311 lines
29 KiB
XML
311 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document id="36B29FED08735C49C5299107829E56AC" ID-ISSN="0003-0090" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630281556176" checkinUser="tatiana" docAuthor="Pachycephalidae, Aegithalidae, Remizidae, Paridae, Sittidae, Neosittidae, Certhiidae, Rhabdornithidae, Climacteridae, Dicaeidae, Pardalotidae, Nectariniidae, And & Lecroy, Mary" docDate="2010" docId="03A787A2F22BF172ED90105DFECD5847" docLanguage="en" docName="B333.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2010 (333)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6.9:BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleId="915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pachycephala pectoralis subsp. bougainvillei Mayr" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="32" masterDocId="FF9EFFDAF234F152EF5A166CFF815D73" masterDocTitle="Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 8. Passeriformes:" masterLastPageNumber="178" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="31" updateTime="1699212406250" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="377CCD10E593844713C0C4C74E81244C">Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 8. Passeriformes:</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6C5F970E0E3F6A636393A24FC973FE7A">Sittidae</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="EA24D01C7F945A00327A8D87908F5495">Neosittidae</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="50B7FBEBFAEBA5CD733043A0896A6C73">Pardalotidae</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B1932C20A019D8A2D4C461B00494BC81">Nectariniidae, And</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="FAF437A4FA21C0E93E4FEBFA93892A19">Lecroy, Mary</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4F67F35A1FB94D0F36EBB38A66AEEE4C">Division of Vertebrate Zoology (Ornithology) American Museum of Natural History (lecroy @ amnh. org)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="45264D644D58D5C2E883ADC8C3001C08">Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="14D29A9E62AB220E630840A1DE4C078F">
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<mods:date id="7A3F566575D58322048BC2285F810BB0">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F2A60E88EC23F45C3472E955F027FBA4">2010</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="15AE522AF45D713BECAD1DF87305AF82">333</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="62BBD1311375F1747A76E70DF3C54635" type="ISSN">0003-0090</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A787A2F22BF172ED90105DFECD5847" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787A2F22BF172ED90105DFECD5847" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A787A2F22BF172ED90105DFECD5847" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">
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<heading id="D0F981D8F22BF14DED90105DFB3E5B3B" box="[714,1215,1585,1608]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D37F22BF14DED90105DFB3E5B3B" authority="Mayr" authorityName="Mayr" box="[714,1215,1585,1608]" class="Aves" family="Pachycephalidae" genus="Pachycephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="pectoralis" subSpecies="bougainvillei">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAA6F22BF14DED90105DFB3E5B3B" bold="true" box="[714,1215,1585,1608]" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAA6F22BF14DED90105DFBF55B3B" bold="true" box="[714,1140,1585,1608]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">Pachycephala pectoralis bougainvillei</emphasis>
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Mayr
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AAF10A5F22BF14DEDE71033FD705BFE" author="Mayr, E." page="10" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" year="1932">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D37F22BF14DEDE71033FD705BFE" authority="Mayr, 1932 a: 10" authorityName="Mayr" authorityPageNumber="10" authorityYear="1932" class="Aves" family="Pachycephalidae" genus="Pachycephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="pectoralis" subSpecies="bougainvillei">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAA6F22BF14DEDE71033FBB85B00" box="[701,1081,1631,1651]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">Pachycephala pectoralis bougainvillei</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B45F22BF14DEB1A100CFD705BFE" author="Mayr, E." pageId="31" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 22" refId="ref139808" refString="Mayr, E. 1932 a. Birds collected during the Whitney South Sea Expedition. XX. Notes on thickheads (Pachycephala) from the Solomon Islands. American Museum Novitates 522: 1 - 22." type="journal article" year="1932">Mayr, 1932a: 10</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Bougainville Island,
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<collectingCountry id="F3197624F22BF14DEC801016FB0F5BFE" box="[986,1166,1658,1677]" name="Solomon Islands" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">Solomon Islands</collectingCountry>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB136B4F22BF14DEDE710FAFB4D5BAD" blockId="31.[701,1229,1631,1758]" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1E119AF22BF14DEDE710FAFB4D5BAD" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">
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Now
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<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D37F22BF14DEDA610F9FC8D5BB0" ID-CoL="5K4M4" authority="Mayr, 1932" authorityName="Mayr" authorityYear="1932" class="Aves" family="Pachycephalidae" genus="Pachycephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="orioloides" subSpecies="bougainvillei">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAA6F22BF14DEDA610F9FBFE5BDA" box="[764,1151,1685,1705]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">Pachycephala orioloides bougainvillei</emphasis>
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Mayr, 1932
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="49CAF856F22BF14DEC4210DCFCBA5BB0" box="[792,827,1712,1731]" country="South Sudan" name="Lakes" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">See</collectingRegion>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AAF10A5F22BF14DEC1910DCFBA15BB0" author="Galbraith, I. C. J." box="[835,1056,1712,1731]" page="197" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" year="1956">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B45F22BF14DEC1910DCFBA15BB0" author="Galbraith, I. C. J." box="[835,1056,1712,1731]" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" pagination="133 - 222" refId="ref132624" refString="Galbraith, I. C. J. 1956. Variation, relationships and evolution in the Pachycephala pectoralis superspecies (Aves, Muscicapidae). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Zoology 4: 133 - 222, map." type="journal article" year="1956">Galbraith, 1956: 197</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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,
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<treatmentCitation id="0AAF10A5F22BF14DEB7610DCFD725BAD" author="Schodde, R." page="75" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" year="1977">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B45F22BF14DEB7610DCFD725BAD" author="Schodde, R." pageId="31" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 103" refId="ref144365" refString="Schodde, R. 1977. Contributions to Papuasian ornithology. VI. Survey of the birds of southern Bougainville Island, Papua New Guinea. Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization, Australia. Division of Wildlife Research Technical Paper 34: 1 - 103." type="journal article" year="1977">Schodde, 1977: 75</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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,
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<treatmentCitation id="0AAF10A5F22BF14DEC5C10A7FC515BAD" author="Coates, B. J." box="[774,976,1739,1758]" page="211" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" year="1990">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B45F22BF14DEC5C10A7FC515BAD" author="Coates, B. J." box="[774,976,1739,1758]" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" refId="ref131001" refString="Coates, B. J. 1990. The birds of Papua New Guinea. Volume 2. Passerines. Alderley, Queensland: Dove Publications Pty., 576 pp." type="book" year="1990">Coates, 1990: 211</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B45F22BF14DECB910A7FB4D5BAD" author="Mayr, E. & J. M. Diamond" box="[995,1228,1739,1758]" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" refId="ref140238" refString="Mayr, E., and J. M. Diamond. 2001. The birds of northern Melanesia. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 492 pp." type="book" year="2001">Mayr and Diamond,</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB136B4F214F172EF2216B8FF625C71" blockId="32.[120,619,212,258]" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">
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2001: 395,
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B45F214F172EFAD16B8FE645D94" author="Dickinson, E. C." box="[247,485,212,231]" pageId="32" pageNumber="32" refId="ref131767" refString="Dickinson, E. C. (editor). 2003. The Howard & Moore complete checklist of the birds of the world. 3 rd ed. London: Christopher Helm, 1039 pp." type="book" year="2003">Dickinson, 2003: 477</bibRefCitation>
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, and
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B45F214F172ED7616B8FF5E5C71" author="Boles, W. E." pageId="32" pageNumber="32" pagination="374 - 437" refId="ref129899" refString="Boles, W. E. 2007. Family Pachycephalidae. In: J. del Hoyo, A. Elliott, and D. A. Christie (editors), Handbook of birds of the world, volume 12: 374 - 437. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions, 816 pp., 56 pls, 436 photographs." type="book chapter" year="2007">Boles, 2007: 421</bibRefCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C314653FF214F172EF201775FF125CB0" pageId="32" pageNumber="32" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BB136B4F214F172EF201775FF125CB0" blockId="32.[93,620,281,1332]" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B663CE9F214F172EF201775FF125CB0" collectingDate="1928-01-26" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="Frederick P. Drowne & Whitney South Sea Expedition." country="Papua New Guinea" county="South Sea Expedition." location="Island" municipality="North Solomons Province" pageId="32" pageNumber="32" specimenCode="AMNH 222852" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bougainville" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B58816F214F172EF201775FF7B5C43" box="[122,250,281,305]" pageId="32" pageNumber="32" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
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<emphasis id="B97AEAA6F214F172EE511777FE405C43" bold="true" box="[267,449,283,304]" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBA89ECFF214F172EE511777FE405C43" box="[267,449,283,304]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">AMNH 222852</specimenCode>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
, adult female, collected on
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||
<collectingRegion id="49CAF856F214F172EE4B1754FE235C3D" box="[273,418,312,334]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Bougainville" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">Bougainville</collectingRegion>
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<location id="8ED1606FF214F172EEE11754FD875C3D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787A2F22BF172ED90105DFECD5847:8ED1606FF214F172EEE11754FD875C3D" box="[443,518,312,334]" country="Papua New Guinea" county="South Sea Expedition." municipality="North Solomons Province" name="Island" pageId="32" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Bougainville">Island</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD5ACCEF214F172ED791754FEC55C18" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">North Solomons Province</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3197624F214F172EE08173AFDBF5C18" box="[338,574,341,363]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
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||
, on
|
||
<date id="FFB01074F214F172EF07171FFEAD5CFB" box="[93,300,371,393]" pageId="32" pageNumber="32" value="1928-01-26">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF4E99CF214F172EF07171FFEAD5CFB" box="[93,300,371,393]" pageId="32" pageNumber="32" value="1928-01-26">26 January 1928</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, by
|
||
<collectorName id="26FB5362F214F172EE32171FFDEA5CFB" box="[360,619,371,393]" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">Frederick P. Drowne</collectorName>
|
||
(no. 533), on the
|
||
<collectorName id="26FB5362F214F172EE7D17FCFF125CB0" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">
|
||
Whitney
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62D04E38F214F172EEC917FCFF125CB0" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">South Sea Expedition.</collectingCounty>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C314653FF214F172EF2017A6FECD5847" pageId="32" pageNumber="32" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136B4F214F172EF2017A6FF1A5E75" blockId="32.[93,620,281,1332]" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B663CE9F214F172EF2017A6FEEA5F25" collectionCode="AMNH" location="Buka islands" municipality="Shortland" pageId="32" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="36" stateProvince="Bougainville" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
COMMENTS: Mayr cited the
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1FAE71F214F172EE9217A0FDA45C92" box="[456,549,460,481]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
number of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B58816F214F172EF8E1785FEBB5C8C" box="[212,314,489,511]" pageId="32" pageNumber="32" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
in the original description and listed
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D08FD3DF214F172EFB5146AFE155F6F" box="[239,404,518,540]" pageId="32" pageNumber="32" type="generic">36 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
of
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA6F214F172EE8C1469FDE55F6F" box="[470,612,517,540]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">bougainvillei</emphasis>
|
||
, including the type, from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CAF856F214F172EEDA144FFD945F4A" box="[384,533,547,569]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Bougainville" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">Bougainville</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD5ACCEF214F172ED7B144FFF125F25" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">Shortland</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, and
|
||
<location id="8ED1606FF214F172EF89142CFEEA5F25" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787A2F22BF172ED90105DFECD5847:8ED1606FF214F172EF89142CFEEA5F25" box="[211,363,576,598]" municipality="Shortland" name="Buka islands" pageId="32" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Bougainville">Buka islands</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B663CE9F214F172EE2D142CFF165E75" collectionCode="ZMB" pageId="32" pageNumber="32" specimenCode="AMNH 219973-219976, 222821-222842, 222856, 222859, 222860, 222997-222999, AMNH 222822, AMNH 222830" specimenCount="73" stateProvince="Bougainville" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
there are, however, a total of
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D08FD3DF214F172EFE51432FEDC5F07" box="[191,349,606,628]" pageId="32" pageNumber="32" type="generic">37 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
. The
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D08FD3DF214F172EEFA1432FDB75F00" box="[416,566,606,628]" pageId="32" pageNumber="32" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">36 paratypes</specimenCount>
|
||
are:
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA6F214F172EF071417FE0B5FE3" bold="true" box="[93,394,635,656]" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBA89ECFF214F172EF071417FE0B5FE3" box="[93,394,635,656]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">AMNH 219973–219976</specimenCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA6F214F172EEE91417FDE55FE3" bold="true" box="[435,612,635,656]" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBA89ECFF214F172EEE91417FDE55FE3" box="[435,612,635,656]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">222821–222842</specimenCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA6F214F172EF0714F4FF2E5FDE" bold="true" box="[93,175,664,685]" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBA89ECFF214F172EF0714F4FF2E5FDE" box="[93,175,664,685]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">222856</specimenCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA6F214F172EF9514F4FEA05FDE" bold="true" box="[207,289,664,685]" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBA89ECFF214F172EF9514F4FEA05FDE" box="[207,289,664,685]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">222859</specimenCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA6F214F172EE1B14F4FE125FDE" bold="true" box="[321,403,664,685]" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBA89ECFF214F172EE1B14F4FE125FDE" box="[321,403,664,685]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">222860</specimenCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA6F214F172EEE914F4FDE25FDE" bold="true" box="[435,611,664,685]" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBA89ECFF214F172EEE914F4FDE25FDE" box="[435,611,664,685]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">222997–222999</specimenCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, and
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA6F214F172EFC614D9FECC5FB9" bold="true" box="[156,333,693,714]" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">223001–223004</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBA89ECFF214F172EE3314DAFDAD5FB8" box="[361,556,694,715]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">AMNH 222822</specimenCode>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBA89ECFF214F172EF0714BFFE965F9B" box="[93,279,723,744]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">AMNH 222830</specimenCode>
|
||
were exchanged to
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1FAE71F214F172ED5014BFFDCB5F9B" box="[522,586,723,744]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="32" pageNumber="32" type="Museum">ZMB</collectionCode>
|
||
in 1936
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136B4F214F172EF201562FF4C593B" blockId="32.[93,620,281,1332]" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">
|
||
On
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CAF856F214F172EFE81562FEC75E57" box="[178,326,782,804]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Bougainville" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">Bougainville</collectingRegion>
|
||
in
|
||
<date id="FFB01074F214F172EED91563FDAE5E50" box="[387,559,782,804]" pageId="32" pageNumber="32" value="1928-01">January 1928</date>
|
||
, the Whitney Expedition personnel went inland from Kieta and set up a base camp near the village of Kupei,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3A5073F214F172EE77150AFEFE5E0F" box="[301,383,870,892]" degrees="06.19" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="32" precision="555" value="-6.19">06.19S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3A5073F214F172EED6150AFE6D5E0F" box="[396,492,870,892]" degrees="155.33" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="32" precision="555" value="155.33">155.33E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(USBGN, 1956d), at about
|
||
<quantity id="4CF69B51F214F172EE1D15E8FE2B5EEA" box="[327,426,899,921]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0104000000000015" pageId="32" pageNumber="32" unit="ft" value="2300.0">2300 ft.</quantity>
|
||
Hamlin wrote (vol. S, unpublished journal, archives, Department of Ornithology, AMNH) that the ‘‘Black-bibbed Thickhead’’ occurred from the shore to
|
||
<quantity id="4CF69B51F214F172EE0F1595FE33597D" box="[341,434,1016,1038]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.144" pageId="32" pageNumber="32" unit="ft" value="3000.0">3000 ft</quantity>
|
||
, where it was replaced by the ‘‘Mountain Thickhead,’’
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D37F214F172ED0B127AFF47593A" authorityName="Hartert" authorityYear="1929" class="Aves" family="Pachycephalidae" genus="Pachycephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="32" pageNumber="32" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="implicata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA6F214F172ED0B127AFF47593A" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">P. implicata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136B4F214F172EF20123DFECD5847" blockId="32.[93,620,281,1332]" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B45F214F172EF20123DFEF45914" author="Galbraith, I. C. J." box="[122,373,1105,1127]" pageId="32" pageNumber="32" pagination="133 - 222" refId="ref132624" refString="Galbraith, I. C. J. 1956. Variation, relationships and evolution in the Pachycephala pectoralis superspecies (Aves, Muscicapidae). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Zoology 4: 133 - 222, map." type="journal article" year="1956">Galbraith (1956: 197)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B45F214F172EEDB123EFF6359F7" author="Mayr, E. & J. M. Diamond" pageId="32" pageNumber="32" refId="ref140238" refString="Mayr, E., and J. M. Diamond. 2001. The birds of northern Melanesia. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 492 pp." type="book" year="2001">Mayr and Diamond (2001: 395)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B45F214F172EE7F1202FE6459F7" author="Boles, W. E." box="[293,485,1134,1156]" pageId="32" pageNumber="32" pagination="374 - 437" refId="ref129899" refString="Boles, W. E. 2007. Family Pachycephalidae. In: J. del Hoyo, A. Elliott, and D. A. Christie (editors), Handbook of birds of the world, volume 12: 374 - 437. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions, 816 pp., 56 pls, 436 photographs." type="book chapter" year="2007">Boles, 2007: 421</bibRefCitation>
|
||
considered
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA6F214F172EF0712E7FF6A59D1" box="[93,235,1163,1186]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">bougainvillei</emphasis>
|
||
a valid subspecies of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D37F214F172EEAD12E0FF0559CC" authorityName="Latham" authorityYear="1801" class="Aves" family="Pachycephalidae" genus="Pachycephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="32" pageNumber="32" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pectoralis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA6F214F172EEAD12E0FF0559CC" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">P. pectoralis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B45F214F172EFC212C5FE0059CC" author="Schodde, R." box="[152,385,1193,1215]" pageId="32" pageNumber="32" pagination="1 - 103" refId="ref144365" refString="Schodde, R. 1977. Contributions to Papuasian ornithology. VI. Survey of the birds of southern Bougainville Island, Papua New Guinea. Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization, Australia. Division of Wildlife Research Technical Paper 34: 1 - 103." type="journal article" year="1977">Schodde (1977: 75)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B45F214F172EE9D12C5FF0E59AF" author="Coates, B. J." pageId="32" pageNumber="32" refId="ref131001" refString="Coates, B. J. 1990. The birds of Papua New Guinea. Volume 2. Passerines. Alderley, Queensland: Dove Publications Pty., 576 pp." type="book" year="1990">Coates (1990: 211)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
considered
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA6F214F172EE7912AAFE3059AE" box="[291,433,1222,1245]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">bougainvillei</emphasis>
|
||
a synomym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D37F214F172EF071288FEDF5989" authorityName=", Mayr and Diamond" authorityYear="2001" box="[93,350,1251,1274]" class="Aves" family="Pachycephalidae" genus="Pachycephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="32" pageNumber="32" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="pectoralis" subSpecies="orioloides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA6F214F172EF071288FEDF5989" box="[93,350,1251,1274]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">P. pectoralis orioloides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B45F214F172EE37128FFDEA5989" author="Dickinson, E. C." box="[365,619,1251,1274]" pageId="32" pageNumber="32" refId="ref131767" refString="Dickinson, E. C. (editor). 2003. The Howard & Moore complete checklist of the birds of the world. 3 rd ed. London: Christopher Helm, 1039 pp." type="book" year="2003">Dickinson (2003: 477)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
recognized
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA6F214F172EFBA136CFEEF5864" box="[224,366,1280,1303]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">bougainvillei</emphasis>
|
||
as a subspecies of the species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D37F214F172EFEF1373FEC45847" authorityName="Pucheran" authorityYear="1853" box="[181,325,1309,1332]" class="Aves" family="Pachycephalidae" genus="Pachycephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="32" pageNumber="32" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="orioloides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA6F214F172EFEF1373FEC45847" box="[181,325,1309,1332]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="32">P. orioloides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |