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<document id="7074455AB022FDA02EE6CC72C71D26CD" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4819.1.2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4396744" ID-ZooBank="80258C53-F94D-46CB-9E86-AF0C3226DF9E" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="diego" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="diego" IM.treatments_approvedBy="diego" checkinTime="1609199984737" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Polizei, Thiago T. S., Barclay, Maxwell V. L. &amp; Bispo, Pitágoras C." docDate="2020" docId="039887D2FFB1AF422A8A3CCCFBD6FEDB" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4819.1.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4819 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Hexacylloepus zaninii Polizei &amp; Barclay &amp; Bispo 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="9269FBBC-BEF1-4B33-A981-DF1E52E06B0E" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="45" masterDocId="FFA1FFAAFF97AF6A2A1D3A09FFC5FF9A" masterDocTitle="Hexacylloepus Hinton, 1940 rises again; 18 new species of a neglected genus (Coleoptera: Byrrhoidea: Elmidae)" masterLastPageNumber="48" masterPageNumber="6" pageNumber="44" updateTime="1730286293773" updateUser="diego" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="654FF7C2206CA8B486204BB79649B214">Hexacylloepus Hinton, 1940 rises again; 18 new species of a neglected genus (Coleoptera: Byrrhoidea: Elmidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A229A7620EB1F3017D2E99F75A2492EA">Polizei, Thiago T. S.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="952AB33D32BB3B841A1B956E3973791D" type="ORCID">0000-0003-3746-8865</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="0D3A3CF7398C60B8BF3D3FFF80FCB6C1">Laboratório de Coleoptera (LaC) - Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo (MZSP). São Paulo, São Paulo State, Brazil. thiagopolizei @ hotmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3746 - 8865 &amp; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Entomologia-Departamento de Biologia - Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto (FFCL-RP) - Universidade de São Paulo (USP). Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo State, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2863EB9C723928F468F398AFF1729EE2" type="email">thiagopolizei@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="E32DF59AF6BB579B3D8CD60B867398D5">Barclay, Maxwell V. L.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="97EBB75358484DC51E95F373BBC2B253">Department of Life Sciences, Natural History Museum. London SW 7 5 BD, United Kingdom.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="8611525E30AC10A82F17432DFA61BDAC">Bispo, Pitágoras C.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="664F27CD5EE555CF84DD7CDE845EEBC7">Programa de Pós-Graduação em Entomologia-Departamento de Biologia - Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto (FFCL-RP) - Universidade de São Paulo (USP). Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo State, Brazil. &amp; Laboratório de Biologia Aquática (LABIA). Departamento de Ciências Biológicas - Faculdade de Ciências e Letras de Assis (FCL) - Universidade Estadual Paulista “ Júlio de Mesquita Filho ” (Unesp). Assis, São Paulo State, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="649544A560AA33F5E08AD8ED2EAA78A4">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="6B14D387D9173C877BB6291531FB2AEE">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="96C116E3C6954628F399938E703E67C7">2020-07-22</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="93AD47BBD4A1C95A871C5D4B88610E35">4819</mods:number>
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<treatment id="039887D2FFB1AF422A8A3CCCFBD6FEDB" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:9269FBBC-BEF1-4B33-A981-DF1E52E06B0E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039887D2FFB1AF422A8A3CCCFBD6FEDB" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="38" pageNumber="44">
<subSubSection id="C32B654FFFB1AF4C2A8A3CCCFDC5F945" box="[151,512,1733,1759]" pageId="38" pageNumber="44" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8E36C4FFB1AF4C2A8A3CCCFDC5F945" blockId="38.[151,512,1733,1796]" box="[151,512,1733,1759]" pageId="38" pageNumber="44">
<taxonomicName id="4C314D47FFB1AF4C2A8A3CCCFE5EF945" authority="Polizei &amp; Barclay &amp; Bispo, 2020" authorityName="Polizei &amp; Barclay &amp; Bispo" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,411,1733,1759]" class="Insecta" family="Elmidae" genus="Hexacylloepus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zaninii" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B945EAD6FFB1AF4C2A8A3CCCFE5EF945" box="[151,411,1733,1759]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="44">Hexacylloepus zaninii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B945EAD6FFB1AF4C2BBF3CCCFDC5F945" bold="true" box="[418,512,1733,1759]" pageId="38" pageNumber="44">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27657ADFFB1AF4C2BBF3CCCFDC5F945" box="[418,512,1733,1759]" pageId="38" pageNumber="44" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32B654FFFB1AF4C2A8A3CE3FEF1F89E" box="[151,308,1770,1796]" pageId="38" pageNumber="44" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8E36C4FFB1AF4C2A8A3CE3FEF1F89E" blockId="38.[151,512,1733,1796]" box="[151,308,1770,1796]" pageId="38" pageNumber="44">
(
<figureCitation id="130A2A41FFB1AF4C2ABD3CE3FF35F89E" box="[160,240,1770,1796]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="40.[151,250,1895,1919]" captionTargetBox="[213,1375,398,1857]" captionTargetId="figure-108@40.[191,1397,381,1872]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 18. Hexacylloepus zaninii sp. nov.. Male. Holotype. (AB) Habitus. (A) Dorsal view. (B) Ventral view. (C) Ventral view of male genitalia. Scale bars: (AB) = 0.5mm. (C) = 0.1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4396782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4396782/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="44">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
AC)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32B654FFFB1AF4C2A8A3D3DFD56F8D7" box="[151,659,1843,1870]" pageId="38" pageNumber="44" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8E36C4FFB1AF4C2A8A3D3DFD56F8D7" blockId="38.[151,1437,1843,2017]" box="[151,659,1843,1870]" pageId="38" pageNumber="44">
<materialsCitation id="3B593C99FFB1AF4C2A8A3D3DFD4AF8D7" box="[151,655,1843,1870]" country="Brazil" location="Assis" pageId="38" pageNumber="44" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B945EAD6FFB1AF4C2A8A3D3DFEFCF8D7" bold="true" box="[151,313,1843,1870]" pageId="38" pageNumber="44">
<typeStatus id="548A8866FFB1AF4C2A8A3D3DFF17F8D4" box="[151,210,1844,1870]" pageId="38" pageNumber="44">Type</typeStatus>
locality:
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3267654FFB1AF4C2B5D3D3AFE42F8D7" box="[320,391,1843,1869]" name="Brazil" pageId="38" pageNumber="44">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F5F826FFB1AF4C2B8E3D3DFD80F8D4" box="[403,581,1843,1870]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="38" pageNumber="44">São Paulo State</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EEE601FFFB1AF4C28523D3AFD4AF8D7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039887D2FFB1AF422A8A3CCCFBD6FEDB:8EEE601FFFB1AF4C28523D3AFD4AF8D7" box="[591,655,1843,1869]" country="Brazil" name="Assis" pageId="38" pageNumber="44" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">Assis</location>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32B654FFFB1AF4D2ADA3D51FBC0FF4F" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="38" pageNumber="44" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B8E36C4FFB1AF4D2ADA3D51FBC0FF4F" blockId="38.[151,1437,1843,2017]" lastBlockId="39.[151,1437,151,2014]" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="38" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="B945EAD6FFB1AF4C2ADA3D51FEFFF8E8" bold="true" box="[199,314,1880,1906]" pageId="38" pageNumber="44">Diagnosis</emphasis>
: Antennae without setae. Frontoclypeal suture inconspicuous. Pronotum with a short, wide and deep longitudinal impression on disc, not reaching the anterior and posterior margins. Hypomera with a belt of tomentum reaching the lateral and anterior margin. Epipleura with tomentum. Metatibiae each with a row of spines on distal half. Abdomen with the disc of the first ventrite without tomentum. Male genitalia with the phallobase twice as long as wide; parameres reaching 1/3 of the penis length; apex slightly rounded with the antero-lateral angles produced posterolaterad; penis with the lateral margin sinuous and apex arrowhead-like.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32B654FFFB0AF4D2ADA3AD6FA4BF993" pageId="39" pageNumber="45" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8E36C4FFB0AF4D2ADA3AD6FC8CFE84" blockId="39.[151,1437,151,2014]" pageId="39" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B945EAD6FFB0AF4D2ADA3AD6FE9EFF63" bold="true" box="[199,347,223,249]" pageId="39" pageNumber="45">Description:</emphasis>
Male. Body subparallel. Reddish-brown colour, with the antenna, mouthparts and legs light reddish-brown. Total length:
<quantity id="4CC99B21FFB0AF4D2BA43B0AFDE5FE84" box="[441,544,259,286]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.57" pageId="39" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="1.57">1.57 mm</quantity>
. Greatest width:
<quantity id="4CC99B21FFB0AF4D28C33B0DFC80FE84" box="[734,837,260,286]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.7" pageId="39" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="0.77">0.77 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E36C4FFB0AF4D2ADA3B2EFE8CFE6C" blockId="39.[151,1437,151,2014]" pageId="39" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B945EAD6FFB0AF4D2ADA3B2EFEC8FEDB" box="[199,269,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="45">Head:</emphasis>
surface with micropunctures and many setae. Antenna inserted on the anterior margin of the eyes, filiform, with 11 antennomeres without setae. Frontoclypeal suture inconspicuous. Clypeus 3x as wide as long; anterior margin straight and posterior margin sinuous; surface similar to that of head. Labrum twice as wide as long; anterolateral angles rounded and alutaceous; surface without setae. Maxillary palpus 4-segmented; terminal palpomere truncated apically. Labial palpus 3-segmented. Mentum and submentum squared. Gula rectangular. Genae covered with tomentum.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E36C4FFB0AF4D2ADA3BF6FE10FD1C" blockId="39.[151,1437,151,2014]" pageId="39" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B945EAD6FFB0AF4D2ADA3BF6FEE4FD83" box="[199,289,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="45">Thorax:</emphasis>
Pronotum longer than wide, arcuate anteriorly; sides sinuate and slightly serrate, posterior margin smooth and with two prescutellar foveae (
<figureCitation id="130A2A41FFB0AF4D286C382AFD1FFDA4" box="[625,730,547,574]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="40.[151,250,1895,1919]" captionTargetBox="[213,1375,398,1857]" captionTargetId="figure-108@40.[191,1397,381,1872]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 18. Hexacylloepus zaninii sp. nov.. Male. Holotype. (AB) Habitus. (A) Dorsal view. (B) Ventral view. (C) Ventral view of male genitalia. Scale bars: (AB) = 0.5mm. (C) = 0.1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4396782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4396782/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="45">Fig. 18A</figureCitation>
). Surface with micropunctures and short setae. Sublateral carinae complete and sinuous. Longitudinal impression short, wide and deep on disc and not reaching the anterior and posterior margin (
<figureCitation id="130A2A41FFB0AF4D2B7D3862FE0CFD1C" box="[352,457,619,646]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="40.[151,250,1895,1919]" captionTargetBox="[213,1375,398,1857]" captionTargetId="figure-108@40.[191,1397,381,1872]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 18. Hexacylloepus zaninii sp. nov.. Male. Holotype. (AB) Habitus. (A) Dorsal view. (B) Ventral view. (C) Ventral view of male genitalia. Scale bars: (AB) = 0.5mm. (C) = 0.1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4396782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4396782/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="45">Fig. 18A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E36C4FFB0AF4D2ADA3886FB47FCA3" blockId="39.[151,1437,151,2014]" pageId="39" pageNumber="45">
Elytra moderately longer than wide; anterior margin arcuate, lateral margin strongly arcuate; rounded apex (
<figureCitation id="130A2A41FFB0AF4D2F723886FF09FD54" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="40.[151,250,1895,1919]" captionTargetBox="[213,1375,398,1857]" captionTargetId="figure-108@40.[191,1397,381,1872]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 18. Hexacylloepus zaninii sp. nov.. Male. Holotype. (AB) Habitus. (A) Dorsal view. (B) Ventral view. (C) Ventral view of male genitalia. Scale bars: (AB) = 0.5mm. (C) = 0.1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4396782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4396782/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="45">Fig. 18A</figureCitation>
). Humeri flat. Surface with puncture rows separated from each other by their diameter and many short setae. Elytral suture moderately prominent. Carina short and elevated on interval IV, extending from base to 1/4 of the elytral length; sublateral carinae on intervals VI and VIII, extending from base to 2/3 on VI elytral and 1/4 on VIII interval. Epipleura with tomentum (
<figureCitation id="130A2A41FFB0AF4D28353916FD4BFCA0" box="[552,654,799,826]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="40.[151,250,1895,1919]" captionTargetBox="[213,1375,398,1857]" captionTargetId="figure-108@40.[191,1397,381,1872]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 18. Hexacylloepus zaninii sp. nov.. Male. Holotype. (AB) Habitus. (A) Dorsal view. (B) Ventral view. (C) Ventral view of male genitalia. Scale bars: (AB) = 0.5mm. (C) = 0.1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4396782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4396782/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="45">Fig. 18B</figureCitation>
). Hind wings macropterous. Scutellum oval.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E36C4FFB0AF4D2ADA394DFB09FC50" blockId="39.[151,1437,151,2014]" pageId="39" pageNumber="45">
Prosternum wide and square; surface with micropunctures, anterior margin straight and sides covered with tomentum. Prosternal process squared, and beyond the procoxae; lateral margin flat; apex squared; disc shallow. Notosternal suture slightly sinuous. Hypomera wider posteriorly than anteriorly, lateral margin serrate; surface with micropunctures and with a belt of tomentum reaching the anterior and lateral margin (
<figureCitation id="130A2A41FFB0AF4D2E4439A6FB7AFC50" box="[1113,1215,943,970]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="40.[151,250,1895,1919]" captionTargetBox="[213,1375,398,1857]" captionTargetId="figure-108@40.[191,1397,381,1872]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 18. Hexacylloepus zaninii sp. nov.. Male. Holotype. (AB) Habitus. (A) Dorsal view. (B) Ventral view. (C) Ventral view of male genitalia. Scale bars: (AB) = 0.5mm. (C) = 0.1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4396782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4396782/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="45">Fig. 18B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E36C4FFB0AF4D2ADA39DAFE6CFBAC" blockId="39.[151,1437,151,2014]" pageId="39" pageNumber="45">Mesoventrite with a groove to receive the prosternal process. Mesepimeron and mesepisternum covered with tomentum. Metaventrite broad with a longitudinal medial depression; surface with micropunctures and with sides covered with tomentum.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E36C4FFB0AF4D2ADA3E49FD7FFB5F" blockId="39.[151,1437,151,2014]" pageId="39" pageNumber="45">
Legs (except tarsi) covered with punctures and tomentum (
<figureCitation id="130A2A41FFB0AF4D29463E36FC05FBC0" box="[859,960,1087,1114]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="40.[151,250,1895,1919]" captionTargetBox="[213,1375,398,1857]" captionTargetId="figure-108@40.[191,1397,381,1872]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 18. Hexacylloepus zaninii sp. nov.. Male. Holotype. (AB) Habitus. (A) Dorsal view. (B) Ventral view. (C) Ventral view of male genitalia. Scale bars: (AB) = 0.5mm. (C) = 0.1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4396782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4396782/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="45">Fig. 18B</figureCitation>
). Coxae rounded; trochanter short; femora short, 3x as long as wide and 1/4 of the elytra length; tibiae thin, 6x as long as wide and 1/3 of the length of the elytra. Metatibiae each with a row of spines on distal half. Tarsi elongate, with setae; apical tarsomere with the length of the basal four combined. Claws long and thin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E36C4FFB0AF4D2ADA3EC6FA96FAAB" blockId="39.[151,1437,151,2014]" pageId="39" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B945EAD6FFB0AF4D2ADA3EC6FEF4FB73" box="[199,305,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="45">Abdomen</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="130A2A41FFB0AF4D2B5F3EC6FE69FB70" box="[322,428,1231,1258]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="40.[151,250,1895,1919]" captionTargetBox="[213,1375,398,1857]" captionTargetId="figure-108@40.[191,1397,381,1872]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 18. Hexacylloepus zaninii sp. nov.. Male. Holotype. (AB) Habitus. (A) Dorsal view. (B) Ventral view. (C) Ventral view of male genitalia. Scale bars: (AB) = 0.5mm. (C) = 0.1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4396782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4396782/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="45">Fig. 18B</figureCitation>
): five ventrites; as long as wide. Anterior and posterior margins straight on the first and second ventrites and arcuate on the subsequent ventrites, lateral margins rounded. Surface densely covered with tomentum (excepted for disc of first ventrite). Disc of the first shallow. Fifth ventrite with the apex rounded.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E36C4FFB0AF4D2ADA3F32FCF9FA7F" blockId="39.[151,1437,151,2014]" pageId="39" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B945EAD6FFB0AF4D2ADA3F32FEA8FACF" box="[199,365,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="45">Male genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="130A2A41FFB0AF4D2B603F32FE23FACC" box="[381,486,1339,1366]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="40.[151,250,1895,1919]" captionTargetBox="[213,1375,398,1857]" captionTargetId="figure-108@40.[191,1397,381,1872]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 18. Hexacylloepus zaninii sp. nov.. Male. Holotype. (AB) Habitus. (A) Dorsal view. (B) Ventral view. (C) Ventral view of male genitalia. Scale bars: (AB) = 0.5mm. (C) = 0.1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4396782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4396782/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="45">Fig. 18C</figureCitation>
): (Total length:
<quantity id="4CC99B21FFB0AF4D28813F32FCC0FACC" box="[668,773,1339,1366]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="39" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="0.46">0.46 mm</quantity>
. Greatest width:
<quantity id="4CC99B21FFB0AF4D29DB3F35FBF5FACC" box="[966,1072,1340,1366]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="39" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="0.12">0.12 mm</quantity>
), symmetrical. Phallobase twice as long as wide, slightly longer than penis length. Parameres articulated with the phallobase, reaching 1/3 of the penis length; 3x as wide on base as at the apex; apex slightly rounded and with the antero-lateral angles produced posterolaterad. Penis with the lateral margin sinuous and apex moderately sharp; fibula elongated, approximately the same length as the penis; corona present and subdivided.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E36C4FFB0AF4D2ADA3FF9FA4BF993" blockId="39.[151,1437,151,2014]" box="[199,1422,1519,1546]" pageId="39" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B945EAD6FFB0AF4D2ADA3FF9FEEDF990" bold="true" box="[199,296,1520,1546]" pageId="39" pageNumber="45">Female:</emphasis>
External morphology similar to male, except for the absence of the row of spines on each metatibia.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32B654FFFB0AF4D2ADA3C1AFD52F978" pageId="39" pageNumber="45" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8E36C4FFB0AF4D2ADA3C1AFD9CF9B7" blockId="39.[151,1437,151,2014]" box="[199,601,1555,1581]" pageId="39" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B945EAD6FFB0AF4D2ADA3C1AFE76F9B7" bold="true" box="[199,435,1555,1581]" pageId="39" pageNumber="45">Material examined:</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D37FD4DFFB0AF4D2BA73C1AFD90F9B7" box="[442,597,1555,1581]" pageId="39" pageNumber="45" type="generic">26 specimens</specimenCount>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E36C4FFB0AF4D2ADA3C31FF3EF9EC" blockId="39.[151,1437,151,2014]" pageId="39" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B945EAD6FFB0AF4D2ADA3C31FEB8F9C8" bold="true" box="[199,381,1592,1618]" pageId="39" pageNumber="45">
Male
<typeStatus id="548A8866FFB0AF4D2B103C31FEBDF9C8" box="[269,376,1592,1618]" pageId="39" pageNumber="45" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D37FD4DFFB0AF4D2B9B3C31FE5EF9C8" box="[390,411,1592,1618]" pageId="39" pageNumber="45" type="male"></specimenCount>
| Holo- / type | BR-SP-Assis / Horto Florestal /
<date id="FF8F1004FFB0AF4D29D43C3EFBFEF9CB" box="[969,1083,1591,1617]" pageId="39" pageNumber="45" value="2006-05-26">26.V.2006</date>
/ P.C.Bispo
<emphasis id="B945EAD6FFB0AF4D2ED13C3EFB2BF9CB" box="[1228,1262,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="45">leg</emphasis>
. | MZSP36046 (MZSP).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E36C4FFB0AF4D2ADA3C89FD52F978" blockId="39.[151,1437,151,2014]" pageId="39" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B945EAD6FFB0AF4D2ADA3C89FE8DF900" bold="true" box="[199,328,1664,1690]" pageId="39" pageNumber="45">
<typeStatus id="548A8866FFB0AF4D2ADA3C89FE86F900" box="[199,323,1664,1690]" pageId="39" pageNumber="45" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D37FD4DFFB0AF4D2B4D3C76FE29F903" box="[336,492,1663,1690]" pageId="39" pageNumber="45" type="generic">25 specimens</specimenCount>
: BR-SP-Assis / Horto Florestal /
<date id="FF8F1004FFB0AF4D29793C76FC12F903" box="[868,983,1663,1689]" pageId="39" pageNumber="45" value="2006-05-26">26.V.2006</date>
/ P.C.Bispo leg. (2 MZSP; 3 NHMUK). BR-MS-Novo Mundo / Córrego Guaçu /
<geoCoordinate id="EE055003FFB0AF4D28753CAAFCD7F924" box="[616,786,1699,1726]" degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="53" orientation="latitude" pageId="39" pageNumber="45" precision="1" seconds="31.03" value="-23.891953">23°5331.03”S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE055003FFB0AF4D29003CAAFC0AF924" box="[797,975,1699,1726]" degrees="54" direction="west" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="39" pageNumber="45" precision="1" seconds="41.33" value="-54.31148">54°1841.33”W</geoCoordinate>
/
<date id="FF8F1004FFB0AF4D29FB3CADFB94F924" box="[998,1105,1700,1726]" pageId="39" pageNumber="45" value="2014-01-19">19.I.2014</date>
/ V.F.B.Silva
<emphasis id="B945EAD6FFB0AF4D2EF33CAAFAD5F927" box="[1262,1296,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="45">leg</emphasis>
. (10 MZSP; 5 NHMUK; 5 SEMK) (MZSP 36047-36059).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32B654FFFB0AF4D2ADA3CE2FC53F89C" box="[199,918,1771,1798]" pageId="39" pageNumber="45" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B8E36C4FFB0AF4D2ADA3CE2FC53F89C" blockId="39.[151,1437,151,2014]" box="[199,918,1771,1798]" pageId="39" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B945EAD6FFB0AF4D2ADA3CE2FEA6F89F" bold="true" box="[199,355,1771,1797]" pageId="39" pageNumber="45">Distribution:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3267654FFB0AF4D2B773CE2FE76F89F" box="[362,435,1771,1797]" name="Brazil" pageId="39" pageNumber="45">Brazil</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49F5F826FFB0AF4D2BA03CE5FDEBF89F" box="[445,558,1771,1798]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="39" pageNumber="45">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="49F5F826FFB0AF4D28793CE5FC80F89F" box="[612,837,1771,1798]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso do Sul" pageId="39" pageNumber="45">Mato Grosso do Sul</collectingRegion>
States.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32B654FFFB0AF4D2ADA3D19FF2EF8D7" pageId="39" pageNumber="45" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B8E36C4FFB0AF4D2ADA3D19FF2EF8D7" blockId="39.[151,1437,151,2014]" pageId="39" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B945EAD6FFB0AF4D2ADA3D19FE97F8B0" bold="true" box="[199,338,1808,1834]" pageId="39" pageNumber="45">Etymology:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C314D47FFB0AF4D2B443D19FE60F8B3" authorityName="Polizei &amp; Barclay &amp; Bispo" authorityYear="2020" box="[345,421,1808,1833]" class="Insecta" family="Elmidae" genus="Hexacylloepus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zaninii">
<emphasis id="B945EAD6FFB0AF4D2B443D19FE60F8B3" box="[345,421,1808,1833]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="45">zaninii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a tribute to Professor Dr. Ciro Cesar Zanini Branco in recognition of his studies of limnology.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32B654FFFB0AF422ADA3D5EFBD6FEDB" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="39" pageNumber="45" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8E36C4FFB0AF422ADA3D5EFBD6FEDB" blockId="39.[151,1437,151,2014]" lastBlockId="40.[151,1436,151,321]" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="39" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B945EAD6FFB0AF4D2ADA3D5EFE71F8E8" bold="true" box="[199,436,1879,1906]" pageId="39" pageNumber="45">Comparative notes:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C314D47FFB0AF4D2BA13D5EFD71F8EB" authority="Polizei &amp; Barclay &amp; Bispo, 2020" authorityName="Polizei &amp; Barclay &amp; Bispo" authorityYear="2020" box="[444,692,1879,1905]" class="Insecta" family="Elmidae" genus="Hexacylloepus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zaninii" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B945EAD6FFB0AF4D2BA13D5EFD71F8EB" box="[444,692,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="45">Hexacylloepus zaninii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B945EAD6FFB0AF4D28A13D51FCD2F8E8" bold="true" box="[700,791,1880,1906]" pageId="39" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27657ADFFB0AF4D28A13D51FCD2F8E8" box="[700,791,1880,1906]" pageId="39" pageNumber="45" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
resembles
<taxonomicName id="4C314D47FFB0AF4D298B3D51FBE9F8EB" authority="Polizei &amp; Barclay &amp; Bispo, 2020" authorityName="Polizei &amp; Barclay &amp; Bispo" authorityYear="2020" box="[918,1068,1880,1905]" class="Insecta" family="Elmidae" genus="Hexacylloepus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manauara" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B945EAD6FFB0AF4D298B3D51FBE9F8EB" box="[918,1068,1880,1905]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="45">H. manauara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B945EAD6FFB0AF4D2E293D51FB4AF8E8" bold="true" box="[1076,1167,1880,1906]" pageId="39" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27657ADFFB0AF4D2E293D51FB4AF8E8" box="[1076,1167,1880,1906]" pageId="39" pageNumber="45" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
due to the similar body shape and, covering of setae, and inconspicuous frontoclypeal suture. They can be easily differentiated using the male genitalia and colour pattern.
<taxonomicName id="4C314D47FFB0AF4D28053D96FCD5F823" authority="Polizei &amp; Barclay &amp; Bispo, 2020" authorityName="Polizei &amp; Barclay &amp; Bispo" authorityYear="2020" box="[536,784,1951,1977]" class="Insecta" family="Elmidae" genus="Hexacylloepus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zaninii" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B945EAD6FFB0AF4D28053D96FCD5F823" box="[536,784,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="45">Hexacylloepus zaninii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B945EAD6FFB0AF4D29053DA9FCB7F820" bold="true" box="[792,882,1952,1978]" pageId="39" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27657ADFFB0AF4D29053DA9FCB7F820" box="[792,882,1952,1978]" pageId="39" pageNumber="45" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
has the epipleura with tomentum, short legs, and belt of tomentum on hypomera reaching the anterior and posterior margin. These morphological characteristics differ from those of
<taxonomicName id="4C314D47FFBFAF422B653A9EFDC8FF2A" authority="Polizei &amp; Barclay &amp; Bispo, 2020" authorityName="Polizei &amp; Barclay &amp; Bispo" authorityYear="2020" box="[376,525,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Elmidae" genus="Hexacylloepus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manauara" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B945EAD6FFBFAF422B653A9EFDC8FF2A" box="[376,525,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="46">H. manauara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B945EAD6FFBFAF42280E3A9EFDA9FF2B" bold="true" box="[531,620,151,177]" pageId="40" pageNumber="46">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27657ADFFBFAF42280E3A9EFDA9FF2B" box="[531,620,151,177]" pageId="40" pageNumber="46" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
which has the epipleura without tomentum, long legs, and belt of tomentum on hypomera reaching only the lateral margin. The male genitalia are also different: in
<taxonomicName id="4C314D47FFBFAF422EBC3AB2FAD5FF4E" authority="Polizei &amp; Barclay &amp; Bispo, 2020" authorityName="Polizei &amp; Barclay &amp; Bispo" authorityYear="2020" box="[1185,1296,187,212]" class="Insecta" family="Elmidae" genus="Hexacylloepus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zaninii" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B945EAD6FFBFAF422EBC3AB2FAD5FF4E" box="[1185,1296,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="46">H. zaninii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B945EAD6FFBFAF422F053AB2FAB7FF4F" bold="true" box="[1304,1394,187,213]" pageId="40" pageNumber="46">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27657ADFFBFAF422F053AB2FAB7FF4F" box="[1304,1394,187,213]" pageId="40" pageNumber="46" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
the parameres have the apices slightly rounded and the antero-lateral angles produced posterolaterad, and the penis has the lateral margin sinuous and the apex moderately sharp; in
<taxonomicName id="4C314D47FFBFAF4229573B0AFC25FE86" authority="Polizei &amp; Barclay &amp; Bispo, 2020" authorityName="Polizei &amp; Barclay &amp; Bispo" authorityYear="2020" box="[842,992,259,284]" class="Insecta" family="Elmidae" genus="Hexacylloepus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manauara" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B945EAD6FFBFAF4229573B0AFC25FE86" box="[842,992,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="46">H. manauara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B945EAD6FFBFAF4229F53B0AFB86FE87" bold="true" box="[1000,1091,259,285]" pageId="40" pageNumber="46">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27657ADFFBFAF4229F53B0AFB86FE87" box="[1000,1091,259,285]" pageId="40" pageNumber="46" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
the parameres have the apices moderately sharp, and the penis is very elongated and the apex slightly pointed.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>