723 lines
124 KiB
XML
723 lines
124 KiB
XML
<document id="D122F861C21CF741EE3CA843F6F0A434" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.186465" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7ee3040e-29c4-4368-8915-ba2f7d6b14fc" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="186465" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461052118242" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Vargovitsh, Robert S." docDate="2009" docId="BA7487DEEF77FFAAFF2847D1FC850B9A" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02047p047.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2047" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Arrhopalites karabiensis Vargovitsh, 2009, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="E143DF89-CE09-4ED4-9E4E-C99F89775693" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="20" masterDocId="464DFFA6EF7EFFB9FFBF4746FFA00F77" masterDocTitle="New Cave Arrhopalitidae (Collembola: Symphypleona) from the Crimea (Ukraine)" masterLastPageNumber="47" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="10" updateTime="1698579300348" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="8178E42C36C183A1E7EEFABF6DF2F8E8" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="36A0A3EE43B6F01C7696ADC3FABB6A34">
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<mods:title id="86BA558FA75806587215ED680AA5FC4B">New Cave Arrhopalitidae (Collembola: Symphypleona) from the Crimea (Ukraine)</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="ABFB59CD17A232C1DFE36DC35620A202" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="7B9136D0734874666739CC1DE3124291">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4B49374C5D9815A78E1CFFD4B0703E05">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="D021D60F1466857B022DC6FF53F25134">Vargovitsh, Robert S.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="5B2B601D3C712D34FF2AB8FD5401423C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="C6A49D2C48EFED5EEA9A051063E36EC7">
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<mods:title id="A6329B941B8908F18F177D27CBF159E5">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="7060A3DB77214460000C8AAD316DEFC2">
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<mods:date id="6DE414414FB244CA13818CD1FEE3874B">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="266EE6A36352776159538AE24E9FEB5A" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="0A6B99408A7A523B1C246CF23DEFC632">2047</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="3B70101BFF96CA2DF549AD703A57072A" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="15F46D5EF9A627ECD724C65A66369DC8">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="0A3D8962F2E0BAE8D056AAB6C3583DDF">47</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="65B465395991848AD1AA33584B630089">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="E8FDACE736B7DACF6FAF843F7F2A9E15" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.186465</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6A91209B8B0A2D6BF05D15FC3F50AD1E" type="GBIF-Dataset">7ee3040e-29c4-4368-8915-ba2f7d6b14fc</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="50AD869FC0778CF2F4433CF6F1C5CB87" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="60CE99C5933C4FA9B20CBE7B1103D609" type="Zenodo-Dep">186465</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3E244298432933FD0A6441F7431E5B79" type="ZooBank">9232BEFF-077C-4C10-8E17-85CBA2AD1428</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="BA7487DEEF77FFAAFF2847D1FC850B9A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5618656" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119612334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5618656" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:E143DF89-CE09-4ED4-9E4E-C99F89775693" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BA7487DEEF77FFAAFF2847D1FC850B9A" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<subSubSection id="7AC76543EF77FFB0FF2847D1FED10FA3" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="326236C8EF77FFB0FF2847D1FD840FC6" blockId="9.[151,548,151,212]" box="[151,548,151,177]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<heading id="692A81A4EF77FFB0FF2847D1FD840FC6" bold="true" box="[151,548,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF77FFB0FF2847D1FD840FC6" bold="true" box="[151,548,151,177]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F5DD4D4BEF77FFB0FF2847D1FE600FC6" box="[151,448,151,177]" class="Entognatha" family="Arrhopalitidae" genus="Arrhopalites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karabiensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF77FFB0FF2847D1FE600FC6" bold="true" box="[151,448,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Arrhopalites karabiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1B9A57A1EF77FFB0FE7847D1FD840FC6" box="[455,548,151,177]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="326236C8EF77FFB0FF2847FCFED10FA3" blockId="9.[151,548,151,212]" box="[151,369,186,212]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAE62A4DEF77FFB0FF2847FCFF400FA3" box="[151,224,186,212]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 18" captionStartId="10.[151,275,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[186,1386,191,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[184,1399,125,1866]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 18. Arrhopalites karabiensis sp. nov.: 2, outline of habitus; 3, chaetotaxy of head, frontal view; 4, chaetotaxy of great abdomen, lateral view; 5 – 16, shape of setae: (mpi 1) of Abd VI (5), (mps 2) of Abd VI (6), (ms 1) of Abd VI (7), posterior dorsal seta of great abdomen (8), (dI- 1) of great abdomen (9), anterior dorsal seta of abdomen (10), dorsal seta of mesothorax (11), spine-like (Ia) seta of dens (12), spine-like (Ipe) seta of dens (13), spine-like seta of head vertex (14), appendices anales, lateral view (15) and dorsal view (16); 17, tenaculum; 18, apex of mucro." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186466/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figs 2</figureCitation>
|
||
–33,
|
||
<tableCitation id="7F5F0373EF77FFB0FEA547FCFED10FA3" box="[282,369,186,212]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="14.[151,240,538,562]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,752,1332]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="TABLE 2. Dens chaetotaxy of Arrhopalites karabiensis sp. nov. and A. peculiaris sp. nov.; + = simple seta; S = spinelike; s = weakly spine-like; v. p. = varying position; in brackets = variability." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/66A26640EF70FFB7FF28455CFC610D23" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" tableUuid="66A26640EF70FFB7FF28455CFC610D23">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7AC76543EF77FFB0FF284641FF480D7D" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="326236C8EF77FFB0FF284641FF480D7D" blockId="9.[151,1437,263,2030]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF77FFB0FF284641FEB70E56" bold="true" box="[151,279,263,289]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Unpigmented; 1 + 1 eyes; trichobothria ABC form right angle and AB=2BC; Ant/head = 1.5–1.6; Ant III somewhat swollen; Ant IV with 5 (pseudo)subsegments usually indistinctly separated from each other by 2 or more annuli; 13 spine-like setae on head; all claws with inner tooth and all empodia with corner tooth, empodial filaments overtopping tip of corresponding claw; tenaculum with 1 setula; manubrium with 5 + 5 setae; dens with 3, 2, 1, 1, 1 anterior setae and anterodistal seta as a strong spine; Abd VI with broadened circumanal setae, rod-like apically and laterally serrated appendices anales, and with 4 + 4 or less cuticular spines.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7AC76543EF77FFB0FF7A4550FEB30C11" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="326236C8EF77FFB0FF7A4550FEA50DD3" blockId="9.[151,1437,263,2030]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF77FFB0FF7A4550FE610D47" bold="true" box="[197,449,534,560]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="ED66886AEF77FFB0FE754550FD9B0D47" box="[458,571,534,560]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
on slide (C-408-1): female,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4ACA7658EF77FFB0FC264550FC5E0D47" box="[921,1022,534,560]" name="Ukraine" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Ukraine</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Crimea, Karabi Massif, Bol'shoy Buzluk Cave,
|
||
<date id="46631008EF77FFB0FEFC457BFE690D20" box="[323,457,573,599]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="2003-08-05">5.viii.2003</date>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="ED66886AEF77FFB0FE69457BFDEA0D20" box="[470,586,573,599]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
on slides: female, collected together with
|
||
<typeStatus id="ED66886AEF77FFB0FBF2457BFB1A0D20" box="[1101,1210,573,599]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
; male,
|
||
<specimenCount id="24DBFD41EF77FFB0FAAE457BFA380D20" box="[1297,1432,573,599]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="female">32 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, Karabi Massif, Kastere Cave,
|
||
<date id="46631008EF77FFB0FE494522FDD90D09" box="[502,633,612,638]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="1998-08-04">4.viii.1998</date>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="ED66886AEF77FFB0FD3C4522FD500D09" box="[643,752,612,638]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and 31
|
||
<typeStatus id="ED66886AEF77FFB0FCF34522FC1C0D09" box="[844,956,612,638]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
are preserved in SIZNAS, 2
|
||
<typeStatus id="ED66886AEF77FFB0FAB14522FADE0D09" box="[1294,1406,612,638]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectionCode id="54CCAE0DEF77FFB0FF2845CCFEA20DD3" box="[151,258,650,676]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">SNHML</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="326236C8EF77FFB0FF7A45F6FEB30C11" blockId="9.[151,1437,263,2030]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF77FFB0FF7A45F6FE250DBD" bold="true" box="[197,389,688,714]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Other material</emphasis>
|
||
(on slides).
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF77FFB0FDA445F6FD7C0DBD" bold="true" box="[539,732,688,714]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Karabi Massif:</emphasis>
|
||
male,
|
||
<specimenCount id="24DBFD41EF77FFB0FC9045F7FC060DBC" box="[815,934,689,715]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="female">8 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, Kastere Cave,
|
||
<date id="46631008EF77FFB0FBDC45F7FB570DBC" box="[1123,1271,689,715]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="1993-08-12">12.viii.1993</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="24DBFD41EF77FFB0FABB45F7FAD30DBC" box="[1284,1395,689,715]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="male">12 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="24DBFD41EF77FFB0FAC045F7FF5B0D85" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="female">11 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="24DBFD41EF77FFB0FEB7459EFEF10D85" box="[264,337,728,754]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="generic">4 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||
, 200 Let Simferopolya Cave, 5.08.1998;
|
||
<specimenCount id="24DBFD41EF77FFB0FCE8459EFC730D85" box="[855,979,728,754]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="female">6 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, juv., same cave,
|
||
<date id="46631008EF77FFB0FB0F459EFA930D85" box="[1200,1331,728,754]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="1994-07-08">8.vii.1994</date>
|
||
; female, Soldatskaya Cave,
|
||
<date id="46631008EF77FFB0FEC745B8FE5B0C6F" box="[376,507,766,792]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="1993-08-08">8.viii.1993</date>
|
||
; male, Gvozdetskogo Cave,
|
||
<date id="46631008EF77FFB0FCF245B8FC700C6F" box="[845,976,766,792]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="2003-08-09">9.viii.2003</date>
|
||
; male,
|
||
<specimenCount id="24DBFD41EF77FFB0FB9A45B8FB3A0C6F" box="[1061,1178,766,792]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, Mamontovaya Cave,
|
||
<date id="46631008EF77FFB0FF284463FE870C48" box="[151,295,805,831]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="2003-08-15">15.viii.2003</date>
|
||
; male,
|
||
<specimenCount id="24DBFD41EF77FFB0FEC44463FE4E0C48" box="[379,494,805,831]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, Nakhimovskaya Cave,
|
||
<date id="46631008EF77FFB0FCB74463FC390C48" box="[776,921,805,831]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="2003-08-14">14.viii.2003</date>
|
||
. Besides slides, part of material is preserved in alcohol.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7AC76543EF77FFB4FF7A4434FB0C082D" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="326236C8EF77FFB0FF7A4434FBEA0CFB" blockId="9.[151,1437,263,2030]" box="[197,1098,882,908]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF77FFB0FF7A4434FE690CFB" bold="true" box="[197,457,882,908]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Description. Female:</emphasis>
|
||
body
|
||
<quantity id="F5259B2DEF77FFB0FDAD4434FD290CFB" box="[530,649,882,908]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="1.1" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="1.0">1–1.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
length, without pigmentation (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAE62A4DEF77FFB0FC4C4434FB9B0CFB" box="[1011,1083,882,908]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 18" captionStartId="10.[151,275,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[186,1386,191,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[184,1399,125,1866]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 18. Arrhopalites karabiensis sp. nov.: 2, outline of habitus; 3, chaetotaxy of head, frontal view; 4, chaetotaxy of great abdomen, lateral view; 5 – 16, shape of setae: (mpi 1) of Abd VI (5), (mps 2) of Abd VI (6), (ms 1) of Abd VI (7), posterior dorsal seta of great abdomen (8), (dI- 1) of great abdomen (9), anterior dorsal seta of abdomen (10), dorsal seta of mesothorax (11), spine-like (Ia) seta of dens (12), spine-like (Ipe) seta of dens (13), spine-like seta of head vertex (14), appendices anales, lateral view (15) and dorsal view (16); 17, tenaculum; 18, apex of mucro." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186466/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="326236C8EF77FFB0FF7A44DFFED50B39" blockId="9.[151,1437,263,2030]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
Head (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAE62A4DEF77FFB0FEAC44DFFEFC0CC4" box="[275,348,921,947]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 18" captionStartId="10.[151,275,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[186,1386,191,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[184,1399,125,1866]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 18. Arrhopalites karabiensis sp. nov.: 2, outline of habitus; 3, chaetotaxy of head, frontal view; 4, chaetotaxy of great abdomen, lateral view; 5 – 16, shape of setae: (mpi 1) of Abd VI (5), (mps 2) of Abd VI (6), (ms 1) of Abd VI (7), posterior dorsal seta of great abdomen (8), (dI- 1) of great abdomen (9), anterior dorsal seta of abdomen (10), dorsal seta of mesothorax (11), spine-like (Ia) seta of dens (12), spine-like (Ipe) seta of dens (13), spine-like seta of head vertex (14), appendices anales, lateral view (15) and dorsal view (16); 17, tenaculum; 18, apex of mucro." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186466/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
): eyes 1 + 1, unpigmented. Labral setal pattern: a: 4, m: 5, p: 5; prelabral: 6. Clypeal area: 6 rows (from a to f); row a with axial seta. Interantennal area: 2 rows (α and β) with axial seta in row β. Dorsal area: 4 rows (from A to D) with 3 axial setae in rows A, B and C. 13 setae of head dorsum are spine-like (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAE62A4DEF77FFB0FAD344A0FF150B50" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 18" captionStartId="10.[151,275,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[186,1386,191,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[184,1399,125,1866]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 18. Arrhopalites karabiensis sp. nov.: 2, outline of habitus; 3, chaetotaxy of head, frontal view; 4, chaetotaxy of great abdomen, lateral view; 5 – 16, shape of setae: (mpi 1) of Abd VI (5), (mps 2) of Abd VI (6), (ms 1) of Abd VI (7), posterior dorsal seta of great abdomen (8), (dI- 1) of great abdomen (9), anterior dorsal seta of abdomen (10), dorsal seta of mesothorax (11), spine-like (Ia) seta of dens (12), spine-like (Ipe) seta of dens (13), spine-like seta of head vertex (14), appendices anales, lateral view (15) and dorsal view (16); 17, tenaculum; 18, apex of mucro." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186466/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
) (in row A: 1 + 1; B: 1 + 1; C: 2 + axial + 2; D: 2 + 2) and 4 setae are not modified (in row A: 1 + axial + 1; in row B: axial).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="326236C8EF77FFB0FF7A431CFD980ADD" blockId="9.[151,1437,263,2030]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
Antennae: 1.5–1.6 times as long as head. Length ratio of antennal segments I: II: III: IV = 1: 2–2.2: 2.9–3.2: 5.9–6.4. Antennal segment I with 7 slightly spiny setae, subapical posterior one is very small; Ant II with 14 slightly spiny and simple setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAE62A4DEF77FFB0FDCD43EEFD6B0BB5" box="[626,715,1192,1218]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 24" captionStartId="11.[151,272,1960,1984]" captionTargetBox="[272,1301,198,1903]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[253,1326,160,1954]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 24. Arrhopalites karabiensis sp. nov.: 19, outline of antenna of male; 20 – 22, chaetotaxy of antennal segments, anterior view: Ant I – II (20), Ant III (21), Ant IV (22); 23 – 24, chaetotaxy of Abd VI: female (23), male (24)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186467/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ant III (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAE62A4DEF77FFB0FCFD43EEFC3A0BB5" box="[834,922,1192,1218]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 24" captionStartId="11.[151,272,1960,1984]" captionTargetBox="[272,1301,198,1903]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[253,1326,160,1954]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 24. Arrhopalites karabiensis sp. nov.: 19, outline of antenna of male; 20 – 22, chaetotaxy of antennal segments, anterior view: Ant I – II (20), Ant III (21), Ant IV (22); 23 – 24, chaetotaxy of Abd VI: female (23), male (24)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186467/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||
): generally swollen in subbasal and median part; with 18 setae and 2-rods sense organ; setae Api and Ape shorter and thinner than others, seta Aai very small and blunt, seta Ae curved and lies on one level with seta Ape, sense rods and seta Aa. Ant IV (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAE62A4DEF77FFB0FA8143B3FA340A78" box="[1342,1428,1269,1295]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 24" captionStartId="11.[151,272,1960,1984]" captionTargetBox="[272,1301,198,1903]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[253,1326,160,1954]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 24. Arrhopalites karabiensis sp. nov.: 19, outline of antenna of male; 20 – 22, chaetotaxy of antennal segments, anterior view: Ant I – II (20), Ant III (21), Ant IV (22); 23 – 24, chaetotaxy of Abd VI: female (23), male (24)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186467/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
|
||
) indistinctly subdivided into 5 subsegments or pseudosubsegments, often separated each from other by weakly developed annuli. (Pseudo)subsegmental formula: 1 + 3 + 1 = (A + M1–M2) + (M3–M5) + (B). Ant IV bears 13 whorls of setae: 5 on apical subsegment (AI–AIII, M1–M2), 3 on median subsegments and 5 on basal subsegment (BA, BM1–BM3, BB).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="326236C8EF77FFB0FF7A42F0FAD509CF" blockId="9.[151,1437,263,2030]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
Foreleg: precoxae 1, 2 and coxa with 1, 0, 1 setae respectively (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAE62A4DEF77FFB0FC0442F0FBA50AA7" box="[955,1029,1462,1488]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 18" captionStartId="10.[151,275,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[186,1386,191,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[184,1399,125,1866]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 18. Arrhopalites karabiensis sp. nov.: 2, outline of habitus; 3, chaetotaxy of head, frontal view; 4, chaetotaxy of great abdomen, lateral view; 5 – 16, shape of setae: (mpi 1) of Abd VI (5), (mps 2) of Abd VI (6), (ms 1) of Abd VI (7), posterior dorsal seta of great abdomen (8), (dI- 1) of great abdomen (9), anterior dorsal seta of abdomen (10), dorsal seta of mesothorax (11), spine-like (Ia) seta of dens (12), spine-like (Ipe) seta of dens (13), spine-like seta of head vertex (14), appendices anales, lateral view (15) and dorsal view (16); 17, tenaculum; 18, apex of mucro." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186466/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
). Trochanter with 3 anterior and 1 posterior setae; femur with 12 setae, a4 turned perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis of the segment (Fig. 25). Tibiotarsus (Fig. 26): with 3 setae FP (FPe, FPae, FPpe); secondary seta FS missing; whorl I with 9 setae among which Ja curved and thickened; each of whorls II–V with 8 setae, interior setae thicker than others. Pretarsus with 1 anterior and 1 posterior setulae. Claw (Fig. 26): with inner tooth and 2 pairs of lateral teeth visible in dorsoventral position (Fig. 31); without tunica. Empodium (Fig. 26): thin; with corner tooth in subbasal half; with long apical filament exceeding tip of claw. Claw 4.2–4.6 times shorter than tibiotarsus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="326236C8EF77FFB0FF7A4183FB3208D7" blockId="9.[151,1437,263,2030]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
Mid leg: precoxae 1, 2 and coxa with 1, 1, 3 setae respectively (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAE62A4DEF77FFB0FC174183FC5109A8" box="[936,1009,1733,1759]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 18" captionStartId="10.[151,275,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[186,1386,191,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[184,1399,125,1866]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 18. Arrhopalites karabiensis sp. nov.: 2, outline of habitus; 3, chaetotaxy of head, frontal view; 4, chaetotaxy of great abdomen, lateral view; 5 – 16, shape of setae: (mpi 1) of Abd VI (5), (mps 2) of Abd VI (6), (ms 1) of Abd VI (7), posterior dorsal seta of great abdomen (8), (dI- 1) of great abdomen (9), anterior dorsal seta of abdomen (10), dorsal seta of mesothorax (11), spine-like (Ia) seta of dens (12), spine-like (Ipe) seta of dens (13), spine-like seta of head vertex (14), appendices anales, lateral view (15) and dorsal view (16); 17, tenaculum; 18, apex of mucro." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186466/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
). Trochanter with 3 simple setae and anterior trochanteral organ; femur with 13 setae, 2 posterior ones are very small (Fig. 28). Tibiotarsus (Fig. 27): 3 setae FP present, seta FS missing; whorl I with 9 setae, whorls II–IV with 8 setae, whorl V with 7 setae (Vp absent). Claw (Fig. 27): broader than in foreleg; with inner tooth and 2 pairs of lateral teeth; in some specimens tunica was observed. Empodium (Fig. 27): broader than in foreleg; with corner tooth in subbasal part; apical filament exceeding tip of claw. Claw 4.3–4.9 times shorter than tibiotarsus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="326236C8EF77FFB0FF7A40EBFAD80899" blockId="9.[151,1437,263,2030]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4ACA7658EF77FFB0FF7A40EBFEA108B0" box="[197,257,1965,1991]" name="India" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
leg: precoxae and coxa with 1, 1, 3 setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAE62A4DEF77FFB0FCAF40EBFCFC08B0" box="[784,860,1965,1991]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 18" captionStartId="10.[151,275,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[186,1386,191,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[184,1399,125,1866]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 18. Arrhopalites karabiensis sp. nov.: 2, outline of habitus; 3, chaetotaxy of head, frontal view; 4, chaetotaxy of great abdomen, lateral view; 5 – 16, shape of setae: (mpi 1) of Abd VI (5), (mps 2) of Abd VI (6), (ms 1) of Abd VI (7), posterior dorsal seta of great abdomen (8), (dI- 1) of great abdomen (9), anterior dorsal seta of abdomen (10), dorsal seta of mesothorax (11), spine-like (Ia) seta of dens (12), spine-like (Ipe) seta of dens (13), spine-like seta of head vertex (14), appendices anales, lateral view (15) and dorsal view (16); 17, tenaculum; 18, apex of mucro." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186466/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
); trochanter with anterior trochanteral organ, 3 anterior and 1 posterior simple setae; femur with 12 setae, among them 2 very small posterior setulae (Fig.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="66A26640EF74FFB3FF28400DFB56089A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186466/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" targetBox="[186,1386,191,1866]" targetPageId="10">
|
||
<paragraph id="326236C8EF74FFB3FF28400DFB56089A" blockId="10.[151,1437,1867,2029]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF74FFB3FF28400DFEFA0814" bold="true" box="[151,346,1867,1891]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">FIGURES 2–18.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F5DD4D4BEF74FFB3FEDD400DFDDC0815" box="[354,636,1867,1890]" class="Entognatha" family="Arrhopalitidae" genus="Arrhopalites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karabiensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF74FFB3FEDD400DFDDC0815" box="[354,636,1867,1890]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Arrhopalites karabiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1B9A57A1EF74FFB3FD3B400DFD400814" box="[644,736,1867,1891]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF74FFB3FD3B400DFD400814" bold="true" box="[644,736,1867,1891]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
: 2, outline of habitus; 3, chaetotaxy of head, frontal view; 4, chaetotaxy of great abdomen, lateral view; 5–16, shape of setae: (mpi1) of Abd VI (5), (mps2) of Abd VI (6), (ms1) of Abd VI (7), posterior dorsal seta of great abdomen (8), (dI-1) of great abdomen (9), anterior dorsal seta of abdomen (10), dorsal seta of mesothorax (11), spine-like (Ia) seta of dens (12), spine-like (Ipe) seta of dens (13), spine-like seta of head vertex (14), appendices anales, lateral view (15) and dorsal view (16); 17, tenaculum; 18, apex of mucro.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="66A26640EF75FFB2FF2840EEFA2C0895" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186467/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" targetBox="[272,1301,198,1903]" targetPageId="11">
|
||
<paragraph id="326236C8EF75FFB2FF2840EEFA2C0895" blockId="11.[151,1436,1960,2018]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF75FFB2FF2840EEFEC408B7" bold="true" box="[151,356,1960,1984]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">FIGURES 19–24.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F5DD4D4BEF75FFB2FED340EFFDDD08B7" box="[364,637,1961,1984]" class="Entognatha" family="Arrhopalitidae" genus="Arrhopalites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karabiensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF75FFB2FED340EFFDDD08B7" box="[364,637,1961,1984]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Arrhopalites karabiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1B9A57A1EF75FFB2FD3A40EEFD7F08B7" box="[645,735,1960,1984]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF75FFB2FD3A40EEFD7F08B7" bold="true" box="[645,735,1960,1984]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
: 19, outline of antenna of male; 20–22, chaetotaxy of antennal segments, anterior view: Ant I–II (20), Ant III (21), Ant IV (22); 23–24, chaetotaxy of Abd VI: female (23), male (24).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="326236C8EF72FFB5FEDA4014FDE40883" blockId="12.[151,1437,1874,2036]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F5DD4D4BEF72FFB5FEDA4014FDCE081E" box="[357,622,1874,1897]" class="Entognatha" family="Arrhopalitidae" genus="Arrhopalites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karabiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF72FFB5FEDA4014FDCE081E" box="[357,622,1874,1897]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Arrhopalites karabiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 25–26, chaetotaxy of foreleg, anterior view: trochanter and femur (25), tibiotarsus and foot complex (26); 27–28, chaetotaxy of mid leg, anterior view: tibiotarsus and foot complex (27), trochanter and femur (28); 29–30, chaetotaxy of hind leg, anterior view: tibiotarsus and foot complex (29), trochanter and femur (30); 31, fore claw with lateral teeth, dorsal view; 32, chaetotaxy of furca, lateral view; 33, chaetotaxy of dens with missing seta (IIIpi), posterior view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="326236C8EF73FFB4FF2847DEFD210E51" blockId="13.[151,1437,152,2037]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">30). Tibiotarsus (Fig. 29): 3 setae FP, seta FSa present; whorls I–V as in mid tibiotarsus. Claw (Fig. 29): broader than in fore and mid leg; with inner tooth and 2 pairs of lateral teeth; tunica usually developed. Empodium (Fig. 29): the broadest; with corner tooth in the middle; apical filament exceeding tip of claw. Claw 5.4–6 times shorter than tibiotarsus.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="326236C8EF73FFB4FF7A4674FD540E3B" blockId="13.[151,1437,152,2037]" box="[197,756,306,332]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Lengths ratio of tibiotarsi I: II: III = 1: 1: 1.3.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="326236C8EF73FFB4FF7A461FFF710EB7" blockId="13.[151,1437,152,2037]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
Ventral tube with 1 + 1 subapical curved setulae. Tenaculum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAE62A4DEF73FFB4FC1A461FFC5E0E04" box="[933,1022,345,371]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 18" captionStartId="10.[151,275,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[186,1386,191,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[184,1399,125,1866]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 18. Arrhopalites karabiensis sp. nov.: 2, outline of habitus; 3, chaetotaxy of head, frontal view; 4, chaetotaxy of great abdomen, lateral view; 5 – 16, shape of setae: (mpi 1) of Abd VI (5), (mps 2) of Abd VI (6), (ms 1) of Abd VI (7), posterior dorsal seta of great abdomen (8), (dI- 1) of great abdomen (9), anterior dorsal seta of abdomen (10), dorsal seta of mesothorax (11), spine-like (Ia) seta of dens (12), spine-like (Ipe) seta of dens (13), spine-like seta of head vertex (14), appendices anales, lateral view (15) and dorsal view (16); 17, tenaculum; 18, apex of mucro." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186466/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
): each ramus with 3 sclerotic teeth and a soft basal process; anterior lobe with 1 apical setula; tip of posterior lobe not exceeding tip of anterior lobe.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="326236C8EF73FFB4FF7A468BFBCF0D2C" blockId="13.[151,1437,152,2037]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
Furca (Fig. 32): manubrium with 5 + 5 posterior setae. Dens: anterior side with 5 groups of thick setae (3, 2, 1, 1, 1); Ia as heavy spine (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAE62A4DEF73FFB4FE4C46B2FDEA0D79" box="[499,586,500,526]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 18" captionStartId="10.[151,275,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[186,1386,191,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[184,1399,125,1866]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 18. Arrhopalites karabiensis sp. nov.: 2, outline of habitus; 3, chaetotaxy of head, frontal view; 4, chaetotaxy of great abdomen, lateral view; 5 – 16, shape of setae: (mpi 1) of Abd VI (5), (mps 2) of Abd VI (6), (ms 1) of Abd VI (7), posterior dorsal seta of great abdomen (8), (dI- 1) of great abdomen (9), anterior dorsal seta of abdomen (10), dorsal seta of mesothorax (11), spine-like (Ia) seta of dens (12), spine-like (Ipe) seta of dens (13), spine-like seta of head vertex (14), appendices anales, lateral view (15) and dorsal view (16); 17, tenaculum; 18, apex of mucro." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186466/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
); posterior side with 9 spines or spiny setae (Ie, Ipe–Vpe, IIIpi, IVpi, Ii) and 7 simple setae (Ip–IVp, Bpe, Bp, Bpi) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAE62A4DEF73FFB4FD21455CFD5B0D43" box="[670,763,538,564]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 18" captionStartId="10.[151,275,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[186,1386,191,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[184,1399,125,1866]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 18. Arrhopalites karabiensis sp. nov.: 2, outline of habitus; 3, chaetotaxy of head, frontal view; 4, chaetotaxy of great abdomen, lateral view; 5 – 16, shape of setae: (mpi 1) of Abd VI (5), (mps 2) of Abd VI (6), (ms 1) of Abd VI (7), posterior dorsal seta of great abdomen (8), (dI- 1) of great abdomen (9), anterior dorsal seta of abdomen (10), dorsal seta of mesothorax (11), spine-like (Ia) seta of dens (12), spine-like (Ipe) seta of dens (13), spine-like seta of head vertex (14), appendices anales, lateral view (15) and dorsal view (16); 17, tenaculum; 18, apex of mucro." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186466/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 13</figureCitation>
|
||
, 32;
|
||
<tableCitation id="7F5F0373EF73FFB4FC89455CFC300D43" box="[822,912,538,564]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="14.[151,240,538,562]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,752,1332]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="TABLE 2. Dens chaetotaxy of Arrhopalites karabiensis sp. nov. and A. peculiaris sp. nov.; + = simple seta; S = spinelike; s = weakly spine-like; v. p. = varying position; in brackets = variability." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/66A26640EF70FFB7FF28455CFC610D23" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" tableUuid="66A26640EF70FFB7FF28455CFC610D23">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
). Mucro: constricted on anterior side; edges gutter-like serrated; tip globular (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAE62A4DEF73FFB4FDA44507FDD50D2C" box="[539,629,577,603]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 18" captionStartId="10.[151,275,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[186,1386,191,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[184,1399,125,1866]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 18. Arrhopalites karabiensis sp. nov.: 2, outline of habitus; 3, chaetotaxy of head, frontal view; 4, chaetotaxy of great abdomen, lateral view; 5 – 16, shape of setae: (mpi 1) of Abd VI (5), (mps 2) of Abd VI (6), (ms 1) of Abd VI (7), posterior dorsal seta of great abdomen (8), (dI- 1) of great abdomen (9), anterior dorsal seta of abdomen (10), dorsal seta of mesothorax (11), spine-like (Ia) seta of dens (12), spine-like (Ipe) seta of dens (13), spine-like seta of head vertex (14), appendices anales, lateral view (15) and dorsal view (16); 17, tenaculum; 18, apex of mucro." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186466/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 18</figureCitation>
|
||
, 32). Dens 1.6–1.7 times as long as mucro.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="326236C8EF73FFB4FF7A452EFC570C1B" blockId="13.[151,1437,152,2037]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
Great abdomen (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAE62A4DEF73FFB4FE2F452EFE7C0DF5" box="[400,476,616,642]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 18" captionStartId="10.[151,275,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[186,1386,191,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[184,1399,125,1866]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 18. Arrhopalites karabiensis sp. nov.: 2, outline of habitus; 3, chaetotaxy of head, frontal view; 4, chaetotaxy of great abdomen, lateral view; 5 – 16, shape of setae: (mpi 1) of Abd VI (5), (mps 2) of Abd VI (6), (ms 1) of Abd VI (7), posterior dorsal seta of great abdomen (8), (dI- 1) of great abdomen (9), anterior dorsal seta of abdomen (10), dorsal seta of mesothorax (11), spine-like (Ia) seta of dens (12), spine-like (Ipe) seta of dens (13), spine-like seta of head vertex (14), appendices anales, lateral view (15) and dorsal view (16); 17, tenaculum; 18, apex of mucro." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186466/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
): meso- and metathorax with thickened or slightly spiny dorsal setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAE62A4DEF73FFB4FA8B452EFA2D0DF5" box="[1332,1421,616,642]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 18" captionStartId="10.[151,275,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[186,1386,191,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[184,1399,125,1866]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 18. Arrhopalites karabiensis sp. nov.: 2, outline of habitus; 3, chaetotaxy of head, frontal view; 4, chaetotaxy of great abdomen, lateral view; 5 – 16, shape of setae: (mpi 1) of Abd VI (5), (mps 2) of Abd VI (6), (ms 1) of Abd VI (7), posterior dorsal seta of great abdomen (8), (dI- 1) of great abdomen (9), anterior dorsal seta of abdomen (10), dorsal seta of mesothorax (11), spine-like (Ia) seta of dens (12), spine-like (Ipe) seta of dens (13), spine-like seta of head vertex (14), appendices anales, lateral view (15) and dorsal view (16); 17, tenaculum; 18, apex of mucro." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186466/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
). Trichobothria ABC form an angle about 90o and AB distinctly longer than BC so that AB=2BC. Single p seta of p-row of Abd I is located above the level of trichobothrium B (marked with arrow); seta b1 lies far behind the line BC; seta c1 lies above and seta c2 – below trichobothrium C. Posterior lateral complex with 2 + 3 and furca base complex with 8 setae. Posterior dorsal complex with about 30–35 setae distinctly shorter than hind claw (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAE62A4DEF73FFB4FF61446AFEE70C31" box="[222,327,812,838]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 18" captionStartId="10.[151,275,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[186,1386,191,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[184,1399,125,1866]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 18. Arrhopalites karabiensis sp. nov.: 2, outline of habitus; 3, chaetotaxy of head, frontal view; 4, chaetotaxy of great abdomen, lateral view; 5 – 16, shape of setae: (mpi 1) of Abd VI (5), (mps 2) of Abd VI (6), (ms 1) of Abd VI (7), posterior dorsal seta of great abdomen (8), (dI- 1) of great abdomen (9), anterior dorsal seta of abdomen (10), dorsal seta of mesothorax (11), spine-like (Ia) seta of dens (12), spine-like (Ipe) seta of dens (13), spine-like seta of head vertex (14), appendices anales, lateral view (15) and dorsal view (16); 17, tenaculum; 18, apex of mucro." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186466/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 8, 9</figureCitation>
|
||
), among them many extra setae, so that each of rows dI and dII consists of 10–11 setae and, in general, 3 rows arrangement is hardly seen. Ventral complex with 3 setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="326236C8EF73FFB4FF7A443FFAC70CE4" blockId="13.[151,1437,152,2037]" box="[197,1383,889,915]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
Fifth abdominal segment with two setae and trichobothrium D in row a, and 2 setae in row p (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAE62A4DEF73FFB4FAAF443FFAF90CE4" box="[1296,1369,889,915]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 18" captionStartId="10.[151,275,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[186,1386,191,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[184,1399,125,1866]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 18. Arrhopalites karabiensis sp. nov.: 2, outline of habitus; 3, chaetotaxy of head, frontal view; 4, chaetotaxy of great abdomen, lateral view; 5 – 16, shape of setae: (mpi 1) of Abd VI (5), (mps 2) of Abd VI (6), (ms 1) of Abd VI (7), posterior dorsal seta of great abdomen (8), (dI- 1) of great abdomen (9), anterior dorsal seta of abdomen (10), dorsal seta of mesothorax (11), spine-like (Ia) seta of dens (12), spine-like (Ipe) seta of dens (13), spine-like seta of head vertex (14), appendices anales, lateral view (15) and dorsal view (16); 17, tenaculum; 18, apex of mucro." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186466/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="326236C8EF73FFB4FF7A44E6FE030B59" blockId="13.[151,1437,152,2037]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
Sixth abdominal segment (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAE62A4DEF73FFB4FDB944E6FDC10CCD" box="[518,609,928,954]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 24" captionStartId="11.[151,272,1960,1984]" captionTargetBox="[272,1301,198,1903]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[253,1326,160,1954]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 24. Arrhopalites karabiensis sp. nov.: 19, outline of antenna of male; 20 – 22, chaetotaxy of antennal segments, anterior view: Ant I – II (20), Ant III (21), Ant IV (22); 23 – 24, chaetotaxy of Abd VI: female (23), male (24)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186467/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
|
||
): with maximum 4 + 4 cuticular spines; circumanal setae broadened, often with subbasal serration (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAE62A4DEF73FFB4FE454481FDC50C96" box="[506,613,967,993]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 18" captionStartId="10.[151,275,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[186,1386,191,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[184,1399,125,1866]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 18. Arrhopalites karabiensis sp. nov.: 2, outline of habitus; 3, chaetotaxy of head, frontal view; 4, chaetotaxy of great abdomen, lateral view; 5 – 16, shape of setae: (mpi 1) of Abd VI (5), (mps 2) of Abd VI (6), (ms 1) of Abd VI (7), posterior dorsal seta of great abdomen (8), (dI- 1) of great abdomen (9), anterior dorsal seta of abdomen (10), dorsal seta of mesothorax (11), spine-like (Ia) seta of dens (12), spine-like (Ipe) seta of dens (13), spine-like seta of head vertex (14), appendices anales, lateral view (15) and dorsal view (16); 17, tenaculum; 18, apex of mucro." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186466/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 5, 6</figureCitation>
|
||
); setae ms2 and as2 much shorter than seta ms1 and comparable with seta ps1. Appendices anales (mi5): rod-like, gradually broadening to distal part, with apical and subapical serration (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAE62A4DEF73FFB4FEB24352FE350B59" box="[269,405,1044,1070]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 18" captionStartId="10.[151,275,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[186,1386,191,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[184,1399,125,1866]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 18. Arrhopalites karabiensis sp. nov.: 2, outline of habitus; 3, chaetotaxy of head, frontal view; 4, chaetotaxy of great abdomen, lateral view; 5 – 16, shape of setae: (mpi 1) of Abd VI (5), (mps 2) of Abd VI (6), (ms 1) of Abd VI (7), posterior dorsal seta of great abdomen (8), (dI- 1) of great abdomen (9), anterior dorsal seta of abdomen (10), dorsal seta of mesothorax (11), spine-like (Ia) seta of dens (12), spine-like (Ipe) seta of dens (13), spine-like seta of head vertex (14), appendices anales, lateral view (15) and dorsal view (16); 17, tenaculum; 18, apex of mucro." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186466/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 15–16</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="326236C8EF73FFB4FF7A437CFD890A61" blockId="13.[151,1437,152,2037]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF73FFB4FF7A437CFEAE0B23" bold="true" box="[197,270,1082,1108]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Male:</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="F5259B2DEF73FFB4FEA9437CFED20B23" box="[278,370,1082,1108]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
length. Antennae 1.7–1.9 times as long as head. Ant I: II: III: IV = 1: 2.3–2.6: 3–3.3: 6.8–7.9. Ant III less broadened than in female. Ant IV with 5–8 subsegments, usually with distinct and more numerous annuli between subsegments than in female (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAE62A4DEF73FFB4FC9E43CEFCD80BD5" box="[801,888,1160,1186]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 24" captionStartId="11.[151,272,1960,1984]" captionTargetBox="[272,1301,198,1903]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[253,1326,160,1954]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 24. Arrhopalites karabiensis sp. nov.: 19, outline of antenna of male; 20 – 22, chaetotaxy of antennal segments, anterior view: Ant I – II (20), Ant III (21), Ant IV (22); 23 – 24, chaetotaxy of Abd VI: female (23), male (24)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186467/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ratio ‘tibiotarsus: claw’ of foreleg/ mid leg/ hind leg = 4.5–5/ 4.7–4.9/ 5.6–6.4. Dens 1.5–1.6 times as long as mucro. Chaetotaxy of posterior-external margin of dens (pe) often incomplete. Small abdomen without cuticular spines and broadened setae, and with less setae than in female (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAE62A4DEF73FFB4FE7C43BAFDBB0A61" box="[451,539,1276,1302]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 24" captionStartId="11.[151,272,1960,1984]" captionTargetBox="[272,1301,198,1903]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[253,1326,160,1954]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 24. Arrhopalites karabiensis sp. nov.: 19, outline of antenna of male; 20 – 22, chaetotaxy of antennal segments, anterior view: Ant I – II (20), Ant III (21), Ant IV (22); 23 – 24, chaetotaxy of Abd VI: female (23), male (24)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186467/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="326236C8EF73FFB4FF7A4264FE070905" blockId="13.[151,1437,152,2037]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF73FFB4FF7A4264FEF10A4B" bold="true" box="[197,337,1314,1340]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Variability.</emphasis>
|
||
Dens normally as in Fig. 32,
|
||
<tableCitation id="7F5F0373EF73FFB4FD174264FCA00A4B" box="[680,768,1314,1340]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="14.[151,240,538,562]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,752,1332]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="TABLE 2. Dens chaetotaxy of Arrhopalites karabiensis sp. nov. and A. peculiaris sp. nov.; + = simple seta; S = spinelike; s = weakly spine-like; v. p. = varying position; in brackets = variability." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/66A26640EF70FFB7FF28455CFC610D23" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" tableUuid="66A26640EF70FFB7FF28455CFC610D23">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
, but abnormal chaetotaxy (missing or (and) shifted setae) also occurs. Among examined specimens several variations of dens chaetotaxy have been noted: (1) one of spiny setae IIIpi or (and) IVpi missing (Fig. 33) and remained seta sometimes shifted on intermediate position between normal IIIpi and IVpi positions; (2) posterior-external row (pe) in males often incomplete or (and) with shifted positions of setae (
|
||
<tableCitation id="7F5F0373EF73FFB4FDB842FBFDC30AA0" box="[519,611,1469,1495]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="14.[151,240,538,562]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,752,1332]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="TABLE 2. Dens chaetotaxy of Arrhopalites karabiensis sp. nov. and A. peculiaris sp. nov.; + = simple seta; S = spinelike; s = weakly spine-like; v. p. = varying position; in brackets = variability." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/66A26640EF70FFB7FF28455CFC610D23" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" tableUuid="66A26640EF70FFB7FF28455CFC610D23">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
): only less than 20% of examined specimens with complete 6 setae in row pe (as normal in females); (3) two females and one male show normal anterior chaetotaxy on right dens and incomplete (3, 2, 1...1) on left dens. Incomplete number of cuticular spines (less than 4 + 4 up to absence) on female small abdomen is often observed. In some females circumanal seta mps2 on dorsal anal valve asymmetrically forked.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="326236C8EF73FFB4FF7A4138FB0C082D" blockId="13.[151,1437,152,2037]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF73FFB4FF7A4138FDB109EF" bold="true" box="[197,529,1662,1688]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Bionomy and distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
All specimens were collected from water surface, in dark zone of caves at a vertical depth of more than -
|
||
<quantity id="F5259B2DEF73FFB4FE4F41E3FD8F09C8" box="[496,559,1701,1727]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="70.0">70 m</quantity>
|
||
from entrance. Findings of this species exclusively in caves of only one karstic massif inhabited by common troglobitic speleofauna indicate that this species is rather troglobiont.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F5DD4D4BEF73FFB4FA3C418AFE83087B" class="Entognatha" family="Arrhopalitidae" genus="Arrhopalites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karabiensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF73FFB4FA3C418AFE83087B" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A. karabiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1B9A57A1EF73FFB4FE9341B4FE2D087B" box="[300,397,1778,1804]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF73FFB4FE9341B4FE2D087B" bold="true" box="[300,397,1778,1804]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
occurs in association with other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F5DD4D4BEF73FFB4FC1841B5FBFC087B" box="[935,1116,1779,1804]" class="Entognatha" family="Arrhopalitidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF73FFB4FC1841B5FBFC087B" box="[935,1116,1779,1804]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Arrhopalitidae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<tableCitation id="7F5F0373EF73FFB4FBD341B5FB69087A" box="[1132,1225,1779,1805]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="8.[151,239,151,175]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,242,593]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="TABLE 1. Records of Arrhopalitidae species in the caves of Crimea; (ske) = Pygmarrhopalites principalis skelicus ssp. nov.; (? ssp) =? independent subspecies." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/66A26640EF76FFB1FF2847D1FD9E0FA6" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" tableUuid="66A26640EF76FFB1FF2847D1FD9E0FA6">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
). Single juvenile specimens similar to described species where also found in Inzhenernaya Cave of Chatyr-Dag Massif and Paniya Cave of Aj-Petri Massif but their belonging to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F5DD4D4BEF73FFB4FCAD4006FC1A082E" box="[786,954,1856,1881]" class="Entognatha" family="Arrhopalitidae" genus="Arrhopalites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karabiensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF73FFB4FCAD4006FC1A082E" box="[786,954,1856,1881]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A. karabiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1B9A57A1EF73FFB4FC7E4006FBBF082D" box="[961,1055,1856,1882]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF73FFB4FC7E4006FBBF082D" bold="true" box="[961,1055,1856,1882]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is doubtful.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7AC76543EF73FFB4FF7A4020FBB308F6" box="[197,1043,1894,1921]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="326236C8EF73FFB4FF7A4020FBB308F6" blockId="13.[151,1437,152,2037]" box="[197,1043,1894,1921]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF73FFB4FF7A4020FEF208F7" bold="true" box="[197,338,1894,1920]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The new species is named after
|
||
<typeStatus id="ED66886AEF73FFB4FD704021FCA208F6" box="[719,770,1895,1921]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality—Karabi Jajla.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7AC76543EF73FFB4FF7A40CBFBF90882" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="326236C8EF73FFB4FF7A40CBFBF90882" blockId="13.[151,1437,152,2037]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF73FFB4FF7A40CBFE9F08D0" bold="true" box="[197,319,1933,1959]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F5DD4D4BEF73FFB4FEF740C8FE5208D0" box="[328,498,1934,1959]" class="Entognatha" family="Arrhopalitidae" genus="Arrhopalites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karabiensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF73FFB4FEF740C8FE5208D0" box="[328,498,1934,1959]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A. karabiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1B9A57A1EF73FFB4FE4540CBFDFA08D0" box="[506,602,1933,1959]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF73FFB4FE4540CBFDFA08D0" bold="true" box="[506,602,1933,1959]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is very close to the widespread
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F5DD4D4BEF73FFB4FC6340C8FABA08D0" authority="Tullberg, 1871" authorityName="Tullberg" authorityYear="1871" box="[988,1306,1933,1959]" class="Entognatha" family="Sminthuridae" genus="Sminthurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caecus">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF73FFB4FC6340C8FBEE08D0" box="[988,1102,1934,1959]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A. caecus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="564C4B39EF73FFB4FBE140CBFAB108D0" author="Tullberg" box="[1118,1297,1933,1959]" pageId="13" pageNumber="46" refString="Tullberg, T. (1871) Forteckning ofver svenska Podurider. Ofversigt af Kongliga Vetenskaps-Akademiens Forhandlingar, 28, 143 - 155." type="journal article" year="1871">Tullberg, 1871</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but a little larger than it and differs from it by: long apical filament on empodia overtoping tip of claw; more or less developed annulations between subsegments of Ant IV; generally swollen Ant III.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7AC76543EF70FFB7FF7A47DEFA310E04" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="326236C8EF70FFB7FF7A47DEFEAA0F88" blockId="14.[151,1436,152,487]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
From
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F5DD4D4BEF70FFB7FEB047DEFDEA0FC5" authority="Rusek, 1970" authorityName="Rusek" authorityYear="1970" box="[271,586,152,178]" class="Entognatha" family="Arrhopalitidae" genus="Arrhopalites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ulehlovae">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF70FFB7FEB047DEFE090FC6" box="[271,425,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">A. ulehlovae</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="564C4B39EF70FFB7FE0E47DEFDEA0FC5" author="Rusek" box="[433,586,152,178]" pageId="14" pageNumber="46" refString="Rusek, J. (1970) Zwei neue Collembolen-Arten von den Uberschwemmungswiesen in Sudmahren. Acta Societatis Zoologicae Bohemoslovacae, 34, 309 - 316." type="journal article" year="1970">Rusek, 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Czech the new species differs by: antenna/head ratio (
|
||
<quantity id="F5259B2DEF70FFB7FA8E47DEFAD90FC5" box="[1329,1401,152,178]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.302" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="in" value="1.3">1.3 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F5DD4D4BEF70FFB7FA3D47DEFEAD0FAF" class="Entognatha" family="Arrhopalitidae" genus="Arrhopalites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ulehlovae">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF70FFB7FA3D47DEFEAD0FAF" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">A. ulehlovae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); 5 subsegments on Ant IV (
|
||
<quantity id="F5259B2DEF70FFB7FDCE47F8FD600FAF" box="[625,704,190,216]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.89" metricValueMax="10.16" metricValueMin="7.62" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="in" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F5DD4D4BEF70FFB7FD7747F9FCC10FAF" box="[712,865,191,216]" class="Entognatha" family="Arrhopalitidae" genus="Arrhopalites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ulehlovae">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF70FFB7FD7747F9FCC10FAF" box="[712,865,191,216]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">A. ulehlovae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); presence of cuticular spines on female small abdomen.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="326236C8EF70FFB7FF7A464AFA310E04" blockId="14.[151,1436,152,487]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
From the troglophile
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F5DD4D4BEF70FFB7FE7E464AFCA40E51" authority="Nayrolles, 1990" authorityName="Nayrolles" authorityYear="1990" box="[449,772,268,294]" class="Entognatha" family="Arrhopalitidae" genus="Arrhopalites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anulifer">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF70FFB7FE7E464AFDE00E52" box="[449,576,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">A. anulifer</emphasis>
|
||
Nayrolles, 1990
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4ACA7658EF70FFB7FCF2464AFC150E51" box="[845,949,268,294]" name="Thailand" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
the described species differs by: anterior dens chaetotaxy (formula: 3, 2, 2, 1,
|
||
<quantity id="F5259B2DEF70FFB7FDF44674FDD90E3B" box="[587,633,306,332]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F5DD4D4BEF70FFB7FD3E4674FD5F0E3C" box="[641,767,306,331]" class="Entognatha" family="Arrhopalitidae" genus="Arrhopalites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anulifer">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF70FFB7FD3E4674FD5F0E3C" box="[641,767,306,331]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">A. anulifer</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and presence of distinct anterodistal spine; number and shape of cuticular spines on anal valves (5 +
|
||
<quantity id="F5259B2DEF70FFB7FD1A461FFD720E04" box="[677,722,345,371]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="in" value="5.0">5 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F5DD4D4BEF70FFB7FD65461FFCF60E05" box="[730,854,345,370]" class="Entognatha" family="Arrhopalitidae" genus="Arrhopalites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anulifer">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF70FFB7FD65461FFCF60E05" box="[730,854,345,370]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">A. anulifer</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); 1 apical setula on tenaculum (
|
||
<quantity id="F5259B2DEF70FFB7FB71461FFB5B0E04" box="[1230,1275,345,371]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F5DD4D4BEF70FFB7FABC461FFA210E05" box="[1283,1409,345,370]" class="Entognatha" family="Arrhopalitidae" genus="Arrhopalites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anulifer">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF70FFB7FABC461FFA210E05" box="[1283,1409,345,370]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">A. anulifer</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7AC76543EF70FFB7FF7A46C6FC8E0934" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="326236C8EF70FFB7FF7A46C6FC9C0E90" blockId="14.[151,1436,152,487]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
Chaetotaxy of furca, tenaculum, tibiotarsi and presence of annulations between subsegments of Ant IV resemble
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F5DD4D4BEF70FFB7FEB846E1FE3D0EB7" box="[263,413,423,448]" class="Entognatha" family="Arrhopalitidae" genus="Arrhopalites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peculiaris" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF70FFB7FEB846E1FE3D0EB7" box="[263,413,423,448]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">A. peculiaris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1B9A57A1EF70FFB7FE1B46E0FDA00EB7" box="[420,512,422,448]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF70FFB7FE1B46E0FDA00EB7" bold="true" box="[420,512,422,448]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(described below), but body proportions, shape of foot complex, chaetotaxy of head and small abdomen distinctly separate these species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="66A26640EF70FFB7FF28455CFC610D23" ID-Table-UUID="66A26640EF70FFB7FF28455CFC610D23" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/66A26640EF70FFB7FF28455CFC610D23" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" targetBox="[151,1436,752,1332]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="14">
|
||
<paragraph id="326236C8EF70FFB7FF28455CFC610D23" blockId="14.[151,1436,538,732]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF70FFB7FF28455CFEAA0D45" bold="true" box="[151,266,538,562]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">TABLE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
Dens chaetotaxy of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F5DD4D4BEF70FFB7FE56455CFD510D46" box="[489,753,538,561]" class="Entognatha" family="Arrhopalitidae" genus="Arrhopalites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karabiensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF70FFB7FE56455CFD510D46" box="[489,753,538,561]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Arrhopalites karabiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1B9A57A1EF70FFB7FD46455CFCEF0D45" box="[761,847,538,562]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF70FFB7FD46455CFCEF0D45" bold="true" box="[761,847,538,562]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F5DD4D4BEF70FFB7FC3B455CFBAD0D46" box="[900,1037,538,561]" class="Entognatha" family="Arrhopalitidae" genus="Arrhopalites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peculiaris" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF70FFB7FC3B455CFBAD0D46" box="[900,1037,538,561]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">A. peculiaris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF70FFB7FBAB455CFBD30D45" bold="true" box="[1044,1139,538,562]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1B9A57A1EF70FFB7FBAB455CFBCD0D45" box="[1044,1133,538,562]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
;
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
+ = simple seta; S = spinelike; s = weakly spine-like; v.p. = varying position; in brackets = variability.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="326236C8EF70FFB7FF204536FA9D0DF0" blockId="14.[151,1436,538,732]" box="[159,1341,624,647]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Species Characters e ae a ai i pi p pe</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="326236C8EF70FFB7FF2045DCFA8E0DC6" blockId="14.[151,1436,538,732]" box="[159,1326,666,689]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF70FFB7FF2045DCFF1A0DC6" box="[159,186,666,689]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">A.</emphasis>
|
||
whorls I s + S + s - + s
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="326236C8EF70FFB7FF2045FBFC8E0934" blockId="14.[151,1436,538,732]" lastBlockId="14.[151,1436,1383,1990]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F5DD4D4BEF70FFB7FF2045FBFEBA0DA3" box="[159,282,701,724]" class="Entognatha" family="Arrhopalitidae" genus="Arrhopalites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karabiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF70FFB7FF2045FBFEBA0DA3" box="[159,282,701,724]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">karabiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
I–V II - s s - - - + s (-)
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF70FFB7FF284221FEB70AF6" bold="true" box="[151,279,1383,1409]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Unpigmented; 1 + 1 eyes; trichobothria ABC form right angle and AB equidistant with BC; Ant/ head = 2–2.4; Ant IV with 6–7 subsegments (or pseudosubsegments) separated from each other by more or less developed annulations; 5 spine-like setae on head; claws thin, empodia shorter than claws; tenaculum with 1 setula; manubrium with 5 + 5 setae; dens with 3, 2, 1, 1, 1 anterior setae and anterodistal seta as a weak spine; small abdomen without any cuticular spines, with not broadened circumanal setae, and with rod-like apically and laterally weakly serrated appendices anales.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<paragraph id="326236C8EF70FFB7FE0D45B6FEDF0A43" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<table id="40DDC468EF700046FF2845B6FA3C0A43" box="[151,1436,752,1332]" gridcols="8" gridrows="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<tr id="8CED348AEF700046FF2845B6FA3C0C46" box="[151,1436,752,817]" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<th id="CF3C5DF6EF700046FF2845B6FDB10C46" box="[151,529,752,817]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">III - IV -</th>
|
||
<th id="CF3C5DF6EF700046FDF145B6FDFD0C46" box="[590,605,752,817]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">- -</th>
|
||
<th id="CF3C5DF6EF700046FD0145B6FD4A0C46" box="[702,746,752,817]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">s s (-)</th>
|
||
<th id="CF3C5DF6EF700046FC9245B6FC9C0C46" box="[813,828,752,817]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">- -</th>
|
||
<th id="CF3C5DF6EF700046FC2245B6FC070C46" box="[925,935,752,817]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">- -</th>
|
||
<th id="CF3C5DF6EF700046FBB245B6FBD40C46" box="[1037,1140,752,817]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">s (-; v.p.) s (-; v.p.)</th>
|
||
<th id="CF3C5DF6EF700046FB0D45B6FB610C46" box="[1202,1217,752,817]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">+ +</th>
|
||
<th id="CF3C5DF6EF700046FA9B45B6FA3C0C46" box="[1316,1436,752,817]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">s (-; v.p) s (-; v.p)</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8CED348AEF700046FF284403FA3C0C2B" box="[151,1436,837,860]" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<th id="CF3C5DF6EF700046FF284403FDB10C2B" box="[151,529,837,860]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">V -</th>
|
||
<td id="CF3C5DF6EF700046FDF14403FDFD0C2B" box="[590,605,837,860]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">-</td>
|
||
<td id="CF3C5DF6EF700046FD014403FD4A0C2B" box="[702,746,837,860]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">-</td>
|
||
<td id="CF3C5DF6EF700046FC924403FC9C0C2B" box="[813,828,837,860]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">-</td>
|
||
<td id="CF3C5DF6EF700046FC224403FC070C2B" box="[925,935,837,860]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">-</td>
|
||
<td id="CF3C5DF6EF700046FBB24403FBD40C2B" box="[1037,1140,837,860]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">-</td>
|
||
<td id="CF3C5DF6EF700046FB0D4403FB610C2B" box="[1202,1217,837,860]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">-</td>
|
||
<td id="CF3C5DF6EF700046FA9B4403FA3C0C2B" box="[1316,1436,837,860]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">s (-; v.p)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8CED348AEF700046FF284436FA3C0CAB" box="[151,1436,880,988]" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<th id="CF3C5DF6EF700046FF284436FDB10CAB" box="[151,529,880,988]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
whorl B -
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F5DD4D4BEF70FFB7FF2044DCFE870CC6" box="[159,295,922,945]" class="Entognatha" family="Arrhopalitidae" genus="Arrhopalites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peculiaris">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF70FFB7FF2044DCFE870CC6" box="[159,295,922,945]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">A. peculiaris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
whorls I s I–V II -
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="CF3C5DF6EF700046FDF14436FDFD0CAB" box="[590,605,880,988]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">- + s</td>
|
||
<td id="CF3C5DF6EF700046FD014436FD4A0CAB" box="[702,746,880,988]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">+ s s</td>
|
||
<td id="CF3C5DF6EF700046FC924436FC9C0CAB" box="[813,828,880,988]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">- + -</td>
|
||
<td id="CF3C5DF6EF700046FC224436FC070CAB" box="[925,935,880,988]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">- s -</td>
|
||
<td id="CF3C5DF6EF700046FBB24436FBD40CAB" box="[1037,1140,880,988]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">+ - -</td>
|
||
<td id="CF3C5DF6EF700046FB0D4436FB610CAB" box="[1202,1217,880,988]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">+ + +</td>
|
||
<td id="CF3C5DF6EF700046FA9B4436FA3C0CAB" box="[1316,1436,880,988]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">+ s s</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8CED348AEF700046FF2844B6FA3C0B46" box="[151,1436,1008,1073]" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<th id="CF3C5DF6EF700046FF2844B6FDB10B46" box="[151,529,1008,1073]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">III - IV -</th>
|
||
<td id="CF3C5DF6EF700046FDF144B6FDFD0B46" box="[590,605,1008,1073]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">- -</td>
|
||
<td id="CF3C5DF6EF700046FD0144B6FD4A0B46" box="[702,746,1008,1073]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">s s</td>
|
||
<td id="CF3C5DF6EF700046FC9244B6FC9C0B46" box="[813,828,1008,1073]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">- -</td>
|
||
<td id="CF3C5DF6EF700046FC2244B6FC070B46" box="[925,935,1008,1073]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">- -</td>
|
||
<td id="CF3C5DF6EF700046FBB244B6FBD40B46" box="[1037,1140,1008,1073]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">s s</td>
|
||
<td id="CF3C5DF6EF700046FB0D44B6FB610B46" box="[1202,1217,1008,1073]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">+ +</td>
|
||
<td id="CF3C5DF6EF700046FA9B44B6FA3C0B46" box="[1316,1436,1008,1073]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">s +</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8CED348AEF700046FF284303FA3C0B2B" box="[151,1436,1093,1116]" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<th id="CF3C5DF6EF700046FF284303FDB10B2B" box="[151,529,1093,1116]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">V -</th>
|
||
<td id="CF3C5DF6EF700046FDF14303FDFD0B2B" box="[590,605,1093,1116]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">-</td>
|
||
<td id="CF3C5DF6EF700046FD014303FD4A0B2B" box="[702,746,1093,1116]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">- (s)</td>
|
||
<td id="CF3C5DF6EF700046FC924303FC9C0B2B" box="[813,828,1093,1116]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">-</td>
|
||
<td id="CF3C5DF6EF700046FC224303FC070B2B" box="[925,935,1093,1116]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">-</td>
|
||
<td id="CF3C5DF6EF700046FBB24303FBD40B2B" box="[1037,1140,1093,1116]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">-</td>
|
||
<td id="CF3C5DF6EF700046FB0D4303FB610B2B" box="[1202,1217,1093,1116]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">-</td>
|
||
<td id="CF3C5DF6EF700046FA9B4303FA3C0B2B" box="[1316,1436,1093,1116]" gridcol="7" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">+</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8CED348AEF700046FF284336FA3C0BF0" box="[151,1436,1136,1159]" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<th id="CF3C5DF6EF700046FF284336FDB10BF0" box="[151,529,1136,1159]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">whorl B -</th>
|
||
<td id="CF3C5DF6EF700046FDF14336FDFD0BF0" box="[590,605,1136,1159]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">-</td>
|
||
<td id="CF3C5DF6EF700046FD014336FD4A0BF0" box="[702,746,1136,1159]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">s</td>
|
||
<td id="CF3C5DF6EF700046FC924336FC9C0BF0" box="[813,828,1136,1159]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">-</td>
|
||
<td id="CF3C5DF6EF700046FC224336FC070BF0" box="[925,935,1136,1159]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">-</td>
|
||
<td id="CF3C5DF6EF700046FBB24336FBD40BF0" box="[1037,1140,1136,1159]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">+</td>
|
||
<td id="CF3C5DF6EF700046FB0D4336FB610BF0" box="[1202,1217,1136,1159]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">+</td>
|
||
<td id="CF3C5DF6EF700046FA9B4336FA3C0BF0" box="[1316,1436,1136,1159]" gridcol="7" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">+</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8CED348AEF700046FF2843B1FA3C0A43" box="[151,1436,1271,1332]" gridrow="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||
<th id="CF3C5DF6EF700046FF2843B1FDB10A43" box="[151,529,1271,1332]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF70FFB7FF2843B1FDB10A66" bold="true" box="[151,529,1271,1297]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F5DD4D4BEF70FFB7FF2843B1FE0C0A66" box="[151,428,1271,1297]" class="Entognatha" family="Arrhopalitidae" genus="Arrhopalites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peculiaris" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF70FFB7FF2843B1FE0C0A66" bold="true" box="[151,428,1271,1297]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Arrhopalites peculiaris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1B9A57A1EF70FFB7FE0B43B1FDB10A66" box="[436,529,1271,1297]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Figs 34–62, Table 2
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7AC76543EF70FFB7FF7A4109FB510873" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="326236C8EF70FFB7FF7A4109FE6809C0" blockId="14.[151,1436,1383,1990]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF70FFB7FF7A4109FE76091E" bold="true" box="[197,470,1615,1641]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="ED66886AEF70FFB7FE604116FDF9091D" box="[479,601,1616,1642]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
on slide (C-271-2): female,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4ACA7658EF70FFB7FC684116FBE4091D" box="[983,1092,1616,1642]" name="Ukraine" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Ukraine</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Crimea, Aj-Petri Massif, Geophysicheskaya Cave,
|
||
<date id="46631008EF70FFB7FE7B4130FDF609E7" box="[452,598,1654,1680]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1998-08-16">16.viii.1998</date>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="ED66886AEF70FFB7FDDF4130FD7209E7" box="[608,722,1654,1680]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
on slides:
|
||
<specimenCount id="24DBFD41EF70FFB7FCF04130FC6309E7" box="[847,963,1654,1680]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, collected together with
|
||
<typeStatus id="ED66886AEF70FFB7FB5E4130FAEC09E7" box="[1249,1356,1654,1680]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="ED66886AEF70FFB7FAE94130FA3B09E7" box="[1366,1435,1654,1680]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Types</typeStatus>
|
||
are preserved in SIZNAS.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="326236C8EF70FFB7FF7A4185FB510873" blockId="14.[151,1436,1383,1990]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF70FFB7FF7A4185FE2909AA" bold="true" box="[197,393,1731,1757]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Other material</emphasis>
|
||
(on slides).
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF70FFB7FD9A4185FD5909AA" bold="true" box="[549,761,1731,1757]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Aj-Petri Massif:</emphasis>
|
||
female, juv., Skelskaya Cave,
|
||
<date id="46631008EF70FFB7FBC74182FAB009A9" box="[1144,1296,1732,1758]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1998-08-14">14.viii.1998</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="24DBFD41EF70FFB7FAA14182FA2009A9" box="[1310,1408,1732,1758]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="24DBFD41EF70FFB7FA324182FF550873" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="24DBFD41EF70FFB7FEBE41ACFEF30873" box="[257,339,1770,1796]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="generic">10 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||
, branch of Aj-Petri Massif, Great Canyon of Crimea, Paniya Cave,
|
||
<date id="46631008EF70FFB7FBD441ACFB4D0873" box="[1131,1261,1770,1796]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2005-08-02">2.viii.2005</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7AC76543EF70FFAAFF7A4056FAEF0C34" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="326236C8EF70FFB7FF7A4056FBF9085C" blockId="14.[151,1436,1383,1990]" box="[197,1113,1808,1835]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF70FFB7FF7A4056FE69085D" bold="true" box="[197,457,1808,1834]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Description. Female:</emphasis>
|
||
body
|
||
<quantity id="F5259B2DEF70FFB7FDAD4057FD29085C" box="[530,649,1809,1835]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="mm" value="1.1" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="1.0">1–1.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
length, without pigmentation (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAE62A4DEF70FFB7FC4C4057FBEB085C" box="[1011,1099,1809,1835]" captionStart="FIGURES 34 – 49" captionStartId="15.[151,272,1859,1883]" captionTargetBox="[169,1422,195,1822]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,179,1851]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 34 – 49. Arrhopalites peculiaris sp. nov.: 34, outline of habitus; 35, chaetotaxy of head, frontal view; 36, chaetotaxy of great abdomen of juv. specimen, lateral view; 37 – 47, shape of setae: (ms 1) of Abd VI (37), (mps 2) of Abd VI (38), (dI- 1) of great abdomen (39), posterior dorsal seta of great abdomen (40), anterior dorsal seta of abdomen (41), dorsal seta of mesothorax (42), (Ie) of dens (43), (Ia) of dens (44), spine-like seta of head vertex (45), appendices anales, dorsal view (46) and lateral view (47); 48, tenaculum; 49, apex of mucro." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186468/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="326236C8EF70FFB7FF7A407EFDE308B1" blockId="14.[151,1436,1383,1990]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
Head (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAE62A4DEF70FFB7FEAB407EFECE0825" box="[276,366,1848,1874]" captionStart="FIGURES 34 – 49" captionStartId="15.[151,272,1859,1883]" captionTargetBox="[169,1422,195,1822]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,179,1851]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 34 – 49. Arrhopalites peculiaris sp. nov.: 34, outline of habitus; 35, chaetotaxy of head, frontal view; 36, chaetotaxy of great abdomen of juv. specimen, lateral view; 37 – 47, shape of setae: (ms 1) of Abd VI (37), (mps 2) of Abd VI (38), (dI- 1) of great abdomen (39), posterior dorsal seta of great abdomen (40), anterior dorsal seta of abdomen (41), dorsal seta of mesothorax (42), (Ie) of dens (43), (Ia) of dens (44), spine-like seta of head vertex (45), appendices anales, dorsal view (46) and lateral view (47); 48, tenaculum; 49, apex of mucro." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186468/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
|
||
): 1 + 1 very small eyes, often not observed, unpigmented. Clypeal area with axial setae in row a (in
|
||
<typeStatus id="ED66886AEF70FFB7FEB84018FECE080F" box="[263,366,1886,1912]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
also in row b). Interantennal area with axial seta in row β. Dorsal area with 3(2) axial setae in rows A, B and C. 5 setae of dorsal area (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAE62A4DEF70FFB7FD2C40C3FD4908E8" box="[659,745,1925,1951]" captionStart="FIGURES 34 – 49" captionStartId="15.[151,272,1859,1883]" captionTargetBox="[169,1422,195,1822]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,179,1851]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 34 – 49. Arrhopalites peculiaris sp. nov.: 34, outline of habitus; 35, chaetotaxy of head, frontal view; 36, chaetotaxy of great abdomen of juv. specimen, lateral view; 37 – 47, shape of setae: (ms 1) of Abd VI (37), (mps 2) of Abd VI (38), (dI- 1) of great abdomen (39), posterior dorsal seta of great abdomen (40), anterior dorsal seta of abdomen (41), dorsal seta of mesothorax (42), (Ie) of dens (43), (Ia) of dens (44), spine-like seta of head vertex (45), appendices anales, dorsal view (46) and lateral view (47); 48, tenaculum; 49, apex of mucro." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186468/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 45</figureCitation>
|
||
) are spine-like and relatively long (in row A: 1 + 1; B: 1 + 1; C: axial); others are not modified.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="66A26640EF71FFB6FF284005FC060893" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186468/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" targetBox="[169,1422,195,1822]" targetPageId="15">
|
||
<paragraph id="326236C8EF71FFB6FF284005FC060893" blockId="15.[151,1436,1859,2020]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF71FFB6FF284005FEC3082C" bold="true" box="[151,355,1859,1883]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">FIGURES 34–49.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F5DD4D4BEF71FFB6FED44005FDCC082D" box="[363,620,1859,1882]" class="Entognatha" family="Arrhopalitidae" genus="Arrhopalites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peculiaris" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF71FFB6FED44005FDCC082D" box="[363,620,1859,1882]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Arrhopalites peculiaris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1B9A57A1EF71FFB6FDCB4005FD6D082C" box="[628,717,1859,1883]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF71FFB6FDCB4005FD6D082C" bold="true" box="[628,717,1859,1883]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
: 34, outline of habitus; 35, chaetotaxy of head, frontal view; 36, chaetotaxy of great abdomen of juv. specimen, lateral view; 37–47, shape of setae: (ms1) of Abd VI (37), (mps2) of Abd VI (38), (dI-1) of great abdomen (39), posterior dorsal seta of great abdomen (40), anterior dorsal seta of abdomen (41), dorsal seta of mesothorax (42), (Ie) of dens (43), (Ia) of dens (44), spine-like seta of head vertex (45), appendices anales, dorsal view (46) and lateral view (47); 48, tenaculum; 49, apex of mucro.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="66A26640EF6EFFA9FF2840F2FB660899" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186469/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" targetBox="[227,1346,192,1944]" targetPageId="16">
|
||
<paragraph id="326236C8EF6EFFA9FF2840F2FB660899" blockId="16.[151,1436,1972,2030]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF6EFFA9FF2840F2FEC208BB" bold="true" box="[151,354,1972,1996]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">FIGURES 50–54.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F5DD4D4BEF6EFFA9FED540F2FDCA08BC" box="[362,618,1972,1995]" class="Entognatha" family="Arrhopalitidae" genus="Arrhopalites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peculiaris" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF6EFFA9FED540F2FDCA08BC" box="[362,618,1972,1995]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Arrhopalites peculiaris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1B9A57A1EF6EFFA9FDCE40F2FD6908BB" box="[625,713,1972,1996]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF6EFFA9FDCE40F2FD6908BB" bold="true" box="[625,713,1972,1996]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
: 50–52, chaetotaxy of antennal segments, anterior view: Ant I–II (50), Ant III (51), Ant IV, posterior view (52); 53–54, chaetotaxy of Abd VI: female (53), male (54).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="66A26640EF6FFFA8FF284004FD520893" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186470/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" targetBox="[255,1324,179,1824]" targetPageId="17">
|
||
<paragraph id="326236C8EF6FFFA8FF284004FD520893" blockId="17.[151,1436,1858,2020]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF6FFFA8FF284004FEC0082D" bold="true" box="[151,352,1858,1882]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">FIGURES 55–62.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F5DD4D4BEF6FFFA8FED84005FDC3082D" box="[359,611,1859,1882]" class="Entognatha" family="Arrhopalitidae" genus="Arrhopalites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peculiaris" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF6FFFA8FED84005FDC3082D" box="[359,611,1859,1882]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Arrhopalites peculiaris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1B9A57A1EF6FFFA8FDD44004FD62082D" box="[619,706,1858,1882]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF6FFFA8FDD44004FD62082D" bold="true" box="[619,706,1858,1882]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
: 55–56, chaetotaxy of foreleg, anterior view: trochanter and femur (55), tibiotarsus and foot complex (56); 57-58, chaetotaxy of mid leg, anterior view: tibiotarsus and foot complex (57), trochanter and femur (58); 59–60, chaetotaxy of hind leg: trochanter and femur, anterior view (59), tibiotarsus and foot complex, posterior view (60); 61, chaetotaxy of dens and mucro, posterior view; 62, chaetotaxy of furca, lateral view: dens with abnormal (3, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1) set of anterior setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="326236C8EF6CFFABFF7A47DEFC560DF5" blockId="18.[151,1437,152,2036]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
Antennae: 2.2–2.4 times as long as head. Antennal segments I: II: III: IV = 1: 2–2.3: 3–3.2: 7–7.7. Ant I with 6 anterior and 1 very small posterior setae; Ant II with 14 setae, one of which in subbasal part of the segment is much longer than others (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAE62A4DEF6CFFABFDF147A3FD080F88" box="[590,680,229,255]" captionStart="FIGURES 50 – 54" captionStartId="16.[151,272,1972,1996]" captionTargetBox="[227,1346,192,1944]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[174,1412,118,2040]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 50 – 54. Arrhopalites peculiaris sp. nov.: 50 – 52, chaetotaxy of antennal segments, anterior view: Ant I – II (50), Ant III (51), Ant IV, posterior view (52); 53 – 54, chaetotaxy of Abd VI: female (53), male (54)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186469/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 50</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ant III (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAE62A4DEF6CFFABFC9F47A3FCD60F88" box="[800,886,229,255]" captionStart="FIGURES 50 – 54" captionStartId="16.[151,272,1972,1996]" captionTargetBox="[227,1346,192,1944]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[174,1412,118,2040]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 50 – 54. Arrhopalites peculiaris sp. nov.: 50 – 52, chaetotaxy of antennal segments, anterior view: Ant I – II (50), Ant III (51), Ant IV, posterior view (52); 53 – 54, chaetotaxy of Abd VI: female (53), male (54)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186469/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
|
||
) with 18 setae; Ant III organ includes 2 sense rods located in separate pits, and one of them is situated a little higher than another; setae Api and Ape short and thin; seta Aai very short and rod-like; seta Ae somewhat curved and lies on one level with Ape and sense rods; seta Aa situated distantly under sense rods level. Ant IV subdivided into 6–7 subsegments, separated each from other by more or less developed annulations (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAE62A4DEF6CFFABFC8B46C6FC2E0EED" box="[820,910,384,410]" captionStart="FIGURES 50 – 54" captionStartId="16.[151,272,1972,1996]" captionTargetBox="[227,1346,192,1944]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[174,1412,118,2040]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 50 – 54. Arrhopalites peculiaris sp. nov.: 50 – 52, chaetotaxy of antennal segments, anterior view: Ant I – II (50), Ant III (51), Ant IV, posterior view (52); 53 – 54, chaetotaxy of Abd VI: female (53), male (54)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186469/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 52</figureCitation>
|
||
). Subsegmental formula: 1 + 4/5 + 1 = (A + M1, M2) + (M3–M6/M7) + (M7/0 + B). Basal subsegment of Ant IV is subequal to Ant III or a little longer than it if Ant IV has 6 subsegments (1: 1–1.1) and a little shorter than Ant III if Ant IV has 7 subsegments (1: 0.85–0.89). Ratio basal subsegment: apical subsegment = 1.8–2 (if 6 subsegments present) or 1.5–1.6 (if 7 subsegments present). Ant IV with 15 whorls of setae: 5 on apical subsegment, 4(5) on median subsegments and 6(5) on basal subsegment. Whorls M1 and M2 seeming homological to other whorls of median subsegments, but with one additional seta in basal part of whorl (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAE62A4DEF6CFFABFC2E452EFC480DF5" box="[913,1000,616,642]" captionStart="FIGURES 50 – 54" captionStartId="16.[151,272,1972,1996]" captionTargetBox="[227,1346,192,1944]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[174,1412,118,2040]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 50 – 54. Arrhopalites peculiaris sp. nov.: 50 – 52, chaetotaxy of antennal segments, anterior view: Ant I – II (50), Ant III (51), Ant IV, posterior view (52); 53 – 54, chaetotaxy of Abd VI: female (53), male (54)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186469/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 52</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="326236C8EF6CFFABFF7A45C8FA8D0C34" blockId="18.[151,1437,152,2036]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
Foreleg: coxa with 1 seta (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAE62A4DEF6CFFABFDB945C8FDC10DDF" box="[518,609,654,680]" captionStart="FIGURES 34 – 49" captionStartId="15.[151,272,1859,1883]" captionTargetBox="[169,1422,195,1822]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,179,1851]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 34 – 49. Arrhopalites peculiaris sp. nov.: 34, outline of habitus; 35, chaetotaxy of head, frontal view; 36, chaetotaxy of great abdomen of juv. specimen, lateral view; 37 – 47, shape of setae: (ms 1) of Abd VI (37), (mps 2) of Abd VI (38), (dI- 1) of great abdomen (39), posterior dorsal seta of great abdomen (40), anterior dorsal seta of abdomen (41), dorsal seta of mesothorax (42), (Ie) of dens (43), (Ia) of dens (44), spine-like seta of head vertex (45), appendices anales, dorsal view (46) and lateral view (47); 48, tenaculum; 49, apex of mucro." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186468/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
|
||
). Trochanter with 3 anterior and 1 posterior setae; femur with 11–12 setae, a4 turned perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis of the segment (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAE62A4DEF6CFFABFC5E45F3FB980DB8" box="[993,1080,693,719]" captionStart="FIGURES 55 – 62" captionStartId="17.[151,271,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[255,1324,179,1824]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[244,1338,140,1846]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 55 – 62. Arrhopalites peculiaris sp. nov.: 55 – 56, chaetotaxy of foreleg, anterior view: trochanter and femur (55), tibiotarsus and foot complex (56); 57 - 58, chaetotaxy of mid leg, anterior view: tibiotarsus and foot complex (57), trochanter and femur (58); 59 – 60, chaetotaxy of hind leg: trochanter and femur, anterior view (59), tibiotarsus and foot complex, posterior view (60); 61, chaetotaxy of dens and mucro, posterior view; 62, chaetotaxy of furca, lateral view: dens with abnormal (3, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1) set of anterior setae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186470/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 55</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tibiotarsus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAE62A4DEF6CFFABFB6045F3FA980DB8" box="[1247,1336,693,719]" captionStart="FIGURES 55 – 62" captionStartId="17.[151,271,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[255,1324,179,1824]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[244,1338,140,1846]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 55 – 62. Arrhopalites peculiaris sp. nov.: 55 – 56, chaetotaxy of foreleg, anterior view: trochanter and femur (55), tibiotarsus and foot complex (56); 57 - 58, chaetotaxy of mid leg, anterior view: tibiotarsus and foot complex (57), trochanter and femur (58); 59 – 60, chaetotaxy of hind leg: trochanter and femur, anterior view (59), tibiotarsus and foot complex, posterior view (60); 61, chaetotaxy of dens and mucro, posterior view; 62, chaetotaxy of furca, lateral view: dens with abnormal (3, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1) set of anterior setae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186470/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 56</figureCitation>
|
||
): 3 setae FP present; seta FS missing; 9 setae in whorl I among which seta Ja curved and thickened; 8 setae in each of whorls II–V. Claw slender, without tunica, with very small inner tooth or without it; empodium narrow, with minute corner tooth, not reaching tip of claw (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAE62A4DEF6CFFABFD0C446FFCAA0C34" box="[691,778,809,835]" captionStart="FIGURES 55 – 62" captionStartId="17.[151,271,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[255,1324,179,1824]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[244,1338,140,1846]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 55 – 62. Arrhopalites peculiaris sp. nov.: 55 – 56, chaetotaxy of foreleg, anterior view: trochanter and femur (55), tibiotarsus and foot complex (56); 57 - 58, chaetotaxy of mid leg, anterior view: tibiotarsus and foot complex (57), trochanter and femur (58); 59 – 60, chaetotaxy of hind leg: trochanter and femur, anterior view (59), tibiotarsus and foot complex, posterior view (60); 61, chaetotaxy of dens and mucro, posterior view; 62, chaetotaxy of furca, lateral view: dens with abnormal (3, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1) set of anterior setae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186470/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 56</figureCitation>
|
||
). Claw 4.1–4.82 times shorter than tibiotarsus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="326236C8EF6CFFABFF7A4416FACD0B73" blockId="18.[151,1437,152,2036]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
Mid leg: precoxae and coxa with 1, 1, 3 setae respectively (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAE62A4DEF6CFFABFCC14416FC760C1D" box="[894,982,848,874]" captionStart="FIGURES 34 – 49" captionStartId="15.[151,272,1859,1883]" captionTargetBox="[169,1422,195,1822]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,179,1851]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 34 – 49. Arrhopalites peculiaris sp. nov.: 34, outline of habitus; 35, chaetotaxy of head, frontal view; 36, chaetotaxy of great abdomen of juv. specimen, lateral view; 37 – 47, shape of setae: (ms 1) of Abd VI (37), (mps 2) of Abd VI (38), (dI- 1) of great abdomen (39), posterior dorsal seta of great abdomen (40), anterior dorsal seta of abdomen (41), dorsal seta of mesothorax (42), (Ie) of dens (43), (Ia) of dens (44), spine-like seta of head vertex (45), appendices anales, dorsal view (46) and lateral view (47); 48, tenaculum; 49, apex of mucro." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186468/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
|
||
). Trochanter with anterior trochanteral organ, 2 anterior and 1 posterior simple setae; femur with 13 setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAE62A4DEF6CFFABFC0B4430FBAC0CE7" box="[948,1036,886,912]" captionStart="FIGURES 55 – 62" captionStartId="17.[151,271,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[255,1324,179,1824]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[244,1338,140,1846]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 55 – 62. Arrhopalites peculiaris sp. nov.: 55 – 56, chaetotaxy of foreleg, anterior view: trochanter and femur (55), tibiotarsus and foot complex (56); 57 - 58, chaetotaxy of mid leg, anterior view: tibiotarsus and foot complex (57), trochanter and femur (58); 59 – 60, chaetotaxy of hind leg: trochanter and femur, anterior view (59), tibiotarsus and foot complex, posterior view (60); 61, chaetotaxy of dens and mucro, posterior view; 62, chaetotaxy of furca, lateral view: dens with abnormal (3, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1) set of anterior setae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186470/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 58</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tibiotarsus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAE62A4DEF6CFFABFB0A4430FAAE0CE7" box="[1205,1294,886,912]" captionStart="FIGURES 55 – 62" captionStartId="17.[151,271,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[255,1324,179,1824]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[244,1338,140,1846]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 55 – 62. Arrhopalites peculiaris sp. nov.: 55 – 56, chaetotaxy of foreleg, anterior view: trochanter and femur (55), tibiotarsus and foot complex (56); 57 - 58, chaetotaxy of mid leg, anterior view: tibiotarsus and foot complex (57), trochanter and femur (58); 59 – 60, chaetotaxy of hind leg: trochanter and femur, anterior view (59), tibiotarsus and foot complex, posterior view (60); 61, chaetotaxy of dens and mucro, posterior view; 62, chaetotaxy of furca, lateral view: dens with abnormal (3, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1) set of anterior setae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186470/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 57</figureCitation>
|
||
): 3 setae FP present; seta FS missing; 9 setae in whorl I; 8 setae in each of whorls II–IV; 7 setae in whorl V. Claw similar to fore claw but a little shorter; empodium broadened in basis and inclinated in the middle, with very small inner tooth or without it, not reaching tip of claw (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAE62A4DEF6CFFABFD5C44ACFC9B0B73" box="[739,827,1002,1028]" captionStart="FIGURES 55 – 62" captionStartId="17.[151,271,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[255,1324,179,1824]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[244,1338,140,1846]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 55 – 62. Arrhopalites peculiaris sp. nov.: 55 – 56, chaetotaxy of foreleg, anterior view: trochanter and femur (55), tibiotarsus and foot complex (56); 57 - 58, chaetotaxy of mid leg, anterior view: tibiotarsus and foot complex (57), trochanter and femur (58); 59 – 60, chaetotaxy of hind leg: trochanter and femur, anterior view (59), tibiotarsus and foot complex, posterior view (60); 61, chaetotaxy of dens and mucro, posterior view; 62, chaetotaxy of furca, lateral view: dens with abnormal (3, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1) set of anterior setae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186470/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 57</figureCitation>
|
||
). Claw 4.36–4.96 times shorter than tibiotarsus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="326236C8EF6CFFABFF7A4357FBA50B9A" blockId="18.[151,1437,152,2036]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4ACA7658EF6CFFABFF7A4357FEA00B5C" box="[197,256,1041,1067]" name="India" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
leg: precoxae and coxa with 1, 1, 3 setae respectively (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAE62A4DEF6CFFABFC3E4357FC790B5C" box="[897,985,1041,1067]" captionStart="FIGURES 34 – 49" captionStartId="15.[151,272,1859,1883]" captionTargetBox="[169,1422,195,1822]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,179,1851]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 34 – 49. Arrhopalites peculiaris sp. nov.: 34, outline of habitus; 35, chaetotaxy of head, frontal view; 36, chaetotaxy of great abdomen of juv. specimen, lateral view; 37 – 47, shape of setae: (ms 1) of Abd VI (37), (mps 2) of Abd VI (38), (dI- 1) of great abdomen (39), posterior dorsal seta of great abdomen (40), anterior dorsal seta of abdomen (41), dorsal seta of mesothorax (42), (Ie) of dens (43), (Ia) of dens (44), spine-like seta of head vertex (45), appendices anales, dorsal view (46) and lateral view (47); 48, tenaculum; 49, apex of mucro." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186468/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
|
||
). Trochanter with anterior trochanteral organ, 3 anterior and 1 posterior simple setae; femur with 12 setae among which 2 posterior ones are very small (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAE62A4DEF6CFFABFF564318FEE40B0F" box="[233,324,1118,1144]" captionStart="FIGURES 55 – 62" captionStartId="17.[151,271,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[255,1324,179,1824]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[244,1338,140,1846]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 55 – 62. Arrhopalites peculiaris sp. nov.: 55 – 56, chaetotaxy of foreleg, anterior view: trochanter and femur (55), tibiotarsus and foot complex (56); 57 - 58, chaetotaxy of mid leg, anterior view: tibiotarsus and foot complex (57), trochanter and femur (58); 59 – 60, chaetotaxy of hind leg: trochanter and femur, anterior view (59), tibiotarsus and foot complex, posterior view (60); 61, chaetotaxy of dens and mucro, posterior view; 62, chaetotaxy of furca, lateral view: dens with abnormal (3, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1) set of anterior setae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186470/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 59</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tibiotarsal chaetotaxy as in mid tibiotarsus but secondary seta FSa present (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAE62A4DEF6CFFABFB524318FAE80B0F" box="[1261,1352,1118,1144]" captionStart="FIGURES 55 – 62" captionStartId="17.[151,271,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[255,1324,179,1824]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[244,1338,140,1846]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 55 – 62. Arrhopalites peculiaris sp. nov.: 55 – 56, chaetotaxy of foreleg, anterior view: trochanter and femur (55), tibiotarsus and foot complex (56); 57 - 58, chaetotaxy of mid leg, anterior view: tibiotarsus and foot complex (57), trochanter and femur (58); 59 – 60, chaetotaxy of hind leg: trochanter and femur, anterior view (59), tibiotarsus and foot complex, posterior view (60); 61, chaetotaxy of dens and mucro, posterior view; 62, chaetotaxy of furca, lateral view: dens with abnormal (3, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1) set of anterior setae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186470/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 60</figureCitation>
|
||
). Claw broader and shorter than fore and mid claw, with pair of small lateral teeth and very small up to absence inner tooth; empodium broader and longer than in fore and mid leg, not exceeding claws tip, with small up to absence corner tooth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAE62A4DEF6CFFABFE264395FE510B9A" box="[409,497,1235,1261]" captionStart="FIGURES 55 – 62" captionStartId="17.[151,271,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[255,1324,179,1824]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[244,1338,140,1846]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 55 – 62. Arrhopalites peculiaris sp. nov.: 55 – 56, chaetotaxy of foreleg, anterior view: trochanter and femur (55), tibiotarsus and foot complex (56); 57 - 58, chaetotaxy of mid leg, anterior view: tibiotarsus and foot complex (57), trochanter and femur (58); 59 – 60, chaetotaxy of hind leg: trochanter and femur, anterior view (59), tibiotarsus and foot complex, posterior view (60); 61, chaetotaxy of dens and mucro, posterior view; 62, chaetotaxy of furca, lateral view: dens with abnormal (3, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1) set of anterior setae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186470/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 60</figureCitation>
|
||
). Claw 5.6–6.5 times shorter than tibiotarsus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="326236C8EF6CFFABFF7A43BFFD550A64" blockId="18.[151,1437,152,2036]" box="[197,757,1273,1299]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Lengths ratio of tibiotarsi I: II: III = 1: 1: 1.2.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="326236C8EF6CFFABFF7A4266FB300A17" blockId="18.[151,1437,152,2036]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
Ventral tube with 1 + 1 subapical setulae. Tenaculum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAE62A4DEF6CFFABFCED4266FC0D0A4D" box="[850,941,1312,1338]" captionStart="FIGURES 34 – 49" captionStartId="15.[151,272,1859,1883]" captionTargetBox="[169,1422,195,1822]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,179,1851]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 34 – 49. Arrhopalites peculiaris sp. nov.: 34, outline of habitus; 35, chaetotaxy of head, frontal view; 36, chaetotaxy of great abdomen of juv. specimen, lateral view; 37 – 47, shape of setae: (ms 1) of Abd VI (37), (mps 2) of Abd VI (38), (dI- 1) of great abdomen (39), posterior dorsal seta of great abdomen (40), anterior dorsal seta of abdomen (41), dorsal seta of mesothorax (42), (Ie) of dens (43), (Ia) of dens (44), spine-like seta of head vertex (45), appendices anales, dorsal view (46) and lateral view (47); 48, tenaculum; 49, apex of mucro." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186468/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 48</figureCitation>
|
||
): ramus 3-dentate, with basal appendage; anterior lobe with 1 apical setula; tip of posterior lobe not reaching tip of anterior lobe.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="326236C8EF6CFFABFF7A422BFB340AA2" blockId="18.[151,1437,152,2036]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
Furca (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAE62A4DEF6CFFABFEA8422BFE3F0AF0" box="[279,415,1389,1415]" captionStart="FIGURES 55 – 62" captionStartId="17.[151,271,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[255,1324,179,1824]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[244,1338,140,1846]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 55 – 62. Arrhopalites peculiaris sp. nov.: 55 – 56, chaetotaxy of foreleg, anterior view: trochanter and femur (55), tibiotarsus and foot complex (56); 57 - 58, chaetotaxy of mid leg, anterior view: tibiotarsus and foot complex (57), trochanter and femur (58); 59 – 60, chaetotaxy of hind leg: trochanter and femur, anterior view (59), tibiotarsus and foot complex, posterior view (60); 61, chaetotaxy of dens and mucro, posterior view; 62, chaetotaxy of furca, lateral view: dens with abnormal (3, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1) set of anterior setae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186470/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs 61, 62</figureCitation>
|
||
): manubrium with 5 + 5 posterior setae; dens chaetotaxy resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F5DD4D4BEF6CFFABFB0B422BFA840AF1" box="[1204,1316,1389,1414]" class="Entognatha" family="Sminthuridae" genus="Sminthurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caecus">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF6CFFABFB0B422BFA840AF1" box="[1204,1316,1389,1414]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">A. caecus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<tableCitation id="7F5F0373EF6CFFABFA8C422BFA2D0AF0" box="[1331,1421,1389,1415]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="14.[151,240,538,562]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,752,1332]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="TABLE 2. Dens chaetotaxy of Arrhopalites karabiensis sp. nov. and A. peculiaris sp. nov.; + = simple seta; S = spinelike; s = weakly spine-like; v. p. = varying position; in brackets = variability." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/66A26640EF70FFB7FF28455CFC610D23" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" tableUuid="66A26640EF70FFB7FF28455CFC610D23">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
). Anterior side bears heavy setae: 3, 2, 1, 1, 1; Ia looks rather like heavy seta than spine (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAE62A4DEF6CFFABFB1842D2FAA10AD9" box="[1191,1281,1428,1454]" captionStart="FIGURES 34 – 49" captionStartId="15.[151,272,1859,1883]" captionTargetBox="[169,1422,195,1822]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,179,1851]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 34 – 49. Arrhopalites peculiaris sp. nov.: 34, outline of habitus; 35, chaetotaxy of head, frontal view; 36, chaetotaxy of great abdomen of juv. specimen, lateral view; 37 – 47, shape of setae: (ms 1) of Abd VI (37), (mps 2) of Abd VI (38), (dI- 1) of great abdomen (39), posterior dorsal seta of great abdomen (40), anterior dorsal seta of abdomen (41), dorsal seta of mesothorax (42), (Ie) of dens (43), (Ia) of dens (44), spine-like seta of head vertex (45), appendices anales, dorsal view (46) and lateral view (47); 48, tenaculum; 49, apex of mucro." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186468/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 44</figureCitation>
|
||
). Dens 1.9–2 times as long as mucro. Mucro (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAE62A4DEF6CFFABFDB042FDFDCA0AA2" box="[527,618,1467,1493]" captionStart="FIGURES 34 – 49" captionStartId="15.[151,272,1859,1883]" captionTargetBox="[169,1422,195,1822]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,179,1851]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 34 – 49. Arrhopalites peculiaris sp. nov.: 34, outline of habitus; 35, chaetotaxy of head, frontal view; 36, chaetotaxy of great abdomen of juv. specimen, lateral view; 37 – 47, shape of setae: (ms 1) of Abd VI (37), (mps 2) of Abd VI (38), (dI- 1) of great abdomen (39), posterior dorsal seta of great abdomen (40), anterior dorsal seta of abdomen (41), dorsal seta of mesothorax (42), (Ie) of dens (43), (Ia) of dens (44), spine-like seta of head vertex (45), appendices anales, dorsal view (46) and lateral view (47); 48, tenaculum; 49, apex of mucro." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186468/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs 49</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAE62A4DEF6CFFABFDC842FDFD620AA2" box="[631,706,1467,1493]" captionStart="FIGURES 55 – 62" captionStartId="17.[151,271,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[255,1324,179,1824]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[244,1338,140,1846]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 55 – 62. Arrhopalites peculiaris sp. nov.: 55 – 56, chaetotaxy of foreleg, anterior view: trochanter and femur (55), tibiotarsus and foot complex (56); 57 - 58, chaetotaxy of mid leg, anterior view: tibiotarsus and foot complex (57), trochanter and femur (58); 59 – 60, chaetotaxy of hind leg: trochanter and femur, anterior view (59), tibiotarsus and foot complex, posterior view (60); 61, chaetotaxy of dens and mucro, posterior view; 62, chaetotaxy of furca, lateral view: dens with abnormal (3, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1) set of anterior setae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186470/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">61, 62</figureCitation>
|
||
) with serrated edges and globular apex.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="326236C8EF6CFFABFF7A42A7FF790991" blockId="18.[151,1437,152,2036]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
Great abdomen (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAE62A4DEF6CFFABFE2C42A7FE520A8C" box="[403,498,1505,1531]" captionStart="FIGURES 34 – 49" captionStartId="15.[151,272,1859,1883]" captionTargetBox="[169,1422,195,1822]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,179,1851]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 34 – 49. Arrhopalites peculiaris sp. nov.: 34, outline of habitus; 35, chaetotaxy of head, frontal view; 36, chaetotaxy of great abdomen of juv. specimen, lateral view; 37 – 47, shape of setae: (ms 1) of Abd VI (37), (mps 2) of Abd VI (38), (dI- 1) of great abdomen (39), posterior dorsal seta of great abdomen (40), anterior dorsal seta of abdomen (41), dorsal seta of mesothorax (42), (Ie) of dens (43), (Ia) of dens (44), spine-like seta of head vertex (45), appendices anales, dorsal view (46) and lateral view (47); 48, tenaculum; 49, apex of mucro." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186468/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
|
||
): dorsal setae of mesothorax short and not modified, comparable with other anterior setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAE62A4DEF6CFFABFEFC414DFE6B0952" box="[323,459,1547,1573]" captionStart="FIGURES 34 – 49" captionStartId="15.[151,272,1859,1883]" captionTargetBox="[169,1422,195,1822]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,179,1851]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 34 – 49. Arrhopalites peculiaris sp. nov.: 34, outline of habitus; 35, chaetotaxy of head, frontal view; 36, chaetotaxy of great abdomen of juv. specimen, lateral view; 37 – 47, shape of setae: (ms 1) of Abd VI (37), (mps 2) of Abd VI (38), (dI- 1) of great abdomen (39), posterior dorsal seta of great abdomen (40), anterior dorsal seta of abdomen (41), dorsal seta of mesothorax (42), (Ie) of dens (43), (Ia) of dens (44), spine-like seta of head vertex (45), appendices anales, dorsal view (46) and lateral view (47); 48, tenaculum; 49, apex of mucro." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186468/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs 41, 42</figureCitation>
|
||
). Trichobothria ABC form an angle about 90o and AB subequal with BC (AB≥BC). Single p seta of p-row of Abd I is located above the level of trichobothrium B (marked with arrow); seta b1 lies far behind the line BC; seta c1 lies above and seta c2 – below trichobothrium C. Posterior lateral complex with 4 and furca base complex with 8 setae. Posterior dorsal complex with 3 longitudinal rows of long setae, 3.5 times as anterior ones, 1.4 times as hind claw and longer than circumanal setae. Ventral complex with 2 setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="326236C8EF6CFFABFF7A41B4FC57087B" blockId="18.[151,1437,152,2036]" box="[197,1015,1778,1804]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
Fifth abdominal segment with trichobothrium D and 4 setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAE62A4DEF6CFFABFC2D41B4FC4A087B" box="[914,1002,1778,1804]" captionStart="FIGURES 34 – 49" captionStartId="15.[151,272,1859,1883]" captionTargetBox="[169,1422,195,1822]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,179,1851]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 34 – 49. Arrhopalites peculiaris sp. nov.: 34, outline of habitus; 35, chaetotaxy of head, frontal view; 36, chaetotaxy of great abdomen of juv. specimen, lateral view; 37 – 47, shape of setae: (ms 1) of Abd VI (37), (mps 2) of Abd VI (38), (dI- 1) of great abdomen (39), posterior dorsal seta of great abdomen (40), anterior dorsal seta of abdomen (41), dorsal seta of mesothorax (42), (Ie) of dens (43), (Ia) of dens (44), spine-like seta of head vertex (45), appendices anales, dorsal view (46) and lateral view (47); 48, tenaculum; 49, apex of mucro." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186468/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="326236C8EF6CFFABFF7A405FFB3908F6" blockId="18.[151,1437,152,2036]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
Sixth abdominal segment (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAE62A4DEF6CFFABFDAA405FFDD40844" box="[533,628,1817,1843]" captionStart="FIGURES 50 – 54" captionStartId="16.[151,272,1972,1996]" captionTargetBox="[227,1346,192,1944]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[174,1412,118,2040]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 50 – 54. Arrhopalites peculiaris sp. nov.: 50 – 52, chaetotaxy of antennal segments, anterior view: Ant I – II (50), Ant III (51), Ant IV, posterior view (52); 53 – 54, chaetotaxy of Abd VI: female (53), male (54)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186469/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 53</figureCitation>
|
||
): no broadened setae; cuticular spines absent; circumanal row is reduced (unique for genus): setae mps3, mpi1 and ms5 absent in
|
||
<typeStatus id="ED66886AEF6CFFABFC304006FC61082D" box="[911,961,1856,1882]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimens. Appendices anales (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAE62A4DEF6CFFABFA834006FF1908F6" captionStart="FIGURES 34 – 49" captionStartId="15.[151,272,1859,1883]" captionTargetBox="[169,1422,195,1822]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,179,1851]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 34 – 49. Arrhopalites peculiaris sp. nov.: 34, outline of habitus; 35, chaetotaxy of head, frontal view; 36, chaetotaxy of great abdomen of juv. specimen, lateral view; 37 – 47, shape of setae: (ms 1) of Abd VI (37), (mps 2) of Abd VI (38), (dI- 1) of great abdomen (39), posterior dorsal seta of great abdomen (40), anterior dorsal seta of abdomen (41), dorsal seta of mesothorax (42), (Ie) of dens (43), (Ia) of dens (44), spine-like seta of head vertex (45), appendices anales, dorsal view (46) and lateral view (47); 48, tenaculum; 49, apex of mucro." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186468/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs 46, 47</figureCitation>
|
||
): rod-like, with weak lateral and apical serration, 1.6–2 times shorter than hind claw.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="326236C8EF6CFFAAFF7A40CBFF510FAF" blockId="18.[151,1437,152,2036]" lastBlockId="19.[151,1437,152,1261]" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF6CFFABFF7A40CBFEA508D0" bold="true" box="[197,261,1933,1959]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Male</emphasis>
|
||
(from Paniya Cave, not from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="ED66886AEF6CFFABFD2640CBFD6C08D0" box="[665,716,1933,1959]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality):
|
||
<quantity id="F5259B2DEF6CFFABFCF940CBFC0208D0" box="[838,930,1933,1959]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
length. Antennae about 2 times as long as head. Ant I: II: III: IV = 1: 2.5: 3.4: 8.1. Ant IV very indistinctly or not subsegmentated (as well as in females from Paniya Cave). Ratio ‘tibiotarsus: claw’ of foreleg/ mid leg/ hind leg = 4/ 4/ 5. Dens 1.8–1.9 times as long as mucro. Apex or mucro not globular, only slightly swelled. Chaetotaxy of small abdomen as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAE62A4DEF6DFFAAFF2847F8FF4D0FAF" box="[151,237,190,216]" captionStart="FIGURES 50 – 54" captionStartId="16.[151,272,1972,1996]" captionTargetBox="[227,1346,192,1944]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[174,1412,118,2040]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 50 – 54. Arrhopalites peculiaris sp. nov.: 50 – 52, chaetotaxy of antennal segments, anterior view: Ant I – II (50), Ant III (51), Ant IV, posterior view (52); 53 – 54, chaetotaxy of Abd VI: female (53), male (54)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186469/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 54</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="326236C8EF6DFFAAFF7A47A3FAB50EB7" blockId="19.[151,1437,152,1261]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF6DFFAAFF7A47A3FEF10F88" bold="true" box="[197,337,229,255]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Variability.</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal + antennal area of head with 4 or 3 axial setae. Ant IV with 6 or 7 subsegments. Femur of foreleg with 11 or 12 setae. Inner tooth of claws and corner tooth of empodia very small or absent. Two specimens from Geophysicheskaya Cave and three from Paniya Cave show normal anterior chaetotaxy (3, 2, 1, 1, 1) on one dens (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAE62A4DEF6DFFAAFE34461FFE7F0E04" box="[395,479,345,371]" captionStart="FIGURES 55 – 62" captionStartId="17.[151,271,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[255,1324,179,1824]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[244,1338,140,1846]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 55 – 62. Arrhopalites peculiaris sp. nov.: 55 – 56, chaetotaxy of foreleg, anterior view: trochanter and femur (55), tibiotarsus and foot complex (56); 57 - 58, chaetotaxy of mid leg, anterior view: tibiotarsus and foot complex (57), trochanter and femur (58); 59 – 60, chaetotaxy of hind leg: trochanter and femur, anterior view (59), tibiotarsus and foot complex, posterior view (60); 61, chaetotaxy of dens and mucro, posterior view; 62, chaetotaxy of furca, lateral view: dens with abnormal (3, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1) set of anterior setae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186470/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 61</figureCitation>
|
||
) and peculiar (3, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1) on another dens (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AAE62A4DEF6DFFAAFBB7461FFBC00E04" box="[1032,1120,345,371]" captionStart="FIGURES 55 – 62" captionStartId="17.[151,271,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[255,1324,179,1824]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[244,1338,140,1846]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 55 – 62. Arrhopalites peculiaris sp. nov.: 55 – 56, chaetotaxy of foreleg, anterior view: trochanter and femur (55), tibiotarsus and foot complex (56); 57 - 58, chaetotaxy of mid leg, anterior view: tibiotarsus and foot complex (57), trochanter and femur (58); 59 – 60, chaetotaxy of hind leg: trochanter and femur, anterior view (59), tibiotarsus and foot complex, posterior view (60); 61, chaetotaxy of dens and mucro, posterior view; 62, chaetotaxy of furca, lateral view: dens with abnormal (3, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1) set of anterior setae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186470/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 62</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mucro usually with more or less globular apex, but one specimen (
|
||
<quantity id="F5259B2DEF6DFFAAFD2746C6FD5A0EED" box="[664,762,384,410]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="0.9">0.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
) without developed swelling was observed. The same specimen shows unusual appendices anales without distinct basal papilla and curved in distal part.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="326236C8EF6DFFAAFF7A468BFC180DF5" blockId="19.[151,1437,152,1261]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Specimens from Paniya Cave differ from others by: very indistinct or unnoticeable subsegmentation of Ant IV; 5 thickened setae on head dorsum instead of distinct spines; distinct corner tooth on empodia, stronger and complete row of circumanal setae of small abdomen. It is possible that population from caves of Aj-Petri and population from the Paniya Cave of Great Canyon of Crimea form different subspecies or even separate species but additional material from more localities must be studied.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="326236C8EF6DFFAAFF7A45C8FAEF0C34" blockId="19.[151,1437,152,1261]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF6DFFAAFF7A45C8FDAF0DDF" bold="true" box="[197,527,654,680]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Bionomy and distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
The specimens were collected in caves mainly from water surface, also from humid stalagmite and wooden substance. This species seems to be rare troglobiont distributed only in the caves of Western biospeleological region of Crimea (Aj-Petri Massif and its branches. In different caves it occurs together with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F5DD4D4BEF6DFFAAFE234444FD4F0C6C" box="[412,751,770,795]" class="Entognatha" family="Arrhopalitidae" genus="Pygmarrhopaliltes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tauricus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF6DFFAAFE234444FD4F0C6C" box="[412,751,770,795]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Pygmarrhopaliltes tauricus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1B9A57A1EF6DFFAAFD484444FCFA0C6B" box="[759,858,770,796]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF6DFFAAFD484444FCFA0C6B" bold="true" box="[759,858,770,796]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F5DD4D4BEF6DFFAAFC284444FB060C6C" box="[919,1190,770,795]" class="Entognatha" family="Arrhopalitidae" genus="Pygmarrhopalites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="principalis" status="subsp. nov." subSpecies="skelicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF6DFFAAFC284444FB060C6C" box="[919,1190,770,795]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P. principalis skelicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1B9A57A1EF6DFFAAFB104444FABD0C6B" box="[1199,1309,770,796]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="subSpecies">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF6DFFAAFB104444FABD0C6B" bold="true" box="[1199,1309,770,796]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ssp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
described below. Population of Paniya Cave looks like allopatric variance of the species or even separate species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7AC76543EF6DFFAAFF7A4409FE850CC0" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="326236C8EF6DFFAAFF7A4409FE850CC0" blockId="19.[151,1437,152,1261]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF6DFFAAFF7A4409FEF20C1E" bold="true" box="[197,338,847,873]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
Latin "
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F5DD4D4BEF6DFFAAFE174416FD810C1D" box="[424,545,848,874]" class="Entognatha" family="Arrhopalitidae" genus="Arrhopalites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peculiaris">peculiaris</taxonomicName>
|
||
" means peculiar, specific—this name shows unusual and rare for the genus combination of features and peculiar tendency to bear 6 rows of setae on anterior dens along with normal 5- row pattern.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7AC76543EF6DFFAAFF7A4485FC850B9A" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="326236C8EF6DFFAAFF7A4485FE4F0B5C" blockId="19.[151,1437,152,1261]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF6DFFAAFF7A4485FEE00CAA" bold="true" box="[197,320,963,989]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F5DD4D4BEF6DFFAAFEF74482FE410CAA" box="[328,481,964,989]" class="Entognatha" family="Arrhopalitidae" genus="Arrhopalites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peculiaris" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF6DFFAAFEF74482FE410CAA" box="[328,481,964,989]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">A. peculiaris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1B9A57A1EF6DFFAAFE554485FDEA0CAA" box="[490,586,963,989]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF6DFFAAFE554485FDEA0CAA" bold="true" box="[490,586,963,989]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
resembles many characteristics of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F5DD4D4BEF6DFFAAFC4E4482FB3D0CAA" box="[1009,1181,964,989]" class="Entognatha" family="Arrhopalitidae" genus="Arrhopalites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karabiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF6DFFAAFC4E4482FB3D0CAA" box="[1009,1181,964,989]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">A. karabiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
described above, but they are different in several features concerning trichobothrial pattern, head chaetotaxy, antennae, foot complex and small abdomen.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="326236C8EF6DFFAAFF7A437EFC850B9A" blockId="19.[151,1437,152,1261]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F5DD4D4BEF6DFFAAFF7A437EFE380B25" authority="Yosii, 1966" authorityName="Yosii" authorityYear="1966" box="[197,408,1080,1106]" class="Entognatha" family="Arrhopalitidae" genus="Arrhopalites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gul">
|
||
<emphasis id="00A9EADAEF6DFFAAFF7A437EFEAB0B26" box="[197,267,1080,1105]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">A. gul</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="564C4B39EF6DFFAAFEAD437EFE380B25" author="Yosii" box="[274,408,1080,1106]" pageId="19" pageNumber="47" refString="Yosii, R. (1966 b) Results of the Speleological Survey in South Korea 1966. IV. Cave Collembola of South Korea. Bulletin of the National Science Museum, 9 (4), 541 - 561." type="journal article" year="1966" yearSuffix="b">Yosii, 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
b from South Korean caves as well as the new species is characterized by long antennae with annulations on Ant IV, thin and long claws, 5 rows of setae on anterior dens, and absence of spines on small abdomen, but such characters as presence of broadened and serrated circumanal setae on small abdomen, presence of only 1 spiny seta on posterior dens are different from those of the new species. Presence of 5 spiny setae on head dorsum is also specific feature.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |