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<document id="FF7AEC7322E7868CA80B5EBC917BD4BC" ID-ISSN="0003-0090" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630281556176" checkinUser="tatiana" docAuthor="Pachycephalidae, Aegithalidae, Remizidae, Paridae, Sittidae, Neosittidae, Certhiidae, Rhabdornithidae, Climacteridae, Dicaeidae, Pardalotidae, Nectariniidae, And &amp; Lecroy, Mary" docDate="2010" docId="03A787A2F277F111EE491510FE5758AE" docLanguage="en" docName="B333.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2010 (333)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6.9:BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleId="915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Parus lugens Brehm" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="67" masterDocId="FF9EFFDAF234F152EF5A166CFF815D73" masterDocTitle="Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 8. Passeriformes:" masterLastPageNumber="178" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="67" updateTime="1699212406250" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="095940ED03A963F24FA515E3E5CC870D">Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 8. Passeriformes:</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D37F277F111EE491510FE785EE2" authority="Brehm" authorityName="Brehm" box="[275,505,891,914]" class="Aves" family="Paridae" genus="Parus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="67" pageNumber="67" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lugens">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA6F277F111EE491510FE785EE2" bold="true" box="[275,505,891,914]" pageId="67" pageNumber="67">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA6F277F111EE491510FE275EE1" bold="true" box="[275,422,891,914]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="67">Parus lugens</emphasis>
Brehm
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<treatmentCitation id="0AAF10A5F277F111EFDA15C6FE435ECE" author="Brehm, C. L." box="[128,450,937,957]" page="243" pageId="67" pageNumber="67" year="1855">
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D37F277F111EFDA15C6FE435ECE" authority="Brehm, 1855: 243" authorityName="Brehm" authorityPageNumber="243" authorityYear="1855" box="[128,450,937,957]" class="Aves" family="Paridae" genus="Parus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="67" pageNumber="67" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lugens">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA6F277F111EFDA15C6FE835ECE" box="[128,258,937,957]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="67">Parus lugens</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B45F277F111EE5015C5FE435ECE" author="Brehm, C. L." box="[266,450,937,957]" pageId="67" pageNumber="67" refId="ref130126" refString="Brehm, C. L. 1855. Der vollstandige Vogelfang. Eine grundliche Unleitung, alle europaischen Vogel. Weimar: Bernh. Friedr. Voigt, 416 pp." type="book" year="1855">Brehm, 1855: 243</bibRefCitation>
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(in
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).
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB136B4F277F111EFDA15AAFE1B597D" blockId="67.[128,654,937,1038]" pageId="67" pageNumber="67">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1E119AF277F111EFDA15AAFE1B597D" pageId="67" pageNumber="67">
Now
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D37F277F111EFE515A8FDDA5EAB" ID-CoL="5KJTG" authority="(Brehm, 1855)" baseAuthorityName="Brehm" baseAuthorityYear="1855" box="[191,603,964,984]" class="Aves" family="Paridae" genus="Poecile" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="67" pageNumber="67" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="lugubris" subSpecies="lugens">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA6F277F111EFE515A8FE305EAB" box="[191,433,964,984]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="67">Poecile lugubris lugens</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B45F277F111EE9F15A9FDD55EAB" author="Brehm, C. L." box="[453,596,965,984]" pageId="67" pageNumber="67" refId="ref130126" refString="Brehm, C. L. 1855. Der vollstandige Vogelfang. Eine grundliche Unleitung, alle europaischen Vogel. Weimar: Bernh. Friedr. Voigt, 416 pp." type="book" year="1855">Brehm, 1855</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
<collectingRegion id="49CAF856F277F111ED3115A9FD0F5EAB" box="[619,654,965,984]" country="South Sudan" name="Lakes" pageId="67" pageNumber="67">See</collectingRegion>
<treatmentCitation id="0AAF10A5F277F111EFC0158CFEDB5E80" author="Hartert, E." box="[154,346,992,1011]" page="27" pageId="67" pageNumber="67" year="1918">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B45F277F111EFC0158CFEDB5E80" author="Hartert, E." box="[154,346,992,1011]" pageId="67" pageNumber="67" pagination="4 - 63" refId="ref135665" refString="Hartert, E. 1918 a. Types of birds in the Tring Museum. A. Types in the Brehm Collection. Novitates Zoologicae 25: 4 - 63." type="journal article" year="1918">Hartert, 1918a: 27</bibRefCitation>
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,
<treatmentCitation id="0AAF10A5F277F111EE3F158CFD915E80" author="Snow, D." box="[357,528,992,1011]" page="75" pageId="67" pageNumber="67" year="1967">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B45F277F111EE3F158CFD915E80" author="Snow, D." box="[357,528,992,1011]" pageId="67" pageNumber="67" pagination="70 - 124" refId="ref145514" refString="Snow, D. 1967 c. Family Paridae. In R. A. Panter, Jr. (editor), Check-list of birds of the world. Volume 12: 70 - 124. Cambridge, MA: Museum of Comparative Zoology, 495 pp." type="book chapter" year="1967">Snow, 1967c: 75</bibRefCitation>
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, and
<treatmentCitation id="0AAF10A5F277F111ED12158CFE17597D" author="Gosler, A. G. &amp; P. Clement" page="711" pageId="67" pageNumber="67" year="2007">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B45F277F111ED12158CFE17597D" author="Gosler, A. G. &amp; P. Clement" pageId="67" pageNumber="67" pagination="662 - 750" refId="ref132899" refString="Gosler, A. G., and P. Clement. 2007. Family Paridae (tits and chickadees). In J. del Hoyo, A. Elliott, and D. Christie (editors), Handbook of the birds of the world, volume 12: 662 - 750. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions, 816 pp, 56 pls., 436 photographs." type="book chapter" year="2007">Gosler and Clement, 2007: 711</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="3B663CE9F277F111EFC6124AFE3459C7" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="C. L. Brehm Collection" country="Greece" location="Attica" pageId="67" pageNumber="67" specimenCode="AMNH 455915" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Attiki" typeStatus="lectotype">
<typeStatus id="54B58816F277F111EFC6124AFEA7594F" box="[156,294,1062,1086]" pageId="67" pageNumber="67" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
:
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<specimenCode id="DBA89ECFF277F111EE14124BFD9A594F" box="[334,539,1063,1084]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="67" pageNumber="67">AMNH 455915</specimenCode>
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(Kleinschmidt no. 42), adult male, collected in
<collectingRegion id="49CAF856F277F111EFDA120FFF4A590A" box="[128,203,1123,1145]" country="Greece" name="Attiki" pageId="67" pageNumber="67">Attica</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3197624F277F111EF87120FFEB0590B" box="[221,305,1123,1144]" name="Greece" pageId="67" pageNumber="67">Greece</collectingCountry>
, in 1844, by Anton Lindermayer. From the
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via the Rothschild Collection.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB136B4F277F111EFC612D6FE5758AE" blockId="67.[128,654,1062,1501]" pageId="67" pageNumber="67">
COMMENTS: No type was designated in the original description, nor was there mention of the number of specimens available to Brehm.
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B45F277F111EFDA137AFEDE5858" author="Hartert, E." box="[128,351,1301,1323]" pageId="67" pageNumber="67" pagination="4 - 63" refId="ref135665" refString="Hartert, E. 1918 a. Types of birds in the Tring Museum. A. Types in the Brehm Collection. Novitates Zoologicae 25: 4 - 63." type="journal article" year="1918">Hartert (1918a: 27)</bibRefCitation>
listed the above specimen as the type of
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D37F277F111EE68135EFEF9583A" box="[306,376,1330,1353]" class="Aves" family="Paridae" genus="Parus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="67" pageNumber="67" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lugens">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA6F277F111EE68135EFEF9583A" box="[306,376,1330,1353]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="67">lugens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, thereby designating it the
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. It is the only Brehm specimen of this form from
<collectingCountry id="F3197624F277F111EE6E1302FE0458F0" box="[308,389,1390,1411]" name="Greece" pageId="67" pageNumber="67">Greece</collectingCountry>
that came to AMNH.
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B45F277F111EFDA13E0FE4958D1" author="Kleinschmidt, O." box="[128,456,1420,1442]" pageId="67" pageNumber="67" pagination="45 - 103" refId="ref137524" refString="Kleinschmidt, O. 1897. Die palaearktischen Sumpfmeisen. Ornithologisches Jahrbuch 8: 45 - 103." type="journal article" year="1897">Kleinschmidt (1897: 9596)</bibRefCitation>
gave this specimen the number 42 and illustrated its bill, but did not discuss it further.
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