258 lines
19 KiB
XML
258 lines
19 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5698048" ID-GBIF-Dataset="44b12099-59c0-4c00-b34c-c4f14d37ec56" ID-GBIF-Taxon="135476926" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5698048" checkinTime="1509096787603" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Jiří Šmíd, Jiří Moravec, Václav Gvoždík, Jan Štundl, Daniel Frynta, Petros Lymberakis, Paschalia Kapli, Thomas Wilms, Andreas Schmitz, Mohammed Shobrak, Saeed Hosseinian Yousefkhani, Eskandar Rastegar-Pouyani, Aurora M. Castilla, Johannes Els & Werner Mayer" docDate="2017" docId="03C5EA23AE43FFB754C2FCCAA1056E44" docLanguage="en" docName="Smid, J. et al. 2017.pdf" docOrigin="Zoologica Scripta 46 (6)" docStyle="DocumentStyle{}" docTitle="Mesalina microlepis Jiří Šmíd & Jiří Moravec & Václav Gvoždík & Jan Štundl & Daniel Frynta & Petros Lymberakis & Paschalia Kapli & Thomas Wilms & Andreas Schmitz & Mohammed Shobrak & Saeed Hosseinian Yousefkhani & Eskandar Rastegar-Pouyani & Aurora M. Castilla & Johannes Els & Werner Mayer 2017, stat. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="18" masterDocId="FFFC925BAE52FFA6547EFFDBA00A6849" masterDocTitle="Cutting the Gordian Knot: Phylogenetic and ecological diversification of the Mesalina brevirostris species complex (Squamata, Lacertidae)" masterLastPageNumber="30" masterPageNumber="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" updateTime="1636832576005" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Cutting the Gordian Knot: Phylogenetic and ecological diversification of the Mesalina brevirostris species complex (Squamata, Lacertidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Jiří Šmíd</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Jiří Moravec</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Václav Gvoždík</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Jan Štundl</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Daniel Frynta</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Petros Lymberakis</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Paschalia Kapli</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Thomas Wilms</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Andreas Schmitz</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Mohammed Shobrak</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Saeed Hosseinian Yousefkhani</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Eskandar Rastegar-Pouyani</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Aurora M. Castilla</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Johannes Els</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Werner Mayer</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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||
<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Zoologica Scripta</mods:title>
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||
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2017-10-31</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>46</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:detail type="issue">
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||
<mods:number>6</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:extent unit="page">
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||
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>30</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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||
</mods:part>
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||
</mods:relatedItem>
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||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1111/zsc.12254</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">44b12099-59c0-4c00-b34c-c4f14d37ec56</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">1037920</mods:identifier>
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||
</mods:mods>
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||
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5698048" ID-GBIF-Taxon="135476926" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5698048" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C5EA23AE43FFB754C2FCCAA1056E44" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C5EA23AE43FFB754C2FCCAA1056E44" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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||
<subSubSection box="[188,776,785,814]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph blockId="17.[188,864,785,923]" box="[188,776,785,814]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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||
<heading bold="true" box="[188,776,785,814]" fontSize="12" level="4" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="0">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[188,776,785,814]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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||
<taxonomicName authority="(Angel, 1936)" authorityName="Jiří Šmíd & Jiří Moravec & Václav Gvoždík & Jan Štundl & Daniel Frynta & Petros Lymberakis & Paschalia Kapli & Thomas Wilms & Andreas Schmitz & Mohammed Shobrak & Saeed Hosseinian Yousefkhani & Eskandar Rastegar-Pouyani & Aurora M. Castilla & Johannes Els & Werner Mayer" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Angel" baseAuthorityYear="1936" box="[188,645,785,814]" class="Reptilia" family="Lacertidae" genus="Mesalina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="microlepis" status="stat. nov.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[188,456,785,813]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Mesalina microlepis</emphasis>
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(Angel, 1936)
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[653,776,785,814]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">stat. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph blockId="17.[188,864,785,923]" box="[188,711,821,850]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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||
<heading box="[188,711,821,850]" fontSize="12" level="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName box="[188,452,822,850]" class="Reptilia" family="Lacertidae" genus="Eremias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevirostris">
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<emphasis box="[188,452,822,850]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Eremias brevirostris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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– Boulenger (1921)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="17.[188,864,785,923]" box="[188,798,858,886]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<heading box="[188,798,858,886]" fontSize="12" level="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName box="[188,603,858,886]" class="Reptilia" family="Lacertidae" genus="Eremias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="brevirostris" subSpecies="microlepis">
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<emphasis box="[188,603,858,886]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Eremias brevirostris microlepis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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– Angel (1936)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="17.[188,864,785,923]" box="[188,864,895,923]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<heading box="[188,864,895,923]" fontSize="12" level="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Angel" baseAuthorityYear="1936" box="[188,608,895,923]" class="Reptilia" family="Lacertidae" genus="Mesalina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="brevirostris" subSpecies="microlepis">
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<emphasis box="[188,608,895,923]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Mesalina brevirostris microlepis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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– Szczerbak (1989)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="17.[188,1408,969,1033]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1676080763" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="E. de Homs'" country="Syria" location="Syria" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCode="MNHN 1935.285" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus box="[188,311,969,997]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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<specimenCode box="[323,553,969,997]" collectionCode="MNHN" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">MNHN 1935.285</specimenCode>
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.
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<typeStatus box="[566,632,969,997]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Type</typeStatus>
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locality: ‘Haouarine’ [‘à 55 kilomètres au S.
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<collectorName box="[1217,1393,969,997]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">E. de Homs’</collectorName>
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], (
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<collectingCountry box="[197,271,1005,1033]" name="Syria" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Syria</collectingCountry>
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). MorphoBank pictures: M407268–M407305.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[188,1157,1079,1107]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="distribution">
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<paragraph blockId="17.[188,1157,1079,1107]" box="[188,1157,1079,1107]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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Distribution.
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<collectingCountry box="[359,474,1079,1107]" name="Lebanon" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Lebanon</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[486,557,1079,1107]" name="Syria" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Syria</collectingCountry>
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, northern
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<collectingCountry box="[686,771,1079,1107]" name="Jordan" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Jordan</collectingCountry>
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and southern
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<collectingCountry box="[952,1044,1079,1107]" name="Turkey" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Turkey</collectingCountry>
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(
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<figureCitation box="[1062,1137,1079,1107]" captionStart="Figure S" captionStartId="21.[188,278,1755,1784]" captionTargetBox="[227,1343,236,1731]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[220,1367,231,1748]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figure S 1. Results of the BI analysis of concatenated mtDNA data and GMYC species delimitation analysis. (a) MCC tree from the mtDNA analysis with posterior probabilities ≥ 0.95 shown by nodes. Sample codes correspond to those in Table S 1. Branches colored in red indicate putative species identified by the GMYC species delimitation analysis. (b) Likelihood values produced by GMYC to estimate the transition between cladogenesis and intraspecific coalescence. (c) Lineagethroughtime plot based on the depicted tree that shows the transition from interspecific to intraspecific branching events (red line). The time scale in (b) and (c) is relative." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1037928/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="17.[188,1408,1153,1549]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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Notes.
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Jiří Šmíd & Jiří Moravec & Václav Gvoždík & Jan Štundl & Daniel Frynta & Petros Lymberakis & Paschalia Kapli & Thomas Wilms & Andreas Schmitz & Mohammed Shobrak & Saeed Hosseinian Yousefkhani & Eskandar Rastegar-Pouyani & Aurora M. Castilla & Johannes Els & Werner Mayer" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Angel" baseAuthorityYear="1936" box="[281,546,1153,1181]" class="Reptilia" family="Lacertidae" genus="Mesalina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="microlepis">
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<emphasis box="[281,546,1153,1181]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Mesalina microlepis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is morphologically very similar to
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Schenkel" authorityYear="1901" box="[1012,1183,1153,1181]" class="Reptilia" family="Lacertidae" genus="Eremias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bernoullii">
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<emphasis box="[1012,1183,1153,1181]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">M. bernoullii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and, contrary to what Angel (1936) suggested it cannot be distinguished from it by the numbers of dorsal and gular scales, and subdigital lamellae. The only morphological character that discriminates the species is the structure of the lower eyelid window. All specimens of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Jiří Šmíd & Jiří Moravec & Václav Gvoždík & Jan Štundl & Daniel Frynta & Petros Lymberakis & Paschalia Kapli & Thomas Wilms & Andreas Schmitz & Mohammed Shobrak & Saeed Hosseinian Yousefkhani & Eskandar Rastegar-Pouyani & Aurora M. Castilla & Johannes Els & Werner Mayer" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Angel" baseAuthorityYear="1936" box="[1081,1259,1263,1291]" class="Reptilia" family="Lacertidae" genus="Mesalina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="microlepis">
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<emphasis box="[1081,1259,1263,1291]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">M. microlepis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(including the
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<typeStatus box="[237,351,1300,1328]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">holotype</typeStatus>
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) possess a window consisting of more than three roughly equal semitransparent scales whereas the window of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Schenkel" authorityYear="1901" box="[593,764,1337,1365]" class="Reptilia" family="Lacertidae" genus="Eremias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bernoullii">
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<emphasis box="[593,764,1337,1365]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">M. bernoullii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName authority="Jiří Šmíd & Jiří Moravec & Václav Gvoždík & Jan Štundl & Daniel Frynta & Petros Lymberakis & Paschalia Kapli & Thomas Wilms & Andreas Schmitz & Mohammed Shobrak & Saeed Hosseinian Yousefkhani & Eskandar Rastegar-Pouyani & Aurora M. Castilla & Johannes Els & Werner Mayer, 2017" authorityName="Jiří Šmíd & Jiří Moravec & Václav Gvoždík & Jan Štundl & Daniel Frynta & Petros Lymberakis & Paschalia Kapli & Thomas Wilms & Andreas Schmitz & Mohammed Shobrak & Saeed Hosseinian Yousefkhani & Eskandar Rastegar-Pouyani & Aurora M. Castilla & Johannes Els & Werner Mayer" authorityYear="2017" box="[783,986,1337,1365]" class="Reptilia" family="Lacertidae" genus="Mesalina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" sensu="stricto" species="brevirostris" status="s. s.">
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<emphasis box="[783,986,1337,1365]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">M. brevirostris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[989,1042,1337,1365]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" sensu="stricto">s. s.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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and the new Saudi species consists of 1–3 larger semitransparent scales (see Fig.
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<quantity box="[932,987,1373,1401]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
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Mayer
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<emphasis box="[1099,1161,1374,1402]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">et al</emphasis>
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. 2006).
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Jiří Šmíd & Jiří Moravec & Václav Gvoždík & Jan Štundl & Daniel Frynta & Petros Lymberakis & Paschalia Kapli & Thomas Wilms & Andreas Schmitz & Mohammed Shobrak & Saeed Hosseinian Yousefkhani & Eskandar Rastegar-Pouyani & Aurora M. Castilla & Johannes Els & Werner Mayer" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Angel" baseAuthorityYear="1936" class="Reptilia" family="Lacertidae" genus="Mesalina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="microlepis">
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||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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||
<taxonomicName box="[1280,1407,1374,1402]" class="Reptilia" family="Lacertidae" genus="Mesalina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Mesalina</taxonomicName>
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microlepis
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</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Schenkel" authorityYear="1901" box="[398,582,1410,1438]" class="Reptilia" family="Lacertidae" genus="Eremias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bernoullii">
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||
<emphasis box="[398,582,1410,1438]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<collectionCodeEnum box="[398,429,1410,1438]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">M</collectionCodeEnum>
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. bernoullii
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</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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have been confirmed to occur syntopically in western
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<collectingCountry box="[1332,1408,1410,1438]" name="Syria" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Syria</collectingCountry>
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(Mayer
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<emphasis box="[292,357,1447,1475]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">et al.</emphasis>
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2006). The presence of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Jiří Šmíd & Jiří Moravec & Václav Gvoždík & Jan Štundl & Daniel Frynta & Petros Lymberakis & Paschalia Kapli & Thomas Wilms & Andreas Schmitz & Mohammed Shobrak & Saeed Hosseinian Yousefkhani & Eskandar Rastegar-Pouyani & Aurora M. Castilla & Johannes Els & Werner Mayer" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Angel" baseAuthorityYear="1936" box="[677,865,1447,1475]" class="Reptilia" family="Lacertidae" genus="Mesalina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="microlepis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[677,865,1447,1475]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<collectionCodeEnum box="[677,708,1447,1475]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">M</collectionCodeEnum>
|
||
. microlepis
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[901,986,1447,1475]" name="Jordan" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Jordan</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1052,1144,1447,1475]" name="Turkey" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
||
is confirmed based on specimens with similar eyelid window structure (Haas & Werner 1969; Kumlutaş
|
||
<emphasis box="[1332,1399,1484,1512]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2002).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |