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<document id="3ED223682AC0AB4F40294319B8108916" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.188565" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a1165815-2e9e-4bd0-b388-075cba718b1e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="188565" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461095460350" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Castro, Tatiane Marie Martins Gomes De &amp; Heyer, Jacob Den" docDate="2009" docId="4C578782E155FF98FF77FA2A22BAFC58" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02141p036.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2141" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Pulaeus Den Heyer 1980" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="22" masterDocId="B06EFFFAE154FF9AFFE0FF9F263CFFC8" masterDocTitle="A revision of the genus Pulaeus Den Heyer, with descriptions of a new genus and four new Brazilian species (Acari: Prostigmata: Cunaxidae)" masterLastPageNumber="36" masterPageNumber="20" pageNumber="21" updateTime="1698589030635" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="8470CF16CEE7DA87FF24243B3EACFB11">A revision of the genus Pulaeus Den Heyer, with descriptions of a new genus and four new Brazilian species (Acari: Prostigmata: Cunaxidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="06E4CF143570B7968392C8C04E2BF247">Castro, Tatiane Marie Martins Gomes De</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9B3EB9E897726248A5B5782BC82F6F5C">Heyer, Jacob Den</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="030D08AC6E45E6E54E397622C5B5FF9A">2009</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="8CE4651FE155FF9BFF77FA2A240EFA07" box="[151,562,1461,1487]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="C4413694E155FF9BFF77FA2A240EFA07" blockId="1.[151,562,1461,1487]" box="[151,562,1461,1487]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">
<heading id="9F0981F8E155FF9BFF77FA2A240EFA07" bold="true" box="[151,562,1461,1487]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" reason="1">
<emphasis id="F68AEA86E155FF9BFF77FA2A240EFA07" bold="true" box="[151,562,1461,1487]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="03FE4D17E155FF9BFF0EFA2A2418FA07" authority="Den Heyer, 1980" authorityName="Den Heyer" authorityYear="1980" box="[238,548,1461,1487]" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Pulaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F68AEA86E155FF9BFF0EFA2A276CFA07" bold="true" box="[238,336,1461,1487]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">Pulaeus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A06F4B65E155FF9BFEB7FA2A2418FA07" author="Den" box="[343,548,1461,1487]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refString="Den Heyer, J. (1980 a) Pulaeus, a new cunaxid genus (Prostigmata: Acari). Acarologia, 21, 18 - 33." type="journal article" year="1980" yearSuffix="a">Den Heyer, 1980</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
a
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C4413694E155FF9BFF77FA6125DBF9DD" blockId="1.[151,1436,1534,1720]" box="[151,999,1534,1557]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="E4EE11BAE155FF9BFF77FA6125DBF9DD" box="[151,999,1534,1557]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="F68AEA86E155FF9BFF77FA612731F9DD" box="[151,269,1534,1557]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">
<taxonomicName id="03FE4D17E155FF9BFF77FA6126D3F9DD" box="[151,239,1534,1557]" class="Arachnida" family="Bdellidae" genus="Eupalus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Eupalus</taxonomicName>
—
</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="455F1085E155FF9BFEECFA6127F2F9DD" author="Ewing" box="[268,462,1534,1557]" page="402" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" year="1909">
<bibRefCitation id="A06F4B65E155FF9BFEECFA6127A4F9DD" author="Ewing" box="[268,408,1534,1557]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refString="Ewing, H. E. (1909) New species of Acarina. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 35, 401 - 417." type="journal article" year="1909">Ewing, 1909</bibRefCitation>
: 402
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="455F1085E155FF9BFE39FA612498F9DD" author="Berlese" box="[473,676,1534,1557]" page="293" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" year="1916">
<bibRefCitation id="A06F4B65E155FF9BFE39FA612453F9DD" author="Berlese" box="[473,623,1534,1557]" pageId="1" pageNumber="35" refString="Berlese, A. (1916) Centuria terza di Acari nuovi. Redia, 12, 289 - 338." type="journal article" year="1916">Berlese, 1916</bibRefCitation>
: 293
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="455F1085E155FF9BFD4FFA6125DBF9DD" author="Thor" box="[687,999,1534,1557]" page="183" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" year="1941">
<bibRefCitation id="A06F4B65E155FF9BFD4FFA612589F9DD" author="Thor" box="[687,949,1534,1557]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refString="Thor, S. &amp; Willmann, C. (1941) Eupodidae, Penthalodidae, Penthaleidae, Rhagidiidae, Pachignathidae, Cunaxidae. Das Tierreich, 71, 164 - 186." type="journal article" year="1941">Thor &amp; Willmann, 1941</bibRefCitation>
: 183
</treatmentCitation>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C4413694E155FF9BFF77F9802495F9FD" blockId="1.[151,1436,1534,1720]" box="[151,681,1566,1590]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="F68AEA86E155FF9BFF77F9802710F9FE" box="[151,300,1567,1590]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">Cunaxoides—</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A06F4B65E155FF9BFECCF981247DF9FD" author="Baker" box="[300,577,1566,1589]" pageId="1" pageNumber="35" refString="Baker, E. W. &amp; Hoffmann, A. (1948) Acaros de la familia Cunaxidae. Anales de la Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biologicas Mexico, 5, 229 - 273." type="journal article" year="1948">
<collectingCountry id="BCE97604E155FF9BFECCF9812757F9FD" box="[300,363,1566,1589]" name="United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">Baker</collectingCountry>
&amp; Hoffmann, 1948
</bibRefCitation>
: 245–246
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8CE4651FE155FF98FF77F9A0242CFCD4" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" type="description">
<paragraph id="C4413694E155FF9BFF77F9A02522F9BD" blockId="1.[151,1436,1534,1720]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="F68AEA86E155FF9BFF77F9A02738F99E" box="[151,260,1599,1622]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">Pulaeus—</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A06F4B65E155FF9BFEE4F9A127F6F99D" author="Den" box="[260,458,1598,1621]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refString="Den Heyer, J. (1980 a) Pulaeus, a new cunaxid genus (Prostigmata: Acari). Acarologia, 21, 18 - 33." type="journal article" year="1980" yearSuffix="a">Den Heyer, 1980a</bibRefCitation>
: 19;
<bibRefCitation id="A06F4B65E155FF9BFE1EF9A1250DF99D" author="El-Bishlawy" box="[510,817,1598,1621]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refString="El-Bishlawy, S. M. &amp; Rakha, M. A. (1983) A new cunaxid mite Pulaeus zaherii sp. n. from rat burrows in Egypt (Actinedida: Cunaxidae). Acarologia, 24, 373 - 375." type="journal article" year="1983">El-Bishlawy &amp; Rakha, 1983</bibRefCitation>
: 373–375;
<bibRefCitation id="A06F4B65E155FF9BFC47F9A1227BF99D" author="Bu" box="[935,1095,1598,1621]" pageId="1" pageNumber="35" refString="Bu, G. S. &amp; Li, L. S. (1991) A new species of the genus Pulaeus from China (Acari: Cunaxidae). Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica, 16, 70 - 73." type="journal article" year="1991">Bu &amp; Li, 1991</bibRefCitation>
: 70–72;
<bibRefCitation id="A06F4B65E155FF9BFB43F9A12311F99D" author="Barilo" box="[1187,1325,1598,1621]" pageId="1" pageNumber="35" refString="Barilo, A. B. (1991) Two new species of Cunaxidae (Acariformes) from Central Asia. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 70, 131 - 136." type="journal article" year="1991">Barilo, 1991</bibRefCitation>
: 132–134; Corpus-Raros, 1996: 119–138;
<bibRefCitation id="A06F4B65E155FF9BFDF6F9C1248AF9BD" author="Lin" box="[534,694,1630,1654]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refString="Lin, J., Zhang, Y. &amp; Ji, J. (2001) Three new species of Cunaxidae from Fujian, China. Systematic and Applied Acarology, 6, 145 - 153." type="journal article" year="2001">
Lin
<emphasis id="F68AEA86E155FF9BFDA2F9C0244BF9BE" box="[578,631,1631,1654]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">et al,</emphasis>
2001
</bibRefCitation>
: 145–153
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C4413694E155FF9BFF77F9E0224CF95D" blockId="1.[151,1436,1534,1720]" box="[151,1136,1662,1686]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="F68AEA86E155FF9BFF77F9E0276EF95E" box="[151,338,1663,1686]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">Neocunaxoides—</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A06F4B65E155FF9BFEB1F9E127C7F95D" author="Chaudhri" box="[337,507,1662,1685]" pageId="1" pageNumber="35" refString="Chaudhri, W. M. (1977) Descriptions of the mites of the family Cunaxidae (Acarina) from Pakistan. Pakistan Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 14, 41 - 52." type="journal article" year="1977">Chaudhri, 1977</bibRefCitation>
: 50;
<bibRefCitation id="A06F4B65E155FF9BFDCEF9E12531F95D" author="Chaudhri" box="[558,781,1662,1686]" pageId="1" pageNumber="35" refString="Chaudhri, W. M., Akbar, S. &amp; Rasool, A. (1979) Studies on the predatory leaf inhabiting mites of Pakistan. University of Agriculture of Faisalabad, 1 - 228." type="book chapter" year="1979">
Chaudhri
<emphasis id="F68AEA86E155FF9BFD78F9E024F1F95E" box="[664,717,1663,1686]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">et al,</emphasis>
1979
</bibRefCitation>
: 176–177;
<bibRefCitation id="A06F4B65E155FF9BFC62F9E12234F95D" author="Tseng" box="[898,1032,1662,1685]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refString="Tseng, Y. H. (1980) Taxonomical study of the mite family Cunaxidae from Taiwan (Acarina: Trombidiformes). Quarterly Journal of the Taiwan Museum, 33, 253 - 277." type="journal article" year="1980">Tseng, 1980</bibRefCitation>
: 267–272
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C4413694E155FF9BFF77F90124FDF970" blockId="1.[151,1436,1534,1720]" box="[151,705,1694,1720]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">
<typeStatus id="1B458836E155FF9BFF77F90126EDF970" box="[151,209,1694,1720]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="03FE4D17E155FF9BFEDCF9002481F970" authority="Ewing, 1909" authorityName="Ewing" authorityYear="1909" box="[316,701,1694,1720]" class="Arachnida" family="Bdellidae" genus="Eupalus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pectinatus">
<emphasis id="F68AEA86E155FF9BFEDCF9002420F970" box="[316,540,1695,1720]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">Eupalus pectinatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A06F4B65E155FF9BFDC4F9012481F970" author="Ewing" box="[548,701,1694,1720]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refString="Ewing, H. E. (1909) New species of Acarina. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 35, 401 - 417." type="journal article" year="1909">Ewing, 1909</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C4413694E155FF98FF77F97422EBFE08" blockId="1.[151,1437,1771,2030]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,152,912]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="F68AEA86E155FF9BFF77F974242CF8CD" bold="true" box="[151,528,1771,1797]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">Historical-taxonomic review.</emphasis>
Species belonging to this genus are (re-) described and/or figured by the following:
<bibRefCitation id="A06F4B65E155FF9BFEF8F88D2786F8E4" author="Ewing" box="[280,442,1810,1836]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refString="Ewing, H. E. (1909) New species of Acarina. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 35, 401 - 417." type="journal article" year="1909">Ewing (1909)</bibRefCitation>
describes a new species from Illinois,
<collectingCountry id="BCE97604E155FF9BFC63F88D25FDF8E4" box="[899,961,1810,1836]" name="United States of America" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">USA</collectingCountry>
, viz.
<taxonomicName id="03FE4D17E155FF9BFC1FF88C22E3F8E4" box="[1023,1247,1811,1836]" class="Arachnida" family="Bdellidae" genus="Eupalus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pectinatus">
<emphasis id="F68AEA86E155FF9BFC1FF88C22E3F8E4" box="[1023,1247,1811,1836]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">Eupalus pectinatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="A06F4B65E155FF9BFB0EF88D23A7F8E4" author="Berlese" box="[1262,1435,1810,1836]" pageId="1" pageNumber="35" refString="Berlese, A. (1916) Centuria terza di Acari nuovi. Redia, 12, 289 - 338." type="journal article" year="1916">Berlese (1916)</bibRefCitation>
describes
<taxonomicName id="03FE4D17E155FF9BFEEBF8A627ADF89A" box="[267,401,1849,1874]" class="Arachnida" family="Bdellidae" genus="Eupalus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sternalis">
<emphasis id="F68AEA86E155FF9BFEEBF8A627ADF89A" box="[267,401,1849,1874]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">E. sternalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a new species from Palermo (Panormitano),
<collectingCountry id="BCE97604E155FF9BFC21F8A625CBF89B" box="[961,1015,1849,1875]" name="Italy" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">Italy</collectingCountry>
but also states that this form differs from
<taxonomicName id="03FE4D17E155FF9BFF3CF8FF2743F8B1" box="[220,383,1888,1913]" class="Arachnida" family="Bdellidae" genus="Eupalus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pectinatus">
<emphasis id="F68AEA86E155FF9BFF3CF8FF2743F8B1" box="[220,383,1888,1913]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">E. pectinatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which he received from Ewing, only in palp length. The co-author in 1975 studied specimens of these species in the Berlese Collection in Florence and concluded that they are conspecific. Berlese describes in the same paper a new species, viz.
<taxonomicName id="03FE4D17E155FF9BFCCFF83225D5F80E" box="[815,1001,1965,1990]" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Pulaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subterraneus">
<emphasis id="F68AEA86E155FF9BFCCFF83225D5F80E" box="[815,1001,1965,1990]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">E. subterraneus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, from a nest of field mice at Terrara,
<collectingCountry id="BCE97604E155FF9BFF77F84B26ECF826" box="[151,208,2004,2030]" name="Italy" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">Italy</collectingCountry>
.
<bibRefCitation id="A06F4B65E155FF9BFF3BF84B2437F826" author="Thor" box="[219,523,2004,2030]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refString="Thor, S. &amp; Willmann, C. (1941) Eupodidae, Penthalodidae, Penthaleidae, Rhagidiidae, Pachignathidae, Cunaxidae. Das Tierreich, 71, 164 - 186." type="journal article" year="1941">Thor &amp; Willmann (1941)</bibRefCitation>
provide redescriptions of all above species. In their work on the
<taxonomicName id="03FE4D17E155FF98FAFDF84B27ECFF7A" authority="Baker &amp; Hoffmann (1948)" authorityName="Baker &amp; Hoffmann" authorityYear="1948" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" kingdom="Animalia" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="22" order="Prostigmata" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
Cunaxidae
<bibRefCitation id="A06F4B65E156FF98FF77FF0727ECFF7A" author="Baker" box="[151,464,152,178]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" refString="Baker, E. W. &amp; Hoffmann, A. (1948) Acaros de la familia Cunaxidae. Anales de la Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biologicas Mexico, 5, 229 - 273." type="journal article" year="1948">
<collectingCountry id="BCE97604E156FF98FF77FF0726E1FF7A" box="[151,221,152,178]" name="United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">Baker</collectingCountry>
&amp; Hoffmann (1948)
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
provide redescriptions of all above-mentioned species.
<bibRefCitation id="A06F4B65E156FF98FBBEFF07233CFF7A" author="Muma" box="[1118,1280,152,178]" pageId="2" pageNumber="36" refString="Muma, M. H. (1960) Predatory mites of the family Cunaxidae associated with citrus in Florida. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 53, 321 - 326." type="journal article" year="1960">Muma (1960)</bibRefCitation>
gives a short description and drawings of a new species from Florida,
<collectingCountry id="BCE97604E156FF98FCCDFF212557FF10" box="[813,875,190,216]" name="United States of America" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">USA</collectingCountry>
, viz.
<emphasis id="F68AEA86E156FF98FC48FF20226CFF10" box="[936,1104,191,216]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">
<taxonomicName id="03FE4D17E156FF98FC48FF202270FF10" box="[936,1100,191,216]" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Cunaxoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pectinellus">C. pectinellus</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
We regard this species to be conspecific with
<taxonomicName id="03FE4D17E156FF98FE88FF7A2438FF36" box="[360,516,229,254]" class="Arachnida" family="Bdellidae" genus="Eupalus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pectinatus">
<emphasis id="F68AEA86E156FF98FE88FF7A2438FF36" box="[360,516,229,254]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">P. pectinatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
mentioned in this paper.
<bibRefCitation id="A06F4B65E156FF98FCDDFF7A227AFF37" box="[829,1094,229,255]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" refString="Chaudhri, W. M., Akbar, S. &amp; Rasool, A. (1979) Studies on the predatory leaf inhabiting mites of Pakistan. University of Agriculture of Faisalabad, 1 - 228." type="book chapter">
Chaudhri
<emphasis id="F68AEA86E156FF98FC56FF7A25D1FF36" box="[950,1005,229,254]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">et al</emphasis>
(1979)
</bibRefCitation>
redescribed
<taxonomicName id="03FE4D17E156FF98FB03FF7A279EFEEE" authority="Chaudhri, 1977" authorityName="Chaudhri" authorityYear="1977" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Neocunaxoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="krama">
<emphasis id="F68AEA86E156FF98FB03FF7A26DEFEED" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">Neocunaxoides krama</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A06F4B65E156FF98FF09FE93279EFEEE" author="Chaudhri" box="[233,418,268,294]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" refString="Chaudhri, W. M. (1977) Descriptions of the mites of the family Cunaxidae (Acarina) from Pakistan. Pakistan Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 14, 41 - 52." type="journal article" year="1977">Chaudhri, 1977</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; this species very strongly resembles
<taxonomicName id="03FE4D17E156FF98FCB8FE932283FEEE" authority="Bu &amp; Li, 1987" authorityName="Bu &amp; Li" authorityYear="1987" box="[856,1215,268,294]" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Pulaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longignathus">
<emphasis id="F68AEA86E156FF98FCB8FE932232FEED" box="[856,1038,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">P. longignathus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A06F4B65E156FF98FBF5FE932283FEEE" author="Bu" box="[1045,1215,268,294]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" refString="Bu, G. S. &amp; Li, L. S. (1987) Two new species of the genus Pulaeus from China (Acariformis: Cunaxidae). Journal of Southwest Agricultural University, 9, 22 - 26." type="journal article" year="1987">Bu &amp; Li, 1987</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and is regarded by us as a new combination. We are also of opinion that the following species remain in this genus:
<taxonomicName id="03FE4D17E156FF98FAF2FEAD2440FEBB" authority="Baker &amp; Hoffmann, 1948" authorityName="Baker &amp; Hoffmann" authorityYear="1948" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Cunaxoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="americanus">
<emphasis id="F68AEA86E156FF98FAF2FEAD2716FEBA" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">Cunaxoides americanus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A06F4B65E156FF98FED3FEC62440FEBB" author="Baker" box="[307,636,345,371]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" refString="Baker, E. W. &amp; Hoffmann, A. (1948) Acaros de la familia Cunaxidae. Anales de la Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biologicas Mexico, 5, 229 - 273." type="journal article" year="1948">
<collectingCountry id="BCE97604E156FF98FED3FEC62742FEBB" box="[307,382,345,371]" name="United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">Baker</collectingCountry>
&amp; Hoffmann, 1948
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="03FE4D17E156FF98FD6AFEC62583FEBB" authority="Barilo, 1991" authorityName="Barilo" authorityYear="1991" box="[650,959,345,371]" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Pulaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ardeola">
<emphasis id="F68AEA86E156FF98FD6AFEC62537FEBA" box="[650,779,345,370]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">P. ardeola</emphasis>
,
<bibRefCitation id="A06F4B65E156FF98FCFDFEC62583FEBB" author="Barilo" box="[797,959,345,371]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" refString="Barilo, A. B. (1991) Two new species of Cunaxidae (Acariformes) from Central Asia. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 70, 131 - 136." type="journal article" year="1991">Barilo, 1991</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="03FE4D17E156FF98FC2EFEC6234BFEBB" authority="Corpuz-Raros, 2007" authorityName="Corpuz-Raros" authorityYear="2007" box="[974,1399,345,371]" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Pulaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cebuensis">
<emphasis id="F68AEA86E156FF98FC2EFEC62256FEBA" box="[974,1130,345,370]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">P. cebuensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A06F4B65E156FF98FB93FEC6234BFEBB" author="Corpuz-Raros" box="[1139,1399,345,371]" pageId="2" pageNumber="36" refString="Corpuz-Raros, L. A. (2007) Additional species of Bonziinae and Cunaxoidinae and description of the male Coleoscirus horidula (Tseng) (Coleoscirinae) from the Philippines (Cunaxidae, Acari). Asia Life Sciences, 16, 153 - 173." type="journal article" year="2007">Corpuz-Raros, 2007</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="03FE4D17E156FF98FA65FEC62437FE52" authority="Bu &amp; Li, 1987" authorityName="Bu &amp; Li" authorityYear="1987" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Pulaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chongqingensis">
<emphasis id="F68AEA86E156FF98FA65FEC6276CFE51" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">P. chongqingensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A06F4B65E156FF98FEB8FE1F2437FE52" author="Bu" box="[344,523,384,410]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" refString="Bu, G. S. &amp; Li, L. S. (1987) Two new species of the genus Pulaeus from China (Acariformis: Cunaxidae). Journal of Southwest Agricultural University, 9, 22 - 26." type="journal article" year="1987">Bu &amp; Li, 1987</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="03FE4D17E156FF98FDF8FE1F25B1FE52" authority="Bu &amp; Li, 1987" authorityName="Bu &amp; Li" authorityYear="1987" box="[536,909,384,410]" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Pulaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longignathus">
<emphasis id="F68AEA86E156FF98FDF8FE1F24EEFE51" box="[536,722,384,409]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">P. longignathus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A06F4B65E156FF98FD3AFE1F25B1FE52" author="Bu" box="[730,909,384,410]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" refString="Bu, G. S. &amp; Li, L. S. (1987) Two new species of the genus Pulaeus from China (Acariformis: Cunaxidae). Journal of Southwest Agricultural University, 9, 22 - 26." type="journal article" year="1987">Bu &amp; Li, 1987</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<emphasis id="F68AEA86E156FF98FC7BFE1F25C6FE51" box="[923,1018,384,409]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">P. m u s c i</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A06F4B65E156FF98FBE6FE1F22A6FE52" author="Liang" box="[1030,1178,384,410]" pageId="2" pageNumber="36" refString="Liang, G. (1985) New species and new records of cunaxid mites from China (Acari: Acariformes). Entomotaxonomia, 7, 79 - 81." type="journal article" year="1985">Liang, 1985</bibRefCitation>
;
<taxonomicName id="03FE4D17E156FF98FB47FE1F230EFE51" box="[1191,1330,384,409]" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Pulaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rimandoi">
<emphasis id="F68AEA86E156FF98FB47FE1F230EFE51" box="[1191,1330,384,409]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">P. rimandoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Corpuz-
<bibRefCitation id="A06F4B65E156FF98FF77FE392714FE08" author="Raros" box="[151,296,422,448]" pageId="2" pageNumber="36" refString="Corpuz-Raros, L. A. (1996) Philippine predatory mites of the family Cunaxidae (Acari). 7. Genus Pulaeus Den Heyer with records of two species from central Kalimantan, Borneo and Java. Philippine Entomologist, 10, 119 - 138." type="journal article" year="1996">Raros, 1996</bibRefCitation>
;
<emphasis id="F68AEA86E156FF98FED4FE3827ECFE08" box="[308,464,423,448]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">P. s a m a re n s i s</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A06F4B65E156FF98FE3BFE3924F5FE08" author="Corpuz-Raros" box="[475,713,422,448]" pageId="2" pageNumber="36" refString="Corpuz-Raros, L. A. (2007) Additional species of Bonziinae and Cunaxoidinae and description of the male Coleoscirus horidula (Tseng) (Coleoscirinae) from the Philippines (Cunaxidae, Acari). Asia Life Sciences, 16, 153 - 173." type="journal article" year="2007">Corpuz-Raros, 2007</bibRefCitation>
and
<emphasis id="F68AEA86E156FF98FCE1FE3825B8FE08" box="[769,900,423,448]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">P. w h a r t o n i</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="A06F4B65E156FF98FC77FE3922F6FE08" author="Baker" box="[919,1226,422,448]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" refString="Baker, E. W. &amp; Hoffmann, A. (1948) Acaros de la familia Cunaxidae. Anales de la Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biologicas Mexico, 5, 229 - 273." type="journal article" year="1948">
<collectingCountry id="BCE97604E156FF98FC77FE3925E3FE08" box="[919,991,422,448]" name="United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">Baker</collectingCountry>
&amp; Hoffmann, 1948
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C4413694E156FF98FF26FE52242CFCD4" blockId="2.[151,1437,152,912]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="F68AEA86E156FF98FF26FE522740FE2F" bold="true" box="[198,380,461,487]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">Redescription.</emphasis>
Mites of this genus are rather well sclerotized and characterised by the presence of fairly well-demarcated idiosomal shields, of a depression for peg organ on tarsus I proximally positioned; genital setae (
<emphasis id="F68AEA86E156FF98FF0CFD852776FDFC" bold="true" box="[236,330,538,564]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">g1—g4</emphasis>
) in approximately straigth row; palp tibiotarsus with a single pointed process. In his redescription of one of the species, viz.
<taxonomicName id="03FE4D17E156FF98FD70FDDE22DDFD93" authority="Den Heyer, Smiley (1992)" authorityName="Den Heyer, Smiley" authorityYear="1992" box="[656,1249,577,603]" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Pulaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glebulentus">
<emphasis id="F68AEA86E156FF98FD70FDDE25B1FD92" box="[656,909,577,602]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">Pulaeus glebulentus</emphasis>
Den Heyer,
<bibRefCitation id="A06F4B65E156FF98FBCEFDDE22DDFD93" author="Smiley" box="[1070,1249,577,603]" pageId="2" pageNumber="36" refString="Smiley, R. L. (1992) The predatory mite family Cunaxidae (Acari) of the world with a new classification. Indira Publishing House, West Bloomfield, 356 pp." type="book" year="1992">Smiley (1992)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
mentioned the following numbers of setae on basifemora I—IV: 4 sts—5 sts—4 sts—2 sts; he informed that the redescription presented by him corresponds to the original description of the species. Although, the numbers of the setae he mentioned for the basifemora I—IV do not correspond to those presented in the original description of that species (4 sts—6 sts—3 sts—2 sts) being characteristic of the genus, the taxonomical position of
<taxonomicName id="03FE4D17E156FF98FA65FD432722FCD3" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Pulaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glebulentus">
<emphasis id="F68AEA86E156FF98FA65FD432722FCD3" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">P. glebulentus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
remains unchanged.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8CE4651FE156FF98FF26FCB722BAFC58" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="C4413694E156FF98FF26FCB722BAFC58" blockId="2.[151,1437,152,912]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="F68AEA86E156FF98FF26FCB7276BFC8A" bold="true" box="[198,343,808,834]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">Etymology:</emphasis>
The co-author, when he erected the genus
<taxonomicName id="03FE4D17E156FF98FC84FCB622A0FC8B" authority="Den Heyer, 1980" authorityName="Den Heyer" authorityYear="1980" box="[868,1180,809,835]" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Pulaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F68AEA86E156FF98FC84FCB625FEFC8A" box="[868,962,809,834]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">Pulaeus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A06F4B65E156FF98FC2CFCB622A0FC8B" author="Den" box="[972,1180,809,835]" pageId="2" pageNumber="36" refString="Den Heyer, J. (1980 a) Pulaeus, a new cunaxid genus (Prostigmata: Acari). Acarologia, 21, 18 - 33." type="journal article" year="1980" yearSuffix="a">Den Heyer, 1980</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
a, did not explain the name of this genus. The name is an anagram of the name
<taxonomicName id="03FE4D17E156FF98FCD6FCCF25AAFCA1" box="[822,918,848,873]" class="Arachnida" family="Bdellidae" genus="Eupalus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F68AEA86E156FF98FCD6FCCF25AAFCA1" box="[822,918,848,873]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">Eupalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, as given by
<bibRefCitation id="A06F4B65E156FF98FBD1FCCF22F5FCA2" author="Koch" box="[1073,1225,848,874]" pageId="2" pageNumber="36" refString="Koch, C. L. (1838) Eupalus croceus. Deutschlands Crustaceen, Myriapoden und Arachniden, 20 - 21." type="book chapter" year="1838">Koch (1838)</bibRefCitation>
, a name restricted to the subfamily Cunaxoidinae, as is the genus name
<taxonomicName id="03FE4D17E156FF98FCE6FCE82555FC58" box="[774,873,887,912]" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Lupaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F68AEA86E156FF98FCE6FCE82555FC58" box="[774,873,887,912]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">Lupaeus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, as applied in the paper.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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