407 lines
43 KiB
XML
407 lines
43 KiB
XML
<document id="CDF6F8D19C170C487ED0483EC3B42A99" ID-CLB-Dataset="55053" ID-DOI="10.5733/afin.049.0205" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5718e8e9-b222-4871-9afb-dd8a8337fe37" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7661550" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1676997436446" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Prendini, Lorenzo & Bird, Tharina L." docDate="2008" docId="03C09620F83EFF8766C6F989FCA0FC20" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.49.2.77-107.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 49 (2)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.049.0205" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D.4:AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Parabuthus granulatus" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="90" masterDocId="FFF9EE58F835FF8A676CFF95FFE6FF92" masterDocTitle="Scorpions of the Brandberg Massif, Namibia: Species richness inversely correlated with altitude" masterLastPageNumber="77" masterPageNumber="77" pageNumber="88" updateTime="1699475497979" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods id="D9E3545E673CCA900BF48C8FEED30E46" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="11103B3C723D7D1F703239689C4CCA1F">
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<mods:title id="995C8610BEC6A8B147F07E3CB13ABEA4">Scorpions of the Brandberg Massif, Namibia: Species richness inversely correlated with altitude</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="A205E86A710DF3FB386D9D6AB468BB94" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0C7C80545C8419F24D238EEC600B480A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="0F378E7ED032075713DEC962CB38A2AB">Prendini, Lorenzo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5D751FA5CD5242557231777C1BA80589">Division of Invertebrate Zoology, American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West at 79 th Street, New York, NY 10024 - 5192, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="438F591BDCB8C0D9F9E20EB6CA9B0EA3" type="email">lorenzo@amnh.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="DDC14AA20A380B2879A3BE360D015364">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="234691B4E8F184B094C207AB3ED499D4">Bird, Tharina L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1A3A5F8DFA2695C865A64C51AD5A4A07">Department of Arachnology, National Museum of Namibia, Robert Mugabe Avenue 59, Windhoek, Namibia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A37E6E63D1D120164556D8FDDC599694" type="email">tharina@natmus.cul.na</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="2A38FF31C4056B6121FCF8934C385E8A">African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="E604800E3088BA46C0043C6C7A2A0E91">
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<mods:date id="77C4076C82F29E72DE6C0FBFC6073B5E">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="CE404CE8CFE5AFB9F5A192061B3929A8">2008-12-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="256F62ECF3A3ECB5C990DA8B0E8795D7">49</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="CB499E449C19B0E4A0B158FE00E102A8">77</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="ED8C5E5808929940EC54F2D8D204B4DB">http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.049.0205</mods:url>
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<treatment id="03C09620F83EFF8766C6F989FCA0FC20" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671600" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209342183" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7671600" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C09620F83EFF8766C6F989FCA0FC20" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C09620F83EFF8766C6F989FCA0FC20" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="90" pageId="11" pageNumber="88">
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<subSubSection id="C37374BDF83EFF8166C6F989FC67F9A6" box="[426,897,1563,1588]" pageId="11" pageNumber="88" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD62736F83EFF8166C6F989FC67F9A6" blockId="11.[181,1061,1563,1670]" box="[426,897,1563,1588]" pageId="11" pageNumber="88">
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<heading id="D09E905AF83EFF8166C6F989FC67F9A6" box="[426,897,1563,1588]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="88" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C695CB5F83EFF8166C6F989FC67F9A6" ID-CoL="4CN55" ID-ENA="242110" authority="(Ehrenberg, 1831)" baseAuthorityName="Ehrenberg" baseAuthorityYear="1831" box="[426,897,1563,1588]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Parabuthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="11" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granulatus">
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<emphasis id="B91DFB24F83EFF8166C6F989FD4BF9A6" box="[426,685,1564,1588]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="88">Parabuthus granulatus</emphasis>
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||
(Ehrenberg, 1831)
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C37374BDF83EFF8767D9F9D7FC00FEBA" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="90" pageId="11" pageNumber="88" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="8BD62736F83EFF8167D9F9D7FBFDF9C4" blockId="11.[181,1061,1563,1670]" box="[181,1051,1602,1622]" pageId="11" pageNumber="88">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C695CB5F83EFF8167D9F9D7FD8DF9C4" authority=": Ehrenberg" authorityName="Ehrenberg" box="[181,619,1602,1622]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Androctonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="11" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granulatus" subGenus="Prionurus">
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||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F83EFF8167D9F9D7FECEF9C4" box="[181,296,1602,1622]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="88">Androctonus</emphasis>
|
||
(
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<emphasis id="B91DFB24F83EFF81665AF9D7FE74F9C4" box="[310,402,1602,1622]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="88">Prionurus</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B91DFB24F83EFF8166F3F9D7FDE7F9C4" box="[415,513,1602,1622]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="88">granulatus</emphasis>
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: Ehrenberg
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</taxonomicName>
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in
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF85AC7F83EFF8165E4F9D7FC76F9C4" author="HEMPRICH, F. W. & EHRENBERG, C. G." box="[648,912,1602,1622]" pageId="11" pageNumber="88" refId="ref24549" refString="HEMPRICH, F. W. & EHRENBERG, C. G. 1831. Animalia articulata, Arachnoidea. Scorpiones Africani et Asiatici. In Symbolae Physicae. Animalia evertebrata exclusis insectis percensuit Dr. C. G. Ehrenberg. Series prima cum tabularum decade prima. Continet Animalia Africana et Asiatica 162. Berolini ex officina Academica, Venditur a Mittlero, 12 pp. [unnumbered, a separate text intended as part of 1828 issue of " Symbolae Physicae "]." type="book" year="1831">Hemprich & Ehrenberg 1831</bibRefCitation>
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[unpaginated].
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BD62736F83EFF8167D9F9CFFBC5F9FC" blockId="11.[181,1061,1563,1670]" box="[181,1059,1624,1646]" pageId="11" pageNumber="88">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB790018F83EFF8167D9F9CFFBC5F9FC" box="[181,1059,1624,1646]" pageId="11" pageNumber="88">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C695CB5F83EFF8167D9F9CFFE85F9FC" authorityName=": Thorell" authorityYear="1876" box="[181,355,1626,1646]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Buthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="11" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevimanus">
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||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F83EFF8167D9F9CFFE85F9FC" box="[181,355,1626,1646]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="88">Buthus brevimanus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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var. β
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<emphasis id="B91DFB24F83EFF8166CEF9CFFE3DF9FC" box="[418,475,1626,1646]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="88">segnis</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC80127F83EFF81668CF9CFFD73F9FC" author="THORELL, T." box="[480,661,1626,1646]" page="110" pageId="11" pageNumber="88" year="1876">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF85AC7F83EFF81668CF9CFFD73F9FC" author="THORELL, T." box="[480,661,1626,1646]" pageId="11" pageNumber="88" pagination="75 - 272" refId="ref26219" refString="THORELL, T. 1876 a. Etudes scorpiologiques. Atti della Societa Italiana di scienze naturali 19: 75 - 272." type="journal article" year="1876">
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||
Thorell, 1876
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||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F83EFF816537F9CFFD80F9FC" box="[603,614,1626,1646]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="88">a</emphasis>
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||
: 110
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, 112 (synonymised by Prendini 2004: 144).
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BD62736F83EFF8767D9F9E7FE99FF6A" blockId="11.[181,1061,1563,1670]" lastBlockId="13.[181,1142,204,946]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="90" pageId="11" pageNumber="88">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB790018F83EFF8767D9F9E7FB90FF72" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="90" pageId="11" pageNumber="88">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C695CB5F83EFF8167D9F9E7FE0CF914" authority="Simon, 1888: 378" authorityName="Simon" authorityPageNumber="378" authorityYear="1888" box="[181,490,1650,1670]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Buthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="11" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvipes">
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||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F83EFF8167D9F9E7FEA7F914" box="[181,321,1650,1670]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="88">Buthus fulvipes</emphasis>
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||
Simon, 1888: 378
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, 379 (synonymised by
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC80127F83EFF8165D0F9E7FC86F914" author="PURCELL, W. F." box="[700,864,1650,1670]" page="434" pageId="11" pageNumber="88" year="1899">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF85AC7F83EFF8165D0F9E7FC86F914" author="PURCELL, W. F." box="[700,864,1650,1670]" pageId="11" pageNumber="88" pagination="433 - 438" refId="ref25978" refString="PURCELL, W. F. 1899. New South African scorpions in the collection of the South African Museum. Annals of the South African Museum 1: 433 - 438." type="journal article" year="1899">Purcell 1899: 434</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
; Lamoral 1979: 571).
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC80127F838FF8767D9FF58FD99FF72" author="POCOCK, R. I." box="[181,639,204,225]" page="285" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" year="1901">
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<taxonomicName id="4C695CB5F838FF8767D9FF58FD99FF72" authority="Pocock, 1901: 285" authorityName="Pocock" authorityPageNumber="285" authorityYear="1901" box="[181,639,204,225]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Parabuthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="granulatus" subSpecies="fuscus">
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<emphasis id="B91DFB24F838FF8767D9FF58FE2CFF73" box="[181,458,205,225]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">Parabuthus granulatus fuscus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF85AC7F838FF8766BEFF59FD99FF72" author="POCOCK, R. I." box="[466,639,204,224]" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" pagination="284 - 287" refId="ref25426" refString="POCOCK, R. I. 1901. Descriptions of some new African Arachnida. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (7) 7: 284 - 287." type="journal article" year="1901">Pocock, 1901: 285</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(synonymised by Kraepelin 1908: 251, 252; Lamoral
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
1979: 571).
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||
</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF1677BEF839FF8667FEF9C0FE30F913" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661576" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7661576" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7661576/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="89" startId="12.[146,185,1621,1641]" targetBox="[144,1104,205,1602]" targetPageId="12">
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||
<paragraph id="8BD62736F839FF8667FEF9C0FE30F913" blockId="12.[146,1106,1621,1665]" pageId="12" pageNumber="89">
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||
Figs 11, 12.
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<taxonomicName id="4C695CB5F839FF866669F9C3FE89F9F8" ID-CoL="6DRT" authorityName="Pocock" authorityYear="1890" box="[261,367,1622,1642]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Parabuthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="12" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F839FF866669F9C3FE89F9F8" box="[261,367,1622,1642]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="89">Parabuthus</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
adults, habitus in life: (11)
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<taxonomicName id="4C695CB5F839FF866501F9C3FCBEF9FB" ID-CoL="4CN53" authority="Lamoral, 1979" authorityName=": Lamoral" authorityYear="1979" box="[621,856,1621,1642]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Parabuthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="12" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilis">
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||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F839FF866501F9C3FD2CF9F8" box="[621,714,1622,1642]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="89">P. gracilis</emphasis>
|
||
Lamoral, 1979
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, female; (12)
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C695CB5F839FF8664B5F9C3FE7CF913" ID-CoL="4CN55" authority="(Ehrenberg, 1831)" baseAuthorityName="Ehrenberg" baseAuthorityYear="1831" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Parabuthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="12" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F839FF8664B5F9C3FBB4F9F8" box="[985,1106,1622,1642]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="89">P. granulatus</emphasis>
|
||
(Ehrenberg, 1831)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, male.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD62736F838FF8767D9FF68FC13FE82" blockId="13.[181,1142,204,946]" box="[181,1013,252,273]" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C695CB5F838FF8767D9FF68FD75FE82" authority="Werner, 1916: 83 - 84" authorityName="Werner" authorityPageNumber="83 - 84" authorityYear="1916" box="[181,659,252,273]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Parabuthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="granulatus" subSpecies="bergeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F838FF8767D9FF68FE29FE83" box="[181,463,253,273]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">Parabuthus granulatus bergeri</emphasis>
|
||
Werner, 1916: 83–84
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
(synonymised by Lamoral 1979: 571).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD62736F838FF8767D9FE80FC00FEBA" blockId="13.[181,1142,204,946]" box="[181,998,276,297]" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C695CB5F838FF8767D9FE80FD65FEBA" authority="Hewitt, 1918: 176" authorityName="Hewitt" authorityPageNumber="176" authorityYear="1918" box="[181,643,276,297]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Parabuthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="granulatus" subSpecies="strenuus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F838FF8767D9FE80FE3FFEBB" box="[181,473,277,297]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">Parabuthus granulatus strenuus</emphasis>
|
||
Hewitt, 1918: 176
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(synonymised by Prendini 2004: 145).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37374BDF838FF8767A7FEA3FECEFD58" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD62736F838FF8767A7FEA3FECEFD58" blockId="13.[181,1142,204,946]" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">
|
||
Material examined: 1
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F838FF8766FDFEA3FE79FEDB" box="[401,415,310,329]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">♂</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78BFF3F838FF8766C0FEA3FE39FED8" box="[428,479,310,330]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14058" name="Simao District National Medical and Pharmaceutical Institute" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" type="Herbarium">SMN</collectionCode>
|
||
121), Brandberg base camp [
|
||
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|
||
:
|
||
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],
|
||
<date id="FFD701F6F838FF8764F2FEA3FBF6FED8" box="[926,1040,310,330]" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" value="1968-08-15">15.viii.1968</date>
|
||
, P.J. Buys; 1
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F838FF8767ADFEDBFF29FEF3" box="[193,207,334,353]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">♂</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78BFF3F838FF8767B2FEDBFEFBFEF0" box="[222,285,334,354]" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">USDP</collectionCode>
|
||
), Brandberg, plains S, opposite Orabeskopf,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D41F1F838FF8765A2FEDBFCD0FEF0" box="[718,822,332,354]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="15.48" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" precision="9" value="-21.258">21°15.48'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
:
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D41F1F838FF876455FEDBFC45FEF0" box="[825,931,332,354]" degrees="14" direction="east" minutes="36.54" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" precision="9" value="14.609">14°36.54'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C918AD3F838FF8764DCFEDBFC09FEF0" box="[944,1007,334,354]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.9" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" unit="m" value="790.0">790 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFD701F6F838FF876497FEDBFBB3FEF0" box="[1019,1109,334,354]" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" value="1998-01-16">16.i.1998</date>
|
||
, L. Prendini & E. Scott, flats at the base of gritty white dune sand dune against hill,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78BFF3F838FF8764CCFEF3FC27FEE8" box="[928,961,358,378]" country="Colombia" name="Departamento de Biologia de la Universidad del Valle" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">UV</collectionCode>
|
||
detection, syntopic with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C695CB5F838FF87678BFEEBFE8AFE00" authorityName=": Thorell" authorityYear="1876" box="[231,364,382,402]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Buthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevimanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F838FF87678BFEEBFE8AFE00" box="[231,364,382,402]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">P. brevimanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C695CB5F838FF876617FEEBFE3AFE00" authorityName=": Lamoral" authorityYear="1979" box="[379,476,382,402]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Parabuthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F838FF876617FEEBFE3AFE00" box="[379,476,382,402]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">P. gracilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C695CB5F838FF876687FEEBFDAAFE00" authorityName="Ps" baseAuthorityName="Lamoral" baseAuthorityYear="1972" box="[491,588,382,402]" class="Arachnida" family="Scorpionidae" genus="Opistophthalmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jenseni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F838FF876687FEEBFDAAFE00" box="[491,588,382,402]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">O. jenseni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C695CB5F838FF876513FEEBFCE4FE00" authorityName="Ps" baseAuthorityName="Thorell" baseAuthorityYear="1876" box="[639,770,382,402]" class="Arachnida" family="Scorpionidae" genus="Opistophthalmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wahlbergii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F838FF876513FEEBFCE4FE00" box="[639,770,382,402]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">O. wahlbergii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; 1
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F838FF876471FEEBFCCDFE03" box="[797,811,382,401]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">♂</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78BFF3F838FF876456FEEBFC9CFE00" box="[826,890,382,402]" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">USDP</collectionCode>
|
||
), Numaskloof, Brandberg,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D41F1F838FF8767D9FE03FEF8FE38" box="[181,286,404,426]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="07.48" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" precision="9" value="-21.124666">21°07.48'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
:
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D41F1F838FF87664DFE03FE6CFE38" box="[289,394,404,426]" degrees="14" direction="east" minutes="25.54" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" precision="9" value="14.425667">14°25.54'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C918AD3F838FF8766F9FE03FE34FE38" box="[405,466,406,426]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" unit="m" value="470.0">470 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFD701F6F838FF8766B0FE03FDD3FE38" box="[476,565,406,426]" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" value="1998-01-17">17.i.1998</date>
|
||
, L. Prendini & E. Scott, coarse granitic sandy loam flats,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78BFF3F838FF876339FE03FB90FE38" box="[1109,1142,406,426]" country="Colombia" name="Departamento de Biologia de la Universidad del Valle" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">UV</collectionCode>
|
||
detection, syntopic with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C695CB5F838FF8766F7FE3BFDF9FE50" authorityName="La" baseAuthorityName="Thorell" baseAuthorityYear="1876" box="[411,543,430,450]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Hottentotta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conspersus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F838FF8766F7FE3BFDF9FE50" box="[411,543,430,450]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">H. conspersus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C695CB5F838FF876547FE3BFD7EFE50" authorityName=": Prendini" authorityYear="2000" box="[555,664,430,450]" class="Arachnida" family="Scorpionidae" genus="Opistophthalmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lamorali">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F838FF876547FE3BFD7EFE50" box="[555,664,430,450]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">O. lamorali</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C695CB5F838FF8765C9FE3BFCFBFE50" authorityName="Hewitt" authorityYear="1934" box="[677,797,430,450]" class="Arachnida" family="Scorpionidae" genus="Opistophthalmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ugabensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F838FF8765C9FE3BFCFBFE50" box="[677,797,430,450]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">O. ugabensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C695CB5F838FF876420FE3BFC2AFE50" authorityName="Ps" baseAuthorityName="Thorell" baseAuthorityYear="1876" box="[844,972,430,450]" class="Arachnida" family="Scorpionidae" genus="Opistophthalmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wahlbergii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F838FF876420FE3BFC2AFE50" box="[844,972,430,450]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">O. wahlbergii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; 1
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F838FF876489FE3BFC15FE53" box="[997,1011,430,449]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">♂</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78BFF3F838FF87636CFE3BFBD5FE50" box="[1024,1075,430,450]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14058" name="Simao District National Medical and Pharmaceutical Institute" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" type="Herbarium">SMN</collectionCode>
|
||
2174), Brandberg, Numas
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78BFF3F838FF876604FE53FE9DFE48" box="[360,379,454,474]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D41F1F838FF8766E4FE53FE1BFE48" box="[392,509,452,474]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="06.815" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" precision="1" value="-21.113583">21°06.815'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
:
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D41F1F838FF87656CFE53FD92FE48" box="[512,628,452,474]" degrees="14" direction="east" minutes="24.340" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" precision="1" value="14.405666">14°24.340'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFD701F6F838FF876511FE53FD06FE48" box="[637,736,454,474]" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" value="2000-04-23">23.iv.2000</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78BFF3F838FF876585FE53FD1FFE48" box="[745,761,454,474]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">T</collectionCode>
|
||
.O. Osborne; 1
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F838FF876410FE53FC6CFE4B" box="[892,906,454,473]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">♂</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78BFF3F838FF8764F9FE53FC2EFE48" box="[917,968,454,474]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14058" name="Simao District National Medical and Pharmaceutical Institute" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" type="Herbarium">SMN</collectionCode>
|
||
2588), Brandberg, White lady campsite,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D41F1F838FF876617FE4BFDE3FE60" box="[379,517,476,498]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="00" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" precision="1" seconds="57.72" value="-21.016033">21°00'57.72"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
:
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D41F1F838FF876564FE4BFD77FE60" box="[520,657,476,498]" degrees="14" direction="east" minutes="41" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" precision="1" seconds="04.08" value="14.684466">14°41'04.08"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFD701F6F838FF8765F5FE4BFD12FE60" box="[665,756,478,498]" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" value="2005-03-04">
|
||
4.iii.
|
||
<quantity id="4C918AD3F838FF8765ADFE4BFD12FE60" box="[705,756,478,498]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.005461" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" unit="m" value="2005461.0">2005</quantity>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 461 m, D. Kunz & M. Jouve; 1
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F838FF87637FFE4BFBC7FE63" box="[1043,1057,478,497]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">♂</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78BFF3F838FF876340FE4BFB8DFE60" box="[1068,1131,478,498]" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">USDP</collectionCode>
|
||
), Uis,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D41F1F838FF87678DFE63FEAFFD98" box="[225,329,500,522]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="13.10" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" precision="9" value="-21.218334">21°13.10'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
:
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D41F1F838FF876620FE63FE50FD98" box="[332,438,500,522]" degrees="14" direction="east" minutes="52.04" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" precision="9" value="14.867333">14°52.04'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFD701F6F838FF8766D3FE63FDFEFD98" box="[447,536,502,522]" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" value="1998-01-15">
|
||
15.i.
|
||
<quantity id="4C918AD3F838FF876688FE63FDFEFD98" box="[484,536,502,522]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9986599999999999" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" unit="m" value="1998660.0">1998</quantity>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 660 m, L. Prendini & E. Scott, coarse sandy loam flats, collected at night with
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78BFF3F838FF87665CFD9BFEB6FDB0" box="[304,336,526,546]" country="Colombia" name="Departamento de Biologia de la Universidad del Valle" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">UV</collectionCode>
|
||
light, syntopic with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C695CB5F838FF87657CFD9BFD69FDB0" authorityName="Ps" baseAuthorityName="Thorell" baseAuthorityYear="1876" box="[528,655,526,546]" class="Arachnida" family="Scorpionidae" genus="Opistophthalmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wahlbergii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F838FF87657CFD9BFD69FDB0" box="[528,655,526,546]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">O. wahlbergii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; 1
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F838FF8765CBFD9BFD02FDB0" box="[679,740,526,546]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">♂ 1♀(</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78BFF3F838FF876588FD9BFCCAFDB0" box="[740,812,526,546]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
[AH 3382, 3383]), Daweb (N Uis),
|
||
<quantity id="4C918AD3F838FF8767D9FDB3FF03FDA8" box="[181,229,550,570]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
|
||
S [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D41F1F838FF87666BFDB3FEB5FDA8" box="[263,339,548,570]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="03" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" precision="925" value="-21.05">21°03'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
:
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D41F1F838FF87663AFDB3FE43FDA8" box="[342,421,548,570]" degrees="14" direction="east" minutes="54" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" precision="925" value="14.9">14°54'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="FFD701F6F838FF8766DBFDB3FDEDFDA8" box="[439,523,550,570]" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" value="1981-02-06">6.ii.1981</date>
|
||
, A. Harington, on sandy flats away from hills, one had a burrow, often near
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C695CB5F838FF876674FDABFE9DFDC0" box="[280,379,574,594]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Euphorbia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F838FF876674FDABFE9DFDC0" box="[280,379,574,594]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">Euphorbia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
bushes, sympatric with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C695CB5F838FF876530FDABFD5CFDC0" authorityName=": Lawrence" authorityYear="1928" box="[604,698,574,594]" class="Arachnida" family="Bothriuridae" genus="Lisposoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F838FF876530FDABFD5CFDC0" box="[604,698,574,594]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">L. elegans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C695CB5F838FF8765AAFDABFCAEFDC0" authorityName=": Thorell" authorityYear="1876" box="[710,840,574,594]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Buthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevimanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F838FF8765AAFDABFCAEFDC0" box="[710,840,574,594]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">P. brevimanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C695CB5F838FF876438FDABFC2FFDC0" authorityName=": Werner" authorityYear="1902" box="[852,969,574,594]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Parabuthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kraepelini">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F838FF876438FDABFC2FFDC0" box="[852,969,574,594]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">P. kraepelini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C695CB5F838FF8764B8FDABFBD4FDC0" authorityName="Ps" baseAuthorityName="Lamoral" baseAuthorityYear="1972" box="[980,1074,574,594]" class="Arachnida" family="Scorpionidae" genus="Opistophthalmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jenseni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F838FF8764B8FDABFBD4FDC0" box="[980,1074,574,594]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">O. jenseni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C695CB5F838FF876333FDABFEFEFDF8" authorityName="Ps" baseAuthorityName="Thorell" baseAuthorityYear="1876" class="Arachnida" family="Scorpionidae" genus="Opistophthalmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wahlbergii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F838FF876333FDABFEFEFDF8" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">O. wahlbergii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; 2
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F838FF87665EFDC3FEA6FDFB" box="[306,320,598,617]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">♂</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6FECBFF838FF87662BFDC3FE79FDF8" box="[327,415,598,618]" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" type="generic">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F838FF87662BFDC3FE92FDF8" box="[327,372,598,618]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">1♀1</emphasis>
|
||
juv.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F838FF8766F2FDC3FE4AFDFB" box="[414,428,598,617]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">♂</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6FECBFF838FF8766DFFDC3FDF8FDF8" box="[435,542,598,618]" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" type="generic">
|
||
1 juv
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F838FF876689FDC3FDF8FDF8" box="[485,542,598,618]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">.♀Uis</emphasis>
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D41F1F838FF876540FDC3FD90FDF8" box="[556,630,596,618]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="15" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" precision="925" value="-21.25">21°15'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
:
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D41F1F838FF876516FDC3FD2FFDF8" box="[634,713,596,618]" degrees="14" direction="east" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" precision="925" value="14.833333">14°50'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="FFD701F6F838FF8765B7FDC3FCA1FDF8" box="[731,839,598,618]" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" value="1989-12-29">29.xii.1989</date>
|
||
, H.C. Strauss (1
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F838FF87648DFDC3FC09FDFB" box="[993,1007,598,617]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">♂</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78BFF3F838FF87649AFDC3FBCEFDF8" box="[1014,1064,598,618]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14058" name="Simao District National Medical and Pharmaceutical Institute" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" type="Herbarium">SMN</collectionCode>
|
||
1336,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6FECBFF838FF876306FDC3FF3FFD10" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F838FF8767BBFDFBFF03FD13" box="[215,229,622,641]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">♂</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6FECBFF838FF876780FDFBFE8CFD10" box="[236,362,622,642]" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" type="generic">
|
||
1 juv
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F838FF876672FDFBFE8CFD10" box="[286,362,622,642]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78BFF3F838FF876672FDFBFE8CFD10" box="[286,362,622,642]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14058" name="Simao District National Medical and Pharmaceutical Institute" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" type="Herbarium">.♀SMN</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
1337), 1968, J.J. Nel (1
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F838FF87653CFDFBFDB8FD13" box="[592,606,622,641]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">♂</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78BFF3F838FF876508FDFBFD44FD10" box="[612,674,622,642]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s8gp-ktsi" name="Transvaal Museum" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">TMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
10111),
|
||
<date id="FFD701F6F838FF87659BFDFBFCA0FD10" box="[759,838,622,642]" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" value="1968-12">xii.1968</date>
|
||
, J.J. Nel (
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F838FF8764CBFDFBFBE0FD10" box="[935,1030,622,642]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78BFF3F838FF8764CBFDFBFBE0FD10" box="[935,1030,622,642]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s8gp-ktsi" name="Transvaal Museum" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">1♀TMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
10117); 2
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F838FF876304FDFBFF1EFD08" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">♂ 2♀Uis</emphasis>
|
||
tin mine, Uis [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D41F1F838FF8766EAFD13FE37FD08" box="[390,465,644,666]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="13" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" precision="925" value="-21.216667">21°13'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
:
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D41F1F838FF8766B8FD13FDC2FD08" box="[468,548,644,666]" degrees="14" direction="east" minutes="51" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" precision="925" value="14.85">14°51'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="FFD701F6F838FF87655AFD13FD7DFD08" box="[566,667,646,666]" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" value="1968-09-24">24.ix.1968</date>
|
||
, J.J. Nel (1
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F838FF87646AFD13FCF2FD0B" box="[774,788,646,665]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">♂</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78BFF3F838FF876476FD13FCBEFD08" box="[794,856,646,666]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s8gp-ktsi" name="Transvaal Museum" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">TMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
15796),
|
||
<date id="FFD701F6F838FF8764C2FD13FC1BFD08" box="[942,1021,646,666]" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" value="1968-12">xii.1968</date>
|
||
, J.J. Nel (1
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F838FF876304FD13FB90FD0B" box="[1128,1142,646,665]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">♂</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78BFF3F838FF8767D9FD0BFF15FD20" box="[181,243,670,690]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s8gp-ktsi" name="Transvaal Museum" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">TMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
9397),
|
||
<date id="FFD701F6F838FF87665AFD0BFE9AFD20" box="[310,380,670,690]" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" value="1969-11">xi.1969</date>
|
||
, J.J. Nel (
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F838FF8766BFFD0BFDD7FD20" box="[467,561,670,690]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78BFF3F838FF8766BFFD0BFDD7FD20" box="[467,561,670,690]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s8gp-ktsi" name="Transvaal Museum" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">1♀TMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
15785), 1979, H. Henke, syntopic with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C695CB5F838FF8764FEFD0BFBE5FD20" authorityName=": Werner" authorityYear="1902" box="[914,1027,670,690]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Parabuthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kraepelini">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F838FF8764FEFD0BFBE5FD20" box="[914,1027,670,690]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">P. kraepelini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F838FF87637CFD0BFB93FD20" box="[1040,1141,670,690]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78BFF3F838FF87637CFD0BFB93FD20" box="[1040,1141,670,690]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">1♀AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78BFF3F838FF8767D7FD23FF38FD58" box="[187,222,694,714]" country="Spain" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14276" name="Universidad de Alcalá" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" type="Herbarium">AH</collectionCode>
|
||
1192]).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37374BDF838FF8767BCFD4CFCA0FC20" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD62736F838FF8767BCFD4CFCA0FC20" blockId="13.[181,1142,204,946]" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">
|
||
Ecology and distribution: This semi-psammophilous species (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13523BB3F838FF8764F3FD4CFC12FD60" box="[927,1012,729,754]" captionStart="Figs 11, 12" captionStartId="12.[146,185,1621,1641]" captionTargetBox="[144,1104,205,1602]" captionTargetId="figure-32@12.[144,1104,205,1602]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figs 11, 12. Parabuthus adults, habitus in life: (11) P. gracilis Lamoral, 1979, female; (12) P. granulatus (Ehrenberg, 1831), male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661576" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7661576/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
) excavates burrows in open ground, at the base of shrubs and grass tufts, and under stones, in semiconsolidated to consolidated sandy and gritty substrata (Lamoral 1979; Prendini 2001
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F838FF87630DFC8CFB89FCA3" box="[1121,1135,793,817]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">b</emphasis>
|
||
, 2004). It occurs in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E67A6F838FF8766E9FCACFE3CFCC0" box="[389,474,825,850]" name="Angola" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">Angola</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E67A6F838FF876688FCACFDB3FCC0" box="[484,597,825,850]" name="Botswana" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">Botswana</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E67A6F838FF87650CFCACFD25FCC0" box="[608,707,825,850]" name="Namibia" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">Namibia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E67A6F838FF8765A1FCACFCBDFCC0" box="[717,859,825,850]" name="South Africa" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E67A6F838FF8764E3FCACFBE1FCC0" box="[911,1031,825,850]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Lamoral 1979;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF85AC7F838FF87666EFCCCFE2FFCE0" author="FITZPATRICK, M. J." box="[258,457,857,882]" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" pagination="7 - 14" refId="ref24439" refString="FITZPATRICK, M. J. 1994. A checklist of the Parabuthus Pocock species of Zimbabwe with a re-description of P. mossambicensis (Peters, 1861) (Arachnida: Scorpionida). Transactions of the Zimbabwe Scientific Association 68: 7 - 14." type="journal article" year="1994">FitzPatrick 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Prendini 2004, 2005
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F838FF8765A7FCCCFD3FFCE3" box="[715,729,857,881]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">a</emphasis>
|
||
) and has been collected in gorges intersecting the Brandberg, e.g. Numaskloof (
|
||
<quantity id="4C918AD3F838FF8765DBFCECFCE5FC00" box="[695,771,889,914]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" unit="m" value="470.0">470 m</quantity>
|
||
), and in sandy areas surrounding the Massif (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13523BB3F838FF876656FC0CFE64FC20" box="[314,386,921,946]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[182,215,1551,1571]" captionTargetBox="[182,1142,1066,1527]" captionTargetId="figure-109@3.[182,1142,957,1527]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Brandberg Massif (Namibia), granitic inselberg south, surrounded by low sand dunes, leading down to sandy plain, facing west, wet year. Dominant vegetation, Euphorbia damarana L.C. Leach and Stipagrostis sp. Dunes, habitat of Parabuthus gracilis Lamoral, 1979 and Opistophthalmus jenseni (Lamoral, 1972). Sandy plain, habitat of Parabuthus brevimanus (Thorell, 1876), Parabuthus granulatus (Ehrenberg, 1831) and Opistophthalmus wahlbergii (Thorell, 1876)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661554" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7661554/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">Figs 2</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13523BB3F838FF8766E2FC0CFE7BFC20" box="[398,413,921,946]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[144,177,748,768]" captionTargetBox="[146,1106,222,729]" captionTargetId="figure-62@4.[146,1106,203,729]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Brandberg Massif (Namibia), gravel plains and foothills southeast, facing northwest to Massif, wet year. Dominant vegetation, Euphorbia damarana L.C. Leach and Stipagrostis sp. Gravel plain, habitat of Parabuthus brevimanus (Thorell, 1876), Parabuthus granulatus (Ehrenberg, 1831). Rocky foothills, habitat of Parabuthus villosus (Peters, 1862) and Opistophthalmus lamorali Prendini, 2000." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661558" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7661558/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">3</figureCitation>
|
||
), but not on the slopes or the summit.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |