349 lines
34 KiB
XML
349 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="20895" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1041.64460" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5dba2b2e-dcd9-43f5-92e5-ac318c319307" ID-PMC="PMC8184736" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1041-27" ID-Pensoft-UUID="5AE03537388755CFAF1E06C3CC9EFA72" ID-PubMed="34140825" ID-ZooBank="EEE8490BB41D4A6CA963234C256C99BF" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1041-27" checkinTime="1622492499165" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Brunke, Adam J., Pentinsaari, Mikko & Klimaszewski, Jan" docDate="2021" docId="3DA98EAA0B4A5E7E80FBE1B0A447C7B9" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1041: 27-99" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1041" docPubDate="2021-05-31" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1041.64460" docTitle="Trichiusa robustula Casey 1893" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="5AE03537388755CFAF1E06C3CC9EFA72" lastPageNumber="27" masterDocId="5AE03537388755CFAF1E06C3CC9EFA72" masterDocTitle="Integrative taxonomy of Nearctic and Palaearctic Aleocharinae: new species, synonymies, and records (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae)" masterLastPageNumber="99" masterPageNumber="27" pageNumber="27" updateTime="1732671205863" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="7B08E555D88905D343D67795AC50B872">
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<mods:title id="EE491B6ED0138C6F5CE5016D83B7B74E">Integrative taxonomy of Nearctic and Palaearctic Aleocharinae: new species, synonymies, and records (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="75D9FED2C04965AF1C595F9C939AF3AF" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="BD7FC735B6586C92349AEB07F0DB807A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="C4283443EF3424EE8F01E4FD52174EC2">Brunke, Adam J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="9D5F15B290E575A20E5C02BD58DE61DD" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-936X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="1BEDFDFC173E431BBB8C2348D3278855">Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids and Nematodes, 960 Carling Avenue, Ottawa, Ontario, K 1 A 0 C 6, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="13DF7F59713FFCAD1B7AC94A69ADC11E" type="email">adam.j.brunke@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="43759C2248EC4FBEEB20473F9FA963CE" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="49DFE455CBDF79D50FB4181A96BDE63D">Pentinsaari, Mikko</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="54AF51A207F99DCD3DA331D94E4167F3" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7241-3873</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="48969E13F4C60585A9E325CFD9875F9B">Centre for Biodiversity Genomics, 50 Stone Road East, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, N 1 G 2 W 1, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="0A8974280041B3CF5E1635CD5016072B" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="92DE695688BF333681DC4CC195026B49">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="8D6FBA8265D3DF5CDD0A685A5B0A13B8">Klimaszewski, Jan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0785521919FB9267B4C3EFC11DEF84D2">Natural Resources Canada, Canadian Forest Service, Laurentian Forestry Centre, 1055 du PEPS, PO Box 10380, Stn. Sainte-Foy, Quebec, QC, G 1 V 4 C 7, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="086472360DEC1E977725C0353BACFEFD">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="8854A0E9E4F4F9BA71690A6C8CD68C77">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="ADCB496B310D552DB055704B0CF65961">
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<mods:date id="0ADCB4672E64F6E8A52C1E58FF03382A">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="C9174ED634843B961EEFE80FF70AB2F4" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="62A3C063EBC0C22427A2662EC9473B47">2021-05-31</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="EE0B807C0BE4EDC82785172BDB24A907" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="7AC2E177C18CC898939E052E3403D94A">1041</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="9335A78525962973EC3886D95D3B9CC0">27</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="9EAAF24FF93F38C0798B8FCF4127B2A2">99</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="49C1E508AC11EDF443B3A7C4DB00428C">
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<mods:url id="1123CD85CCDCFF151A5F4DCAE05A7316">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1041.64460</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="D5DF35EB0FDFAEAC32C04A4018594090">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="4E0612F30D845AFDE1B4F3810F2C5F74" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1041.64460</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="64C526E22B1636D3DD0F0FB5F19488BA" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1041-27</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7D7DE0114E66B91A7508D7C3F8240F7A" type="ZooBank">EEE8490BB41D4A6CA963234C256C99BF</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C280264754B9F6CC80344FCC55196975" type="Pensoft-UUID">5AE03537388755CFAF1E06C3CC9EFA72</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<subSection id="E92ED51F99EEB06600E5C2674185E9B4" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="taxonomic accounts">
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<treatment id="3DA98EAA0B4A5E7E80FBE1B0A447C7B9" ID-GBIF-Taxon="192735660" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3DA98EAA0B4A5E7E80FBE1B0A447C7B9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3DA98EAA0B4A5E7E80FBE1B0A447C7B9" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" scope_family="Staphylinidae" scope_order="Coleoptera" scope_subFamily="Aleocharinae" scope_tribe="Athetini">
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<subSubSection id="2DEFAF5889C22219AD0E9FC38C9914F3" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="C169720A65900092D34DCF5CED8C64DC" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
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<taxonomicName id="8F264D79B37474766944F90199C08685" ID-CoL="589MH" LSID="3DA98EAA-0B4A-5E7E-80FB-E1B0A447C7B9" authority="Casey, 1893" authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1893" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Trichiusa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trichiusa robustula" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robustula">Trichiusa robustula Casey, 1893</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation id="2487D83E75E0565709A71E17B402148A" captionStart="Figure 36" captionStartId="F36" captionText="Figure 36. Trichiusa robustula Casey A habitus B median lobe of aedeagus in lateral view C-E spermatheca F male tergite VIII G male sternite VIII H female tergite VIII I female sternite VIII. A-C, F-I after Webster et al. (2016) D, E after Brunke et al. 2012. Scale bars: 1 mm (A); 0.2 mm (B-I)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1041.64460.figure36" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/550301" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Fig. 36A-I</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DA846270B8CB96AF06ABEFDC0AA7FEF2" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="5F91D5B5608659C3D139326E0C060968" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
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<taxonomicName id="D4DC0D8137E6097C9C6B896C1539326D" authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1893" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Trichiusa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trichiusa robustula" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robustula">Trichiusa robustula</taxonomicName>
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Casey, 1893
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9E7CF0A71A5561B871D1EBAB23EA224D" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
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<taxonomicName id="F7C36B5A2C84C0C4E44AD9C838AFFC38" authorityName="Lohse" authorityYear="1984" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Trichiusa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trichiusa immigrata" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="immigrata">Trichiusa immigrata</taxonomicName>
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Lohse, 1984, syn. nov.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0135925CD98C7E7B2CDB01845D776EA8" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="455AF02ABD96BD0C3D462EFC22359AEC" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Material</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="76498F6D41FF540D62390ACBFEB70E47" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
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<emphasis id="85F9A155E2B02E0425D71A7ACAB41A39" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
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(DNA-barcoded specimens).
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<materialsCitation id="9F914AE445A726A91AE28D652E350671" collectingDate="2013-08-25" collectingMethod="car net" collectorName="Innervillgraten, Arntal" country="Austria" latitude="46.8362" location="Austria" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="12.3348" specimenCount="1">
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<collectingCountry id="BBAAAAFF2C596A1A9B5E11B5134C80C2" name="Austria">Austria</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectorName id="3DF916B5356A81FA88767BEB1F597E81">Innervillgraten</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName id="77C17778D4343801450CBCF4BB9C4636">Arntal</collectorName>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="7839207BCC0C12E3D275DA282E435888" degrees="46.8362" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="46.8362">46.8362</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="38645E4213B0E35F64EC570041E0A6E3" degrees="12.3348" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="12.3348">12.3348</geoCoordinate>
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, mountain forest and alpine pastures,
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<collectingMethod id="A1B4BBF7E8804F37EC18CD228C1F22BC">car net</collectingMethod>
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,
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<collectingDate id="3EF9D0019AE30C9054E4C907D94F3542" value="2013-08-25">25.VIII.2013</collectingDate>
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, GBOL-Team ZFMK (1, ZFMK)
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</materialsCitation>
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</emphasis>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="17F5350460EA6CED6E1668A41674BD88" collectingDate="2012-08-25" collectingDateMax="2013-09-16" collectingDateMin="2012-08-25" collectorName="Nuernberg, Flughafen, Hoersel, W, Gewerbegebiet, Kahlenberg, Eisenach, Pferdekoppel" country="Germany" latitude="50.9469" location="Schoenau" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="10.4287" specimenCount="1">
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<emphasis id="1E5FABDB4750F5D17C8F8999B165C4F4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
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<collectingCountry id="14AF4D8E4678858B32F1D7B61CE6D556" name="Germany">Germany</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<collectorName id="DBDA660B69B7C732F1003DA599321E5E">Nuernberg</collectorName>
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, N
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<collectorName id="03DB6290D767652CB98A87E67D6E7DED">Flughafen</collectorName>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="2F9BE1405A12FB1A673ABC9C22640A91" degrees="49.5006" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="49.5006">49.5006</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="98AB8C3A96FC8F375177D201D1FD13DD" degrees="11.0789" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="11.0789">11.0789</geoCoordinate>
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, sifting compost, date not provided, GBOL-Team ZFMK (1, ZFMK);
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<location id="A3CE626B25E7E22C7DFA15BE47FDFBAD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3DA98EAA0B4A5E7E80FBE1B0A447C7B9:A3CE626B25E7E22C7DFA15BE47FDFBAD" country="Germany" latitude="50.9469" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="10.4287" name="Schoenau">Schoenau</location>
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/
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<collectorName id="F9F61CA46690905D1131D3913976EF06">Hoersel, W</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName id="0E7EDDDCE62468E5809B5FC3AAB3B809">Gewerbegebiet</collectorName>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="59F5D2F6CDA8DD8D077BD7E1E7264E9E" degrees="50.947" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="50.947">50.947</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="01DF623C82C928D92B3DE84B2FEDA377" degrees="10.4214" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="10.4214">10.4214</geoCoordinate>
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, sifting compost,
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<collectingDate id="47D4C39CCB8CA3CF77DDF28FBE33018C" value="2012-08-25">25.VIII.2012</collectingDate>
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, GBOL-Team ZFMK (2, ZFMK);
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<collectorName id="8F9845128D48CD69FB0018842EAD769D">Kahlenberg</collectorName>
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/
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<collectorName id="E5407698E61A9EDEEDC00F1BC0F108C7">Eisenach</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName id="A7DC69F1D02D551E606B20E7EDC3F3D3">Pferdekoppel</collectorName>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="2B6685099BCD2050FBDE1EB9BB3628A6" degrees="50.9469" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="50.9469">50.9469</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="A47DCABB0BF1B0BFB5396BD923B0D92D" degrees="10.4287" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="10.4287">10.4287</geoCoordinate>
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, in horse dung,
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<collectingDate id="AF3F360B90CFF0AB3B0E8ACCB0AA897B" value="2013-09-16">16.IX.2013</collectingDate>
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, GBOL-Team ZFMK (1, ZFMK)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="465338FB9E671649D5800A62E4AC94E7" collectingDate="2011-10-09" collectingDateMax="2011-10-12" collectingDateMin="2011-10-09" collectorName="Ka, Hamina, Meltti, M. Pentinsaari, Al, Mariehamn, Dalen" country="Finland" latitude="60.0703" location="Finland" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="19.9595" specimenCount="1">
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<emphasis id="5B81F6746A3D99427F37EE8D37C8010C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
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<collectingCountry id="63A9F6B16F38985797BA27A387740C99" name="Finland">Finland</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<collectorName id="CAE23131E874F5699205E40BACE1A45F">Ka</collectorName>
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:
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<collectorName id="AA7A58B2F609EB0A3F24961E84B806CC">Hamina</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName id="1BDC8A733698178875D7817D5B8CB8F2">Meltti</collectorName>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="66418AE1F3EE189B3E336563FC6BF851" degrees="60.5798" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="60.5798">60.5798</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="AD4AE4F4E1681BACD60C37D68B43DED4" degrees="27.2016" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="27.2016">27.2016</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<collectingDate id="19FFDCE7F69A0AB574A9D4700FE365C4" value="2011-10-12">12.X.2011</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName id="89FF41A9DB41A9ED7DA01E10A14F892D">M. Pentinsaari</collectorName>
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(1, ZMUO);
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<collectorName id="56C06E37C50A13313421D07C1D447362">Al</collectorName>
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:
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<collectorName id="9F603CE567C3BC0180726822A47C85F7">Mariehamn</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName id="DEA00AE98616D5ADDB04E671EFAE640A">Dalen</collectorName>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="4695C331AB4F5E455B6D1D06918D8E50" degrees="60.0703" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="60.0703">60.0703</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="73C9394400EA432FBA0C5FB3BFC6AEA6" degrees="19.9595" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="19.9595">19.9595</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<collectingDate id="855F14EE12A38A54B7C835A61457F37C" value="2011-10-09">9.X.2011</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName id="B0F67C25F4203E18B4B7628D00D3B149">M. Pentinsaari</collectorName>
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(2, ZMUO)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="620B01DD318D226947AA29A739B7E4D5" collectingDate="2010-07-14" collectingDateMax="2017-09-17" collectingDateMin="2010-07-14" collectingMethod="malaise trap" collectorName="A. Smith, A. Grieve, Guelph, Arboretum, Urban Organic Farm, M. Pentinsaari" country="Canada" county="Guelph" elevation="281" latitude="43.5381" location="Chelsey" longLatPrecision="40" longitude="-80.222" municipality="Division Street" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ontario">
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<emphasis id="B0EF9900AABFF9B582323B9957CD0F91" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
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<collectingCountry id="2F6C52956D8E9316783E55854D4A3C96" name="Canada">Canada</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="82819CABF366571504E1FDFDB3513CF4" country="Canada" name="Ontario">Ontario</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<collectingCounty id="B96FCB190B01CB2BFA213B2D2A561073">Guelph</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="FF7568B7341AF3AC44659A0B98AFD5EF">Division Street</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="9FDC5098213E22A605FF01B495208866" degrees="43.5544" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="43.5544">43.5544</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="7B58F55858F3542BCE348F53D831268F" degrees="80.2644" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-80.2644">-80.2644</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<collectingMethod id="667570431BEE51E39BEE07A29B5509A1">malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
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,
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<collectingDate id="67AE416FA53E4F6F358A7619D1C7702C" value="2010-07-14">14.VII.2010</collectingDate>
|
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,
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<collectorName id="4DA07CAF261BC1E07A0A818C653AFB5A">A. Smith</collectorName>
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(1, CBG);
|
|
<location id="C5B48E415557704B93C04CCBC2C723E9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3DA98EAA0B4A5E7E80FBE1B0A447C7B9:C5B48E415557704B93C04CCBC2C723E9" country="Canada" county="Guelph" latitude="43.5381" longLatPrecision="40" longitude="-80.222" municipality="Division Street" name="Chelsey" stateProvince="Ontario">Chelsey</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<location id="1DFD396CD7AA330F84D1CAA54136716B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3DA98EAA0B4A5E7E80FBE1B0A447C7B9:1DFD396CD7AA330F84D1CAA54136716B" country="Canada" county="Guelph" latitude="43.5381" longLatPrecision="40" longitude="-80.222" municipality="Division Street" name="Chelsey District Community School" stateProvince="Ontario">
|
|
<location id="E40CE7E9DC2D2D90251F8F6F6BC8D815" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3DA98EAA0B4A5E7E80FBE1B0A447C7B9:E40CE7E9DC2D2D90251F8F6F6BC8D815" country="Canada" county="Guelph" latitude="43.5381" longLatPrecision="40" longitude="-80.222" municipality="Division Street" name="Chelsey District" stateProvince="Ontario">Chelsey District</location>
|
|
Community School
|
|
</location>
|
|
, EQP-CLL-581,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="FDC6409AD50C4FF6399B87FB8A33092E" degrees="44.3028" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="44.3028">44.3028</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="37F4CD2A10F4204C94F40946327DB9A1" degrees="81.0967" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-81.0967">-81.0967</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<quantity id="54F08E60D0A968A75031598B7394DE88" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.81" unit="m" value="281.0">
|
|
<elevation id="8D9252B3B1F7F0A561B26B24DF93DAD6" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.81" unit="m" value="281.0">281 m</elevation>
|
|
</quantity>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingMethod id="A80AE08306E416A9F70A8C0B50932A43">malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingDate id="3C2FFF291C22838E88079252E7BDCA3B" value="2014-09-22" valueMax="2014-10-03" valueMin="2014-09-22">22.IX-3.X.2014</collectingDate>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectorName id="1D96AF73B0FA8319E97E08AFC508A3C2">A. Grieve</collectorName>
|
|
(1, CBG);
|
|
<collectorName id="37986D1F0AF8EE537697846B9D51E4A0">Guelph</collectorName>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectorName id="6EE5FF9ACA7B72D47D11DC23B64249C8">Arboretum</collectorName>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectorName id="105237BA59CD26211A3CEFDBE309DF00">Urban Organic Farm</collectorName>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="D9311DEBA6C676171158170FA436208C" degrees="43.5381" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="43.5381">43.5381</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="C79F5DD890D0F76A95EAF01DEC62B4C6" degrees="80.222" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-80.222">-80.222</geoCoordinate>
|
|
, compost heaps/mouldy hay pile,
|
|
<collectingDate id="6A6F7C8EBB922678DC8D09DDB96043EE" value="2017-09-17">17.IX.2017</collectingDate>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectorName id="5FCAD3F4968F96559C920A63DD6EE374">M. Pentinsaari</collectorName>
|
|
(6, CBG)
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="EE1E62F40F2D695415072DB1DE2EBCAF" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="materials_examined">
|
|
<paragraph id="273A26A07F0B6F7371886446A01934C9" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Additional material</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="4E3FC19C509155167614CEC59A8888D6" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
|
|
<emphasis id="218DC721A26E91DFBC0BA4C8C0A75AC4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">(non-barcoded).</emphasis>
|
|
Numerous dissected specimens from
|
|
<collectingCountry id="A377DEC78DA5B317EDEB43F403F8EEA2" name="Denmark">Denmark</collectingCountry>
|
|
were examined in the collection of NHMD.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="8DC577FF88A6168BE1B834624E158835" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="distribution">
|
|
<paragraph id="5E4DA6BB94677D1745210B33D37E4E2A" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="36AC24A8059C4DE8AB33F8FEB399BA47" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
|
|
<emphasis id="3A4CBC5F5C84A6E9CEEC9BC299EA5B32" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Origin.</emphasis>
|
|
Nearctic (adventive in Europe).
|
|
<emphasis id="36622F1FB9F884C0E65E6A7F710D08D9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Canada</emphasis>
|
|
: ON, NB.
|
|
<emphasis id="17FC0400FD0D098645B8E135A2682CA7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">United States</emphasis>
|
|
: IA.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="F6733903D54F5FAF6AA885CAF59028F7" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="bionomics">
|
|
<paragraph id="00CC0F6E10C14309E4C7FAD039B65E4B" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Bionomics.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="2ACA3DF14548CCFAC1EA3A6EFFE4D410" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
|
|
In its native range, this species has been collected in a variety of decaying plant matter, especially near water. This species was also common in compost in NB. In Europe, this species has been collected from similar microhabitats including grass clippings and compost (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="8CA0CC8C9558DC6F5F7860E410F3B9FB" author="Denton, M" journalOrPublisher="Coleopterist" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 14" refId="B15" refString="Denton, M, 1998. Trichiusa immigrata Lohse (Staphylinidae) in Yorkshire. Coleopterist 4: 1 - 14" title="Trichiusa immigrata Lohse (Staphylinidae) in Yorkshire." volume="4" year="1998">Denton 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="06A5BF3EB7DC551DC42C2359F669CE4B" author="Anderson, R" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" refId="B1" refString="Anderson, R, Bryan, MD, 2012. Trichiusa immigrata Lohse (Staphylinidae) in Ireland. The Coleopterist 21: e94." title="Trichiusa immigrata Lohse (Staphylinidae) in Ireland. The Coleopterist 21: e 94." year="2012">Anderson and Bryan 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="E06F7DD59BCD7D02EFDF2CFCE1BC3477" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="comments">
|
|
<paragraph id="C927988CF7E5F252E14521A8799F6F12" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Comments.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="D50F2237D7650F356BB5F28C9953FEEF" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="9716C94244811BFDC0B57543D3C24235" authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1893" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Trichiusa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trichiusa robustula" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robustula">
|
|
<emphasis id="D28B5A2EBCE4140859648688DA2DA0D2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Trichiusa robustula</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
is a Nearctic species that is broadly distributed in eastern North America but not well collected. It was previously recognized under the synonym
|
|
<taxonomicName id="AFE64820A978EAB62AE5AED046509BE2" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. immigrata" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="immigrata">
|
|
<emphasis id="E4294E4C60CB9D55908585DB6B6668D3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">T. immigrata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
Lohse in the West Palaearctic (Europe, Canary Islands, Madeira;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="79C2F60CF30E49DFBFEE3975548EA1D0" author="Newton, AF" journalOrPublisher="Entomologica Scandinavica" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" publicationUrl="www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019" refId="B55" refString="Newton, AF, 2019. StaphBase: Staphyliniformia world catalog database (version Nov 2018). In: Roskov Y, Ower G, Orrell T, Nicolson D, Bailly N, Kirk PM, Bourgoin T, DeWalt RE, Decock W, Nieukerken E van, Zarucchi J, Penev L (Eds) Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life, 2019 Annual Checklist. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden. ISSN 2405-884X. www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019" title="StaphBase: Staphyliniformia world catalog database (version Nov 2018). In: Roskov Y, Ower G, Orrell T, Nicolson D, Bailly N, Kirk PM, Bourgoin T, DeWalt RE, Decock W, Nieukerken E van, Zarucchi J, Penev L (Eds) Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life, 2019 Annual Checklist. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden. ISSN 2405 - 884 X." url="www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019" year="2019">Newton 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
|
), where it is adventive.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="870ACB37DF9CE7A0430DB2359A67CE86" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
|
|
When describing his new species,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="CF14CA17FC34FF7E18E4FCAA3944918A" author="Lohse, GA" journalOrPublisher="Entomologische Blatter" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" pagination="163 - 165" refId="B46" refString="Lohse, GA, 1984. Trichiusa immigrata n. sp. eine neue Adventivart aus Mitteleuropa. Entomologische Blatter 80: 163 - 165" title="Trichiusa immigrata n. sp. eine neue Adventivart aus Mitteleuropa." volume="80" year="1984">Lohse (1984)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
noted that it must have originated from North America, since
|
|
<taxonomicName id="04566B388D8FC464D2D6A017FA86E917" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Trichiusa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trichiusa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="A7970F489D67EAD601448742DE221F85" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Trichiusa</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
is otherwise endemic to that region.
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="3B31F12965F9E3D743EB769F6BF227CE" author="Lohse, GA" journalOrPublisher="Entomologische Blatter" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" pagination="163 - 165" refId="B46" refString="Lohse, GA, 1984. Trichiusa immigrata n. sp. eine neue Adventivart aus Mitteleuropa. Entomologische Blatter 80: 163 - 165" title="Trichiusa immigrata n. sp. eine neue Adventivart aus Mitteleuropa." volume="80" year="1984">Lohse (1984)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
stated that
|
|
<taxonomicName id="0F29E5491CEC406DE6E4491578057948" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. immigrata" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="immigrata">
|
|
<emphasis id="39C6F4D1159E70F30E901F7375C2C24E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">T. immigrata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
was compared with types of North American species described by
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="B9915D0E7D3CA97642F160372B99CAC1" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-6632.1893.tb55411.x" author="Casey, TL" journalOrPublisher="Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" pagination="281 - 606" refId="B12" refString="Casey, TL, 1893. Coleopterological notices. V. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 7: 281 - 606, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-6632.1893.tb55411.x" title="Coleopterological notices. V." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-6632.1893.tb55411.x" volume="7" year="1893">Casey (1893)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
, but this taxon is a morphological and molecular match to
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A66EE280071D0B6D0C0E1FF2AA6D7504" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. robustula" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robustula">
|
|
<emphasis id="10404CC1F9CE6E3A62D683513A0732E0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">T. robustula</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. Although most of the specimens collected in North America are bicolored (reddish/dark), study of extensive material from Denmark (NMHD) revealed a grade between fully dark brown to reddish/dark bicolored.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E09729587794A9F2AC2A7B672F4346A8" authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1893" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Trichiusa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trichiusa robustula" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robustula">
|
|
<emphasis id="A1E78388933EABA9061F9138BD47B1C3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Trichiusa robustula</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
is distinctive for the shape of its spermatheca, which bears a rectangular capsule, and stem that has a single 180-degree bend followed by a twisted apical portion (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="A532E240A9F2F222719061B8ECA9EFC6" captionStart="Figure 36" captionStartId="F36" captionText="Figure 36. Trichiusa robustula Casey A habitus B median lobe of aedeagus in lateral view C-E spermatheca F male tergite VIII G male sternite VIII H female tergite VIII I female sternite VIII. A-C, F-I after Webster et al. (2016) D, E after Brunke et al. 2012. Scale bars: 1 mm (A); 0.2 mm (B-I)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1041.64460.figure36" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/550301" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">36C</figureCitation>
|
|
). The figure of the spermatheca in
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="DECE55A0A49F7A967C3BA98A14ED85F4" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-77344-5" author="Klimaszewski, J" journalOrPublisher="Springer Nature, Cham" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" refId="B39" refString="Klimaszewski, J, Webster, R, Langor, D, Brunke, AJ, Davies, A, Bourdon, C, Labrecque, M, Newton, AF, Dorval, J-A, Frank, JH, 2018. Aleocharine rove beetles of Eastern Canada (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae): a glimpse of megadiversity. Springer Nature, Cham, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-77344-5" title="Aleocharine rove beetles of Eastern Canada (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae): a glimpse of megadiversity." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-77344-5" year="2018">Klimaszewski et al. (2018)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
is atypical (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="C982D96078B36AFAADF1499E8A8FE2D4" captionStart="Figure 36" captionStartId="F36" captionText="Figure 36. Trichiusa robustula Casey A habitus B median lobe of aedeagus in lateral view C-E spermatheca F male tergite VIII G male sternite VIII H female tergite VIII I female sternite VIII. A-C, F-I after Webster et al. (2016) D, E after Brunke et al. 2012. Scale bars: 1 mm (A); 0.2 mm (B-I)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1041.64460.figure36" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/550301" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">36C</figureCitation>
|
|
) and the original illustrations in
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="C52E1D60F231EE84AC01DAF59B086C4A" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.186.2947" author="Brunke, A" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" pagination="119 - 206" refId="B9" refString="Brunke, A, Klimaszewski, J, Dorval, J-A, Bourdon, C, Paiero, S, Marshall, S, 2012. New species and distributional records of Aleocharinae (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) from Ontario, Canada, with a checklist of recorded species. ZooKeys 186: 119 - 206, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.186.2947" title="New species and distributional records of Aleocharinae (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) from Ontario, Canada, with a checklist of recorded species." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.186.2947" volume="186" year="2012">Brunke et al. (2012)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
, reproduced here (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="CD7B6AA69CA30181A8F24E3DA0B1F437" captionStart="Figure 36" captionStartId="F36" captionText="Figure 36. Trichiusa robustula Casey A habitus B median lobe of aedeagus in lateral view C-E spermatheca F male tergite VIII G male sternite VIII H female tergite VIII I female sternite VIII. A-C, F-I after Webster et al. (2016) D, E after Brunke et al. 2012. Scale bars: 1 mm (A); 0.2 mm (B-I)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1041.64460.figure36" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/550301" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">36D, E</figureCitation>
|
|
), better show these features.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption id="C32194CA673760E3EB4035829F34EF04" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1041.64460.figure36" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/550301" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" start="Figure 36" startId="F36">
|
|
<paragraph id="2A4A83DFA312FD9BA26AD9185ACDE479" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
|
|
<emphasis id="2293866039B38A1F9CECCCEB5A7EF931" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Figure 36.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="339ADE2A30136427F30D06D0BE9CF5F9" authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1893" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Trichiusa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trichiusa robustula" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robustula">
|
|
<emphasis id="14EC2EE6456048020DAD5DA9BFF2106D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Trichiusa robustula</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
Casey
|
|
<emphasis id="99F86DFAE7DB0724526A8C508081294B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">A</emphasis>
|
|
habitus
|
|
<emphasis id="9E6029C157AAA866F68C8AA5FA17612F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">B</emphasis>
|
|
median lobe of aedeagus in lateral view
|
|
<emphasis id="EF0DD15FB758959843853677E0873631" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">C-E</emphasis>
|
|
spermatheca
|
|
<emphasis id="63C732B0019D5CADBC20EFD333D33A92" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">F</emphasis>
|
|
male tergite VIII
|
|
<emphasis id="65E5E4FEB0C1359BE7B198EE4A698DCD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">G</emphasis>
|
|
male sternite VIII
|
|
<emphasis id="961729A7CC5202BB883EC9FFC1B53D9A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">H</emphasis>
|
|
female tergite VIII
|
|
<emphasis id="DDC3D45DE460BF85D6F623820C261E08" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">I</emphasis>
|
|
female sternite VIII.
|
|
<emphasis id="73FBEFEDD7220EEF8D13A75F348D36BB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">A-C, F-I</emphasis>
|
|
after
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="9C48D59246079E36618FD6A8BB1ADA93" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.573.7016" author="Webster, R" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" pagination="85 - 216" refId="B69" refString="Webster, R, Klimaszewski, J, Bourdon, C, Sweeney, J, Hughes, CC, Labrecque, M, 2016. Further contributions to the Aleocharinae (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) fauna of New Brunswick and Canada including descriptions of 27 new species. ZooKeys 573: 85 - 216, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.573.7016" title="Further contributions to the Aleocharinae (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) fauna of New Brunswick and Canada including descriptions of 27 new species." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.573.7016" volume="573" year="2016">Webster et al. (2016)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
<emphasis id="ABD3563D6F8F3BE78E528EED04581E45" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">D, E</emphasis>
|
|
after
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2FA86663BB7FD65FE1AF475BAEE5A9BA" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.186.2947" author="Brunke, A" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" pagination="119 - 206" refId="B9" refString="Brunke, A, Klimaszewski, J, Dorval, J-A, Bourdon, C, Paiero, S, Marshall, S, 2012. New species and distributional records of Aleocharinae (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) from Ontario, Canada, with a checklist of recorded species. ZooKeys 186: 119 - 206, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.186.2947" title="New species and distributional records of Aleocharinae (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) from Ontario, Canada, with a checklist of recorded species." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.186.2947" volume="186" year="2012">Brunke et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
|
. Scale bars: 1 mm (
|
|
<emphasis id="E51B762DA7341026DB595B2848D2CF2E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">A</emphasis>
|
|
); 0.2 mm (
|
|
<emphasis id="938B412DE83EBBC9563783FF49DC6A6A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">B-I</emphasis>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</subSection>
|
|
</document> |