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<document id="10445E48A0153F05F43E04564917C381" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.178550" ID-GBIF-Dataset="16dbeb36-32c8-4adc-bf6c-3ba7be08ec1f" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="178550" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459900032928" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bravo, Freddy" docDate="2007" docId="03F65E0734644C6BDFFFFC8BFD9489C1" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01590p068.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1590" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Atrichobrunettia (Pachybrunettia) Bravo, new subgenus" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="63" masterDocId="FFCF267F34654C69DF68FF9BFF878B2C" masterDocTitle="Descriptions of a new subgenus and two new species of Atrichobrunettia Satchell (Diptera, Psychodidae) from the Neotropical region" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="61" pageNumber="62" updateTime="1698228733029" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="67EBD23149CFF9D1A669B8D6C754A980" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="541E1F4C35FF61E73D1033042CE6D2FA">Descriptions of a new subgenus and two new species of Atrichobrunettia Satchell (Diptera, Psychodidae) from the Neotropical region</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="6686C0747A55276CCB4AD7DD0414249B" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="C3B7045F822FE458B97277E92EFDDE23">Bravo, Freddy</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="43B09743BE1262AA97F3B6AEB2C08C42">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="3360111054E6AAC4A4AB763E98749BE7">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="BCACFA8B3FCEE1AFFA1D133E45081CAE">
<mods:date id="2093B7A74643FB94F41BEAB4E4DA163C">2007</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="BB5AC3AE3D5BA14AF7C15EE572BF2D07" type="volume">
<mods:number id="79C6BF253AE23ECA39154A39F0395D74">1590</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="EA3DCDD9D893D86DD9F2E68531D8744B">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="C8B3C660AE241481094580D8D552825A" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.178550</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A068670CE539E5A11243391F67805778" type="GBIF-Dataset">16dbeb36-32c8-4adc-bf6c-3ba7be08ec1f</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C85BFA28D0E5A164DC0B64FC97C98941" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9B181234490503B3256A57B4F0FC500C" type="Zenodo-Dep">178550</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F65E0734644C6BDFFFFC8BFD9489C1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6249907" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119372928" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6249907" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F65E0734644C6BDFFFFC8BFD9489C1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F65E0734644C6BDFFFFC8BFD9489C1" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<subSubSection id="C345BC9A34644C68DFFFFC8BFCC38806" box="[151,836,784,810]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE0EF1134644C68DFFFFC8BFCC38806" blockId="1.[151,836,784,810]" box="[151,836,784,810]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<heading id="D0A8587D34644C68DFFFFC8BFCC38806" bold="true" box="[151,836,784,810]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B92B330334644C68DFFFFC8BFCC38806" bold="true" box="[151,836,784,810]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<taxonomicName id="4C5F949234644C68DFFFFC8BFD0D8806" ID-CoL="89SVJ" authority="Bravo" authorityName="Bravo" box="[151,650,784,810]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Atrichobrunettia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" status="subgen. nov." subGenus="Pachybrunettia">
<emphasis id="B92B330334644C68DFFFFC8BFEE68806" bold="true" box="[151,353,784,810]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Atrichobrunettia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B92B330334644C68DE1AFC8BFDAB8806" bold="true" box="[370,556,784,810]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Pachybrunettia</emphasis>
) Bravo
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2188E7834644C68DDF0FC8BFCC38806" box="[664,836,784,810]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" rank="subGenus">new subgenus</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C345BC9A34644C68DFFFFCC1FB898858" box="[151,1038,858,884]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE0EF1134644C68DFFFFCC1FB898858" blockId="1.[151,1437,858,2016]" box="[151,1038,858,884]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="B92B330334644C68DFFFFCC1FEBC8858" bold="true" box="[151,315,858,884]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<typeStatus id="54E451B334644C68DFFFFCC1FF538858" box="[151,212,858,884]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Type</typeStatus>
species:
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C5F949234644C68DE2BFCC0FD7F8858" authority="Bravo, 2006" authorityName="Bravo" authorityYear="2006" box="[323,760,858,884]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Atrichobrunettia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minuta">
<emphasis id="B92B330334644C68DE2BFCC0FDD98858" box="[323,606,859,884]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Atrichobrunettia minuta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE92E034644C68DD0EFCC1FD7F8858" author="Bravo" box="[614,760,858,884]" pageId="1" pageNumber="67" refString="Bravo, F. (2006) The taxonomy of Neotropical Brunettiina (Diptera, Psychodidae, Psychodinae, Mormiini), with descriptions of ten new species from Brazil and comments on the generic classification of the subtribe. Zootaxa, 1134, 1 - 28." type="journal article" year="2006">Bravo, 2006</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
by present designation.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C345BC9A34644C68DFADFC19FE8C88C0" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BE0EF1134644C68DFADFC19FE8C88C0" blockId="1.[151,1437,858,2016]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="B92B330334644C68DFADFC19FED588B0" bold="true" box="[197,338,898,924]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Etymology.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B92B330334644C68DE0CFC18FD9E88B0" box="[356,537,899,924]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Pachybrunettia</emphasis>
is a combination of the Greek prefix
<emphasis id="B92B330334644C68DCB4FC18FBA588B0" box="[988,1058,899,924]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">pachy</emphasis>
meaning thick and
<taxonomicName id="4C5F949234644C68DA78FC18FAF988B0" box="[1296,1406,899,924]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Brunettia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92B330334644C68DA78FC18FAF988B0" box="[1296,1406,899,924]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Brunettia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, a genus of
<taxonomicName id="4C5F949234644C68DE6DFC31FE1B88E8" box="[261,412,938,964]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Psychodinae">Psychodinae</taxonomicName>
, Mormiini, Brunettiini, and refers to the thick eye bridge present in the species of this subgenus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C345BC9A34644C68DFADFC61FAC78F44" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BE0EF1134644C68DFADFC61FAC78F44" blockId="1.[151,1437,858,2016]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="B92B330334644C68DFADFC61FEC38F38" bold="true" box="[197,324,1018,1044]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Eye bridge contiguous with length of 4 facet row; eye bridge wide, 0.23–0.27x length of the vertex to the inferior margin of the clypeus; 13 flagellomeres; R5 terminating slightly behind the apex; posthypandrial plate extended posteriorly, plate-like with apical alveoli; aedeagal apodeme racket-shaped.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C345BC9A34644C68DFADFBEEFDA98C34" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE0EF1134644C68DFADFBEEFDA98C34" blockId="1.[151,1437,858,2016]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="B92B330334644C68DFADFBEEFEDA8FA3" bold="true" box="[197,349,1141,1167]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Description.</emphasis>
Male. Head subcircular in frontal view (
<figureCitation id="1364F39434644C68DC53FBEDFC088FBC" box="[827,911,1142,1168]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 12" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1839,1863]" captionTargetBox="[359,1206,950,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[345,1235,944,1829]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 12. Atrichobrunettia (Pachybrunettia) bilobata Bravo, sp. nov. Male, holotype (4, 8 – 12), paratype (5 – 7). 4. Head. 5. Antenna: scape and pedicel. 6. Antenna, flagelomere 1. 7. Antenna, flagelomeres 3 – 4. 8. Palpomeres 1 – 2. 9. Wing. 10. Male terminalia, lateral. 11. Male terminalia, ventral, epandrium and sternite 10. 12. Male terminalia, dorsal. ae = aedeagus; ae. ap. = aedeagal apodem; gx. ap. = gonocoxal apodeme; ns = narrow sclerites, well sclerotized, link the base of parameres to the apex of the gonocoxal apodeme; par = paramere; php = post-hypandrial plate; S 10 = sternite 10. Distance AB = distance between the hypandrium and the gonocoxal apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178552/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1364F39434644C68DCF3FBEDFC3C8FBC" box="[923,955,1142,1168]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 20" captionStartId="5.[151,269,1212,1236]" captionTargetBox="[376,1231,192,1156]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[337,1256,181,1210]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 20. Atrichobrunettia (Pachybrunettia) triangularis Bravo, sp. nov.. Male, holotype (13, 16, 17, 20), paratype (14, 15, 18, 19). 13. Head. 14. Antenna: scape, pedicel and first flagellomeres. 15. Palpus. 16. Wing. 17. Male terminalia, dorsal, with narrow sclerite short. 18. Male terminalia, dorsal, with narrow sclerite long. 19. Cercus. 20. Male terminalia, ventral. php = post-hypandrial plate. Distance AB = distance between the hypandrium and the gonocoxal apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178553/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">13</figureCitation>
). Eye bridge contiguous with length of 4 facet rows, characteristically wide, 0.27x the distance from the vertex to the inferior margin of the clypeus (
<figureCitation id="1364F39434644C68DFF7FB52FF758FCF" box="[159,242,1225,1251]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 12" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1839,1863]" captionTargetBox="[359,1206,950,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[345,1235,944,1829]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 12. Atrichobrunettia (Pachybrunettia) bilobata Bravo, sp. nov. Male, holotype (4, 8 – 12), paratype (5 – 7). 4. Head. 5. Antenna: scape and pedicel. 6. Antenna, flagelomere 1. 7. Antenna, flagelomeres 3 – 4. 8. Palpomeres 1 – 2. 9. Wing. 10. Male terminalia, lateral. 11. Male terminalia, ventral, epandrium and sternite 10. 12. Male terminalia, dorsal. ae = aedeagus; ae. ap. = aedeagal apodem; gx. ap. = gonocoxal apodeme; ns = narrow sclerites, well sclerotized, link the base of parameres to the apex of the gonocoxal apodeme; par = paramere; php = post-hypandrial plate; S 10 = sternite 10. Distance AB = distance between the hypandrium and the gonocoxal apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178552/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1364F39434644C68DF96FB52FE998FCF" box="[254,286,1225,1251]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 20" captionStartId="5.[151,269,1212,1236]" captionTargetBox="[376,1231,192,1156]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[337,1256,181,1210]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 20. Atrichobrunettia (Pachybrunettia) triangularis Bravo, sp. nov.. Male, holotype (13, 16, 17, 20), paratype (14, 15, 18, 19). 13. Head. 14. Antenna: scape, pedicel and first flagellomeres. 15. Palpus. 16. Wing. 17. Male terminalia, dorsal, with narrow sclerite short. 18. Male terminalia, dorsal, with narrow sclerite long. 19. Cercus. 20. Male terminalia, ventral. php = post-hypandrial plate. Distance AB = distance between the hypandrium and the gonocoxal apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178553/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">13</figureCitation>
). Antenna: scape cylindrical (
<figureCitation id="1364F39434644C68DD12FB52FD4A8FCF" box="[634,717,1225,1251]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 12" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1839,1863]" captionTargetBox="[359,1206,950,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[345,1235,944,1829]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 12. Atrichobrunettia (Pachybrunettia) bilobata Bravo, sp. nov. Male, holotype (4, 8 – 12), paratype (5 – 7). 4. Head. 5. Antenna: scape and pedicel. 6. Antenna, flagelomere 1. 7. Antenna, flagelomeres 3 – 4. 8. Palpomeres 1 – 2. 9. Wing. 10. Male terminalia, lateral. 11. Male terminalia, ventral, epandrium and sternite 10. 12. Male terminalia, dorsal. ae = aedeagus; ae. ap. = aedeagal apodem; gx. ap. = gonocoxal apodeme; ns = narrow sclerites, well sclerotized, link the base of parameres to the apex of the gonocoxal apodeme; par = paramere; php = post-hypandrial plate; S 10 = sternite 10. Distance AB = distance between the hypandrium and the gonocoxal apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178552/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Figs. 5</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1364F39434644C68DDB1FB52FD7E8FCF" box="[729,761,1225,1251]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 20" captionStartId="5.[151,269,1212,1236]" captionTargetBox="[376,1231,192,1156]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[337,1256,181,1210]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 20. Atrichobrunettia (Pachybrunettia) triangularis Bravo, sp. nov.. Male, holotype (13, 16, 17, 20), paratype (14, 15, 18, 19). 13. Head. 14. Antenna: scape, pedicel and first flagellomeres. 15. Palpus. 16. Wing. 17. Male terminalia, dorsal, with narrow sclerite short. 18. Male terminalia, dorsal, with narrow sclerite long. 19. Cercus. 20. Male terminalia, ventral. php = post-hypandrial plate. Distance AB = distance between the hypandrium and the gonocoxal apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178553/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">14</figureCitation>
); pedicel spherical (
<figureCitation id="1364F39434644C68DC8CFB52FBB18FCF" box="[996,1078,1225,1251]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 12" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1839,1863]" captionTargetBox="[359,1206,950,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[345,1235,944,1829]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 12. Atrichobrunettia (Pachybrunettia) bilobata Bravo, sp. nov. Male, holotype (4, 8 – 12), paratype (5 – 7). 4. Head. 5. Antenna: scape and pedicel. 6. Antenna, flagelomere 1. 7. Antenna, flagelomeres 3 – 4. 8. Palpomeres 1 – 2. 9. Wing. 10. Male terminalia, lateral. 11. Male terminalia, ventral, epandrium and sternite 10. 12. Male terminalia, dorsal. ae = aedeagus; ae. ap. = aedeagal apodem; gx. ap. = gonocoxal apodeme; ns = narrow sclerites, well sclerotized, link the base of parameres to the apex of the gonocoxal apodeme; par = paramere; php = post-hypandrial plate; S 10 = sternite 10. Distance AB = distance between the hypandrium and the gonocoxal apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178552/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Figs. 5</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1364F39434644C68DB2BFB52FBE48FCF" box="[1091,1123,1225,1251]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 20" captionStartId="5.[151,269,1212,1236]" captionTargetBox="[376,1231,192,1156]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[337,1256,181,1210]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 20. Atrichobrunettia (Pachybrunettia) triangularis Bravo, sp. nov.. Male, holotype (13, 16, 17, 20), paratype (14, 15, 18, 19). 13. Head. 14. Antenna: scape, pedicel and first flagellomeres. 15. Palpus. 16. Wing. 17. Male terminalia, dorsal, with narrow sclerite short. 18. Male terminalia, dorsal, with narrow sclerite long. 19. Cercus. 20. Male terminalia, ventral. php = post-hypandrial plate. Distance AB = distance between the hypandrium and the gonocoxal apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178553/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">14</figureCitation>
); 13 flagellomeres, 1st–12th nodiform, eccentric (
<figureCitation id="1364F39434644C68DEE3FB68FE5A8E21" box="[395,477,1267,1293]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 12" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1839,1863]" captionTargetBox="[359,1206,950,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[345,1235,944,1829]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 12. Atrichobrunettia (Pachybrunettia) bilobata Bravo, sp. nov. Male, holotype (4, 8 – 12), paratype (5 – 7). 4. Head. 5. Antenna: scape and pedicel. 6. Antenna, flagelomere 1. 7. Antenna, flagelomeres 3 – 4. 8. Palpomeres 1 – 2. 9. Wing. 10. Male terminalia, lateral. 11. Male terminalia, ventral, epandrium and sternite 10. 12. Male terminalia, dorsal. ae = aedeagus; ae. ap. = aedeagal apodem; gx. ap. = gonocoxal apodeme; ns = narrow sclerites, well sclerotized, link the base of parameres to the apex of the gonocoxal apodeme; par = paramere; php = post-hypandrial plate; S 10 = sternite 10. Distance AB = distance between the hypandrium and the gonocoxal apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178552/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Figs. 6</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1364F39434644C68DE81FB68FD8E8E21" box="[489,521,1267,1293]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 20" captionStartId="5.[151,269,1212,1236]" captionTargetBox="[376,1231,192,1156]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[337,1256,181,1210]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 20. Atrichobrunettia (Pachybrunettia) triangularis Bravo, sp. nov.. Male, holotype (13, 16, 17, 20), paratype (14, 15, 18, 19). 13. Head. 14. Antenna: scape, pedicel and first flagellomeres. 15. Palpus. 16. Wing. 17. Male terminalia, dorsal, with narrow sclerite short. 18. Male terminalia, dorsal, with narrow sclerite long. 19. Cercus. 20. Male terminalia, ventral. php = post-hypandrial plate. Distance AB = distance between the hypandrium and the gonocoxal apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178553/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">14</figureCitation>
), 13th with long apiculus (
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE92E034644C68DC5CFB68FBD28E21" author="Bravo" box="[820,1109,1267,1293]" pageId="1" pageNumber="67" refString="Bravo, F. (2006) The taxonomy of Neotropical Brunettiina (Diptera, Psychodidae, Psychodinae, Mormiini), with descriptions of ten new species from Brazil and comments on the generic classification of the subtribe. Zootaxa, 1134, 1 - 28." type="journal article" year="2006">Bravo 2006: figs. 36–37</bibRefCitation>
). Maxillary palp with 4 segments (
<figureCitation id="1364F39434644C68DF87FA80FEC08E19" box="[239,327,1307,1333]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 20" captionStartId="5.[151,269,1212,1236]" captionTargetBox="[376,1231,192,1156]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[337,1256,181,1210]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 20. Atrichobrunettia (Pachybrunettia) triangularis Bravo, sp. nov.. Male, holotype (13, 16, 17, 20), paratype (14, 15, 18, 19). 13. Head. 14. Antenna: scape, pedicel and first flagellomeres. 15. Palpus. 16. Wing. 17. Male terminalia, dorsal, with narrow sclerite short. 18. Male terminalia, dorsal, with narrow sclerite long. 19. Cercus. 20. Male terminalia, ventral. php = post-hypandrial plate. Distance AB = distance between the hypandrium and the gonocoxal apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178553/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
); first segment short, 0.25x – 0.40x the length of the second segment. Wing (
<figureCitation id="1364F39434644C68DB82FA80FABA8E19" box="[1258,1341,1307,1333]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 3" captionStartId="2.[151,269,1869,1893]" captionTargetBox="[365,1209,1276,1801]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[360,1227,1262,1842]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 3. Atrichobrunettia (Pachybrunettia) minuta Bravo. Male, holotype. 1. Wing. 2. Male terminalia, dorsal. 3. Male terminalia, ventral. ae = aedeagus; ae. ap. = aedeagal apodem; ep = epandrium; fr = foramen; gx. ap. = gonocoxal apodeme; hyp = hypandrium; ns = narrow sclerites, well sclerotized, link the base of parameres to the apex of the gonocoxal apodeme; par = paramere; S 10 = sternite 10; php = post-hypandrial plate; T 10 = tergite 10. Distance AB = distance between the hypandrium and the gonocoxal apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178551/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1364F39434644C68DA26FA80FAD88E19" box="[1358,1375,1307,1333]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 12" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1839,1863]" captionTargetBox="[359,1206,950,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[345,1235,944,1829]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 12. Atrichobrunettia (Pachybrunettia) bilobata Bravo, sp. nov. Male, holotype (4, 8 – 12), paratype (5 – 7). 4. Head. 5. Antenna: scape and pedicel. 6. Antenna, flagelomere 1. 7. Antenna, flagelomeres 3 – 4. 8. Palpomeres 1 – 2. 9. Wing. 10. Male terminalia, lateral. 11. Male terminalia, ventral, epandrium and sternite 10. 12. Male terminalia, dorsal. ae = aedeagus; ae. ap. = aedeagal apodem; gx. ap. = gonocoxal apodeme; ns = narrow sclerites, well sclerotized, link the base of parameres to the apex of the gonocoxal apodeme; par = paramere; php = post-hypandrial plate; S 10 = sternite 10. Distance AB = distance between the hypandrium and the gonocoxal apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178552/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">9</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1364F39434644C68DA05FA80FA098E19" box="[1389,1422,1307,1333]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 20" captionStartId="5.[151,269,1212,1236]" captionTargetBox="[376,1231,192,1156]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[337,1256,181,1210]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 20. Atrichobrunettia (Pachybrunettia) triangularis Bravo, sp. nov.. Male, holotype (13, 16, 17, 20), paratype (14, 15, 18, 19). 13. Head. 14. Antenna: scape, pedicel and first flagellomeres. 15. Palpus. 16. Wing. 17. Male terminalia, dorsal, with narrow sclerite short. 18. Male terminalia, dorsal, with narrow sclerite long. 19. Cercus. 20. Male terminalia, ventral. php = post-hypandrial plate. Distance AB = distance between the hypandrium and the gonocoxal apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178553/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">16</figureCitation>
): wing membrane naked, with few bristles on its margin; wings with narrow costal and anal areas and acute apex; Rs pectinate; M1+2 fork basal or apical to R1+2 fork; R5 ending slightly behind apex. Naked epandrium with only one, oval foramen (
<figureCitation id="1364F39434644C68DE86FA0DFDC78E9C" box="[494,576,1430,1456]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 3" captionStartId="2.[151,269,1869,1893]" captionTargetBox="[365,1209,1276,1801]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[360,1227,1262,1842]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 3. Atrichobrunettia (Pachybrunettia) minuta Bravo. Male, holotype. 1. Wing. 2. Male terminalia, dorsal. 3. Male terminalia, ventral. ae = aedeagus; ae. ap. = aedeagal apodem; ep = epandrium; fr = foramen; gx. ap. = gonocoxal apodeme; hyp = hypandrium; ns = narrow sclerites, well sclerotized, link the base of parameres to the apex of the gonocoxal apodeme; par = paramere; S 10 = sternite 10; php = post-hypandrial plate; T 10 = tergite 10. Distance AB = distance between the hypandrium and the gonocoxal apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178551/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1364F39434644C68DD24FA0DFDED8E9C" box="[588,618,1430,1456]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 12" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1839,1863]" captionTargetBox="[359,1206,950,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[345,1235,944,1829]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 12. Atrichobrunettia (Pachybrunettia) bilobata Bravo, sp. nov. Male, holotype (4, 8 – 12), paratype (5 – 7). 4. Head. 5. Antenna: scape and pedicel. 6. Antenna, flagelomere 1. 7. Antenna, flagelomeres 3 – 4. 8. Palpomeres 1 – 2. 9. Wing. 10. Male terminalia, lateral. 11. Male terminalia, ventral, epandrium and sternite 10. 12. Male terminalia, dorsal. ae = aedeagus; ae. ap. = aedeagal apodem; gx. ap. = gonocoxal apodeme; ns = narrow sclerites, well sclerotized, link the base of parameres to the apex of the gonocoxal apodeme; par = paramere; php = post-hypandrial plate; S 10 = sternite 10. Distance AB = distance between the hypandrium and the gonocoxal apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178552/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">11</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1364F39434644C68DD1FFA0DFD1F8E9C" box="[631,664,1430,1456]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 20" captionStartId="5.[151,269,1212,1236]" captionTargetBox="[376,1231,192,1156]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[337,1256,181,1210]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 20. Atrichobrunettia (Pachybrunettia) triangularis Bravo, sp. nov.. Male, holotype (13, 16, 17, 20), paratype (14, 15, 18, 19). 13. Head. 14. Antenna: scape, pedicel and first flagellomeres. 15. Palpus. 16. Wing. 17. Male terminalia, dorsal, with narrow sclerite short. 18. Male terminalia, dorsal, with narrow sclerite long. 19. Cercus. 20. Male terminalia, ventral. php = post-hypandrial plate. Distance AB = distance between the hypandrium and the gonocoxal apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178553/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">20</figureCitation>
). Hypandrium narrow, U-shaped (
<figureCitation id="1364F39434644C68DB4DFA0DFBF08E9C" box="[1061,1143,1430,1456]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 3" captionStartId="2.[151,269,1869,1893]" captionTargetBox="[365,1209,1276,1801]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[360,1227,1262,1842]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 3. Atrichobrunettia (Pachybrunettia) minuta Bravo. Male, holotype. 1. Wing. 2. Male terminalia, dorsal. 3. Male terminalia, ventral. ae = aedeagus; ae. ap. = aedeagal apodem; ep = epandrium; fr = foramen; gx. ap. = gonocoxal apodeme; hyp = hypandrium; ns = narrow sclerites, well sclerotized, link the base of parameres to the apex of the gonocoxal apodeme; par = paramere; S 10 = sternite 10; php = post-hypandrial plate; T 10 = tergite 10. Distance AB = distance between the hypandrium and the gonocoxal apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178551/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1364F39434644C68DBEBFA0DFB258E9C" box="[1155,1186,1430,1456]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 12" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1839,1863]" captionTargetBox="[359,1206,950,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[345,1235,944,1829]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 12. Atrichobrunettia (Pachybrunettia) bilobata Bravo, sp. nov. Male, holotype (4, 8 – 12), paratype (5 – 7). 4. Head. 5. Antenna: scape and pedicel. 6. Antenna, flagelomere 1. 7. Antenna, flagelomeres 3 – 4. 8. Palpomeres 1 – 2. 9. Wing. 10. Male terminalia, lateral. 11. Male terminalia, ventral, epandrium and sternite 10. 12. Male terminalia, dorsal. ae = aedeagus; ae. ap. = aedeagal apodem; gx. ap. = gonocoxal apodeme; ns = narrow sclerites, well sclerotized, link the base of parameres to the apex of the gonocoxal apodeme; par = paramere; php = post-hypandrial plate; S 10 = sternite 10. Distance AB = distance between the hypandrium and the gonocoxal apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178552/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">12</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1364F39434644C68DBC6FA0DFB7E8E9C" box="[1198,1273,1430,1456]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 20" captionStartId="5.[151,269,1212,1236]" captionTargetBox="[376,1231,192,1156]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[337,1256,181,1210]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 20. Atrichobrunettia (Pachybrunettia) triangularis Bravo, sp. nov.. Male, holotype (13, 16, 17, 20), paratype (14, 15, 18, 19). 13. Head. 14. Antenna: scape, pedicel and first flagellomeres. 15. Palpus. 16. Wing. 17. Male terminalia, dorsal, with narrow sclerite short. 18. Male terminalia, dorsal, with narrow sclerite long. 19. Cercus. 20. Male terminalia, ventral. php = post-hypandrial plate. Distance AB = distance between the hypandrium and the gonocoxal apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178553/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">17, 18</figureCitation>
). Post-hypandrial plate long, with sparse apical alveoli, terminating beside the apex of the aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="1364F39434644C68DBD9FA25FA828EF4" box="[1201,1285,1470,1496]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 3" captionStartId="2.[151,269,1869,1893]" captionTargetBox="[365,1209,1276,1801]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[360,1227,1262,1842]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 3. Atrichobrunettia (Pachybrunettia) minuta Bravo. Male, holotype. 1. Wing. 2. Male terminalia, dorsal. 3. Male terminalia, ventral. ae = aedeagus; ae. ap. = aedeagal apodem; ep = epandrium; fr = foramen; gx. ap. = gonocoxal apodeme; hyp = hypandrium; ns = narrow sclerites, well sclerotized, link the base of parameres to the apex of the gonocoxal apodeme; par = paramere; S 10 = sternite 10; php = post-hypandrial plate; T 10 = tergite 10. Distance AB = distance between the hypandrium and the gonocoxal apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178551/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1364F39434644C68DA7BFA25FAB58EF4" box="[1299,1330,1470,1496]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 12" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1839,1863]" captionTargetBox="[359,1206,950,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[345,1235,944,1829]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 12. Atrichobrunettia (Pachybrunettia) bilobata Bravo, sp. nov. Male, holotype (4, 8 – 12), paratype (5 – 7). 4. Head. 5. Antenna: scape and pedicel. 6. Antenna, flagelomere 1. 7. Antenna, flagelomeres 3 – 4. 8. Palpomeres 1 – 2. 9. Wing. 10. Male terminalia, lateral. 11. Male terminalia, ventral, epandrium and sternite 10. 12. Male terminalia, dorsal. ae = aedeagus; ae. ap. = aedeagal apodem; gx. ap. = gonocoxal apodeme; ns = narrow sclerites, well sclerotized, link the base of parameres to the apex of the gonocoxal apodeme; par = paramere; php = post-hypandrial plate; S 10 = sternite 10. Distance AB = distance between the hypandrium and the gonocoxal apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178552/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">12</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1364F39434644C68DA28FA25FA0A8EF4" box="[1344,1421,1470,1496]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 20" captionStartId="5.[151,269,1212,1236]" captionTargetBox="[376,1231,192,1156]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[337,1256,181,1210]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 20. Atrichobrunettia (Pachybrunettia) triangularis Bravo, sp. nov.. Male, holotype (13, 16, 17, 20), paratype (14, 15, 18, 19). 13. Head. 14. Antenna: scape, pedicel and first flagellomeres. 15. Palpus. 16. Wing. 17. Male terminalia, dorsal, with narrow sclerite short. 18. Male terminalia, dorsal, with narrow sclerite long. 19. Cercus. 20. Male terminalia, ventral. php = post-hypandrial plate. Distance AB = distance between the hypandrium and the gonocoxal apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178553/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">17, 18</figureCitation>
). Naked gonocoxite cylindrical, the same length as the gonostyle. Gonocoxal apodeme slender and separate, not forming a bridge (
<figureCitation id="1364F39434644C68DE02F995FE3A8D04" box="[362,445,1550,1576]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 3" captionStartId="2.[151,269,1869,1893]" captionTargetBox="[365,1209,1276,1801]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[360,1227,1262,1842]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 3. Atrichobrunettia (Pachybrunettia) minuta Bravo. Male, holotype. 1. Wing. 2. Male terminalia, dorsal. 3. Male terminalia, ventral. ae = aedeagus; ae. ap. = aedeagal apodem; ep = epandrium; fr = foramen; gx. ap. = gonocoxal apodeme; hyp = hypandrium; ns = narrow sclerites, well sclerotized, link the base of parameres to the apex of the gonocoxal apodeme; par = paramere; S 10 = sternite 10; php = post-hypandrial plate; T 10 = tergite 10. Distance AB = distance between the hypandrium and the gonocoxal apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178551/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1364F39434644C68DEA1F995FE6E8D04" box="[457,489,1550,1576]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 12" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1839,1863]" captionTargetBox="[359,1206,950,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[345,1235,944,1829]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 12. Atrichobrunettia (Pachybrunettia) bilobata Bravo, sp. nov. Male, holotype (4, 8 – 12), paratype (5 – 7). 4. Head. 5. Antenna: scape and pedicel. 6. Antenna, flagelomere 1. 7. Antenna, flagelomeres 3 – 4. 8. Palpomeres 1 – 2. 9. Wing. 10. Male terminalia, lateral. 11. Male terminalia, ventral, epandrium and sternite 10. 12. Male terminalia, dorsal. ae = aedeagus; ae. ap. = aedeagal apodem; gx. ap. = gonocoxal apodeme; ns = narrow sclerites, well sclerotized, link the base of parameres to the apex of the gonocoxal apodeme; par = paramere; php = post-hypandrial plate; S 10 = sternite 10. Distance AB = distance between the hypandrium and the gonocoxal apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178552/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">12</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1364F39434644C68DE9DF995FDC68D04" box="[501,577,1550,1576]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 20" captionStartId="5.[151,269,1212,1236]" captionTargetBox="[376,1231,192,1156]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[337,1256,181,1210]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 20. Atrichobrunettia (Pachybrunettia) triangularis Bravo, sp. nov.. Male, holotype (13, 16, 17, 20), paratype (14, 15, 18, 19). 13. Head. 14. Antenna: scape, pedicel and first flagellomeres. 15. Palpus. 16. Wing. 17. Male terminalia, dorsal, with narrow sclerite short. 18. Male terminalia, dorsal, with narrow sclerite long. 19. Cercus. 20. Male terminalia, ventral. php = post-hypandrial plate. Distance AB = distance between the hypandrium and the gonocoxal apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178553/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">17, 18</figureCitation>
). A pair of narrow, well sclerotized sclerites (ns, figs. 2, 12), probably an expansion of the gonocoxal apodeme, that ends near the base of aedeagus (ns, fig. 10); these sclerites are probably an expansion of the gonocoxal apodeme. Gonostylus with sparse alveoli, larger at the base than the apex, converging to the midline; a pair of large setae present at the apex of the gonostylus. Parameres platelike, nearly as wide or wider than the gonocoxite (
<figureCitation id="1364F39434644C68DD9BF935FCCF8DE4" box="[755,840,1710,1736]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 3" captionStartId="2.[151,269,1869,1893]" captionTargetBox="[365,1209,1276,1801]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[360,1227,1262,1842]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 3. Atrichobrunettia (Pachybrunettia) minuta Bravo. Male, holotype. 1. Wing. 2. Male terminalia, dorsal. 3. Male terminalia, ventral. ae = aedeagus; ae. ap. = aedeagal apodem; ep = epandrium; fr = foramen; gx. ap. = gonocoxal apodeme; hyp = hypandrium; ns = narrow sclerites, well sclerotized, link the base of parameres to the apex of the gonocoxal apodeme; par = paramere; S 10 = sternite 10; php = post-hypandrial plate; T 10 = tergite 10. Distance AB = distance between the hypandrium and the gonocoxal apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178551/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1364F39434644C68DC3FF935FCF18DE4" box="[855,886,1710,1736]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 12" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1839,1863]" captionTargetBox="[359,1206,950,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[345,1235,944,1829]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 12. Atrichobrunettia (Pachybrunettia) bilobata Bravo, sp. nov. Male, holotype (4, 8 – 12), paratype (5 – 7). 4. Head. 5. Antenna: scape and pedicel. 6. Antenna, flagelomere 1. 7. Antenna, flagelomeres 3 – 4. 8. Palpomeres 1 – 2. 9. Wing. 10. Male terminalia, lateral. 11. Male terminalia, ventral, epandrium and sternite 10. 12. Male terminalia, dorsal. ae = aedeagus; ae. ap. = aedeagal apodem; gx. ap. = gonocoxal apodeme; ns = narrow sclerites, well sclerotized, link the base of parameres to the apex of the gonocoxal apodeme; par = paramere; php = post-hypandrial plate; S 10 = sternite 10. Distance AB = distance between the hypandrium and the gonocoxal apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178552/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">12</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1364F39434644C68DCECF935FC238DE4" box="[900,932,1710,1736]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 20" captionStartId="5.[151,269,1212,1236]" captionTargetBox="[376,1231,192,1156]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[337,1256,181,1210]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 20. Atrichobrunettia (Pachybrunettia) triangularis Bravo, sp. nov.. Male, holotype (13, 16, 17, 20), paratype (14, 15, 18, 19). 13. Head. 14. Antenna: scape, pedicel and first flagellomeres. 15. Palpus. 16. Wing. 17. Male terminalia, dorsal, with narrow sclerite short. 18. Male terminalia, dorsal, with narrow sclerite long. 19. Cercus. 20. Male terminalia, ventral. php = post-hypandrial plate. Distance AB = distance between the hypandrium and the gonocoxal apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178553/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">17</figureCitation>
). Aedeagal apodeme racket-shaped, short, 0.75x the length of the paramere (
<figureCitation id="1364F39434644C68DD52F94DFD168DDC" box="[570,657,1750,1776]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 3" captionStartId="2.[151,269,1869,1893]" captionTargetBox="[365,1209,1276,1801]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[360,1227,1262,1842]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 3. Atrichobrunettia (Pachybrunettia) minuta Bravo. Male, holotype. 1. Wing. 2. Male terminalia, dorsal. 3. Male terminalia, ventral. ae = aedeagus; ae. ap. = aedeagal apodem; ep = epandrium; fr = foramen; gx. ap. = gonocoxal apodeme; hyp = hypandrium; ns = narrow sclerites, well sclerotized, link the base of parameres to the apex of the gonocoxal apodeme; par = paramere; S 10 = sternite 10; php = post-hypandrial plate; T 10 = tergite 10. Distance AB = distance between the hypandrium and the gonocoxal apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178551/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1364F39434644C68DDC9F94DFD478DDC" box="[673,704,1750,1776]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 12" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1839,1863]" captionTargetBox="[359,1206,950,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[345,1235,944,1829]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 12. Atrichobrunettia (Pachybrunettia) bilobata Bravo, sp. nov. Male, holotype (4, 8 – 12), paratype (5 – 7). 4. Head. 5. Antenna: scape and pedicel. 6. Antenna, flagelomere 1. 7. Antenna, flagelomeres 3 – 4. 8. Palpomeres 1 – 2. 9. Wing. 10. Male terminalia, lateral. 11. Male terminalia, ventral, epandrium and sternite 10. 12. Male terminalia, dorsal. ae = aedeagus; ae. ap. = aedeagal apodem; gx. ap. = gonocoxal apodeme; ns = narrow sclerites, well sclerotized, link the base of parameres to the apex of the gonocoxal apodeme; par = paramere; php = post-hypandrial plate; S 10 = sternite 10. Distance AB = distance between the hypandrium and the gonocoxal apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178552/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">12</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1364F39434644C68DDB8F94DFD778DDC" box="[720,752,1750,1776]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 20" captionStartId="5.[151,269,1212,1236]" captionTargetBox="[376,1231,192,1156]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[337,1256,181,1210]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 20. Atrichobrunettia (Pachybrunettia) triangularis Bravo, sp. nov.. Male, holotype (13, 16, 17, 20), paratype (14, 15, 18, 19). 13. Head. 14. Antenna: scape, pedicel and first flagellomeres. 15. Palpus. 16. Wing. 17. Male terminalia, dorsal, with narrow sclerite short. 18. Male terminalia, dorsal, with narrow sclerite long. 19. Cercus. 20. Male terminalia, ventral. php = post-hypandrial plate. Distance AB = distance between the hypandrium and the gonocoxal apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178553/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">17</figureCitation>
). Tergite 10 triangular (
<figureCitation id="1364F39434644C68DB7DF94DFBEC8DDC" box="[1045,1131,1750,1776]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 3" captionStartId="2.[151,269,1869,1893]" captionTargetBox="[365,1209,1276,1801]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[360,1227,1262,1842]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 3. Atrichobrunettia (Pachybrunettia) minuta Bravo. Male, holotype. 1. Wing. 2. Male terminalia, dorsal. 3. Male terminalia, ventral. ae = aedeagus; ae. ap. = aedeagal apodem; ep = epandrium; fr = foramen; gx. ap. = gonocoxal apodeme; hyp = hypandrium; ns = narrow sclerites, well sclerotized, link the base of parameres to the apex of the gonocoxal apodeme; par = paramere; S 10 = sternite 10; php = post-hypandrial plate; T 10 = tergite 10. Distance AB = distance between the hypandrium and the gonocoxal apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178551/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1364F39434644C68DB14F94DFB1A8DDC" box="[1148,1181,1750,1776]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 20" captionStartId="5.[151,269,1212,1236]" captionTargetBox="[376,1231,192,1156]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[337,1256,181,1210]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 20. Atrichobrunettia (Pachybrunettia) triangularis Bravo, sp. nov.. Male, holotype (13, 16, 17, 20), paratype (14, 15, 18, 19). 13. Head. 14. Antenna: scape, pedicel and first flagellomeres. 15. Palpus. 16. Wing. 17. Male terminalia, dorsal, with narrow sclerite short. 18. Male terminalia, dorsal, with narrow sclerite long. 19. Cercus. 20. Male terminalia, ventral. php = post-hypandrial plate. Distance AB = distance between the hypandrium and the gonocoxal apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178553/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">20</figureCitation>
), smaller and ending before than the apex of sternite 10.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C345BC9A34644C68DFADF8BDFCC88C44" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BE0EF1134644C68DFADF8BDFCC88C44" blockId="1.[151,1437,858,2016]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="B92B330334644C68DFADF8BDFEEF8C6C" bold="true" box="[197,360,1830,1856]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Distribution:</emphasis>
the new subgenus
<emphasis id="B92B330334644C68DD26F8BCFC848C6C" box="[590,771,1831,1856]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Pachybrunettia</emphasis>
is currently known only from
<collectingCountry id="F348AF8134644C68DB1DF8BDFB388C6C" box="[1141,1215,1830,1856]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, but this subgenus probably has a wider distribution in the Neotropical region.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C345BC9A34644C6BDFADF8EDFD9489C1" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BE0EF1134644C6BDFADF8EDFC028A28" blockId="1.[151,1437,858,2016]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,152,749]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="B92B330334644C68DFADF8EDFED48CBC" bold="true" box="[197,339,1910,1936]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Comments.</emphasis>
The new subgenus
<emphasis id="B92B330334644C68DD2AF8ECFD718CBC" box="[578,758,1911,1936]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Pachybrunettia</emphasis>
is included within Brunettiina because it presents all the synapomorphies proposed by
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE92E034644C68DE90F805FD128C94" author="Bravo" box="[504,661,1950,1976]" pageId="1" pageNumber="67" refString="Bravo, F. (2006) The taxonomy of Neotropical Brunettiina (Diptera, Psychodidae, Psychodinae, Mormiini), with descriptions of ten new species from Brazil and comments on the generic classification of the subtribe. Zootaxa, 1134, 1 - 28." type="journal article" year="2006">Bravo (2006)</bibRefCitation>
for the subtribe.
<emphasis id="B92B330334644C68DC09F804FB918C94" box="[865,1046,1951,1976]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Pachybrunettia</emphasis>
is proposed as a subgenus of the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C5F949234644C68DF8BF85CFE218CCC" box="[227,422,1991,2016]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Atrichobrunettia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92B330334644C68DF8BF85CFE218CCC" box="[227,422,1991,2016]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Atrichobrunettia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE92E034644C68DEDEF85DFDD48CCC" author="Bravo" box="[438,595,1990,2016]" pageId="1" pageNumber="67" refString="Bravo, F. (2006) The taxonomy of Neotropical Brunettiina (Diptera, Psychodidae, Psychodinae, Mormiini), with descriptions of ten new species from Brazil and comments on the generic classification of the subtribe. Zootaxa, 1134, 1 - 28." type="journal article" year="2006">Bravo (2006)</bibRefCitation>
proposed two synapomorphies for the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C5F949234644C68DB05F85CFAB78CCC" box="[1133,1328,1991,2016]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Atrichobrunettia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92B330334644C68DB05F85CFAB78CCC" box="[1133,1328,1991,2016]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Atrichobrunettia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: 1) wing membrane naked, with small patches of bristles on its margin and 2) M1+2 fork basal to R2+3 fork. Only the first synapomorphy of
<taxonomicName id="4C5F949234674C6BDE1AFF58FDB28BF0" box="[370,565,195,220]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Atrichobrunettia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92B330334674C6BDE1AFF58FDB28BF0" box="[370,565,195,220]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Atrichobrunettia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, wing membrane naked, with small patches of bristles on its margin, is observed in all the species of the new subgenus
<emphasis id="B92B330334674C6BDDA1FF70FCF98A28" box="[713,894,235,260]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Pachybrunettia</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE0EF1134674C6BDFADFE89FF668AD1" blockId="2.[151,1437,152,749]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
The relative position of the R and M forks is polymorphic in the new subgenus
<emphasis id="B92B330334674C6BDBEAFE88FAB18A00" box="[1154,1334,275,300]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Pachybrunettia</emphasis>
. Two of the three new species of
<emphasis id="B92B330334674C6BDED4FEA0FDF78A78" box="[444,624,315,340]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Pachybrunettia</emphasis>
described below present the M1+2 fork basal to R2+3 fork as proposed to the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C5F949234674C6BDE46FEFDFE768A53" box="[302,497,358,383]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Atrichobrunettia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92B330334674C6BDE46FEFDFE768A53" box="[302,497,358,383]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Atrichobrunettia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The other species present M1+2 fork apical to R2+3 fork; this condition could be interpreted as an automorphy that can be corroborated with future cladistic study. In this paper, is proposed that the position of the M1+2 fork basal to R2+3 fork is the primitive condition in the new subgenus
<emphasis id="B92B330334674C6BDA48FE22FF5D8AD1" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Pachybrunettia</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE0EF1134674C6BDFAEFD90FD9489C1" blockId="2.[151,1437,152,749]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
The species of the new subgenus
<emphasis id="B92B330334674C6BDD32FD97FC898909" box="[602,782,524,549]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Pachybrunettia</emphasis>
are easily distinguished from the others species of the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C5F949234674C6BDF8CFDAFFE2F8961" box="[228,424,564,589]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Atrichobrunettia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92B330334674C6BDF8CFDAFFE2F8961" box="[228,424,564,589]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Atrichobrunettia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the presence of wide contiguous eye bridge, aedeagal apodeme short and racketshaped, plate-like parameres and the presence of a pair of well sclerotized, narrow sclerites, linking the base of the aedeagus to the apices of the gonocoxal apodeme. Of these characters, the wide eye bridge and the pair of narrow sclerites are exclusive to the species of the subgenus
<emphasis id="B92B330334674C6BDCE5FD37FBC689E9" box="[909,1089,684,709]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Pachybrunettia</emphasis>
and are proposed as synapomorphies for this new subgenus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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