182 lines
15 KiB
XML
182 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="CE0AD5D9E28FCD3F0677566E30DAE2E4" ID-CLB-Dataset="45853" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3794.3.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3b136aa2-ca01-4469-8d36-7cbd5d71de08" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="230551" ID-ZooBank="933EF6C6-A5BA-4CD3-B0B1-EA4205F36A84" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460416084249" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Rafi, Muhammad Ather, Sultan, Amir, Kitching, Ian J., Pittaway, Anthony R., Markhasiov, Maxim, Khan, Muhammad Rafique & Naz, Falak" docDate="2014" docId="03E787F841149E7BEBAD45E2FB78FF69" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03794p418.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3794 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Theretra oldenlandiae" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="409" masterDocId="FFDEFF8041049E6AEB3A4362FFD0FF91" masterDocTitle="The Hawkmoth Fauna of Pakistan (Lepidoptera: Sphingidae)" masterLastPageNumber="418" masterPageNumber="393" pageNumber="409" updateTime="1698328862009" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="7F2D111EBCF35550366B9B928E39B495" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="F11366C412C96311868752A3AB039DB1">
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<mods:title id="BA56D11B25E474C9F10B1EEE1F6E787F">The Hawkmoth Fauna of Pakistan (Lepidoptera: Sphingidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="6AE46F233F44B889CCC3616258B08497" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="45FA4CC1519EC3698E8C2367DA94C8C2">
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<mods:roleTerm id="DDAD50447A50002739B58B6B42CC21F3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="99D45B18EF32B42D0C9AB41CD90E6E9E">Rafi, Muhammad Ather</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="D570D3B08AF07C836C4E2B7D0E3F2BFE" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D8C7481D540E17DDABE4D8485F27E882">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="719B14B79A4EBD629E9DBAC44FCF4C5F">Sultan, Amir</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="6B750DB4B3A246980D46EDE0BF4A25B0" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="A3F6530A563A07294EC2E8B931761921">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1FD2EA89BED0B5913FDE9FBA3CB5591D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="35755960624222B5FD61C128C3B3D770">Kitching, Ian J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="1406C0657FFD855F2FECBC273594B5E4" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="C50043828C2CB74353A24D8E10104B93">
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<mods:roleTerm id="781A7CCC9BD01378EAD88A57063E4AE6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="82467C20582B007F784DE389FE29529B">Pittaway, Anthony R.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="F9DF5C4B822C9237728E6BDD8E6E7A35" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="4370C721B9BA1A691F9CBB81C46538BA">
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<mods:roleTerm id="33A1DA06101FF0C76CF62ABBC2BA5AA0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A423BCBAE7E035876595C050375F9A43">Markhasiov, Maxim</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="7ABDE48FC7C4D3F1DC801CEDBF3AD460" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="AAF731010315A0D04EBE867C105C89F2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="B1702DBDF99E746094FA6D466884A9EC">Khan, Muhammad Rafique</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="CBB9C554C6B6DA692E17E31526FBDE08" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="AC14130919B353242391001D2C9AA7AC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="3AF80B9330B1ADD3A77EEDC38B170AB5">Naz, Falak</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="D2A13B030731F32FB5A41055ACDE6579">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="11070492C71E5437CC25A9DF452FAAE1">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="B454CA9E0A91B728296BA068EBC07367">
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<mods:date id="1283254D75F9DEC72F15E27E77F27021">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="1AAA39D149CC0A0E9C1CCA432E50DBE1" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="9D82F211864EF7DC61AA66AA82C59E56">3794</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="98194B15EF48112D06A0452BEABFD9B4" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="E89A81467C628F107D6BCF0DE5398A4E">3</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="530682775CB6BC68FD383F557BFF481F">393</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="1FFBFF9551C73DAEF561941AE2BB4B2E">418</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="244243CD7855F2D826047B0ACC0CA332">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="DAAEACCFAEB68334242578854958658E" type="CLB-Dataset">45853</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B0FE54511083273856291F6CA87A6CEF" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3794.3.4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="162242DBEA6A4355B1ABD4BC90EA7C55" type="GBIF-Dataset">3b136aa2-ca01-4469-8d36-7cbd5d71de08</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03E787F841149E7BEBAD45E2FB78FF69" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6135092" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119425162" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6135092" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E787F841149E7BEBAD45E2FB78FF69" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E787F841149E7BEBAD45E2FB78FF69" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="409" pageId="16" pageNumber="409">
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<subSubSection id="C354656541149E7AEBAD45E2FE91F92C" pageId="16" pageNumber="409" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF136EE41149E7AEBAD45E2FCD9F909" blockId="16.[151,777,1663,1725]" box="[151,777,1663,1688]" pageId="16" pageNumber="409">
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<heading id="D0B9818241149E7AEBAD45E2FCD9F909" bold="true" box="[151,777,1663,1688]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="409" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="B93AEAFC41149E7AEBAD45E2FCD9F909" bold="true" box="[151,777,1663,1688]" pageId="16" pageNumber="409">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4E4D6D41149E7AEBAD45E2FE98F909" ID-CoL="56CY9" box="[151,328,1663,1688]" class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" genus="Theretra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="409" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oldenlandiae">
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<emphasis id="B93AEAFC41149E7AEBAD45E2FE98F909" bold="true" box="[151,328,1663,1688]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="409">T. oldenlandiae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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subsp.
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<taxonomicName id="4C4E4D6D41149E7AEA98451DFCD9F909" authority="Fabricius, 1775" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1775" box="[418,777,1663,1688]" class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" genus="Theretra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="409" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oldenlandiae">
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<emphasis id="B93AEAFC41149E7AEA98451DFDE7F909" bold="true" box="[418,567,1663,1688]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="409">oldenlandiae</emphasis>
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(Fabricius, 1775)
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF136EE41149E7AEBAD45C6FE91F92C" blockId="16.[151,777,1663,1725]" box="[151,321,1700,1725]" pageId="16" pageNumber="409">Plate 3, Fig. 60</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C354656541149E7AEBAD458EFCECF8E1" pageId="16" pageNumber="409" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BF136EE41149E7AEBAD458EFCECF8E1" blockId="16.[151,1437,1772,2013]" pageId="16" pageNumber="409">
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<emphasis id="B93AEAFC41149E7AEBAD458EFD21F894" bold="true" box="[151,753,1772,1797]" pageId="16" pageNumber="409">
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Material examined.
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<collectingCountry id="F359767E41149E7AEABC458EFDC4F894" box="[390,532,1772,1797]" name="Pakistan" pageId="16" pageNumber="409">PAKISTAN</collectingCountry>
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, [Gilgit Baltistan,]
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</emphasis>
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Bagrot,
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<date id="FFF0102E41149E7AE868458EFC0AF895" box="[850,986,1772,1797]" pageId="16" pageNumber="409" value="1987-09-25">25. ix. 1987</date>
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, Dr Afzal (
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<collectionCode id="ED5FAE2B41149E7AEF6F458EFB7DF895" box="[1109,1197,1772,1796]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3s7c-0bcs" name="Peabody Museum of Natural History" pageId="16" pageNumber="409">PMNH</collectionCode>
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); [
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<emphasis id="B93AEAFC41149E7AEFF3458EFEDFF8B9" bold="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="409">Azad Jammu and Kashmir,]</emphasis>
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Rawalakot
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<date id="FFF0102E41149E7AEAAF4472FDFDF8B9" box="[405,557,1807,1832]" pageId="16" pageNumber="409" value="2000-08-18">18. viii. 2000</date>
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, M. Rafique Khan;
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<emphasis id="B93AEAFC41149E7AE831446DFC40F8B9" bold="true" box="[779,912,1807,1832]" pageId="16" pageNumber="409">Islamabad,</emphasis>
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<collectionCode id="ED5FAE2B41149E7AE8AD4472FC38F8B9" box="[919,1000,1808,1832]" pageId="16" pageNumber="409">NARC</collectionCode>
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,
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<date id="FFF0102E41149E7AE8C94472FB5CF8B9" box="[1011,1164,1807,1832]" pageId="16" pageNumber="409" value="2001-08-10">10. viii. 2001</date>
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, Ather Rafi; as previous except,
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<date id="FFF0102E41149E7AEBD54456FE5AF8DD" box="[239,394,1844,1869]" pageId="16" pageNumber="409" value="2001-08-23">23. viii. 2001</date>
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;
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<emphasis id="B93AEAFC41149E7AEAAF4456FD6AF8DC" bold="true" box="[405,698,1844,1869]" pageId="16" pageNumber="409">[Khyber Pakhtunkhwa,]</emphasis>
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Dunga Gali,
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<date id="FFF0102E41149E7AE86E4456FC35F8DD" box="[852,997,1844,1869]" pageId="16" pageNumber="409" value="2001-07-28">28. vii. 2001</date>
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, Fida (
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<collectionCode id="ED5FAE2B41149E7AEF094456FB5AF8DD" box="[1075,1162,1844,1868]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3s7c-0bcs" name="Peabody Museum of Natural History" pageId="16" pageNumber="409">PMNH</collectionCode>
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); Peshawar, 0
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<date id="FFF0102E41149E7AEE1D4456FA48F8DC" box="[1319,1432,1844,1869]" pageId="16" pageNumber="409" value="1966-05-09">9. v. 1966</date>
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, collector not known; [
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<emphasis id="B93AEAFC41149E7AEAB54435FE35F8E1" bold="true" box="[399,485,1879,1904]" pageId="16" pageNumber="409">Sindh,]</emphasis>
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Karachi,
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<date id="FFF0102E41149E7AE969443AFD1EF8E1" box="[595,718,1879,1904]" pageId="16" pageNumber="409" value="1951-08-20">20. viii. 51</date>
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, S. Khan.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C354656541149E7BEBFD441EFB78FF69" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="410" pageId="16" pageNumber="409" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BF136EE41149E7BEBFD441EFB78FF69" blockId="16.[151,1437,1772,2013]" lastBlockId="17.[151,1436,151,248]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="410" pageId="16" pageNumber="409">
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<emphasis id="B93AEAFC41149E7AEBFD441EFEEBF804" bold="true" box="[199,315,1916,1941]" pageId="16" pageNumber="409">Remarks.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C4E4D6D41149E7AEA7B441EFDEBF804" box="[321,571,1916,1941]" class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" genus="Theretra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="409" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oldenlandiae">
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<emphasis id="B93AEAFC41149E7AEA7B441EFDEBF804" box="[321,571,1916,1941]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="409">Theretra oldenlandiae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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subsp.
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<taxonomicName id="4C4E4D6D41149E7AE9AA441EFCF2F804" box="[656,802,1916,1941]" class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" genus="Theretra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="409" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oldenlandiae">
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<emphasis id="B93AEAFC41149E7AE9AA441EFCF2F804" box="[656,802,1916,1941]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="409">oldenlandiae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was collected in
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<collectingCountry id="F359767E41149E7AE8DE441EFB93F804" box="[996,1091,1916,1941]" name="Pakistan" pageId="16" pageNumber="409">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
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from Shogran, Kaghan Valley, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, by Staven (2001, unpublished data), from Fatehpur, Swat Valley, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4B1F41149E7AEBAD44A6FE4AF84C" box="[151,410,1988,2013]" pageId="16" pageNumber="409" refString="Chaudhry, G. U., Chaudhry, M. I. & Khan, S. M. (1966) Survey of Insect Fauna of Forests of Pakistan. Final Technical Report. Vol. 1. Pakistan Forest Institute, Peshawar, West Pakistan, 167 pp." type="book">
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Chaudhry
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<emphasis id="B93AEAFC41149E7AEA3744A7FE96F84C" box="[269,326,1988,2013]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="409">et al.</emphasis>
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(1966)
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</bibRefCitation>
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, from Rawalpindi by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4B1F41149E7AE9AA44A6FCB5F84D" author="Mohyuddin" box="[656,869,1988,2013]" pageId="16" pageNumber="409" refString="Mohyuddin, A. I. (1987) A Catalogue of Insects and Mites in the Reference Collection of PARC-CIBC Station up to 1986. Vol. 1. Lepidoptera. Pakistan Agricultural Research Council, CAB International Institute of Biological Control, 34 pp." type="book" year="1987">Mohyuddin (1987)</bibRefCitation>
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and from Islamabad and Faisalabad by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4B1F41149E7BEE1344A6FEC3FF21" author="Mehmood" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="410" pageId="16" pageNumber="409" refString="Mehmood, K., Yousuf, M. & Naeem, M. (1996) The Sphingidae (Lepidoptera) of the Punjab Province of Pakistan. Entomologist's Record, 108, 211 - 215." type="journal article" year="1996">
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Mehmood
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<emphasis id="B93AEAFC41159E7BEBAD43FBFF00FF21" box="[151,208,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="410">et al.</emphasis>
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1996
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</bibRefCitation>
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). It has a widespread occurrence, from northern
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<collectingCountry id="F359767E41159E7BE80C43F5FC48FF21" box="[822,920,151,176]" name="Pakistan" pageId="17" pageNumber="410">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F359767E41159E7BE89E43F5FBC2FF21" box="[932,1042,151,176]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="17" pageNumber="410">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="F359767E41159E7BEF7043F5FB54FF21" box="[1098,1156,151,176]" name="India" pageId="17" pageNumber="410">India</collectingCountry>
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east though
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<collectingCountry id="F359767E41159E7BEE2943F5FA86FF21" box="[1299,1366,151,176]" name="China" pageId="17" pageNumber="410">China</collectingCountry>
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as far as
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<collectingCountry id="F359767E41159E7BEB8E43DEFE90FF45" box="[180,320,188,213]" name="South Korea" pageId="17" pageNumber="410">South Korea</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="F359767E41159E7BEA4C43DFFE66FF45" box="[374,438,189,212]" name="Japan" pageId="17" pageNumber="410">Japan</collectingCountry>
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(with strays reaching southern Primorskiy Kray,
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<collectingCountry id="F359767E41159E7BE8E343DEFBF8FF44" box="[985,1064,188,213]" name="Russia" pageId="17" pageNumber="410">Russia</collectingCountry>
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), and throughout South
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<collectingCountry id="F359767E41159E7BEE0843DFFA4CFF44" box="[1330,1436,188,213]" name="China" pageId="17" pageNumber="410">East Asia</collectingCountry>
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and the
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<collectingCountry id="F359767E41159E7BEBD543BDFEB2FF69" box="[239,354,223,248]" name="Philippines" pageId="17" pageNumber="410">Philippine</collectingCountry>
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and Indonesian archipelagos to New
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<collectingCountry id="F359767E41159E7BE83243BDFC89FF69" box="[776,857,223,248]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="17" pageNumber="410">Guinea</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4B1F41159E7BE85D43BDFB4CFF69" author="Pittaway" box="[871,1180,223,248]" pageId="17" pageNumber="410" refString="Pittaway, A. R. & Kitching, I. J. (2013) Sphingidae of the Eastern Palaearctic. Available from: http: // tpittaway. tripod. com / china / china. htm (accessed 1 December 2013)" type="journal article" year="2013">Pittaway & Kitching, 2013</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |