384 lines
48 KiB
XML
384 lines
48 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5230.3.8" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7561606" ID-ZooBank="FAA6E8C0-39FD-4EF3-8B4F-717E52950DB6" checkinTime="1674480292664" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Caleb, John T. D." docDate="2023" docId="F7116170FFEB5A4B1FC57D21FADBA7C6" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5230.3.8.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5230 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5230.3.8" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pancorius manipuriensis Caleb 2023, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="398" masterDocId="0B281908FFEF5A4C1F527F66FF83A537" masterDocTitle="Deciphering mysteries: On the identity of five enigmatic jumping spiders from Northeast India, China and Philippines (Araneae, Salticidae)" masterLastPageNumber="400" masterPageNumber="391" pageNumber="395" updateTime="1674481050025" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Deciphering mysteries: On the identity of five enigmatic jumping spiders from Northeast India, China and Philippines (Araneae, Salticidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Caleb, John T. D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-9471-9467</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Anatomy, Saveetha Medical College & Hospital, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Chennai 602503, Tamil Nadu, India. & Zoological Survey of India, Prani Vigyan Bhawan, New Alipore, Kolkata- 700053, West Bengal, India. caleb 87 woodgate @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9471 - 9467</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">caleb87woodgate@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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||
<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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||
<mods:number>2023-01-23</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:detail type="volume">
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||
<mods:number>5230</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:detail type="issue">
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||
<mods:number>3</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>391</mods:start>
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<mods:end>400</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5230.3.8</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5230.3.8</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7561606</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">FAA6E8C0-39FD-4EF3-8B4F-717E52950DB6</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7561589" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7561589" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F7116170FFEB5A4B1FC57D21FADBA7C6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F7116170FFEB5A4B1FC57D21FADBA7C6" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="398" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">
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<subSubSection box="[151,909,582,609]" pageId="4" pageNumber="395" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="4.[151,909,582,645]" box="[151,909,582,609]" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">
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<heading bold="true" box="[151,909,582,609]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="395" reason="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,909,582,609]" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">
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<taxonomicName authority="(Biswas & Biswas, 2004)" authorityName="Caleb" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Biswas & Biswas" baseAuthorityYear="2004" box="[151,767,582,609]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Pancorius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="395" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manipuriensis" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,455,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">Pancorius manipuriensis</emphasis>
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||
(
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<bibRefCitation author="Biswas, B. K. & Biswas, K." box="[470,759,582,608]" pageId="4" pageNumber="395" pagination="25 - 46" refId="ref4472" refString="Biswas, B. K. & Biswas, K. (2004) Araneae: Spiders. In: Fauna of Manipur. State Fauna Series. 10 (2). Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata, pp. 25 - 46." type="book chapter" year="2004">Biswas & Biswas, 2004</bibRefCitation>
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||
)
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[775,909,583,609]" pageId="4" pageNumber="395" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection box="[151,318,618,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="395" type="description">
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||
<paragraph blockId="4.[151,909,582,645]" box="[151,318,618,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">
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||
<figureCitation box="[151,279,619,645]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 13–17" captionStart-1="FIGURES 18–24" captionStartId-0="5.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionStartId-1="6.[151,264,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox-0="[180,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetBox-1="[193,1393,181,1878]" captionTargetId-0="figure-15@5.[179,1408,181,1919]" captionTargetId-1="figure-25@6.[193,1393,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionText-0="FIGURES 13–17. Somatic morphology and copulatory organs of Pancorius manipuriensis (Biswas & Biswas, 2007) comb. nov., allotype male: 13—habitus, dorsal view; 14—ditto, front view; 15—left male palp, ventral view; 16—ditto, retrolateral view; 17—label. Scale bars: (15, 16) 0.2 mm, (13, 14) 2 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 18–24. Somatic morphology and copulatory organs of Pancorius manipuriensis (Biswas & Biswas, 2007) comb. nov., holotype and paratype: 18—paratype female habitus, dorsal view; 19—ditto, front view; 20—ditto, lateral view; 21— epigyne, ventral view; 22—holotype female, epigyne, ventral view; 23—ditto, dorsal view; 24—ditto, dorsal view. Scale bars: (18, 19, 20) 2 mm, (21–23) 0.2 mm, (24) 0.1 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7561612" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7561614" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7561612/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7561614/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">Figs 13–24</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[290,318,618,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1381,1405]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,777,1358]" captionTargetId="figure-296@7.[151,1436,777,1358]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 25. Map showing the distribution of Evarcha flavocincta (circles), Hyllus diardi (squares) andPancorius manipuriensis (star) studied in this work." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7561618" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7561618/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">25</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="395" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph blockId="4.[151,1437,687,742]" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="4" pageNumber="395">
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||
<treatmentCitation author="Biswas, B. K. & Biswas, K." box="[151,702,687,711]" page="27" pageId="4" pageNumber="395" year="2004">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="3Y8CN" authority="Biswas & Biswas, 2004: 27" authorityName="Biswas & Biswas" authorityPageNumber="27" authorityYear="2004" box="[151,702,687,711]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Marpissa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="395" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manipuriensis">
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||
<emphasis box="[151,400,688,711]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">Marpissa manipuriensis</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation author="Biswas, B. K. & Biswas, K." box="[409,702,687,711]" pageId="4" pageNumber="395" pagination="25 - 46" refId="ref4472" refString="Biswas, B. K. & Biswas, K. (2004) Araneae: Spiders. In: Fauna of Manipur. State Fauna Series. 10 (2). Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata, pp. 25 - 46." type="book chapter" year="2004">Biswas & Biswas, 2004: 27</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(D♁
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<specimenCount box="[761,777,689,714]" pageId="4" pageNumber="395" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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||
), figs 1–3 (figures not published);
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||
<typeStatus box="[1148,1237,687,711]" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
<specimenCount box="[1246,1265,688,711]" pageId="4" pageNumber="395" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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||
,
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||
<typeStatus box="[1280,1362,687,711]" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">allotype</typeStatus>
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||
♁ and
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||
<typeStatus box="[199,286,718,742]" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">paratype</typeStatus>
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||
<specimenCount box="[293,312,718,741]" pageId="4" pageNumber="395" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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||
, in NZC-ZSI, examined.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="395" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph blockId="4.[151,1437,787,2039]" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,328,788,814]" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">Type material.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="B. K. Biswas & K. Biswas, 2004" authorityName="B. K. Biswas & K. Biswas" authorityYear="2004" box="[337,992,788,815]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Marpissa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="395" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manipurensis">
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<emphasis box="[337,603,789,814]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">Marpissa manipurensis</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation box="[612,992,788,815]" collectingDate="1992-09-04" collectionCode="NZC-ZSI" collectorName="A. K. Sanyal & Party. & Registration" country="India" elevation="1858" latitude="25.1059" location="Wino Bazar" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="94.3618" municipality="Ukhrul" pageId="4" pageNumber="395" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="7" stateProvince="Manipur" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
B.K. Biswas & K.
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||
<bibRefCitation author="Biswas, B. K. & Biswas, K." box="[834,992,788,814]" pageId="4" pageNumber="395" pagination="25 - 46" refId="ref4472" refString="Biswas, B. K. & Biswas, K. (2004) Araneae: Spiders. In: Fauna of Manipur. State Fauna Series. 10 (2). Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata, pp. 25 - 46." type="book chapter" year="2004">Biswas, 2004</bibRefCitation>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
:
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1005,1109,787,814]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">
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||
<typeStatus box="[1005,1109,787,814]" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
(
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||
<collectionCode box="[1127,1238,788,814]" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">NZC-ZSI</collectionCode>
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||
)
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||
<specimenCount box="[1255,1276,789,815]" pageId="4" pageNumber="395" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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||
from
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||
<collectingCountry box="[1350,1432,788,814]" name="India" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">INDIA</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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||
<collectingRegion box="[151,249,824,850]" country="India" name="Manipur" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">Manipur</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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||
<collectingMunicipality box="[266,348,824,850]" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">Ukhrul</collectingMunicipality>
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||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F7116170FFEB5A4B1FC57D21FADBA7C6:7A6786BDFFEB5A481E3E7C5EFE75A664" box="[364,502,824,851]" country="India" latitude="25.1059" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="94.3618" municipality="Ukhrul" name="Wino Bazar" pageId="4" pageNumber="395" stateProvince="Manipur">Wino Bazar</location>
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||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[522,649,824,851]" degrees="25.1059" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="395" precision="5" value="25.1059">25.1059°N</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate box="[665,789,824,850]" degrees="94.3618" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="395" precision="5" value="94.3618">94.3618°E</geoCoordinate>
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||
),
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||
<elevation box="[813,969,824,851]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.858" pageId="4" pageNumber="395" unit="m" value="1858.0">
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||
<quantity box="[813,903,824,851]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.858" pageId="4" pageNumber="395" unit="m" value="1858.0">1858 m</quantity>
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||
a.s.l.
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||
</elevation>
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||
,
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||
<date box="[986,1114,824,850]" pageId="4" pageNumber="395" value="1992-09-04">
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||
<collectingDate box="[986,1114,824,850]" pageId="4" pageNumber="395" value="1992-09-04">09.04.1992</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
, leg.
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||
<collectorName box="[1183,1326,824,850]" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">A.K. Sanyal</collectorName>
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||
&
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||
<collectorName box="[1372,1437,825,851]" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">Party.</collectorName>
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,265,860,886]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">
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||
<typeStatus box="[151,265,860,886]" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
(
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||
<specimenCount box="[282,316,860,886]" pageId="4" pageNumber="395" type="female">6♀</specimenCount>
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) and
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[380,481,859,886]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">
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||
<typeStatus box="[380,481,859,886]" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">allotypes</typeStatus>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
(2♁) (
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||
<collectionCode box="[556,669,860,886]" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">NZC-ZSI</collectionCode>
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||
), together with the
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<typeStatus box="[885,987,860,886]" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
.
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<collectorName box="[997,1134,860,886]" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">Registration</collectorName>
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||
numbers: 5488-90/18.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="395" type="diagnosis">
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||
<paragraph blockId="4.[151,1437,787,2039]" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,314,896,922]" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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||
. The male palp of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Caleb" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Biswas & Biswas" baseAuthorityYear="2004" box="[531,813,897,922]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Pancorius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="395" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manipuriensis">
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<emphasis box="[531,813,897,922]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">Pancorius manipuriensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is similar to
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<taxonomicName authority="Proszynski, 1992" authorityName="Proszynski" authorityYear="1992" box="[963,1436,896,922]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Pancorius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="395" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="submontanus">
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||
<emphasis box="[963,1234,896,922]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">Pancorius submontanus</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation author="Proszynski, J." box="[1242,1436,896,922]" pageId="4" pageNumber="395" pagination="165 - 277" refId="ref5993" refString="Proszynski, J. (1992) Salticidae (Araneae) of India in the collection of the Hungarian National Natural History Museum in Budapest. Annales Zoologici, Warszawa, 44, 165 - 277." type="journal article" year="1992">Prószyński, 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
and
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||
<emphasis box="[199,351,932,958]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">
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||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1902" box="[199,314,933,958]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Pancorius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="395" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pancorius</taxonomicName>
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||
lui
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation author="Gan, J. H. & Mi, X. Q. & Wang, C." box="[357,620,932,959]" pageId="4" pageNumber="395" pagination="1 - 7" refId="ref5403" refString="Gan, J. H., Mi, X. Q. & Wang, C. (2022) A new species of Pancorius Simon, 1902 (Araneae, Salticidae) from Guizhou, China. Biodiversity Data Journal, 10 (e 87620), 1 - 7. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / BDJ. 10. e 87620" type="journal article" year="2022">
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||
Gan, Mi & Wang,
|
||
<quantity box="[564,620,932,958]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.135879999999999" pageId="4" pageNumber="395" unit="in" value="2022.0">2022</quantity>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
in having a similar embolus, but can be easily distinguished by the long, thumb-like posterior tegular lobe directed at 5’o clock position (broad U-shaped and directed at 6’o clock position in
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Proszynski" authorityYear="1992" box="[182,360,1004,1030]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Pancorius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="395" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="submontanus">
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||
<emphasis box="[182,360,1004,1030]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">P. submontanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
and
|
||
<emphasis box="[419,479,1004,1030]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">P. lui</emphasis>
|
||
); RTA conical, bent sub-apically with the tip directed dorsad (tapering without any bend near tip and directed apically in
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Proszynski" authorityYear="1992" box="[593,771,1040,1066]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Pancorius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="395" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="submontanus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[593,771,1040,1066]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">P. submontanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; directed apically in
|
||
<emphasis box="[1018,1078,1040,1066]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">P. lui</emphasis>
|
||
); palpal tibia longer than wide (as long as wide in
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Proszynski" authorityYear="1992" box="[380,558,1076,1102]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Pancorius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="395" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="submontanus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[380,558,1076,1102]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">P. submontanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
and
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||
<emphasis box="[617,677,1076,1102]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">P. lui</emphasis>
|
||
) (cf.
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<figureCitation box="[743,873,1076,1103]" captionStart="FIGURES 13–17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[180,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-15@5.[179,1408,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 13–17. Somatic morphology and copulatory organs of Pancorius manipuriensis (Biswas & Biswas, 2007) comb. nov., allotype male: 13—habitus, dorsal view; 14—ditto, front view; 15—left male palp, ventral view; 16—ditto, retrolateral view; 17—label. Scale bars: (15, 16) 0.2 mm, (13, 14) 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7561612" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7561612/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">Figs 15, 16</figureCitation>
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with figs 1B, C in
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Gan, J. H. & Mi, X. Q. & Wang, C." box="[1102,1372,1076,1103]" pageId="4" pageNumber="395" pagination="1 - 7" refId="ref5403" refString="Gan, J. H., Mi, X. Q. & Wang, C. (2022) A new species of Pancorius Simon, 1902 (Araneae, Salticidae) from Guizhou, China. Biodiversity Data Journal, 10 (e 87620), 1 - 7. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / BDJ. 10. e 87620" type="journal article" year="2022">Gan, Mi & Wang 2022</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The female is most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Proszynski" authorityYear="1992" box="[434,610,1112,1138]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Pancorius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="395" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="submontanus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[434,610,1112,1138]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">P. submontanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having a sclerotized plate and a pair of epigynal pockets in the anterior half of epigyne but can be distinguished by the alignment of the copulatory openings which diverge posteriorly (v-shaped, converging posteriorly in
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Proszynski" authorityYear="1992" box="[574,752,1184,1210]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Pancorius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="395" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="submontanus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[574,752,1184,1210]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">P. submontanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and the copulatory ducts diverging towards postero-lateral region (parallel in
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Proszynski" authorityYear="1992" box="[359,534,1220,1246]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Pancorius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="395" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="submontanus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[359,534,1220,1246]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">P. submontanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) (cf.
|
||
<figureCitation box="[595,721,1220,1246]" captionStart="FIGURES 18–24" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[193,1393,181,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-25@6.[193,1393,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 18–24. Somatic morphology and copulatory organs of Pancorius manipuriensis (Biswas & Biswas, 2007) comb. nov., holotype and paratype: 18—paratype female habitus, dorsal view; 19—ditto, front view; 20—ditto, lateral view; 21— epigyne, ventral view; 22—holotype female, epigyne, ventral view; 23—ditto, dorsal view; 24—ditto, dorsal view. Scale bars: (18, 19, 20) 2 mm, (21–23) 0.2 mm, (24) 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7561614" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7561614/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">Figs 21–24</figureCitation>
|
||
with figs
|
||
<quantity box="[833,959,1220,1246]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0861" metricValueMax="3.1496" metricValueMin="3.0225999999999997" pageId="4" pageNumber="395" unit="in" value="121.5" valueMax="124.0" valueMin="119.0">119–124 in</quantity>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Proszynski, J." box="[966,1156,1220,1246]" pageId="4" pageNumber="395" pagination="165 - 277" refId="ref5993" refString="Proszynski, J. (1992) Salticidae (Araneae) of India in the collection of the Hungarian National Natural History Museum in Budapest. Annales Zoologici, Warszawa, 44, 165 - 277." type="journal article" year="1992">Prószyński 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="395" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[151,1437,787,2039]" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,337,1256,1282]" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">Description</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[352,436,1256,1282]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">Female</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus box="[452,553,1256,1282]" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation box="[565,695,1256,1282]" captionStart="FIGURES 18–24" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[193,1393,181,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-25@6.[193,1393,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 18–24. Somatic morphology and copulatory organs of Pancorius manipuriensis (Biswas & Biswas, 2007) comb. nov., holotype and paratype: 18—paratype female habitus, dorsal view; 19—ditto, front view; 20—ditto, lateral view; 21— epigyne, ventral view; 22—holotype female, epigyne, ventral view; 23—ditto, dorsal view; 24—ditto, dorsal view. Scale bars: (18, 19, 20) 2 mm, (21–23) 0.2 mm, (24) 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7561614" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7561614/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">Figs 18–21</figureCitation>
|
||
): Total length 7.45, carapace 3.04 long, 2.51 wide; abdomen 4.41 long, 3.18 wide. AME 0.65, ALE 0.35, PME 0.07, PLE 0.35, AEW 2.05, PEW 2.10, EFL 1.35. Clypeus height 0.12. Carapace reddish brown; eyes surrounded by black region (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[821,905,1328,1354]" captionStart="FIGURES 18–24" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[193,1393,181,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-25@6.[193,1393,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 18–24. Somatic morphology and copulatory organs of Pancorius manipuriensis (Biswas & Biswas, 2007) comb. nov., holotype and paratype: 18—paratype female habitus, dorsal view; 19—ditto, front view; 20—ditto, lateral view; 21— epigyne, ventral view; 22—holotype female, epigyne, ventral view; 23—ditto, dorsal view; 24—ditto, dorsal view. Scale bars: (18, 19, 20) 2 mm, (21–23) 0.2 mm, (24) 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7561614" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7561614/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||
). Clypeus covered with white hairs. Chelicerae brownish, unidentate. Endites, labium and sternum yellowish. Legs yellowish. Abdomen yellow-brown with a midlongitudinal convex lens-shaped yellow stripe outlined with brown margin and lateral sides covered with brown spots and streaks (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[352,434,1436,1462]" captionStart="FIGURES 18–24" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[193,1393,181,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-25@6.[193,1393,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 18–24. Somatic morphology and copulatory organs of Pancorius manipuriensis (Biswas & Biswas, 2007) comb. nov., holotype and paratype: 18—paratype female habitus, dorsal view; 19—ditto, front view; 20—ditto, lateral view; 21— epigyne, ventral view; 22—holotype female, epigyne, ventral view; 23—ditto, dorsal view; 24—ditto, dorsal view. Scale bars: (18, 19, 20) 2 mm, (21–23) 0.2 mm, (24) 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7561614" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7561614/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||
). Spinnerets yellow brown. Epigynal plate sclerotized anteriorly and posterior half appears membranous and translucent; a pair of slit-like curved copulatory openings and a pair of blind pockets present in anterior portion; copulatory ducts diverge toward postero-lateral sides leading to bulbous anterior spermathecal chamber, posterior chamber large, globular; fertilization ducts present at anterior part of the posterior spermathecal chamber (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[262,393,1580,1606]" captionStart="FIGURES 18–24" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[193,1393,181,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-25@6.[193,1393,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 18–24. Somatic morphology and copulatory organs of Pancorius manipuriensis (Biswas & Biswas, 2007) comb. nov., holotype and paratype: 18—paratype female habitus, dorsal view; 19—ditto, front view; 20—ditto, lateral view; 21— epigyne, ventral view; 22—holotype female, epigyne, ventral view; 23—ditto, dorsal view; 24—ditto, dorsal view. Scale bars: (18, 19, 20) 2 mm, (21–23) 0.2 mm, (24) 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7561614" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7561614/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">Figs 21–24</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[151,1437,787,2039]" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">
|
||
<emphasis box="[199,257,1616,1642]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">Male</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus box="[272,366,1616,1642]" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">allotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation box="[378,508,1616,1642]" captionStart="FIGURES 13–17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[180,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-15@5.[179,1408,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 13–17. Somatic morphology and copulatory organs of Pancorius manipuriensis (Biswas & Biswas, 2007) comb. nov., allotype male: 13—habitus, dorsal view; 14—ditto, front view; 15—left male palp, ventral view; 16—ditto, retrolateral view; 17—label. Scale bars: (15, 16) 0.2 mm, (13, 14) 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7561612" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7561612/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">Figs 13–16</figureCitation>
|
||
): Total length 6.80, carapace 3.31 long, 2.77 wide; abdomen 3.49 long, 2.42 wide. AME 0.68, ALE 0.38, PME 0.09, PLE 0.35, AEW 2.21, PEW 2.27, EFL 1.47. Clypeus height 0.16. Carapace reddish brown with yellow patch behind the fovea and extending on the thoracic region; lateral sides of carapace with thick band white hairs; eyes surrounded by black region (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[868,953,1724,1750]" captionStart="FIGURES 13–17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[180,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-15@5.[179,1408,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 13–17. Somatic morphology and copulatory organs of Pancorius manipuriensis (Biswas & Biswas, 2007) comb. nov., allotype male: 13—habitus, dorsal view; 14—ditto, front view; 15—left male palp, ventral view; 16—ditto, retrolateral view; 17—label. Scale bars: (15, 16) 0.2 mm, (13, 14) 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7561612" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7561612/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
). Clypeus covered with a few white hairs. Chelicerae reddish-brown, unidentate. Endites, labium and sternum yellowish brown. Leg I robust, reddish-brown; legs II to IV yellowish. Abdomen brown with yellow spots and mid-dorsal chevron shaped markings (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1337,1423,1796,1822]" captionStart="FIGURES 13–17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[180,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-15@5.[179,1408,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 13–17. Somatic morphology and copulatory organs of Pancorius manipuriensis (Biswas & Biswas, 2007) comb. nov., allotype male: 13—habitus, dorsal view; 14—ditto, front view; 15—left male palp, ventral view; 16—ditto, retrolateral view; 17—label. Scale bars: (15, 16) 0.2 mm, (13, 14) 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7561612" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7561612/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
). Spinnerets brown. Pedipalps brown covered with pale yellow hairs; embolus thick, long, arising from 9’o clock position; bulb with well-developed conical, thumb-like posterior lobe; RTA thick with pointed tip, bent sub-apically with tip directed dorsally (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[447,577,1904,1931]" captionStart="FIGURES 13–17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[180,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-15@5.[179,1408,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 13–17. Somatic morphology and copulatory organs of Pancorius manipuriensis (Biswas & Biswas, 2007) comb. nov., allotype male: 13—habitus, dorsal view; 14—ditto, front view; 15—left male palp, ventral view; 16—ditto, retrolateral view; 17—label. Scale bars: (15, 16) 0.2 mm, (13, 14) 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7561612" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7561612/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">Figs 15, 16</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="398" pageId="4" pageNumber="395" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[151,1437,787,2039]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1437,151,753]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="398" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,315,1940,1966]" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Biswas, B. K. & Biswas, K." box="[324,611,1940,1966]" pageId="4" pageNumber="395" pagination="25 - 46" refId="ref4472" refString="Biswas, B. K. & Biswas, K. (2004) Araneae: Spiders. In: Fauna of Manipur. State Fauna Series. 10 (2). Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata, pp. 25 - 46." type="book chapter" year="2004">Biswas & Biswas (2004)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Biswas & Biswas" authorityYear="2004" box="[737,1011,1941,1966]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Marpissa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="395" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manipuriensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[737,1011,1941,1966]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">Marpissa manipuriensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Ukhrul,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1180,1278,1940,1966]" country="India" name="Manipur" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">Manipur</collectingRegion>
|
||
, based on the female
|
||
<typeStatus box="[236,337,1976,2002]" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[350,449,1976,2002]" pageId="4" pageNumber="395" type="female">6 female</specimenCount>
|
||
<typeStatus box="[458,565,1977,2003]" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount box="[624,701,1976,2002]" pageId="4" pageNumber="395" type="male">2 male</specimenCount>
|
||
<typeStatus box="[710,815,1976,2002]" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">allotypes</typeStatus>
|
||
. The original paper referred to illustrations (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Biswas, B. K. & Biswas, K." pageId="4" pageNumber="395" pagination="25 - 46" refId="ref4472" refString="Biswas, B. K. & Biswas, K. (2004) Araneae: Spiders. In: Fauna of Manipur. State Fauna Series. 10 (2). Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata, pp. 25 - 46." type="book chapter" year="2004">Biswas & Biswas 2004: 28</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) but they were not apparently published in the same work or later publications. The identity of the species therefore remained unknown. Although the original publication mentions type designation and appropriate registration numbers assigned, the vials containing the specimens did not have proper labeling. The label read, 1.
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Caleb, 2023" authorityName="Caleb" authorityYear="2023" box="[183,420,223,248]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Marpissa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="398" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manipurae" status="sp.n.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[183,420,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="398">Marpissa manipurae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[430,485,223,249]" pageId="7" pageNumber="398" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, 14.6.99 (date of identification),
|
||
<specimenCount box="[871,907,223,249]" pageId="7" pageNumber="398" type="female">8♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, 2♁ with the signature of Bijan Biswas (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="FIGURES 13–17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[180,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-15@5.[179,1408,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 13–17. Somatic morphology and copulatory organs of Pancorius manipuriensis (Biswas & Biswas, 2007) comb. nov., allotype male: 13—habitus, dorsal view; 14—ditto, front view; 15—left male palp, ventral view; 16—ditto, retrolateral view; 17—label. Scale bars: (15, 16) 0.2 mm, (13, 14) 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7561612" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7561612/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="398">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
), thus indicating that they are the type material used for describing
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Biswas & Biswas" authorityYear="2004" box="[961,1159,259,284]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Marpissa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="398" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manipuriensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[961,1159,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="398">M. manipuriensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A different spelling for
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Biswas & Biswas" authorityYear="2004" box="[151,310,295,320]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Marpissa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="398" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manipuriensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,310,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="398">manipuriensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ‘
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Caleb" authorityYear="2023" box="[333,454,295,320]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Marpissa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="398" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manipurae">
|
||
<emphasis box="[333,454,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="398">manipurae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
’ is used in the label which is similar to that used for
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="B. K. Biswas & K. Biswas" authorityYear="2007" box="[1050,1242,295,320]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Marpissa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="398" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mizoramensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1050,1242,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="398">M. mizoramensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(‘
|
||
<emphasis box="[1268,1347,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="398">mizoae</emphasis>
|
||
’) in the original label (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[319,387,330,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[176,1420,205,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-25@2.[168,1420,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Somatic and genitalia morphology of Marpissa mizoramensis Biswas & Biswas, 2007, holotype. 1—habitus, dorsal view; 2—epigyne, ventral view; 3—ditto, dorsal view; 4—ditto, anterior view; 5, 6—labels. Scale bars: (1) 1 mm, (2–4) 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7561608" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7561608/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="398">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
) and the figure legends in the publication (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Biswas, B. K. & Biswas, K." box="[884,1214,330,357]" pageId="7" pageNumber="398" pagination="455 - 475" refId="ref4565" refString="Biswas, B. K. & Biswas, K. (2007) Araneae: Spiders. In: Fauna of Mizoram. State Fauna Series. 14. Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata, pp. 455 - 475." type="book chapter" year="2007">Biswas & Biswas 2007: 458</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The authors seem to have used the suffix ‘ae’ for both names—‘
|
||
<emphasis box="[670,801,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="398">manipurae’</emphasis>
|
||
and ‘
|
||
<emphasis box="[865,954,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="398">mizoae’</emphasis>
|
||
on the labels after initial identification but eventually modified the names with the suffix ‘ensis’ while publishing the descriptions. We can therefore be sure that these specimens are indeed the type material used by the authors to describe
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Biswas & Biswas" authorityYear="2004" box="[1039,1234,439,464]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Marpissa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="398" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manipuriensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1039,1234,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="398">M. manipuriensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The larger of
|
||
<specimenCount pageId="7" pageNumber="398" type="male">two males</specimenCount>
|
||
is used for description, and the epigyne and vulva already dissected from a female (probably the
|
||
<typeStatus box="[1289,1389,475,501]" pageId="7" pageNumber="398">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
) are depicted in
|
||
<figureCitation box="[282,410,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURES 18–24" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[193,1393,181,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-25@6.[193,1393,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 18–24. Somatic morphology and copulatory organs of Pancorius manipuriensis (Biswas & Biswas, 2007) comb. nov., holotype and paratype: 18—paratype female habitus, dorsal view; 19—ditto, front view; 20—ditto, lateral view; 21— epigyne, ventral view; 22—holotype female, epigyne, ventral view; 23—ditto, dorsal view; 24—ditto, dorsal view. Scale bars: (18, 19, 20) 2 mm, (21–23) 0.2 mm, (24) 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7561614" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7561614/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="398">Figs 22–24</figureCitation>
|
||
, and one of the
|
||
<typeStatus box="[587,694,511,537]" pageId="7" pageNumber="398">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
is described and illustrated (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1016,1147,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURES 18–24" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[193,1393,181,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-25@6.[193,1393,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 18–24. Somatic morphology and copulatory organs of Pancorius manipuriensis (Biswas & Biswas, 2007) comb. nov., holotype and paratype: 18—paratype female habitus, dorsal view; 19—ditto, front view; 20—ditto, lateral view; 21— epigyne, ventral view; 22—holotype female, epigyne, ventral view; 23—ditto, dorsal view; 24—ditto, dorsal view. Scale bars: (18, 19, 20) 2 mm, (21–23) 0.2 mm, (24) 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7561614" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7561614/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="398">Figs 18–21</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7561612" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7561612" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7561612/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="396" startId="5.[151,264,1943,1967]" targetBox="[180,1407,181,1919]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="5.[151,1437,1943,2040]" pageId="5" pageNumber="396">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,342,1943,1967]" pageId="5" pageNumber="396">FIGURES 13–17.</emphasis>
|
||
Somatic morphology and copulatory organs of
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Biswas & Biswas, 2007)" authorityName="Caleb" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Biswas & Biswas" baseAuthorityYear="2007" box="[836,1363,1944,1968]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Pancorius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manipuriensis" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[836,1092,1944,1967]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="396">Pancorius manipuriensis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Biswas, B. K. & Biswas, K." box="[1107,1356,1944,1968]" pageId="5" pageNumber="396" pagination="455 - 475" refId="ref4565" refString="Biswas, B. K. & Biswas, K. (2007) Araneae: Spiders. In: Fauna of Mizoram. State Fauna Series. 14. Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata, pp. 455 - 475." type="book chapter" year="2007">Biswas & Biswas, 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="396">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="5" pageNumber="396" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, allotype male: 13—habitus, dorsal view; 14—ditto, front view; 15—left male palp, ventral view; 16—ditto, retrolateral view; 17—label. Scale bars: (15, 16) 0.2 mm, (13, 14) 2 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7561614" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7561614" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7561614/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="397" startId="6.[151,264,1902,1926]" targetBox="[193,1393,181,1878]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="6.[151,1437,1902,2035]" pageId="6" pageNumber="397">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,342,1902,1927]" pageId="6" pageNumber="397">FIGURES 18–24.</emphasis>
|
||
Somatic morphology and copulatory organs of
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Biswas & Biswas, 2007)" authorityName="Caleb" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Biswas & Biswas" baseAuthorityYear="2007" box="[836,1363,1903,1927]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Pancorius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="397" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manipuriensis" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[836,1092,1903,1926]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="397">Pancorius manipuriensis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Biswas, B. K. & Biswas, K." box="[1107,1356,1903,1927]" pageId="6" pageNumber="397" pagination="455 - 475" refId="ref4565" refString="Biswas, B. K. & Biswas, K. (2007) Araneae: Spiders. In: Fauna of Mizoram. State Fauna Series. 14. Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata, pp. 455 - 475." type="book chapter" year="2007">Biswas & Biswas, 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="397">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="6" pageNumber="397" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
holotype and paratype: 18—paratype female habitus, dorsal view; 19—ditto, front view; 20—ditto, lateral view; 21— epigyne, ventral view; 22—holotype female, epigyne, ventral view; 23—ditto, dorsal view; 24—ditto, dorsal view. Scale bars: (18, 19, 20) 2 mm, (21–23) 0.2 mm, (24) 0.1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="7.[151,1437,151,753]" pageId="7" pageNumber="398">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,509,546,572]" pageId="7" pageNumber="398">Justification for transfer.</emphasis>
|
||
The characters such as the unidentate chelicerae, abdomen pattern with midlongitudinal stripe, the anterior half of epigyne with a sclerotized plate, a pair of pockets and copulatory openings, multi-chambered spermathecae, the simple male palp with erect embolus arising from the antero-lateral portion of bulbus, posterior tegular process, single RTA, support its placement in
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1902" box="[1026,1141,655,680]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Pancorius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="398" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1026,1141,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="398">Pancorius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Proszynski, J." box="[1161,1356,655,681]" pageId="7" pageNumber="398" pagination="165 - 277" refId="ref5993" refString="Proszynski, J. (1992) Salticidae (Araneae) of India in the collection of the Hungarian National Natural History Museum in Budapest. Annales Zoologici, Warszawa, 44, 165 - 277." type="journal article" year="1992">Prószyński 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Proszynski, J." box="[1372,1431,655,681]" pageId="7" pageNumber="398" pagination="1 - 133" refId="ref6085" refString="Proszynski, J. (2017) Pragmatic classification of the world's Salticidae (Araneae). Ecologica Montenegrina 12, 1 - 133. https: // doi. org / 10.37828 / em. 2017.12.1" type="journal article" year="2017">2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Kanesharatnam N. & Benjamin, S. P." box="[151,537,691,717]" pageId="7" pageNumber="398" pagination="2763 - 2814" refId="ref5574" refString="Kanesharatnam N. & Benjamin, S. P. (2021) Phylogenetic relationships and systematics of the jumping spider genus Colopsus with the description of eight new species from Sri Lanka (Araneae: Salticidae). Journal of Natural History, 54 (43 - 44), 2763 - 2814. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222933.2020.1869335" type="journal article" year="2021">Kanesharatnam & Benjamin 2021</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[199,1368,726,753]" pageId="7" pageNumber="398" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="7.[151,1437,151,753]" box="[199,1368,726,753]" pageId="7" pageNumber="398">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,353,726,752]" pageId="7" pageNumber="398">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Known only from the
|
||
<typeStatus box="[608,656,727,753]" pageId="7" pageNumber="398">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality in
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[783,841,727,753]" name="India" pageId="7" pageNumber="398">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[855,955,727,753]" country="India" name="Manipur" pageId="7" pageNumber="398">Manipur</collectingRegion>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Biswas, B. K. & Biswas, K." box="[978,1249,727,753]" pageId="7" pageNumber="398" pagination="25 - 46" refId="ref4472" refString="Biswas, B. K. & Biswas, K. (2004) Araneae: Spiders. In: Fauna of Manipur. State Fauna Series. 10 (2). Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata, pp. 25 - 46." type="book chapter" year="2004">Biswas & Biswas, 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1271,1356,726,753]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1381,1405]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,777,1358]" captionTargetId="figure-296@7.[151,1436,777,1358]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 25. Map showing the distribution of Evarcha flavocincta (circles), Hyllus diardi (squares) andPancorius manipuriensis (star) studied in this work." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7561618" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7561618/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="398">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |