treatments-xml/data/03/EC/8B/03EC8B3A8F07607295F1D7F3FABEBBA4.xml
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<document id="9B57400B0CF0CF9BAD5F847561576724" ID-CLB-Dataset="278560" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5369.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8a95fa8d-aaf9-4550-9a5b-0e8408ecb1bd" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10146651" ID-ZooBank="62878FA8-7CC7-462C-9FBF-C9BAEF177855" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="jonas" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="jonas" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="jonas" IM.treatments_approvedBy="jonas" checkinTime="1700192473335" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Çiçek, Erdoğan, Fricke, Ronald, Sungur, Sevil, Çapar, Osman Bahadir &amp; Golani, Daniel" docDate="2023" docId="03EC8B3A8F07607295F1D7F3FABEBBA4" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5369.4.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5369 (4)" docSource="https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5369.4.1/52255" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Mylopharyngodon piceus" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="459" masterDocId="FFD5F3428F0F607A9566D21CFF9EBC1D" masterDocTitle="Freshwater fishes of Israel; a revised and updated annotated checklist- 2023" masterLastPageNumber="484" masterPageNumber="451" pageNumber="459" updateTime="1700676000341" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="B5D19767873AF326CE8C8E4610687E81">Freshwater fishes of Israel; a revised and updated annotated checklist- 2023</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="41532719763FC595C023BDA281018860">Çiçek, Erdoğan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="66322843C6A82A3ED1477F83E802A43B">Department of Biology, Faculty of Art and Sciences, Nevşehir Hacı BektaşVeli University, Nevşehir, Türkiye</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F128383652675D0ED5ABF400EBA5598C">Fricke, Ronald</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1F15116842140186A52B805AEF1623A3">Health Services Vocational School, Nevşehir Hacı BektaşVeli University, Nevşehir, Türkiye</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="C26FE6D6A9BC069BFBA90E30D6322F00">Deparment of Ecology, Evolution and Behavior, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="03EC8B3A8F07607295F1D7F3FABEBBA4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EC8B3A8F07607295F1D7F3FABEBBA4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EC8B3A8F07607295F1D7F3FABEBBA4" lastPageNumber="459" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">
<subSubSection id="C35F69A78F07607295F1D7F3FBBFBA14" box="[151,1057,1519,1546]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BFA3A2C8F07607295F1D7F3FBBFBA14" blockId="8.[151,1437,1519,1978]" box="[151,1057,1519,1546]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">
<taxonomicName id="4C4541AF8F07607295F1D7F3FD39BA14" ID-CoL="743PJ" authority="(Richardson, 1846)" baseAuthorityName="Richardson" baseAuthorityYear="1846" box="[151,679,1519,1546]" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Mylopharyngodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="piceus">
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F07607295F1D7F3FD39BA14" bold="true" box="[151,679,1519,1546]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F07607295F1D7F3FE22BA14" bold="true" box="[151,444,1519,1546]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">Mylopharyngodon piceus</emphasis>
(Richardson, 1846)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[I]—Black carp; Karpyon shahor
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C35F69A78F07607295F1D40FFBD8BA4C" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BFA3A2C8F07607295F1D40FFBD8BA4C" blockId="8.[151,1437,1519,1978]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F07607295F1D40FFE84BA30" bold="true" box="[151,282,1555,1581]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B2D30718F0760729479D40FFAA1BA30" box="[287,1343,1555,1582]" country="China" location="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" specimenCount="1">
Original description:
<taxonomicName id="4C4541AF8F076072976DD408FC59BA30" authority="Richardson, 1846: 298" authorityName="Richardson" authorityPageNumber="298" authorityYear="1846" box="[523,967,1555,1581]" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Leuciscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="piceus">
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F076072976DD408FD59BA30" box="[523,711,1556,1581]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">Leuciscus piceus</emphasis>
Richardson, 1846: 298
</taxonomicName>
[Canton,
<collectingCountry id="F3527ABC8F0760729155D40FFBE7BA30" box="[1075,1145,1555,1581]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">China</collectingCountry>
; no types known].
</materialsCitation>
<collectingCountry id="F3527ABC8F076072903AD40FFA02BA30" box="[1372,1436,1555,1581]" name="Israel" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">Israel</collectingCountry>
synonyms: None.—Revisions: None.—Illustration: Eagderi
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F076072965AD424FCEABA4C" box="[828,884,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">et al.</emphasis>
(2017: 51, Fig. 2).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35F69A78F07607295F1D447FBD5BA6B" box="[151,1099,1627,1654]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BFA3A2C8F07607295F1D447FBD5BA6B" blockId="8.[151,1437,1519,1978]" box="[151,1099,1627,1654]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F07607295F1D447FECDBA68" bold="true" box="[151,339,1627,1653]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">
Status in
<collectingCountry id="F3527ABC8F0760729461D447FED3BA68" box="[263,333,1627,1653]" name="Israel" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">Israel</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
First record from Israel by
<bibRefCitation id="EFD447DD8F07607297EED440FCA5BA68" author="Levanter, H." box="[648,827,1627,1654]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" refId="ref26960" refString="Levanter, H. (1984) Biological control of reservoirs by fish. 2 nd Edition. Mekorot Water Co., Tel Aviv, 51 pp." type="book" year="1984">Levanter (1984)</bibRefCitation>
.—Israel material: HUJ.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35F69A78F07607295F1D463FAF3BB34" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BFA3A2C8F07607295F1D463FAF3BB34" blockId="8.[151,1437,1519,1978]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F07607295F1D463FE5EBA84" bold="true" box="[151,448,1663,1689]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">Distribution and habitat.</emphasis>
Distribution in
<collectingCountry id="F3527ABC8F0760729709D463FD2CBA84" box="[623,690,1663,1689]" name="Israel" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">Israel</collectingCountry>
: Lake Kinneret.—Distribution in River Basin: 3-Kinneret Basin.— General distribution:
<collectingCountry id="F3527ABC8F07607294E9D4B8FD9FBAA0" box="[399,513,1699,1726]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">East Asia</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingCountry id="F3527ABC8F0760729769D4BFFDCBBAA0" box="[527,597,1699,1725]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3527ABC8F0760729702D4BFFD2CBAA0" box="[612,690,1699,1725]" name="Russia" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">Russia</collectingCountry>
; introduced widely elsewhere.—Distribution in Ecoregion: 438-
<collectingCountry id="F3527ABC8F07607295F1D4DBFF7CBAFC" box="[151,226,1735,1761]" name="Jordan" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">Jordan</collectingCountry>
River.—Habitat: In its natural distribution range, it inhabits large lowland river and lakes, preferably with clear water and high oxygen concentration. The main habitats are the slow-flow ducts near the accumulations of molluscs. On mollusc fields, it stays all summer and only in winter leaves to the river mainstream. Freshwater.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35F69A78F07607295F1D52FFBDDBB6C" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BFA3A2C8F07607295F1D52FFD59BB50" blockId="8.[151,1437,1519,1978]" box="[151,711,1843,1869]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F07607295F1D52FFE3ABB50" bold="true" box="[151,420,1843,1869]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">Economic importance.</emphasis>
Commercially important.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFA3A2C8F07607295F1D54BFBDDBB6C" blockId="8.[151,1437,1519,1978]" box="[151,1091,1879,1906]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F07607295F1D54BFE25BB6C" bold="true" box="[151,443,1879,1905]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">Reasons of introduction.</emphasis>
Fisheries: enhancement of wild stocks and sports fishing.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35F69A78F07607295F1D567FD5FBB88" box="[151,705,1915,1942]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="8BFA3A2C8F07607295F1D567FD5FBB88" blockId="8.[151,1437,1519,1978]" box="[151,705,1915,1942]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F07607295F1D567FEA1BB88" bold="true" box="[151,319,1915,1941]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">Conservation.</emphasis>
Not relevant (introduced species).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35F69A78F07607295F1D583FABEBBA4" box="[151,1312,1951,1978]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BFA3A2C8F07607295F1D583FABEBBA4" blockId="8.[151,1437,1519,1978]" box="[151,1312,1951,1978]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F07607295F1D583FE95BBA4" bold="true" box="[151,267,1951,1977]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">Remarks.</emphasis>
This species is non-native. It does not reproduce in nature but reproduces in local hatcheries.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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