128 lines
14 KiB
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128 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="20BC90C5B241EF52B9D1FE381CE8591F" ID-CLB-Dataset="34254" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.369.6561" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f123ee8b-c218-437d-93b0-e32fcffabd2c" ID-PMC="PMC3904119" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-369-49" ID-PubMed="24478588" ID-ZooBank="57D431352C6746A4BB3A0A163B5A025D" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1313-2970-369-49" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 369" ModsDocTitle="Two new species of Archaeohelorus (Hymenoptera, Proctotrupoidea, Heloridae) from the Middle Jurassic of China" checkinTime="1451246439259" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Shi, Xiaoqing, Zhao, Yunyun, Shih, Chungkun & Ren, Dong" docDate="2014" docId="CEE730FAA91C20AA75D974BBC0E7E956" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 369: 49-59" docOrigin="ZooKeys 369" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.369.6561" docTitle="Archaeohelorus tensus Shi, Zhao, Shih & Ren, 2014, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="84E4B637-E6E6-4799-929E-1536DA5213A5" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="55" masterDocId="9832271500049723FFCB137F0A56FF82" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Archaeohelorus (Hymenoptera, Proctotrupoidea, Heloridae) from the Middle Jurassic of China" masterLastPageNumber="59" masterPageNumber="49" pageNumber="53" updateTime="1732762773075" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="6E5D61B9DDC42CF0D03FA5C7B21500B2" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="6831FD57510BF67F1C2521A31BAF9D4E">
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<mods:title id="45E02379F0CF405F7FFADFC9384E0349">Two new species of Archaeohelorus (Hymenoptera, Proctotrupoidea, Heloridae) from the Middle Jurassic of China</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="904B78E5412C2E911EDBB2A2323AD72D" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="6EAC9AFB0636479C75EAE68C13385548">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="1D36FDF6A6777D61A64E9CFD6327CF9F">Shi, Xiaoqing</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="48A4696D103EBCA13F6BE02E65E2D195">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="680BEB31371C32D66EE4B7921C42DFA1">Zhao, Yunyun</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="104D2DFBF4F3D55B45925D975C6C2F57" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="C10DC140D6725F3B832E2D6CCC51A928">
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<mods:roleTerm id="20DF2859A361F8F616CC159CDAA90153">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="80D688E9B1ECA3A809E385928369F583">Shih, Chungkun</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="724B9FCFB9D9FF43B2CA4D774F570522" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="524D0F3CBC9D63DA0F089E4910119914">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="2E5D533606CE4E65A633A2165EF22F1A">Ren, Dong</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="A4835A38E30B91EE202674548F713CA9">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="28E146D79BEA6193D7D52A2E476425DF">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="DA362C2F8D1B20B67397675513FB8653">
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<mods:date id="EE705CE548180285959C52807210ED46">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="13EE192C45BA4D002B9C1FE68DEF236E" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="20557076CC2365118F2FB6CA4C1793E7">369</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="B307D075B45E4DEBAAF1E6880E199428" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="770F7F20874110C23F08B8A96572F71E">49</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="9045669D31BA19C699C2A97AB2A4ABE3">59</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="C38DE8F9CEA2986C216293AA90D8FDD8">
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<mods:url id="3670691DCAB6DA6ADC7D4706D8B34909">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.369.6561</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="3676D56BF56A69FFBE651558F74A9B27">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="54FBC7E2E7977159DD801BE75040C689" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.369.6561</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4871BEC58750863AE19DB33F6486E1EB" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-369-49</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7034881856528A38E8903A2381580CEE" type="ZooBank">57D431352C6746A4BB3A0A163B5A025D</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="CEE730FAA91C20AA75D974BBC0E7E956" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152050499" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:84E4B637-E6E6-4799-929E-1536DA5213A5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CEE730FAA91C20AA75D974BBC0E7E956" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" scope_family="Heloridae" scope_order="Hymenoptera" scope_superFamily="Proctotrupoidea">
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<subSubSection id="ED8044D89BAAE44CC3B29B34487D22F9" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="5AA0443270997349AA9494CA3D77206F" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">
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<taxonomicName id="78E696A95933B78080FEBD4B488CF65C" LSID="http://zoobank.org/84E4B637-E6E6-4799-929E-1536DA5213A5" genus="Archaeohelorus" lsidName="Archaeohelorus tensus" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" rank="species" species="tensus">Archaeohelorus tensus</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="636D236EC6E931D69F9024DCC4D0256B" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figure 3
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1BAB084D1EBB46FAE508BF30083900EE" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="A618A4F0A369E84A061E450F9E2FF1F2" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A60FAC03990E53FC3E6934C30E26088C" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">
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The specific name
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<normalizedToken id="F310A6743D141DD0FC72F6794842DD01" originalValue="“tensus”">"tensus"</normalizedToken>
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means stretching and long, referring to the shape of the forewing.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="511E65FD11F65CF379C9FB7912CBD50A" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" type="type material">
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<paragraph id="A5C4A91FAF0FEFFE64E47E8AD5D3091A" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="12E61349A852A428D0D4CD15FE41F287" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">Holotype, CNU-HYM-NN2012056p/c, part and counterpart, dorsal view, male. A well-preserved almost complete body with antenna, forewings and part of legs and partial hind wings.</paragraph>
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<caption id="24F5A2A60226431B9F05B6F9161C5C8A" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">
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<paragraph id="0DCD0A2514AA769FAA5346170C9BA4A9" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">
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Figure 3. Holotype of
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<taxonomicName id="1C455ECCC9FE0827624D56EED9C11035" genus="Archaeohelorus" lsidName="Archaeohelorus tensus" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" rank="species" species="tensus">Archaeohelorus tensus</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. CNU-HYM-NN-2012056 p/c, part and counterpart. A Photo of part B photo of counterpart C line drawing of part D line drawing of forewing E terminal segments of counterpart (under alcohol). Scale bars: 1 mm. (Online figure in color.)
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7872FADC387D5F700DB7CD8A8877AF51" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" type="locality and age">
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<paragraph id="B99FB3C87DE82D37E93C23C82C0C5A94" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">Locality and age.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2AFCC00600896F0597544DEA8635983D" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">Jiulongshan Formation, Middle Jurassic, Daohugou Village, Shantou Township, Ningcheng County, Inner Mongolia, China.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D3FBE9AE7B48390D965E3284627B75FA" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="9968EAEC79B3F31CB1ED32BBEC1FA444" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0C2D114D28FEF59FA44F7FD7836F604F" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">Forewing 2cu-a postfurcal with intersection of Cu and Rs+M. First abscissa of Rs (1-Rs) and basal section of M (1-M) arched toward basal of wing. Hind wing with tubular veins C, Sc+R, and Rs preserved.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BAD284D9A2F2B3BD5D3F3B28D793F98D" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" type="description">
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<paragraph id="1AABD00617D3DF85A2CE9D4549CEFFC8" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
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<pageBreakToken id="5DBD85797C3935330188A198DF2D66CC" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" start="start">Description</pageBreakToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CA5820A49FDEDA7F40BFF34045B32CA5" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">A smalladult specimen with a total body length of 4.4 mm. Head suboval and large relative to mesosoma in width. Eyes large, and located at the both sides of the head.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="695F7E30D2607F0BD016184AB1F24F77" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Antennae filiform, thick, with 6 segments preserved on left and 5 segments preserved on right. Scape swollen and bell-shaped; pedicel short and quadrate; subsequent flagellomeres not well preserved.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="204F893D7AF3AAE3E339183B9A181FE5" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Mesosoma subhexagonal and broader than head; pronotum narrower than head, short, probably covered by mesonotum; mesoscutum distorted in the middle and trapezoidal with notauli not distinct but preserved; tegula large and subtriangular; scutellum round with pits anteriorly; propodeum narrow, transverse and areolated.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BECFA78480FE80930CB1AF093773D08" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Metasoma suboval with seven segments; first metasomal segment transverse with several longitudinal ridges; second segment trapezoidal with less longitudinal ridges anteriorly; other ones smooth; the male terminalia triangular, partially covered by the previous segment.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="30AD4604DC0AB420898DBCCDD77BC705" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
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Forewing broad and subtriangular. Pterostigma long and acute apically, not widened beyond mid-length. C robust and extending near the apex of forewing. 2r-rs arising from basal one third of pterostigma, slightly longer than the width of pterostigma, and slightly oblique apicad. R robust and cell r closed with C, R and 1-RS. Rs straight and intersecting with distal part of C. Cell 1+2r longer and narrower relatively and six-sided
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<pageBreakToken id="D5DB15371BA96723BCAC15483511952E" pageId="6" pageNumber="55" start="start">surrounded</pageBreakToken>
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by R, 1-Rs, 1-Rs+M, 2-Rs+M, 2-Rs, and 2r-rs. M+Cu straight and distinct; M and Cu distinct, almost straight. 1-Rs as long as 1-M and slightly inclined toward wing base. Cell 1mcu small, subtriangular and relatively slender with 2-M+Cu 4.3 times as long as 1-M. M and Rs branching at 30% from 1m-cu of the length between 1m-cu and 2r-rs. 1cu-a and 2cu-a distinct and reaching A. 1cu-a in line with 1-M; and 2cu-a postfurcal with Rs+M distinctly.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="205AE92883A87C357E54ACC2738C7CB9" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">Hind wing, with tubular veins C parallel with Sc+R at base, Rs short, intersecting distal part of C.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C236C31A2A31E97E4568DEB66BF7F50E" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">Left foreleg, midleg and hindleg and right foreleg with only coxa and femur partially preserved, hind femur much thicker, nearly three times as long as wide; right midleg with partial spindle-shaped femur and partial tibia preserved, right hindleg with partial coxa, trapezoidal trochanter, robust spindle-shaped femur and relatively thin tibia and some parts of tarsus preserved.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D3D4EFAD514C74295577653B5DD8A6A4" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">Measurements (in mm): Body length 4.67, head length1.39, width 0.68, mesosoma length 1.68, width 1.36; metasoma 2.23 long; lengths of metasomal segments are 0.20, 0.39, 0.48, 0.38, 0.25 and 0.32; forewing length> 2.96, width> 1.36.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2BE251F1AF3D2D6569E30ADD4473B179" pageId="6" pageNumber="55" type="remarks and comparison">
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<paragraph id="CAF7CB44D1DA8589B738BFC63170B815" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">Remarks and comparison.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AFE69D0841D6A24237C08F3CF208FC28" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">
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This species is assigned to
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<taxonomicName id="A9C9E1284AFEE4DE783E3277839419BD" genus="Archaeohelorus" lsidName="Archaeohelorus" pageId="6" pageNumber="55" rank="genus">Archaeohelorus</taxonomicName>
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Shih, Feng & Ren, 2011 by its seven separated metasomal segments, the first metasomal segment transverse with several longitudinal ridges. Forewing 1-Rs as long as 1-M. Cell 1mcu small and subtriangular, 1cu-a in line with 1-M. Compared with
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<taxonomicName id="FCBA767E8E69CD9D59EB3DC51C9E2DF6" genus="Archaeohelorus" lsidName="Archaeohelorus hoi" pageId="6" pageNumber="55" rank="species" species="hoi">Archaeohelorus hoi</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="EE45FDF7C39FA9297E9C2505CF5E766D" genus="Archaeohelorus" lsidName="Archaeohelorus tensus" pageId="6" pageNumber="55" rank="species" species="tensus">Archaeohelorus tensus</taxonomicName>
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has preserved hind wing with tubular veins C, Sc+R, R, and Rs preserved; in forewing, 2cu-a distinctly postfurcal with intersection of Cu and Rs+M (vs. 2cu-a intersecting Cu and Rs+M at the same point in
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<taxonomicName id="8E8DC5A34DAFB511542294770AABB618" genus="Archaeohelorus" lsidName="Archaeohelorus hoi" pageId="6" pageNumber="55" rank="species" species="hoi">Archaeohelorus hoi</taxonomicName>
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); cell 1mcu distinctly slender, 4.3 times as long as wide (vs. 2.4 times in
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<taxonomicName id="5322BE898942A85FF3DEDAE07E69ECCD" genus="Archaeohelorus" lsidName="Archaeohelorus hoi" pageId="6" pageNumber="55" rank="species" species="hoi">Archaeohelorus hoi</taxonomicName>
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); 1-Rs and 1-M arched toward basal of wing (vs. 1-Rs and 1-M straight in
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<taxonomicName id="5890DA53F895CD464B8361FC285D2E58" genus="Archaeohelorus" lsidName="Archaeohelorus hoi" pageId="6" pageNumber="55" rank="species" species="hoi">Archaeohelorus hoi</taxonomicName>
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). It also differs from
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<taxonomicName id="5F9E6DD0B27718DE4414724E8E80A61A" genus="Archaeohelorus" lsidName="Archaeohelorus polyneurus" pageId="6" pageNumber="55" rank="species" species="polyneurus">Archaeohelorus polyneurus</taxonomicName>
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by its postfurcal 2cu-a, slender cell 1mcu.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |