120 lines
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120 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.415.6794" ID-GBIF-Dataset="98da71b8-157b-48a9-a659-6dc59953e191" ID-PMC="PMC4089826" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-415-269" ID-PubMed="25009430" ID-ZBK="E9AB764DFADB45E2B9B2B4CF782CB3AD" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1313-2970-415-269" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 415" ModsDocTitle="New species and records of Charisius Champion from Mexico and Central America (Coleoptera, Tenebrionidae, Alleculinae)" checkinTime="1451245770002" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Campbell, J. M." docDate="2014" docId="D94FB28E3C038759958F6D43D1146E05" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 415: 269-293" docOrigin="ZooKeys 415" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.415.6794" docTitle="Charisius zunilensis Champion" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="283" masterDocId="340DF16CFFA52943FF8C26083E16C439" masterDocTitle="New species and records of Charisius Champion from Mexico and Central America (Coleoptera, Tenebrionidae, Alleculinae)" masterLastPageNumber="293" masterPageNumber="269" pageNumber="282" updateTime="1668158642254" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>New species and records of Charisius Champion from Mexico and Central America (Coleoptera, Tenebrionidae, Alleculinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Campbell, J. M.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>415</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>269</mods:start>
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<mods:end>293</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.415.6794</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.415.6794</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-415-269</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">E9AB764DFADB45E2B9B2B4CF782CB3AD</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">E9AB764DFADB45E2B9B2B4CF782CB3AD</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152053481" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D94FB28E3C038759958F6D43D1146E05" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D94FB28E3C038759958F6D43D1146E05" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="283" pageId="13" pageNumber="282">
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<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="282" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="282">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="13" pageNumber="282" start="start">7</pageBreakToken>
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.
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Charisius_zunilensis" authority="Champion" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Charisius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Charisius zunilensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zunilensis">Charisius zunilensis Champion</taxonomicName>
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Fig. 9
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="282" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="282">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Charisius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Charisius zunilensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zunilensis">Charisius zunilensis</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation author="Champion, GC" editor="Godman, FD" journalOrPublisher="Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="289" pagination="385 - 465" volume="Vol. IV" year="1888">Champion (1888</bibRefCitation>
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: p. 422, pl. 19, fig. 14);
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<bibRefCitation author="Campbell, JM" journalOrPublisher="The Coleopterists Bulletin" pageId="20" pageNumber="289" pagination="43 - 56" title="A revision of the Genus Charisius (Coleoptera: Alleculidae)." volume="19" year="1965">Campbell (1965</bibRefCitation>
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: p. 50, Figs 6, 12).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="282">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Charisius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Charisius interstitialis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interstitialis">Charisius interstitialis</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation author="Champion, GC" editor="Godman, FD" journalOrPublisher="Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="289" pagination="385 - 465" volume="Vol. IV" year="1888">Champion (1888</bibRefCitation>
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: p. 422);
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<bibRefCitation author="Campbell, JM" journalOrPublisher="The Coleopterists Bulletin" pageId="20" pageNumber="289" pagination="43 - 56" title="A revision of the Genus Charisius (Coleoptera: Alleculidae)." volume="19" year="1965">Campbell (1965</bibRefCitation>
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: p. 50) [Syn. n.].
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="282">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Charisius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Charisius floridanus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="floridanus">Charisius floridanus</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation author="Linell, M" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington" pageId="20" pageNumber="289" pagination="180 - 186" title="Descriptions of some new species of North American heteromerous Coleoptera." volume="4" year="1901">Linell (1901</bibRefCitation>
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: p. 184);
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<bibRefCitation author="Campbell, JM" journalOrPublisher="The Coleopterists Bulletin" pageId="20" pageNumber="289" pagination="43 - 56" title="A revision of the Genus Charisius (Coleoptera: Alleculidae)." volume="19" year="1965">Campbell (1965</bibRefCitation>
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: p. 51).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="282" type="types">
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="282">Types.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="282">
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Lectotype, male, Cerro Zunil, 4,000-5000 feet, Guatemala (
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<bibRefCitation author="Campbell, JM" journalOrPublisher="The Coleopterists Bulletin" pageId="20" pageNumber="289" pagination="43 - 56" title="A revision of the Genus Charisius (Coleoptera: Alleculidae)." volume="19" year="1965">Campbell 1965</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 50). The type of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Charisius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Charisius interstitialis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interstitialis">Charisius interstitialis</taxonomicName>
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is a lectotype, male, from Jalapa, Mexico. These lectotypes are in the collection of the BMNH. The holotype of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Charisius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Charisius floridanus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="floridanus">Charisius floridanus</taxonomicName>
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is type 4174 in the USNM.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="283" pageId="13" pageNumber="282" type="distribution and records">
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="282">Distribution and records.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="282">The species is now known from the Mexican state of Veracruz south to Honduras. It is common and widely distributed in the highlands of Guatemala and southern Mexico. The species has been collected at elevations ranging from 1500 to 2500 m.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="282">
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GUATEMALA: Baja Verapaz: km 4.1 Chilasco Rd., 4.VI.1993, JMC (JMCC) 1; 6.5 km W Chilasco, 1600 m, 22.V.1991, R Anderson (CMNC) 6; 6.5 km W Chilasco, 19.VI.1993, 1800 m, JMC (JMCC) 2; 7.8 km W Chilasco, 1700 m, 24.V.1991, H & A Howden (CMNC) 2; 8.6 km W Chilasco, 1500 m, 24.V.1991, R Anderson (CMNC) 3; 8 km S
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Purulhá">Purulha</normalizedToken>
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, 1600 m, 25 & 29.V.1991, H & A Howden (CMNC) 2; 127.6 km S
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Purulhá">Purulha</normalizedToken>
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, 1500 m, 21.V.1991, R Anderson (CMNC) 1; border of departments of Chimaltenango and
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Sololá">Solola</normalizedToken>
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, near Los Robles, 6000 ft, 12.IX.1965, JMC (JMCC) 1. Guatemala: Guatemala City, Cerro Alux, 2200 m, 9.VI.1991, R Anderson (CMNC) 1. Quezaltenango: Santa
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<normalizedToken originalValue="María">Maria</normalizedToken>
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, 18.V.1966, 5,000 ft, JMC (JMCC) 1; 2 km N Santa
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<normalizedToken originalValue="María">Maria</normalizedToken>
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, near tunnel, 5500 ft, 10.VII.1965, 25-27, VIII.1965, 24.X.1965, JMC (CNCI, JMCC) 5;
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Volcán">Volcan</normalizedToken>
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de Chicabal, 2100 m, 25.VIII.1965, JMC (CNCI) 1; 5.4 km SE Zunil, 2200 m, 19.VI.1993, R Anderson (CMNC) 1. Sacatepequez: Finca Florencia, 24.VI.1993, JMC (JMCC) 1. San Marcos: 20 km. W San Marcos, 2200 m, 3.X.1965, JMC (JMCC) 2; 8 km NE San Rafael Pie de la Cuesta, 2000 m, 4.VI.1966, JMC (CNCI, JMCC) 2. Suchitepequez: 5 km S Santiago Atitlan, 1500 m, 29.VIII.1965, JMC (JMCC) 1; Zunilito, 2 km N Finca Colimas, 6000 ft, 28.IV.1966, 6.V.1966, JMC (CNCI, JMCC) 7; 10 km NE Yepocapa, 8000 ft, 29.V.1966, JMC (JMCC) 1. Zacapa: San Lorenzo, Sierra de las Minas, 1740 m, 9-17.VII.1986, JMC (CNCI) 17; same locality, 7.VII.1986, L LeSage (CNCI) 1; same locality, 17-18.VI.1993, JMC (CNCI, JMCC) 7; 3 km NE San Lorenzo, Sierra de las Minas, 1800 m, 6.VII.1986, JMC (CNCI) 7; 5-8 km N San Lorenzo, 1900-2000 m, 10.VI.1993, H & A Howden (CMNC) 1; 5 mi N San Lorenzo, 12.VII.1986, JMC (JMCC) 3; 6 km N Lorenzo, 17.VI.1983, 6500 ft, JMC (CNCI, JMC) 6; 8 km NE San Lorenzo, 2100 m, 18.VII.1986, JMC (CNCI) 3; 8 km N San Lorenzo, 10.VI.1993, 6700 ft, JMC (CNCI, JMCC) 11.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="283">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="14" pageNumber="283" start="start">HONDURAS</pageBreakToken>
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: Francisco
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Morazán">Morazan</normalizedToken>
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: 30 km E Tegucigalpa, Cerro Uyuca, 1800 m, 19.V.1994, H & A Howden (CMNC) 3; La Tigra Nat. Pk., NE Tegucigalpa, 1900 m, 4.VI.1994, H & A Howden (CMNC) 2; 10 km W Zamorano, Cerro Uyuca, 1950 m, 18.VIII.-2.IX.1994, S & J Peck (CMNC) 2.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="283">MEXICO: Chiapas: 20 km N Bochil, Yerba Buena, 5700 ft, 8.VI.1969, JMC (CNCI) 1; 5 mi SW El Bosque, 4.VII.1969, Campbell & Bright (CNCI) 1; San Cristobal de las Casas, 17.V.1990, H & A Howden (CMNC) 1; 5 mi W San Cristobal, 19.V.1969, JMC (CNCI) 1; 8 mi NE San Cristobal, Tinijapa, 18.V.1969, 26.V.1969, JMC (CNCI, JMCC) 16; 8 mi NE San Cristobal, 28.VI.1969, JMC (CNCI) 4; 11 mi NE San Cristobal, 8.V.1969, HF Howden (CMNC) 1; 15 km SE San Cristobal, 11.VI.1989, H Howden (CMNC) 1. Veracruz: 7 km E Huatusco, 22.VI-2.VII.1983, 1250 m, S Peck (CMNC) 1; Jalapa, JT Mason (AMNH) 1.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="283" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="283">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="283">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Charisius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Charisius zunilensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="283" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zunilensis">Charisius zunilensis</taxonomicName>
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was previously known from only a few specimens collected on the Cerro Zunil near Quetzaltenango, Guatemala and
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Charisius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Charisius interstitialis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="283" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interstitialis">Charisius interstitialis</taxonomicName>
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was known only from a few specimens collected at Jalapa, Veracruz, Mexico. In my previous revision of the genus (
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<bibRefCitation author="Campbell, JM" journalOrPublisher="The Coleopterists Bulletin" pageId="20" pageNumber="289" pagination="43 - 56" title="A revision of the Genus Charisius (Coleoptera: Alleculidae)." volume="19" year="1965">1965</bibRefCitation>
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), I suggested that the two species could by synonyms, but delayed placing one of them in synonymy until additional material was available. Based on the new records cited below, there is little doubt that only one species is at hand.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="283">There is considerable variation in the development of the microsculpture on the head and pronotum of this species ranging from almost completely lacking to moderately coarsely and densely granulate, and in the density and coarseness of punctation between the eyes and on the center of the pronotum. However, all degrees of variation can be found in specimens from throughout the range so there is no justification for recognizing more than one species. Most adults of this species were collected by beating dead leaves, particularly of oak trees and coffee shade trees.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |