343 lines
39 KiB
XML
343 lines
39 KiB
XML
<document id="353822DB608C0C7B47B71F16358711F5" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3974.2.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="72c14ca0-98b9-4c0f-885e-6aae51d4aa09" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="231888" ID-ZooBank="DEC0F711-EFC5-4C73-A43E-5C82212A7B5C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461218307288" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bidzilya, Oleksiy V. & Budashkin, Yury I." docDate="2015" docId="F64C500ACB38DF00FF6FFD67FBAD273F" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03974p230.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3974 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Chrysoesthia halimionella Bidzilya & Budashkin, 2015, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="220" masterDocId="0A752872CB39DF03FFF8FFE8FF96265B" masterDocTitle="New species of Gelechiidae (Lepidoptera) from Ukraine" masterLastPageNumber="230" masterPageNumber="217" pageNumber="218" updateTime="1698603125765" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="0C961D9902D8EE77D43365D4A7BC38DB" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="A0D2377E4C853C6D7F51A008C660AD35">
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<mods:title id="9122E15D4642C0E0A59195D5FED5429F">New species of Gelechiidae (Lepidoptera) from Ukraine</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="4254E8E7C6B6742D8DD257AA121416DB" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="4CCB11E01DBB90C31F2042598F1394B6">
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<mods:roleTerm id="20CCDE21B6280AE7C2ECA394B117C5B3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="0122571AE93724866834198152978009">Bidzilya, Oleksiy V.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="C7259D99E3B2B1B6E3739E685E7B5ECC" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8B6451CEC0DDF60FE168E65FB1A8C72F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="54E163695150F3BA21AA42998C8D3A28">Budashkin, Yury I.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="68E357E7FCE27AB2E22B67FEF36A5056">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="1277D92594BE902487F27DED8B4E386D">
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<mods:title id="9892340A7505399693419FFEDE9EB440">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="218DF0414B5915A1B365F6F6C252F755">
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<mods:date id="8B948657C5447020F7B22F2C894F4715">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="873C1BADB6BBCBA13277D321D7F2116B" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="1DC545B9D7A4AB3640B20286EB4D745B">3974</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="A44CFDB24F5E80D71172C8FCA67C6910" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="014FAED14ACA1C48FF073EC6B02E7B80">2</mods:number>
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<mods:end id="3EE60C0168E0FA719595CD1ECB249941">230</mods:end>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:classification id="AA5BC4D98777F5F84A7D4AB4DDAC2DE9">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="49F407D331BA1FA3272B8E72FDD30D43" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3974.2.6</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0FB96A564F7F0F5D4FDC5D46C3AECAA4" type="GBIF-Dataset">72c14ca0-98b9-4c0f-885e-6aae51d4aa09</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B8218AD334F26944D308E3122692202F" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3B167E4953C90CAACFFE92712DF47F9A" type="Zenodo-Dep">231888</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="724F98C5D381A64EC7D364078DA83C6C" type="ZooBank">DEC0F711-EFC5-4C73-A43E-5C82212A7B5C</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="F64C500ACB38DF00FF6FFD67FBAD273F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5657657" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119631188" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5657657" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F64C500ACB38DF00FF6FFD67FBAD273F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F64C500ACB38DF00FF6FFD67FBAD273F" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="220" pageId="1" pageNumber="218">
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<subSubSection id="36FFB297CB38DF02FF6FFD67FDB024F1" box="[151,550,655,682]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="7E5AE11CCB38DF02FF6FFD67FDB024F1" blockId="1.[151,550,655,682]" box="[151,550,655,682]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218">
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<heading id="25125670CB38DF02FF6FFD67FDB024F1" bold="true" box="[151,550,655,682]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" reason="1">
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||
<emphasis id="4C913D0ECB38DF02FF6FFD67FDB024F1" bold="true" box="[151,550,655,682]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218">
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||
<taxonomicName id="B9E59A9FCB38DF02FF6FFD67FE4324F2" ID-CoL="93FTJ" box="[151,469,655,681]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Chrysoesthia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="halimionella" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="4C913D0ECB38DF02FF6FFD67FE4324F2" bold="true" box="[151,469,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="218">Chrysoesthia halimionella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="57A28075CB38DF02FE1CFD78FDB024F1" box="[484,550,656,682]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="36FFB297CB38DF02FF6FFD3EFA0B23E4" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="7E5AE11CCB38DF02FF6FFD3EFB98220C" blockId="1.[151,1437,726,2011]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218">
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<emphasis id="4C913D0ECB38DF02FF6FFD3EFE9024B4" bold="true" box="[151,262,726,751]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218">Material.</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="A15E5FBECB38DF02FEF4FD3EFEE124B4" box="[268,375,726,751]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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, ♂, Crimea, Ustje Arabatskoj Strelki, bereg Sivasha,
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<date id="0A5BC7DCCB38DF02FC3FFD3EFBA324B4" box="[967,1077,726,751]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" value="2013-05-26">26.v.2013</date>
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(Budashkin) (gen. slide 225/14, O. Bidzilya) (
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<collectionCode id="18F479D9CB38DF02FECAFD13FE1D2548" box="[306,395,763,787]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zbmn-bynd" name="Kiev Zoological Museum" pageId="1" pageNumber="218">ZMKU</collectionCode>
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).
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<typeStatus id="A15E5FBECB38DF02FE66FD13FD992548" box="[414,527,763,787]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount id="68E32A95CB38DF02FDE3FD13FDDE2549" box="[539,584,763,787]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" type="generic">2 ♂</specimenCount>
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, 1 ♀, same data as
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<typeStatus id="A15E5FBECB38DF02FCDFFD12FC1F2548" box="[807,905,762,787]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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(gen. slide 215/14♀; 248/
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<specimenCount id="68E32A95CB38DF02FB4CFD13FB702549" box="[1204,1254,763,787]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" type="generic">14♂</specimenCount>
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, O. Bidzilya);
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<specimenCount id="68E32A95CB38DF02FA76FD13FF3A256D" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" type="generic">3 ♂</specimenCount>
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, 1 ♀, same data but
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<date id="0A5BC7DCCB38DF02FE5FFCF7FD8E256C" box="[423,536,799,823]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" value="2014-05-14">14.v.2014</date>
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; 1 ♀,
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<date id="0A5BC7DCCB38DF02FD9EFCF7FD40256C" box="[614,726,799,823]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" value="2014-05-28">28.v.2014</date>
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, e. l.
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<taxonomicName id="B9E59A9FCB38DF02FCE4FCF6FB8C256C" box="[796,1050,798,823]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Halimione" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="verrucifera">
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<emphasis id="4C913D0ECB38DF02FCE4FCF6FB8C256C" box="[796,1050,798,823]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="218">Halimione verrucifera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<specimenCount id="68E32A95CB38DF02FBD4FCF7FBCD256D" box="[1068,1115,799,823]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" type="generic">8 ♂</specimenCount>
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, Yuzhnoye Prisivashje, okr. Lvovo,
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<date id="0A5BC7DCCB38DF02FF16FCAAFECB2500" box="[238,349,834,859]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" value="2006-05-25">25.v.2006</date>
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(Budashkin) (gen. slide 238/14, O. Bidzilya);
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<specimenCount id="68E32A95CB38DF02FC9FFCABFC052501" box="[871,915,835,859]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
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, same data but
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<date id="0A5BC7DCCB38DF02FBBAFCABFB392500" box="[1090,1199,835,859]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" value="2013-05-18">18.v.2013</date>
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(gen. slide 76/14, O. Bidzilya);
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<specimenCount id="68E32A95CB38DF02FEF5FC8FFEAF2525" box="[269,313,871,895]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" type="generic">4 ♂</specimenCount>
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, 3 ♀, same data but
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<date id="0A5BC7DCCB38DF02FDE4FC8FFD1C2524" box="[540,650,871,895]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" value="2013-05-31">31.v.2013</date>
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(gen. slide 214/
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<specimenCount id="68E32A95CB38DF02FCB8FC8FFCF82524" box="[832,878,871,895]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" type="generic">14♂</specimenCount>
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; 232/14♀; 247/14♀, O. Bidzilya);
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<specimenCount id="68E32A95CB38DF02FB0EFC8FFAB42525" box="[1270,1314,871,895]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" type="generic">3 ♂</specimenCount>
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, same data but
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<date id="0A5BC7DCCB38DF02FF30FC63FEA025F8" box="[200,310,907,931]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" value="2007-05-19">19.v.2007</date>
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(gen. slide 234/14, O. Bidzilya);
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<specimenCount id="68E32A95CB38DF02FD2BFC63FC9025F9" box="[723,774,907,931]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" type="generic">3 ♂</specimenCount>
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, same data but
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<date id="0A5BC7DCCB38DF02FC34FC63FBAB25F8" box="[972,1085,907,931]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" value="2014-05-14">14.v.2014</date>
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;
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<specimenCount id="68E32A95CB38DF02FBB7FC63FB1725F9" box="[1103,1153,907,931]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
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||
, 1 ♀, Crimea,
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<quantity id="B91D4CF9CB38DF02FAC7FC63FAE825F8" box="[1343,1406,906,931]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
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E Ordzhonikidze, Dvujakornaya dolina,
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<date id="0A5BC7DCCB38DF02FDB3FC46FD54259C" box="[587,706,942,967]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" value="2004-06-19">19.vi.2004</date>
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(Budashkin) (gen. slide 243/14♀, O. Bidzilya);
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<specimenCount id="68E32A95CB38DF02FB17FC47FA8B259D" box="[1263,1309,943,967]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" type="generic">2 ♂</specimenCount>
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, same data but
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<date id="0A5BC7DCCB38DF02FF3CFC3BFEA425B0" box="[196,306,979,1003]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" value="2007-05-21">21.v.2007</date>
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(gen. slide 242/14, O. Bidzilya);
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<specimenCount id="68E32A95CB38DF02FD4FFC3BFD7325B1" box="[695,741,979,1003]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
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, Crimea, Barakol, saline steppe, at the day time,
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<date id="0A5BC7DCCB38DF02FAE5FC3AFA0A25B0" box="[1309,1436,978,1003]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" value="2014-07-30">30.vii.2014</date>
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(Budashkin);
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<specimenCount id="68E32A95CB38DF02FEC8FC1FFECA2255" box="[304,348,1015,1039]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
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, Crimea, Kazantip,
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<date id="0A5BC7DCCB38DF02FDC4FC1FFD3D2254" box="[572,683,1015,1039]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" value="2007-05-23">23.v.2007</date>
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(Budashkin);
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<specimenCount id="68E32A95CB38DF02FCB3FC1FFCE12255" box="[843,887,1015,1039]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" type="generic">2 ♂</specimenCount>
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, 1 ♀, Crimea, Evpatoria, Mirnyi, Donuzlav lake, saline,
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<date id="0A5BC7DCCB38DF02FF16FBF2FEF02268" box="[238,358,1050,1075]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" value="2012-06-20">20.vi.2012</date>
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(Bidzilya) (gen. slide 230/14♀; 229/
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<specimenCount id="68E32A95CB38DF02FCD7FBF3FCF62269" box="[815,864,1051,1075]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" type="generic">14♂</specimenCount>
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, O. Bidzilya);
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<specimenCount id="68E32A95CB38DF02FBE5FBF3FBC72269" box="[1053,1105,1051,1075]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" type="generic">2 ♂</specimenCount>
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, 2 ♀, Crimea, Tarkhankut,
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<date id="0A5BC7DCCB38DF02FF6FFBD6FE99220C" box="[151,271,1086,1111]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" value="2007-06-26">26.vi.2007</date>
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(Puzanov) (gen. slide 241/14♀; 246/
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<specimenCount id="68E32A95CB38DF02FD49FBD6FD74220D" box="[689,738,1086,1111]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" type="generic">14♂</specimenCount>
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, O. Bidzilya) (all
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<collectionCode id="18F479D9CB38DF02FC53FBD7FB95220C" box="[939,1027,1087,1111]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zbmn-bynd" name="Kiev Zoological Museum" pageId="1" pageNumber="218">ZMKU</collectionCode>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7E5AE11CCB38DF02FF3FFB8AFD8C23C0" blockId="1.[151,1437,726,2011]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218">
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<emphasis id="4C913D0ECB38DF02FF3FFB8AFDA72220" bold="true" box="[199,561,1122,1147]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218">Comparative material studied</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="B9E59A9FCB38DF02FDB9FB8BFD4A2220" box="[577,732,1122,1147]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Chrysoesthia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexguttella">
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||
<emphasis id="4C913D0ECB38DF02FDB9FB8BFD4A2220" box="[577,732,1122,1147]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="218">C. sexguttella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
:
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<specimenCount id="68E32A95CB38DF02FD14FB8BFC8C2221" box="[748,794,1123,1147]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, [
|
||
<collectingCountry id="06F2A18CCB38DF02FCD6FB8BFC0A2220" box="[814,924,1123,1147]" name="Germany" pageId="1" pageNumber="218">Germany</collectingCountry>
|
||
] Mecklenburg-Vorp., NSG Galenbecker See,
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||
<date id="0A5BC7DCCB38DF02FF6FFB6EFEA822C4" box="[151,318,1158,1183]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" value="1990-07-29" valueMax="1990-08-02" valueMin="1990-07-29">29.vii-2.viii.90</date>
|
||
(Mey) (gen. slide 563/14, O. Bidzilya) (MFN); 1 ♀, Blankenburg, Zechstein,
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||
<date id="0A5BC7DCCB38DF02FB15FB6EFAFF22C4" box="[1261,1385,1158,1183]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" value="1996-08-09">9.viii.1996</date>
|
||
, e.l. (Steuer) (gen. slide 564/14, O. Bidzilya) (MFN);
|
||
<specimenCount id="68E32A95CB38DF02FD16FB43FCB72299" box="[750,801,1195,1219]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="06F2A18CCB38DF02FCCBFB42FC062298" box="[819,912,1194,1219]" name="Ukraine" pageId="1" pageNumber="218">Ukraine</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Kiev distr., Muzychi, L-500 wt,
|
||
<date id="0A5BC7DCCB38DF02FAD6FB43FA0A2298" box="[1326,1436,1195,1219]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" value="2007-05-13">13.v.2007</date>
|
||
(Nesterov) (gen. slide 223/14, O. Bidzilya); 1 ♀,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="06F2A18CCB38DF02FD39FB26FC8822BC" box="[705,798,1230,1255]" name="Ukraine" pageId="1" pageNumber="218">Ukraine</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Nikolaev,
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||
<date id="0A5BC7DCCB38DF02FC64FB26FB8322BC" box="[924,1045,1230,1255]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" value="1934-06-13">13.vi.1934</date>
|
||
(Obraztsov) (gen. slide 235/14, O. Bidzilya);
|
||
<specimenCount id="68E32A95CB38DF02FEEAFB1BFED62351" box="[274,320,1267,1291]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, SE
|
||
<collectingCountry id="06F2A18CCB38DF02FE86FB1AFE4D2350" box="[382,475,1266,1291]" name="Ukraine" pageId="1" pageNumber="218">Ukraine</collectingCountry>
|
||
, z-k Provalskaya step,
|
||
<date id="0A5BC7DCCB38DF02FD14FB1BFCCC2350" box="[748,858,1267,1291]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" value="2000-05-17">17.v.2000</date>
|
||
(Bidzilya) (gen. slide 224/14, O. Bidzilya); 1 ♀,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="06F2A18CCB38DF02FF6FFAFEFF622374" box="[151,244,1302,1327]" name="Ukraine" pageId="1" pageNumber="218">Ukraine</collectingCountry>
|
||
, z-k Kamennye Mogily,
|
||
<date id="0A5BC7DCCB38DF02FDF3FAFEFDEB2374" box="[523,637,1302,1327]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" value="1999-07-04">4.vii.1999</date>
|
||
(Bidzilya) (gen. slide 226/14, O. Bidzilya);
|
||
<specimenCount id="68E32A95CB38DF02FB88FAFFFB0B2375" box="[1136,1181,1303,1327]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="06F2A18CCB38DF02FB51FAFEFA902374" box="[1193,1286,1302,1327]" name="Ukraine" pageId="1" pageNumber="218">Ukraine</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Odessa reg., Komminternovskiy distr., western vic. of Korsuntsy vill., bank of Kujalnitskiy estuary,
|
||
<date id="0A5BC7DCCB38DF02FB8BFAD2FB762308" box="[1139,1248,1338,1363]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" value="2011-05-16">16.v.2011</date>
|
||
(Khalaim) (gen. slide 4/14, O. Bidzilya); 1 ♀, [
|
||
<collectingCountry id="06F2A18CCB38DF02FDE8FAB6FDF5232C" box="[528,611,1374,1399]" name="Russia" pageId="1" pageNumber="218">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
], Eastern Transbaikalia, Amazar,
|
||
<date id="0A5BC7DCCB38DF02FC0BFAB6FBE2232C" box="[1011,1140,1374,1399]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" value="1993-07-10">10.vii.1993</date>
|
||
(I. Kostjuk, O. Kostjuk, Golovushkin, Salata) (all
|
||
<collectionCode id="18F479D9CB38DF02FE4EFA6BFD9823C0" box="[438,526,1411,1435]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zbmn-bynd" name="Kiev Zoological Museum" pageId="1" pageNumber="218">ZMKU</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7E5AE11CCB38DF02FF3FFA4FFA0B23E4" blockId="1.[151,1437,726,2011]" box="[199,1437,1446,1471]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B9E59A9FCB38DF02FF3FFA4FFEC123E5" box="[199,343,1447,1470]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Chrysoesthia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="verrucosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="4C913D0ECB38DF02FF3FFA4FFEC123E5" box="[199,343,1447,1470]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="218">C. verrucosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="68E32A95CB38DF02FE9EFA4FFE0423E5" box="[358,402,1447,1471]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" type="generic">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="06F2A18CCB38DF02FE66FA4FFD9123E4" box="[414,519,1447,1471]" name="Germany" pageId="1" pageNumber="218">Germany</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="0A5BC7DCCB38DF02FDEAFA4FFDE323E4" box="[530,629,1447,1471]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" value="1993-05-02">2.v.1993</date>
|
||
, Hirschberg, Thüringen (Pröse) (gen. slide 357/14, O. Bidzilya) (MFN).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="36FFB297CB38DF01FF3FFA22FDA927D3" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="219" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="7E5AE11CCB38DF02FF3FFA22FB082070" blockId="1.[151,1437,726,2011]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218">
|
||
<emphasis id="4C913D0ECB38DF02FF3FFA22FE3323B8" bold="true" box="[199,421,1482,1507]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218">Description. Adult</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="E6DEFD99CB38DF02FE4DFA22FDB523B8" box="[437,547,1482,1507]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1516,1539]" captionTargetBox="[274,1312,445,1495]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[274,1313,445,1495]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. Adults of Chrysoesthia spp. 1. C. halimionella sp. n., holotype. 2. C. halimionella sp. n., paratype, ♂. 3. C. halimionella sp. n., paratype, ♀. 4. C. halimionella sp. n., paratype, ♂. 5. C. sexguttella, ♀, Russia. 6. C. sexguttella, ♂, Germany. 7. C. verrucosa, ♂, Germany." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/231889/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="218">Figs. 1–4</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="4C913D0ECB38DF02FDC0FA22FDE223B8" box="[568,628,1482,1507]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="218">Head</emphasis>
|
||
: Covered with light grey, black tipped scales, labial palpus weakly upcurved, brown, segment 2 with whitish apex, inner surface off white, segment 3 with white medial and subapical rings, ½ the length of segment 2; scape brown, other antennal segments black, white ringed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7E5AE11CCB38DF02FF3FF9DEFBDD217C" blockId="1.[151,1437,726,2011]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218">
|
||
<emphasis id="4C913D0ECB38DF02FF3FF9DEFE8E2014" box="[199,280,1590,1615]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="218">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
: Dorsum and tegulae concolorous with head; wingspan 6.2–7.0 mm; forewing black with silver basal, median, postmedian and apical fasciae; median and postmedian fasciae confluent on costal half; interfascial areas between basal and medial fasciae yellow from costa to dorsum, forming spot on dorsum between median and postmedian fasciae, and large spot on costa between postmedian and apical fasciae; small white spot on costal margin 3/4 distance from base to apex; cilia grey, black-tipped; hindwing dark grey, about half width of forewing, apex distinctly elongate. Variation manifested in variable width in interfascial yellow area between basal and medial fasciae, with yellow area either extending to costal margin or to near vein Sc.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7E5AE11CCB38DF01FF3FF8DAFDA927D3" blockId="1.[151,1437,726,2011]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1436,151,392]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="219" pageId="1" pageNumber="218">
|
||
<emphasis id="4C913D0ECB38DF02FF3FF8DAFEA72110" box="[199,305,1842,1867]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="218">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
: Male genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E6DEFD99CB38DF02FDFBF8DAFD142110" box="[515,642,1842,1867]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 13" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1690,1713]" captionTargetBox="[280,1306,411,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[280,1307,411,1669]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 13. Male genitalia of Chrysoesthia spp. 8. C. halimionella sp. n., holotype (gen. slide 225 / 14, O. Bidzilya). 9. C. halimionella sp. n., paratype (gen. slide 234 / 14, O. Bidzilya). 10. C. halimionella sp. n., paratype (gen. slide 214 / 14, O. Bidzilya). 11. C. sexguttella (gen. slide 223 / 14, O. Bidzilya). 12. C. sexguttella (gen. slide 4 / 14, O. Bidzilya). 13. C. sexguttella (gen. slide 563 / 14, O. Bidzilya)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/231890/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="218">Figs. 8–10</figureCitation>
|
||
) with uncus subtriangular with strongly sclerotized edge, margins densely covered with long hairs; gnathos long, narrow, apex clavate; tegumen subtrapezoidal, dorsal portion narrowed with fish-scale like pattern on base; cucullus digitate, straight, of equal width, haired, apex rounded; sacculus slightly broader than cucullus, extending to 2/3 length of cucullus, posterior margin densely covered with short setae; vinculum narrow, posterio-medial incision V-shaped, deeply emarginated into saccus; saccus gradually tapered towards rounded apex, extending far beyond top of pedunculus; phallus (with vesica everted) as long as tegumen and uncus, broadest in middle, basal half sclerotized, distal vesica membranous, narrow, strongly sclerotized band extending posterio-medially from the middle of lateral margin. Female genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E6DEFD99CB3BDF01FAFFFF37FA0526A3" box="[1287,1427,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 – 16" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1975,1998]" captionTargetBox="[318,1242,519,1944]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[262,1310,519,1946]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 14 – 16. Female genitalia of Chrysoesthia spp. 14. C. halimionella sp. n., paratype (gen. slide 248 / 14, O. Bidzilya). 15. C. halimionella sp. n., paratype (gen. slide 215 / 14, O. Bidzilya). 16. C. sexguttella (gen. slide 564 / 14, O. Bidzilya)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/231891/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">Figs. 14, 15</figureCitation>
|
||
) with papilla anales elongate, subovate, strongly sclerotized; apophyses posteriores as long as width of papilla anales, rod-like; sternite VIII narrow, band-shaped, broadly rounded, weakly protruded anteriorly; apophyses anteriores ½ length of apophyses posteriores; ductus bursae moderately broad with gradual transition to very long, narrow corpus bursae; signum absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="2A9AB194CB3BDF01FF6FFA04FDBA201B" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/231889/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="219" targetBox="[274,1312,445,1495]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="7E5AE11CCB3BDF01FF6FFA04FDBA201B" blockId="2.[151,1436,1516,1600]" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">
|
||
<emphasis id="4C913D0ECB3BDF01FF6FFA04FEAA2059" bold="true" box="[151,316,1516,1539]" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">FIGURES 1–7.</emphasis>
|
||
Adults of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B9E59A9FCB3BDF01FE53FA04FDA62059" box="[427,560,1516,1538]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Chrysoesthia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="4C913D0ECB3BDF01FE53FA04FDA62059" box="[427,560,1516,1538]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">Chrysoesthia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp. 1.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B9E59A9FCB3BDF01FD7CFA05FCB52059" box="[644,803,1516,1538]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Chrysoesthia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="halimionella" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="4C913D0ECB3BDF01FD7CFA05FCB52059" box="[644,803,1516,1538]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">C. halimionella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="4C913D0ECB3BDF01FCD3FA05FCF32059" bold="true" box="[811,869,1517,1538]" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="57A28075CB3BDF01FCD3FA05FCF32059" box="[811,869,1517,1538]" pageId="2" pageNumber="219" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, holotype. 2.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B9E59A9FCB3BDF01FC0CFA05FB052059" box="[1012,1171,1516,1538]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Chrysoesthia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="halimionella" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="4C913D0ECB3BDF01FC0CFA05FB052059" box="[1012,1171,1516,1538]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">C. halimionella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="4C913D0ECB3BDF01FB63FA05FB402059" bold="true" box="[1179,1238,1517,1538]" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="57A28075CB3BDF01FB63FA05FB402059" box="[1179,1238,1517,1538]" pageId="2" pageNumber="219" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, paratype, ♂. 3.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B9E59A9FCB3BDF01FA7CFA05FE81207A" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Chrysoesthia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="halimionella" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="4C913D0ECB3BDF01FA7CFA05FE81207A" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">C. halimionella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="4C913D0ECB3BDF01FED8F9E4FECA207A" bold="true" box="[288,348,1548,1569]" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="57A28075CB3BDF01FED8F9E4FECA207A" box="[288,348,1548,1569]" pageId="2" pageNumber="219" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, paratype, ♀. 4.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B9E59A9FCB3BDF01FDECF9E4FD23207A" box="[532,693,1547,1569]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Chrysoesthia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="halimionella" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="4C913D0ECB3BDF01FDECF9E4FD23207A" box="[532,693,1547,1569]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">C. halimionella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="4C913D0ECB3BDF01FD46F9E4FD6D207A" bold="true" box="[702,763,1548,1569]" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="57A28075CB3BDF01FD46F9E4FD6D207A" box="[702,763,1548,1569]" pageId="2" pageNumber="219" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, paratype, ♂. 5.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B9E59A9FCB3BDF01FC4AF9E4FBD6207A" box="[946,1088,1547,1569]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Chrysoesthia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexguttella">
|
||
<emphasis id="4C913D0ECB3BDF01FC4AF9E4FBD6207A" box="[946,1088,1547,1569]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">C. sexguttella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♀, Russia. 6.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B9E59A9FCB3BDF01FB1CF9E4FAE5207A" box="[1252,1395,1547,1569]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Chrysoesthia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexguttella">
|
||
<emphasis id="4C913D0ECB3BDF01FB1CF9E4FAE5207A" box="[1252,1395,1547,1569]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">C. sexguttella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♂, Germany. 7.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B9E59A9FCB3BDF01FEE1F9C3FE0A201B" box="[281,412,1579,1600]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Chrysoesthia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="verrucosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="4C913D0ECB3BDF01FEE1F9C3FE0A201B" box="[281,412,1579,1600]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">C. verrucosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♂, Germany.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="36FFB297CB3BDF01FF3FF98FFEA72127" pageId="2" pageNumber="219" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="7E5AE11CCB3BDF01FF3FF98FFEA72127" blockId="2.[151,1437,1639,2024]" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">
|
||
<emphasis id="4C913D0ECB3BDF01FF3FF98FFED720DB" bold="true" box="[199,321,1639,1664]" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
This new species is closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B9E59A9FCB3BDF01FD0CF980FC1920DB" box="[756,911,1639,1664]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Chrysoesthia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexguttella">
|
||
<emphasis id="4C913D0ECB3BDF01FD0CF980FC1920DB" box="[756,911,1639,1664]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">C. sexguttella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="E6DEFD99CB3BDF01FC66F98FFB9D20DB" box="[926,1035,1639,1664]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1516,1539]" captionTargetBox="[274,1312,445,1495]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[274,1313,445,1495]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. Adults of Chrysoesthia spp. 1. C. halimionella sp. n., holotype. 2. C. halimionella sp. n., paratype, ♂. 3. C. halimionella sp. n., paratype, ♀. 4. C. halimionella sp. n., paratype, ♂. 5. C. sexguttella, ♀, Russia. 6. C. sexguttella, ♂, Germany. 7. C. verrucosa, ♂, Germany." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/231889/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">Figs. 5, 6</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="E6DEFD99CB3BDF01FBEFF980FBC920DB" box="[1047,1119,1640,1664]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 13" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1690,1713]" captionTargetBox="[280,1306,411,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[280,1307,411,1669]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 13. Male genitalia of Chrysoesthia spp. 8. C. halimionella sp. n., holotype (gen. slide 225 / 14, O. Bidzilya). 9. C. halimionella sp. n., paratype (gen. slide 234 / 14, O. Bidzilya). 10. C. halimionella sp. n., paratype (gen. slide 214 / 14, O. Bidzilya). 11. C. sexguttella (gen. slide 223 / 14, O. Bidzilya). 12. C. sexguttella (gen. slide 4 / 14, O. Bidzilya). 13. C. sexguttella (gen. slide 563 / 14, O. Bidzilya)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/231890/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">11–13</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="E6DEFD99CB3BDF01FB93F98FFB1C20DB" box="[1131,1162,1639,1664]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 – 16" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1975,1998]" captionTargetBox="[318,1242,519,1944]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[262,1310,519,1946]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 14 – 16. Female genitalia of Chrysoesthia spp. 14. C. halimionella sp. n., paratype (gen. slide 248 / 14, O. Bidzilya). 15. C. halimionella sp. n., paratype (gen. slide 215 / 14, O. Bidzilya). 16. C. sexguttella (gen. slide 564 / 14, O. Bidzilya)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/231891/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">16</figureCitation>
|
||
). It differs externally by its smaller size and larger yellow spot between the postmedian and apical fasciae. Moreover, the hindwings of the new species are narrower, with a longer and narrower apex.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B9E59A9FCB3BDF01FCCCF947FB5B2093" authority="Tokar, 1999" authorityName="Tokar" authorityYear="1999" box="[820,1229,1711,1736]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Chrysoesthia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="verrucosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="4C913D0ECB3BDF01FCCCF947FBA8209C" box="[820,1086,1711,1736]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">Chrysoesthia verrucosa</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1A749CEDCB3BDF01FBBCF947FB5B2093" author="Tokar" box="[1092,1229,1711,1736]" pageId="2" pageNumber="219" refString="Elsner, G., Huemer, P. & Tokar, Z. (1999) Die Palpenmotten (Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae) Mitteleuropas. Verlag F. Slamka, Bratislava, 208 pp., 85 + 38 pls." type="book" year="1999">Tokár, 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, has a very similar wing pattern but has longer forewings and broader hindwings (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E6DEFD99CB3BDF01FCA1F93BFC0B20B7" box="[857,925,1747,1772]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1516,1539]" captionTargetBox="[274,1312,445,1495]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[274,1313,445,1495]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. Adults of Chrysoesthia spp. 1. C. halimionella sp. n., holotype. 2. C. halimionella sp. n., paratype, ♂. 3. C. halimionella sp. n., paratype, ♀. 4. C. halimionella sp. n., paratype, ♂. 5. C. sexguttella, ♀, Russia. 6. C. sexguttella, ♂, Germany. 7. C. verrucosa, ♂, Germany." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/231889/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
). The male genitalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B9E59A9FCB3BDF01FB51F93CFAC120B7" box="[1193,1367,1747,1772]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Chrysoesthia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="halimionella">
|
||
<emphasis id="4C913D0ECB3BDF01FB51F93CFAC120B7" box="[1193,1367,1747,1772]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">C. halimionella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differ from those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B9E59A9FCB3BDF01FEC2F910FE40214B" box="[314,470,1783,1808]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Chrysoesthia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexguttella">
|
||
<emphasis id="4C913D0ECB3BDF01FEC2F910FE40214B" box="[314,470,1783,1808]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">C. sexguttella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="E6DEFD99CB3BDF01FE1FF91FFDFB214B" box="[487,621,1783,1808]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 13" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1690,1713]" captionTargetBox="[280,1306,411,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[280,1307,411,1669]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 13. Male genitalia of Chrysoesthia spp. 8. C. halimionella sp. n., holotype (gen. slide 225 / 14, O. Bidzilya). 9. C. halimionella sp. n., paratype (gen. slide 234 / 14, O. Bidzilya). 10. C. halimionella sp. n., paratype (gen. slide 214 / 14, O. Bidzilya). 11. C. sexguttella (gen. slide 223 / 14, O. Bidzilya). 12. C. sexguttella (gen. slide 4 / 14, O. Bidzilya). 13. C. sexguttella (gen. slide 563 / 14, O. Bidzilya)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/231890/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">Figs. 11–13</figureCitation>
|
||
) in having shorter and narrower valvae and a longer and broader distal portion of the saccus. The female genitalia differ in having a shorter and narrower ductus bursae. The difference between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B9E59A9FCB3BDF01FF05F8A8FE3B2103" box="[253,429,1855,1880]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Chrysoesthia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="halimionella">
|
||
<emphasis id="4C913D0ECB3BDF01FF05F8A8FE3B2103" box="[253,429,1855,1880]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">C. halimionella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B9E59A9FCB3BDF01FE1EF8A8FD1C2103" box="[486,650,1855,1880]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Chrysoesthia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexguttlella">
|
||
<emphasis id="4C913D0ECB3BDF01FE1EF8A8FD1C2103" box="[486,650,1855,1880]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">C. sexguttlella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is supported by a considerable genetic distance (4.15%) (P. Huemer, pers. comm.).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="36FFB297CB3BDF00FF3FF86FFC922746" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="220" pageId="2" pageNumber="219" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="7E5AE11CCB3BDF00FF3FF86FFC922746" blockId="2.[151,1437,1639,2024]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1437,151,357]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="220" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">
|
||
<emphasis id="4C913D0ECB3BDF01FF3FF86FFEB121FB" bold="true" box="[199,295,1927,1952]" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
Adults fly from the second week of May to late June and again from late July to mid-August. The species is apparently bivoltine with a less abundant (probably partial) second generation. In Crimea it inhabits saline and saline-steppes biotopes. According to long term observations, the species is very localized, and its distribution does not follow strictly the distribution of the host plant –
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B9E59A9FCB3ADF00FC01FF7FFEF0268E" authority="(Bieb.) Aell." authorityName="(Bieb.) Aell." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Halimione" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="3" pageNumber="220" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="verrucifera">
|
||
<emphasis id="4C913D0ECB3ADF00FC01FF7FFB6D26EB" box="[1017,1275,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="220">Halimione verrucifera</emphasis>
|
||
(Bieb.) Aell. (Chenopodiaceae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The larva is an obligate miner that produces elongate, spot-like mines of irregular shape on the leaves. Faeces remain inside of mine. Pupation occurs in a light whitish cocoon within leaf litter. A long diapause of a young larva probably occurs from August to April.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="36FFB297CB3ADF00FF3FFECFFDBC271B" box="[199,554,295,320]" pageId="3" pageNumber="220" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="7E5AE11CCB3ADF00FF3FFECFFDBC271B" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,357]" box="[199,554,295,320]" pageId="3" pageNumber="220">
|
||
<emphasis id="4C913D0ECB3ADF00FF3FFECFFEF6271B" bold="true" box="[199,352,295,320]" pageId="3" pageNumber="220">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="06F2A18CCB3ADF00FE9FFECFFE50271B" box="[359,454,295,320]" name="Ukraine" pageId="3" pageNumber="220">Ukraine</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Crimea.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="36FFB297CB3ADF00FF3FFEA4FBAD273F" box="[199,1083,332,357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="220" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="7E5AE11CCB3ADF00FF3FFEA4FBAD273F" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,357]" box="[199,1083,332,357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="220">
|
||
<emphasis id="4C913D0ECB3ADF00FF3FFEA4FED8273E" bold="true" box="[199,334,332,357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="220">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific name refers to the larval host,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B9E59A9FCB3ADF00FCC1FEA4FBA2273F" box="[825,1076,332,357]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Halimione" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="3" pageNumber="220" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="verrucifera">
|
||
<emphasis id="4C913D0ECB3ADF00FCC1FEA4FBA2273F" box="[825,1076,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="220">Halimione verrucifera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |