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<document id="5C40B7E8513E82D72BACBBF33ABB325D" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.571.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2f0bde50-8a71-4f78-85a9-3a3b477c2590" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7284667" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="admin" checkinTime="1667553743787" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Castello, Ana Carolina Devides, Pereira, Andreza Stephanie De Souza, Shimizu, Gustavo Hiroaki, Zuntini, Alexandre Rizzo, Simões, André Olmos &amp; Koch, Ingrid" docDate="2022" docId="03A787AC2F7BFFC682D1E4ADC71D9139" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.571.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 571 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.571.3.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.6:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Aspidosperma cylindrocarpon Mull. Arg." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="250" masterDocId="FF9EFFD42F71FFCD8259E753C4769279" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy and nomenclature of Aspidosperma (Apocynaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="277" masterPageNumber="239" pageNumber="249" updateTime="1686318690800" updateUser="admin" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="34999E0CE5E58FD7E66301F302E57718">Taxonomy and nomenclature of Aspidosperma (Apocynaceae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F11424082AA39D787E9C5265D9AE4081">Castello, Ana Carolina Devides</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B3A066FBB0A6094CDBFE0ED989778719">Departamento de Ciências Agrárias e Naturais, Universidade do Estado de Minas Gerais, CEP 38302 - 192, Ituiutaba, MG, Brazil ana. castello @ uemg. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8730 - 8264 &amp; Departamento de Biologia Vegetal, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas - UNICAMP, Rua Monteiro Lobato 255, CEP 13083 - 862, Cidade Universitaìria Zeferino Vaz, Campinas, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="964056E7513D8663C00D7D4B7F4C05FE">Pereira, Andreza Stephanie De Souza</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F3465B661A078C168CAD24B2A0C61430">Pós-graduação em Biologia Vegetal, Departamento de Biologia Vegetal, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas &amp; Pós-graduação em Biodiversidade, Instituto de Ciências e Tecnologia das Águas, Unidade Tapajós, Universidade Federal do Oeste do Pará - UFOPA, Rua Vera Paz s. n., CEP 68040 - 255, Santarém, PA, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="CD41907E54D3F778A86BEF8A0FBE30BB">Shimizu, Gustavo Hiroaki</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="3BA68A3372F6FFE4A080946A46CE95A4">Departamento de Biologia Vegetal, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas - UNICAMP, Rua Monteiro Lobato 255, CEP 13083 - 862, Cidade Universitaìria Zeferino Vaz, Campinas, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A6A4A062EA77238540AE7A0297A77BDD">Zuntini, Alexandre Rizzo</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="0EB13A480F67E53CC7F56A7BF84E8291">Departamento de Biologia Vegetal, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas - UNICAMP, Rua Monteiro Lobato 255, CEP 13083 - 862, Cidade Universitaìria Zeferino Vaz, Campinas, SP, Brazil &amp; Royal Botanic Gardens - Kew, Kew Green, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 AE, U. K.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="ED4857952CD736F724266A175BE67765">Simões, André Olmos</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="0BBA7C2BCDA286B3925D3384519C4A61">Departamento de Biologia Vegetal, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas - UNICAMP, Rua Monteiro Lobato 255, CEP 13083 - 862, Cidade Universitaìria Zeferino Vaz, Campinas, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="053E6C4974686C9DD31B2135DD214501">Departamento de Biologia Vegetal, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas - UNICAMP, Rua Monteiro Lobato 255, CEP 13083 - 862, Cidade Universitaìria Zeferino Vaz, Campinas, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F7BFFC782D1E4ADC6229661" ID-CoL="HHNP" ID-ENA="403099" authority="Mull. Arg." authorityName="Mull. Arg." box="[136,596,1022,1049]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cylindrocarpon">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7BFFC782D1E4ADC5969660" bold="true" box="[136,480,1022,1049]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">Aspidosperma cylindrocarpon</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B663CE72F7BFFC783BDE4ADC6229661" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3961907357" box="[484,596,1022,1048]" collectorName="Mart. &amp; Fl. Bras." location="Woodson in Ann." pageId="10" pageNumber="249" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Missouri" typeStatus="lectotype">Müll.Arg.</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
in
<collectorName id="26FB536C2F7BFFC7802BE4ACC6C69660" box="[626,688,1023,1049]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">Mart.</collectorName>
&amp; auct. suc.,
<collectorName id="26FB536C2F7BFFC78119E4ADC7EB9660" box="[832,925,1022,1049]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">
Fl.
<bibCitation id="5E243ED62F7BFFC7813AE4ACC7EB9660" box="[867,925,1023,1049]" issue="1" journal="Bras." page="54" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" score="0.013475891861195003" volume="6" year="1860">Bras.</bibCitation>
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6(1): 54. 1860.
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<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F7BFFC78602E4ADC1DA9661" authority="var. cylindrocarpon" box="[1115,1452,1022,1048]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="cylindrocarpon" variety="cylindrocarpon">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7BFFC78602E4ADC1DA9661" box="[1115,1452,1022,1048]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">Aspidosperma cylindrocarpon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
var.
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7BFFC782E3E371C5109645" box="[186,358,1058,1084]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">cylindrocarpon</emphasis>
.
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<paragraph id="8BB136BA2F7BFFC7832CE370C02796B5" blockId="10.[136,1452,1022,1912]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">
<materialsCitation id="3B663CE72F7BFFC7832CE370C03C96B5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3961907367" collectionCode="W" collectorName="F. Sellow" country="Brazil" location="Ypanema" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" specimenCode="1889-0167639" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo" typeStatus="lectotype">
<typeStatus id="54B588182F7BFFC7832CE370C5939644" box="[373,485,1059,1085]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">Lectotype</typeStatus>
(first-step lectotype designated by Woodson in Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 38(2): 160. 1951;
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7BFFC7828BE315C6EC9619" bold="true" box="[210,666,1094,1120]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">second-step lectotype designated here</emphasis>
):—
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.
<collectingRegion id="49CAF8582F7BFFC78167E315C7C09619" box="[830,950,1094,1120]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
:
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[
<location id="8ED160612F7BFFC78665E315C0099619" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787AC2F7BFFC682D1E4ADC71D9139:8ED160612F7BFFC78665E315C0099619" box="[1084,1151,1094,1120]" country="Brazil" name="Ipero" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">Iperó</location>
], s.d.,
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<collectorName id="26FB536C2F7BFFC78695E314C1409619" box="[1228,1334,1094,1120]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">F. Sellow</collectorName>
1650-780
</emphasis>
(
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[No.
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image!]; isolectotypes: BR [barcode BR0000013050337 image!], G [barcode G00169298 image!], K [barcode K000587678 image!], P [barcode P00645142 image!, barcode P00645143 image!], RB [fragment] [barcode 00535028!], W [No. W0057136 image!]). B †, F negative No. 31780 image
</materialsCitation>
!.
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<paragraph id="8BB136BA2F7BFFC782D1E389C1779741" blockId="10.[136,1452,1022,1912]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">
=
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F7BFFC782C4E389C59A9689" authority="Mull. Arg." authorityName="Mull. Arg." box="[157,492,1242,1264]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lagoense">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7BFFC782C4E389C5F59696" box="[157,387,1242,1263]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">Aspidosperma lagoense</emphasis>
Müll.Arg.
</taxonomicName>
in
<collectingCounty id="62D04E362F7BFFC78054E389C02A9689" box="[525,1116,1242,1264]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">Warming in Vidensk. Meddel. Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn</collectingCounty>
1869(68): 102. 1869.
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7BFFC7871FE389C50D976A" bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">
<typeStatus id="54B588182F7BFFC7871FE389C1DD9696" box="[1350,1451,1242,1263]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">Lectotype</typeStatus>
(designated here):
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F319762A2F7BFFC783CAE3ADC59A976A" box="[403,492,1278,1299]" name="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49CAF8582F7BFFC783A3E3ADC6F4976D" box="[506,642,1278,1300]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD5ACC02F7BFFC780C9E3ADC779976A" box="[656,783,1278,1299]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">Lagoa Santa</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="FFB0107A2F7BFFC78144E3ADC70B976D" box="[797,893,1278,1300]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" value="1864-10">
<collectingDate id="EFF4E9922F7BFFC78144E3ADC70B976D" box="[797,893,1278,1300]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" value="1864-10">Oct 1864</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7BFFC781D2E3ADC022976A" box="[907,1108,1278,1299]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">
J.E.B.
<location id="8ED160612F7BFFC78189E3ADC051976A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787AC2F7BFFC682D1E4ADC71D9139:8ED160612F7BFFC78189E3ADC051976A" box="[976,1063,1278,1299]" country="Brazil" county="Warming in Vidensk. Meddel. Naturhist. Foren. Kjobenhavn" municipality="Lagoa Santa" name="Warming" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Warming</location>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(C [barcode
<specimenCode id="DBA89EC12F7BFFC78686E3ADC139976D" box="[1247,1359,1278,1300]" collectionCode="C" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" type="Herbarium">C10005732</specimenCode>
image!]; isolectotypes: C [barcode
<specimenCode id="DBA89EC12F7BFFC783EEE271C65E9741" box="[439,552,1314,1336]" collectionCode="C" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" type="Herbarium">C10005731</specimenCode>
image!], F [barcode
<specimenCode id="DBA89EC12F7BFFC780A8E271C7219741" box="[753,855,1314,1336]" collectionCode="V" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" type="Museum">V0092464</specimenCode>
F image!], NY [barcode 00297972 image!]).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB136BA2F7BFFC782D1E215C51397DD" blockId="10.[136,1452,1022,1912]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">
=
<treatmentCitation id="0AAF10AB2F7BFFC782C4E215C7CD9722" author="Rusby" box="[157,955,1350,1372]" issue="28" journal="Bull. New York Bot. Gard." page="113" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" score="366.1451280949614" volume="8" year="1912">
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F7BFFC782C4E215C5979725" ID-CoL="5FTLN" authority="Rusby" authorityName="Rusby" box="[157,481,1350,1372]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brevifolium">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7BFFC782C4E215C5EB9722" box="[157,413,1350,1371]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">Aspidosperma brevifolium</emphasis>
Rusby
</taxonomicName>
in
<bibCitation id="5E243ED62F7BFFC7805DE215C7CD9722" box="[516,955,1350,1372]" issue="28" journal="Bull. New York Bot. Gard." page="113" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" score="519.1191323124581" volume="8" year="1912">Bull. New York Bot. Gard. 8(28): 113. 1912</bibCitation>
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.
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<typeStatus id="54B588182F7BFFC7819FE215C05D9722" box="[966,1067,1350,1371]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">Lectotype</typeStatus>
(designated here):
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F319762A2F7BFFC7875EE215C11A9722" box="[1287,1388,1350,1371]" name="Bolivia" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49CAF8582F7BFFC7872FE215C4999706" country="Bolivia" name="Santa Cruz" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">Santa Cruz</collectingRegion>
:
<location id="8ED160612F7BFFC782A3E239C50B9706" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787AC2F7BFFC682D1E4ADC71D9139:8ED160612F7BFFC782A3E239C50B9706" box="[250,381,1386,1407]" country="Bolivia" name="Rio San Juan" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" stateProvince="Santa Cruz">Río San Juan</location>
,
<quantity id="4CF69B5F2F7BFFC783D1E239C5A397F9" box="[392,469,1386,1408]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0668" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" unit="ft" value="3500.0">
<elevation id="0023D1892F7BFFC783D1E239C5A397F9" box="[392,469,1386,1408]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0668" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" unit="ft" value="3500.0">3500 ft.</elevation>
</quantity>
alt.,
<date id="FFB0107A2F7BFFC7805FE239C6009706" box="[518,630,1386,1408]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" value="1902-04-05">
<collectingDate id="EFF4E9922F7BFFC7805FE239C6009706" box="[518,630,1386,1408]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" value="1902-04-05">5 Abr 1902</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7BFFC780D8E239C7589706" box="[641,814,1386,1407]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">R.S. Williams 255</emphasis>
(NY [barcode 00297951 image!]; isolectotype: K [barcode K000 587705 image!]).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB136BA2F7BFFC782D1E2E1C6B99469" blockId="10.[136,1452,1022,1912]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">
=
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F7BFFC782C6E2E1C6AA97B1" authority="Hassl." authorityName="Hassl." box="[159,732,1458,1480]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="cylindrocarpon" variety="longepetiolatum">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7BFFC782C6E2E1C5B297BE" box="[159,452,1458,1479]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">Aspidosperma cylindrocarpon</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7BFFC783A3E2E1C6E097BE" box="[506,662,1458,1479]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">longepetiolatum</emphasis>
Hassl.
</taxonomicName>
in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 12(325/330): 261. 1913.
<typeStatus id="54B588182F7BFFC7876AE2E1C1F997B1" box="[1331,1423,1458,1480]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">Holotype</typeStatus>
:—
<collectingCountry id="F319762A2F7BFFC782E4E285C5489792" box="[189,318,1494,1515]" name="Paraguay" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">PARAGUAY</collectingCountry>
. [
<collectingRegion id="49CAF8582F7BFFC78317E285C5CD9795" box="[334,443,1494,1516]" country="Paraguay" name="Amambay" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">Amambay</collectingRegion>
]:
<collectingCounty id="62D04E362F7BFFC78390E285C6749795" box="[457,514,1494,1516]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">Sierra</collectingCounty>
de
<collectingRegion id="49CAF8582F7BFFC7807FE285C6FD9795" box="[550,651,1494,1516]" country="Paraguay" name="Amambay" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">Amambay</collectingRegion>
, pr.
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD5ACC02F7BFFC780EDE285C7689795" box="[692,798,1494,1516]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">Bella-vista</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="FFB0107A2F7BFFC78170E285C7F59792" box="[809,899,1494,1515]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" value="1907-10">
<collectingDate id="EFF4E9922F7BFFC78170E285C7F59792" box="[809,899,1494,1515]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" value="1907-10">Oct 1907</collectingDate>
</date>
/1908,
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7BFFC7819FE285C04B9792" box="[966,1085,1494,1515]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">
T.
<location id="8ED160612F7BFFC78187E285C0639792" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787AC2F7BFFC682D1E4ADC71D9139:8ED160612F7BFFC78187E285C0639792" box="[990,1045,1494,1515]" country="Paraguay" county="Sierra" municipality="Bella-vista" name="Rojas" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" stateProvince="Amambay">Rojas</location>
s.n.
</emphasis>
[E. Hassler [12068]] (G (mounted on three herbarium sheets) [barcode
<specimenCode id="DBA89EC12F7BFFC783A6E2A9C6069469" box="[511,624,1530,1552]" collectionCode="G" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" type="Herbarium">G00108687</specimenCode>
image!]).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB136BA2F7BFFC782D1E14DC0DF9405" blockId="10.[136,1452,1022,1912]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">
=
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F7BFFC782F8E14DC6A0944D" authority="Hassl." authorityName="Hassl." box="[161,726,1566,1588]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="cylindrocarpon" variety="macrophyllum">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7BFFC782F8E14DC5BF944A" box="[161,457,1566,1587]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">Aspidosperma cylindrocarpon</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7BFFC7805DE14DC6F8944A" box="[516,654,1566,1587]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">macrophyllum</emphasis>
Hassl.
</taxonomicName>
in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 12(325/330): 261. 1913.
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7BFFC7871FE14DC50E942E" bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">
<typeStatus id="54B588182F7BFFC7871FE14DC1DD944A" box="[1350,1451,1566,1587]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">Lectotype</typeStatus>
(designated here):
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F319762A2F7BFFC783D6E111C667942E" box="[399,529,1602,1623]" name="Paraguay" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">PARAGUAY</collectingCountry>
. [
<collectingRegion id="49CAF8582F7BFFC78078E111C6F89421" box="[545,654,1602,1624]" country="Paraguay" name="Amambay" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">Amambay</collectingRegion>
]:
<collectingCounty id="62D04E362F7BFFC780C7E111C6A19421" box="[670,727,1602,1624]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">Sierra</collectingCounty>
de
<collectingRegion id="49CAF8582F7BFFC780A4E111C7149421" box="[765,866,1602,1624]" country="Paraguay" name="Amambay" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">Amambay</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD5ACC02F7BFFC78137E111C7C9942E" box="[878,959,1602,1623]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">Nu-verá</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="FFB0107A2F7BFFC78192E111C05B942E" box="[971,1069,1602,1623]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" value="1912-11">
<collectingDate id="EFF4E9922F7BFFC78192E111C05B942E" box="[971,1069,1602,1623]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" value="1912-11">Nov 1912</collectingDate>
</date>
/1913,
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7BFFC78628E111C16D942E" box="[1137,1307,1602,1623]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">
E.
<location id="8ED160612F7BFFC786D7E111C0AF942E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787AC2F7BFFC682D1E4ADC71D9139:8ED160612F7BFFC786D7E111C0AF942E" box="[1166,1241,1602,1623]" country="Paraguay" county="Sierra" municipality="Nu-vera" name="Hassler" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" stateProvince="Amambay">Hassler</location>
11422
</emphasis>
(LIL [barcode
<specimenCode id="DBA89EC12F7BFFC782E4E135C55C9402" box="[189,298,1638,1659]" collectionCode="LIL" country="Argentina" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15594" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15594" name="Fundación Miguel Lillo" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" type="Herbarium">LIL001108</specimenCode>
image!]; isolectotype: G (mounted on four herbarium sheets) [barcode
<specimenCode id="DBA89EC12F7BFFC78181E135C03C9405" box="[984,1098,1638,1660]" collectionCode="G" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" type="Herbarium">G00108688</specimenCode>
image!]).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB136BA2F7BFFC782D1E1D9C7E2949E" blockId="10.[136,1452,1022,1912]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">
=
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F7BFFC782C7E1D9C59B94E6" authority="Duarte" authorityName="Duarte" box="[158,493,1674,1695]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="divaricatum">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7BFFC782C7E1D9C5D594E6" box="[158,419,1674,1695]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">Aspidosperma divaricatum</emphasis>
<bibCitation id="5E243ED62F7BFFC783F5E1D9C69B94E6" author="Duarte" box="[428,749,1674,1696]" journal="Sellowia" page="67" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" score="1.97023359760351E-6" volume="24" year="1972">
<collectingCounty id="62D04E362F7BFFC783F5E1D9C61294D9" box="[428,612,1674,1696]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">Duarte in Sellowia</collectingCounty>
24: 67. 1972
</bibCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<typeStatus id="54B588182F7BFFC780A1E1D9C72294D9" box="[760,852,1674,1696]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">Holotype</typeStatus>
:—
<collectingCountry id="F319762A2F7BFFC78129E1D9C7BC94D9" box="[880,970,1674,1696]" name="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49CAF8582F7BFFC7818CE1D9C06794D9" box="[981,1041,1674,1696]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">Goiás</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD5ACC02F7BFFC78645E1D9C01C94D9" box="[1052,1130,1674,1696]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">Goiânia</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8ED160612F7BFFC7862FE1D9C13094D9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787AC2F7BFFC682D1E4ADC71D9139:8ED160612F7BFFC7862FE1D9C13094D9" box="[1142,1350,1674,1696]" country="Brazil" county="Duarte in Sellowia" municipality="Goiania" name="Universidade Federal" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" stateProvince="Goias">Universidade Federal</location>
de
<collectingRegion id="49CAF8582F7BFFC78734E1D9C1D194D9" box="[1389,1447,1674,1696]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">Goiás</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8ED160612F7BFFC782E4E1FDC5F094BD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787AC2F7BFFC682D1E4ADC71D9139:8ED160612F7BFFC782E4E1FDC5F094BD" box="[189,390,1710,1732]" country="Brazil" county="Duarte in Sellowia" municipality="Goiania" name="Instituto de Biologia" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" stateProvince="Goias">Instituto de Biologia</location>
,
<location id="8ED160612F7BFFC783D6E1FDC6E494BD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787AC2F7BFFC682D1E4ADC71D9139:8ED160612F7BFFC783D6E1FDC6E494BD" box="[399,658,1710,1732]" country="Brazil" county="Duarte in Sellowia" municipality="Goiania" name="Departamento de Botanica" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" stateProvince="Goias">Departamento de Botânica</location>
,
<location id="8ED160612F7BFFC780C5E1FDC73594BD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787AC2F7BFFC682D1E4ADC71D9139:8ED160612F7BFFC780C5E1FDC73594BD" box="[668,835,1710,1732]" country="Brazil" county="Duarte in Sellowia" municipality="Goiania" name="Mata do Planalto" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" stateProvince="Goias">Mata do Planalto</location>
,
<date id="FFB0107A2F7BFFC78114E1FDC7B194BA" box="[845,967,1710,1731]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" value="1970-09-17">
<collectingDate id="EFF4E9922F7BFFC78114E1FDC7B194BA" box="[845,967,1710,1731]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" value="1970-09-17">17 Sep 1970</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7BFFC78188E1FDC03C94BA" box="[977,1098,1710,1731]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">
<collectionCode id="ED1FAE7F2F7BFFC78188E1FDC79594BA" box="[977,995,1710,1731]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
.
<location id="8ED160612F7BFFC781B5E1FDC05694BA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787AC2F7BFFC682D1E4ADC71D9139:8ED160612F7BFFC781B5E1FDC05694BA" box="[1004,1056,1710,1731]" country="Brazil" county="Duarte in Sellowia" municipality="Goiania" name="Rizzo" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" stateProvince="Goias">Rizzo</location>
124
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED1FAE7F2F7BFFC78601E1FDC00F94BA" box="[1112,1145,1710,1731]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15528" name="Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" type="Herbarium">RB</collectionCode>
[barcode 00535033!]; isotypes:
<collectionCode id="ED1FAE7F2F7BFFC782E4E181C49B949E" box="[189,237,1746,1767]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15624" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15624" name="EMBRAPA Recursos Geneticos e Biotecnologia - CENARGEN" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" type="Herbarium">CEN</collectionCode>
[barcode
<specimenCode id="DBA89EC12F7BFFC78314E181C59E949E" box="[333,488,1746,1767]" collectionCode="CEN" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15624" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15624" name="EMBRAPA Recursos Geneticos e Biotecnologia - CENARGEN" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" type="Herbarium">CEN00071898</specimenCode>
!],
<collectionCode id="ED1FAE7F2F7BFFC783A0E181C66D949E" box="[505,539,1746,1767]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15556" name="William and Lynda Steere Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" type="Herbarium">NY</collectionCode>
[barcode 01546546 image!]),
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7BFFC78119E181C7E2949E" box="[832,916,1746,1767]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">syn. nov.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB136BA2F7BFFC782D1E1A5C6589572" blockId="10.[136,1452,1022,1912]" box="[136,558,1782,1804]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F7BFFC782CAE1A5C5BB9575" authority="&quot; Rusby" authorityName="Rusby" box="[147,461,1782,1804]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brevifolia">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7BFFC782CAE1A5C5089572" box="[147,382,1782,1803]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">Aspidosperma brevifolia</emphasis>
” Rusby
</taxonomicName>
, orth. var.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB136BA2F7BFFC782D1E049C6FF9556" blockId="10.[136,1452,1022,1912]" box="[136,649,1818,1840]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F7BFFC782CAE049C58F9549" authority="&quot; Mull. Arg." authorityName="Mull. Arg." box="[147,505,1818,1840]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cuyabense">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7BFFC782CAE049C5F09556" box="[147,390,1818,1839]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">Aspidosperma cuyabense</emphasis>
” Müll.Arg.
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7BFFC7805BE049C6FF9556" box="[514,649,1818,1839]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">mss. in sched.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB136BA2F7BFFC782D1E06DC5549501" blockId="10.[136,1452,1022,1912]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F7BFFC782CAE06DC634952A" authority="Hassl." authorityName="Hassl." box="[147,578,1854,1875]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="cylindrocarpon" variety="genuinum">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7BFFC782CAE06DC5C3952A" box="[147,437,1854,1875]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">Aspidosperma cylindrocarpon</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7BFFC783BAE06DC634952A" box="[483,578,1854,1875]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">genuinum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” Hassl. in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 12(325/330): 260. 1913, a designation not validly published.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31465312F7BFFC682D1E0F4C71D9139" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="250" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BB136BA2F7BFFC682D1E0F4C6F392A5" blockId="10.[136,1452,1958,2093]" lastBlockId="11.[136,1452,158,832]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="250" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7BFFC782D1E0F4C4BE95B9" box="[136,200,1959,1984]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">Notes</emphasis>
—Based on the works about Friedrich Sellow (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B4B2F7BFFC780B4E0F5C70D95B9" author="Urban, I." box="[749,891,1958,1984]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" pagination="105 - 111" refId="ref47760" refString="Urban, I. (1906) Vitae itineraque collectorum botanicorum. In: Martius, C. F. P., Eichler, A. G. &amp; Urban, I. (Eds.) Flora brasiliensis, vol. 1, part. 1. R. Oldenbourg, Munich, pp. 105 - 111." type="book chapter" year="1906">Urban 1906</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B4B2F7BFFC781D3E0F4C06195B8" author="Herter, W. G." box="[906,1047,1958,1985]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" pagination="119 - 149" refId="ref45063" refString="Herter, W. G. (1945) Auf den spuren der naturforscher Sellow und Saint-Hilaire. Botanische Jahrbucher fur Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie 74: 119 - 149." type="journal article" year="1945">Herter 1945</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B4B2F7BFFC7867FE0F5C09595B9" author="de Moraes, P. L. R." box="[1062,1251,1958,1985]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" pagination="1 - 67" refId="ref46199" refString="de Moraes, P. L. R. (2008) The lauraceous collection of Friedrich Sellow. Komarovia 6: 1 - 67." type="journal article" year="2008">de Moraes 2008</bibRefCitation>
) and information on other
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F7BFFC782B7E099C59E959D" box="[238,488,1994,2020]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7BFFC782B7E099C5F8959D" box="[238,398,1994,2020]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">Aspidosperma</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
collected by Sellow (
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F7BFFC780B8E098C728959D" box="[737,862,1994,2021]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="australe">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7BFFC780B8E098C684959C" box="[737,754,1995,2021]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7BFFC7815BE099C728959D" box="[770,862,1994,2020]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">australe</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7BFFC78136E099C78E959D" box="[879,1016,1994,2020]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">B1645-c77?</emphasis>
) and
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F7BFFC78662E098C0B8959D" box="[1083,1230,1994,2021]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="olivaceum">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7BFFC78662E098C03A959C" box="[1083,1100,1995,2021]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7BFFC78602E099C0B8959D" box="[1115,1230,1994,2020]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">olivaceum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7BFFC786B9E099C11F959D" box="[1248,1385,1994,2020]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">B1647-c777</emphasis>
)), we can speculate that Sellows collection of
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F7BFFC7803AE0BCC7479A71" box="[611,817,2030,2057]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cylindrocarpon">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7BFFC7803AE0BCC6029A70" box="[611,628,2031,2057]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7BFFC780DCE0BDC7479A71" box="[645,817,2030,2056]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">cylindrocarpon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was also made on his third journey to
<collectingRegion id="49CAF8582F7BFFC786A4E0BDC1D19A71" box="[1277,1447,2030,2056]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49CAF8582F7BFFC782D1EF41C5769A55" box="[136,256,2066,2092]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
, and
<collectingRegion id="49CAF8582F7BFFC7831BEF41C5AA9A55" box="[322,476,2066,2092]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
states (
<collectingCountry id="F319762A2F7BFFC78061EF41C6F49A55" box="[568,642,2066,2092]" name="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">Brazil</collectingCountry>
). Additionally, on some labels is also handwritten “Ypanema”, which according to
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B4B2F7AFFC6837BE7CDC5C892C1" author="Urban, I." box="[290,446,158,184]" pageId="11" pageNumber="250" pagination="105 - 111" refId="ref47760" refString="Urban, I. (1906) Vitae itineraque collectorum botanicorum. In: Martius, C. F. P., Eichler, A. G. &amp; Urban, I. (Eds.) Flora brasiliensis, vol. 1, part. 1. R. Oldenbourg, Munich, pp. 105 - 111." type="book chapter" year="1906">Urban (1906)</bibRefCitation>
narrows down the locality of “Rio Sorocaba, Ipanema (Real Fabrica de Ferro de S.J. Ipanema,
<date id="FFB0107A2F7AFFC682AFE791C51192A5" box="[246,359,194,220]" pageId="11" pageNumber="250" value="1819-06-01">1.VI.1819</date>
<date id="FFB0107A2F7AFFC6832EE791C5A392A5" box="[375,469,194,220]" pageId="11" pageNumber="250" value="1820-01-07">7.I.1820</date>
)” in
<collectingRegion id="49CAF8582F7AFFC68054E791C6F792A5" box="[525,641,194,220]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="11" pageNumber="250">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB136BA2F7AFFC682E4E7B5C1F39011" blockId="11.[136,1452,158,832]" pageId="11" pageNumber="250">
Also, between the two gatherings cited in the protologue of
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F7AFFC68136E7B4C04D9379" box="[879,1083,230,257]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="11" pageNumber="250" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cylindrocarpon">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7AFFC68136E7B4C7F69378" box="[879,896,231,257]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="250">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7AFFC681D6E7B5C04D9379" box="[911,1083,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="250">cylindrocarpon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B4B2F7AFFC68630E7B5C1D19379" author="Muller-Argoviensis, J." box="[1129,1447,230,256]" pageId="11" pageNumber="250" pagination="1 - 195" refId="ref46306" refString="Muller-Argoviensis, J. (1860 a) Apocynaceae. In: Martius, C. F. P. (Ed.) Flora brasiliensis, vol. 6, part. 1. F. Fleischer, Leipzig, pp. 1 - 195." type="book chapter" year="1860">Müller-Argoviensis (1860a)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B4B2F7AFFC682D1E659C534935C" author="Woodson, R. E." box="[136,322,266,293]" pageId="11" pageNumber="250" pagination="119 - 204" refId="ref48239" refString="Woodson, R. E. (1951) Studies in the Apocynaceae VIII: an interim revision of the genus Aspidosperma Mart. &amp; Zucc. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 38: 119 - 204. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 2394433" type="journal article" year="1951">Woodson (1951)</bibRefCitation>
selected as the type “Sello s.n.” (
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7AFFC680E1E659C703935D" box="[696,885,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="250">Sellow 1650-780</emphasis>
). However, since this gathering has more than
<specimenCount id="9D08FD332F7AFFC687DAE658C4839331" pageId="11" pageNumber="250" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
, it was necessary to narrow
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B4B2F7AFFC68066E67DC7799330" author="Woodson, R. E." box="[575,783,302,329]" pageId="11" pageNumber="250" pagination="119 - 204" refId="ref48239" refString="Woodson, R. E. (1951) Studies in the Apocynaceae VIII: an interim revision of the genus Aspidosperma Mart. &amp; Zucc. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 38: 119 - 204. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 2394433" type="journal article" year="1951">Woodsons (1951)</bibRefCitation>
typification electing the material with a visible collecting number as the second-step
<typeStatus id="54B588182F7AFFC68398E601C65E9315" box="[449,552,338,364]" pageId="11" pageNumber="250">lectotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F7AFFC68008E600C7689315" box="[593,798,338,365]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="11" pageNumber="250" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cylindrocarpon">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7AFFC68008E600C6149314" box="[593,610,339,365]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="250">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7AFFC6802BE601C7689315" box="[626,798,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="250">cylindrocarpon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(W No. 1889-0167639) (ICN article 9.17;
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B4B2F7AFFC68749E601C4B393E9" author="Turland, N. J. &amp; Wiersema, J. H. &amp; Barrie, F. R. &amp; Greuter, W. &amp; Hawksworth, D. L. &amp; Herendeen, P. S. &amp; Knapp, S. &amp; Kusber, W. - H. &amp; Li, D. - Z. &amp; Marhold, K. &amp; May, T. W. &amp; McNeill, J. &amp; Monro, A. M. &amp; Prado, J. &amp; Price, M. J. &amp; Smith, G. F." pageId="11" pageNumber="250" refId="ref47598" refString="Turland, N. J., Wiersema, J. H., Barrie, F. R., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D. L., Herendeen, P. S., Knapp, S., Kusber, W. - H., Li, D. - Z., Marhold, K., May, T. W., McNeill, J., Monro, A. M., Prado, J., Price, M. J. &amp; Smith, G. F. (2018) International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017 [= Regnum Vegetabile 159]. Koeltz Botanical Books, Glashutten, 254 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.12705 / Code. 2018" type="book" year="2018">
Turland
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7AFFC68728E600C1DA9315" box="[1393,1452,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="250">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
). Moreover,
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B4B2F7AFFC6830AE625C6F793E9" author="Muller-Argoviensis, J." box="[339,641,374,400]" pageId="11" pageNumber="250" pagination="98 - 116" refId="ref46391" refString="Muller-Argoviensis, J. (1869) Apocynaceae. In: Warming, J. E. B. (Ed.) Symbolae ad floram brasiliae centralis cognoscendam. Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra den Naturhistoriske Forening i KjObenhavn 1869: 98 - 116." type="journal article" year="1869">Müller-Argoviensis (1869)</bibRefCitation>
indicated the gathering
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7AFFC681C8E624C05393E9" box="[913,1061,375,400]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="250">Warming s.n.</emphasis>
in the prologue of
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F7AFFC686A4E624C1F793E9" box="[1277,1409,374,401]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="11" pageNumber="250" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lagoense">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7AFFC686A4E624C17893E8" box="[1277,1294,375,401]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="250">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7AFFC68744E625C1F793E9" box="[1309,1409,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="250">lagoense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but did not cite in which herbarium the type would be deposited. Thus, we chose the best-preserved specimen from this collection as the
<typeStatus id="54B588182F7AFFC6831DE6EDC5DD93A1" box="[324,427,446,472]" pageId="11" pageNumber="250">lectotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F7AFFC68396E6ECC62793A1" box="[463,593,446,473]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="11" pageNumber="250" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lagoense">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7AFFC68396E6ECC59693A0" box="[463,480,447,473]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="250">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7AFFC683B4E6EDC62793A1" box="[493,593,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="250">lagoense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(C barcode C10005732) (ICN article 9.3;
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B4B2F7AFFC68670E6EDC17493A1" author="Turland, N. J. &amp; Wiersema, J. H. &amp; Barrie, F. R. &amp; Greuter, W. &amp; Hawksworth, D. L. &amp; Herendeen, P. S. &amp; Knapp, S. &amp; Kusber, W. - H. &amp; Li, D. - Z. &amp; Marhold, K. &amp; May, T. W. &amp; McNeill, J. &amp; Monro, A. M. &amp; Prado, J. &amp; Price, M. J. &amp; Smith, G. F." box="[1065,1282,446,472]" pageId="11" pageNumber="250" refId="ref47598" refString="Turland, N. J., Wiersema, J. H., Barrie, F. R., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D. L., Herendeen, P. S., Knapp, S., Kusber, W. - H., Li, D. - Z., Marhold, K., May, T. W., McNeill, J., Monro, A. M., Prado, J., Price, M. J. &amp; Smith, G. F. (2018) International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017 [= Regnum Vegetabile 159]. Koeltz Botanical Books, Glashutten, 254 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.12705 / Code. 2018" type="book" year="2018">
Turland
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7AFFC686DEE6ECC0C993A1" box="[1159,1215,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="250">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
). For that same reason, we chose
<typeStatus id="54B588182F7AFFC68315E6B1C5C89385" box="[332,446,482,508]" pageId="11" pageNumber="250">lectotypes</typeStatus>
for
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F7AFFC683B3E6B0C6FE9385" box="[490,648,482,509]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="11" pageNumber="250" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brevifolium">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7AFFC683B3E6B0C58D9384" box="[490,507,483,509]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="250">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7AFFC68051E6B1C6FE9385" box="[520,648,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="250">brevifolium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F7AFFC680E4E6B0C0289385" box="[701,1118,482,509]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="11" pageNumber="250" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="cylindrocarpon" variety="macrophyllum">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7AFFC680E4E6B0C6B89384" box="[701,718,483,509]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="250">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7AFFC68085E6B1C7FE9385" box="[732,904,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="250">cylindrocarpon</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7AFFC681E4E6B1C0289385" box="[957,1118,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="250">macrophyllum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. In the case of
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F7AFFC6875FE6B0C1D29385" box="[1286,1444,482,509]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="11" pageNumber="250" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brevifolium">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7AFFC6875FE6B0C1619384" box="[1286,1303,483,509]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="250">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7AFFC6877DE6B1C1D29385" box="[1316,1444,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="250">brevifolium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, we elected the most complete specimen from the single gathering indicated by
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B4B2F7AFFC68640E555C0C39059" author="Rusby, H. H." box="[1049,1205,518,544]" pageId="11" pageNumber="250" pagination="89 - 135" refId="ref46891" refString="Rusby, H. H. (1912) New species from Bolivia, collected by R. S. Williams - 2. Bulletin of The New York Botanical Garden 8: 89 - 135." type="journal article" year="1912">Rusby (1912)</bibRefCitation>
as the
<typeStatus id="54B588182F7AFFC68752E555C1049059" box="[1291,1394,518,544]" pageId="11" pageNumber="250">lectotype</typeStatus>
(NY barcode 00297951), while for
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F7AFFC68381E578C70E903D" box="[472,888,554,581]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="11" pageNumber="250" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="cylindrocarpon" variety="macrophyllum">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7AFFC68381E578C59F903C" box="[472,489,555,581]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="250">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7AFFC683AFE579C6D4903D" box="[502,674,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="250">cylindrocarpon</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7AFFC6808EE579C70E903D" box="[727,888,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="250">macrophyllum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
we chose as the
<typeStatus id="54B588182F7AFFC68669E579C0E1903D" box="[1072,1175,554,580]" pageId="11" pageNumber="250">lectotype</typeStatus>
a specimen with flowers from the single gathering cited by
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B4B2F7AFFC68053E51DC6D99011" author="Hassler, E." box="[522,687,590,616]" pageId="11" pageNumber="250" pagination="257 - 278" refId="ref45025" refString="Hassler, E. (1913) Ex herbario Hassleriano: novitates paraguarienses XVIII. Repertorium specierum novarum regni vegetabilis 12: 257 - 278. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / fedr. 19130121703" type="journal article" year="1913">Hassler (1913)</bibRefCitation>
(LIL barcode LIL001108) (ICN article 9.3;
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B4B2F7AFFC686C7E51DC10F9011" author="Turland, N. J. &amp; Wiersema, J. H. &amp; Barrie, F. R. &amp; Greuter, W. &amp; Hawksworth, D. L. &amp; Herendeen, P. S. &amp; Knapp, S. &amp; Kusber, W. - H. &amp; Li, D. - Z. &amp; Marhold, K. &amp; May, T. W. &amp; McNeill, J. &amp; Monro, A. M. &amp; Prado, J. &amp; Price, M. J. &amp; Smith, G. F." box="[1182,1401,590,616]" pageId="11" pageNumber="250" refId="ref47598" refString="Turland, N. J., Wiersema, J. H., Barrie, F. R., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D. L., Herendeen, P. S., Knapp, S., Kusber, W. - H., Li, D. - Z., Marhold, K., May, T. W., McNeill, J., Monro, A. M., Prado, J., Price, M. J. &amp; Smith, G. F. (2018) International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017 [= Regnum Vegetabile 159]. Koeltz Botanical Books, Glashutten, 254 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.12705 / Code. 2018" type="book" year="2018">
Turland
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7AFFC686A4E51CC1439011" box="[1277,1333,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="250">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB136BA2F7AFFC682E4E521C06490AD" blockId="11.[136,1452,158,832]" pageId="11" pageNumber="250">
Lastly, according to the ICN article 24.3 (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B4B2F7AFFC680E9E521C7EC90F5" author="Turland, N. J. &amp; Wiersema, J. H. &amp; Barrie, F. R. &amp; Greuter, W. &amp; Hawksworth, D. L. &amp; Herendeen, P. S. &amp; Knapp, S. &amp; Kusber, W. - H. &amp; Li, D. - Z. &amp; Marhold, K. &amp; May, T. W. &amp; McNeill, J. &amp; Monro, A. M. &amp; Prado, J. &amp; Price, M. J. &amp; Smith, G. F." box="[688,922,626,652]" pageId="11" pageNumber="250" refId="ref47598" refString="Turland, N. J., Wiersema, J. H., Barrie, F. R., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D. L., Herendeen, P. S., Knapp, S., Kusber, W. - H., Li, D. - Z., Marhold, K., May, T. W., McNeill, J., Monro, A. M., Prado, J., Price, M. J. &amp; Smith, G. F. (2018) International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017 [= Regnum Vegetabile 159]. Koeltz Botanical Books, Glashutten, 254 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.12705 / Code. 2018" type="book" year="2018">
Turland
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7AFFC6814CE520C72590F5" box="[789,851,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="250">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
), designations of infraspecific taxa that were intended to include the
<typeStatus id="54B588182F7AFFC683D7E5C4C5C890C8" box="[398,446,663,689]" pageId="11" pageNumber="250">type</typeStatus>
of the species to which they were assigned were not validly published whenever they had infraspecific epithets like “
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7AFFC683EFE5E8C65290AD" box="[438,548,699,724]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="250">genuinum</emphasis>
” (e.g., “
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F7AFFC680DCE5E8C78290AD" box="[645,1012,698,725]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="11" pageNumber="250" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="cylindrocarpon" variety="genuinum">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7AFFC680DCE5E8C6E090AC" box="[645,662,699,725]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="250">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7AFFC680FDE5E9C72690AD" box="[676,848,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="250">cylindrocarpon</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7AFFC681DFE5E8C78290AD" box="[902,1012,699,724]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="250">genuinum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB136BA2F7AFFC682E4E58CC71D9139" blockId="11.[136,1452,158,832]" pageId="11" pageNumber="250">
We are considering
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F7AFFC683CFE58CC64D9081" box="[406,571,734,761]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="11" pageNumber="250" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="divaricatum">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7AFFC683CFE58CC5D19080" box="[406,423,735,761]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="250">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7AFFC683EDE58DC64D9081" box="[436,571,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="250">divaricatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F7AFFC680AFE58CC7B69081" box="[758,960,734,761]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="11" pageNumber="250" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cylindrocarpon">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7AFFC680AFE58CC7719080" box="[758,775,735,761]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="250">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7AFFC6814DE58DC7B69081" box="[788,960,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="250">cylindrocarpon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
once the main morphological characteristics of
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F7AFFC682F0E450C5249165" box="[169,338,770,797]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="11" pageNumber="250" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="divaricatum">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7AFFC682F0E450C4CC9164" box="[169,186,771,797]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="250">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7AFFC68292E451C5249165" box="[203,338,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="250">divaricatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
overlap with those of
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F7AFFC68003E450C7519165" box="[602,807,770,797]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="11" pageNumber="250" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cylindrocarpon">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7AFFC68003E450C61D9164" box="[602,619,771,797]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="250">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F7AFFC68022E451C7519165" box="[635,807,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="250">cylindrocarpon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, as the leaves with longer petioles (
<quantity id="4CF69B5F2F7AFFC68690E451C1429164" box="[1225,1332,770,797]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="250" unit="cm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.0">23.5 cm</quantity>
long) and brochidodromous venation and flowers with oblong corolla lobes.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>