treatments-xml/data/5A/61/EB/5A61EB4805D8EDF4244254451BE0675F.xml

161 lines
16 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="E1CF85F63A50821CF256494CC745F12D" ID-CLB-Dataset="35251" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.553.6576" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b70e5a95-0783-4348-a7a2-56c743dbe389" ID-PMC="PMC4740982" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-553-79" ID-PubMed="26877673" ID-ZooBank="DA611D9982EE4F29AF43939E1AB67CDF" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1313-2970-553-79" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 553" ModsDocTitle="Revision of the wingless Sikkimia Duvivier (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae) from Taiwan, including a new generic synonymy and four new species descriptions" checkinTime="1452869477157" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Lee, Chi-Feng &amp; Bezdek, Jan" docDate="2016" docId="5A61EB4805D8EDF4244254451BE0675F" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 553: 79-106" docOrigin="ZooKeys 553" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.553.6576" docTitle="Sikkimia meihuai Lee &amp; Bezdek, 2016, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="DD3EE7B6-4DD2-4CD7-AAF7-F2FCD115C6CC" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="89" masterDocId="A867FFF7FFA0D610FFD2B70B451FFFB2" masterDocTitle="Revision of the wingless Sikkimia Duvivier (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae) from Taiwan, including a new generic synonymy and four new species descriptions" masterLastPageNumber="106" masterPageNumber="79" pageNumber="86" updateTime="1732678437104" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="8EA43EF6F7E2571B27DA85D49345A7C7" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="D5CB485638BD24FE3023CF42A24109A5">
<mods:title id="0826837E2A37C67569100EA29D6C0243">Revision of the wingless Sikkimia Duvivier (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae) from Taiwan, including a new generic synonymy and four new species descriptions</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="536E499BE4760DD6207C4A77DCAD4942" type="personal">
<mods:role id="6A4DCB4FBF1E75445E087BDA56B51818">
<mods:roleTerm id="F3C902429DF0E14035036E49F25C5CD9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="5BFA602120CCBB7A9E1FDA94136709E9">Lee, Chi-Feng</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="2547A2A2C9F1E1CC71B7ADDB98197CBE" type="personal">
<mods:role id="C6A7B88BFC72A3BC9CD0F590004F5810">
<mods:roleTerm id="78936FF42C4A4EEA142839E821F99823">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="0FB5BA28B86E994259EB2843A22A1A02">Bezdek, Jan</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="2986ADE0AECF8DF1A3F34F53652348D3">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="7C4914C7293B804FD19E572E4B0526A3" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="11373D820977EE57699F8F7EDA0E7051">
<mods:title id="8CBEFF979A102A58C95EE677EA952E75">ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="6E175B0500BA19FC88C65B63042B9F62">
<mods:date id="5CB2E15D7E3756C7D696C7C4DE8008B2">2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="2F2322B12F1F82AA3A926A78640DA8F0" type="volume">
<mods:number id="549EACAA6010B165BC30F85BA797B447">553</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="AF28C68C8EFE5DACE591164A78FF015C" unit="page">
<mods:start id="BA07F917E2D27F6B7BF30888A90BCDB1">79</mods:start>
<mods:end id="0D209D6F3976FE900FDD13EA970DCB2E">106</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="EB422285EBFCEC32B8B6854756927AC2">
<mods:url id="8E9C74AE0F97A20A689494149687B228">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.553.6576</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="53CCF75F4974268746615D2C767D0D47">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="B94BCD3B42C1F9FD65AB031FA1F1F5C0" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.553.6576</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="6633BEE66964BFAA04C699985CCADD94" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-553-79</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="108AED52F1360BA7330BE1AEA76E43FF" type="ZooBank">DA611D9982EE4F29AF43939E1AB67CDF</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="5A61EB4805D8EDF4244254451BE0675F" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127872509" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:DD3EE7B6-4DD2-4CD7-AAF7-F2FCD115C6CC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5A61EB4805D8EDF4244254451BE0675F" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="89" pageId="7" pageNumber="86" scope_family="Chrysomelidae" scope_order="Coleoptera" scope_subFamily="Galerucinae">
<subSubSection id="02E5F26B53D86196F631A311375756D9" pageId="7" pageNumber="86" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="BB000EA24C99B4DA1D0E6113D3ECF72E" pageId="7" pageNumber="86">Taxon classification Animalia Coleoptera Chrysomelidae</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E03A8DE8473E36D9656CE6227AA2C0E2" pageId="7" pageNumber="86" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="AEAB77A57001CB2D8D28470A4B624C18" pageId="7" pageNumber="86">
<taxonomicName id="9345F5D4586C4E92DBEFD080BD11D9A2" LSID="http://zoobank.org/DD3EE7B6-4DD2-4CD7-AAF7-F2FCD115C6CC" genus="Sikkimia" lsidName="Sikkimia meihuai" pageId="7" pageNumber="86" rank="species" species="meihuai">Sikkimia meihuai</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5B476CAC8648671E123CA85B7F91C88A" pageId="7" pageNumber="86">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figs 27-29, 39-41, 50, 51-57
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D5623E5700670F745E7C35E935750DE9" pageId="7" pageNumber="86" type="type locality">
<paragraph id="C17ADAFA9443373AF296458CB3BF54D2" pageId="7" pageNumber="86">Type locality.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E8168675B67C5A8FCBC414A9C26EE73" pageId="7" pageNumber="86">
Taiwan: Taitung county, Liyuan (栗園),
<geoCoordinate id="A935E65399C531911A7A405599842B9E" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="23.22139">23°13'17&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="15FA8DBD6B04E113FC1BAA0AD86FCAA9" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="121.01111">121°00'40&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, 1800 m.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2D07A98ABD66D75BE0C48ED58ACC7130" pageId="7" pageNumber="86" type="type material">
<paragraph id="47A9A3A4338F74ECA26A3451B7AE6ED6" pageId="7" pageNumber="86">Type material</paragraph>
<paragraph id="47650057BB29797BB77C915F6AB7505C" pageId="7" pageNumber="86">
(n= 19). Holotype ♂: Taitung: Liyuan (栗園), 23.VI.2010, leg. M.-H. Tsou. Paratypes: 3♂♂, 2♀♀, same data as holotype; 2♀♀, same locality, 19.VI.2013, leg. C.-F. Lee; 7♀♀, same locality, 24.VII.2013, leg. C.-F. Lee; 1♂, 3♀♀, Motien (摩天),
<geoCoordinate id="526ABC0509375A6DE3B64DAD1A650CF9" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="23.194721">23°11'41&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="3709CE7CA8F2F2F9EAD0575F26376613" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="121.02167">121°01'18&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, 20.VI.2011, leg. C.-F. Lee (1♂, 2♀♀ in JBCB).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7488FAFB10C19DB14DE14AAC3B4709B1" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="8" pageNumber="87" type="description">
<paragraph id="60BBF8C89F48E4160F3FAB104BDDC230" pageId="8" pageNumber="87">
<pageBreakToken id="E7250C8E277C03564B94320C2B1A54A2" pageId="8" pageNumber="87" start="start">Description</pageBreakToken>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="636F4F4949B40E3B7EDA75CE59B59694" pageId="8" pageNumber="87">
Male. Length 7.3-7.5 mm; width 4.0-4.2 mm. Coloration brown, head dark brown, legs and antennae black. Antenna (Fig. 51) long, about as long as body; antennomeres
<normalizedToken id="7E430ED2F31A40151B4E8245F96104C4" originalValue="IVII">I-VII</normalizedToken>
filiform; VIII-IX widening slightly;
<normalizedToken id="C8D603CFC7316873FAFCF45960946E51" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
and XI extremely swollen (Figs 27-29, 39
<normalizedToken id="2F934AD00BDAF8E9B8464AF165082EF4" originalValue="41),×">-41),x</normalizedToken>
with a shallow groove from middle to apex of mesal surface, XI moderately concave in basal 1/4 of outer surface, weakly concave in apical 1/3 of mesal surface and pointed apically; dorsal surface with two longitudinal ridges, one close to mesal margin, extending from middle and abbreviated near base, other longitudinal ridge along mesal margin extending from apical 1/3, projecting in middle, and ending in basal 1/4, with a deep groove between the longitudinal ridges, and a transverse groove near the base; length ratio of II to XI about 1.0: 1.3: 1.8: 1.6: 1.8: 1.6: 1.4: 1.3: 1.8: 2.8, and length to width ratios of II to XI about 2.0: 2.0: 2.7: 2.4: 2.7: 2.2: 2.3: 1.9: 2.8: 2.8. Pronotum transverse, 1.5
<normalizedToken id="264B15FEAFB75C69C0931EBBC3F87A1D" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as wider than long; anterior and posterior margins almost straight, slightly concave medially; lateral margin weakly rounded; disc with finely punctured. Elytra narrow, about 1.2
<normalizedToken id="CE375E6238CA5223A085C14E2137E066" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than wide; densely and randomly punctuate, humeri reduced. Abdominal ventrite V trilobed, internal anterior margin extended, reaching ventrite III; median longitudinal internal ridge running from base to apex of extension. Abdominal tergite I with only spiracles sclerotized; tergites
<normalizedToken id="F5C9AC8177A7BE6B1AAF3FDDEFE761AC" originalValue="IIV">II-V</normalizedToken>
with sclerotized spiracles and transverse weakly sclerotized areas; most of tergite VI and spiracles strongly sclerotized; tergite VII entirely and strongly sclerotized. Aedeagus (Figs 53-54) wide in dorsal view, about 4.8
<normalizedToken id="8043E1F7ECC8841454F464C1AB234B61" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than wide, base strongly incised medially, wide in basal 1/3, becoming slightly narrower towards the subtriangular apex; ventral surface well sclerotized and smooth; broad and moderately curved in lateral view; endophallic sclerite longitudinal and slender, bifurcate apically, about 0.3
<normalizedToken id="16D2F4CEA374BEC44108796ED8FF9303" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as aedeagus.
</paragraph>
<caption id="F5FF9773D8CB4D70FA5D6FF70E353D98" pageId="8" pageNumber="87">
<paragraph id="F32E4A40E291F977C4ABCF1DBFB7942B" pageId="8" pageNumber="87">
Figures 51-57.
<taxonomicName id="D1362CAAEE2C9DAF9ABDEEA3312B6625" genus="Sikkimia" lsidName="Sikkimia meihuai" pageId="8" pageNumber="87" rank="species" species="meihuai">Sikkimia meihuai</taxonomicName>
sp. n. 51 Antenna, male 52 Antenna, female 53 Aedeagus, dorsal view 54 Aedeagus, lateral view 55 Gonocoxae 56 Eighth abdominal ventrite 57 Spermatheca.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="DED9B52BF81BDA6BE347DAFC005CD919" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="8" pageNumber="87">
Female. Length 7.5-8.2 mm; width 4.5-4.8 mm. Similar to male, but antennae (Fig. 52) filiform,
<normalizedToken id="18C459B20679C737223ABE805FDCF628" originalValue="antennomeres×">antennomeresx</normalizedToken>
and XI not swollen; length ratio of II to XI about 1.0: 1.6: 2.1: 2.0: 2.1: 2.0: 1.8: 1.9: 2.1: 2.6, and length to width ratios of II to XI about 1.9: 2.6: 3.3: 3.1: 3.3: 3.2: 2.9: 3.0: 3.3: 4.2. Elytra relatively wide, about 1.1
<normalizedToken id="7CEEECDB650140D87680210C6ED1A779" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than wide. Gonocoxae (Fig. 55) wide, together about 2.7
<normalizedToken id="0D4E3B974A0CE02366CF93AD71300B56" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than wide and joined from base almost to middle, basal margin deeply indented medially narrowing strongly in basal 1/3 with a short medial groove, apices tubular and parallel, narrowing slightly in apical 1/3 and curving inward, with nine setae. Ventrite VIII (Fig. 56) weakly sclerotized; with extremely long speculum; apex transverse, api
<pageBreakToken id="A6B8925F45DB956C5A00567641C86A9B" pageId="9" pageNumber="88" start="start">cal</pageBreakToken>
margin widely rounded, with scattered long setae along apical margin. Abdominal tergites
<normalizedToken id="C3F3FD002668AEB6BA5A6DD496F21657" originalValue="IIII">I-III</normalizedToken>
membranous with only spiracles sclerotized, tergites
<normalizedToken id="C873B36234A0126C51BF8BEB9D634448" originalValue="IVVII">IV-VII</normalizedToken>
entirely and strongly sclerotized. Receptacle of spermatheca (Fig. 57) strongly swollen and transverse; pump elongate and strongly curved; spermathecal duct short but extremely wide.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1D3AE35E533248749002DE7DA1EEF379" pageId="10" pageNumber="89" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="959D8E33A0A4B2527A451837A5E2BB98" pageId="10" pageNumber="89">
<pageBreakToken id="46278F3667615C2A51E8D1A59DDEDB92" pageId="10" pageNumber="89" start="start">Diagnosis</pageBreakToken>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1FACDCBCBB49991F12F6C01C6813B9CD" pageId="10" pageNumber="89">
<taxonomicName id="E0D9CF976FE2041079610A0DE1013421" genus="Sikkimia" lsidName="Sikkimia meihuai" pageId="10" pageNumber="89" rank="species" species="meihuai">Sikkimia meihuai</taxonomicName>
sp. n. is similar to
<taxonomicName id="6441336CDE91484965048CAA0AB054DB" genus="Sikkimia" lsidName="Sikkimia yuae" pageId="10" pageNumber="89" rank="species" species="yuae">Sikkimia yuae</taxonomicName>
sp. n. in greatest width of the aedeagus (4.8
<normalizedToken id="AFC94F16BC08D2EE4BA20671488E6CA8" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than wide), but differs in having the aedeagus narrowing very slightly towards the apex (distinctly narrower in apical 1/3 in
<taxonomicName id="D5D40584A081C1C5814D68E23E059E5B" genus="Sikkimia" lsidName="Sikkimia yuae" pageId="10" pageNumber="89" rank="species" species="yuae">Sikkimia yuae</taxonomicName>
sp. n.); short median ridge on antennomere IX in males (long median ridge in
<taxonomicName id="C25591A9EEE2E38BD019E9A926EA02DC" genus="Sikkimia" lsidName="Sikkimia yuae" pageId="10" pageNumber="89" rank="species" species="yuae">Sikkimia yuae</taxonomicName>
sp. n.); and wider gonocoxae, 2.7
<normalizedToken id="A2DE792C71C4F062B26E37724515F6BF" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than wide (slender gonocoxae in
<taxonomicName id="E35E0F816965DBF4BF2371BBEE2B38F3" genus="Sikkimia" lsidName="Sikkimia yuae" pageId="10" pageNumber="89" rank="species" species="yuae">Sikkimia yuae</taxonomicName>
sp. n., 4.4
<normalizedToken id="80CB22ED5CB5B82668514B5677837A40" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than wide).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6DFE4B30652C73ABCD343074F9D66CAE" pageId="10" pageNumber="89" type="host plant">
<paragraph id="9BCB6EEFA64EAE54D4AC94371C424D88" pageId="10" pageNumber="89">Host plant.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AAC75384B73FCC565C1939B116845BAA" pageId="10" pageNumber="89">
<taxonomicName id="00F889A6C092AFAAAD6A54E578F39E29" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Polygonaceae" genus="Polygonum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Polygonum chinense" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="10" pageNumber="89" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chinense">Polygonum chinense</taxonomicName>
L. (
<taxonomicName id="198B67A692C8E522AF935E12F1893C9B" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Polygonaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="10" pageNumber="89" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Polygonaceae</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3FB84D0A22E170D2570E15E6847FF437" pageId="10" pageNumber="89" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="35D1B27E4E3F2E607497676B47FDCCD5" pageId="10" pageNumber="89">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6979192696592E2FB211EFD65E51AAE8" pageId="10" pageNumber="89">This new species is named after Mr. Mei-Hua Tsou, who is a member of TCRT and the first to collect this new species.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BC677715FF485E705881218C7FD0BBF5" pageId="10" pageNumber="89" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="0BB779782CF06F9D3601907AF6C4AA31" pageId="10" pageNumber="89">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="18D97246C8AAFA68766B7711F6644457" pageId="10" pageNumber="89">East half of South Cross-Island Highway (南橫公路) (Fig. 50).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>