treatments-xml/data/DB/79/87/DB7987E7EB2FFF82FEC5FAC2D9E9FD0A.xml
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<document ID-DOI="10.5252/cryptogamiealgologie2021v42a9" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6e3d77a2-fb26-4043-b9d3-6c98b6ee9baf" ID-ISSN="1776-0992" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7828617" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="tatiana" checkinTime="1681242780015" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Heesch, Svenja, Sutherland, Judy E., Ringham, Sandi &amp; Nelson, Wendy A." docDate="2021" docId="DB7987E7EB2FFF82FEC5FAC2D9E9FD0A" docLanguage="en" docName="CryptogamieAlgologie.42.9.129-140.pdf" docOrigin="Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (9)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C31C23F805CBAD2BB1C6021F66949308.1:CryptogamieAlgologie.2019-.journal_article" docStyleId="C31C23F805CBAD2BB1C6021F66949308" docStyleName="CryptogamieAlgologie.2019-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Ulva piritoka Ngati Kuri, Heesch, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="134" masterDocId="2740FF9FEB28FF85FFB9FFB1DD66FF9A" masterDocTitle="Ulva L. (Ulvales, Chlorophyta) from Manawatāwhi / Three Kings Islands, New Zealand: Ulva piritoka Ngāti Kuri, Heesch &amp; W. A. Nelson, sp. nov. and records of two nonnative species, U. compressa and U. rigida" masterLastPageNumber="140" masterPageNumber="129" pageNumber="134" updateTime="1681477127010" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Ulva L. (Ulvales, Chlorophyta) from Manawatāwhi / Three Kings Islands, New Zealand: Ulva piritoka Ngāti Kuri, Heesch &amp; W. A. Nelson, sp. nov. and records of two nonnative species, U. compressa and U. rigida</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Heesch, Svenja</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Ryan Institute, National University of Ireland Galway, University Road, Galway (Ireland) and Institute for Biological Sciences, University of Rostock, Albert-Einstein-Strasse 21, 18059 Rostock, (Germany) svenja. heesch @ gmx. de (corresponding author)</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">heesch@gmx.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Sutherland, Judy E.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>National Institute of Water &amp; Atmospheric Research NIWA Ltd., Private Bag 14901, Wellington 6241 (New Zealand)</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Ringham, Sandi</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Ngāti Kuri, Ngataki and University of Waikato, School of Arts, School of Psychology &amp; School of Social Sciences, Private Bag 3105, Hamilton (New Zealand)</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Nelson, Wendy A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>National Institute of Water &amp; Atmospheric Research NIWA Ltd., Private Bag 14901, Wellington 6241 and School of Biological Sciences, University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland 1142 (New Zealand) wendy. nelson @ niwa. co. nz (corresponding author)</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">nelson@niwa.co.nz</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Cryptogamie, Bryologie</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2021-06-18</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>20</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>9</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>129</mods:start>
<mods:end>140</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5252/cryptogamiealgologie2021v42a9</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">6e3d77a2-fb26-4043-b9d3-6c98b6ee9baf</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1776-0992</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7828617</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7819371" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7819371" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DB7987E7EB2FFF82FEC5FAC2D9E9FD0A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DB7987E7EB2FFF82FEC5FAC2D9E9FD0A" lastPageNumber="134" pageId="7" pageNumber="134">
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="134" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="7.[217,691,1395,1454]" pageId="7" pageNumber="134">
<heading centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="134" reason="4">
<taxonomicName authority="Ngati Kuri, Heesch" authorityName="Ngati Kuri, Heesch" class="Ulvophyceae" family="Ulvaceae" genus="Ulva" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ulvales" pageId="7" pageNumber="134" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="species" species="piritoka">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[380,527,1395,1422]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="134">Ulva piritoka</emphasis>
Ngāti Kuri, Heesch
</taxonomicName>
&amp; W.A.
<collectingRegion box="[517,597,1427,1453]" country="New Zealand" name="Nelson" pageId="7" pageNumber="134">Nelson</collectingRegion>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[609,691,1428,1454]" pageId="7" pageNumber="134" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[387,520,1459,1486]" pageId="7" pageNumber="134" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="7.[387,520,1459,1486]" box="[387,520,1459,1486]" pageId="7" pageNumber="134">
<heading box="[387,520,1459,1486]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="134" reason="3">
(
<figureCitation box="[396,460,1459,1485]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="7.[131,142,955,973]" captionTargetBox="[135,772,216,906]" captionTargetId="figure-797@7.[132,775,215,910]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIG. 2. — Subtidal patches of Ulva piritoka Ngāti Kuri, Heesch &amp; W.A.Nelson, sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7828621" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7828621/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="134">Figs 2</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation box="[474,488,1459,1485]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="9.[132,143,1649,1667]" captionTargetBox="[136,771,216,1603]" captionTargetId="figure-662@9.[131,684,770,1328]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIG. 4. — A, Holotype Ulva piritoka Ngāti Kuri, Heesch &amp; W.A.Nelson, sp. nov.; B, section through distromatic blade; C, section in region of rhizodal clump showing deeper adaxial cell layer and rhizoids arising from cells of both thallus layers. Scale bars: A, 2 cm; B, C, 50 µm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7828625" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7828625/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="134">4</figureCitation>
-6)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="134" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="7.[131,775,1516,1566]" pageId="7" pageNumber="134">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2013-04-19" collectionCode="R" elevation="15" pageId="7" pageNumber="134" specimenCode="AK379911" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus box="[132,239,1516,1539]" pageId="7" pageNumber="134">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
. —
<specimenCode box="[279,388,1516,1540]" collectionCode="AK" country="New Zealand" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15426" name="Auckland War Memorial Museum" pageId="7" pageNumber="134" type="Herbarium">AK379911</specimenCode>
,
<collectionCode box="[401,418,1516,1540]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="7" pageNumber="134">R</collectionCode>
.DArchino,
<date box="[540,653,1516,1540]" pageId="7" pageNumber="134" value="2013-04-19">
<collectingDate box="[540,653,1516,1540]" pageId="7" pageNumber="134" value="2013-04-19">19.IV.2013</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<elevation box="[663,775,1516,1540]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="134" unit="m" value="15.0">
<quantity box="[663,713,1516,1540]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="134" unit="m" value="15.0">15 m</quantity>
depth
</elevation>
(
<figureCitation box="[140,197,1542,1566]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="9.[132,143,1649,1667]" captionTargetBox="[136,771,216,1603]" captionTargetId="figure-662@9.[131,684,770,1328]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIG. 4. — A, Holotype Ulva piritoka Ngāti Kuri, Heesch &amp; W.A.Nelson, sp. nov.; B, section through distromatic blade; C, section in region of rhizodal clump showing deeper adaxial cell layer and rhizoids arising from cells of both thallus layers. Scale bars: A, 2 cm; B, C, 50 µm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7828625" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7828625/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="134">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[132,774,1596,1647]" pageId="7" pageNumber="134">
<collectionCode box="[132,287,1596,1619]" pageId="7" pageNumber="134">TYPE LOCALITY</collectionCode>
. —
<collectingRegion box="[337,416,1596,1619]" country="New Zealand" name="Tasman" pageId="7" pageNumber="134">Tasman</collectingRegion>
Bay, Manawatāwhi,
<collectingCountry box="[636,774,1596,1620]" name="New Zealand" pageId="7" pageNumber="134">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
(
<geoCoordinate box="[140,242,1623,1647]" degrees="34" direction="south" minutes="9" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="134" precision="15" seconds="13" value="-34.153614">34°913”S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[253,386,1622,1646]" degrees="172" direction="east" minutes="8" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="134" precision="1" seconds="41.5" value="172.14485">172°841.5”E</geoCoordinate>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="134" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph blockId="7.[131,776,1679,1915]" pageId="7" pageNumber="134">
DIAGNOSIS. — Thalli prostrate,
<quantity box="[455,527,1679,1703]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="134" unit="cm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1-2 cm</quantity>
in diameter, attached to substrate by scattered clumps of rhizoids on the lower blade surface, margins unattached with a ruffled /undulating appearance (
<figureCitation box="[140,198,1758,1783]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="7.[131,142,955,973]" captionTargetBox="[135,772,216,906]" captionTargetId="figure-797@7.[132,775,215,910]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIG. 2. — Subtidal patches of Ulva piritoka Ngāti Kuri, Heesch &amp; W.A.Nelson, sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7828621" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7828621/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="134">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
). Thallus distromatic, cells rectangular; 45-55 µm thick at edge; becoming thicker in central regions (90-165 µm) with adaxial cell layer becoming deeper (80-100 µm) than the abaxial cell layer (40-60 µm). Rhizoids develop from both of the cell layers and join to
<taxonomicName box="[159,300,1864,1888]" form="rhizoidal" pageId="7" pageNumber="134" rank="form">form rhizoidal</taxonomicName>
clumps 50-140 µm in diameter extending from the lower thallus surface to 180-220 µm in length (
<figureCitation box="[632,737,1891,1915]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="10.[813,824,1813,1831]" captionTargetBox="[816,1452,216,1767]" captionTargetId="figure-616@10.[811,1364,763,1314]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIG. 5. — Ulva piritoka Ngāti Kuri, Heesch &amp; W.A.Nelson, sp. nov.: A, surface view showing rhizoids extending from cells; B, rhizoidal clump from lower surface of thallus. Scale bars: A, 20 µm; B, 50 µm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7828629" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7828629/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="134">Figs 5A, B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[131,775,1947,2024]" pageId="7" pageNumber="134">HABITAT. — Subtidal on rock and non-geniculate coralline algae, growing in patches on boulders, rocky reef and also found on stable cobbles and stones.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="134" type="etymology">
<paragraph blockId="7.[811,1456,215,292]" pageId="7" pageNumber="134">
ETYMOLOGY. —
<emphasis box="[972,1006,216,239]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="134">piri</emphasis>
(to stick, adhere, cling, keep close),
<emphasis box="[1344,1384,215,239]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="134">toka</emphasis>
(rock); in reference to the habit of this species, clinging tightly to the surface of rocks and withstanding the constant flow of current.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[810,1456,316,393]" pageId="7" pageNumber="134">
REPRESENTATIVE MATERIAL. — AK379910, R.DArchino, 17.IV.13, TK2013-54,
<quantity box="[930,1009,343,367]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="7" pageNumber="134" unit="m" value="16.5" valueMax="19.0" valueMin="14.0">14-19 m</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[1016,1098,343,367]" degrees="34" direction="south" minutes="9" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="134" precision="15" seconds="9" value="-34.1525">34°99”S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[1105,1229,342,366]" degrees="172" direction="east" minutes="8" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="134" precision="1" seconds="58.2" value="172.14949">172°858.2”E</geoCoordinate>
; ASN591,R.DArchino, 17.IV.13, TK2013-51,
<quantity box="[1038,1125,369,393]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="7" pageNumber="134" unit="m" value="24.0" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="23.0">23-25 m</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[1138,1259,369,393]" degrees="34" direction="south" minutes="9" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="134" precision="1" seconds="14.8" value="-34.154114">34°914.8”S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[1270,1404,369,393]" degrees="172" direction="east" minutes="8" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="134" precision="1" seconds="51.1" value="172.14752">172°851.1”E</geoCoordinate>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="134" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="7.[813,940,439,465]" box="[813,940,439,465]" pageId="7" pageNumber="134">
<heading box="[813,940,439,465]" fontSize="9" level="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="134" reason="5">COMMENTS</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[811,1457,470,656]" pageId="7" pageNumber="134">
Underwater images from the islands show
<taxonomicName authority="Ngati Kuri, Heesch" authorityName="Ngati Kuri, Heesch" class="Ulvophyceae" family="Ulvaceae" genus="Ulva" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ulvales" pageId="7" pageNumber="134" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="species" species="piritoka">
<emphasis box="[1251,1388,470,496]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="134">Ulva piritoka</emphasis>
Ngāti Kuri, Heesch
</taxonomicName>
&amp; W.A.
<collectingRegion box="[1050,1131,502,528]" country="New Zealand" name="Nelson" pageId="7" pageNumber="134">Nelson</collectingRegion>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1144,1228,503,529]" pageId="7" pageNumber="134" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
to occur commonly on a range of rocky substrata, sometimes forming extensive patches. It was seen to grow on bare rock as well as over nongeniculate corallines and also interspersed with sponge and other encrusting benthic species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>