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<document ENCODING="UTF-8" ID-DOI="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.291971" ID-GBIF-Dataset="414a9fa5-0e04-4b8f-88e6-0b0888a0edef" ID-ISBN="978-0-9506207-7-0" ID-Zenodo-Dep="291971" checkinTime="1588973657630" checkinUser="admin" docAuthor="Jarvis, Charlie" docDate="2007" docId="75A9119EE09399F8438674A872502D61" docLanguage="en" docName="ch7.gg.O.xml" docOrigin="Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum" docTitle="Ophrys apifera Huds." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="704" masterDocId="5E67C75B4AFEEA58C6C7B2DEA18B47F4" masterDocTitle="Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part O)" masterLastPageNumber="717" masterPageNumber="696" pageNumber="704" updateTime="1679336699140" updateUser="donat">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part O)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Jarvis, Charlie</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London, UK</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:originInfo>
<mods:dateIssued>2007</mods:dateIssued>
<mods:publisher>Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum</mods:publisher>
<mods:place>
<mods:placeTerm>London</mods:placeTerm>
</mods:place>
</mods:originInfo>
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>696</mods:start>
<mods:end>717</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.291971</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISBN">978-0-9506207-7-0</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">291971</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4364420" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164012106" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4364420" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:75A9119EE09399F8438674A872502D61" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/75A9119EE09399F8438674A872502D61" lastPageNumber="704" pageNumber="704">
<subSubSection pageNumber="704" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageNumber="704">
<treatmentCitation author="Linnaeus" pageNumber="949" year="1753">
<bibCitation author="Linnaeus" pagination="949" title="Ophrys insectifera Linnaeus var. arachnites" volumeTitle="Species Plantarum 2" year="1753">
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="8WC5K" authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Ophrys" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="insectifera" variety="arachnites">
<emphasis bold="true" pageNumber="704">Ophrys insectifera</emphasis>
Linnaeus var.
<emphasis bold="true" pageNumber="704">arachnites</emphasis>
Linnaeus
</taxonomicName>
,
<volumeTitle>
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="704">Species Plantarum</emphasis>
2
</volumeTitle>
: 949. 1753
</bibCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageNumber="704" type="multiple">
<paragraph pageNumber="704">RCN: 6855.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageNumber="704" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageNumber="704">
<typeStatus>
<typeStatus>Lectotype</typeStatus>
</typeStatus>
(Baumann &amp; al. in
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="704">
Mitteilungsbl. Arbeitskr. Heim. Orchid.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Baden-Württemberg">Baden-Wuerttemberg</normalizedToken>
</emphasis>
21: 509, Abb. 31. 1989): [icon]
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="704">
&quot;
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Orchis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Orchis</taxonomicName>
andrachnitis&quot;
</emphasis>
in Plantin, Pl. Stirp. Icon.: 185. 1581.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageNumber="704" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageNumber="704">
Current name:
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="6SQPH" ID-ENA="78817" authority="Huds." authorityName="Huds." class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Ophrys" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="apifera">
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="704">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageNumber="704">Ophrys apifera</emphasis>
</emphasis>
Huds.
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Orchidaceae</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageNumber="704" type="discussion">
<paragraph pageNumber="704">
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="704">Note:</emphasis>
The varietal epithet was originally spelled
<normalizedToken originalValue="“adrachnites”">&quot;adrachnites&quot;</normalizedToken>
in the protologue but was subsequently corrected by Linnaeus. Rothmaler (in
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="704">Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg.</emphasis>
49: 280. 1940) treated this as the basionym of
<taxonomicName authority="(L.) L. (1754)" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1754" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1754" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Ophrys" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arachnites">
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="704">O. arachnites</emphasis>
(L.) L. (1754)
</taxonomicName>
, followed by Greuter (in
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="704">Candollea</emphasis>
44: 566. 1989). However, Britten (in
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="704">J. Bot.</emphasis>
47, Suppl. 1909; 50: 312-314. 1912) argued that
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="704">
&quot;
<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1754" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Ophrys" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arachnites">O. arachnites</taxonomicName>
&quot;
</emphasis>
resulted from a typographic error. Stearn (
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="704">
Introd.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Rays">Ray's</normalizedToken>
Syn. Meth. Stirp. Brit.
</emphasis>
(Ray Soc. ed.): 42-68. 1973) evidently agreed as he did not list the name as new.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>