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<document id="C9052C4BAB576320A5394CE081BA78D9" ID-CLB-Dataset="25361" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4675.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bcac9edf-0811-4d26-88d5-b4210f137fa4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3465115" ID-ZooBank="0482F873-B09B-4A14-910B-B98A1A20C8BD" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1569830664112" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Cadena-Castañeda, Oscar J., Mendes, Diego Matheus De Mello, Silva, Daniela Santos Martins, Granda, Juan Manuel Cardona, García, Alexander García &amp; Tumbrinck, Josef" docDate="2019" docId="03E79035FFF34D30ACDDDC83C19F0AE0" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4675.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4675 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Scaria jonasi Cadena-Castañeda &amp; Mendes &amp; Silva &amp; Granda &amp; García &amp; Tumbrinck 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="19" lastPageNumber="52" masterDocId="FFDEE84DFFDD4D03AC4ADD3AC55A0F6F" masterDocTitle="Systematics and biogeography of the genus Scaria Bolívar, 1887 (Orthoptera: Tetrigidae: Batrachideinae)" masterLastPageNumber="65" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="47" updateTime="1699324590123" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="4EF5DB31A1C809C3FB262A27B2603BFA" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="7BA57968F599063C949D101AC6D4BB69">
<mods:title id="735A584AB77C9EFE34A78809DC6BC001">Systematics and biogeography of the genus Scaria Bolívar, 1887 (Orthoptera: Tetrigidae: Batrachideinae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="9BB4EFEB5D57D9C7C87120F28C17C241" type="personal">
<mods:role id="6AA36F6643F5E67E48E1E1F964DBDFDA">
<mods:roleTerm id="05B1EDE6445159C68BBBDEEA8241583B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="0AB5EE62F247ADAAAB85A4441FB0C323">Cadena-Castañeda, Oscar J.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="391A890A42C8220AAF83A58875E7CB90" type="personal">
<mods:role id="995416D247CDE1C12769B5C4E3FC787E">
<mods:roleTerm id="2E31ACAD68B8449C80B0D79361A7F458">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="32140D4FFDDE219EF5AB5F0F7CB4530E">Mendes, Diego Matheus De Mello</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="605EF99D7E54682818BA756AAFE00E34" type="personal">
<mods:role id="D173F1127F54A203283F8B2FB588CD99">
<mods:roleTerm id="7E3E84C89CC793618A432B6194E69A35">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="961358EA02C8E95008D5EEF08CBFC86A">Silva, Daniela Santos Martins</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="704ED1BAB835CA48AA9C0543AAC6BDEE" type="personal">
<mods:role id="091B327FFA9B27AA4D30E3CBD31536DB">
<mods:roleTerm id="A73CA5EDF40CE27A792333DD3781D4BF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="7EBC40F1D3C1309D41D80353C2A191A0">Granda, Juan Manuel Cardona</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="E2E291EDDA863364658C919DC6D82857" type="personal">
<mods:role id="DFD9B7C53C4F5B304C34D04D55BBA2B9">
<mods:roleTerm id="E2D94D54D0820773F60DD34D00920561">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="6DCFAF276ACECD696507FA4466E78023">García, Alexander García</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="B1BE42945E95F3358E6A91D7E44AA16F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="516C6E831F50F84E6C5108C6E2C7CA36">
<mods:roleTerm id="7C0FE7972863776C58EC9A28D3BF8711">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="05FECA6E574D494E77957B28950B82BB">Tumbrinck, Josef</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="23B3C037AB39931A9234301F14AD7D25">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="F18C12E3ED3F562A7B7FA9E1596D11B1" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="012527861CF32A80B8FC3194B3251E59">
<mods:title id="BB344EDB9D080847F1F5F67BB9A74CCE">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="83403CE7041E680762AD4671ED6A95E0">
<mods:date id="30A7C22F26138C7D5D851717417996AB">2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="9EB49205625D7C31B5EC8AE092523660" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="CBD3FAD784450C55CB3D8A8511A76AAB">2019-09-30</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="3E1976928A1C6169CBF8608DFB2FE00B" type="volume">
<mods:number id="29A6E27378A875BDB3E181EF7B03EA92">4675</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
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<mods:number id="02FA9135DADDD62FDD8ACD18AA7A42D3">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="78ABDF126C530E4B1EA69633AF20FA8D">1</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="C3C4F04E2645E2E8235EFA4763468444">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="C8710D0B6B7C0828AE5876D458942CA2" type="CLB-Dataset">25361</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9ADA3A5F3B74B097965FCB2E0192A443" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4675.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="021195BD1CA7A3CA514D3A64C144E38F" type="GBIF-Dataset">bcac9edf-0811-4d26-88d5-b4210f137fa4</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="DD8ABE1A46AB469B4E0608226F1881C1" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="FCDE703F4B423506A4595B2072F17FCC" type="Zenodo-Dep">3465115</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="5714743C5F07AE505EF1D9E4837D77A7" type="ZooBank">0482F873-B09B-4A14-910B-B98A1A20C8BD</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03E79035FFF34D30ACDDDC83C19F0AE0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5943002" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159609148" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5943002" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E79035FFF34D30ACDDDC83C19F0AE0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E79035FFF34D30ACDDDC83C19F0AE0" lastPageId="51" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<subSubSection id="C35472A8FFF34D2DACDDDC83C63C0EBC" box="[151,870,441,467]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BF12123FFF34D2DACDDDC83C63C0EBC" blockId="46.[151,1055,441,539]" box="[151,870,441,467]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<heading id="D0B9964FFFF34D2DACDDDC83C63C0EBC" bold="true" box="[151,870,441,467]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B93AFD31FFF34D2DACDDDC83C63C0EBC" bold="true" box="[151,870,441,467]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5AA0FFF34D2DACDDDC83C65B0EBC" ID-CoL="8Q3SJ" authority="Cadena-Castaneda, Mendes &amp; Silva" authorityName="Cadena-Castañeda &amp; Mendes &amp; Silva &amp; Granda &amp; García &amp; Tumbrinck" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,769,441,467]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Scaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jonasi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93AFD31FFF34D2DACDDDC83C46C0EBC" bold="true" box="[151,310,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Scaria jonasi</emphasis>
Cadena-Castañeda, Mendes &amp; Silva
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A209404AFFF34D2DAF42DC83C63C0EBC" box="[776,870,441,467]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35472A8FFF34D2DACDDDCE7C1450D74" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF12123FFF34D2DACDDDCE7C4D80E98" blockId="46.[151,1055,441,539]" box="[151,386,477,503]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
(
<figureCitation id="13753DA6FFF34D2DACD5DCE7C5A70E98" box="[159,253,477,503]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="47.[151,250,1885,1910]" captionTargetBox="[166,1420,166,1857]" captionTargetId="figure@47.[166,1420,166,1865]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURE 27. Scaria jonasi sp. nov. (male). A. Habitus in lateral view. B. Frons. C. Head and pronotum in lateral view. D. Habitus in dorsal view. E–G. Male terminalia. E. Terminalia in latero-dorsal view. F. ventral view and G. lateral view respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3468036" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3468036/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Figs. 27</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13753DA6FFF34D2DAD43DCE7C47D0E98" box="[265,295,477,503]" captionStart="FIGURE 28" captionStartId="48.[151,250,1967,1992]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,166,1942]" captionTargetId="figure@48.[170,1416,166,1948]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURE 28. Scaria jonasi sp. nov. (female). A. Habitus in lateral view. B. Frons. C. Head and pronotum in lateral view. D. Habitus in dorsal view. E. Terminalia in ventral view. F. Terminalia in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3468038" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3468038/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">28</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13753DA6FFF34D2DAD79DCE7C40B0E98" box="[307,337,477,503]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="55.[151,250,1414,1439]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,171,1391]" captionTargetId="figure@55.[151,1435,171,1391]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURE 37. Living examples of Scaria jonasi sp. nov. A: female; B: male. From Tefé, Amazonas, Brazil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3468057" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3468057/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">37</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13753DA6FFF34D2DAD17DCE7C4200E98" box="[349,378,477,503]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="57.[151,250,1189,1214]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,202,1154]" captionTargetId="figure@57.[151,1436,202,1154]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURE 38. Environments used by Scaria jonasi sp. nov. A. Paraná do Maianinha, Amazonas, Brazil; B. Couple in copulation on fallen trunk." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3468059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3468059/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">38</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF12123FFF34D2DACDDDF3AC1450D74" blockId="46.[151,1055,441,539]" box="[151,1055,512,539]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
http://lsid.speciesfile.org/urn:lsid:
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5AA0FFF34D2DAE43DF3AC7D30D74" box="[521,649,512,539]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Orthoptera</taxonomicName>
.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:504356
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35472A8FFF34D2DACDDDF73C4D30C78" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF12123FFF34D2DACDDDF73C7CC0DE8" blockId="46.[151,1437,584,1979]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B93AFD31FFF34D2DACDDDF73C4060D0C" bold="true" box="[151,348,584,611]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Type specimens.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B262B7EFFF34D2DAD2FDF73C7CC0DE8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2423311158" collectingDate="2016-11-01" collectingDateMax="2016-11-05" collectingDateMin="2016-11-01" collectionCode="INPA" collectorName="Arm. Malaise, J. A &amp; D. M. M. Mendes" country="Brazil" latitude="-3.3291667" location="Amazonas" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-64.68694" municipality="Tefe" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B93AFD31FFF34D2DAD2FDF73C4810D0C" bold="true" box="[357,475,585,611]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<typeStatus id="54F59F81FFF34D2DAD2FDF73C48C0D0C" box="[357,470,585,611]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D48EAAAFFF34D2DADAFDF73C4A70D0C" box="[485,509,585,611]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
.
<collectingCountry id="F35961B3FFF34D2DAE41DF73C7080D0C" box="[523,594,585,611]" name="Brazil" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<location id="8E9177F8FFF34D2DAE14DF73C78D0D0C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E79035FFF34D30ACDDDC83C19F0AE0:8E9177F8FFF34D2DAE14DF73C78D0D0C" box="[606,727,585,611]" country="Brazil" latitude="-3.3291667" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-64.68694" municipality="Tefe" name="Amazonas" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Amazonas</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6B95BB59FFF34D2DAEAEDF73C6420D0C" box="[740,792,585,611]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Tefé</collectingMunicipality>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE7A47E4FFF34D2DAF6CDF72C6F30D0C" box="[806,937,584,611]" degrees="3" direction="south" minutes="19" orientation="latitude" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" precision="15" seconds="45" value="-3.3291667">3°19’45”S–</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE7A47E4FFF34D2DAFE3DF72C1600D0C" box="[937,1082,584,611]" degrees="64" direction="west" minutes="41" orientation="longitude" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" precision="15" seconds="13" value="-64.68694">64°41’13”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFF007E3FFF34D2DA802DF72C1B70D0C" box="[1096,1261,584,611]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="2016-11-01" valueMax="2016-11-05" valueMin="2016-11-01">
<collectingDate id="EFB4FE0BFFF34D2DA802DF72C1B70D0C" box="[1096,1261,584,611]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="2016-11-01" valueMax="2016-11-05" valueMin="2016-11-01">01–05.xi.2016</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26BB44F5FFF34D2DA8B3DF73C59A0DE8" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Arm. Malaise, J.A</collectorName>
. Oliveira &amp;
<collectorName id="26BB44F5FFF34D2DAD01DF57C75C0DE8" box="[331,518,621,647]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">D.M.M. Mendes</collectorName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="ED5FB9E6FFF34D2DAE0EDF57C7D00DE8" box="[580,650,621,647]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">INPA</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF12123FFF34D2DAC8DDFABC4D30C78" blockId="46.[151,1437,584,1979]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<materialsCitation id="3B262B7EFFF34D2DAC8DDFABC7EA0DC4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2423311181" box="[199,688,656,683]" collectingDate="2016-11-05" collectionCode="INPA" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B93AFD31FFF34D2DAC8DDFABC4120DC4" bold="true" box="[199,328,657,683]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<typeStatus id="54F59F81FFF34D2DAC8DDFABC4190DC4" box="[199,323,657,683]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B93AFD31FFF34D2DAD19DFABC4D30DC4" box="[339,393,657,683]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">idem</emphasis>
,
<date id="FFF007E3FFF34D2DADD0DFAAC7480DC4" box="[410,530,656,683]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="2016-11-05">
<collectingDate id="EFB4FE0BFFF34D2DADD0DFAAC7480DC4" box="[410,530,656,683]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="2016-11-05">05.xi.2016</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<specimenCount id="9D48EAAAFFF34D2DAE6FDFABC7660DC4" box="[549,572,657,683]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
—
<collectionCode id="ED5FB9E6FFF34D2DAE17DFABC7F20DC4" box="[605,680,657,683]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">INPA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B262B7EFFF34D2DAEF5DFABC10D0DC4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2423311224" box="[703,1111,657,683]" collectingDate="2017-11-14" collectingDateMax="2017-11-30" collectingDateMin="2017-11-14" collectionCode="CAUD" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B93AFD31FFF34D2DAEF5DFABC7AF0DC4" box="[703,757,657,683]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">idem</emphasis>
,
<date id="FFF007E3FFF34D2DAF4DDFABC6F30DC4" box="[775,937,657,683]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="2017-11-14" valueMax="2017-11-30" valueMin="2017-11-14">
<collectingDate id="EFB4FE0BFFF34D2DAF4DDFABC6F30DC4" box="[775,937,657,683]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="2017-11-14" valueMax="2017-11-30" valueMin="2017-11-14">14–30.xi.2017</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<specimenCount id="9D48EAAAFFF34D2DAFF1DFABC6890DC4" box="[955,979,657,683]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
—
<collectionCode id="ED5FB9E6FFF34D2DAFBEDFABC1150DC4" box="[1012,1103,657,683]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">CAUD</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B262B7EFFF34D2DA82CDFABC5AE0DA0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2423311165" collectingDate="2017-12-01" collectingDateMax="2017-12-22" collectingDateMin="2017-12-01" collectionCode="CAUD" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B93AFD31FFF34D2DA82CDFABC1C60DC4" box="[1126,1180,657,683]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">idem</emphasis>
,
<date id="FFF007E3FFF34D2DA8E4DFABC0130DC4" box="[1198,1353,657,683]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="2017-12-01" valueMax="2017-12-22" valueMin="2017-12-01">
<collectingDate id="EFB4FE0BFFF34D2DA8E4DFABC0130DC4" box="[1198,1353,657,683]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="2017-12-01" valueMax="2017-12-22" valueMin="2017-12-01">1–22.xii.2017</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<specimenCount id="9D48EAAAFFF34D2DA916DFABC0210DC4" box="[1372,1403,657,683]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
—
<collectionCode id="ED5FB9E6FFF34D2DACDDDF8FC5B10DA0" box="[151,235,693,719]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">CAUD</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B262B7EFFF34D2DAD49DF8FC7D60DA0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2423311177" box="[259,652,692,719]" collectingDate="2016-11-01" collectingDateMax="2016-11-05" collectingDateMin="2016-11-01" collectionCode="INPA" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-male="4" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B93AFD31FFF34D2DAD49DF8FC4630DA0" box="[259,313,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">idem</emphasis>
,
<date id="FFF007E3FFF34D2DAD01DF8EC4B70DA0" box="[331,493,692,719]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="2016-11-01" valueMax="2016-11-05" valueMin="2016-11-01">
<collectingDate id="EFB4FE0BFFF34D2DAD01DF8EC4B70DA0" box="[331,493,692,719]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="2016-11-01" valueMax="2016-11-05" valueMin="2016-11-01">01–05.xi.2016</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<specimenCount id="9D48EAAAFFF34D2DADB5DF8FC77A0DA0" box="[511,544,693,719]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
—
<collectionCode id="ED5FB9E6FFF34D2DAE74DF8FC7DE0DA0" box="[574,644,693,719]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">INPA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B262B7EFFF34D2DAED1DF8FC1710DA0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2423311163" box="[667,1067,693,719]" collectingDate="2016-12-03" collectingDateMax="2016-12-17" collectingDateMin="2016-12-03" collectionCode="INPA" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B93AFD31FFF34D2DAED1DF8FC78B0DA0" box="[667,721,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">idem</emphasis>
,
<date id="FFF007E3FFF34D2DAEA9DF8FC6D70DA0" box="[739,909,693,719]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="2016-12-03" valueMax="2016-12-17" valueMin="2016-12-03">
<collectingDate id="EFB4FE0BFFF34D2DAEA9DF8FC6D70DA0" box="[739,909,693,719]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="2016-12-03" valueMax="2016-12-17" valueMin="2016-12-03">03–17.xii.2016</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<specimenCount id="9D48EAAAFFF34D2DAFEADF8FC6E00DA0" box="[928,954,693,719]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
—
<collectionCode id="ED5FB9E6FFF34D2DAF90DF8FC17E0DA0" box="[986,1060,693,719]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">INPA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B262B7EFFF34D2DA871DF8FC5B90D9C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2423311217" collectingDate="2018-08" collectingDateMax="2016-12-17" collectingDateMin="2016-12-03" collectionCode="INPA" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B93AFD31FFF34D2DA871DF8FC12B0DA0" box="[1083,1137,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">idem</emphasis>
,
<date id="FFF007E3FFF34D2DA8C9DF8FC1BD0DA0" box="[1155,1255,693,719]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="2018-08">
<collectingDate id="EFB4FE0BFFF34D2DA8C9DF8FC1BD0DA0" box="[1155,1255,693,719]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="2018-08">viii.2018</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<specimenCount id="9D48EAAAFFF34D2DA8B7DF8FC0450DA0" box="[1277,1311,693,719]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="9D48EAAAFFF34D2DA917DF8FC0260DA0" box="[1373,1404,693,719]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
—
<collectionCode id="ED5FB9E6FFF34D2DACDDDFE3C5810D9C" box="[151,219,729,755]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">INPA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B262B7EFFF34D2DACA6DFE3C1830D9C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2423311212" box="[236,1241,729,755]" collectingDate="2018-09-06" collectingDateMax="2016-12-17" collectingDateMin="2016-12-03" collectionCode="INPA" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B93AFD31FFF34D2DACA6DFE3C4780D9C" box="[236,290,729,755]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">idem</emphasis>
, Uarini, Floresta de várzea,
<date id="FFF007E3FFF34D2DAE1CDFE3C78A0D9C" box="[598,720,729,755]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="2018-09-06">
<collectingDate id="EFB4FE0BFFF34D2DAE1CDFE3C78A0D9C" box="[598,720,729,755]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="2018-09-06">06.ix.2018</collectingDate>
</date>
, coleta manual em cópula (
<specimenCount id="9D48EAAAFFF34D2DAFB1DFE3C1460D9C" box="[1019,1052,729,755]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="9D48EAAAFFF34D2DA804DFE3C1300D9C" box="[1102,1130,729,755]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
—
<collectionCode id="ED5FB9E6FFF34D2DA8C3DFE3C18B0D9C" box="[1161,1233,729,755]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">INPA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B262B7EFFF34D2DA8A8DFE3C4DF0C78" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2423311149" collectingDate="2018-09-06" collectingDateMax="2016-12-17" collectingDateMin="2016-12-03" collectionCode="INPA" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="3" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B93AFD31FFF34D2DA8A8DFE3C0420D9C" box="[1250,1304,729,755]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">idem</emphasis>
,
<date id="FFF007E3FFF34D2DA96EDFE3C0C60D9C" box="[1316,1436,729,755]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="2018-09-06">
<collectingDate id="EFB4FE0BFFF34D2DA96EDFE3C0C60D9C" box="[1316,1436,729,755]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="2018-09-06">06.ix.2018</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<specimenCount id="9D48EAAAFFF34D2DACE8DFC7C59E0C78" box="[162,196,765,791]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="9D48EAAAFFF34D2DACB0DFC7C4430C78" box="[250,281,765,791]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
—
<collectionCode id="ED5FB9E6FFF34D2DAD7DDFC7C4270C78" box="[311,381,765,791]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">INPA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35472A8FFF34D2DAC8DDE1AC7F70844" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF12123FFF34D2DAC8DDE1AC196093C" blockId="46.[151,1437,584,1979]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B93AFD31FFF34D2DAC8DDE1AC4FE0C54" bold="true" box="[199,420,800,827]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Description. Male.</emphasis>
Pronotal disc and lower margin of the lateral lobes of the pronotum greenish-white. Face, vertex, lateral margin of tergites and sternites yellowish-green, postocular strip, upper half of the lateral lobes of the pronotum, tegmina, wings and dorsal section of the tergites black, although over the humero-apical carinae, scapular area and a small portion of the pronotum the back strip of the upper half of the lateral lobes of the pronotum stops. This interruption is usually brown (but in preserved specimens the pronotal coloration is lost and the pronotal disc and the interruption of the lateral strip look greenish-black) (
<figureCitation id="13753DA6FFF34D2DAF11DEEFC6B90C9F" box="[859,995,981,1008]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="47.[151,250,1885,1910]" captionTargetBox="[166,1420,166,1857]" captionTargetId="figure@47.[166,1420,166,1865]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURE 27. Scaria jonasi sp. nov. (male). A. Habitus in lateral view. B. Frons. C. Head and pronotum in lateral view. D. Habitus in dorsal view. E–G. Male terminalia. E. Terminalia in latero-dorsal view. F. ventral view and G. lateral view respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3468036" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3468036/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Figs.27A,D</figureCitation>
); the tegmina also has a greenish-yellow strip between the Cu vein and which runs all the way from the base to the tip (similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5AA0FFF34D2DA8FEDEC3C04F0B7C" authority="Cadena-Castañeda &amp; Mendes &amp; Silva &amp; Granda &amp; García &amp; Tumbrinck, 2019" authorityName="Cadena-Castañeda &amp; Mendes &amp; Silva &amp; Granda &amp; García &amp; Tumbrinck" authorityYear="2019" box="[1204,1301,1017,1043]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Scaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granti" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93AFD31FFF34D2DA8FEDEC3C04F0B7C" box="[1204,1301,1017,1043]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">S. granti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B93AFD31FFF34D2DA957DEC3C02D0B7C" bold="true" box="[1309,1399,1017,1043]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A209404AFFF34D2DA957DEC3C02D0B7C" box="[1309,1399,1017,1043]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
); a subapical round spot and yellow punctations ranging from the base to the spot, usually scattered along the M vein also occur (
<figureCitation id="13753DA6FFF34D2DAD50D97BC4D80B34" box="[282,386,1089,1115]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="47.[151,250,1885,1910]" captionTargetBox="[166,1420,166,1857]" captionTargetId="figure@47.[166,1420,166,1865]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURE 27. Scaria jonasi sp. nov. (male). A. Habitus in lateral view. B. Frons. C. Head and pronotum in lateral view. D. Habitus in dorsal view. E–G. Male terminalia. E. Terminalia in latero-dorsal view. F. ventral view and G. lateral view respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3468036" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3468036/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Fig. 27C</figureCitation>
); legs light brown, hind femora with a black strip that runs from the base to the upper half of the ventro-inferior carina. Head, moderately elongated, eyes globose and prominent, not expanding notoriously towards the sides; frontal costa rounded in side view, slightly truncated in the dorsal margin near the connection with the fastigium. In frontal view the fascial carina is parallel, forming a narrow scutellum. Frontal carina short and diverging towards the clypeal triangle, dorsal carina short and inconspicuous (
<figureCitation id="13753DA6FFF34D2DA863D9EBC1D50B84" box="[1065,1167,1233,1259]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="47.[151,250,1885,1910]" captionTargetBox="[166,1420,166,1857]" captionTargetId="figure@47.[166,1420,166,1865]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURE 27. Scaria jonasi sp. nov. (male). A. Habitus in lateral view. B. Frons. C. Head and pronotum in lateral view. D. Habitus in dorsal view. E–G. Male terminalia. E. Terminalia in latero-dorsal view. F. ventral view and G. lateral view respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3468036" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3468036/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Fig. 27B</figureCitation>
). Pronotum, flat and not tectate, extending noticeably beyond the abdomen tip; medial line of the pronotal disc running from the anterior to the posterior margin, with a slight black margin at the level of the second and third coxae (
<figureCitation id="13753DA6FFF34D2DA8CDD823C1B50A5C" box="[1159,1263,1305,1331]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="40.[151,250,1962,1987]" captionTargetBox="[153,1406,196,1884]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[151,1436,196,1884]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 23. Scaria boliviana Bruner, 1920 (male). A. Habitus in lateral view and. B. Frons. C. Head and pronotum in lateral view. D. Habitus in dorsal view. E. Terminalia in ventral view. F. Terminalia in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3468028" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3468028/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Fig. 23D</figureCitation>
); anterior spine stout, anterior arcuate, ascendant to anterior edge, slightly curing downwards in the distal portion; lateral lobes of the pronotum wider than tall; lateral shoulder carina rounded and moderately prolonged (
<figureCitation id="13753DA6FFF34D2DA83FD85BC1810A14" box="[1141,1243,1377,1403]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="47.[151,250,1885,1910]" captionTargetBox="[166,1420,166,1857]" captionTargetId="figure@47.[166,1420,166,1865]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURE 27. Scaria jonasi sp. nov. (male). A. Habitus in lateral view. B. Frons. C. Head and pronotum in lateral view. D. Habitus in dorsal view. E–G. Male terminalia. E. Terminalia in latero-dorsal view. F. ventral view and G. lateral view respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3468036" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3468036/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Fig. 27C</figureCitation>
). Tegmina ovoid, running until half the first abdominal tergite (
<figureCitation id="13753DA6FFF34D2DAEDFD8BFC7A60AF0" box="[661,764,1413,1439]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="47.[151,250,1885,1910]" captionTargetBox="[166,1420,166,1857]" captionTargetId="figure@47.[166,1420,166,1865]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURE 27. Scaria jonasi sp. nov. (male). A. Habitus in lateral view. B. Frons. C. Head and pronotum in lateral view. D. Habitus in dorsal view. E–G. Male terminalia. E. Terminalia in latero-dorsal view. F. ventral view and G. lateral view respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3468036" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3468036/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Fig. 27C</figureCitation>
). Legs slender and elongate, fore femora with a very poorly developed sulcation above, without apical spine; mid femora with a very well developed internal dorso-apical spine; hind femora with a developed pregenicular spine. Abdomen. Subgenital plate as wide as long, almost subarcuate (
<figureCitation id="13753DA6FFF34D2DACD5D8CBC5A10964" box="[159,251,1521,1547]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="47.[151,250,1885,1910]" captionTargetBox="[166,1420,166,1857]" captionTargetId="figure@47.[166,1420,166,1865]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURE 27. Scaria jonasi sp. nov. (male). A. Habitus in lateral view. B. Frons. C. Head and pronotum in lateral view. D. Habitus in dorsal view. E–G. Male terminalia. E. Terminalia in latero-dorsal view. F. ventral view and G. lateral view respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3468036" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3468036/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Figs. 27</figureCitation>
E–G); penultimate sternite with a developed projection (although not as conspicupuous as in
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5AA0FFF34D2DA959D8CBC0290964" authority="Cadena-Castañeda &amp; Mendes &amp; Silva &amp; Granda &amp; García &amp; Tumbrinck, 2019" authorityName="Cadena-Castañeda &amp; Mendes &amp; Silva &amp; Granda &amp; García &amp; Tumbrinck" authorityYear="2019" box="[1299,1395,1521,1547]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Scaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granti" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93AFD31FFF34D2DA959D8CBC0290964" box="[1299,1395,1521,1547]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">S. granti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B93AFD31FFF34D2DA931D8CBC5920940" bold="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A209404AFFF34D2DA931D8CBC5920940" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
), lateral margins of the sternite slightly overcoming the dorsal margin (
<figureCitation id="13753DA6FFF34D2DA849DB2FC1300940" box="[1027,1130,1557,1583]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="47.[151,250,1885,1910]" captionTargetBox="[166,1420,166,1857]" captionTargetId="figure@47.[166,1420,166,1865]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURE 27. Scaria jonasi sp. nov. (male). A. Habitus in lateral view. B. Frons. C. Head and pronotum in lateral view. D. Habitus in dorsal view. E–G. Male terminalia. E. Terminalia in latero-dorsal view. F. ventral view and G. lateral view respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3468036" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3468036/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Fig. 27F</figureCitation>
); cylindrical cerci tapering from base to tip, distal portion rounded (
<figureCitation id="13753DA6FFF34D2DAE16DB03C7B2093C" box="[604,744,1593,1619]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="47.[151,250,1885,1910]" captionTargetBox="[166,1420,166,1857]" captionTargetId="figure@47.[166,1420,166,1865]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURE 27. Scaria jonasi sp. nov. (male). A. Habitus in lateral view. B. Frons. C. Head and pronotum in lateral view. D. Habitus in dorsal view. E–G. Male terminalia. E. Terminalia in latero-dorsal view. F. ventral view and G. lateral view respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3468036" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3468036/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Figs. 27E,G</figureCitation>
); epiproct lance-shaped with a rounded tip.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF12123FFF34D2DAC8DDB67C589098C" blockId="46.[151,1437,584,1979]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B93AFD31FFF34D2DAC8DDB67C47F0918" bold="true" box="[199,293,1629,1655]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Female.</emphasis>
Similarin shape, size and coloration to the male but differs in the ambisexual characters (
<figureCitation id="13753DA6FFF34D2DA8B1DB67C00C0918" box="[1275,1366,1629,1655]" captionStart="FIGURE 28" captionStartId="48.[151,250,1967,1992]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,166,1942]" captionTargetId="figure@48.[170,1416,166,1948]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURE 28. Scaria jonasi sp. nov. (female). A. Habitus in lateral view. B. Frons. C. Head and pronotum in lateral view. D. Habitus in dorsal view. E. Terminalia in ventral view. F. Terminalia in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3468038" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3468038/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Figs. 28</figureCitation>
A–D): subgenital plate rectangular, longer than wide and with the distal margin “W” shaped (
<figureCitation id="13753DA6FFF34D2DA822DBBBC19409F4" box="[1128,1230,1665,1691]" captionStart="FIGURE 28" captionStartId="48.[151,250,1967,1992]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,166,1942]" captionTargetId="figure@48.[170,1416,166,1948]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURE 28. Scaria jonasi sp. nov. (female). A. Habitus in lateral view. B. Frons. C. Head and pronotum in lateral view. D. Habitus in dorsal view. E. Terminalia in ventral view. F. Terminalia in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3468038" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3468038/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Fig. 28E</figureCitation>
). Ovipositor moderately stout (contrasting with
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5AA0FFF34D2DADA5DB9FC70D09D0" authority="Cadena-Castañeda &amp; Mendes &amp; Silva &amp; Granda &amp; García &amp; Tumbrinck, 2019" authorityName="Cadena-Castañeda &amp; Mendes &amp; Silva &amp; Granda &amp; García &amp; Tumbrinck" authorityYear="2019" box="[495,599,1701,1727]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Scaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rafaeli" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93AFD31FFF34D2DADA5DB9FC70D09D0" box="[495,599,1701,1727]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">S. rafaeli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B93AFD31FFF34D2DAE14DB9FC7E209D0" bold="true" box="[606,696,1701,1727]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A209404AFFF34D2DAE14DB9FC7E209D0" box="[606,696,1701,1727]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
), cerci short and stout, epiproct triangular with a pointed tip (
<figureCitation id="13753DA6FFF34D2DA925DB9FC59D098C" captionStart="FIGURE 28" captionStartId="48.[151,250,1967,1992]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,166,1942]" captionTargetId="figure@48.[170,1416,166,1948]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURE 28. Scaria jonasi sp. nov. (female). A. Habitus in lateral view. B. Frons. C. Head and pronotum in lateral view. D. Habitus in dorsal view. E. Terminalia in ventral view. F. Terminalia in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3468038" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3468038/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Fig. 28F</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF12123FFF34D2DAC8DDBD7C7F70844" blockId="46.[151,1437,584,1979]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B93AFD31FFF34D2DAC8DDBD7C4DA0868" bold="true" box="[199,384,1773,1799]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Measurements:</emphasis>
CFP: 14,1-13,7; PL: 13,4-12,5; PLB: 2,8-2,5; FF: 3,2-2,9; FL: 3-2,5; MFL: 3,3-2,9; MTL: 2,9-2,7; HL: 6,9-6,6; HW: 2,1-1,9; HL: 6,2-5,6.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35472A8FFF34D2DAC8DDA0EC7920820" box="[199,712,1844,1871]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BF12123FFF34D2DAC8DDA0EC7920820" blockId="46.[151,1437,584,1979]" box="[199,712,1844,1871]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B93AFD31FFF34D2DAC8DDA0EC43B0820" bold="true" box="[199,353,1844,1871]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Distribution.</emphasis>
Only known from
<typeStatus id="54F59F81FFF34D2DAE7DDA0FC73D0820" box="[567,615,1845,1871]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">type</typeStatus>
locality.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35472A8FFF34D30AC8DDA63C19F0AE0" lastPageId="51" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BF12123FFF34D2DAC8DDA63C66E08D4" blockId="46.[151,1437,584,1979]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B93AFD31FFF34D2DAC8DDA63C414081C" bold="true" box="[199,334,1881,1907]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Etymology.</emphasis>
This species is dedicated to its collector, Jonas Alves de Oliveira, from the Instituto de Desenvolvimento Sustentável Mamirauá (IDSM),
<collectingCountry id="F35961B3FFF34D2DAE03DA47C7CA08F8" box="[585,656,1917,1943]" name="Brazil" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, in recognition to his important contributions and support in collecting insects in seasonally flooded white-water forests from Tefé.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF3171ABFFF24D2CACDDDA67C0CC08F5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3468036" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3468036" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3468036/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" startId="47.[151,250,1885,1910]" targetBox="[166,1420,166,1857]" targetPageId="47">
<paragraph id="8BF12123FFF24D2CACDDDA67C0CC08F5" blockId="47.[151,1437,1885,1946]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="B93AFD31FFF24D2CACDDDA67C4450819" bold="true" box="[151,287,1885,1910]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">FIGURE 27.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5AA0FFF24D2CAD6EDA64C4F0081A" authority="Cadena-Castañeda &amp; Mendes &amp; Silva &amp; Granda &amp; García &amp; Tumbrinck, 2019" authorityName="Cadena-Castañeda &amp; Mendes &amp; Silva &amp; Granda &amp; García &amp; Tumbrinck" authorityYear="2019" box="[292,426,1886,1909]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Scaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jonasi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93AFD31FFF24D2CAD6EDA64C4F0081A" box="[292,426,1886,1909]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Scaria jonasi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B93AFD31FFF24D2CADE5DA67C4A5081A" bold="true" box="[431,511,1885,1909]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A209404AFFF24D2CADE5DA67C4A5081A" box="[431,511,1885,1909]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(male).
<emphasis id="B93AFD31FFF24D2CAE19DA67C7310819" bold="true" box="[595,619,1885,1910]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">A.</emphasis>
Habitus in lateral view.
<emphasis id="B93AFD31FFF24D2CAF14DA67C62F081A" bold="true" box="[862,885,1885,1909]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">B.</emphasis>
Frons.
<emphasis id="B93AFD31FFF24D2CAF8ADA67C6830819" bold="true" box="[960,985,1885,1910]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">C.</emphasis>
Head and pronotum in lateral view.
<emphasis id="B93AFD31FFF24D2CA90EDA67C007081A" bold="true" box="[1348,1373,1885,1909]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">D.</emphasis>
Habitus in dorsal view.
<emphasis id="B93AFD31FFF24D2CAD1CDABBC4D408F5" bold="true" box="[342,398,1921,1946]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">E–G.</emphasis>
Male terminalia.
<emphasis id="B93AFD31FFF24D2CAE0BDABBC70308F6" bold="true" box="[577,601,1921,1945]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">E.</emphasis>
Terminalia in latero-dorsal view.
<emphasis id="B93AFD31FFF24D2CAFE5DABBC69808F6" bold="true" box="[943,962,1921,1945]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">F.</emphasis>
ventral view and
<emphasis id="B93AFD31FFF24D2CA832DABBC1C808F5" bold="true" box="[1144,1170,1921,1946]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">G.</emphasis>
lateral view respectively.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF3171ABFFED4D33ACDDDA95C6850883" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3468038" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3468038" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3468038/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" startId="48.[151,250,1967,1992]" targetBox="[170,1416,166,1942]" targetPageId="48">
<paragraph id="8BF12123FFED4D33ACDDDA95C6850883" blockId="48.[151,1436,1967,2028]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="B93AFD31FFED4D33ACDDDA95C47B08A7" bold="true" box="[151,289,1967,1992]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">FIGURE 28.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5AA0FFED4D33AD63DA8AC4EA08A7" authority="Cadena-Castañeda &amp; Mendes &amp; Silva &amp; Granda &amp; García &amp; Tumbrinck, 2019" authorityName="Cadena-Castañeda &amp; Mendes &amp; Silva &amp; Granda &amp; García &amp; Tumbrinck" authorityYear="2019" box="[297,432,1968,1992]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Scaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jonasi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93AFD31FFED4D33AD63DA8AC4EA08A7" box="[297,432,1968,1992]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Scaria jonasi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A209404AFFED4D33ADF2DA8AC75308A7" box="[440,521,1968,1992]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B93AFD31FFED4D33ADF2DA8AC75308A7" bold="true" box="[440,521,1968,1992]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
(female).
<emphasis id="B93AFD31FFED4D33AE3EDA95C7D708A7" bold="true" box="[628,653,1967,1992]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">A.</emphasis>
Habitus in lateral view.
<emphasis id="B93AFD31FFED4D33AFC0DA8AC6FB08A7" bold="true" box="[906,929,1968,1992]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">B.</emphasis>
Frons.
<emphasis id="B93AFD31FFED4D33AFBADA95C15308A7" bold="true" box="[1008,1033,1967,1992]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">C.</emphasis>
Head and pronotum in lateral view.
<emphasis id="B93AFD31FFED4D33A9CEDA8AC0C608A7" bold="true" box="[1412,1436,1968,1992]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">D.</emphasis>
Habitus in dorsal view.
<emphasis id="B93AFD31FFED4D33ADCDDAEEC4C40883" bold="true" box="[391,414,2004,2028]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">E.</emphasis>
Terminalia in ventral view.
<emphasis id="B93AFD31FFED4D33AEF1DAEEC7940883" bold="true" box="[699,718,2004,2028]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">F.</emphasis>
Terminalia in lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF3171ABFFEC4D32A890D91ACED90B32" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3468040" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3468040" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3468040/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" startId="49.[1242,1341,1056,1081]" targetBox="[345,1243,179,1993]" targetPageId="49">
<paragraph id="8BF12123FFEC4D32A890D91ACE250B32" blockId="49.[1242,2156,1056,1117]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="B93AFD31FFEC4D32A890D91AC0250B56" bold="true" box="[1242,1407,1056,1081]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">FIGURE 29. A.</emphasis>
Biogeographic areas defined by
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF5CD2FFEC4D32AA81D91AC2DB0B56" author="Silva, J. M. C. &amp; Rylands, A. B. &amp; Fonseca, G. A. B." box="[1739,1921,1056,1081]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="689 - 694" refId="ref33416" refString="Silva, J. M. C., Rylands, A. B. &amp; Fonseca, G. A. B. (2005) The Fate of the Amazonian Areas of Endemism. Conservation Biology, 19 (3), 689 - 694. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1523 - 1739.2005.00705. x" type="journal article" year="2005">
Silva
<emphasis id="B93AFD31FFEC4D32AB4FD91AC26B0B56" box="[1797,1841,1056,1081]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">et al</emphasis>
. (2005)
</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF5CD2FFEC4D32ABFBD91ACD130B56" author="Morrone, J." box="[1969,2121,1056,1081]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="1 - 110" refId="ref32491" refString="Morrone, J. (2014) Biogeographical regionalization of the neotropical region. Zootaxa, 3782 (1), 1 - 110. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3782.1.1" type="journal article" year="2014">Morrone, 2014</bibRefCitation>
used in DIVA analysis. B. Taxon area cladogram showing the results of DIVA. Numbers indi- cate nodes and letters indicate resulting ancestral distribution at each node. The red border of the nodes indicates vicariance events and the blue edges dispersion events
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF12123FFEC4D32A735D97ECED90B32" box="[2943,2947,1092,1117]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">.</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF3171ABFFEF4D31ACDDDA90C4BC0888" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3468042" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3468042" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3468042/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" startId="50.[151,250,1962,1987]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1896]" targetPageId="50">
<paragraph id="8BF12123FFEF4D31ACDDDA90C4BC0888" blockId="50.[151,1436,1962,2023]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="B93AFD31FFEF4D31ACDDDA90C47B08AC" bold="true" box="[151,289,1962,1987]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">FIGURE 30.</emphasis>
Living specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5AA0FFEF4D31AE48DA91C79E08AC" authorityName="Cadena-Castañeda &amp; Mendes &amp; Silva &amp; Granda &amp; García &amp; Tumbrinck" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="Hancock" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[514,708,1963,1987]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Batrachidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevis" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93AFD31FFEF4D31AE48DA91C79E08AC" box="[514,708,1963,1987]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Batrachidea brevis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A209404AFFEF4D31AE86DA91C61B08AC" box="[716,833,1963,1987]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B93AFD31FFEF4D31AE86DA91C61B08AC" bold="true" box="[716,833,1963,1987]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">comb. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
(macropronotal form)
<emphasis id="B93AFD31FFEF4D31A864DA90C11D08AC" bold="true" box="[1070,1095,1962,1987]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">A.</emphasis>
male.
<emphasis id="B93AFD31FFEF4D31A8C4DA91C1FF08AC" bold="true" box="[1166,1189,1963,1987]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">B.</emphasis>
female. Examples from Bahia Solano, Chocó, Colombia.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF3171ABFFEE4D30ACDDDE98C6BA0CD4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3468044" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3468044" box="[151,992,930,955]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3468044/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" startId="51.[151,250,930,955]" targetBox="[151,1436,171,878]" targetPageId="51">
<paragraph id="8BF12123FFEE4D30ACDDDE98C6BA0CD4" blockId="51.[151,992,930,955]" box="[151,992,930,955]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="B93AFD31FFEE4D30ACDDDE98C47A0CD4" bold="true" box="[151,288,930,955]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">FIGURE 31.</emphasis>
Living female of
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5AA0FFEE4D30AD9DDE99C7080CD4" authorityName="Gunther" authorityYear="1940" box="[471,594,931,955]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Scaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laeta">
<emphasis id="B93AFD31FFEE4D30AD9DDE99C7080CD4" box="[471,594,931,955]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Scaria laeta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
example from Tefé, Amazonas, Brazil.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BF12123FFEE4D30AC8DD937C19F0AE0" blockId="51.[151,1437,1037,1424]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="B93AFD31FFEE4D30AC8DD937C4CC0B47" bold="true" box="[199,406,1037,1064]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Behavioral notes.</emphasis>
The specimens were collected in lowland floodplains in areas of the middle Solimões River. This environment is characterized by seasonal floods that last from 6 to 8 months and range from
<quantity id="4CB68CC6FFEE4D30A8BFD90BC00C0B23" box="[1269,1366,1073,1100]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" unit="m" value="4.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="1.0">1 to 7 m</quantity>
depth (
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF5CD2FFEE4D30ACD5D96FC4700B00" author="Ayres, J. M." box="[159,298,1109,1135]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refId="ref30237" refString="Ayres, J. M. (1993) As matas de varzea do Mamiraua: medio rio Solimoes. CNPq / PTU e Sociedade Civil Mamiraua, Rio de Janeiro, 123 pp." type="book" year="1993">Ayres, 1993</bibRefCitation>
). The specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5AA0FFEE4D30AE4ED96CC7390B00" authority="Cadena-Castañeda &amp; Mendes &amp; Silva &amp; Granda &amp; García &amp; Tumbrinck, 2019" authorityName="Cadena-Castañeda &amp; Mendes &amp; Silva &amp; Granda &amp; García &amp; Tumbrinck" authorityYear="2019" box="[516,611,1110,1136]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Scaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jonasi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93AFD31FFEE4D30AE4ED96CC7390B00" box="[516,611,1110,1136]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">S. jonasi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B93AFD31FFEE4D30AE23D96CC7980B1F" bold="true" box="[617,706,1110,1136]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A209404AFFEE4D30AE23D96CC7980B1F" box="[617,706,1110,1136]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
were collected diurnally, near the buttressed roots (sapopemas) of large trees and mainly on trunks at the early stages of decomposition (fig. 38A), where sometimes several specimens were seen close together and with other pygmy grasshoppers, such as
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5AA0FFEE4D30AFE2D9A7C1840BD8" authority="Serville, 1838" authorityName="Serville" authorityYear="1838" box="[936,1246,1181,1207]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Amorphopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93AFD31FFEE4D30AFE2D9A7C16D0BD8" box="[936,1079,1181,1207]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Amorphopus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF5CD2FFEE4D30A874D9A7C1840BD8" author="Serville, J. G. A." box="[1086,1246,1181,1207]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refId="ref33346" refString="Serville, J. G. A. (1838 [1839]) Histoire naturelle des insectes. Orthopteres. Librarie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, xviii + 776 pp." type="book" year="1838">Serville, 1838</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. During the field observations, it was seen that several specimens constantly fed on lichens and small fungi growing on the bark of fallen logs. Male and female
<emphasis id="B93AFD31FFEE4D30AD97D9DCC71F0B90" box="[477,581,1253,1279]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">in copula</emphasis>
was observed in a fallen trunk on a small stream and even during the copula the female continued to feed on the fungi in the bark. Due to the seasonal flooding of the floodplain environment, many terrestrial species perform vertical migrations (temporary rise to tree trunks and canopy) or develop adaptations that allow adults or more often the immature stages to survive flooding (
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF5CD2FFEE4D30A855D86BC1F80A04" author="Adis, J." box="[1055,1186,1361,1387]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="43 - 54" refId="ref30094" refString="Adis, J. (1997) Estrategias de sobrevivencia de invertebrados terrestres em florestas inundaveis da Amazonia Central: uma resposta a inundacao de longo periodo. Acta amazonica, 27 (1), 43 - 54. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / 1809 - 43921997271054" type="journal article" year="1997">Adis, 1997</bibRefCitation>
). It is possible that
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5AA0FFEE4D30A9CDD868C5810AE0" authority="Cadena-Castañeda &amp; Mendes &amp; Silva &amp; Granda &amp; García &amp; Tumbrinck, 2019" authorityName="Cadena-Castañeda &amp; Mendes &amp; Silva &amp; Granda &amp; García &amp; Tumbrinck" authorityYear="2019" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Scaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jonasi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93AFD31FFEE4D30A9CDD868C5810AE0" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">S. jonasi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B93AFD31FFEE4D30ACA9D84CC4660AFF" bold="true" box="[227,316,1398,1424]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A209404AFFEE4D30ACA9D84CC4660AFF" box="[227,316,1398,1424]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
has developed similar strategies to inhabit this seasonally unstable environment.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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