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<document ID-DOI="10.3853/j.0067-1975.62.2010.1538" ID-ISSN="2201-4349" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5412583" approvalRequired="83" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="23" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="46" approvalRequired_for_treatments="14" checkinTime="1630355012406" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Mourer-Chauviré, Cécile &amp; Geraads, Denis" docDate="2010" docId="4C1D87C79635DA41FEA8FD70FE46FA13" docLanguage="en" docName="RecAustMus.2010.62.1.157-184.pdf" docOrigin="Records of the Australian Museum 62 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3853/j.0067-1975.62.2010.1538" docStyle="DocumentStyle:7863F7301B7BEE922F541F6F9B5AEEC6.1:RecAustMus.2008-2018.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="7863F7301B7BEE922F541F6F9B5AEEC6" docStyleName="RecAustMus.2008-2018.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Anserini" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="167" masterDocId="B024FFBF963FDA4BFFE3FFFEFFD7FFB2" masterDocTitle="The Upper Pliocene Avifauna of Ahl al Oughlam, Morocco. Systematics and Biogeography" masterLastPageNumber="184" masterPageNumber="157" pageNumber="167" updateTime="1630971914180" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>The Upper Pliocene Avifauna of Ahl al Oughlam, Morocco. Systematics and Biogeography</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Mourer-Chauviré, Cécile</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Geraads, Denis</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Records of the Australian Museum</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2010</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2010-05-26</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>62</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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<mods:start>157</mods:start>
<mods:end>184</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3853/j.0067-1975.62.2010.1538</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3853/j.0067-1975.62.2010.1538</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2201-4349</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5412583</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5481174" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5481174" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4C1D87C79635DA41FEA8FD70FE46FA13" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4C1D87C79635DA41FEA8FD70FE46FA13" lastPageNumber="167" pageId="10" pageNumber="167">
<subSubSection box="[331,628,654,680]" pageId="10" pageNumber="167" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="10.[331,628,654,680]" box="[331,628,654,680]" pageId="10" pageNumber="167">
<heading box="[331,628,654,680]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="167" reason="3">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[331,628,654,680]" pageId="10" pageNumber="167">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Woolfenden" baseAuthorityYear="1961" box="[331,441,654,680]" class="Aves" family="Anatidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anseriformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="167" phylum="Chordata" rank="tribe" tribe="Anserini">Anserini</taxonomicName>
indeterminate
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="167" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="10.[166,795,714,1441]" pageId="10" pageNumber="167">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[166,265,714,738]" pageId="10" pageNumber="167">Material</emphasis>
. Left carpometacarpus, proximal part, AaO-2663; left phalanx 1 of major digit of wing, AaO-735 (it is not possible to know whether they come from the same individual).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="10.[166,795,714,1441]" pageId="10" pageNumber="167">
The carpometacarpus shows the morphological characteristics of the
<taxonomicName authority="(Woolfenden, 1961)" baseAuthorityName="Woolfenden" baseAuthorityYear="1961" box="[314,651,861,884]" class="Aves" family="Anatidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anseriformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="167" phylum="Chordata" rank="tribe" tribe="Anserini">
Anserini (
<bibRefCitation author="Woolfenden, G" box="[429,642,861,884]" pageId="10" pageNumber="167" pagination="1 - 129" refId="ref27832" refString="Woolfenden, G. H., 1961. Postcranial osteology of the Waterfowl. Bulletin of the Florida State Museum 6 (1): 1 - 129." type="journal article" year="1961">Woolfenden, 1961</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
and its size corresponds to the Recent species
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Olson &amp; Rasmussen" baseAuthorityYear="2001" box="[544,746,891,914]" class="Aves" family="Anatidae" genus="Branta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anseriformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="167" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="canadensis">
<emphasis box="[544,746,891,914]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="167">Branta canadensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the
<collectingCountry box="[166,247,920,943]" name="Canada" pageId="10" pageNumber="167">Canada</collectingCountry>
Goose. Its measurements are (in mm): proximal width, 9.1; proximal depth, 20.8. It is larger than the extinct species
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bickart" authorityYear="1990" box="[255,471,979,1002]" class="Aves" family="Anatidae" genus="Branta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anseriformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="167" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="woolfendeni">
<emphasis box="[255,471,979,1002]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="167">Branta woolfendeni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, from the upper Miocene or lower Pliocene of Big Sandy Fm. (
<bibRefCitation author="Bickart, K" box="[535,687,1008,1031]" pageId="10" pageNumber="167" pagination="1 - 72" refId="ref23076" refString="Bickart, K. J., 1990. The birds of the Late Miocene-Early Pliocene Big Sandy Formation, Mohave County, Arizona. Ornithological Monographs 44: 1 - 72." type="journal article" year="1990">Bickart, 1990</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="10.[166,795,714,1441]" pageId="10" pageNumber="167">
On the phalanx the distal portion of the Pila cranialis phalangis is incomplete, mainly on the ventral side. This phalanx differs from that of the
<taxonomicName box="[495,591,1096,1119]" class="Aves" family="Anatidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anseriformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="167" phylum="Chordata" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Anatinae">Anatinae</taxonomicName>
by its much deeper Fossa ventralis. This Fossa ventralis is more developed in the proximal part of the phalanx. The measurements are (in mm): length (without the distal point), 32.4; proximal width (dorsoventrally), 8.0; proximal depth (craniocaudally), 7.3; maximum depth (craniocaudally) 10.4. As for the carpometacarpus, this phalanx is similar to that of the genus
<taxonomicName authorityName="Scopoli" authorityYear="1769" box="[244,322,1301,1324]" class="Aves" family="Anatidae" genus="Branta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anseriformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="167" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[244,322,1301,1324]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="167">Branta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but it is larger than the Recent
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" class="Aves" family="Anatidae" genus="Branta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anseriformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="167" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bernicla">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="167">Branta bernicla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Woolfenden" baseAuthorityYear="1961" box="[272,366,1330,1353]" class="Aves" family="Anatidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anseriformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="167" phylum="Chordata" rank="tribe" tribe="Anserini">Anserini</taxonomicName>
(genus and species indeterminate) are present in the Pliocene of the Yorktown Formation. They are also comparable in size to
<taxonomicName authority="(Olson &amp; Rasmussen, 2001)" baseAuthorityName="Olson &amp; Rasmussen" baseAuthorityYear="2001" class="Aves" family="Anatidae" genus="Branta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anseriformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="167" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="canadensis">
<emphasis box="[506,711,1389,1412]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="167">Branta canadensis</emphasis>
(Olson &amp; Rasmussen, 2001)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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