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<mods:title id="3DB036572C5EEB99E7E3BA256782CBD4">On the taxonomy of water mites (Acari: Hydrachnidia) described from the Palaearctic, part 1: Hydrachnidae, Limnocharidae and Eylaidae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E1C1324FB313B61E72AE738DCBE1864A">Davids, Kees</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="995E23649BD590155BD01B4914DDA6EA">Gerecke, Reinhard</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4AD2BF7B8853074B520040403C2D5A38">Gledhill, Terence</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="FB260CB7EF52706A596A7A12BC312DD0">Smit, Harry</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03F7DE69B04EFFECFEF6FB67FCC781DB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6267625" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119337831" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6267625" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F7DE69B04EFFECFEF6FB67FCC781DB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F7DE69B04EFFECFEF6FB67FCC781DB" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
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<paragraph id="8BE16F7FB04EFFEFFEF6FB67FD708493" blockId="5.[264,687,1228,1254]" box="[264,687,1228,1254]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
<heading id="D0A9D813B04EFFEFFEF6FB67FD708493" bold="true" box="[264,687,1228,1254]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C5E14FCB04EFFEFFEF6FB67FD708493" authority="Piersig, 1896" authorityName="Piersig" authorityYear="1896" box="[264,687,1228,1254]" class="Arachnida" family="Hydrachnidae" genus="Hydrachna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="denudata">
<emphasis id="B92AB36DB04EFFEFFEF6FB67FD708493" bold="true" box="[264,687,1228,1254]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="B92AB36DB04EFFEFFEF6FB67FDD78493" bold="true" box="[264,520,1228,1254]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">Hydrachna denudata</emphasis>
Piersig, 1896
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<paragraph id="8BE16F7FB04EFFEFFEF6FABDFE778558" blockId="5.[264,424,1302,1325]" box="[264,424,1302,1325]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">Species incerta</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE16F7FB04EFFECFEF6FACAFCC781DB" blockId="5.[264,1323,1377,1883]" lastBlockId="6.[264,1323,284,430]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
Discussion: The
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female of this species (
<emphasis id="B92AB36DB04EFFEFFC72FACAFBF2850F" box="[908,1069,1377,1402]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">locus typicus</emphasis>
:
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, Leipzig, Großzschocher) is missing. The original description, without illustrations, does not provide useful information on diagnostic characters. Figures published in the literature (
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF128EB04EFFEFFEEEFA72FE658586" author="Koenike" box="[272,442,1497,1523]" pageId="5" pageNumber="63" refString="Koenike, F. (1909) Acarina, Milben. In: Brauer, A. (Ed.): Die Sußwasserfauna Deutschlands. Jena (G. Fischer), 12, 13 - 184." type="journal article" year="1909">Koenike 1909</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF128EB04EFFEFFE36FA72FDB18586" author="Viets" box="[456,622,1497,1523]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" refString="Viets, K. (1936) Wassermilben oder Hydracarina (Hydrachnellae und Halacaridae). In: Dahl, F. (Ed.): Tierwelt Deutschlands, Jena (G. Fischer), 31, 10 + 1 - 288, 32, 289 - 574." type="journal article" year="1936">K. Viets 1936</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF128EB04EFFEFFD82FA72FCF58586" author="Sokolow" box="[636,810,1497,1523]" pageId="5" pageNumber="63" refString="Sokolow, I. (1940) Hydracarina. In: Shadin, W. J. (Ed.): Das Leben der Binnengewasser der USSR, 1, 277 - 300. (in Russian)." type="journal article" year="1940">Sokolow 1940</bibRefCitation>
, several illustrations published later copied after these authors) are based only on a slide in the collection of Koenike (now lost, erroneously cited as &quot;
<taxonomicName id="4C5E14FCB04EFFEFFDE2F982FCAD8636" authority="Koen." authorityName="Koen." box="[540,882,1577,1603]" class="Arachnida" family="Hydrachnidae" genus="Hydrachna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="denudata">
<emphasis id="B92AB36DB04EFFEFFDE2F982FCC38637" box="[540,796,1577,1602]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">Hydrachna denudata</emphasis>
Koen.
</taxonomicName>
[...] Koenikes
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, Prp. 942&quot; by
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF128EB04EFFEFFEF6F9FAFE7B861E" author="Viets" box="[264,420,1617,1643]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" refString="Viets, K. (1936) Wassermilben oder Hydracarina (Hydrachnellae und Halacaridae). In: Dahl, F. (Ed.): Tierwelt Deutschlands, Jena (G. Fischer), 31, 10 + 1 - 288, 32, 289 - 574." type="journal article" year="1936">K.Viets 1936</bibRefCitation>
, p. 60) and on a specimen from
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deposited at ZISP; a description of the deutonymph was given by
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF128EB04EFFEFFDB2F9D2FD3286E6" author="Laska" box="[588,749,1657,1683]" pageId="5" pageNumber="63" refString="Laska, F. (1955) [Contributions to the knowledge of the Slovakian water mites (Hydrachnellae)]. Biologia, 10: 417 - 429. (in Czech)." type="journal article" year="1955">Láska (1955)</bibRefCitation>
. All records of adult specimens published since the first description from Central Europe (exclusively females) are not documented in museum collections.
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF128EB04EFFEFFE01F962FD738696" author="Viets" box="[511,684,1737,1763]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" refString="Viets, K. (1936) Wassermilben oder Hydracarina (Hydrachnellae und Halacaridae). In: Dahl, F. (Ed.): Tierwelt Deutschlands, Jena (G. Fischer), 31, 10 + 1 - 288, 32, 289 - 574." type="journal article" year="1936">K.Viets (1936)</bibRefCitation>
attributed to this species the following combination of diagnostic characters: integument with pointed papillae; frontal area lacking sclerite platelets; medial margins of Cx­3/4 forming an obtuse angle; lateral eye capsules with a short and large medial apodeme; gnathosomal rostrum strongly curved and by far longer than the base. However, following
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF128EB04DFFECFD40FEB7FC5B8143" author="Sokolow" box="[702,900,284,310]" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" refString="Sokolow, I. (1931) Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Hydracarinenfauna des Ussuri-Gebietes. I. Hydracarinen der stehenden Gewasser. Zoologische Jahrbucher Abteilung fur Systematik, Oekologie und Geographie der Tiere, 61, 453 - 522." type="journal article" year="1931">Sokolow (1931)</bibRefCitation>
, in the frontal area both pre­ and postocularia are associated with sclerite platelets. In view of the lack of a
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specimen, there is no chance for resolving the problems of dissenting interpretations. Therefore the species must be considered a
<emphasis id="B92AB36DB04DFFECFD9CFE3FFCCE81D8" box="[610,785,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">species incerta</emphasis>
.
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