997 lines
115 KiB
XML
997 lines
115 KiB
XML
<document id="242FB80235830ACF4E53B0944C7DF6A5" ID-CLB-Dataset="46753" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3753.2.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="544ee8af-f659-4adc-a9d0-7f9b559cb602" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="225622" ID-ZooBank="6E5900D7-2980-44A8-AE93-3D0395CC69AD" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460364195823" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Roberto, Igor Joventino, Brito, Lucas B. M. & Ávila, Robson W." docDate="2014" docId="9E6787DCFFB2FFDFFF7902EFFAA6FBC8" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03753p176.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3753 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Amphisbaena littoralis Roberto, Brito & Ávila, 2014, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="173" masterDocId="625EFFA4FFB3FFD9FFEE0233FB28FFFC" masterDocTitle="A new six-pored Amphisbaena (Squamata: Amphisbaenidae) from the coastal zone of northeast Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="176" masterPageNumber="167" pageNumber="168" updateTime="1698294993174" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="BC22BF1B191AE69AF0E3E53AA422BB49" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="99CB6DBDB1A08AA111BA617A710B6211">
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<mods:title id="A85E65C89436C2A02B09F55EA22A3AC2">A new six-pored Amphisbaena (Squamata: Amphisbaenidae) from the coastal zone of northeast Brazil</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="D8F1A1E27899318B7B040D1F918AB10D" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="2ACE74292EA68476A0EF297C5727F851">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F398E5742C46C2041E2ADA667960360C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="ACE373B943F8D433806E51AE23D104E6">Roberto, Igor Joventino</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="E61DAE542F5F849FA7BAE79F9C9EA8AE" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="56A7C17AD7804D51814A501E64EC5C88">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="21E37913BE63B7EFF7478A0DC3B1905C">Brito, Lucas B. M.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="29DAE9FC66A2A528CC8D06DCC923FE92" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="3AE2585740D381444179F82C4D1849AF">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E9DBB5D29100F94F81F3CF11449CCA3B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="7CF9538945E5698D5B81A9C4DE6D3D4E">Ávila, Robson W.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="3CAB31639480F08FBFE6DBDA8335671A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="E6DADAD1267C48219790DFE2570DE052">
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<mods:title id="89B4A6E56C01B40161359A652C19DFC7">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="1785460BBD13D8EDE4419609CCEB6683">
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<mods:date id="0633FA8197A0BF20830697B92AB27E8C">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="FAAE2AA8F8DDA629FA5D0C187461CD78" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="8372BADF2FC1609D421FCCBA1B417EF8">3753</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="CEEAD47D341C16653AE63873309FF667" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="91E3A4E1E5012C1744DF88E7BFCA49EA">2</mods:number>
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<mods:end id="E302EB607BA9318F5B9E2FF7A03A143F">176</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="4C437CE1758DD90412E5844C547A0133">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="7271657E15D540E7B0C94476F161501D" type="CLB-Dataset">46753</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2896611E5154273D2C957A76E5D34A88" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3753.2.6</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A4B86387BFC0E6D5D173EA72C17DB8E6" type="GBIF-Dataset">544ee8af-f659-4adc-a9d0-7f9b559cb602</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E01D55120A71AA6B09B3CF74DE194247" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="9E6787DCFFB2FFDFFF7902EFFAA6FBC8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5619589" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119410377" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5619589" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9E6787DCFFB2FFDFFF7902EFFAA6FBC8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9E6787DCFFB2FFDFFF7902EFFAA6FBC8" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="173" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">
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<subSubSection id="5ED46541FFB2FFD8FF7902EFF93DFF0B" box="[151,533,220,247]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="167136CAFFB2FFD8FF7902EFF93DFF0B" blockId="1.[151,533,220,247]" box="[151,533,220,247]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">
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<heading id="4D3981A6FFB2FFD8FF7902EFF93DFF0B" bold="true" box="[151,533,220,247]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB2FFD8FF7902EFF93DFF0B" bold="true" box="[151,533,220,247]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">
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<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB2FFD8FF7902EFFA81FF0A" box="[151,425,220,246]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="littoralis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB2FFD8FF7902EFFA81FF0A" bold="true" box="[151,425,220,246]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Amphisbaena littoralis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="3F8957A3FFB2FFD8FE5902EEF93DFF0B" box="[439,533,221,247]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="5ED46541FFB2FFD8FF790317F985FDEB" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="167136CAFFB2FFD8FF790317F899FE78" blockId="1.[151,1436,291,865]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">
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<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB2FFD8FF790317FA92FEC0" bold="true" box="[151,442,291,316]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">
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<typeStatus id="C9758868FFB2FFD8FF790317FA2CFEC0" box="[151,260,292,316]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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(
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<figureCitation id="8EF52A4FFFB2FFD8FEFD0310FA84FEC0" box="[275,428,291,316]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3. A" captionStartId-0="2.[151,250,1971,1993]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,250,1096,1118]" captionStartId-2="3.[151,250,1699,1721]" captionTargetBox-0="[398,1192,193,1923]" captionTargetBox-1="[373,1213,193,1074]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1436,1198,1677]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[398,1192,193,1924]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[373,1213,193,1074]" captionTargetId-2="figure@3.[151,1436,1198,1677]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="3" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Amphisbaena littoralis sp. nov. (holotype, URCA-H 3540). From top to bottom: dorsal, lateral and ventral views of the head. Scale bar = 2 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Amphisbaena littoralis sp. nov. (holotype, URCA-H 3540), ventral view of cloacal region, showing the six precloacal pores." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. A) Amphisbaena littoralis sp. nov., live specimen; B) Habitat in which the new species was found in Guamaré municipality, Rio Grande do Norte State, Brazil." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/225623/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/225624/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/225625/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Figure 1–3A</figureCitation>
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).
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</emphasis>
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URCA-H 3540, an adult female collected at
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<quantity id="D1369B2FFFB2FFD8FC520317FF23FEC1" box="[956,1035,292,317]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" unit="km" value="8.5">8.5 km</quantity>
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in straight line to the downtown of Guamaré municipality, state of Rio Grande do Norte (
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<geoCoordinate id="73FA500DFFB2FFD8FD1A0374F8BCFE9C" box="[756,916,327,352]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" precision="1" value="-5.1254168">05°07’31.5’’S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="73FA500DFFB2FFD8FC4F0374FF65FE9C" box="[929,1101,327,352]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" precision="1" value="-36.383556">36°23’00.8’’W</geoCoordinate>
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), Guamaré municipality, state of Rio Grande do Norte,
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<collectingCountry id="6ED9765AFFB2FFD8FE41035FFADEFE79" box="[431,502,364,389]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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, by Igor J. Roberto on
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<date id="6270100AFFB2FFD8FD19035EF865FE78" box="[759,845,364,389]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" value="1927-05">May 27</date>
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of 2011.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="167136CAFFB2FFD8FF2903A3F985FDEB" blockId="1.[151,1436,291,865]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">
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<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB2FFD8FF2903A3FA6DFE54" bold="true" box="[199,325,400,424]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">
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<typeStatus id="C9758868FFB2FFD8FF2903A3FA17FE54" box="[199,319,400,424]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Four adult males (URCA-H 3541-3542, 3544, 3552), two adult females (URCA-H 3543, 3551) and six undetermined sex (URCA-H 3545-3550), all collected from
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<date id="6270100AFFB2FFD8FC46038BFFBDFE3D" box="[936,1173,435,463]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">June 9th to June 25th</date>
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, by Lucas B. M. Brito between 0
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<geoCoordinate id="73FA500DFFB2FFD8FEE503E9FA8BFE0F" box="[267,419,474,499]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" precision="1" value="-5.1419168">5° 08' 30.9'' S</geoCoordinate>
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/
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<geoCoordinate id="73FA500DFFB2FFD8FE5A03E9F977FE0F" box="[436,607,474,499]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" precision="1" value="-36.418056">36° 25' 05.0''W</geoCoordinate>
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, municipality of Guamaré and 0
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<geoCoordinate id="73FA500DFFB2FFD8FC2303E9FF71FE0F" box="[973,1113,474,499]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" precision="1" value="-5.175361">5°10'31.3'' S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="73FA500DFFB2FFD8FB8803E9FE2AFE0F" box="[1126,1282,474,499]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" precision="1" value="-36.482723">36°28'57.8''W</geoCoordinate>
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, municipality of
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<collectingCountry id="6ED9765AFFB2FFD8FF5B0033FA2CFDEB" box="[181,260,512,535]" name="Macao" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Macau</collectingCountry>
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, state of Rio Grande do Norte,
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<collectingCountry id="6ED9765AFFB2FFD8FD8C03CDF982FDEB" box="[610,682,510,535]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5ED46541FFB2FFD8FF290010F86BFDA3" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="167136CAFFB2FFD8FF290010F86BFDA3" blockId="1.[151,1436,291,865]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">
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<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB2FFD8FF290010FA66FDC7" bold="true" box="[199,334,547,571]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The specific epithet
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<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB2FFD8FDA90010F98FFDC7" box="[583,679,547,571]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="littoralis">
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<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB2FFD8FDA90010F98FFDC7" box="[583,679,547,571]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">littoralis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, a noun in apposition, means in Latin inhabitant of coastal area, referring to the presence of the species in coastal sand dunes.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5ED46541FFB2FFD8FF290059FBC3FC9D" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="167136CAFFB2FFD8FF290059FBC3FC9D" blockId="1.[151,1436,291,865]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">
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<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB2FFD8FF290059FA69FD7F" bold="true" box="[199,321,618,643]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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The new species is diagnosable by snout-vent length 248.8 ±
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<quantity id="D1369B2FFFB2FFD8FBEA0058FF41FD7E" box="[1028,1129,619,643]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.09" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" unit="mm" value="10.9">10.9 mm</quantity>
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SVL in males and 257.3 ±
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<quantity id="D1369B2FFFB2FFD8FF7900BCFBC0FD5B" box="[151,232,655,679]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" unit="mm" value="24.0">24 mm</quantity>
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SVL in females, six precloacal pores, 252–264 body annuli, 20–22 dorsal and 21–24 ventral segments to the midbody annulus (
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<tableCitation id="5B4C0371FFB2FFD8FE460081F92BFD37" box="[424,515,690,715]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,239,912,935]" captionTargetBox="[159,1399,995,1347]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="TABLE 1. Meristic and morphometric data of Amphisbaena littoralis sp. nov. SVL = Snout-vent length; TL = Tail length; Segments = Dorsal / Ventral; SL = Supralabials; IL = Infralabials; BW = Body width. All measurements in mm. * = Holotype." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/42B16642FFB2FFD8FF7901A3FEA4FC3B" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" tableUuid="42B16642FFB2FFD8FF7901A3FEA4FC3B">Table 1</tableCitation>
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). Nasals in broad contact at midline, without fusion of head scales. Three supralabials, third one larger; three infralabials, second the largest. Suture between frontals two times larger than the parietal and nasal sutures. Lateral sulci present, starting on 42th segment, no dorsal or ventral sulci. Tail long with length maximum
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<quantity id="D1369B2FFFB2FFD8FE790116FAF6FCC1" box="[407,478,805,829]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" unit="mm" value="70.0">70mm</quantity>
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and cylindrical, 30–34 tail annuli with autotomy on the 6th tail annuli, rounded tip of the tail.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<caption id="42B16642FFB2FFD8FF7901A3FEA4FC3B" ID-Table-UUID="42B16642FFB2FFD8FF7901A3FEA4FC3B" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/42B16642FFB2FFD8FF7901A3FEA4FC3B" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" targetBox="[159,1399,995,1347]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="1">
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<paragraph id="167136CAFFB2FFD8FF7901A3FEA4FC3B" blockId="1.[151,1436,911,967]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">
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||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB2FFD8FF7901A3FA22FC5B" bold="true" box="[151,266,912,935]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
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||
Meristic and morphometric data of
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||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB2FFD8FD6301BCF8A9FC5B" box="[653,897,911,935]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="littoralis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB2FFD8FD6301BCF8A9FC5B" box="[653,897,911,935]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Amphisbaena littoralis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="3F8957A3FFB2FFD8FC6901A3F8F5FC5B" box="[903,989,912,935]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" rank="species">
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||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB2FFD8FC6901A3F8F5FC5B" bold="true" box="[903,989,912,935]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
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SVL=Snout-vent length; TL=Tail length; Segments=Dorsal/Ventral; SL=Supralabials; IL=Infralabials; BW=Body width. All measurements in mm. *=Holotype.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="167136CAFFB2FFD8FF7101D0FE46FABF" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">
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<table id="64CEC46AFFB20026FF7101D0FE5FFABF" box="[159,1399,995,1347]" gridcols="11" gridrows="9" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">
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||
<tr id="A8FE3488FFB20026FF7101D0FE5FFC05" box="[159,1399,995,1017]" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">
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<th id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FF7101D0FA28FC05" box="[159,256,995,1017]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">URCA-H</th>
|
||
<th id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FEDE01D0FA77FC05" box="[304,351,995,1017]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">SVL</th>
|
||
<th id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FE6401D0FA9EFC05" box="[394,438,995,1017]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">TL</th>
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||
<th id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FE0B01D0F949FC05" box="[485,609,995,1017]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Body annuli</th>
|
||
<th id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FD7E01D0F82BFC05" box="[656,771,995,1017]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Tail annuli</th>
|
||
<th id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FCC101D0F8C2FC05" box="[815,1002,995,1017]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Segments Pores</th>
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||
<th id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FBFF01D0FF06FC05" box="[1041,1070,995,1017]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">SL</th>
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||
<th id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FBB501D0FF5AFC05" box="[1115,1138,995,1017]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">IL</th>
|
||
<th id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FB7101D0FFEEFC05" box="[1183,1222,995,1017]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Sex</th>
|
||
<th id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FB1C01D0FE34FC05" box="[1266,1308,995,1017]" gridcol="9" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">HW</th>
|
||
<th id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FAA001D0FE5FFC05" box="[1358,1399,995,1017]" gridcol="10" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">BW</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="A8FE3488FFB20026FF71063FFE5FFBDE" box="[159,1399,1036,1058]" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">
|
||
<th id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FF71063FFA28FBDE" box="[159,256,1036,1058]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">3540*</th>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FEDE063FFA77FBDE" box="[304,351,1036,1058]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">263</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FE64063FFA9EFBDE" box="[394,438,1036,1058]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">41.2</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FE0B063FF949FBDE" box="[485,609,1036,1058]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">257</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FD7E063FF82BFBDE" box="[656,771,1036,1058]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">34</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FCC1063FF8C2FBDE" box="[815,1002,1036,1058]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">20/21 6</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FBFF063FFF06FBDE" box="[1041,1070,1036,1058]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">3</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FBB5063FFF5AFBDE" box="[1115,1138,1036,1058]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">3</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FB71063FFFEEFBDE" box="[1183,1222,1036,1058]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">F</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FB1C063FFE34FBDE" box="[1266,1308,1036,1058]" gridcol="9" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">4.9</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FAA0063FFE5FFBDE" box="[1358,1399,1036,1058]" gridcol="10" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">6.7</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="A8FE3488FFB20026FF710606FE5FFBB7" box="[159,1399,1077,1099]" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">
|
||
<th id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FF710606FA28FBB7" box="[159,256,1077,1099]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">3543</th>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FEDE0606FA77FBB7" box="[304,351,1077,1099]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">231</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FE640606FA9EFBB7" box="[394,438,1077,1099]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">70</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FE0B0606F949FBB7" box="[485,609,1077,1099]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">264</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FD7E0606F82BFBB7" box="[656,771,1077,1099]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">6/autotomy</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FCC10606F8C2FBB7" box="[815,1002,1077,1099]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">21/24 6</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FBFF0606FF06FBB7" box="[1041,1070,1077,1099]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">3</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FBB50606FF5AFBB7" box="[1115,1138,1077,1099]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">3</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FB710606FFEEFBB7" box="[1183,1222,1077,1099]" gridcol="8" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">F</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FB1C0606FE34FBB7" box="[1266,1308,1077,1099]" gridcol="9" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">5</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FAA00606FE5FFBB7" box="[1358,1399,1077,1099]" gridcol="10" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">7</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="A8FE3488FFB20026FF71066CFE5FFB89" box="[159,1399,1119,1141]" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">
|
||
<th id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FF71066CFA28FB89" box="[159,256,1119,1141]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">3541</th>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FEDE066CFA77FB89" box="[304,351,1119,1141]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">252</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FE64066CFA9EFB89" box="[394,438,1119,1141]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">34.8</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FE0B066CF949FB89" box="[485,609,1119,1141]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">256</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FD7E066CF82BFB89" box="[656,771,1119,1141]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">30</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FCC1066CF8C2FB89" box="[815,1002,1119,1141]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">20/21 6</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FBFF066CFF06FB89" box="[1041,1070,1119,1141]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">3</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FBB5066CFF5AFB89" box="[1115,1138,1119,1141]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">3</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FB71066CFFEEFB89" box="[1183,1222,1119,1141]" gridcol="8" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">M</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FB1C066CFE34FB89" box="[1266,1308,1119,1141]" gridcol="9" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">5</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FAA0066CFE5FFB89" box="[1358,1399,1119,1141]" gridcol="10" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">6.5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="A8FE3488FFB20026FF7106BBFE5FFB62" box="[159,1399,1160,1182]" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" rowspan-2="1">
|
||
<th id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FF7106BBFA28FB62" box="[159,256,1160,1182]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">3542</th>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FEDE06BBFA77FB62" box="[304,351,1160,1182]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">258</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FE0B06BBF949FB62" box="[485,609,1160,1182]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">254</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FD7E06BBF82BFB62" box="[656,771,1160,1182]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">6/autotomy</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FCC106BBF8C2FB62" box="[815,1002,1160,1182]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">20/24 6</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FBFF06BBFF06FB62" box="[1041,1070,1160,1182]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">3</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FBB506BBFF5AFB62" box="[1115,1138,1160,1182]" gridcol="7" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">3</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FB7106BBFFEEFB62" box="[1183,1222,1160,1182]" gridcol="8" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">M</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FB1C06BBFE34FB62" box="[1266,1308,1160,1182]" gridcol="9" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">4.8</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FAA006BBFE5FFB62" box="[1358,1399,1160,1182]" gridcol="10" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">7.1</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="A8FE3488FFB20026FF710682FE5FFB3B" box="[159,1399,1201,1223]" gridrow="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" rowspan-2="1">
|
||
<th id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FF710682FA28FB3B" box="[159,256,1201,1223]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">3544</th>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FEDE0682FA77FB3B" box="[304,351,1201,1223]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">233</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FE0B0682F949FB3B" box="[485,609,1201,1223]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">256</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FD7E0682F82BFB3B" box="[656,771,1201,1223]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">6/autotomy</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FCC10682F8C2FB3B" box="[815,1002,1201,1223]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">21/23 6</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FBFF0682FF06FB3B" box="[1041,1070,1201,1223]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">3</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FBB50682FF5AFB3B" box="[1115,1138,1201,1223]" gridcol="7" gridrow="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">3</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FB710682FFEEFB3B" box="[1183,1222,1201,1223]" gridcol="8" gridrow="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">M</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FB1C0682FE34FB3B" box="[1266,1308,1201,1223]" gridcol="9" gridrow="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">4.2</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FAA00682FE5FFB3B" box="[1358,1399,1201,1223]" gridcol="10" gridrow="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">5.9</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="A8FE3488FFB20026FF7106E8FE5FFB0D" box="[159,1399,1243,1265]" gridrow="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" rowspan-2="1">
|
||
<th id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FF7106E8FA28FB0D" box="[159,256,1243,1265]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">3546</th>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FEDE06E8FA77FB0D" box="[304,351,1243,1265]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">244</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FE0B06E8F949FB0D" box="[485,609,1243,1265]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">252</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FD7E06E8F82BFB0D" box="[656,771,1243,1265]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">6/autotomy</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FCC106E8F8C2FB0D" box="[815,1002,1243,1265]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">20/21 6</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FBFF06E8FF06FB0D" box="[1041,1070,1243,1265]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">3</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FBB506E8FF5AFB0D" box="[1115,1138,1243,1265]" gridcol="7" gridrow="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">3</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FB7106E8FFEEFB0D" box="[1183,1222,1243,1265]" gridcol="8" gridrow="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">?</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FB1C06E8FE34FB0D" box="[1266,1308,1243,1265]" gridcol="9" gridrow="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">5.2</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FAA006E8FE5FFB0D" box="[1358,1399,1243,1265]" gridcol="10" gridrow="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">6.6</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="A8FE3488FFB20026FF710737FE5FFAE6" box="[159,1399,1284,1306]" gridrow="7" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">
|
||
<th id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FF710737FA28FAE6" box="[159,256,1284,1306]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">3552</th>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FEDE0737FA77FAE6" box="[304,351,1284,1306]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">252</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FE640737FA9EFAE6" box="[394,438,1284,1306]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">11.5</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FE0B0737F949FAE6" box="[485,609,1284,1306]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">258</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FD7E0737F82BFAE6" box="[656,771,1284,1306]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">6/autotomy</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FCC10737F8C2FAE6" box="[815,1002,1284,1306]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">22/23 6</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FBFF0737FF06FAE6" box="[1041,1070,1284,1306]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">3</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FBB50737FF5AFAE6" box="[1115,1138,1284,1306]" gridcol="7" gridrow="7" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">3</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FB710737FFEEFAE6" box="[1183,1222,1284,1306]" gridcol="8" gridrow="7" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">M</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FB1C0737FE34FAE6" box="[1266,1308,1284,1306]" gridcol="9" gridrow="7" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">4.8</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FAA00737FE5FFAE6" box="[1358,1399,1284,1306]" gridcol="10" gridrow="7" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">7.3</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="A8FE3488FFB20026FF71071EFE5FFABF" box="[159,1399,1325,1347]" gridrow="8" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" rowspan-2="1">
|
||
<th id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FF71071EFA28FABF" box="[159,256,1325,1347]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">3551</th>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FEDE071EFA77FABF" box="[304,351,1325,1347]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">278</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FE0B071EF949FABF" box="[485,609,1325,1347]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">252</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FD7E071EF82BFABF" box="[656,771,1325,1347]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">6/autotomy</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FCC1071EF8C2FABF" box="[815,1002,1325,1347]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">20/21 6</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FBFF071EFF06FABF" box="[1041,1070,1325,1347]" gridcol="6" gridrow="8" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">3</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FBB5071EFF5AFABF" box="[1115,1138,1325,1347]" gridcol="7" gridrow="8" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">3</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FB71071EFFEEFABF" box="[1183,1222,1325,1347]" gridcol="8" gridrow="8" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">F</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FB1C071EFE34FABF" box="[1266,1308,1325,1347]" gridcol="9" gridrow="8" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">5.8</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB20026FAA0071EFE5FFABF" box="[1358,1399,1325,1347]" gridcol="10" gridrow="8" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">7.6</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<subSubSection id="5ED46541FFB2FFDDFF2907BBFA8DF813" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="171" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="167136CAFFB2FFD8FF2907BBFFEDF83E" blockId="1.[151,1437,1416,1987]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB2FFD8FF2907BBF909FA5D" bold="true" box="[199,545,1416,1441]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">
|
||
Description of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="C9758868FFB2FFD8FE4307BAF932FA5D" box="[429,538,1417,1441]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Adult female, body robust, snout-vent length
|
||
<quantity id="D1369B2FFFB2FFD8FBD007BBFF88FA5C" box="[1086,1184,1416,1441]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.63" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" unit="mm" value="263.0">263 mm</quantity>
|
||
, tail length
|
||
<quantity id="D1369B2FFFB2FFD8FAC007BAFEB0FA5C" box="[1326,1432,1417,1441]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.12" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" unit="mm" value="41.2">41.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Head not distinct from neck, head length
|
||
<quantity id="D1369B2FFFB2FFD8FD88079FF994FA38" box="[614,700,1452,1477]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.7" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" unit="mm" value="6.7">6.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
and width
|
||
<quantity id="D1369B2FFFB2FFD8FCD7079EF8B9FA38" box="[825,913,1453,1477]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" unit="mm" value="4.9">4.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
, being narrower than body. Snout rounded and prognathous; rostral scarcely visible in dorsal view, slightly wider than long and in contact with the nasals and first supralabials. Three pair of scales in the top of head (nasal, frontal and parietal), with sutures between parietals longer than frontal and nasals sutures. Frontal and parietal longer than wider and nasal broader than longer. Nostril on the antero-inferior portion of the nasals. Parietal pentagonal; ocular diamond-shapped, with eyes visible and located at antero-dorsal portion of ocular. Three supralabials, third one larger. One postsupralabial smallest than the third supralabial. First supralabial in contact with rostral and nasal and meeting above the frontal, the second supralabial in contact with the frontal and ocular scales, the third in contact with the ocular and second temporal. Three infralabials, second the largest; the first infralabial meeting the shymphysial and post-symphysial, the second in contact with post-symphysial and lateral genial. Symphysial anvil-shapped, post symphysial longer than wider, pentagonal shapped; lateral genials wider than longer; median genial in two rows, with two and six scales. A row of eight postmalars present, eight postgenials; 257 body annuli. Dorsal and ventral sulci absent. Lateral sulci well marked, beginning at 42nd body annulus. There are 20 dorsal and 21 ventral segments. Tail long and cylindrical, 30–34 tail annuli with an evident autotomy on the 6th tail annuli, tip of the tail rounded. Six rounded precloacal pores; Cloacal shield semicircular with 8 precloacal scales and 12 postcloacal scales (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8EF52A4FFFB2FFD8FBBA0599FF9FF83E" box="[1108,1207,1962,1987]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1096,1118]" captionTargetBox="[373,1213,193,1074]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[373,1213,193,1074]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Amphisbaena littoralis sp. nov. (holotype, URCA-H 3540), ventral view of cloacal region, showing the six precloacal pores." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/225624/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Figure 2</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="42B16642FFB1FFDBFF790580FAE6F814" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/225623/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" targetBox="[398,1192,193,1923]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="167136CAFFB1FFDBFF790580FAE6F814" blockId="2.[151,1435,1971,2024]" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB1FFDBFF790580FA3CF834" bold="true" box="[151,276,1971,1993]" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB1FFDBFEF50580F92AF834" box="[283,514,1971,1992]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="littoralis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB1FFDBFEF50580F92AF834" box="[283,514,1971,1992]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Amphisbaena littoralis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3F8957A3FFB1FFDBFDE40587F972F835" box="[522,602,1972,1993]" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(holotype, URCA-H 3540). From top to bottom: dorsal, lateral and ventral views of the head. Scale bar = 2 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="42B16642FFB0FFDAFF79067BFA6BFB80" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/225624/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="170" targetBox="[373,1213,193,1074]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="167136CAFFB0FFDAFF79067BFA6BFB80" blockId="3.[151,1435,1096,1148]" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB0FFDAFF79067BFA3FFBA1" bold="true" box="[151,279,1096,1118]" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB0FFDAFECC067BF925FBA1" box="[290,525,1096,1117]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="3" pageNumber="170" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="littoralis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB0FFDAFECC067BF925FBA1" box="[290,525,1096,1117]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">Amphisbaena littoralis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3F8957A3FFB0FFDAFDF6067BF945FBA1" box="[536,621,1096,1117]" pageId="3" pageNumber="170" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB0FFDAFDF6067BF945FBA1" bold="true" box="[536,621,1096,1117]" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(holotype, URCA-H 3540), ventral view of cloacal region, showing the six precloacal pores.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="42B16642FFB0FFDAFF790490F9A9F924" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/225625/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="170" targetBox="[151,1436,1198,1677]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="167136CAFFB0FFDAFF790490F9A9F924" blockId="3.[151,1436,1699,1752]" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB0FFDAFF790490FA3CF944" bold="true" box="[151,276,1699,1721]" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
A)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB0FFDAFED10490F900F944" box="[319,552,1699,1720]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="3" pageNumber="170" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="littoralis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB0FFDAFED10490F900F944" box="[319,552,1699,1720]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">Amphisbaena littoralis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3F8957A3FFB0FFDAFDDF0490F9ABF944" box="[561,643,1699,1720]" pageId="3" pageNumber="170" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB0FFDAFDDF0490F9ABF944" bold="true" box="[561,643,1699,1720]" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, live specimen; B) Habitat in which the new species was found in Guamaré municipality, Rio Grande do Norte State, Brazil.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="167136CAFFB0FFDAFF2904CDFF76F8A3" blockId="3.[151,1436,1790,1960]" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB0FFDAFF2904CDFA77F8EB" bold="true" box="[199,351,1790,1815]" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">Colouration.</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal ground color creamy with center of segments dark brown, ventral colouration creamy, immaculate. Head creamy white with dark brown at center of scales. Tail coloration follows the same pattern as the dorsum, and the last four ventral segments on tail with center dark brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8EF52A4FFFB0FFDAFC340574FF79F8A3" box="[986,1105,1863,1888]" captionStart="FIGURE 3. A" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1699,1721]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1198,1677]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,1198,1677]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. A) Amphisbaena littoralis sp. nov., live specimen; B) Habitat in which the new species was found in Guamaré municipality, Rio Grande do Norte State, Brazil." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/225625/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">Figure 3A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="167136CAFFB0FFDAFF290559FBD8F85B" blockId="3.[151,1436,1790,1960]" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB0FFDAFF290559F931F87F" bold="true" box="[199,537,1898,1923]" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">
|
||
Variation within
|
||
<typeStatus id="C9758868FFB0FFDAFE7A0558FAEFF87F" box="[404,455,1899,1923]" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">type</typeStatus>
|
||
series.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Variations in body and tail counts and morphometric variables are presented in
|
||
<tableCitation id="5B4C0371FFB0FFDAFF7905BCFBC4F85B" box="[151,236,1935,1960]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,239,152,175]" captionText="TABLE 2. Key features of five amphisbaenians distributed in Northeastern Brazil in comparison with A. littoralis sp. nov. SVL = Snout-vent length, TL = Tail length, Pores = Precloacal pores, SL = Supralabials, IL = Infralabials, Sulci = Lateral sulci, AS = Autotomic site, PR = Postmalar row." pageId="3" pageNumber="170">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="42B16642FFB7FFDDFF7902ABF9C7FF13" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">
|
||
<paragraph id="167136CAFFB7FFDDFF7902ABF9C7FF13" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,239]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFF7902ABFA23FF53" bold="true" box="[151,267,152,175]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">TABLE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
Key features of five amphisbaenians distributed in Northeastern Brazil in comparison with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB7FFDDFB1602A4FE5CFF53" box="[1272,1396,151,175]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="littoralis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFB1602A4FE5CFF53" box="[1272,1396,151,175]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. littoralis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3F8957A3FFB7FFDDFA9202ABFBEEFF33" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFA9202ABFBEEFF33" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
SVL=Snout-vent length, TL = Tail length, Pores = Precloacal pores, SL = Supralabials, IL = Infralabials, Sulci = Lateral sulci, AS = Autotomic site, PR = Postmalar row.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="167136CAFFB7FFDDFE4C0339FF91FEDC" blockId="4.[159,1339,266,578]" box="[418,1209,266,288]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">SVL TL Pores Annuli Segments</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="167136CAFFB7FFDDFCAD0307FE4BFB2B" blockId="4.[159,1339,266,578]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1436,997,2031]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">
|
||
Body Tail Dorsal Ventral
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB7FFDDFF71036EFBC0FE8E" box="[159,232,349,370]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alba">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFF71036EFBC0FE8E" box="[159,232,349,370]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. alba</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
245–810
|
||
<date id="6270100AFFB7FFDDFDA9036EF824FE8F" box="[583,780,349,371]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" value="1958-04-16" valueMax="1958-10-16" valueMin="1958-04-16">16–58 4–10</date>
|
||
198–248 13–21 30–42 35–46
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB7FFDDFF7103B4FA08FE60" box="[159,288,391,412]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fuliginosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFF7103B4FA08FE60" box="[159,288,391,412]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. fuliginosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
130–450
|
||
<date id="6270100AFFB7FFDDFDA903B5F824FE60" box="[583,780,390,412]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" value="1975-06-20" valueMax="1975-10-20" valueMin="1975-06-20">20–75 6–10</date>
|
||
183–220
|
||
<date id="6270100AFFB7FFDDFC0F03B5FFBEFE60" box="[993,1174,390,412]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" value="2013-10-19" valueMax="2013-10-30" valueMin="2013-10-19">19–30 10–13</date>
|
||
9–13
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB7FFDDFF710383FA34FE3A" box="[159,284,432,454]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ignatiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFF710383FA34FE3A" box="[159,284,432,454]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. ignatiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
125–188
|
||
<date id="6270100AFFB7FFDDFDA90383F9CEFE3A" box="[583,742,432,454]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" value="1922-06-25">22–25 6</date>
|
||
255–263 32–36 16 20–22
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB7FFDDFF7103E9FA3AFE12" box="[159,274,473,495]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="littoralis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFF7103E9FA3AFE12" box="[159,274,473,495]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. littoralis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3F8957A3FFB7FFDDFEF603EAFA41FE12" box="[280,361,473,494]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFEF603EAFA41FE12" bold="true" box="[280,361,473,494]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
231–278 34–70 6 252–264 30–34 20–22 21–24
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB7FFDDFF710030FA06FDE4" box="[159,302,515,536]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lumbricalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFF710030FA06FDE4" box="[159,302,515,536]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. lumbricalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
129–156
|
||
<date id="6270100AFFB7FFDDFDA90031F828FDE4" box="[583,768,514,536]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" value="1916-06-02">16 2–6</date>
|
||
225–247
|
||
<date id="6270100AFFB7FFDDFC0F0031FFBEFDE4" box="[993,1174,514,536]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" value="1916-12-20" valueMax="1916-12-26" valueMin="1916-12-20">20–26 12–16</date>
|
||
16–20
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB7FFDDFF71001FFBD7FDBD" box="[159,255,556,577]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pretrei">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFF71001FFBD7FDBD" box="[159,255,556,577]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. pretrei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
124–462
|
||
<date id="6270100AFFB7FFDDFDA9001FF828FDBE" box="[583,768,556,578]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" value="1953-05-16" valueMax="1953-09-16" valueMin="1953-05-16">16–53 5–9</date>
|
||
231–255 20–27 20–27 20–28
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFF2901D6FA48FC02" bold="true" box="[199,352,997,1022]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB7FFDDFE8701D5F942FC02" box="[361,618,998,1022]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="littoralis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFE8701D5F942FC02" box="[361,618,998,1022]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Amphisbaena littoralis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3F8957A3FFB7FFDDFD9C01D5F9E6FC02" box="[626,718,998,1022]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFD9C01D5F9E6FC02" bold="true" box="[626,718,998,1022]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
was found in two municipalities at Rio Grande do Norte state: Guamaré and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6ED9765AFFB7FFDDFEDD0638FA57FBDE" box="[307,383,1035,1058]" name="Macao" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Macau</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="8EF52A4FFFB7FFDDFE630639FAC7FBDF" box="[397,495,1034,1059]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,998,1020]" captionTargetBox="[151,1430,185,976]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,185,977]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Geographical distribution of Amphisbaena littoralis sp. nov. and Amphisbaena heathi in the state of Rio Grande do Norte: Black star—Type locality of Amphisbaena littoralis sp. nov. and new distributional record of Amphisbaena heathi, muncipality of Guamaré; Red star—Type locality of Amphisbaena heathi, muncipality of João Camara; Black dot—new distributional record of Amphisbaena heathi and distribution of Amphisbaena littoralis sp. nov., Municipality of Macau,; Red dot – distribution of Amphisbaena heathi in Freire (1996), Municipality of Natal. Yellow = Caatinga Biome, Light Green = Atlantic Forest, Orange = Cerrado, Dark green = Amazon." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/225626/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Figure 4</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB7FFDDFDED0639F82AFBDE" box="[515,770,1034,1058]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="littoralis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFDED0639F82AFBDE" box="[515,770,1034,1058]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Amphisbaena littoralis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3F8957A3FFB7FFDDFCE60638F870FBDE" box="[776,856,1035,1058]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" rank="species">sp.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is found in soft sand at Restinga environments (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8EF52A4FFFB7FFDDFA800639FB8DFBBB" captionStart="FIGURE 3. A" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1699,1721]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1198,1677]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,1198,1677]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. A) Amphisbaena littoralis sp. nov., live specimen; B) Habitat in which the new species was found in Guamaré municipality, Rio Grande do Norte State, Brazil." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/225625/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
B), which corresponds with areas of direct marine influence, especially in sand dune formations at the municipality of Guamaré. The species was also found occurring in ecotonal areas of Restinga and Dense Estepic Savana (Caatinga) (sensu
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="725F4B3BFFB7FFDDFE2B0645F9B5FB73" author="Veloso" box="[453,669,1142,1167]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" refString="Veloso, H. P., Rangel Filho, A. L. R. & Lima, J. C. A. L. (1991) Classificacao da vegetacao brasileira, adaptada a um sistema universal. IBGE, Departamento de Recursos Naturais e Estudos Ambientais, 124 pp." type="book" year="1991">
|
||
Veloso
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFDF20644F97FFB72" box="[540,599,1142,1166]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1991
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), at the municipality of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6ED9765AFFB7FFDDFC540644FF22FB72" box="[954,1034,1143,1166]" name="Macao" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Macau</collectingCountry>
|
||
. This region is part of the Coastal tablelands known as “Tabuleiros” composed of the Barreiras Formation and Quaternary sediments (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="725F4B3BFFB7FFDDFAE606A9FBFBFB2B" author="Suguio" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" refString="Suguio, K., Bezerra, F. H. R. & Barreto, A. M. F. (2011) Luminescence dated Late Pleistocene wave-built terraces in northeastern Brazil. Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias, 83 (3), 901 - 920. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1590 / s 0001 - 37652011005000010" type="journal article" year="2011">
|
||
Suguio
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFA8C06A8FEB4FB4E" box="[1378,1436,1178,1202]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2011
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The new species was found in sympatry with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB7FFDDFD0A068DF886FB2B" authority="Schmidt" authorityName="Schmidt" box="[740,942,1214,1239]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="heathi">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFD0A068DF862FB2A" box="[740,842,1214,1238]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. heathi</emphasis>
|
||
Schmidt
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB7FFDDFC0A068CFE4BFB2B" authority="Dumeril." authorityName="Dumeril." box="[996,1379,1214,1239]" class="Squamata" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Leposternon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="polystegum">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFC0A068CFFDFFB2A" box="[996,1271,1214,1238]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Leposternon polystegum</emphasis>
|
||
Duméril.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="42B16642FFB7FFDDFF790054FABFFD82" ID-Table-UUID="42B16642FFB7FFDDFF790054FABFFD82" box="[151,407,615,638]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/42B16642FFB7FFDDFF790054FABFFD82" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" targetBox="[159,1324,666,936]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="167136CAFFB7FFDDFF790054FABFFD82" blockId="4.[151,407,615,638]" box="[151,407,615,638]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFF790054FA22FD82" bold="true" box="[151,266,615,638]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">TABLE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
(Continued)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="167136CAFFB7FFDDFE7000A9FF2EFC54" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">
|
||
<table id="64CEC46AFFB70026FF7100A9FE04FC54" box="[159,1324,666,936]" gridcols="7" gridrows="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">
|
||
<tr id="A8FE3488FFB70026FF7100A9FE04FD4C" box="[159,1324,666,688]" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<th id="EB2F5DF4FFB70026FE7000A9FA93FD4C" box="[414,443,666,688]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">SL</th>
|
||
<th id="EB2F5DF4FFB70026FE0100A9F93DFD4C" box="[495,533,666,688]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">IL</th>
|
||
<th id="EB2F5DF4FFB70026FDA900A9F953FD4C" box="[583,635,666,688]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Sulci</th>
|
||
<th id="EB2F5DF4FFB70026FD2D00A9F9DDFD4C" box="[707,757,666,688]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">AS</th>
|
||
<th id="EB2F5DF4FFB70026FCDA00A9F87EFD4C" box="[820,854,666,688]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">PR</th>
|
||
<th id="EB2F5DF4FFB70026FC6200A9FE04FD4C" box="[908,1324,666,688]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Dorsal Coloration</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="A8FE3488FFB70026FF7100F0FE04FD25" box="[159,1324,707,729]" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">
|
||
<th id="EB2F5DF4FFB70026FF7100F0FA41FD25" box="[159,361,707,729]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB7FFDDFF7100F7FBC0FD24" box="[159,232,707,729]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alba">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFF7100F7FBC0FD24" box="[159,232,707,729]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. alba</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB70026FE7000F0FA93FD25" box="[414,443,707,729]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">4</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB70026FE0100F0F93DFD25" box="[495,533,707,729]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">3</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB70026FDA900F0F953FD25" box="[583,635,707,729]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">50</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB70026FD2D00F0F9DDFD25" box="[707,757,707,729]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">–</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB70026FCDA00F0F87EFD25" box="[820,854,707,729]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">yes</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB70026FC6200F0FE04FD25" box="[908,1324,707,729]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Dark brown</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="A8FE3488FFB70026FF7100DEFE04FCFF" box="[159,1324,749,771]" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">
|
||
<th id="EB2F5DF4FFB70026FF7100DEFA41FCFF" box="[159,361,749,771]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB7FFDDFF7100DEFA08FCFE" box="[159,288,749,770]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fuliginosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFF7100DEFA08FCFE" box="[159,288,749,770]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. fuliginosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB70026FE7000DEFA93FCFF" box="[414,443,749,771]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">3</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB70026FE0100DEF93DFCFF" box="[495,533,749,771]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">3–4</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB70026FDA900DEF953FCFF" box="[583,635,749,771]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">?</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB70026FD2D00DEF9DDFCFF" box="[707,757,749,771]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">4–6</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB70026FCDA00DEF87EFCFF" box="[820,854,749,771]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">?</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB70026FC6200DEFE04FCFF" box="[908,1324,749,771]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Checkered black and white</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="A8FE3488FFB70026FF710125FE04FCD0" box="[159,1324,790,812]" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">
|
||
<th id="EB2F5DF4FFB70026FF710125FA41FCD0" box="[159,361,790,812]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB7FFDDFF710124FA34FCD0" box="[159,284,791,812]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ignatiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFF710124FA34FCD0" box="[159,284,791,812]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. ignatiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB70026FE700125FA93FCD0" box="[414,443,790,812]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">4</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB70026FE010125F93DFCD0" box="[495,533,790,812]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">3</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB70026FDA90125F953FCD0" box="[583,635,790,812]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">48</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB70026FD2D0125F9DDFCD0" box="[707,757,790,812]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">6</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB70026FCDA0125F87EFCD0" box="[820,854,790,812]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">yes</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB70026FC620125FE04FCD0" box="[908,1324,790,812]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Brown with light sutures</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="A8FE3488FFB70026FF71010CFE04FCA9" box="[159,1324,831,853]" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">
|
||
<th id="EB2F5DF4FFB70026FF71010CFA41FCA9" box="[159,361,831,853]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB7FFDDFF710173FA3AFCA9" box="[159,274,832,853]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="littoralis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFF710173FA3AFCA9" box="[159,274,832,853]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. littoralis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3F8957A3FFB7FFDDFEF60173FA41FCA9" box="[280,361,832,853]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFEF60173FA41FCA9" bold="true" box="[280,361,832,853]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB70026FE70010CFA93FCA9" box="[414,443,831,853]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">3</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB70026FE01010CF93DFCA9" box="[495,533,831,853]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">3</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB70026FDA9010CF953FCA9" box="[583,635,831,853]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">42</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB70026FD2D010CF9DDFCA9" box="[707,757,831,853]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">6</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB70026FCDA010CF87EFCA9" box="[820,854,831,853]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">yes</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB70026FC62010CFE04FCA9" box="[908,1324,831,853]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Creamy with center of scales dark brown</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="A8FE3488FFB70026FF71015AFE04FC83" box="[159,1324,873,895]" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">
|
||
<th id="EB2F5DF4FFB70026FF71015AFA41FC83" box="[159,361,873,895]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB7FFDDFF71015AFA06FC82" box="[159,302,873,894]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lumbricalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFF71015AFA06FC82" box="[159,302,873,894]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. lumbricalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB70026FE70015AFA93FC83" box="[414,443,873,895]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">3</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB70026FE01015AF93DFC83" box="[495,533,873,895]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">3</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB70026FDA9015AF953FC83" box="[583,635,873,895]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">?</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB70026FD2D015AF9DDFC83" box="[707,757,873,895]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">6–10</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB70026FCDA015AF87EFC83" box="[820,854,873,895]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">no</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB70026FC62015AFE04FC83" box="[908,1324,873,895]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Reddish brown</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="A8FE3488FFB70026FF7101A1FE04FC54" box="[159,1324,914,936]" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">
|
||
<th id="EB2F5DF4FFB70026FF7101A1FA41FC54" box="[159,361,914,936]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB7FFDDFF7101A0FBD7FC54" box="[159,255,915,936]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pretrei">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFF7101A0FBD7FC54" box="[159,255,915,936]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. pretrei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB70026FE7001A1FA93FC54" box="[414,443,914,936]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">3</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB70026FE0101A1F93DFC54" box="[495,533,914,936]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">3</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB70026FDA901A1F953FC54" box="[583,635,914,936]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">40</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB70026FD2D01A1F9DDFC54" box="[707,757,914,936]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">5–7</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB70026FCDA01A1F87EFC54" box="[820,854,914,936]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">yes</td>
|
||
<td id="EB2F5DF4FFB70026FC6201A1FE04FC54" box="[908,1324,914,936]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Dark brown</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="167136CAFFB7FFDDFF2906D2F9BEFA2F" blockId="4.[151,1436,997,2031]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFF2906D2F94FFB06" bold="true" box="[199,615,1249,1274]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Comparisons with other species.</emphasis>
|
||
By possessing six precloacal pores, the new species is promptly distinguished from all congeners except 11 species:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB7FFDDFD320735FF36FAE3" authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" box="[732,1054,1286,1311]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alba">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFD320735F886FAE2" box="[732,942,1286,1310]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Amphisbaena alba</emphasis>
|
||
Linnaeus
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB7FFDDFBC70735FE30FAE3" authority="Cope" authorityName="Cope" box="[1065,1304,1286,1311]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="angustifrons">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFBC70735FFFBFAE2" box="[1065,1235,1286,1310]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. angustifrons</emphasis>
|
||
Cope
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB7FFDDFACD0735FBDEFABE" authority="Mertens" authorityName="Mertens" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bolivica">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFACD0735FEB4FAE2" box="[1315,1436,1286,1310]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. bolivica</emphasis>
|
||
Mertens
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB7FFDDFEE70718FAFBFABF" authority="Cope" authorityName="Cope" box="[265,467,1323,1347]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="camura">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFEE70718FAAEFABE" box="[265,390,1323,1346]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. camura</emphasis>
|
||
Cope
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB7FFDDFE080718F9DEFABF" authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" box="[486,758,1322,1347]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fuliginosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFE080718F955FABE" box="[486,637,1322,1346]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. fuliginosa</emphasis>
|
||
Linnaeus
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB7FFDDFCE70718FF62FABF" authority="Burmeister" authorityName="Burmeister" box="[777,1098,1322,1347]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="heterozonata">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFCE70718F8EAFABE" box="[777,962,1322,1346]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. heterozonata</emphasis>
|
||
Burmeister
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB7FFDDFB8E0718FE45FABF" authority="Vanzolini" authorityName="Vanzolini" box="[1120,1389,1322,1347]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ignatiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFB8E0718FFDCFABE" box="[1120,1268,1323,1346]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. ignatiana</emphasis>
|
||
Vanzolini
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB7FFDDFA6A0718FAA7FA9B" authority="Vanzolini" authorityName="Vanzolini" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lumbricalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFA6A0718FA3FFA9A" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. lumbricalis</emphasis>
|
||
Vanzolini
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB7FFDDFE72077DF9A8FA9B" authority="Strauch" authorityName="Strauch" box="[412,640,1358,1383]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mertensi">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFE72077DF937FA9A" box="[412,543,1358,1382]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. mertensi</emphasis>
|
||
Strauch
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB7FFDDFD60077DF8CBFA9B" authority="Dumeril & Bribon" authorityName="Dumeril & Bribon" box="[654,995,1358,1383]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pretrei">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFD60077DF9D2FA9A" box="[654,762,1358,1382]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. pretrei</emphasis>
|
||
Duméril & Bribon
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB7FFDDFBCB077DFEBFFA9A" authority="Ruthven. However" authorityName="Ruthven. However" box="[1061,1431,1358,1383]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stejnegeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFBCB077DFF9DFA9A" box="[1061,1205,1358,1382]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. stejnegeri</emphasis>
|
||
Ruthven. However
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, nine of these species have a variable number of precloacal pores:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB7FFDDFC980741FF6FFA76" box="[886,1095,1394,1418]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alba">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFC980741FF6FFA76" box="[886,1095,1394,1418]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Amphisbaena alba</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(4–10),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB7FFDDFB490740FE79FA76" box="[1191,1361,1394,1418]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="angustifrons">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFB490740FE79FA76" box="[1191,1361,1394,1418]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. angustifrons</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(3–6),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB7FFDDFF7907A5FA39FA52" box="[151,273,1430,1454]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bolivica">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFF7907A5FA39FA52" box="[151,273,1430,1454]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. bolivica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(3–6),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB7FFDDFE8B07A5FAF3FA52" box="[357,475,1430,1454]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="camura">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFE8B07A5FAF3FA52" box="[357,475,1430,1454]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. camura</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(3–6),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB7FFDDFDC107A5F9E8FA52" box="[559,704,1430,1454]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fuliginosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFDC107A5F9E8FA52" box="[559,704,1430,1454]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. fuliginosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(6–10),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB7FFDDFCCC07A5F8FBFA52" box="[802,979,1430,1454]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="heterozonata">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFCCC07A5F8FBFA52" box="[802,979,1430,1454]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. heterozonata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(2–6),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB7FFDDFBC907A5FFEEFA52" box="[1063,1222,1430,1454]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lumbricalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFBC907A5FFEEFA52" box="[1063,1222,1430,1454]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. lumbricalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(2–6),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB7FFDDFAF507A5FEB4FA52" box="[1307,1436,1430,1454]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mertensi">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFAF507A5FEB4FA52" box="[1307,1436,1430,1454]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. mertensi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(6–8), and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB7FFDDFEFF0788FA52FA2E" box="[273,378,1467,1490]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pretrei">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFEFF0788FA52FA2E" box="[273,378,1467,1490]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. pretrei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(5–9) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="725F4B3BFFB7FFDDFE220789F9A2FA2F" author="Vanzolini" box="[460,650,1466,1491]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" refString="Vanzolini, P. E. (2002 a) An aid to the identification of the south American species of Amphisbaena (Squamata, Amphisbaenidae). Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia, 42 (15), 351 - 362. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1590 / s 0031 - 10492002001500001" type="journal article" year="2002" yearSuffix="a">Vanzolini 2002a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="167136CAFFB7FFDDFF2907ECFE3BF90F" blockId="4.[151,1436,997,2031]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">
|
||
By the distribution associated with Restinga habitat in Northeastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6ED9765AFFB7FFDDFC5007EDFF2DFA0B" box="[958,1029,1502,1527]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB7FFDDFBFE07EDFE38FA0A" box="[1040,1296,1502,1526]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="littoralis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFBFE07EDFE38FA0A" box="[1040,1296,1502,1526]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Amphisbaena littoralis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3F8957A3FFB7FFDDFAF807EDFE47FA0A" box="[1302,1391,1502,1526]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFAF807EDFE47FA0A" bold="true" box="[1302,1391,1502,1526]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
can be distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB7FFDDFE730430F963F9E6" box="[413,587,1538,1562]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="angustifrons">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFE730430F963F9E6" box="[413,587,1538,1562]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. angustifrons</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB7FFDDFDB30430F839F9E6" box="[605,785,1538,1562]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="heterozonata">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFDB30430F946F9E6" box="[605,622,1539,1562]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFD6E0431F839F9E6" box="[640,785,1538,1562]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">heterozonata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB7FFDDFCCD0430F8B7F9E6" box="[803,927,1538,1562]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bolivica">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFCCD0430F8B7F9E6" box="[803,927,1538,1562]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. bolivica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB7FFDDFC5F0430FF01F9E6" box="[945,1065,1539,1562]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="camura">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFC5F0430FF01F9E6" box="[945,1065,1539,1562]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. camura</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB7FFDDFBD20430FFE4F9E6" box="[1084,1228,1539,1562]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stejnegeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFBD20430FFE4F9E6" box="[1084,1228,1539,1562]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. stejnegeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB7FFDDFAFC0430FEBCF9E6" box="[1298,1428,1539,1562]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mertensi">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFAFC0430FEBCF9E6" box="[1298,1428,1539,1562]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. mertensi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which are distributed in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6ED9765AFFB7FFDDFE540415F904F9C3" box="[442,556,1574,1599]" name="Argentina" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6ED9765AFFB7FFDDFDD20415F9B9F9C3" box="[572,657,1574,1599]" name="Bolivia" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6ED9765AFFB7FFDDFD4F0414F9D3F9C3" box="[673,763,1575,1599]" name="Guyana" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Guyana</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6ED9765AFFB7FFDDFCE50414F85BF9C3" box="[779,883,1575,1599]" name="Paraguay" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
|
||
and central and southeastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6ED9765AFFB7FFDDFB390415FE33F9C3" box="[1239,1307,1574,1599]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="725F4B3BFFB7FFDDFAC10415FBC8F99F" author="Vanzolini" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" refString="Vanzolini, P. E. (2002 a) An aid to the identification of the south American species of Amphisbaena (Squamata, Amphisbaenidae). Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia, 42 (15), 351 - 362. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1590 / s 0031 - 10492002001500001" type="journal article" year="2002" yearSuffix="a">Vanzolini 2002a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Besides geographic distribution, the new species can be differentiated by having body annuli higher than 250 and tail annuli higher than 30 from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB7FFDDFD9F045CF835F97A" box="[625,797,1646,1670]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="angustifrons">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFD9F045CF835F97A" box="[625,797,1646,1670]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. angustifrons</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(tail annuli 18–26;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="725F4B3BFFB7FFDDFBED045DFFE9F97B" author="Vanzolini" box="[1027,1217,1646,1671]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" refString="Vanzolini, P. E. (2002 a) An aid to the identification of the south American species of Amphisbaena (Squamata, Amphisbaenidae). Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia, 42 (15), 351 - 362. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1590 / s 0031 - 10492002001500001" type="journal article" year="2002" yearSuffix="a">Vanzolini 2002a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB7FFDDFB38045CFE79F97A" box="[1238,1361,1646,1670]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bolivica">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFB38045CFE79F97A" box="[1238,1361,1646,1670]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. bolivica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(body annuli 200–231; tail annuli 18–26;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="725F4B3BFFB7FFDDFDAB04A1F82FF957" author="Vanzolini" box="[581,775,1682,1707]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" refString="Vanzolini, P. E. (2002 a) An aid to the identification of the south American species of Amphisbaena (Squamata, Amphisbaenidae). Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia, 42 (15), 351 - 362. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1590 / s 0031 - 10492002001500001" type="journal article" year="2002" yearSuffix="a">Vanzolini 2002a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB7FFDDFCCC04A0F8B5F956" box="[802,925,1683,1706]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="camura">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFCCC04A0F8B5F956" box="[802,925,1683,1706]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. camura</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(body annuli 188–206; tail annuli 14–19;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="725F4B3BFFB7FFDDFF790485FA7BF933" author="Vanzolini" box="[151,339,1718,1743]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" refString="Vanzolini, P. E. (2002 a) An aid to the identification of the south American species of Amphisbaena (Squamata, Amphisbaenidae). Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia, 42 (15), 351 - 362. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1590 / s 0031 - 10492002001500001" type="journal article" year="2002" yearSuffix="a">Vanzolini 2002a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB7FFDDFE860484F932F932" box="[360,538,1718,1742]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="heterozonata">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFE860484F932F932" box="[360,538,1718,1742]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. heterozonata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(body annuli 190–207; tail annuli 13–17;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="725F4B3BFFB7FFDDFC110485FF94F933" author="Vanzolini" box="[1023,1212,1718,1743]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" refString="Vanzolini, P. E. (2002 a) An aid to the identification of the south American species of Amphisbaena (Squamata, Amphisbaenidae). Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia, 42 (15), 351 - 362. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1590 / s 0031 - 10492002001500001" type="journal article" year="2002" yearSuffix="a">Vanzolini 2002a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB7FFDDFB3F0484FE7AF932" box="[1233,1362,1719,1742]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mertensi">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFB3F0484FE7AF932" box="[1233,1362,1719,1742]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. mertensi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(body annuli 210–250; tail annuli 25–31;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="725F4B3BFFB7FFDDFDCF04E8F9B6F90F" author="Gans" box="[545,670,1754,1779]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" refString="Gans, C. (1966) Redescription of Amphisbaena mertensi, with comments on its geographic variation and synonymy (Amphisbaenia: Reptilia). Copeia, 1966 (3), 534 - 548. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 1441079" type="journal article" year="1966">Gans 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB7FFDDFD5F04E8F816F90E" box="[689,830,1755,1778]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stejnegeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFD5F04E8F816F90E" box="[689,830,1755,1778]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. stejnegeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(body annuli 243–247;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="725F4B3BFFB7FFDDFBA204E9FE20F90F" author="Vanzolini" box="[1100,1288,1754,1779]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" refString="Vanzolini, P. E. (2002 a) An aid to the identification of the south American species of Amphisbaena (Squamata, Amphisbaenidae). Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia, 42 (15), 351 - 362. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1590 / s 0031 - 10492002001500001" type="journal article" year="2002" yearSuffix="a">Vanzolini 2002a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="167136CAFFB7FFDDFF2904CDFA25F8A3" blockId="4.[151,1436,997,2031]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">
|
||
The remaining five species (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB7FFDDFDED04CDF97BF8EA" box="[515,595,1790,1814]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alba">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFDED04CDF97BF8EA" box="[515,595,1790,1814]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. alba</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB7FFDDFD8F04CDF9C7F8EA" box="[609,751,1790,1814]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fuliginosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFD8F04CDF9C7F8EA" box="[609,751,1790,1814]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. fuliginosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB7FFDDFD1204CDF8AEF8EA" box="[764,902,1790,1814]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ignatiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFD1204CDF8AEF8EA" box="[764,902,1790,1814]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. ignatiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB7FFDDFC7A04CDFF1AF8EA" box="[916,1074,1790,1814]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lumbricalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFC7A04CDFF1AF8EA" box="[916,1074,1790,1814]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. lumbricalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB7FFDDFB8904CDFFE7F8EA" box="[1127,1231,1790,1814]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pretrei">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFB8904CDFFE7F8EA" box="[1127,1231,1790,1814]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. pretrei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) are distributed in Northeastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6ED9765AFFB7FFDDFEC00511FA5DF8C7" box="[302,373,1826,1851]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and the key characteristics distinguishing the new species from these can be found bellow and in
|
||
<tableCitation id="5B4C0371FFB7FFDDFF5A0575FA21F8A3" box="[180,265,1862,1887]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,239,152,175]" captionText="TABLE 2. Key features of five amphisbaenians distributed in Northeastern Brazil in comparison with A. littoralis sp. nov. SVL = Snout-vent length, TL = Tail length, Pores = Precloacal pores, SL = Supralabials, IL = Infralabials, Sulci = Lateral sulci, AS = Autotomic site, PR = Postmalar row." pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="167136CAFFB7FFDDFF290559FA8DF813" blockId="4.[151,1436,997,2031]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">
|
||
The new species differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB7FFDDFDC80559F9D3F87E" box="[550,763,1898,1922]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alba">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFDC80559F9D3F87E" box="[550,763,1898,1922]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Amphisbaena alba</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by possessing an autotomic site (absent in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB7FFDDFB120558FE78F87E" box="[1276,1360,1898,1922]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alba">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFB120558FE78F87E" box="[1276,1360,1898,1922]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. alba</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; Gans 1962), smaller snout-vent length (snout-vent length
|
||
<quantity id="D1369B2FFFB7FFDDFD1905BDF8B8F85A" box="[759,912,1934,1959]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.275" metricValueMax="8.1" metricValueMin="2.45" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" unit="mm" value="527.5" valueMax="810.0" valueMin="245.0">245–810 mm</quantity>
|
||
in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB7FFDDFC5205BDFF39F85A" box="[956,1041,1934,1958]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alba">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFC5205BDFF39F85A" box="[956,1041,1934,1958]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. alba</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="725F4B3BFFB7FFDDFBCA05BDFE1DF85B" author="Colli" box="[1060,1333,1934,1959]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" refString="Colli, G. R. & Zamboni, D. S. (1999) Ecology of the Worm-Lizard Amphisbaena alba in the Cerrado of Central Brazil. Copeia, 1999, 733 - 742. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 1447606" type="journal article" year="1999">Colli & Zamboni 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and by having higher body annuli and tail annuli counts (body annuli 198–248 and tail annuli
|
||
<quantity id="D1369B2FFFB7FFDDFB610580FFDCF837" box="[1167,1268,1970,1995]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.318" metricValueMax="5.334" metricValueMin="3.302" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" unit="in" value="17.0" valueMax="21.0" valueMin="13.0">13–21 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB7FFDDFB130580FE78F836" box="[1277,1360,1970,1994]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alba">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB7FFDDFB130580FE78F836" box="[1277,1360,1970,1994]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. alba</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; Gans 1962;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="725F4B3BFFB7FFDDFF3305E5FAB2F813" author="Vanzolini" box="[221,410,2006,2031]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" refString="Vanzolini, P. E. (2002 a) An aid to the identification of the south American species of Amphisbaena (Squamata, Amphisbaenidae). Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia, 42 (15), 351 - 362. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1590 / s 0031 - 10492002001500001" type="journal article" year="2002" yearSuffix="a">Vanzolini 2002a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="42B16642FFB6FFDCFF7901D5F9CFFB69" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/225626/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="172" targetBox="[151,1430,185,976]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="167136CAFFB6FFDCFF7901D5F9CFFB69" blockId="5.[151,1436,998,1173]" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB6FFDCFF7901D5FA3CFC07" bold="true" box="[151,276,998,1020]" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
Geographical distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB6FFDCFDAA01D5F804FC07" box="[580,812,998,1019]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="5" pageNumber="172" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="littoralis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB6FFDCFDAA01D5F804FC07" box="[580,812,998,1019]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">Amphisbaena littoralis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3F8957A3FFB6FFDCFCDA01D4F8ADFC00" box="[820,901,999,1020]" pageId="5" pageNumber="172" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB6FFDCFCDA01D4F8ADFC00" bold="true" box="[820,901,999,1020]" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB6FFDCFC5701D5FFA1FC07" box="[953,1161,998,1019]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="5" pageNumber="172" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="heathi">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB6FFDCFC5701D5FFA1FC07" box="[953,1161,998,1019]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">Amphisbaena heathi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the state of Rio Grande do Norte: Black star—Type locality of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB6FFDCFDC40636F83AFBE6" box="[554,786,1029,1050]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="5" pageNumber="172" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="littoralis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB6FFDCFDC40636F83AFBE6" box="[554,786,1029,1050]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">Amphisbaena littoralis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3F8957A3FFB6FFDCFCF40636F844FBE6" box="[794,876,1029,1050]" pageId="5" pageNumber="172" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB6FFDCFCF40636F844FBE6" bold="true" box="[794,876,1029,1050]" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and new distributional record of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB6FFDCFB2B0636FEBDFBE6" box="[1221,1429,1029,1050]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="5" pageNumber="172" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="heathi">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB6FFDCFB2B0636FEBDFBE6" box="[1221,1429,1029,1050]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">Amphisbaena heathi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, muncipality of Guamaré; Red star—Type locality of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB6FFDCFD210610F88BFBC4" box="[719,931,1059,1080]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="5" pageNumber="172" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="heathi">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB6FFDCFD210610F88BFBC4" box="[719,931,1059,1080]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">Amphisbaena heathi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, muncipality of João Camara; Black dot—new distributional record of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB6FFDCFE670671F971FBAB" box="[393,601,1090,1111]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="5" pageNumber="172" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="heathi">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB6FFDCFE670671F971FBAB" box="[393,601,1090,1111]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">Amphisbaena heathi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB6FFDCFCCA0671FF25FBAB" box="[804,1037,1090,1111]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="5" pageNumber="172" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="littoralis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB6FFDCFCCA0671FF25FBAB" box="[804,1037,1090,1111]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">Amphisbaena littoralis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3F8957A3FFB6FFDCFBFA0671FF4DFBAB" box="[1044,1125,1090,1111]" pageId="5" pageNumber="172" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB6FFDCFBFA0671FF4DFBAB" bold="true" box="[1044,1125,1090,1111]" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, Municipality of Macau,; Red dot– distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB6FFDCFE870652F912FB8A" box="[361,570,1121,1142]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="5" pageNumber="172" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="heathi">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB6FFDCFE870652F912FB8A" box="[361,570,1121,1142]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">Amphisbaena heathi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in Freire (1996), Municipality of Natal. Yellow = Caatinga Biome, Light Green = Atlantic Forest, Orange = Cerrado, Dark green = Amazon.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="42B16642FFB6FFDCFF7905A6FAC4F835" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/225627/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="172" targetBox="[151,1436,1221,1919]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="167136CAFFB6FFDCFF7905A6FAC4F835" blockId="5.[151,1436,1940,1993]" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB6FFDCFF7905A6FA3EF856" bold="true" box="[151,278,1941,1963]" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
Holotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB6FFDCFE4605A7F91BF856" box="[424,563,1940,1962]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="5" pageNumber="172" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Amphisbaena</taxonomicName>
|
||
ignatina (MZUSP 72616) (left) and paratype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB6FFDCFBD005A7FE00F856" box="[1086,1320,1940,1962]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="5" pageNumber="172" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="littoralis">Amphisbaena littoralis</taxonomicName>
|
||
(URCA-H 3541) (right). Scale bar = 10 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="5ED46541FFB5FFDFFF2902ABFAA6FBC8" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="167136CAFFB5FFDFFF2902ABF803FE99" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB5FFDFFF2902ABFAE2FF4C" box="[199,458,152,176]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="littoralis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB5FFDFFF2902ABFAE2FF4C" box="[199,458,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Amphisbaena littoralis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3F8957A3FFB5FFDFFE3B02ABF91AFF4C" box="[469,562,152,176]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB5FFDFFE3B02ABF91AFF4C" bold="true" box="[469,562,152,176]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
can be distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB5FFDFFC9A02ABF8C9FF53" box="[884,993,152,175]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pretrei">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB5FFDFFC9A02ABF8C9FF53" box="[884,993,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">A. pretrei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the higher number of body annuli ranging from 252–264 (body annuli
|
||
<quantity id="D1369B2FFFB5FFDFFDC1028FF986FF29" box="[559,686,188,213]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1722" metricValueMax="6.477" metricValueMin="5.8674" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" unit="in" value="243.0" valueMax="255.0" valueMin="231.0">231–255 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB5FFDFFD5B028FF836FF28" box="[693,798,188,212]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pretrei">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB5FFDFFD5B028FF836FF28" box="[693,798,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">A. pretrei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="725F4B3BFFB5FFDFFCC3028FF8C1FF28" author="Vanzolini" box="[813,1001,188,213]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" refString="Vanzolini, P. E. (2002 a) An aid to the identification of the south American species of Amphisbaena (Squamata, Amphisbaenidae). Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia, 42 (15), 351 - 362. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1590 / s 0031 - 10492002001500001" type="journal article" year="2002" yearSuffix="a">Vanzolini 2002a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and by tail annuli higher than 30 (tail annuli
|
||
<quantity id="D1369B2FFFB5FFDFFF0D02ECFA6DFF04" box="[227,325,223,248]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.096" metricValueMax="6.604" metricValueMin="5.588" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" unit="in" value="24.0" valueMax="26.0" valueMin="22.0">22–26 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB5FFDFFEA202D3FA9CFF0B" box="[332,436,224,247]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pretrei">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB5FFDFFEA202D3FA9CFF0B" box="[332,436,224,247]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">A. pretrei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="725F4B3BFFB5FFDFFE2C02ECF956FF04" author="Vanzolini" box="[450,638,223,248]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" refString="Vanzolini, P. E. (2002 a) An aid to the identification of the south American species of Amphisbaena (Squamata, Amphisbaenidae). Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia, 42 (15), 351 - 362. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1590 / s 0031 - 10492002001500001" type="journal article" year="2002" yearSuffix="a">Vanzolini 2002a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The new species also have a smaller snout-vent and attain a higher tail length (snout-vent length
|
||
<quantity id="D1369B2FFFB5FFDFFE5E0337F96CFEE0" box="[432,580,260,285]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.93" metricValueMax="4.62" metricValueMin="1.24" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" unit="mm" value="293.0" valueMax="462.0" valueMin="124.0">124–462 mm</quantity>
|
||
and tail length
|
||
<quantity id="D1369B2FFFB5FFDFFD1F0337F87BFEE1" box="[753,851,260,285]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.763" metricValueMax="13.462" metricValueMin="4.064" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" unit="in" value="34.5" valueMax="53.0" valueMin="16.0">16–53 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB5FFDFFCB40337F8EAFEE0" box="[858,962,260,284]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pretrei">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB5FFDFFCB40337F8EAFEE0" box="[858,962,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">A. pretrei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="725F4B3BFFB5FFDFFC3F0337FF65FEE1" author="Gans" box="[977,1101,260,285]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" refString="Gans, C. (1965) Notes on amphisbaenids (Amphisbaena: Reptilia). 16. On Amphisbaena heathi Schmidt and A. carvalhoi new species, small forms from the northeast of Brazil (Amphisbaenia: Reptilia). Proceedings of the California Academy of Science, 31 (23), 613 - 630." type="journal article" year="1965">Gans 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The parietals are also longer than larger and the rostral is not visible from above in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB5FFDFFCFC031BF8BCFEBC" box="[786,916,296,320]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="littoralis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB5FFDFFCFC031BF8BCFEBC" box="[786,916,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">A. littoralis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3F8957A3FFB5FFDFFC73031BF8D1FEBC" box="[925,1017,296,320]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB5FFDFFC73031BF8D1FEBC" bold="true" box="[925,1017,296,320]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, while in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB5FFDFFB9F031BFFF4FEC3" box="[1137,1244,296,319]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pretrei">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB5FFDFFB9F031BFFF4FEC3" box="[1137,1244,296,319]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">A. pretrei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the parietals are larger than longer and the rostral are visible in dorsal view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="167136CAFFB5FFDFFF290343FE6BFD9C" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB5FFDFFF290343FAEEFE74" box="[199,454,368,392]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="littoralis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB5FFDFFF290343FAEEFE74" box="[199,454,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Amphisbaena littoralis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3F8957A3FFB5FFDFFE220343F90EFE74" box="[460,550,368,392]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB5FFDFFE220343F90EFE74" bold="true" box="[460,550,368,392]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
has a dorsal color creamy, 252–264 body annuli and 30–34 tail annuli, whereas
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB5FFDFFF7903A7FA0FFE50" box="[151,295,404,428]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fuliginosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB5FFDFFF7903A7FA0FFE50" box="[151,295,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">A. fuliginosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have a checkered black and white coloration, 190–220 body annuli and 23–30 tail annuli (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="725F4B3BFFB5FFDFFAC103A7FBC8FE2C" author="Vanzolini" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" refString="Vanzolini, P. E. (2002 a) An aid to the identification of the south American species of Amphisbaena (Squamata, Amphisbaenidae). Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia, 42 (15), 351 - 362. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1590 / s 0031 - 10492002001500001" type="journal article" year="2002" yearSuffix="a">Vanzolini 2002a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). According to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="725F4B3BFFB5FFDFFE600384F963FE2C" author="Vanzolini" box="[398,587,439,464]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" refString="Vanzolini, P. E. (1951) Contributions to the knowledge of the brasilian lizards of the family Amphisbaenidae, 1825. On the geographical distribution and differentiation of Amphisbaena fuliginosa Linne. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 106 (1), 1 - 67." type="journal article" year="1951">Vanzolini (1951)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
five subspecies of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB5FFDFFCCA038BF89CFE2C" box="[804,948,440,464]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fuliginosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB5FFDFFCCA038BF89CFE2C" box="[804,948,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">A. fuliginosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are recognized (besides some authors have been considered then as full species (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="725F4B3BFFB5FFDFFD9403EFF9D1FE09" author="Gans" box="[634,761,476,501]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" refString="Gans, C. (2005) Checklist and bibliography of the amphisbaenia of the world. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 289 (8), 1 - 130. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1206 / 0003 - 0090 (2005) 289 <0001: cabota> 2.0. co; 2" type="journal article" year="2005">Gans 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="725F4B3BFFB5FFDFFCE903EFF8C0FE08" author="Ribeiro" box="[775,1000,476,501]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" refString="Ribeiro, S., Vaz-Silva, W. & Santos, A. P. Jr. (2008) New pored Leposternon (Squamata, Amphisbaenia) from Brazilian Cerrado. Zootaxa, 1930, 18 - 38." type="journal article" year="2008">
|
||
Ribeiro
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB5FFDFFC8B03EEF8B1FE08" box="[869,921,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2008
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
):
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB5FFDFFC1103EFFF9BFE08" box="[1023,1203,476,500]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="fuliginosa" subSpecies="amazonica">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB5FFDFFC1103EFFF9BFE08" box="[1023,1203,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">A. f. amazonica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB5FFDFFB2B03EFFE71FE08" box="[1221,1369,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">A. f. bassleri</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB5FFDFFA8503EFFA2FFDE4" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">
|
||
A. f.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB5FFDFFF790033FA2FFDE4" box="[151,263,512,536]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fuliginosa">fuliginosa</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB5FFDFFEFB0033FAAFFDE4" box="[277,391,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">A. f. wiedi</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB5FFDFFE510033F918FDEB" box="[447,560,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">A. f. varia</emphasis>
|
||
. Three of these (
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB5FFDFFD1E0033F857FDE4" box="[752,895,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">A. f. bassleri</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB5FFDFFC630033FF1BFDE4" box="[909,1075,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">
|
||
A. f.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB5FFDFFC2D0033FF1BFDE4" box="[963,1075,512,536]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fuliginosa">fuliginosa</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB5FFDFFB850033FFF3FDEB" box="[1131,1243,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">A. f. varia</emphasis>
|
||
) have precloacal pores 6–10, but are distributed in the upper Amazon. The remaining two subspecies (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB5FFDFFB940017FE06FDC0" box="[1146,1326,548,572]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="fuliginosa" subSpecies="amazonica">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB5FFDFFB940017FE06FDC0" box="[1146,1326,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">A. f. amazonica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB5FFDFFA850017FBFBFD9C" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">A. f. wiedi</emphasis>
|
||
) have been reported in Northeastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6ED9765AFFB5FFDFFD9A0074F993FD9C" box="[628,699,583,608]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
, but have 8–10 precloacal pores (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="725F4B3BFFB5FFDFFBDF0074FFC8FD9C" author="Vanzolini" box="[1073,1248,583,608]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" refString="Vanzolini, P. E. (1951) Contributions to the knowledge of the brasilian lizards of the family Amphisbaenidae, 1825. On the geographical distribution and differentiation of Amphisbaena fuliginosa Linne. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 106 (1), 1 - 67." type="journal article" year="1951">Vanzolini 1951</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="725F4B3BFFB5FFDFFB020074FE1FFD9C" author="Vanzolini" box="[1260,1335,583,608]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" refString="Vanzolini, P. E. (2002 b) A second note on the geographical differentiation of Amphisbaena fuliginosa L., 1758 (Squamata: Amphisbaenidae), with a consideration of the forest refuge model of speciation. Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias, 74 (2), 609 - 648. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1590 / s 0001 - 37652002000400006" type="journal article" year="2002" yearSuffix="b">2002b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="167136CAFFB5FFDFFF29005EF92FFCC4" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">
|
||
From
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB5FFDFFEE5005FFA82FD78" box="[267,426,620,644]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lumbricalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB5FFDFFEE5005FFA82FD78" box="[267,426,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">A. lumbricalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the new species is differentiated by the body annuli higher than 250 and tail annuli higher than 30 (225–247 body annuli and 20–26 tail annuli in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB5FFDFFCCC00A3F8EBFD54" box="[802,963,656,680]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lumbricalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB5FFDFFCCC00A3F8EBFD54" box="[802,963,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">A. lumbricalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="725F4B3BFFB5FFDFFC3A00BCFFBBFD54" author="Vanzolini" box="[980,1171,655,680]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" refString="Vanzolini, P. E. (2002 a) An aid to the identification of the south American species of Amphisbaena (Squamata, Amphisbaenidae). Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia, 42 (15), 351 - 362. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1590 / s 0031 - 10492002001500001" type="journal article" year="2002" yearSuffix="a">Vanzolini 2002a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The new species also have 20–22 dorsal and 21–24 ventral segments to the midbody annulus, presence of a postmalar row and have a robust body, attaining higher size
|
||
<quantity id="D1369B2FFFB5FFDFFDF400EBF999FD13" box="[538,689,728,752]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.545" metricValueMax="2.78" metricValueMin="2.31" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" unit="mm" value="254.5" valueMax="278.0" valueMin="231.0">231–278 mm</quantity>
|
||
SVL, tail length
|
||
<quantity id="D1369B2FFFB5FFDFFC9700E4F8DDFD13" box="[889,1013,727,752]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" metricValueMax="4.1" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" unit="mm" value="38.0" valueMax="41.0" valueMin="35.0">35–41 mm</quantity>
|
||
, whereas
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB5FFDFFB8900EBFE2FFD0C" box="[1127,1287,728,752]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lumbricalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB5FFDFFB8900EBFE2FFD0C" box="[1127,1287,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">A. lumbricalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have 12–16 dorsal and 16–20 ventral segments to the midbody annulus, absence of a postmalar row, slender body, with
|
||
<quantity id="D1369B2FFFB5FFDFFA8B00CFFBDCFCCB" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.7399999999999998" metricValueMin="1.16" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" unit="mm" value="145.0" valueMax="174.0" valueMin="116.0">116– 174 mm</quantity>
|
||
SVL (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="725F4B3BFFB5FFDFFED3012CFAD4FCC4" author="Vanzolini" box="[317,508,799,824]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" refString="Vanzolini, P. E. (2002 a) An aid to the identification of the south American species of Amphisbaena (Squamata, Amphisbaenidae). Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia, 42 (15), 351 - 362. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1590 / s 0031 - 10492002001500001" type="journal article" year="2002" yearSuffix="a">Vanzolini 2002a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="167136CAFFB5FFDFFF290177FAA6FBC8" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">
|
||
Finally, from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB5FFDFFE8F0177F944FCA0" box="[353,620,836,860]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ignatiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB5FFDFFE8F0177F944FCA0" box="[353,620,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Amphisbaena ignatiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the new species is separated by possessing 3 supralabials, 20–22 dorsal and 21–24 ventral segments to the midbody annulus, a row of 8 postmalar and 12 postcloacal scales (4 supralabials, 16 dorsal and 20–22 ventral segments to the midbody annulus, a row of 9 postmalar and 16 postcloacal scales in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB5FFDFFE6D0183F926FC3B" box="[387,526,944,967]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ignatiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB5FFDFFE6D0183F926FC3B" box="[387,526,944,967]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">A. ignatiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="725F4B3BFFB5FFDFFDF2019CF9E3FC34" author="Vanzolini" box="[540,715,943,968]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" refString="Vanzolini, P. E. (1991) Two new species of Amphisbaena from fossil dune field. Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia, 37 (17), 259 - 276." type="journal article" year="1991">Vanzolini 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Also, the new species has a robust body (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8EF52A4FFFB5FFDFFB42019CFE25FC34" box="[1196,1293,943,968]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1941,1963]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1221,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,1221,1919]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 5. Holotype of Amphisbaena ignatina (MZUSP 72616) (left) and paratype of Amphisbaena littoralis (URCA-H 3541) (right). Scale bar = 10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/225627/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Figure 5</figureCitation>
|
||
), and attains higher size, the snout-vent length
|
||
<quantity id="D1369B2FFFB5FFDFFDF901E7F985FC10" box="[535,685,980,1004]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.545" metricValueMax="2.78" metricValueMin="2.31" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" unit="mm" value="254.5" valueMax="278.0" valueMin="231.0">231–278 mm</quantity>
|
||
SVL, tail length
|
||
<quantity id="D1369B2FFFB5FFDFFC9D01E7F8C5FC10" box="[883,1005,980,1005]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" metricValueMax="4.1" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" unit="mm" value="38.0" valueMax="41.0" valueMin="35.0">35–41 mm</quantity>
|
||
and head width
|
||
<quantity id="D1369B2FFFB5FFDFFB4401E7FE1CFC10" box="[1194,1332,980,1005]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="5.8" metricValueMin="4.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="5.8" valueMin="4.2">4.2–5.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
, whereas
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1CE4D49FFB5FFDFFF7901CBFA0BFBF3" box="[151,291,1016,1039]" class="Reptilia" family="Amphisbaenidae" genus="Amphisbaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ignatiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="24BAEAD8FFB5FFDFFF7901CBFA0BFBF3" box="[151,291,1016,1039]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">A. ignatiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have a slender body, snout-vent length
|
||
<quantity id="D1369B2FFFB5FFDFFD0201CBF8ADFBF3" box="[748,901,1016,1040]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.655" metricValueMax="1.88" metricValueMin="1.43" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" unit="mm" value="165.5" valueMax="188.0" valueMin="143.0">143–188 mm</quantity>
|
||
, tail length
|
||
<quantity id="D1369B2FFFB5FFDFFBE301C4FFA0FBF3" box="[1037,1160,1015,1040]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" unit="mm" value="23.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="22.0">22–25 mm</quantity>
|
||
and head width
|
||
<quantity id="D1369B2FFFB5FFDFFAA601CBFBEBFBC8" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" unit="mm" value="2.6" valueMax="3.1" valueMin="2.1">2.1–3.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="725F4B3BFFB5FFDFFF3F062FFAA9FBC8" author="Vanzolini" box="[209,385,1052,1077]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" refString="Vanzolini, P. E. (1991) Two new species of Amphisbaena from fossil dune field. Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia, 37 (17), 259 - 276." type="journal article" year="1991">Vanzolini 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |