190 lines
19 KiB
XML
190 lines
19 KiB
XML
<document id="ED5575D1459386E68F819F208623584A" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.377.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13728852" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725682658550" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Kalb, Jutarat, Lücking, Robert & Kalb, Klaus" docDate="2018" docId="662D87D2FFA1654325AFFEC35A5458A3" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.377.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 377 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.377.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.4:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Graphis khaojoneana J. Kalb, Lucking & Kalb 2018, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="450" masterDocId="9A14FFAAFF9265702527FFE8581E5C16" masterDocTitle="The lichen genera Allographa and Graphis (Ascomycota: Ostropales, Graphidaceae) in Thailand-eleven new species, forty-seven new records and a key to all one hundred and fifteen species so far recorded for the country" masterLastPageNumber="450" masterPageNumber="448" pageNumber="448" updateTime="1725694492801" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="6AE1DD54AE59D6A240735952E11A2A3C">
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<mods:title id="2A50C9C4BAAB836271AB6535D095DF0C">The lichen genera Allographa and Graphis (Ascomycota: Ostropales, Graphidaceae) in Thailand-eleven new species, forty-seven new records and a key to all one hundred and fifteen species so far recorded for the country</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="E67B595A132F39A896FE3DE06B6184AB" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="63BC54FA7800DF27C69F4B5B618B5B54">
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<mods:roleTerm id="19595308EE6FF43A7C84F87B230504C5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="831BC12E5FDDE71FE7FD231DFA09A7BE">Kalb, Jutarat</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="AB1A6F56154F6664FBDCEB873ABA079F">Lichenological Institute Neumarkt, Im Tal 12, D- 92318 Neumarkt, Germany. Email: saieeuu 10 @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="ACF130F9E7C2DE20947F6F968F358C61" type="email">saieeuu10@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="2ACA762D629F0FC3617F8C50CD2007F3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C756080A37EF912178D351C0ECFEAF84">Lücking, Robert</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="32EB639290B090AAF65758E54F224A66">Botanic Garden & Botanical Museum, Königin-Luise-Strasse 6 - 8,14195 Berlin, Germany. Email: r. luecking @ bgbm. org</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="9BEF5B5711B9F140CB1600841FC498F7" type="email">r.luecking@bgbm.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="CB4901FB63065DAA663419C6AA2C0DB0" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="BF4F03641A2CADB7830F5FEA43D68023">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="4252BFF28ED0156569B36A94C0E053A2">Kalb, Klaus</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="47B6D7A9F5B2FEE3F49B557C3D589464">Lichenological Institute Neumarkt, Im Tal 12, D- 92318 Neumarkt, Germany. Email: saieeuu 10 @ gmail. com & University of Regensburg, Institute of Plant Sciences, Universitätsstrasse 31, D- 93040 Regensburg, Germany. * Corresponding author-email: klaus. kalb @ arcor. de</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="BD453AC750B0CF277049288A222F47B3" type="email">saieeuu10@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="FD23DC2475D0C92449ABF93811796768">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C4DDBDE88A7D453F418431B8F093D966">
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<mods:date id="720384E0E19C9F720E1F9764AC6388A0">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9CDFEBAA941865F068466EE996879898">2018-11-23</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="59F8DCC20588AF095F1E96A0123EE427" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="17284410F32FF76617AF3D56D6F878CB">377</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="813A66274BF4C0B7E5CF1BCE4173329D" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="C1784E457FB7FEAA209CD9C5538BFADE">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="F354C72C00A9EF16BBD0B21D6D05A919">448</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="C21E5FDDE6981366C195999158A46194">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.377.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="1E6071BA3186F2C8AED5EA0CBF3D7CAE">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="4C7BACC7F57FAAB3CF7BB187C9E9A945" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.377.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8DF884189EC420CA2B9CE7A8ED3168F7" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E4673D46F0FCEA562E1AA52659A4BF44" type="Zenodo-Dep">13728852</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="662D87D2FFA1654325AFFEC35A5458A3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:662D87D2FFA1654325AFFEC35A5458A3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/662D87D2FFA1654325AFFEC35A5458A3" pageId="51">
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<subSubSection id="A69E654FFFA1654325AFFEC359765D71" pageId="51" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="EE3B36C4FFA1654325AFFEC35DB55D53" blockId="51.[136,1452,298,606]" box="[136,1451,298,325]" pageId="51">
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<heading id="B57381A8FFA1654325AFFEC35DB55D53" box="[136,1451,298,325]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="51" reason="5">
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<emphasis id="DCF0EAD6FFA1654325AFFEC358BA5D53" bold="true" box="[136,164,299,325]" italics="true" pageId="51">**</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="29844D47FFA16543258CFEC25ADB5D53" ID-CoL="3H9MF" authority="J. Kalb, Lucking & Kalb" authorityName="J. Kalb, Lucking & Kalb" authorityYear="2018" box="[171,709,298,325]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Graphis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="51" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="khaojoneana" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="DCF0EAD6FFA16543258CFEC259B85D53" bold="true" box="[171,422,298,325]" italics="true" pageId="51">Graphis khaojoneana</emphasis>
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J. Kalb, Lücking & Kalb
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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||
<emphasis id="DCF0EAD6FFA1654327F7FEC45B3B5D53" box="[720,805,300,325]" italics="true" pageId="51">
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C7C357ADFFA1654327F7FEC45B3B5D53" box="[720,805,300,325]" pageId="51" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<figureCitation id="76BF2A41FFA165432077FEC45DB85D53" box="[1360,1446,300,325]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="50.[136,229,1941,1962]" captionTargetBox="[165,1423,208,1903]" captionTargetId="figure-17@50.[150,1436,193,1916]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="FIGURE 6. A. Graphis kelungana (scale = 0.5 mm); B. Graphis khaojoneana (scale = 0.4 mm); C. Graphis litoralis (scale = 0.5 mm); D. Graphis modesta (scale = 0.5); E. Graphis myrtacea (scale = 0.5); F. Graphis negrosina (scale = 0.5 mm); G. Graphis oxyclada (scale = 0.8 mm); H. Graphis paralleloides (scale = 0.3)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13728870" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13728870/files/figure.png" pageId="51">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
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.
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EE3B36C4FFA1654325AFFEBA59765D71" blockId="51.[136,1452,298,606]" box="[136,360,338,359]" pageId="51">Mycobank MB 827643</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="A69E654FFFA1654325AFFE9E59A05E2D" pageId="51" type="description">
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<paragraph id="EE3B36C4FFA1654325AFFE9E5B1B5DC7" blockId="51.[136,1452,298,606]" pageId="51">
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Similar to
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<taxonomicName id="29844D47FFA1654325CAFE9E5AC75D9D" authority="Barcenas-Pena et al. (2014: 71)" authorityName="Barcenas-Pena" authorityPageNumber="71" authorityYear="2014" box="[237,729,374,395]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Graphis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="51" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="bungartzii">
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<emphasis id="DCF0EAD6FFA1654325CAFE9E59BB5D9D" box="[237,421,374,395]" italics="true" pageId="51">Graphis bungartzii</emphasis>
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Bárcenas-Peña
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<emphasis id="DCF0EAD6FFA165432718FE9E5A6E5D9D" box="[575,624,374,395]" italics="true" pageId="51">et al.</emphasis>
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(2014: 71)
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</taxonomicName>
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, but differs in having immersed (to slightly erumpent), usually unbranched lirellae which are separated from the thallus by a gap (lirellae erumpent and richly branched in
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<taxonomicName id="29844D47FFA16543211BFE715CA55DB8" box="[1084,1211,409,430]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Graphis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="51" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="bungartzii">
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<emphasis id="DCF0EAD6FFA16543211BFE715CA55DB8" box="[1084,1211,409,430]" italics="true" pageId="51">G. bungartzii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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) and smaller, less septate ascospores (25–38 × 5–8 μm, 5–11-septate in
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<taxonomicName id="29844D47FFA165432750FE545AE95DC7" box="[631,759,444,465]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Graphis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="51" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="bungartzii">
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<emphasis id="DCF0EAD6FFA165432750FE545AE95DC7" box="[631,759,444,465]" italics="true" pageId="51">G. bungartzii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
).
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="EE3B36C4FFA1654325AFFE3759A05E2D" blockId="51.[136,1452,298,606]" pageId="51">
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<materialsCitation id="5EEC3C99FFA1654325AFFE3759A55E2D" collectingDate="2015-12-11" collectionCode="RAMK" collectorName="J. Sutjaritturakan & K. Kalb" country="Thailand" county="Type" elevation="220" latitude="13.525277" location="Suan Phueng" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="99.24" municipality="Suan Phueng district" pageId="51" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ratchaburi" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCounty id="075A4E48FFA1654325AFFE3758A45DE2" box="[136,186,479,500]" pageId="51">Type</collectingCounty>
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||
:—
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<collectingCountry id="96937654FFA1654325F1FE3759485DE2" box="[214,342,479,500]" name="Thailand" pageId="51">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
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.
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||
<collectingRegion id="2C40F826FFA165432478FE375A385DE2" box="[351,550,479,500]" country="Thailand" name="Ratchaburi" pageId="51">Ratchaburi province</collectingRegion>
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:
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<collectingMunicipality id="0E5FACBEFFA165432708FE375AE75DE2" box="[559,761,479,500]" pageId="51">Suan Phueng district</collectingMunicipality>
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, tambon
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<location id="EB5B601FFFA165432676FE375BCF5DE2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:662D87D2FFA1654325AFFEC35A5458A3:EB5B601FFFA165432676FE375BCF5DE2" box="[849,977,479,500]" country="Thailand" county="Type" latitude="13.525277" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="99.24" municipality="Suan Phueng district" name="Suan Phueng" pageId="51" stateProvince="Ratchaburi">Suan Phueng</location>
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, trail to
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<location id="EB5B601FFFA165432105FE375CF75DE2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:662D87D2FFA1654325AFFEC35A5458A3:EB5B601FFFA165432105FE375CF75DE2" box="[1058,1257,479,500]" country="Thailand" county="Type" latitude="13.525277" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="99.24" municipality="Suan Phueng district" name="Khao Jone Waterfall" pageId="51" stateProvince="Ratchaburi">Khao Jone Waterfall</location>
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, bamboo scrub with scattered deciduous trees along a creek, ca.
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<quantity id="297C9B21FFA16543274CFDEA5AB25E01" box="[619,684,514,535]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="51" unit="m" value="220.0">
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<elevation id="65A9D1F7FFA16543274CFDEA5AB25E01" box="[619,684,514,535]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="51" unit="m" value="220.0">220 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="8BB05003FFA165432790FDEA5B295E01" box="[695,823,514,535]" degrees="13" direction="north" minutes="31" orientation="latitude" pageId="51" precision="15" seconds="31" value="13.525277">13°31’31’’ N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="8BB05003FFA165432664FDEA5BDC5E01" box="[835,962,514,535]" degrees="99" direction="east" minutes="14" orientation="longitude" pageId="51" precision="15" seconds="24" value="99.24">99°14’24’’ E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<date id="9A3A1004FFA1654326EAFDEA5C995E01" box="[973,1159,514,535]" pageId="51" value="2015-12-11">
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<collectingDate id="8A7EE9ECFFA1654326EAFDEA5C995E01" box="[973,1159,514,535]" pageId="51" value="2015-12-11">11 December 2015</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<emphasis id="DCF0EAD6FFA1654321B4FDEA58E75E2D" italics="true" pageId="51">
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<collectorName id="43715312FFA1654321B4FDEA5D205E01" box="[1171,1342,514,535]" pageId="51">J. Sutjaritturakan</collectorName>
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&
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<collectorName id="43715312FFA165432078FDEA5DB25E01" box="[1375,1452,514,535]" pageId="51">K. Kalb</collectorName>
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||
41325
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||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
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<collectionCode id="8895AE01FFA165432421FDCE594C5E2D" box="[262,338,550,571]" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13907" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13907" name="Ramkhamhaeng University" pageId="51" type="Herbarium">RAMK</collectionCode>
|
||
,
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||
<typeStatus id="313F8866FFA16543247CFDCE59AD5E2D" box="[347,435,550,571]" pageId="51" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
)
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</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="A69E654FFFA1654325AFFDA15AEE5FF4" pageId="51" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="EE3B36C4FFA1654325AFFDA15C4B5E48" blockId="51.[136,1452,298,606]" box="[136,1109,585,606]" pageId="51">
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<emphasis id="DCF0EAD6FFA1654325AFFDA158E95E48" bold="true" box="[136,247,585,606]" pageId="51">Etymology</emphasis>
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:—The specific epithet refers to the name of the locality where this species was collected.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EE3B36C4FFA1654325AFFD645C115FA9" blockId="51.[136,1452,652,1205]" pageId="51">
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Thallus corticolous, dark lead gray, up to
|
||
<quantity id="297C9B21FFA165432740FD645A815EB3" box="[615,671,652,677]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="51" unit="cm" value="5.0">5 cm</quantity>
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diam., ca. 120 μm thick, continuous, corticate, prothallus indistinct, surface smooth, dull. Thallus in section with thin upper cortex, up to 10 μm high, with irregular algal layer up to 50 μm high, medulla and partly algal layer filled with large clusters of crystals. Lirellae immersed (to slightly erumpent) with lateral thalline margin, separated from thallus by a gap, short, up to
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||
<quantity id="297C9B21FFA1654326AEFD1E5BD55F19" box="[905,971,758,783]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="51" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
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||
long and ca.
|
||
<quantity id="297C9B21FFA165432144FD1E5CA45F19" box="[1123,1210,758,783]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="51" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
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||
wide,
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||
<quantity id="297C9B21FFA165432020FD1E5D755F19" box="[1287,1387,758,783]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="51" unit="mm" value="0.15">0.15 mm</quantity>
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||
high, straight, curved or sinuous, usually unbranched, very scarcely trifurcately branched, labia convergent, striate, black, not pruinose, disc concealed, not visible from above (
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<emphasis id="DCF0EAD6FFA1654327C4FCD45B575F43" box="[739,841,828,853]" italics="true" pageId="51">tenella- -</emphasis>
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morph). Exciple laterally carbonized, 20–30 μm wide; hypothecium 5–10 μm high, ± hyaline or light-brown; hymenium 70–100 μm high, clear, epihymenium indistinct or light-brown. Paraphyses unbranched; asci elongate claviform, ca. 65–90 × 10–18 μm. Ascospores 8/ascus, hyaline, transversely 7–8-septate, 15–25 × 6–7 μm, with a halo up to 2 μm thick, I+ blue.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EE3B36C4FFA16543259AFC215AEE5FF4" blockId="51.[136,1452,652,1205]" box="[189,752,969,994]" pageId="51">Chemistry: norstictic acid (major) (anal. K. Kalb).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A69E654FFFA16543259AFC045CD5583F" pageId="51" type="distribution">
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||
<paragraph id="EE3B36C4FFA16543259AFC045CD5583F" blockId="51.[136,1452,652,1205]" pageId="51">
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<emphasis id="DCF0EAD6FFA16543259AFC0459FD5813" bold="true" box="[189,483,1004,1029]" pageId="51">Distribution and habitat</emphasis>
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:—The new species is so far only known from the
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<typeStatus id="313F8866FFA165432105FC045C4C5813" box="[1058,1106,1004,1029]" pageId="51">type</typeStatus>
|
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locality where it was growing on bark of an unidentified deciduous tree in a bamboo scrub along a creek at ca.
|
||
<quantity id="297C9B21FFA165432128FBF85C48583F" box="[1039,1110,1040,1065]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="51" unit="m" value="220.0">220 m</quantity>
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elevation.
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</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A69E654FFFA16543259AFBDB5A5458A3" pageId="51" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="EE3B36C4FFA16543259AFBDB5A5458A3" blockId="51.[136,1452,652,1205]" pageId="51">
|
||
<emphasis id="DCF0EAD6FFA16543259AFBDB5934585A" bold="true" box="[189,298,1075,1100]" pageId="51">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
:—On a world basis, only two
|
||
<taxonomicName id="29844D47FFA1654327BEFBDB5B4F585A" box="[665,849,1075,1100]" pageId="51">
|
||
<emphasis id="DCF0EAD6FFA1654327BEFBDB5AEB585A" box="[665,757,1075,1100]" italics="true" pageId="51">Graphis</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are known with striate labia, a laterally carbonized exciple, a clear hymenium, small, transseptate ascospores and producing norstictic acid, viz.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="29844D47FFA16543218AFBBE5DB25879" authority="(Sm.) Ach." authorityName="Ach." baseAuthorityName="Sm." box="[1197,1452,1110,1135]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Graphis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="51" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||
<emphasis id="DCF0EAD6FFA16543218AFBBE5D395879" box="[1197,1319,1110,1135]" italics="true" pageId="51">G. elegans</emphasis>
|
||
(Sm.) Ach.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="29844D47FFA165432590FB9159525884" box="[183,332,1145,1170]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Graphis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="51" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="bungartzii">
|
||
<emphasis id="DCF0EAD6FFA165432590FB9159525884" box="[183,332,1145,1170]" italics="true" pageId="51">G. bungartzii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The first one is separated in having erumpent to prominent lirellae lacking a thalline margin, for the differences to the second one see above.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |