261 lines
28 KiB
XML
261 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1018.61033" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6b752569-7f6e-4e32-8e0b-f7dc8b3711d4" ID-PMC="PMC7907054" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1018-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="84B0D9BEE71D5171B80C3F4CBFDC7366" ID-PubMed="33664609" ID-ZooBank="7E9360A5A359437A91C004C74B1FE9D6" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1018-1" checkinTime="1613747250157" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Cumming, Royce T., Bank, Sarah, Bresseel, Joachim, Constant, Je ́ ro ̂ me, Tirant, Stephane Le, Dong, Zhiwei, Sonet, Gontran & Bradler, Sven" docDate="2021" docId="37ECB48AD86050F7AB814CAADB108F15" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1018: 1-179" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1018" docPubDate="2021-02-18" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1018.61033" docTitle="Cryptophyllium drunganum Cumming & Bank & Bresseel & Constant & Tirant & Dong & Sonet & Bradler 2021, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" id="84B0D9BEE71D5171B80C3F4CBFDC7366" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="84B0D9BEE71D5171B80C3F4CBFDC7366" masterDocTitle="Cryptophyllium, the hidden leaf insects - descriptions of a new leaf insect genus and thirteen species from the former celebicum species group (Phasmatodea, Phylliidae)" masterLastPageNumber="179" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668149808794" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Cryptophyllium, the hidden leaf insects - descriptions of a new leaf insect genus and thirteen species from the former celebicum species group (Phasmatodea, Phylliidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Cumming, Royce T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7930-1292</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Montreal Insectarium, 4581 rue Sherbrooke est, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, H 1 X 2 B 2 & Richard Gilder Graduate School, American Museum of Natural History, New York, NY 10024, USA & Biology, Graduate Center, City University of New York, NY, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">roycecumming@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Bank, Sarah</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6952-1590</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Animal Evolution and Biodiversity, Johann-Friedrich-Blumenbach Institute for Zoology and Anthropology, University of Go ̈ ttingen, Untere Karspu ̈ le 2, 37073, Go ̈ ttingen, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">sarah.bank@uni-goettingen.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Bresseel, Joachim</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, O. D. Taxonomy and Phylogeny and JEMU, rue Vautier 29, B- 1000, Brussels, Belgium</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Constant, Je ́ ro ̂ me</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, O. D. Taxonomy and Phylogeny and JEMU, rue Vautier 29, B- 1000, Brussels, Belgium</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Tirant, Stephane Le</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Montreal Insectarium, 4581 rue Sherbrooke est, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, H 1 X 2 B 2</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Dong, Zhiwei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>State Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources and Evolution, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan, 650223, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Sonet, Gontran</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, O. D. Taxonomy and Phylogeny and JEMU, rue Vautier 29, B- 1000, Brussels, Belgium</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Bradler, Sven</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9307-1032</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Animal Evolution and Biodiversity, Johann-Friedrich-Blumenbach Institute for Zoology and Anthropology, University of Go ̈ ttingen, Untere Karspu ̈ le 2, 37073, Go ̈ ttingen, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2021-02-18</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1018</mods:number>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>179</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1018.61033</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1018.61033</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1018-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">7E9360A5A359437A91C004C74B1FE9D6</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">84B0D9BEE71D5171B80C3F4CBFDC7366</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="177429217" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:37ECB48AD86050F7AB814CAADB108F15" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/37ECB48AD86050F7AB814CAADB108F15" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName LSID="37ECB48A-D860-50F7-AB81-4CAADB108F15" authority="(Yang, 1995)" authorityName="Cumming & Bank & Bresseel & Constant & Tirant & Dong & Sonet & Bradler" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Yang" baseAuthorityYear="1995" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Cryptophyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptophyllium drunganum" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="drunganum" status="comb. nov.">Cryptophyllium drunganum (Yang, 1995)</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 28" captionStartId="F28" captionText="Figure 28. Cryptophyllium drunganum comb. nov. holotype female within the Beijing Agricultural University, photographed by Yu-Chen Zheng (China Agricultural University, China) A habitus, dorsal, inset specimen data labels B details of antennae, head, and anterior of the thorax." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1018.61033.figure28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/510492" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figures 28</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 29" captionStartId="F29" captionText="Figure 29. Presumed male Cryptophyllium drunganum comb. nov. male used within our molecular analysis (sample DZW 05), from Du Longjiang Township, Nujian Lisu Autonomous Prefecture, photographs by Zhiwei Dong (KIZ) A habitus, dorsal B details of the legs and thorax, ventral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1018.61033.figure29" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/510493" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 29</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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We examined the holotype female from within the Beijing Agricultural University from detailed photographs taken by Yu-Chen Zheng (China Agricultural University, China). Additionally, we examined a tentatively identified male from "Yunnan China: Qinglangdang, Dulongjiang Township, Gongshan County, Nujiang Prefecture, II-2016, Local" (Coll ZD).A tentative male specimen collected very near the type locality was used in our molecular analysis, which cannot be confidently confirmed as
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Cumming & Bank & Bresseel & Constant & Tirant & Dong & Sonet & Bradler" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Yang" baseAuthorityYear="1995" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Cryptophyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptophyllium drunganum" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="drunganum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptophyllium drunganum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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comb. nov. due to extreme sexual dimorphism of the phylliids and lack of a fresh tissue sample from a true
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Cumming & Bank & Bresseel & Constant & Tirant & Dong & Sonet & Bradler" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Yang" baseAuthorityYear="1995" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Cryptophyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptophyllium drunganum" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="drunganum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptophyllium drunganum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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comb. nov. female (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 29" captionStartId="F29" captionText="Figure 29. Presumed male Cryptophyllium drunganum comb. nov. male used within our molecular analysis (sample DZW 05), from Du Longjiang Township, Nujian Lisu Autonomous Prefecture, photographs by Zhiwei Dong (KIZ) A habitus, dorsal B details of the legs and thorax, ventral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1018.61033.figure29" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/510493" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">29</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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This species is only known at present from the morphologically unique holotype female from northern Yunnan Province (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 28" captionStartId="F28" captionText="Figure 28. Cryptophyllium drunganum comb. nov. holotype female within the Beijing Agricultural University, photographed by Yu-Chen Zheng (China Agricultural University, China) A habitus, dorsal, inset specimen data labels B details of antennae, head, and anterior of the thorax." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1018.61033.figure28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/510492" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">28</figureCitation>
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). However, this area is not known for a high diversity of species, so we are fairly confident that this male represents the undescribed
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Cumming & Bank & Bresseel & Constant & Tirant & Dong & Sonet & Bradler" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Yang" baseAuthorityYear="1995" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Cryptophyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptophyllium drunganum" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="drunganum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptophyllium drunganum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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comb. nov. male. Also, this male specimen was molecularly recovered as distinct to the other species described from China as we have successfully sampled almost all species of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Cumming & Bank & Bresseel & Constant & Tirant & Dong & Sonet & Bradler" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Cryptophyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptophyllium" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptophyllium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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gen. nov. and included them in our molecular phylogeny (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Phylogenetic relationships among 35 phylliid species (67 specimens). The species of the Cryptophyllium gen. nov. are highlighted with colors and symbols corresponding to the distribution map (Fig. 2). Support values based on maximum likelihood (UFBoot, IQ-TREE) are indicated at each node." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1018.61033.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/510468" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">4</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1018.61033.figure28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/510492" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 28" startId="F28">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 28.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Cumming & Bank & Bresseel & Constant & Tirant & Dong & Sonet & Bradler" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Yang" baseAuthorityYear="1995" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Cryptophyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptophyllium drunganum" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="drunganum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptophyllium drunganum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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comb. nov. holotype female within the Beijing Agricultural University, photographed by Yu-Chen Zheng (China Agricultural University, China)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
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habitus, dorsal, inset specimen data labels
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
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details of antennae, head, and anterior of the thorax.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1018.61033.figure29" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/510493" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 29" startId="F29">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 29.</emphasis>
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Presumed male
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Cumming & Bank & Bresseel & Constant & Tirant & Dong & Sonet & Bradler" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Yang" baseAuthorityYear="1995" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Cryptophyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptophyllium drunganum" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="drunganum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptophyllium drunganum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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comb. nov. male used within our molecular analysis (sample DZW05), from Du Longjiang Township, Nujian Lisu Autonomous Prefecture, photographs by Zhiwei Dong (KIZ)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
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habitus, dorsal
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
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details of the legs and thorax, ventral.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="differentiation">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Differentiation.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Females are morphologically similar to
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Cumming & Bank & Bresseel & Constant & Tirant & Dong & Sonet & Bradler" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Liu" baseAuthorityYear="1993" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Cryptophyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptophyllium tibetense" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibetense">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptophyllium tibetense</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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comb. nov. and
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<taxonomicName authorityName="gen. et" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Cryptophyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptophyllium liyananae" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="liyananae">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptophyllium liyananae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. due to the long alae, rounded exterior profemoral lobe, mesopleura which are distinctly reaching the anterior margin but slightly curved on the anterior end (not perfectly straight margined), boxy abdomen with a notable bend on abdominal segment VII, and the presence of small exterior lobes on all tibiae. Both of these species can be differentiated by the length of the subgenital plate as in
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Cumming & Bank & Bresseel & Constant & Tirant & Dong & Sonet & Bradler" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Yang" baseAuthorityYear="1995" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Cryptophyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptophyllium drunganum" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="drunganum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptophyllium drunganum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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comb. nov. it is short, just passing the anterior margin on the tenth abdominal segment, and in the other species it is at least three quarters of the length of the tenth abdominal segment (in
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<taxonomicName authorityName="gen. et" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Cryptophyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptophyllium liyananae" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="liyananae">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptophyllium liyananae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov.) or even longer and exceeding the tip of the abdomen (in
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Cumming & Bank & Bresseel & Constant & Tirant & Dong & Sonet & Bradler" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Liu" baseAuthorityYear="1993" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Cryptophyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptophyllium tibetense" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibetense">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptophyllium tibetense</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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comb. nov.).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Our male specimen is morphologically similar to
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Cumming & Bank & Bresseel & Constant & Tirant & Dong & Sonet & Bradler" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Liu" baseAuthorityYear="1993" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Cryptophyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptophyllium tibetense" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibetense">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptophyllium tibetense</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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comb. nov. and
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Cumming & Bank & Bresseel & Constant & Tirant & Dong & Sonet & Bradler" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Liu" baseAuthorityYear="1993" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Cryptophyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptophyllium yunnanense" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunnanense">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptophyllium yunnanense</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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comb. nov. due to the shape of the profemoral exterior lobe which smoothly arcs end to end without a distinct bend, the exterior profemoral lobe that is the same width or slightly thinner than the interior lobe (not wider as is common in many of the
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Cumming & Bank & Bresseel & Constant & Tirant & Dong & Sonet & Bradler" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Cryptophyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptophyllium" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptophyllium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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gen. nov. species), tegmina which are long reaching the anterior margin of abdominal segment IV or slightly passing it, a similar spade-shaped abdomen, and prominent tubercles on the mesopleura.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Cumming & Bank & Bresseel & Constant & Tirant & Dong & Sonet & Bradler" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Liu" baseAuthorityYear="1993" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Cryptophyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptophyllium tibetense" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibetense">
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|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptophyllium tibetense</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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|
comb. nov. males additionally have small exterior tibial lobes on the distal ends like are present in our
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cumming & Bank & Bresseel & Constant & Tirant & Dong & Sonet & Bradler" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Yang" baseAuthorityYear="1995" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Cryptophyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptophyllium drunganum" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="drunganum">
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|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptophyllium drunganum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
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|
comb. nov. male. Our male
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|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cumming & Bank & Bresseel & Constant & Tirant & Dong & Sonet & Bradler" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Yang" baseAuthorityYear="1995" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Cryptophyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptophyllium drunganum" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="drunganum">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptophyllium drunganum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
comb. nov. can however be differentiated from
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cumming & Bank & Bresseel & Constant & Tirant & Dong & Sonet & Bradler" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Liu" baseAuthorityYear="1993" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Cryptophyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptophyllium tibetense" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibetense">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptophyllium tibetense</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
comb. nov. by the presence of eight or nine small serrate teeth present throughout the full length of the profemoral exterior lobe vs.
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cumming & Bank & Bresseel & Constant & Tirant & Dong & Sonet & Bradler" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Liu" baseAuthorityYear="1993" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Cryptophyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptophyllium tibetense" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibetense">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptophyllium tibetense</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
comb. nov. males which only have two or three small teeth on the distal end only. Additionally, the mesofemoral exterior lobe also can differentiate these species as it is distinctly angled in our
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cumming & Bank & Bresseel & Constant & Tirant & Dong & Sonet & Bradler" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Yang" baseAuthorityYear="1995" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Cryptophyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptophyllium drunganum" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="drunganum">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptophyllium drunganum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
comb. nov. male and smoothly arcing without a distinct bend in
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cumming & Bank & Bresseel & Constant & Tirant & Dong & Sonet & Bradler" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Liu" baseAuthorityYear="1993" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Cryptophyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptophyllium tibetense" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibetense">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptophyllium tibetense</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
comb. nov. males.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cumming & Bank & Bresseel & Constant & Tirant & Dong & Sonet & Bradler" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Liu" baseAuthorityYear="1993" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Cryptophyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptophyllium yunnanense" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunnanense">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptophyllium yunnanense</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
comb. nov. can be differentiated by the absence of exterior tibial lobes and the lack of a distinctly serrate exterior profemoral lobe margin, with
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cumming & Bank & Bresseel & Constant & Tirant & Dong & Sonet & Bradler" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Liu" baseAuthorityYear="1993" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Cryptophyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptophyllium yunnanense" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunnanense">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptophyllium yunnanense</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
comb. nov. only having two or three small teeth vs. our male
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cumming & Bank & Bresseel & Constant & Tirant & Dong & Sonet & Bradler" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Yang" baseAuthorityYear="1995" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Cryptophyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptophyllium drunganum" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="drunganum">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptophyllium drunganum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
comb. nov. which has eight or nine small serrate teeth present throughout the full length of the profemoral exterior lobe.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
At present only known from northern Yunnan Province, from the type locality of Nujian Lisu Autonomous Prefecture, Gongshan County (Drung-Nu), and our tentative male
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cumming & Bank & Bresseel & Constant & Tirant & Dong & Sonet & Bradler" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Yang" baseAuthorityYear="1995" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Cryptophyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptophyllium drunganum" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="drunganum">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptophyllium drunganum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
comb. nov. from Du Longjiang Township, Qing Lang Dang in the same prefecture.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
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|
</document> |