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<mods:title id="EBA4659DCE8A6C0B003ECEAC1C9A4AC8">Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 11. Passeriformes: Parulidae, Drepanididae, Vireonidae, Icteridae, Fringillinae, Carduelinae, Estrildidae, And Viduinae</mods:title>
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<treatment id="2B4687A09E51FF99FD467533FB631207" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4627658" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180662669" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4627658" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2B4687A09E51FF99FD467533FB631207" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2B4687A09E51FF99FD467533FB631207" lastPageNumber="85" pageId="85" pageNumber="85">
<subSubSection id="EBF5653D9E51FF99FD467533FB621772" box="[757,1172,297,320]" pageId="85" pageNumber="85" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="A35036B69E51FF99FD467533FB621772" blockId="85.[757,1172,297,320]" box="[757,1172,297,320]" pageId="85" pageNumber="85">
<heading id="F81881DA9E51FF99FD467533FB621772" box="[757,1172,297,320]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="85" pageNumber="85" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="64EF4D359E51FF99FD467533FB621772" authority="Hartert" authorityName="Hartert" authorityYear="1899" box="[757,1172,297,320]" class="Aves" family="Estrildidae" genus="Pytelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="85" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="phoenicoptera" subSpecies="emini">
<emphasis id="919BEAA49E51FF99FD467533FB621772" bold="true" box="[757,1172,297,320]" pageId="85" pageNumber="85">
<emphasis id="919BEAA49E51FF99FD467533FBC51772" bold="true" box="[757,1075,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="85">Pytelia phoenicoptera emini</emphasis>
Hartert
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="EBF5653D9E51FF99FD0E754CFC0217A2" pageId="85" pageNumber="85" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="A35036B69E51FF99FD0E754CFCD117C9" blockId="85.[701,1228,342,495]" pageId="85" pageNumber="85">
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<treatmentCitation id="224E10A79E51FF99FD0E754CFCD517C9" author="Hartert, E." page="413" pageId="85" pageNumber="85" year="1899">
<taxonomicName id="64EF4D359E51FF99FD0E754CFCD517C9" authority="Hartert, 1899 a: 413 (Lado)" authorityName="Hartert" authorityYear="1899" class="Aves" family="Estrildidae" genus="Pytelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="85" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="phoenicoptera" subSpecies="emini">
<emphasis id="919BEAA49E51FF99FD0E754CFC101724" box="[701,998,342,362]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="85">Pytelia phoenicoptera emini</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="C77E4B479E51FF99FC40754DFB3D1727" author="Hartert, E." box="[1011,1227,343,362]" pageId="85" pageNumber="85" pagination="403 - 422" refId="ref117920" refString="Hartert, E. 1899 a. List of a collection of birds made at Gambaga, in the Gold Coast hinter- land, by Capt. W. Giffard. Novitates Zoologicae 6: 403 - 422." type="journal article" year="1899">Hartert, 1899a: 413</bibRefCitation>
(Lado)
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A35036B69E51FF99FD0E7597FC0217A2" blockId="85.[701,1228,342,495]" pageId="85" pageNumber="85">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="83FF11989E51FF99FD0E7597FC0217A2" pageId="85" pageNumber="85">
Now
<taxonomicName id="64EF4D359E51FF99FD447596FB6917D2" ID-CoL="5KTGS" authority="Hartert, 1899" authorityName="Hartert" authorityYear="1899" box="[759,1183,396,416]" class="Aves" family="Estrildidae" genus="Pytilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="85" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="phoenicoptera" subSpecies="emini">
<emphasis id="919BEAA49E51FF99FD447596FBFD17D2" box="[759,1035,396,416]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="85">Pytilia phoenicoptera emini</emphasis>
Hartert, 1899
</taxonomicName>
. See
<treatmentCitation id="224E10A79E51FF99FD6B75BDFC4517F7" author="Hartert, E." box="[728,947,423,442]" page="143" pageId="85" pageNumber="85" year="1919">
<bibRefCitation id="C77E4B479E51FF99FD6B75BDFC4517F7" author="Hartert, E." box="[728,947,423,442]" pageId="85" pageNumber="85" pagination="123 - 178" refId="ref119004" refString="Hartert, E. 1919 a. Types of birds in the Tring Museum. B. Types in the general collection. Novitates Zoologicae 26: 123 - 178." type="journal article" year="1919">Hartert, 1919a: 143</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="224E10A79E51FF99FC7675BDFB3E17F7" author="Mayr, E. &amp; R. A. Paynter, Jr. &amp; M. A. Traylor &amp; African" box="[965,1224,423,442]" page="312" pageId="85" pageNumber="85" year="1968">
<bibRefCitation id="C77E4B479E51FF99FC7675BDFB3E17F7" author="Mayr, E. &amp; R. A. Paynter, Jr. &amp; M. A. Traylor &amp; African" box="[965,1224,423,442]" pageId="85" pageNumber="85" pagination="306 - 390" refId="ref123101" refString="Mayr, E. [Australo-Papuan]., R. A. Paynter, Jr. [Oriental], and M. A. Traylor [African]. 1968. Family Estrildidae. In R. A. Paynter, Jr. (editor), Check-list of birds of the world, vol. 14: 306 - 390. Cambridge, MA: Museum of Comparative Zoology, 433 pp." type="book chapter" year="1968">Mayr et al., 1968: 312</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="224E10A79E51FF99FD6B75DBFC421799" author="Dickinson, E. C." box="[728,948,449,468]" page="727" pageId="85" pageNumber="85" year="2003">
<bibRefCitation id="C77E4B479E51FF99FD6B75DBFC421799" author="Dickinson, E. C." box="[728,948,449,468]" pageId="85" pageNumber="85" refId="ref116121" refString="Dickinson, E. C. (editor). 2003. The Howard and Moore complete checklist of the birds of the world, 3 rd ed. London: Christopher Helm, 1039 pp." type="book" year="2003">Dickinson, 2003: 727</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="224E10A79E51FF99FC0E75D8FD0917A2" author="Fry, C. H. &amp; S. Keith" page="352" pageId="85" pageNumber="85" year="2004">
<bibRefCitation id="C77E4B479E51FF99FC0E75D8FD0917A2" author="Fry, C. H. &amp; S. Keith" pageId="85" pageNumber="85" refId="ref116661" refString="Fry, C. H., and S. Keith (editors). 2004. The birds of Africa, vol. 7. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, xxi + 666 pp., 36 pls." type="book" year="2004">Fry and Keith, 2004: 352 353</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; and
<treatmentCitation id="224E10A79E51FF99FC8975C6FC0617A2" author="Payne, R. B." box="[826,1008,476,495]" page="332" pageId="85" pageNumber="85" year="2010">
<bibRefCitation id="C77E4B479E51FF99FC8975C6FC0617A2" author="Payne, R. B." box="[826,1008,476,495]" pageId="85" pageNumber="85" pagination="299 - 377" refId="ref124981" refString="Payne, R. B. 2010. Family Estrildidae (waxbills), species accounts. In J. del Hoyo, A. Elliott, and D. Christie (editors), Handbook of the birds of the world, vol. 15, weavers to New World warblers: 299 - 377. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions, 879 pp., 60 pls., photographs." type="book chapter" year="2010">Payne, 2010: 332</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EBF5653D9E51FF99FD69761CFCE514DE" pageId="85" pageNumber="85" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="A35036B69E51FF99FD69761CFCE514DE" blockId="85.[701,1228,518,1098]" pageId="85" pageNumber="85">
<materialsCitation id="13873CEB9E51FF99FD69761CFCE514DE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3059739103" collectingDate="1881-06-14" collectionCode="AMNH" country="Sudan" county="From" latitude="5.1" location="Lado" longLatPrecision="783" longitude="31.32" municipality="Emin Pasha" pageId="85" pageNumber="85" specimenCode="AMNH 728593" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="7C5488149E51FF99FD69761CFCAC1451" box="[730,858,518,542]" pageId="85" pageNumber="85" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
:
<emphasis id="919BEAA49E51FF99FCC27612FBDA1450" bold="true" box="[881,1068,520,541]" pageId="85" pageNumber="85">
<specimenCode id="F3499ECD9E51FF99FCC27612FBDA1450" box="[881,1068,520,541]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="85" pageNumber="85">AMNH 728593</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
, adult male, collected at
<location id="A630606D9E51FF99FCE9763FFC6D1476" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2B4687A09E51FF99FD467533FB631207:A630606D9E51FF99FCE9763FFC6D1476" box="[858,923,549,571]" country="Sudan" county="From" latitude="5.1" longLatPrecision="783" longitude="31.32" municipality="Emin Pasha" name="Lado" pageId="85" pageNumber="85">Lado</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="C6DB50719E51FF99FC03763FFBF11476" box="[944,1031,549,571]" degrees="05.10" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="85" pageNumber="85" precision="555" value="5.1">05.10N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="C6DB50719E51FF99FBAF763FFB9A1477" box="[1052,1132,549,570]" degrees="31.32" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="85" pageNumber="85" precision="555" value="31.32">31.32E</geoCoordinate>
(Times atlas),
<collectingCountry id="DBF876269E51FF99FCA07658FC961415" box="[787,864,578,600]" name="Sudan" pageId="85" pageNumber="85">Sudan</collectingCountry>
, on
<date id="D75110769E51FF99FC117658FBBD141A" box="[930,1099,578,600]" pageId="85" pageNumber="85" value="1881-06-14">
<collectingDate id="C715E99E9E51FF99FC117658FBBD141A" box="[930,1099,578,600]" pageId="85" pageNumber="85" value="1881-06-14">14 June 1881</collectingDate>
</date>
, by
<collectingMunicipality id="4334ACCC9E51FF99FB3F7658FCF41438" pageId="85" pageNumber="85">Emin Pasha</collectingMunicipality>
(no. 169).
<collectingCounty id="4A314E3A9E51FF99FC3C767AFC271438" box="[911,977,608,629]" pageId="85" pageNumber="85">From</collectingCounty>
the Rothschild Collection.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EBF5653D9E51FF99FD697682FB631207" pageId="85" pageNumber="85" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="A35036B69E51FF99FD697682FCF415D7" blockId="85.[701,1228,518,1098]" pageId="85" pageNumber="85">
COMMENTS: The single specimen in the Rothschild Collection with the above data was designated the
<typeStatus id="7C5488149E51FF99FC1E76CFFBE514A6" box="[941,1043,725,747]" pageId="85" pageNumber="85" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
in the original description. A second specimen in BMNH mentioned by Dr. Sharpe in
<emphasis id="919BEAA49E51FF99FB80770AFD0F150F" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="85">Cat. B. Brit. Mus.</emphasis>
v. XIII. p. 301, from Lado, agrees in every respect with the one in the [Rothschild Collection]. That specimen is a
<typeStatus id="7C5488149E51FF99FBF0777DFB5C1531" box="[1091,1194,871,892]" pageId="85" pageNumber="85" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
of
<emphasis id="919BEAA49E51FF99FD0E779FFD0C15D7" box="[701,762,901,922]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="85">emini</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A35036B69E51FF99FD6877B8FB631207" blockId="85.[701,1228,518,1098]" pageId="85" pageNumber="85">
<bibRefCitation id="C77E4B479E51FF99FD6877B8FC1115F5" author="Mayr, E. &amp; R. A. Paynter, Jr. &amp; M. A. Traylor &amp; African" box="[731,999,930,952]" pageId="85" pageNumber="85" pagination="306 - 390" refId="ref123101" refString="Mayr, E. [Australo-Papuan]., R. A. Paynter, Jr. [Oriental], and M. A. Traylor [African]. 1968. Family Estrildidae. In R. A. Paynter, Jr. (editor), Check-list of birds of the world, vol. 14: 306 - 390. Cambridge, MA: Museum of Comparative Zoology, 433 pp." type="book chapter" year="1968">Mayr et al. (1968: 312)</bibRefCitation>
synonymized
<emphasis id="919BEAA49E51FF99FB3D77B8FB3D15FA" box="[1166,1227,930,951]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="85">emini</emphasis>
with nominate
<taxonomicName id="64EF4D359E51FF99FCCF77DAFBB51598" authorityName="Swainson" authorityYear="1837" box="[892,1091,958,981]" class="Aves" family="Estrildidae" genus="Pytilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="85" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="phoenicoptera">
<emphasis id="919BEAA49E51FF99FCCF77DAFBB51598" box="[892,1091,958,981]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="85">P. phoenicoptera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but more recent authors have recognized it. Traylor (in
<bibRefCitation id="C77E4B479E51FF99FD0E77E0FC3F1242" author="Mayr, E. &amp; R. A. Paynter, Jr. &amp; M. A. Traylor &amp; African" box="[701,969,1017,1039]" pageId="85" pageNumber="85" pagination="306 - 390" refId="ref123101" refString="Mayr, E. [Australo-Papuan]., R. A. Paynter, Jr. [Oriental], and M. A. Traylor [African]. 1968. Family Estrildidae. In R. A. Paynter, Jr. (editor), Check-list of birds of the world, vol. 14: 306 - 390. Cambridge, MA: Museum of Comparative Zoology, 433 pp." type="book chapter" year="1968">Mayr et al., 1968: 312</bibRefCitation>
, fn.) chose the earlier spelling
<taxonomicName id="64EF4D359E51FF99FC96700CFC841260" authorityName="Swainson" authorityYear="1837" box="[805,882,1046,1069]" class="Aves" family="Estrildidae" genus="Pytilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="85" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="919BEAA49E51FF99FC96700CFC841260" box="[805,882,1046,1069]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="85">Pytilia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
for the generic name, and others have followed that spelling since.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>