311 lines
39 KiB
XML
311 lines
39 KiB
XML
<document id="589B6F2B13595F466AA6D47DFD216C6E" ID-CLB-Dataset="29478" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4471.2.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="05d2a4ba-f50f-4645-bbb3-05cd83dcbd7e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1439724" ID-ZooBank="691AD8B9-27BB-40E6-A3D8-C3D17DA38B0B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1538364688024" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lyle, Robin & Haddad, Charles R." docDate="2018" docId="0772878D0416FFE3FF45FBE5FEC66BB0" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4471.2.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4471 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Jocquestus capensis Lyle & Haddad 2018, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="A09FFC3C-649D-4018-BA4A-CEF062DA42E3" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="318" masterDocId="FB4BFFF50411FFEAFFD2FFBAFFFE6A45" masterDocTitle="Jocquestus, a new genus of trachelid sac spiders from the Afrotropical Region (Arachnida: Araneae)" masterLastPageNumber="333" masterPageNumber="309" pageNumber="316" updateTime="1698558233409" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="31EEE6831C49F8BB42FF60E01064BE9C">Jocquestus, a new genus of trachelid sac spiders from the Afrotropical Region (Arachnida: Araneae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="680C506720B77EBEC559B91778AD7D3B">Lyle, Robin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="42BA14DC73D223EF24E6593309382979">Haddad, Charles R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="05ABA47BD4C24E6749363076C0465F2B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="E5FAC063EBD253697E2B388A93C273D7">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="8E6DE1907C43B9B22385FE8F2BFD8A26">
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<mods:date id="C651995AA5730B60B041EADA7EB4F7B1">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="2A34A4DEC611C2F007A3054E916752C5">2018-09-05</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="2558AE250309F11ED775C64D41B119CF" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4471.2.4</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0772878D0416FFE3FF45FBE5FEC66BB0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5949505" ID-GBIF-Taxon="148415705" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5949505" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:A09FFC3C-649D-4018-BA4A-CEF062DA42E3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0772878D0416FFE3FF45FBE5FEC66BB0" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="318" pageId="7" pageNumber="316">
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<subSubSection id="C7C165100416FFEDFF45FBE5FC266EDE" pageId="7" pageNumber="316" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8F64369B0416FFEDFF45FBE5FE116E3F" blockId="7.[151,984,1119,1213]" box="[151,495,1119,1146]" pageId="7" pageNumber="316">
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<heading id="D42C81F70416FFEDFF45FBE5FE116E3F" bold="true" box="[151,495,1119,1146]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="316" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="BDAFEA890416FFEDFF45FBE5FE116E3F" bold="true" box="[151,495,1119,1146]" pageId="7" pageNumber="316">
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<taxonomicName id="48DB4D180416FFEDFF45FBE5FE756E3C" authority="Lyle & Haddad, 2018" authorityName="Lyle & Haddad" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,395,1119,1145]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Jocquestus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="capensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="BDAFEA890416FFEDFF45FBE5FE756E3C" bold="true" box="[151,395,1119,1145]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="316">Jocquestus capensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A69C57F20416FFEDFE43FBDAFE116E3F" box="[401,495,1120,1146]" pageId="7" pageNumber="316" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8F64369B0416FFEDFF45FB38FC266EDE" blockId="7.[151,984,1119,1213]" box="[151,984,1154,1179]" pageId="7" pageNumber="316">urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:A09FFC3C-649D-4018-BA4A-CEF062DA42E3</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C7C165100416FFEDFF45FB1EFEA46EF8" box="[151,346,1188,1213]" pageId="7" pageNumber="316" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8F64369B0416FFEDFF45FB1EFEA46EF8" blockId="7.[151,984,1119,1213]" box="[151,346,1188,1213]" pageId="7" pageNumber="316">
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<figureCitation id="17E02A1E0416FFEDFF45FB1EFEF66EF9" box="[151,264,1188,1213]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–20" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1641,1663]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,301,1619]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[150,1436,301,1619]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9–20. Digital microscope photographs of the dorsal habitus of Jocquestus gen. nov. species. 9. J. capensis sp. nov., male; 10. Same, female; 11. J. griswoldi sp. nov., male; 12. J. harrisi sp. nov., female; 13. J. incurvus sp. nov., male; 14. Same, female; 15. J. obliquus sp. nov., male; 16. Same, female; 17. J. roeweri (Lawrence, 1938) comb. nov., male; 18. Same, female; 19. J. schenkeli (Lessert, 1923) comb. nov., male; 20. Same, female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1439728/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="316">Figs 9, 10</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="17E02A1E0416FFEDFEC6FB1EFEA46EF8" box="[276,346,1188,1213]" captionStart="FIGURES 41–46" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[257,1320,801,1868]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[256,1320,798,1873]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 41–46. Jocquestus capensis sp. nov. male (41–43) male and female (44–46): 41. Schematic representation of cusp arrangement on legs I and II; 42. Left palp, ventral view; 43. Same, retrolateral view; 44. Epigyne, ventral view; 45. Variation of epigyne, ventral view; 46. Vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1439736/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="316">41–46</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C7C165100416FFEDFF45FB5CFF006F65" pageId="7" pageNumber="316" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8F64369B0416FFEDFF45FB5CFF006F65" blockId="7.[151,1437,1254,2013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="316">
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<emphasis id="BDAFEA890416FFEDFF45FB5CFEE66EBA" bold="true" box="[151,280,1254,1279]" pageId="7" pageNumber="316">Etymology.</emphasis>
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This species name is named for the
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<collectingRegion id="4D1FF8790416FFEDFD64FB5DFC496EBA" box="[694,951,1254,1279]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="7" pageNumber="316">
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<collectingRegion id="4D1FF8790416FFEDFD64FB5DFCF36EBB" box="[694,781,1255,1278]" country="American Samoa" name="Western" pageId="7" pageNumber="316">Western</collectingRegion>
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Cape Province
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</collectingRegion>
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of
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<collectingCountry id="F7CC760B0416FFEDFC33FB5CFB8F6EBA" box="[993,1137,1254,1279]" name="South Africa" pageId="7" pageNumber="316">
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<collectingRegion id="4D1FF8790416FFEDFC33FB5CFBDE6EBA" box="[993,1056,1254,1279]" country="Tanzania" name="Kusini Unguja" pageId="7" pageNumber="316">South</collectingRegion>
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Africa
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</collectingCountry>
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, where the
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<typeStatus id="506088390416FFEDFB26FB5DFADC6EBA" box="[1268,1314,1255,1279]" pageId="7" pageNumber="316">type</typeStatus>
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series was collected.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C7C165100416FFEDFF15FA93FE376FE3" pageId="7" pageNumber="316" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8F64369B0416FFEDFF15FA93FE376FE3" blockId="7.[151,1437,1254,2013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="316">
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<emphasis id="BDAFEA890416FFEDFF15FA93FEBF6F07" bold="true" box="[199,321,1321,1346]" pageId="7" pageNumber="316">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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The male of this species can be recognised by large, curved RPA, which ends in a ventrally-directed point (
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<figureCitation id="17E02A1E0416FFEDFF0DFAF0FECD6F26" box="[223,307,1354,1379]" captionStart="FIGURES 41–46" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[257,1320,801,1868]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[256,1320,798,1873]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 41–46. Jocquestus capensis sp. nov. male (41–43) male and female (44–46): 41. Schematic representation of cusp arrangement on legs I and II; 42. Left palp, ventral view; 43. Same, retrolateral view; 44. Epigyne, ventral view; 45. Variation of epigyne, ventral view; 46. Vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1439736/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="316">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
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), and the presence of four strong spines on the distal tip of the cymbium (
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<figureCitation id="17E02A1E0416FFEDFBBBFAF0FB436F26" box="[1129,1213,1354,1379]" captionStart="FIGURES 41–46" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[257,1320,801,1868]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[256,1320,798,1873]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 41–46. Jocquestus capensis sp. nov. male (41–43) male and female (44–46): 41. Schematic representation of cusp arrangement on legs I and II; 42. Left palp, ventral view; 43. Same, retrolateral view; 44. Epigyne, ventral view; 45. Variation of epigyne, ventral view; 46. Vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1439736/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="316">Fig. 42</figureCitation>
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). The female of this species has a distinctive arched pigmented margin around the anterior of the epigyne (
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<figureCitation id="17E02A1E0416FFEDFB88FAD6FB226FC0" box="[1114,1244,1388,1413]" captionStart="FIGURES 41–46" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[257,1320,801,1868]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[256,1320,798,1873]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 41–46. Jocquestus capensis sp. nov. male (41–43) male and female (44–46): 41. Schematic representation of cusp arrangement on legs I and II; 42. Left palp, ventral view; 43. Same, retrolateral view; 44. Epigyne, ventral view; 45. Variation of epigyne, ventral view; 46. Vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1439736/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="316">Figs 44–46</figureCitation>
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), which is absent in all other known females.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C7C165100416FFE2FF15FA14FC0B68A2" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="317" pageId="7" pageNumber="316" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8F64369B0416FFEDFF15FA14FBA66C4F" blockId="7.[151,1437,1254,2013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="316">
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<emphasis id="BDAFEA890416FFEDFF15FA14FC786F82" bold="true" box="[199,902,1454,1479]" pageId="7" pageNumber="316">
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Male (
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<typeStatus id="506088390416FFEDFEC1FA14FE836F82" box="[275,381,1454,1479]" pageId="7" pageNumber="316" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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, De Hoop Nature Reserve, NCA 2007/3833)
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</emphasis>
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. Measurements: CL 1.20–1.40, CW 0.95–1.23, AL 1.20–1.50, AW 0.95–1.13, TL 2.45–2.90, FL 0.08–0.10, SL 0.73–0.83, SW 0.58–0.68, AME–AME 0.08, AME–ALE 0.03, ALE–ALE 0.30, PME–PME 0.10, PME–PLE 0.13, PLE–PLE 0.46.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8F64369B0416FFEDFF15F9A8FA6E6C08" blockId="7.[151,1437,1254,2013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="316">Length of leg segments (sequence from femur to tarsus, and total): I 0.95 + 0.45 + 0.65 + 0.53 + 0.40 = 2.98; II 0.83 + 0.40 + 0.60 + 0.55 + 0.28 = 2.66; III 0.53 + 0.28 + 0.30 + 0.45 + 0.23 = 1.79; IV 0.73 + 0.58 + 0.30 + 0.65 + 0.25 = 2.51.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8F64369B0416FFE2FF15F9ECFC286A94" blockId="7.[151,1437,1254,2013]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1436,151,743]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="317" pageId="7" pageNumber="316">
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Carapace brown to reddish-brown (
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<figureCitation id="17E02A1E0416FFEDFD87F9EFFD676C2B" box="[597,665,1621,1646]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–20" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1641,1663]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,301,1619]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[150,1436,301,1619]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9–20. Digital microscope photographs of the dorsal habitus of Jocquestus gen. nov. species. 9. J. capensis sp. nov., male; 10. Same, female; 11. J. griswoldi sp. nov., male; 12. J. harrisi sp. nov., female; 13. J. incurvus sp. nov., male; 14. Same, female; 15. J. obliquus sp. nov., male; 16. Same, female; 17. J. roeweri (Lawrence, 1938) comb. nov., male; 18. Same, female; 19. J. schenkeli (Lessert, 1923) comb. nov., male; 20. Same, female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1439728/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="316">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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); surface finely granulate, covered with short fine setae; fovea short, darker than carapace, indistinct, at two thirds CL; ocular region reddish-brown; clypeus height slightly less than AME diameter; ALE slightly larger than AME; AME separated by distance equal to their diameter; AME separated from ALE by distance equal to 0.5 AME diameter; PLE slightly larger than PME; PME separated by distance equal to their diameter; PME separated from PLE by distance equal to PME diameter. Chelicerae brown, anterior surface with scattered long fine setae; two promarginal teeth, proximal tooth largest; one retromarginal tooth, proximally situated. Sternum brown, darker towards borders; surface slightly granulate, covered with short fine setae. Abdominal dorsum mottled grey, with brown scutum covering almost entire length of abdomen, with mottled grey median line extending to midpoint of abdomen (
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<figureCitation id="17E02A1E0416FFEDFC87F8E5FC656D3D" box="[853,923,1887,1912]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–20" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1641,1663]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,301,1619]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[150,1436,301,1619]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9–20. Digital microscope photographs of the dorsal habitus of Jocquestus gen. nov. species. 9. J. capensis sp. nov., male; 10. Same, female; 11. J. griswoldi sp. nov., male; 12. J. harrisi sp. nov., female; 13. J. incurvus sp. nov., male; 14. Same, female; 15. J. obliquus sp. nov., male; 16. Same, female; 17. J. roeweri (Lawrence, 1938) comb. nov., male; 18. Same, female; 19. J. schenkeli (Lessert, 1923) comb. nov., male; 20. Same, female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1439728/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="316">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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). Legs I to IV uniform pale brown to brown, anterior legs slightly darker than posterior legs; leg spination: tibiae: I
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<emphasis id="BDAFEA890416FFEDFC7CF83BFC2E6DDF" box="[942,976,1921,1946]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="316">plv</emphasis>
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3 cusps; metatarsi: I
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<emphasis id="BDAFEA890416FFEDFB12F83BFB1C6DDF" box="[1216,1250,1921,1946]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="316">plv</emphasis>
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4 cusps, II
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<emphasis id="BDAFEA890416FFEDFAB6F83BFA786DDF" box="[1380,1414,1921,1946]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="316">plv</emphasis>
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1
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<emphasis id="BDAFEA890416FFEDFF45F81EFF556DFE" box="[151,171,1956,1979]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="316">vt</emphasis>
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1 cusps; tarsi: I
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<emphasis id="BDAFEA890416FFEDFEB4F818FE766DFE" box="[358,392,1954,1979]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="316">plv</emphasis>
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2 cusps, II
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<emphasis id="BDAFEA890416FFEDFDDEF818FDD06DFE" box="[524,558,1954,1979]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="316">plv</emphasis>
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2 cusps (
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<figureCitation id="17E02A1E0416FFEDFD48F818FD136DFE" box="[666,749,1954,1979]" captionStart="FIGURES 41–46" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[257,1320,801,1868]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[256,1320,798,1873]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 41–46. Jocquestus capensis sp. nov. male (41–43) male and female (44–46): 41. Schematic representation of cusp arrangement on legs I and II; 42. Left palp, ventral view; 43. Same, retrolateral view; 44. Epigyne, ventral view; 45. Variation of epigyne, ventral view; 46. Vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1439736/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="316">Fig. 41</figureCitation>
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). Palp brown; RPA large, curved, with ventrally-directed tip; palpal tibia with shallow distal lobe, not forming distinct RTA; embolus originating prolaterally, proximally on tegulum, extending prolaterally around tegulum; embolus tip sharp and slightly bent, ending retrolaterally near cymbium tip; distal end of cymbium with four strong spines (
|
||
<figureCitation id="17E02A1E0419FFE2FC94FF03FC376A94" box="[838,969,185,210]" captionStart="FIGURES 41–46" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[257,1320,801,1868]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[256,1320,798,1873]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 41–46. Jocquestus capensis sp. nov. male (41–43) male and female (44–46): 41. Schematic representation of cusp arrangement on legs I and II; 42. Left palp, ventral view; 43. Same, retrolateral view; 44. Epigyne, ventral view; 45. Variation of epigyne, ventral view; 46. Vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1439736/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="317">Figs 42, 43</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8F64369B0419FFE2FF15FF60FBA66B73" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,743]" pageId="8" pageNumber="317">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDAFEA890419FFE2FF15FF60FC4A6AB6" bold="true" box="[199,948,218,243]" pageId="8" pageNumber="317">
|
||
Female (
|
||
<typeStatus id="506088390419FFE2FEFDFF60FE636AB6" box="[303,413,218,243]" pageId="8" pageNumber="317" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
, De Hoop Nature Reserve, NCA 2007/3833)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. Measurements: CL 1.18–1.30, CW 0.95– 1.13, AL 1.45–1.70, AW 1.10–1.40, TL 2.60–3.30, FL 0.05–0.10, SL 0.65–0.73, SW 0.55–0.63, AME–AME 0.08, AME–ALE 0.08, ALE–ALE 0.38, PME–PME 0.10, PME–PLE 0.10, PLE–PLE 0.45.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8F64369B0419FFE2FF15FE84FEE06BDC" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,743]" pageId="8" pageNumber="317">Length of leg segments (sequence from femur to tarsus, and total): I 0.90 + 0.43 + 0.63 + 0.53 + 0.35 = 2.84; II 0.85 + 0.40 + 0.60 + 0.60 + 0.40 = 2.83; III 0.65 + 0.35 + 0.43 + 0.45 + 0.25 = 2.13; IV 0.78 + 0.38 + 0.65 + 0.68 + 0.28 = 2.77.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8F64369B0419FFE2FF15FE19FC0B68A2" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,743]" pageId="8" pageNumber="317">
|
||
Carapace reddish-brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="17E02A1E0419FFE2FE33FE18FDCD6BFE" box="[481,563,418,443]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–20" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1641,1663]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,301,1619]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[150,1436,301,1619]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9–20. Digital microscope photographs of the dorsal habitus of Jocquestus gen. nov. species. 9. J. capensis sp. nov., male; 10. Same, female; 11. J. griswoldi sp. nov., male; 12. J. harrisi sp. nov., female; 13. J. incurvus sp. nov., male; 14. Same, female; 15. J. obliquus sp. nov., male; 16. Same, female; 17. J. roeweri (Lawrence, 1938) comb. nov., male; 18. Same, female; 19. J. schenkeli (Lessert, 1923) comb. nov., male; 20. Same, female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1439728/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="317">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
); clypeus height equal to AME diameter; AME slightly larger than ALE; AME separated by distance equal to 0.7 their diameter; AME separated from ALE by distance equal to 0.4 AME diameter; PER recurved, PME and PLE equal in size; PME separated by distance equal to their diameter; PME separated from PLE by distance equal to 1.4 times PME diameter. Chelicerae reddish-brown; one promarginal tooth, distally situated; two retromarginal teeth, distal tooth largest. Sternum dark brown, darker towards borders. Abdomen mottled pale grey dorsally, with two pairs of brown sigilla, first pair anterior to midpoint, second pair posterior to midpoint (
|
||
<figureCitation id="17E02A1E0419FFE2FAD7FDF3FAAA6824" box="[1285,1364,585,610]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–20" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1641,1663]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,301,1619]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[150,1436,301,1619]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9–20. Digital microscope photographs of the dorsal habitus of Jocquestus gen. nov. species. 9. J. capensis sp. nov., male; 10. Same, female; 11. J. griswoldi sp. nov., male; 12. J. harrisi sp. nov., female; 13. J. incurvus sp. nov., male; 14. Same, female; 15. J. obliquus sp. nov., male; 16. Same, female; 17. J. roeweri (Lawrence, 1938) comb. nov., male; 18. Same, female; 19. J. schenkeli (Lessert, 1923) comb. nov., male; 20. Same, female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1439728/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="317">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
). Legs I to IV uniform brown to pale brown; regular leg spines, cusps absent. Other characters as for male. Epigyne weakly sclerotised, usually pale yellow, with arch-shaped pigmented anterior margin, with (
|
||
<figureCitation id="17E02A1E0419FFE2FBF4FD36FB8B68E0" box="[1062,1141,652,677]" captionStart="FIGURES 41–46" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[257,1320,801,1868]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[256,1320,798,1873]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 41–46. Jocquestus capensis sp. nov. male (41–43) male and female (44–46): 41. Schematic representation of cusp arrangement on legs I and II; 42. Left palp, ventral view; 43. Same, retrolateral view; 44. Epigyne, ventral view; 45. Variation of epigyne, ventral view; 46. Vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1439736/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="317">Fig. 45</figureCitation>
|
||
) or without (
|
||
<figureCitation id="17E02A1E0419FFE2FAD1FD36FAAD68E1" box="[1283,1363,652,677]" captionStart="FIGURES 41–46" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[257,1320,801,1868]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[256,1320,798,1873]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 41–46. Jocquestus capensis sp. nov. male (41–43) male and female (44–46): 41. Schematic representation of cusp arrangement on legs I and II; 42. Left palp, ventral view; 43. Same, retrolateral view; 44. Epigyne, ventral view; 45. Variation of epigyne, ventral view; 46. Vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1439736/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="317">Fig. 44</figureCitation>
|
||
) hornlike projections medially; CO at 45° angle to epigastric fold; ST II large, subquadrate, anterior to CO, with curved diverging ducts leading to small, circular ST I near epigastric fold (
|
||
<figureCitation id="17E02A1E0419FFE2FCB8FD74FC1768A2" box="[874,1001,718,743]" captionStart="FIGURES 41–46" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[257,1320,801,1868]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[256,1320,798,1873]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 41–46. Jocquestus capensis sp. nov. male (41–43) male and female (44–46): 41. Schematic representation of cusp arrangement on legs I and II; 42. Left palp, ventral view; 43. Same, retrolateral view; 44. Epigyne, ventral view; 45. Variation of epigyne, ventral view; 46. Vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1439736/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="317">Figs 44–46</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DBA466130419FFE2FF45F8C1FC9E6D8B" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1439736/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="317" startId="8.[151,264,1915,1937]" targetBox="[257,1320,801,1868]" targetPageId="8">
|
||
<paragraph id="8F64369B0419FFE2FF45F8C1FC9E6D8B" blockId="8.[151,1436,1915,1998]" pageId="8" pageNumber="317">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDAFEA890419FFE2FF45F8C1FEAA6DD4" bold="true" box="[151,340,1915,1937]" pageId="8" pageNumber="317">FIGURES 41–46.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="48DB4D180419FFE2FE89F8C6FDD66DD4" authority="Lyle & Haddad, 2018" authorityName="Lyle & Haddad" authorityYear="2018" box="[347,552,1916,1937]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Jocquestus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="capensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDAFEA890419FFE2FE89F8C6FDD66DD4" box="[347,552,1916,1937]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="317">Jocquestus capensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A69C57F20419FFE2FDFDF8C1FD7E6DD4" box="[559,640,1915,1937]" pageId="8" pageNumber="317" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDAFEA890419FFE2FDFDF8C1FD7E6DD4" bold="true" box="[559,640,1915,1937]" pageId="8" pageNumber="317">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
male (41–43) male and female (44–46): 41. Schematic representation of cusp arrangement on legs I and II; 42. Left palp, ventral view; 43. Same, retrolateral view; 44. Epigyne, ventral view; 45. Variation of epigyne, ventral view; 46. Vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C7C165100418FFE3FF15FF2DFBEC6BCD" pageId="9" pageNumber="318" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8F64369B0418FFE3FF15FF2DFAA96A91" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,501]" pageId="9" pageNumber="318">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDAFEA890418FFE3FF15FF2DFE866AF5" bold="true" box="[199,376,151,176]" pageId="9" pageNumber="318">
|
||
<typeStatus id="506088390418FFE3FF15FF2DFEFC6AF5" box="[199,258,151,176]" pageId="9" pageNumber="318">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
material.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="506088390418FFE3FE51FF2DFE156AF5" box="[387,491,151,176]" pageId="9" pageNumber="318" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="99DDFD120418FFE3FE24FF22FDF56AEA" box="[502,523,152,175]" pageId="9" pageNumber="318" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<typeStatus id="506088390418FFE3FD9BFF22FD576AF5" box="[585,681,152,176]" pageId="9" pageNumber="318" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="99DDFD120418FFE3FD67FF22FD326AEA" box="[693,716,152,175]" pageId="9" pageNumber="318" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F7CC760B0418FFE3FD0EFF22FC516AF5" box="[732,943,152,176]" name="South Africa" pageId="9" pageNumber="318">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4D1FF8790418FFE3FD0EFF22FCC76AF5" box="[732,825,152,176]" country="Tanzania" name="Kusini Unguja" pageId="9" pageNumber="318">SOUTH</collectingRegion>
|
||
AFRICA
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4D1FF8790418FFE3FC6FFF23FBA56AEA" box="[957,1115,152,176]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="9" pageNumber="318">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDAFEA890418FFE3FC6FFF23FBA56AEA" box="[957,1115,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="318">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4D1FF8790418FFE3FC6FFF23FBE86AF5" box="[957,1046,153,176]" country="American Samoa" name="Western" pageId="9" pageNumber="318">Western</collectingRegion>
|
||
Cape
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
: De Hoop Nature Reserve, Lekkerwater road,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EAEF505C0418FFE3FEB9FF06FE086A91" box="[363,502,188,212]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="318" precision="1" value="-34.400032">34°24.002'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EAEF505C0418FFE3FDD0FF06FD716A90" box="[514,655,188,213]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="318" precision="1" value="20.552517">20°33.151'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, leg. C. Haddad,
|
||
<date id="FB65105B0418FFE3FC82FF06FC306A90" box="[848,974,188,213]" pageId="9" pageNumber="318" value="2005-03-26">26.III.2005</date>
|
||
(beats, fynbos) (NCA 2007/3833).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8F64369B0418FFE3FF15FF5AFBEC6BCD" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,501]" pageId="9" pageNumber="318">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3FB33CC60418FFE3FF15FF5AFDE16ABD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1913888903" box="[199,543,224,248]" country="South Africa" location="SOUTH" pageId="9" pageNumber="318" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="SOUTH" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="506088390418FFE3FF15FF5AFEC76ABD" box="[199,313,224,248]" pageId="9" pageNumber="318" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F7CC760B0418FFE3FE9BFF5AFDE16ABD" box="[329,543,224,248]" name="South Africa" pageId="9" pageNumber="318">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4D1FF8790418FFE3FE9BFF5AFE586ABD" box="[329,422,224,248]" country="Tanzania" name="Kusini Unguja" pageId="9" pageNumber="318">SOUTH</collectingRegion>
|
||
AFRICA
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3FB33CC60418FFE3FDE2FF5BFB116B58" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1913888906" collectingDate="2007-09-26" collectorName="C. Haddad & Thamnochortis" country="South Africa" latitude="-34.400032" location="Lekkerwater" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="20.552517" municipality="De Hoop Nature Reserve" pageId="9" pageNumber="318" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4D1FF8790418FFE3FDE2FF5BFD2C6AB2" box="[560,722,224,248]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="9" pageNumber="318">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDAFEA890418FFE3FDE2FF5BFD2C6AB2" box="[560,722,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="318">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4D1FF8790418FFE3FDE2FF5BFD776ABD" box="[560,649,225,248]" country="American Samoa" name="Western" pageId="9" pageNumber="318">Western</collectingRegion>
|
||
Cape
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6F00ACE10418FFE3FD3AFF5AFBE76AB2" box="[744,1049,224,247]" pageId="9" pageNumber="318">De Hoop Nature Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8A0460400418FFE3FBF9FF65FB466ABD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0772878D0416FFE3FF45FBE5FEC66BB0:8A0460400418FFE3FBF9FF65FB466ABD" box="[1067,1208,223,248]" country="South Africa" latitude="-34.400032" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="20.552517" municipality="De Hoop Nature Reserve" name="Lekkerwater" pageId="9" pageNumber="318" stateProvince="Western Cape">Lekkerwater</location>
|
||
road,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EAEF505C0418FFE3FADEFF5AFA666ABD" box="[1292,1432,224,248]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="318" precision="1" value="-34.400032">34°24.002'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EAEF505C0418FFE3FF45FEBEFEDD6B58" box="[151,291,260,285]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="318" precision="1" value="20.552517">20°33.151'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="222E534D0418FFE3FEB5FEBEFE186B58" box="[359,486,260,285]" pageId="9" pageNumber="318">C. Haddad</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EB21E9B30418FFE3FE27FEBEFD8B6B58" box="[501,629,260,285]" pageId="9" pageNumber="318" value="2007-09-26">
|
||
<date id="FB65105B0418FFE3FE27FEBEFD8B6B58" box="[501,629,260,285]" pageId="9" pageNumber="318" value="2007-09-26">26.IX.2007</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
(under
|
||
<collectorName id="222E534D0418FFE3FD06FEBEFC806B58" box="[724,894,260,285]" pageId="9" pageNumber="318">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDAFEA890418FFE3FD06FEBEFC806B58" box="[724,894,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="318">Thamnochortis</emphasis>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
restios),
|
||
<specimenCount id="99DDFD120418FFE3FC3EFEBEFBF16B59" box="[1004,1039,260,284]" pageId="9" pageNumber="318" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(NCA 2007/3653)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3FB33CC60418FFE3FB2CFEBFFF256B20" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1913888908" collectingDate="2005-03-26" collectorName="C. Haddad" country="South Africa" latitude="-34.400383" location="Lekkerwater Road" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="20.55315" municipality="De Hoop Nature Reserve" pageId="9" pageNumber="318" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
same locality,
|
||
<location id="8A0460400418FFE3FF45FE9DFE976B05" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0772878D0416FFE3FF45FBE5FEC66BB0:8A0460400418FFE3FF45FE9DFE976B05" box="[151,361,295,320]" latitude="-34.400383" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="20.55315" name="Lekkerwater Road" pageId="9" pageNumber="318">Lekkerwater Road</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EAEF505C0418FFE3FEA6FE92FDFE6B05" box="[372,512,296,320]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="318" precision="1" value="-34.400383">34°24.023'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EAEF505C0418FFE3FDD9FE92FD666B05" box="[523,664,296,320]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="318" precision="1" value="20.55315">20°33.189'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="222E534D0418FFE3FD06FE92FCB06B05" box="[724,846,295,320]" pageId="9" pageNumber="318">C. Haddad</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EB21E9B30418FFE3FC8BFE9DFC296B05" box="[857,983,295,320]" pageId="9" pageNumber="318" value="2005-03-26">
|
||
<date id="FB65105B0418FFE3FC8BFE9DFC296B05" box="[857,983,295,320]" pageId="9" pageNumber="318" value="2005-03-26">26.III.2005</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
(beats, fynbos foliage),
|
||
<specimenCount id="99DDFD120418FFE3FB35FE92FAF46B05" box="[1255,1290,296,320]" pageId="9" pageNumber="318" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(NCA 2006/ 1550)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3FB33CC60418FFE3FF35FEF7FBF06BCD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1913888894" collectingDate="2011-10-16" collectionCode="CAS" collectorName="L. Almeida & C. Griswold & T. Meikle" country="South Africa" elevation="26" latitude="-34.445316" location="Near De Hoop Vlei" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="20.411417" municipality="De Hoop Nature Reserve" pageId="9" pageNumber="318" specimenCode="CASENT 9043309" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
same locality,
|
||
<location id="8A0460400418FFE3FE55FEF7FD9D6B20" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0772878D0416FFE3FF45FBE5FEC66BB0:8A0460400418FFE3FE55FEF7FD9D6B20" box="[391,611,332,357]" latitude="-34.445316" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="20.411417" name="Near De Hoop Vlei" pageId="9" pageNumber="318">Near De Hoop Vlei</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EAEF505C0418FFE3FDBCFEF6FD076B20" box="[622,761,332,357]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="318" precision="1" value="-34.445316">34°26.719'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EAEF505C0418FFE3FCD7FEF6FC6C6B20" box="[773,914,332,357]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="318" precision="1" value="20.411417">20°24.685'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="04F6D1A80418FFE3FC4FFEF6FBEF6B20" box="[925,1041,332,357]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="9" pageNumber="318" unit="m" value="26.0">
|
||
<quantity id="48239B7E0418FFE3FC4FFEF6FC2B6B21" box="[925,981,332,357]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="9" pageNumber="318" unit="m" value="26.0">26 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="222E534D0418FFE3FB9FFEF7FB316B20" box="[1101,1231,332,357]" pageId="9" pageNumber="318">L. Almeida</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="222E534D0418FFE3FB08FEF6FA9D6B20" box="[1242,1379,332,357]" pageId="9" pageNumber="318">C. Griswold</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="222E534D0418FFE3FA54FEF7FF176BCD" pageId="9" pageNumber="318">T. Meikle</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EB21E9B30418FFE3FF26FED5FE976BCD" box="[244,361,367,392]" pageId="9" pageNumber="318" value="2011-10-16">
|
||
<date id="FB65105B0418FFE3FF26FED5FE976BCD" box="[244,361,367,392]" pageId="9" pageNumber="318" value="2011-10-16">16.X.2011</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
(general collecting, fynbos),
|
||
<specimenCount id="99DDFD120418FFE3FD61FECAFD286BCD" box="[691,726,368,392]" pageId="9" pageNumber="318" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="E9CAAE5E0418FFE3FD37FECAFCE16BCD" box="[741,799,368,392]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="9" pageNumber="318">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DF7D9EE00418FFE3FCF9FECAFBF86BCD" box="[811,1030,368,392]" collectionCode="CASENT" pageId="9" pageNumber="318">CASENT 9043309</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C7C165100418FFE3FF15FE2EFEC66BB0" pageId="9" pageNumber="318" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8F64369B0418FFE3FF15FE2EFABC6BE9" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,501]" box="[199,1346,404,429]" pageId="9" pageNumber="318">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDAFEA890418FFE3FF15FE2EFE9E6BE8" bold="true" box="[199,352,404,429]" pageId="9" pageNumber="318">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Only known from the De Hoop Nature Reserve in south-western
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F7CC760B0418FFE3FB90FE2EFB2C6BE8" box="[1090,1234,404,429]" name="South Africa" pageId="9" pageNumber="318">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4D1FF8790418FFE3FB90FE2EFB7D6BE8" box="[1090,1155,404,429]" country="Tanzania" name="Kusini Unguja" pageId="9" pageNumber="318">South</collectingRegion>
|
||
Africa
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="17E02A1E0418FFE3FB33FE2EFAC86BE9" box="[1249,1334,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 70" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1887,1909]" captionTargetBox="[184,1406,553,1877]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[184,1406,553,1877]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 70. Distribution of the genus Jocquestus gen. nov. in the Afrotropical Region: J. capensis sp. nov. (black circles), J. griswoldi sp. nov. male (yellow circle), J. harrisi sp. nov. (black square), J. incurvus sp. nov. (yellow squares), J. obliquus sp. nov. (black star), J. roeweri (Lawrence, 1938) comb. nov. (yellow stars) and J. schenkeli (Lessert, 1923) comb. nov. (black triangles)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1439748/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="318">Fig. 70</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8F64369B0418FFE3FF15FE0DFEC66BB0" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,501]" pageId="9" pageNumber="318">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDAFEA890418FFE3FF15FE0DFE436B95" bold="true" box="[199,445,439,464]" pageId="9" pageNumber="318">Habitat and biology.</emphasis>
|
||
This species was collected by beating
|
||
<taxonomicName id="48DB4D180418FFE3FCABFE03FC3B6B95" box="[889,965,441,464]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Protea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="318" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDAFEA890418FFE3FCABFE03FC3B6B95" box="[889,965,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="318">Protea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp. and in leaf litter under restios in the fynbos biome.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |