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<mods:title id="FA2FB88473D1A46C6C3A8492B64663BB">Review of the harvestfishes, genus Peprilus (Perciformes: Stromateidae), of the Atlantic coast of South America</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9642699DA9FF6BC43AFF36" ID-CoL="773V3" authority="Cuvier, 1829" authorityName="Cuvier" authorityYear="1829" box="[151,552,151,178]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crenulatus">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9642699DA9FF6BC43AFF36" bold="true" box="[151,552,151,178]" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9642699DA9FF6BC791FF35" bold="true" box="[151,387,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">Peprilus crenulatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4B5B8FF9642699CB5FF64C43AFF36" author="Cuvier" box="[395,552,152,178]" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" refString="Cuvier, G. (1829) Le Regne Animal, distribue d'apres son organisation, pour servir de base a l'histoire naturelle des animaux et d'introduction a l'anatomie comparee. Tome II. Deterville Libraire, Crochard Libraire, Paris, 406 pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 49223" type="book" year="1829">Cuvier, 1829</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="8BCAC849FF9642699DA9FF46C760FF57" blockId="5.[151,552,151,211]" box="[151,370,186,211]" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">
(
<figureCitation id="134ED4CCFF9642699DA1FF46C6F0FF57" box="[159,226,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1857,1879]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1835]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1835]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Body of Peprilus crenulatus in lateral view. A. Syntype of P. crenulatus MNHN 6828. Cayenne. B. Syntype of Rhombus orbicularis MNHN 4306 Cayenne. French Guiana. C − D. Syntypes of Rhombus argentipinnis MNHN 4061. Montevideo. Uruguay. E. Juvenile MZUSP 67688. 56 mm SL. Espírito Santo. F. Juvenile MPEG apm 1182. 86 mm SL. Pará. G. Adult MNH-UFAL 1134. 116 mm SL. Alagoas. H. Adult MPEG apm 275. 121 mm SL. Pará." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266951/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
, 
<tableCitation id="C6F7FDF2FF9642699DD1FF46C75DFF57" box="[239,335,186,211]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="7.[151,239,512,535]" captionTargetBox="[159,1343,605,1576]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="TABLE 2. Measurements of Peprilus crenulatus expressed as percentages of standard length in two size groups." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF0A98C1FF94426B9DA9FDFCC35BFD93" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" tableUuid="DF0A98C1FF94426B9DA9FDFCC35BFD93">Tables 2</tableCitation>
, 
<tableCitation id="C6F7FDF2FF9642699C65FF47C77BFF57" box="[347,361,187,211]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,239,332,355]" captionTargetBox="[159,1381,414,1222]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="TABLE 3. Meristic frequencies of the pectoral fin (A). dorsal fin (B). anal fin (C). pre-caudal. caudal. and total vertebrae number (D). and gill rakers on the first gill arch (E)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF0A98C1FF9B42649DA9FEB0C4D0FE07" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" tableUuid="DF0A98C1FF9B42649DA9FEB0C4D0FE07">3</tableCitation>
)
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<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9642699DA9FEFEC432FE9C" ID-CoL="773V3" authority="Cuvier, 1829: 214" authorityName="Cuvier" authorityPageNumber="214" authorityYear="1829" box="[151,544,258,280]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crenulatus">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9642699DA9FEFEC74CFE9C" box="[151,350,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">Peprilus crenulatus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AD4EE58FF9642699C58FEFEC432FE9C" author="Cuvier" box="[358,544,258,280]" page="214" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" year="1829">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4B5B8FF9642699C58FEFEC7FCFE9C" author="Cuvier" box="[358,494,258,280]" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" refString="Cuvier, G. (1829) Le Regne Animal, distribue d'apres son organisation, pour servir de base a l'histoire naturelle des animaux et d'introduction a l'anatomie comparee. Tome II. Deterville Libraire, Crochard Libraire, Paris, 406 pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 49223" type="book" year="1829">Cuvier, 1829</bibRefCitation>
: 214
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[original description; 
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locality: Cayenne, 
<collectingCountry id="F36288D9FF9642699EC5FEFEC284FE9C" box="[1019,1174,258,280]" name="French Guiana" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
. 
<typeStatus id="54CE76EBFF964269999EFEFEC313FE9C" box="[1184,1281,258,280]" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
: MNHN 0000- 4060 (1), A-5326 (1)].—Cuvier, 
<date id="FFCBEE89FF9642699F2DFEDDC498FEB3" box="[531,650,289,311]" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" value="1836" valueMax="1849">1836−1849</date>
: 141, fig. 3, pi. 64.— 
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Lanois, 1963
</bibRefCitation>
: 222
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[MNHN 
<typeStatus id="54CE76EBFF964269999EFEDEC2DEFEB3" box="[1184,1228,290,311]" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">type</typeStatus>
catalog].
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</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B901145BFF9642699DA9FEBCC777FED2" box="[151,357,320,342]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">Rhombus crenulatus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AD4EE58FF9642699C52FEBCC4DBFED2" author="Cuvier" box="[364,713,320,342]" page="410" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" year="1833">
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: 410
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[redescription].
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<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9642699DA9FEA2C507FEF0" authority="Cuvier &amp; Valenciennes, 1833: 405" authorityName="Cuvier &amp; Valenciennes" authorityPageNumber="405" authorityYear="1833" box="[151,789,350,373]" family="Stromateidae" genus="Rhombus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argentipinnis">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9642699DA9FEA2C79BFEF1" box="[151,393,350,373]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">Rhombus argentipinnis</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AD4EE58FF9642699CA6FEA2C507FEF0" author="Cuvier" box="[408,789,350,372]" page="405" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" year="1833">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4B5B8FF9642699CA6FEA2C4CFFEF0" author="Cuvier" box="[408,733,350,372]" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" refString="Cuvier, G. &amp; Valenciennes, A. (1833) Histoire naturelle des poissons. Tome neuvieme. Suite du livre neuvieme. Des Scomberoides, 9, 246 - 279." type="journal article" year="1833">Cuvier &amp; Valenciennes, 1833</bibRefCitation>
: 405
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[original description. 
<typeStatus id="54CE76EBFF9642699930FEA3C252FEF0" box="[1038,1088,351,372]" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">Type</typeStatus>
locality: Montevideo, 
<collectingCountry id="F36288D9FF9642699801FEA3C38BFEF0" box="[1343,1433,351,372]" name="Uruguay" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">Uruguay</collectingCountry>
. 
<typeStatus id="54CE76EBFF9642699DF9FE81C73AFE17" box="[199,296,381,403]" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
: MNHN 0000-4061 (3)].— 
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<collectingCountry id="F36288D9FF9642699F04FE81C449FE17" box="[570,603,381,403]" name="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">De</collectingCountry>
Lanois, 1963
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: 222
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[MNHN 
<typeStatus id="54CE76EBFF9642699E42FE82C5BAFE17" box="[892,936,382,403]" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">type</typeStatus>
catalog].
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<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9642699DA9FE60C439FE36" ID-CoL="533M8" authority="Gunther, 1860: 399" authorityName="Gunther" authorityPageNumber="399" authorityYear="1860" box="[151,555,412,434]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Stromateus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gardenii">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9642699DA9FE60C770FE36" box="[151,354,412,434]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">Stromateus gardenii</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AD4EE58FF9642699C59FE60C439FE36" author="Gunther" box="[359,555,412,434]" page="399" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" year="1860">
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: 399
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</taxonomicName>
[in part; Catalog of Fishes of the British Museum; northeastern Brazilian coast, Bahia].
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCAC849FF9642699DA9FE46C775FE6B" blockId="5.[151,1437,258,1019]" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB65EF67FF9642699DA9FE46C775FE6B" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9642699DA9FE46C44BFE54" authority="Guichenot, 1866: 245" authorityName="Guichenot" authorityPageNumber="245" authorityYear="1866" box="[151,601,442,464]" family="Stromateidae" genus="Rhombus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="orbicularis">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9642699DA9FE46C77CFE54" box="[151,366,442,464]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">Rhombus orbicularis</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AD4EE58FF9642699C49FE46C44BFE54" author="Guichenot" box="[375,601,442,464]" page="245" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" year="1866">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4B5B8FF9642699C49FE46C434FE54" author="Guichenot" box="[375,550,442,464]" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" refString="Guichenot, A. (1866) Notice sur une nouvelle espece de poissons appartenant au genre des rhombes du Museum de Paris. Memoires de la Societe Imperiale des Sciences Naturelles de Cherbourg, 12 (2), 243 - 247." type="journal article" year="1866">Guichenot, 1866</bibRefCitation>
: 245
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[original description, 
<typeStatus id="54CE76EBFF9642699E7CFE47C57CFE54" box="[834,878,443,464]" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">type</typeStatus>
locality: Cayenne, 
<collectingCountry id="F36288D9FF9642699904FE46C2C7FE54" box="[1082,1237,442,464]" name="French Guiana" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
. 
<typeStatus id="54CE76EBFF96426999DFFE46C350FE54" box="[1249,1346,442,464]" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
: MNHN 0000-4306 (8)].
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCAC849FF9642699DA9FE05C286FDAB" blockId="5.[151,1437,258,1019]" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">
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<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9642699DA9FE05C753FD8A" ID-CoL="533MF" box="[151,321,505,526]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Stromateus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="paru">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9642699DA9FE05C753FD8A" box="[151,321,505,526]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">Stromateus paru</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
von 
<treatmentCitation id="0AD4EE58FF9642699C44FE04C43DFD8A" author="Ihering" box="[378,559,504,526]" page="43" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" year="1897">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4B5B8FF9642699C44FE04C41BFD8A" author="Ihering" box="[378,521,504,526]" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" refString="von Ihering, H. (1897) Os peixes da costa do mar no Estado do Rio Grande do Sul. Revista do Museu Paulista, Sao Paulo, 2, 25 - 63." type="journal article" year="1897">Ihering, 1897</bibRefCitation>
: 43
</treatmentCitation>
[in part; occurrence, Rio Grande do Sul; synonymy of 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF96426999BCFE05C343FD8A" ID-CoL="533M8" box="[1154,1361,504,526]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Stromateus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gardenii">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF96426999BCFE05C343FD8A" box="[1154,1361,504,526]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">Stromateus gardenii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF96426998B7FE05C723FDAB" ID-CoL="797WF" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alepidotus">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF96426998B7FE05C723FDAB" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">S. alepidotus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
].— 
<treatmentCitation id="0AD4EE58FF9642699C6BFDE5C466FDAB" author="Pozzi" box="[341,628,537,559]" page="164" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" year="1935">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4B5B8FF9642699C6BFDE5C456FDAB" author="Pozzi" box="[341,580,537,559]" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" refString="Pozzi, A. J. &amp; Bordale, L. F. (1935) Cuadro sistematico de los peces marinos de Argentina. Anales de la Sociedad Cientifica Argentina, 120 (1), 145 - 189." type="journal article" year="1935">Pozzi &amp; Bordale, 1935</bibRefCitation>
: 164
</treatmentCitation>
[in part; occurrence; 
<collectingCountry id="F36288D9FF9642699E73FDE5C5A7FDAB" box="[845,949,537,559]" name="Argentina" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">Argentina</collectingCountry>
, 
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to 
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].
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCAC849FF9642699DA9FDCBC704FDE8" blockId="5.[151,1437,258,1019]" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB65EF67FF9642699DA9FDCBC704FDE8" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9642699DA9FDCBC409FDC9" authority="Devincenzi, 1924: 220" authorityName="Devincenzi" authorityPageNumber="220" authorityYear="1924" box="[151,539,567,590]" family="Stromateidae" genus="Rhombus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="paru">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9642699DA9FDCBC73EFDCA" box="[151,300,567,590]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">Rhombus paru</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AD4EE58FF9642699C0AFDCBC409FDC9" author="Devincenzi" box="[308,539,567,589]" page="220" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" year="1924">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4B5B8FF9642699C0AFDCBC7F8FDC9" author="Devincenzi" box="[308,490,567,589]" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" refString="Devincenzi, G. J. (1924) Peces del Uruguay, II. Anales del Museo de Historia Natural de Montevideo, Segunda Serie, 1." type="book chapter" year="1924">Devincenzi, 1924</bibRefCitation>
: 220
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[fishes of 
<collectingCountry id="F36288D9FF9642699FB4FDCBC4F7FDC9" box="[650,741,567,589]" name="Uruguay" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">Uruguay</collectingCountry>
].— 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4B5B8FF9642699E39FDCBC225FDC9" author="Devincenzi" box="[775,1079,567,589]" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" refString="Devincenzi, G. J. &amp; Legrand, D. (1936 - 1940) Album ictiologico del Uruguay, 3 a. y 4 a. series. Anales del Museo de Historia Natural de Montevideo, Segunda Serie, 5." type="journal volume" year="1936">Devincenzi &amp; Legrand, 1936</bibRefCitation>
: plate 26 [
<collectingCountry id="F36288D9FF964269999CFDC4C312FDC9" box="[1186,1280,568,589]" name="Uruguay" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">Uruguay</collectingCountry>
; ichthyological album].
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCAC849FF9642699DA9FD8AC5BFFD0F" blockId="5.[151,1437,258,1019]" box="[151,941,629,651]" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB65EF67FF9642699DA9FD8AC5BFFD0F" box="[151,941,629,651]" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9642699DA9FD8AC496FD0F" authority="Ringuelet &amp; Aramburu, 1961: 83" authorityName="Ringuelet &amp; Aramburu" authorityPageNumber="83" authorityYear="1961" box="[151,644,629,651]" family="Stromateidae" genus="Seserinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="paru">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9642699DA9FD8AC73CFD0F" box="[151,302,630,651]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">Seserinus paru</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AD4EE58FF9642699C0AFD89C496FD0F" author="Ringuelet" box="[308,644,629,651]" page="83" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" year="1961">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4B5B8FF9642699C0AFD89C473FD0F" author="Ringuelet" box="[308,609,629,651]" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" refString="Ringuelet, R. A. &amp; Aramburu, R. H. (1961) Peces marinos de La Republica Argentina. Claves para el reconocimiento de familias y generos. Catalogo critico abreviado. Agro, La Plata, Argentina, 2 (5), 1 - 141." type="journal article" year="1961">Ringuelet &amp; Aramburu, 1961</bibRefCitation>
: 83
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[in part; fishes of 
<collectingCountry id="F36288D9FF9642699E01FD89C5B5FD0F" box="[831,935,629,651]" name="Argentina" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">Argentina</collectingCountry>
]
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCAC849FF9642699DA9FD68C593FC7F" blockId="5.[151,1437,258,1019]" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB65EF67FF9642699DA9FD68C593FC7F" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9642699DA9FD68C73AFD2E" ID-CoL="6V474" box="[151,296,660,682]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="paru">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9642699DA9FD68C73AFD2E" box="[151,296,660,682]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">Peprilus paru</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(not of Linnaeus, 1758).— 
<treatmentCitation id="0AD4EE58FF9642699F73FD68C53BFD2E" author="Haedrich" box="[589,809,660,682]" page="106" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" year="1967">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4B5B8FF9642699F73FD68C4E6FD2E" author="Haedrich" box="[589,756,660,682]" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" refString="Haedrich, R. L. (1967) The stromateoid fishes: systematics and a classification. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 135 (2), 31 - 139." type="journal article" year="1967">Haedrich, 1967</bibRefCitation>
: 106
</treatmentCitation>
[in part; revision; synonymy].— 
<treatmentCitation id="0AD4EE58FF96426999B4FD68C329FD2E" author="Horn" box="[1162,1339,660,682]" page="202" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" year="1970">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4B5B8FF96426999B4FD68C315FD2E" author="Horn" box="[1162,1287,660,682]" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" refString="Horn, M. H. (1970) Systematics and biology of the stromateid fishes of the genus Peprilus. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 140 (5), 165 - 261." type="journal article" year="1970">Horn, 1970</bibRefCitation>
: 202
</treatmentCitation>
[in part; revision; synonymy].— 
<treatmentCitation id="0AD4EE58FF9642699C8BFD4EC4CAFD4C" author="Haedrich" box="[437,728,690,712]" page="32" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" year="1972">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4B5B8FF9642699C8BFD4EC4A1FD4C" author="Haedrich" box="[437,691,690,712]" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" refString="Haedrich, R. L. &amp; Horn, M. H. (1972) A key to the stromateoid fishes. Woodws Hole Oceanographic Institution Technical Report, 72 - 15, 1 - 48. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1575 / 1912 / 99" type="book chapter" year="1972">Haedrich &amp; Horn, 1972</bibRefCitation>
: 32
</treatmentCitation>
[in part; identification key; distribution, New York to 
<collectingCountry id="F36288D9FF9642699831FD4EC36AFD4C" box="[1295,1400,690,712]" name="Argentina" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">Argentina</collectingCountry>
].— 
<treatmentCitation id="0AD4EE58FF9642699DF9FD2DC439FD63" author="Cervigon" box="[199,555,721,743]" page="22" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" year="1971">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4B5B8FF9642699DF9FD2DC412FD63" author="Cervigon" box="[199,512,721,743]" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" refString="Cervigon, F. &amp; Cousseau, M. B. (1971) Catalogo sistematico de la colleccion ictiologica del Instituto de Biologia Marina. Contribuciones. Instituto de Biologia Marina, Mar del Plata, 169, 1 - 28." type="journal article" year="1971">Cervigón &amp; Cousseau, 1971</bibRefCitation>
: 22
</treatmentCitation>
[in part; ichthyological collection Instituto de Biologia 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF964269999EFD2DC335FD63" ID-CoL="9CL9M" authority="Mar" authorityName="Mar" box="[1184,1319,721,743]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Marina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Marina, Mar</taxonomicName>
del Plata, 
<collectingCountry id="F36288D9FF9642699DF9FD12C73DFC81" box="[199,303,750,773]" name="Argentina" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">Argentina</collectingCountry>
].— 
<treatmentCitation id="0AD4EE58FF9642699C6CFD12C4D1FC81" author="Lopez" box="[338,707,750,774]" page="281" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" year="1980">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4B5B8FF9642699C6CFD12C499FC81" author="Lopez" box="[338,651,750,774]" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" refString="Lopez, H. L. &amp; Miquelarena, A. M. (1980) La familia Stromateidae em La Argentina (Osteichthyes, Stromateoidei). Obra del Centenario del Museo de La Plata, 6, 279 - 288." type="journal article" year="1980">Lopez &amp; Miquelarena, 1980</bibRefCitation>
: 281
</treatmentCitation>
−283 [description; distribution; synonymy; 
<collectingCountry id="F36288D9FF96426999A7FD12C313FC81" box="[1177,1281,750,773]" name="Argentina" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">Argentina</collectingCountry>
].—Shimizu 
<emphasis id="B901145BFF96426998B6FD0DC38EFC82" box="[1416,1436,753,774]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">in</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AD4EE58FF9642699DF9FCF3C7A8FCA0" author="Uyeno" box="[199,442,782,804]" page="429" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" year="1983">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4B5B8FF9642699DF9FCF3C79BFCA0" author="Uyeno" box="[199,393,782,804]" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" refString="Uyeno, T., Matsuura, K. &amp; Fujii, E. (1983) Fishes trawled off Suriname and French Guiana. Japan Marine Fishery Resource Research Center, Tokyo, 519 pp." type="book" year="1983">
Uyeno 
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9642699C2CFCF3C75EFCA0" box="[274,332,782,804]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">et al.,</emphasis>
1983
</bibRefCitation>
: 429
</treatmentCitation>
[fishes trawled off 
<collectingCountry id="F36288D9FF9642699FBAFCF2C4F7FCA0" box="[644,741,782,804]" name="Suriname" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">Suriname</collectingCountry>
and 
<collectingCountry id="F36288D9FF9642699E26FCF2C5A1FCA0" box="[792,947,782,804]" name="French Guiana" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
; description, photograph].— 
<treatmentCitation id="0AD4EE58FF96426999E8FCF2C6FDFCC7" author="Menni" page="196" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" year="1984">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4B5B8FF96426999E8FCF2C38AFCA0" author="Menni" box="[1238,1432,782,804]" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" refString="Menni, R. C., Ringuelet, R. A. &amp; Aramburu, R. H. (1984) Peces marinos de la Argentina y Uruguay, catalogo critico y ilustrado, claves para La determinacion de familias, generos y especies, nombres vulgares, glossario. Editorial Hemisferio Sur, Buenos Aires, 360 pp." type="book" year="1984">
Menni 
<emphasis id="B901145BFF964269981FFCF3C348FCA0" box="[1313,1370,782,804]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">et al.,</emphasis>
1984
</bibRefCitation>
: 196
</treatmentCitation>
, 328 [in part; fishes of 
<collectingCountry id="F36288D9FF9642699CD3FCD2C454FCC7" box="[493,582,814,835]" name="Uruguay" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">Uruguay</collectingCountry>
and 
<collectingCountry id="F36288D9FF9642699F43FCD1C4F7FCC7" box="[637,741,813,835]" name="Argentina" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">Argentina</collectingCountry>
; illustrated].— 
<treatmentCitation id="0AD4EE58FF9642699E43FCD1C2D6FCC7" author="Valdez" box="[893,1220,813,835]" page="162" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" year="1987">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4B5B8FF9642699E43FCD1C283FCC7" author="Valdez" box="[893,1169,813,835]" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" refString="Valdez, J. &amp; Aguillera, O. (1987) Peces del Golfo de Venezuela, com enfasis em los peces de fondo de La plataforma noroccidental del Falcon y la de Los Monjes, incluyendo peces de localidades contiguas. Conicit Editorial, Caracas, 216 pp." type="book" year="1987">Valdez &amp; Aguillera, 1987</bibRefCitation>
: 162
</treatmentCitation>
[Gulf of 
<collectingCountry id="F36288D9FF9642699813FCD1C38AFCC7" box="[1325,1432,813,835]" name="Venezuela" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
; description; photograph].- 
<treatmentCitation id="0AD4EE58FF9642699CDFFCB0C549FCE6" author="Cerqueira" box="[481,859,844,866]" page="599" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" year="1990">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4B5B8FF9642699CDFFCB0C536FCE5" author="Cerqueira" box="[481,804,844,866]" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" refString="Cerqueira, R. &amp; Haimovici, M. (1990) Dinamica populacional do gordinho Peprilus paru (Pisces, Stromateidae) no litoral sul do Brasil. Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 50 (3), 599 - 613." type="journal article" year="1990">Cerqueira &amp; Haimovici, 1990</bibRefCitation>
: 599
</treatmentCitation>
−613 [in part; Rio Grande do Sul, 
<collectingCountry id="F36288D9FF96426999E0FCB0C30DFCE6" box="[1246,1311,844,866]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">Brazil</collectingCountry>
; population dynamics].— 
<treatmentCitation id="0AD4EE58FF9642699C73FC96C473FC04" author="Haimovici" box="[333,609,874,896]" page="66" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" year="1994">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4B5B8FF9642699C73FC96C42EFC04" author="Haimovici" box="[333,572,874,896]" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" refString="Haimovici, M., Martins, A. S., Figueiredo, J. L. &amp; Vieira, P. C. (1994) Demersal bony fish of the outer shelf and upper slope of the southern Brazil Subtropical Convergence Ecosystem. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 108, 59 - 77. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3354 / meps 108059" type="journal article" year="1994">
Haimovici 
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9642699CFDFC97C7EFFC04" box="[451,509,874,896]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">et al.,</emphasis>
1994
</bibRefCitation>
: 66
</treatmentCitation>
[in part; 
<collectingCountry id="F36288D9FF9642699FFAFC96C510FC04" box="[708,770,874,896]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">Brazil</collectingCountry>
Subtropical Convergence Ecosystem].— 
<treatmentCitation id="0AD4EE58FF9642699999FC96C733FC1A" author="Figueiredo" page="32" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" year="2000">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4B5B8FF9642699999FC96C6ECFC1A" author="Figueiredo" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" refString="Figueiredo, J. L. &amp; Menezes, N. A. (2000) Manual de peixes marinhos do Sudeste do Brasil. VI. Teleostei (5). Museu de Zoologia da USP, Sao Paulo, 116 pp." type="book" year="2000">Figueiredo &amp; Menezes, 2000</bibRefCitation>
: 32
</treatmentCitation>
[in part; description; distribution].— 
<treatmentCitation id="0AD4EE58FF9642699FA1FC74C5D8FC1A" author="Camargo" box="[671,970,904,927]" page="148" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" year="2001">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4B5B8FF9642699FA1FC74C58BFC1A" author="Camargo" box="[671,921,904,927]" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" refString="Camargo, M. &amp; Isaac, V. (2001) Os peixes estuarinos da regiao norte do Brasil: Lista de especies e consideracoes sobre a sua distribuicao geografica. Boletim do Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi, Serie Zoologica, 17 (2), 133 - 157." type="journal article" year="2001">Camargo &amp; Isaac, 2001</bibRefCitation>
: 148
</treatmentCitation>
[estuarine fishes; northern Brazilian coast].− 
<treatmentCitation id="0AD4EE58FF9642699DF9FC5BC7F6FC39" author="Figueiredo" box="[199,484,935,958]" page="221" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" year="2002">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4B5B8FF9642699DF9FC5BC7A6FC39" author="Figueiredo" box="[199,436,935,958]" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" refString="Figueiredo, J. L., Santos, A. P., Yamaguti, N., Bernardes, R. A. &amp; Rossi-Wongtschowski, C. L. D. B. (2002) Peixes da zona economica exclusiva da regiao sudeste-sul do Brasil. Levantamento com rede de meia-agua. EDUSP, Sao Paulo, 242 pp." type="book" year="2002">
Figueiredo 
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9642699C02FC55C77BFC39" box="[316,361,935,958]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">et al</emphasis>
., 2002
</bibRefCitation>
: 221
</treatmentCitation>
[description; material from southern Brazilian coast].— 
<treatmentCitation id="0AD4EE58FF964269991CFC5BC2E0FC39" author="Menezes" box="[1058,1266,935,957]" page="104" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" year="2003">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4B5B8FF964269991CFC5BC2D3FC39" author="Menezes" box="[1058,1217,935,957]" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" refString="Menezes, N. A. (2003) Familia Stromateidae. In: Menezes, N. A., Buckup, P. A., Figueiredo, J. L. &amp; Moura, R. L. (Eds.), Catalogo das especies de peixes marinhos do Brasil. Museu de Zoologia da USP, Sao Paulo, pp. 104." type="journal volume" year="2003">Menezes, 2003</bibRefCitation>
: 104
</treatmentCitation>
[in part; catalog of marine fishes of the Brazilian coast].− 
<treatmentCitation id="0AD4EE58FF9642699F4BFC3AC56CFC58" author="Mabragana" box="[629,894,966,988]" page="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" year="2011">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4B5B8FF9642699F4BFC3AC574FC58" author="Mabragana" box="[629,870,966,988]" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" refString="Mabragana E., Diaz de Astarloa, J. M., Hanner, R., Zhang, J. &amp; Gonzalez Castro, M. (2011) DNA Barcoding Identifies Argentine Fishes from Marine and Brackish Waters. PLoS ONE, 6 (12), 1 - 11." type="journal article" year="2011">
Mabragaña 
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9642699FD1FC3BC53BFC58" box="[751,809,966,988]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">et al.,</emphasis>
2011
</bibRefCitation>
: 9
</treatmentCitation>
[in part; barcoding; 
<collectingCountry id="F36288D9FF964269996AFC3AC2AEFC58" box="[1108,1212,966,988]" name="Argentina" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">Argentina</collectingCountry>
].— 
<treatmentCitation id="0AD4EE58FF96426999E1FC3AC764FC7F" author="Fischer" page="101" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" year="2011">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4B5B8FF96426999E1FC3AC754FC7F" author="Fischer" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" refString="Fischer, L. G., Vieira, J. P. &amp; Pereira, L. E. D. (2011) Peixes Estuarinos e Costeiros. 2. ed. Rio Grande, Luciano Gomes Fischer, 130 pp." type="book" year="2011">Fischer, Pereira &amp; Vieira, 2011</bibRefCitation>
: 101
</treatmentCitation>
[in part; Patos Laguna, Rio Grande do Sul, 
<collectingCountry id="F36288D9FF9642699E0DFC19C564FC7F" box="[819,886,997,1019]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">Brazil</collectingCountry>
].
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36F9BC2FF9642699DA9FBDBC23DF8B1" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BCAC849FF9642699DA9FBDBC763F904" blockId="5.[151,1437,1063,2024]" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9642699DA9FBDBC7ACFBC4" bold="true" box="[151,446,1063,1088]" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">Morphological diagnosis</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9642699CF0FBD4C4B9FBC4" box="[462,683,1064,1088]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">
Peprulis 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9642699F08FBD4C4B9FBC4" box="[566,683,1064,1088]" family="Stromateidae" genus="Rhombus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crenulatus">crenulatus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
differs from its congeners, except 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9642699903FBD5C2D9FBC4" box="[1085,1227,1064,1088]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="xanthurus">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9642699903FBD5C2D9FBC4" box="[1085,1227,1064,1088]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">P. xanthurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, by having 11−12 pre-caudal vertebrae (
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9642699CB5FBB0C7B0FBE7" box="[395,418,1100,1123]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">vs</emphasis>
. 13 or more, rarely 12, in all other representatives, excluding 
<emphasis id="B901145BFF964269996CFBB0C2CBFBE7" box="[1106,1241,1100,1124]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">P. x an t hu r u s</emphasis>
, 
<tableCitation id="C6F7FDF2FF96426999D4FBB7C32CFBE0" box="[1258,1342,1099,1124]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,239,332,355]" captionTargetBox="[159,1381,414,1222]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="TABLE 3. Meristic frequencies of the pectoral fin (A). dorsal fin (B). anal fin (C). pre-caudal. caudal. and total vertebrae number (D). and gill rakers on the first gill arch (E)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF0A98C1FF9B42649DA9FEB0C4D0FE07" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" tableUuid="DF0A98C1FF9B42649DA9FEB0C4D0FE07">Table 3</tableCitation>
); 28−29 total vertebrae (
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9642699C6AFB8DC779FB0C" box="[340,363,1137,1160]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">vs</emphasis>
. 30 or more in 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9642699F0AFB8DC4B6FB0C" box="[564,676,1136,1160]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="medius">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9642699F0AFB8DC4B6FB0C" box="[564,676,1136,1160]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">P. medius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9642699F86FB8DC531FB0C" box="[696,803,1137,1160]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ovatus">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9642699F86FB8DC531FB0C" box="[696,803,1137,1160]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">P. ovatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9642699E08FB8DC5D8FB0C" box="[822,970,1136,1160]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="simillimus">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9642699E08FB8DC5D8FB0C" box="[822,970,1136,1160]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">P. simillimus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF964269992AFB8DC295FB0C" box="[1044,1159,1136,1160]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="snyderi">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF964269992AFB8DC295FB0C" box="[1044,1159,1136,1160]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">P. snyderi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<tableCitation id="C6F7FDF2FF96426999A5FB93C2E6FB0C" box="[1179,1268,1135,1160]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,239,332,355]" captionTargetBox="[159,1381,414,1222]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="TABLE 3. Meristic frequencies of the pectoral fin (A). dorsal fin (B). anal fin (C). pre-caudal. caudal. and total vertebrae number (D). and gill rakers on the first gill arch (E)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF0A98C1FF9B42649DA9FEB0C4D0FE07" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" tableUuid="DF0A98C1FF9B42649DA9FEB0C4D0FE07">Table 3</tableCitation>
); body height 58.5−79.0% SL (
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9642699C67FB68C765FB2F" box="[345,375,1172,1195]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">vs.</emphasis>
33.0−52.% SL in 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9642699F78FB68C48AFB28" box="[582,664,1172,1196]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="burti">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9642699F78FB68C48AFB28" box="[582,664,1172,1196]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">P. burti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9642699F99FB68C524FB28" box="[679,822,1172,1196]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="simillimus">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9642699F99FB68C524FB28" box="[679,822,1172,1196]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">P. simillimus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9642699E7AFB68C5A1FB28" box="[836,947,1172,1196]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="snyderi">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9642699E7AFB68C5A1FB28" box="[836,947,1172,1196]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">P. snyderi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9642699EFFFB68C234FB2F" box="[961,1062,1172,1195]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ovatus">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9642699EFFFB68C234FB2F" box="[961,1062,1172,1195]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">P. ovatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF964269995AFB68C2EDFB28" box="[1124,1279,1172,1196]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="triacanthus">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF964269995AFB68C2EDFB28" box="[1124,1279,1172,1196]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">P. triacanthus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<figureCitation id="134ED4CCFF9642699830FB6FC35DFB28" box="[1294,1359,1171,1196]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1857,1879]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1835]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1835]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Body of Peprilus crenulatus in lateral view. A. Syntype of P. crenulatus MNHN 6828. Cayenne. B. Syntype of Rhombus orbicularis MNHN 4306 Cayenne. French Guiana. C − D. Syntypes of Rhombus argentipinnis MNHN 4061. Montevideo. Uruguay. E. Juvenile MZUSP 67688. 56 mm SL. Espírito Santo. F. Juvenile MPEG apm 1182. 86 mm SL. Pará. G. Adult MNH-UFAL 1134. 116 mm SL. Alagoas. H. Adult MPEG apm 275. 121 mm SL. Pará." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266951/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
, 
<tableCitation id="C6F7FDF2FF9642699860FB6FC6B5FB54" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="7.[151,239,512,535]" captionTargetBox="[159,1343,605,1576]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="TABLE 2. Measurements of Peprilus crenulatus expressed as percentages of standard length in two size groups." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF0A98C1FF94426B9DA9FDFCC35BFD93" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" tableUuid="DF0A98C1FF94426B9DA9FDFCC35BFD93">Table 2</tableCitation>
); no series of pores along the front half of body under the dorsal fin (
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9642699ED0FB45C217FB54" box="[1006,1029,1209,1232]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">vs</emphasis>
. 17−25 pores in 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF96426999EAFB45C366FB54" box="[1236,1396,1208,1232]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="triacanthus">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF96426999EAFB45C366FB54" box="[1236,1396,1208,1232]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">P. triacanthus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); a moderately falcate dorsal fin (
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9642699CC6FB20C41DFB77" box="[504,527,1244,1267]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">vs</emphasis>
. not falcate in 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9642699FF8FB20C577FB70" box="[710,869,1244,1268]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="triacanthus">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9642699FF8FB20C577FB70" box="[710,869,1244,1268]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">P. triacanthus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, or conspicuously falcate in 
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9642699985FB20C31FFB77" box="[1211,1293,1244,1267]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">P. pa r u</emphasis>
<figureCitation id="134ED4CCFF9642699825FB27C379FB70" box="[1307,1387,1243,1268]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1857,1879]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1835]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1835]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Body of Peprilus crenulatus in lateral view. A. Syntype of P. crenulatus MNHN 6828. Cayenne. B. Syntype of Rhombus orbicularis MNHN 4306 Cayenne. French Guiana. C − D. Syntypes of Rhombus argentipinnis MNHN 4061. Montevideo. Uruguay. E. Juvenile MZUSP 67688. 56 mm SL. Espírito Santo. F. Juvenile MPEG apm 1182. 86 mm SL. Pará. G. Adult MNH-UFAL 1134. 116 mm SL. Alagoas. H. Adult MPEG apm 275. 121 mm SL. Pará." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266951/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="134ED4CCFF9642699843FB20C39CFB70" box="[1405,1422,1244,1268]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="15.[151,250,607,629]" captionTargetBox="[151,1425,193,585]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,193,586]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 4. Body of Peprilus paru in lateral view. A. Juveline. USNM 416781. voucher FCCA 073 - 09 / JQ 841952. Florida U. S. A. B. Adult. El Colegio de la Frontera Sur. voucher MXIV 0473. Tabasco. Mexico. C. Adult. modified from Jordan (1907). Virginia. U. S. A." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266954/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">4</figureCitation>
); specimens larger than 
<quantity id="4C8D65ACFF9642699CB1FAFCC7CCFA93" box="[399,478,1280,1304]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" unit="mm" value="90.0">90 mm</quantity>
SL, with an extremely falcate anal fin (
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9642699EABFAFDC5BEFA9C" box="[917,940,1281,1304]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">vs</emphasis>
. not falcate or moderately falcate in 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF964269987AFAFDC386FA9C" box="[1348,1428,1280,1304]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="burti">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF964269987AFAFDC386FA9C" box="[1348,1428,1280,1304]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">P. burti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9642699DA9FAD8C737FAB8" box="[151,293,1316,1340]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="simillimus">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9642699DA9FAD8C737FAB8" box="[151,293,1316,1340]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">P. simillimus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9642699C0DFAD8C7B2FAB8" box="[307,416,1316,1340]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="snyderi">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9642699C0DFAD8C7B2FAB8" box="[307,416,1316,1340]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">P. snyderi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9642699C91FAD8C401FABF" box="[431,531,1316,1339]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ovatus">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9642699C91FAD8C401FABF" box="[431,531,1316,1339]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">P. ovatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9642699F6EFAD8C4F9FAB8" box="[592,747,1316,1340]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="triacanthus">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9642699F6EFAD8C4F9FAB8" box="[592,747,1316,1340]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">P. triacanthus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<figureCitation id="134ED4CCFF9642699FC7FADFC525FAB8" box="[761,823,1315,1340]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1857,1879]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1835]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1835]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Body of Peprilus crenulatus in lateral view. A. Syntype of P. crenulatus MNHN 6828. Cayenne. B. Syntype of Rhombus orbicularis MNHN 4306 Cayenne. French Guiana. C − D. Syntypes of Rhombus argentipinnis MNHN 4061. Montevideo. Uruguay. E. Juvenile MZUSP 67688. 56 mm SL. Espírito Santo. F. Juvenile MPEG apm 1182. 86 mm SL. Pará. G. Adult MNH-UFAL 1134. 116 mm SL. Alagoas. H. Adult MPEG apm 275. 121 mm SL. Pará." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266951/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">
Fig. 
<quantity id="4C8D65ACFF9642699E12FAD8C525FAB8" box="[812,823,1316,1340]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" unit="g" value="1.0">1</quantity>
</figureCitation>
g, h). 
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9642699E45FAD8C247FAB8" box="[891,1109,1316,1340]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">
Peprulis 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9642699EDEFAD8C247FAB8" box="[992,1109,1316,1340]" family="Stromateidae" genus="Rhombus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crenulatus">crenulatus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
is further distinguished from sympatric 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9642699C2FFAB5C7B3FAE4" box="[273,417,1352,1376]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="xanthurus">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9642699C2FFAB5C7B3FAE4" box="[273,417,1352,1376]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">P. xanthurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the lack of a conspicuous dark spot over the eyes, from snout to nape (
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9642699816FAB5C32DFAE4" box="[1320,1343,1353,1376]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">vs</emphasis>
. with a conspicuous dark spot over the eyes, especially conspicuous in fresh specimens, 
<figureCitation id="134ED4CCFF9642699926FA90C271FA00" box="[1048,1123,1388,1413]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1857,1879]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1835]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1835]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Body of Peprilus crenulatus in lateral view. A. Syntype of P. crenulatus MNHN 6828. Cayenne. B. Syntype of Rhombus orbicularis MNHN 4306 Cayenne. French Guiana. C − D. Syntypes of Rhombus argentipinnis MNHN 4061. Montevideo. Uruguay. E. Juvenile MZUSP 67688. 56 mm SL. Espírito Santo. F. Juvenile MPEG apm 1182. 86 mm SL. Pará. G. Adult MNH-UFAL 1134. 116 mm SL. Alagoas. H. Adult MPEG apm 275. 121 mm SL. Pará." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266951/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="134ED4CCFF964269994FFA90C292FA01" box="[1137,1152,1388,1413]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1857,1879]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1835]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,193,1835]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 2. Body of Peprilus xanthurus in lateral view. A. Syntype of P. xanthurus MNHN 4060. Rio de Janeiro. B. MNHN 3326. Rio de Janeiro. C. Juvenile AZUSC 1402. 79 mm SL. São Paulo. D. Adult LBP 10045. 186 mm SL. São Paulo. E. Female. uncataloged fish from São Paulo market. 206 mm SL. F. Male. uncataloged fish from São Paulo market. 198 mm SL. G. Lateral line of juvenile AZUSC 1402. 79 mm SL. São Paulo. H. Lateral line of adult. AZUSC uncataloged." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266952/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">2</figureCitation>
e,f); in specimens smaller than 
<quantity id="4C8D65ACFF9642699DF0FA6CC73BFA23" box="[206,297,1424,1448]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" unit="mm" value="110.0">110 mm</quantity>
SL, the orbital diameter 1.6−5.0 in anal-fin height (
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9642699E53FA6DC596FA2C" box="[877,900,1425,1448]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">vs</emphasis>
. 5.1−8.0, 
<figureCitation id="134ED4CCFF9642699EC8FA73C225FA2C" box="[1014,1079,1423,1448]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1924,1946]" captionTargetBox="[385,1189,214,1869]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[374,1207,193,1881]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 3. Plot of anal-fin height versus orbital diameter (A). pectoral-fin height versus orbital diameter (B). pos-orbital length versus orbital diameter (C). Peprilus crenulatus (solid symbol) and P. xanthurus (open symbol). specimens smaller than 110 mm SL (square) and specimens larger than 109 mm SL (triangle)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266953/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
a); in specimens larger than 
<quantity id="4C8D65ACFF964269984CFA6CC6D1FA48" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.09" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" unit="mm" value="109.0">109 mm</quantity>
SL, the orbital diameter 
<quantity id="4C8D65ACFF9642699CE5FA48C45CFA49" box="[475,590,1460,1485]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0668" metricValueMax="1.3208" metricValueMin="0.8128" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" unit="in" value="4.2" valueMax="5.2" valueMin="3.2">3.2−5.2 in</quantity>
anal-fin height (
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9642699E37FA49C532FA48" box="[777,800,1461,1484]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">vs</emphasis>
. 5.5−9.2, 
<figureCitation id="134ED4CCFF9642699EACFA48C5C6FA48" box="[914,980,1460,1485]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1924,1946]" captionTargetBox="[385,1189,214,1869]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[374,1207,193,1881]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 3. Plot of anal-fin height versus orbital diameter (A). pectoral-fin height versus orbital diameter (B). pos-orbital length versus orbital diameter (C). Peprilus crenulatus (solid symbol) and P. xanthurus (open symbol). specimens smaller than 110 mm SL (square) and specimens larger than 109 mm SL (triangle)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266953/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
a); in specimens larger than 
<quantity id="4C8D65ACFF964269982EFA48C37FFA48" box="[1296,1389,1460,1484]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.09" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" unit="mm" value="109.0">109 mm</quantity>
SL, the orbital diameter 
<quantity id="4C8D65ACFF9642699C45FA24C7FDFA74" box="[379,495,1495,1520]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.508999999999999" metricValueMax="9.652" metricValueMin="7.366" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" unit="in" value="3.3499999999999996" valueMax="3.8" valueMin="2.9">2.9−3.8 in</quantity>
pectoral-fin height (
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9642699FE9FA25C4FCFA74" box="[727,750,1497,1520]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">vs</emphasis>
. 3.9−5.9, 
<figureCitation id="134ED4CCFF9642699E5CFA2BC5B6FA74" box="[866,932,1495,1520]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1924,1946]" captionTargetBox="[385,1189,214,1869]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[374,1207,193,1881]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 3. Plot of anal-fin height versus orbital diameter (A). pectoral-fin height versus orbital diameter (B). pos-orbital length versus orbital diameter (C). Peprilus crenulatus (solid symbol) and P. xanthurus (open symbol). specimens smaller than 110 mm SL (square) and specimens larger than 109 mm SL (triangle)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266953/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
b); in specimens larger than 
<quantity id="4C8D65ACFF96426999DBFA24C351FA6B" box="[1253,1347,1496,1520]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.09" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" unit="mm" value="109.0">109 mm</quantity>
SL, the orbital diameter 
<quantity id="4C8D65ACFF9642699C5AFA00C7F3F991" box="[356,481,1532,1557]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.794" metricValueMax="3.5559999999999996" metricValueMin="2.032" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" unit="in" value="1.1" valueMax="1.4" valueMin="0.8">0.8−1.4 in</quantity>
post-orbital length (
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9642699FDBFA01C4EEF990" box="[741,764,1533,1556]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">vs</emphasis>
. 1.5−2.3, 
<figureCitation id="134ED4CCFF9642699EBCFA00C5DCF990" box="[898,974,1532,1557]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1924,1946]" captionTargetBox="[385,1189,214,1869]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[374,1207,193,1881]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 3. Plot of anal-fin height versus orbital diameter (A). pectoral-fin height versus orbital diameter (B). pos-orbital length versus orbital diameter (C). Peprilus crenulatus (solid symbol) and P. xanthurus (open symbol). specimens smaller than 110 mm SL (square) and specimens larger than 109 mm SL (triangle)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266953/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
c). 
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9642699EC2FA00C2F3F990" box="[1020,1249,1532,1556]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">
Peprulis 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9642699952FA00C2F3F990" box="[1132,1249,1532,1556]" family="Stromateidae" genus="Rhombus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crenulatus">crenulatus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
is additionally distinguished from 
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9642699C4AF9DDC7D6F9BC" box="[372,452,1569,1592]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">P. p ar u</emphasis>
by having moderately long to short dorsal fin and relatively long caudal fin lobe, the length of the lower lobe of the caudal fin is more than 1.2 times the length of the dorsal fin (
<emphasis id="B901145BFF96426999A5F9B9C2A0F9D8" box="[1179,1202,1605,1628]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">vs</emphasis>
. 1.2 times the length or less) (
<figureCitation id="134ED4CCFF9642699DC6F99BC757F904" box="[248,325,1639,1664]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1857,1879]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1835]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1835]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Body of Peprilus crenulatus in lateral view. A. Syntype of P. crenulatus MNHN 6828. Cayenne. B. Syntype of Rhombus orbicularis MNHN 4306 Cayenne. French Guiana. C − D. Syntypes of Rhombus argentipinnis MNHN 4061. Montevideo. Uruguay. E. Juvenile MZUSP 67688. 56 mm SL. Espírito Santo. F. Juvenile MPEG apm 1182. 86 mm SL. Pará. G. Adult MNH-UFAL 1134. 116 mm SL. Alagoas. H. Adult MPEG apm 275. 121 mm SL. Pará." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266951/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="134ED4CCFF9642699C6DF994C776F904" box="[339,356,1640,1664]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="15.[151,250,607,629]" captionTargetBox="[151,1425,193,585]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,193,586]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 4. Body of Peprilus paru in lateral view. A. Juveline. USNM 416781. voucher FCCA 073 - 09 / JQ 841952. Florida U. S. A. B. Adult. El Colegio de la Frontera Sur. voucher MXIV 0473. Tabasco. Mexico. C. Adult. modified from Jordan (1907). Virginia. U. S. A." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266954/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">4</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCAC849FF9642699DF9F970C23DF8B1" blockId="5.[151,1437,1063,2024]" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9642699DF9F970C7A4F921" bold="true" box="[199,438,1676,1701]" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">Molecular diagnosis</emphasis>
. The DNA barcode of 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9642699F88F971C554F920" box="[694,838,1676,1700]" family="Stromateidae" genus="Rhombus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crenulatus">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9642699F88F971C554F920" box="[694,838,1676,1700]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">P. crenulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
forms a distinct cluster with genetic distances of 10.0 to 13.0% from all other species (except 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9642699F67F94DC4ACF94C" box="[601,702,1713,1736]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ovatus">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9642699F67F94DC4ACF94C" box="[601,702,1713,1736]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">P. ovatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the Pacific coast of 
<collectingCountry id="F36288D9FF9642699EDCF953C22AF94C" box="[994,1080,1711,1736]" name="Mexico" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">Mexico</collectingCountry>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9642699951F94DC2CCF94C" box="[1135,1246,1712,1736]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="snyderi">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9642699951F94DC2CCF94C" box="[1135,1246,1712,1736]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">P. snyderi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the eastern Pacific; 
<figureCitation id="134ED4CCFF9642699DC6F928C72DF969" box="[248,319,1748,1773]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1164,1186]" captionTargetBox="[180,1422,476,1105]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,447,1139]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 5. Neighbor-Joining tree obtained from the COI data. Numbers at the branches represent bootstrap values obtained from 1000 pseudoreplicates. Asterisk indicates Atlantic species." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266955/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
). Genetic distance to 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9642699F7AF929C4C6F968" box="[580,724,1748,1772]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="xanthurus">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9642699F7AF929C4C6F968" box="[580,724,1748,1772]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">P. xanthurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is 13.0%, and 11.0% to 
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9642699EC1F929C243F968" box="[1023,1105,1748,1772]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9642699EC1F929C258F968" box="[1023,1098,1748,1772]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="burt">P. burt</taxonomicName>
i
</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="B901145BFF96426999AAF929C2F4F968" box="[1172,1254,1749,1772]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">P. pa r u</emphasis>
(
<tableCitation id="C6F7FDF2FF96426999C2F928C34AF968" box="[1276,1368,1748,1773]" captionStart="TABLE 4. K 2 P" captionStartId="8.[151,239,1332,1355]" captionTargetBox="[159,1381,1076,1222]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="TABLE 4. K 2 P genetic distance obtained among the Peprilus clusters. Interspecific distance below diagonal. standard error above diagonal. In the main diagonal intraspecific distance obtained for each species." pageId="5" pageNumber="316">Table 4</tableCitation>
). The haplotypes of 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9642699C0BF905C7D7F894" box="[309,453,1784,1808]" family="Stromateidae" genus="Rhombus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crenulatus">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9642699C0BF905C7D7F894" box="[309,453,1784,1808]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">P. crenulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differed from all other members of the genus (excluding 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF964269997BF905C2B8F894" box="[1093,1194,1785,1808]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ovatus">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF964269997BF905C2B8F894" box="[1093,1194,1785,1808]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">P. ovatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF96426999E1F905C35FF894" box="[1247,1357,1784,1808]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="snyderi">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF96426999E1F905C35FF894" box="[1247,1357,1784,1808]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">P. snyderi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) by 60 to 74 bases, 74 from 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9642699CBCF8E1C41FF8B0" box="[386,525,1820,1844]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="xanthurus">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9642699CBCF8E1C41FF8B0" box="[386,525,1820,1844]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">P. xanthurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 64 from 
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9642699F42F8E1C4D8F8B0" box="[636,714,1820,1844]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">P. b ur t i</emphasis>
, and 66 from 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9642699E55F8E1C5AEF8B0" box="[875,956,1821,1844]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="paru">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9642699E55F8E1C5AEF8B0" box="[875,956,1821,1844]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">P. paru</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<tableCitation id="C6F7FDF2FF9642699EF4F8E0C233F8B1" box="[970,1057,1820,1845]" captionStart="TABLE 5" captionStartId="10.[119,194,511,531]" captionTargetBox="[134,1883,575,812]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="TABLE 5. Nucleοtide differences οbserved in CΟI gene amοng the samples analyzed." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF0A98C1FF9942669D49FE03C564FD97" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" tableUuid="DF0A98C1FF9942669D49FE03C564FD97">Table 5</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36F9BC2FF9642649DF9F8C3C77CF8BB" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="319" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCAC849FF96426B9DF9F8C3C311FE54" blockId="5.[151,1437,1063,2024]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1437,151,464]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="318" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9642699DF9F8C3C743F8DC" bold="true" box="[199,337,1855,1880]" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">Description</emphasis>
. Morphometric data in 
<tableCitation id="C6F7FDF2FF9642699F50F8C3C4DAF8DC" box="[622,712,1855,1880]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="7.[151,239,512,535]" captionTargetBox="[159,1343,605,1576]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="TABLE 2. Measurements of Peprilus crenulatus expressed as percentages of standard length in two size groups." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF0A98C1FF94426B9DA9FDFCC35BFD93" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" tableUuid="DF0A98C1FF94426B9DA9FDFCC35BFD93">Table 2</tableCitation>
, meristic data in 
<tableCitation id="C6F7FDF2FF9642699EA2F8C3C5E4F8DC" box="[924,1014,1855,1880]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,239,332,355]" captionTargetBox="[159,1381,414,1222]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="TABLE 3. Meristic frequencies of the pectoral fin (A). dorsal fin (B). anal fin (C). pre-caudal. caudal. and total vertebrae number (D). and gill rakers on the first gill arch (E)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF0A98C1FF9B42649DA9FEB0C4D0FE07" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" tableUuid="DF0A98C1FF9B42649DA9FEB0C4D0FE07">Table 3</tableCitation>
. Counts D. 
<date id="FFCBEE89FF96426999B7F8C3C2F9F8DC" box="[1161,1259,1855,1880]" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" value="1939-03" valueMax="1939-05-31" valueMin="1939-03-00">III −V.39</date>
−45; A. 
<date id="FFCBEE89FF9642699871F8BCC6A7F8F9" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" value="1936-03" valueMax="1936-04-31" valueMin="1936-03-00">III −IV. 36</date>
−41; P. 20−22; vertebrae 11−12+ 17−18; gill rakers 3−7+14−18. Body compressed, short and very deep. Dorsal profile steep at snout, convex from eye to origin of dorsal fin, descending, slightly convex along base of dorsal fin to caudal peduncle. Ventral profile steep along head to pectoral girdle, descending, slightly concave from pectoral girdle to origin of anal fin, ascending, mildly convex along base of anal fin to caudal peduncle. Head dorsum and nape with vertical rows of branched, subdermal canals. Head deep, with very short snout and small mouth, barely reaching anterior border of eye, upper jaw fixed, teeth long, conical or tricuspid in upper jaw, conical in lower jaw. Eye lateral and large, post-orbital region as large as eye diameter. Opercle with small lobe on posterior margin, occasionally with concavity on posterodorsal margin. Scales cycloid, small, deciduous on flanks and dorsal and anal fin bases to nape, present also on belly, under eye (4−5 horizontal rows) and preopercle, absent on pectoral base and opercle. Dorsal-fin base long and discreetly falcate, anteriorly with small, plate-like spines partially embedded in skin. Pectoral fin falcate, 2nd and 3rd rays longest. Anal-fin base longer than dorsal fin, falcate. Caudal peduncle short, relatively low. Caudal fin forked, upper lobe slightly longer than lower. Lateral line slightly arched, with 59−79 small scales, some of them pored, extending to upper margin of caudal peduncle.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF0A98C1FF95426A9DA9F8BDC274F836" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266951/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="317" targetBox="[151,1436,193,1835]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8BCAC849FF95426A9DA9F8BDC274F836" blockId="6.[151,1437,1857,1970]" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF95426A9DA9F8BDC707F8D3" bold="true" box="[151,277,1857,1879]" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
Body of 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF95426A9C46F8BDC452F8D3" box="[376,576,1857,1879]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crenulatus">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF95426A9C46F8BDC452F8D3" box="[376,576,1857,1879]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">Peprilus crenulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in lateral view. A. Syntype of 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF95426A9EBCF8BEC215F8D3" box="[898,1031,1857,1879]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crenulatus">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF95426A9EBCF8BEC215F8D3" box="[898,1031,1857,1879]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">P. crenulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
MNHN 6828. Cayenne. B. Syntype of 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF95426A9DA9F8A3C766F8F1" box="[151,372,1887,1909]" family="Stromateidae" genus="Rhombus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="orbicularis">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF95426A9DA9F8A3C766F8F1" box="[151,372,1887,1909]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">Rhombus orbicularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
MNHN 4306 Cayenne. French Guiana. C −D. Syntypes of 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF95426A9939F8A3C2E8F8F2" box="[1031,1274,1887,1910]" family="Stromateidae" genus="Rhombus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argentipinnis">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF95426A9939F8A3C2E8F8F2" box="[1031,1274,1887,1910]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">Rhombus argentipinnis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
MNHN 4061. Montevideo. Uruguay. E. Juvenile MZUSP 67688. 56 mm SL. Espírito Santo. F. Juvenile MPEG apm 1182. 86 mm SL. Pará. G. Adult MNH-UFAL 1134. 116 mm SL. Alagoas. H. Adult MPEG apm 275. 121 mm SL. Pará.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF0A98C1FF94426B9DA9FDFCC35BFD93" ID-Table-UUID="DF0A98C1FF94426B9DA9FDFCC35BFD93" box="[151,1353,511,535]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF0A98C1FF94426B9DA9FDFCC35BFD93" pageId="7" pageNumber="318" targetBox="[159,1343,605,1576]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="8BCAC849FF94426B9DA9FDFCC35BFD93" blockId="7.[151,1353,511,535]" box="[151,1353,511,535]" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF94426B9DA9FDFCC71BFD93" bold="true" box="[151,265,512,535]" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">TABLE 2.</emphasis>
Measurements of 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF94426B9CF1FE03C4B2FD93" box="[463,672,511,535]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="318" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crenulatus">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF94426B9CF1FE03C4B2FD93" box="[463,672,511,535]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">Peprilus crenulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
expressed as percentages of standard length in two size groups.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BCAC849FF94426B9F27FDCEC4CDFDCC" blockId="7.[537,735,562,584]" box="[537,735,562,584]" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">
<tableNote id="7693C9C7FF94426B9F27FDCEC4CDFDCC" box="[537,735,562,584]" pageId="7" pageNumber="318" targetBox="[159,1343,605,1576]" targetPageId="7">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF94426B9F27FDCEC4CDFDCC" box="[537,735,562,584]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">
Peprulis 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF94426B9F4BFDCEC4CDFDCC" authority="Coloration" authorityName="Coloration" box="[629,735,562,584]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="318" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crenulatus">crenulatus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</tableNote>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCAC849FF94426B9F27FDA1C32CF9AC" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">
<table id="F9753AE9FF94BD939DA1FDA1C32DF9AC" box="[159,1343,605,1576]" gridcols="6" gridrows="24" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">
<tr id="3545CA0BFF94BD939DA1FDA1C32DFDF6" box="[159,1343,605,626]" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">
<th id="7694A377FF94BD939DA1FDA1C420FDF6" box="[159,562,605,626]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">N</th>
<th id="7694A377FF94BD939FBEFDA1C4A8FDF6" box="[640,698,605,626]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">Mean</th>
<th id="7694A377FF94BD939E2FFDA1C56AFDF6" box="[785,888,605,626]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">Range</th>
<th id="7694A377FF94BD939EE1FDA1C5EAFDF6" box="[991,1016,605,626]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">N</th>
<th id="7694A377FF94BD939979FDA1C293FDF6" box="[1095,1153,605,626]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">Mean</th>
<th id="7694A377FF94BD9399E9FDA1C32DFDF6" box="[1239,1343,605,626]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">Range</th>
</tr>
<tr id="3545CA0BFF94BD939DA1FD79C32DFD1F" box="[159,1343,645,667]" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="318" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1">
<th id="7694A377FF94BD939DA1FD79C420FD1F" box="[159,562,645,667]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">Standard length (mm) 47</th>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939E2FFD79C56AFD1F" box="[785,888,645,667]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">56−109</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939EE1FD79C5EAFD1F" box="[991,1016,645,667]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">24</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD9399E9FD79C32DFD1F" box="[1239,1343,645,667]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">110−135</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545CA0BFF94BD939DA1FD52C32DFD40" box="[159,1343,686,708]" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">
<th id="7694A377FF94BD939DA1FD52C420FD40" box="[159,562,686,708]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">Head length 42</th>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939FBEFD52C4A8FD40" box="[640,698,686,708]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">27.7</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939E2FFD52C56AFD40" box="[785,888,686,708]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">24.2−31.8</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939EE1FD52C5EAFD40" box="[991,1016,686,708]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">22</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939979FD52C293FD40" box="[1095,1153,686,708]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">27.8</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD9399E9FD52C32DFD40" box="[1239,1343,686,708]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">24.3−30.9</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545CA0BFF94BD939DA1FD24C32DFD6A" box="[159,1343,728,750]" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">
<th id="7694A377FF94BD939DA1FD24C420FD6A" box="[159,562,728,750]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">Head depth 45</th>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939FBEFD24C4A8FD6A" box="[640,698,728,750]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">59.9</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939E2FFD24C56AFD6A" box="[785,888,728,750]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">51.5−66.8</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939EE1FD24C5EAFD6A" box="[991,1016,728,750]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">23</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939979FD24C293FD6A" box="[1095,1153,728,750]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">58.3</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD9399E9FD24C32DFD6A" box="[1239,1343,728,750]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">50.7−64.6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545CA0BFF94BD939DA1FCFDC32DFC93" box="[159,1343,769,791]" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">
<th id="7694A377FF94BD939DA1FCFDC420FC93" box="[159,562,769,791]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">Snout length 41</th>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939FBEFCFDC4A8FC93" box="[640,698,769,791]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">5.4</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939E2FFCFDC56AFC93" box="[785,888,769,791]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">4.5−6.3</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939EE1FCFDC5EAFC93" box="[991,1016,769,791]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">23</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939979FCFDC293FC93" box="[1095,1153,769,791]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">5.3</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD9399E9FCFDC32DFC93" box="[1239,1343,769,791]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">4.3−6.2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545CA0BFF94BD939DA1FCD6C32DFCC4" box="[159,1343,810,832]" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">
<th id="7694A377FF94BD939DA1FCD6C420FCC4" box="[159,562,810,832]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">Pos orbital length 44</th>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939FBEFCD6C4A8FCC4" box="[640,698,810,832]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">12.7</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939E2FFCD6C56AFCC4" box="[785,888,810,832]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">10.0−14.7</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939EE1FCD6C5EAFCC4" box="[991,1016,810,832]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">23</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939979FCD6C293FCC4" box="[1095,1153,810,832]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">13.4</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD9399E9FCD6C32DFCC4" box="[1239,1343,810,832]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">11.6−14.9</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545CA0BFF94BD939DA1FCA8C32DFCEE" box="[159,1343,852,874]" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">
<th id="7694A377FF94BD939DA1FCA8C420FCEE" box="[159,562,852,874]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">Orbital diameter 47</th>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939FBEFCA8C4A8FCEE" box="[640,698,852,874]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">11.7</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939E2FFCA8C56AFCEE" box="[785,888,852,874]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">10.2−14.5</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939EE1FCA8C5EAFCEE" box="[991,1016,852,874]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">24</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939979FCA8C293FCEE" box="[1095,1153,852,874]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">10.3</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD9399E9FCA8C32DFCEE" box="[1239,1343,852,874]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">9.7−11.6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545CA0BFF94BD939DA1FC81C32DFC17" box="[159,1343,893,915]" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">
<th id="7694A377FF94BD939DA1FC81C420FC17" box="[159,562,893,915]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">Interorbital distance 45</th>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939FBEFC81C4A8FC17" box="[640,698,893,915]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">11.2</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939E2FFC81C56AFC17" box="[785,888,893,915]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">9.8−12.4</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939EE1FC81C5EAFC17" box="[991,1016,893,915]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">23</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939979FC81C293FC17" box="[1095,1153,893,915]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">10.9</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD9399E9FC81C32DFC17" box="[1239,1343,893,915]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">9.5−12.5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545CA0BFF94BD939DA1FC5AC32DFC38" box="[159,1343,934,956]" gridrow="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">
<th id="7694A377FF94BD939DA1FC5AC420FC38" box="[159,562,934,956]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">Mouth width 40</th>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939FBEFC5AC4A8FC38" box="[640,698,934,956]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">7.7</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939E2FFC5AC56AFC38" box="[785,888,934,956]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">6.7−8.5</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939EE1FC5AC5EAFC38" box="[991,1016,934,956]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">11</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939979FC5AC293FC38" box="[1095,1153,934,956]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">7.3</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD9399E9FC5AC32DFC38" box="[1239,1343,934,956]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">6.4−8.4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545CA0BFF94BD939DA1FC2CC32DFC62" box="[159,1343,976,998]" gridrow="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">
<th id="7694A377FF94BD939DA1FC2CC420FC62" box="[159,562,976,998]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">Body depth 46</th>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939FBEFC2CC4A8FC62" box="[640,698,976,998]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">71.2</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939E2FFC2CC56AFC62" box="[785,888,976,998]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">63.5−79.0</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939EE1FC2CC5EAFC62" box="[991,1016,976,998]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">23</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939979FC2CC293FC62" box="[1095,1153,976,998]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">70.6</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD9399E9FC2CC32DFC62" box="[1239,1343,976,998]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">63.3−76.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545CA0BFF94BD939DA1FC05C32DFB8B" box="[159,1343,1017,1039]" gridrow="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">
<th id="7694A377FF94BD939DA1FC05C420FB8B" box="[159,562,1017,1039]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">Body width 43</th>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939FBEFC05C4A8FB8B" box="[640,698,1017,1039]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">14.9</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939E2FFC05C56AFB8B" box="[785,888,1017,1039]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">11.8−18.2</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939EE1FC05C5EAFB8B" box="[991,1016,1017,1039]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">24</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939979FC05C293FB8B" box="[1095,1153,1017,1039]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">16.2</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD9399E9FC05C32DFB8B" box="[1239,1343,1017,1039]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">13.6−19.6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545CA0BFF94BD939DA1FBDEC32DFBBC" box="[159,1343,1058,1080]" gridrow="11" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">
<th id="7694A377FF94BD939DA1FBDEC420FBBC" box="[159,562,1058,1080]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">Distance from snout to dorsal fin 44</th>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939FBEFBDEC4A8FBBC" box="[640,698,1058,1080]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">34.8</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939E2FFBDEC56AFBBC" box="[785,888,1058,1080]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">29.7−40.3</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939EE1FBDEC5EAFBBC" box="[991,1016,1058,1080]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">23</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939979FBDEC293FBBC" box="[1095,1153,1058,1080]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">33.6</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD9399E9FBDEC32DFBBC" box="[1239,1343,1058,1080]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">29.8−38.3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545CA0BFF94BD939DA1FBB0C32DFBE6" box="[159,1343,1100,1122]" gridrow="12" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">
<th id="7694A377FF94BD939DA1FBB0C420FBE6" box="[159,562,1100,1122]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">Dorsal-fin length 40</th>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939FBEFBB0C4A8FBE6" box="[640,698,1100,1122]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">25.7</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939E2FFBB0C56AFBE6" box="[785,888,1100,1122]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">17.6−33.8</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939EE1FBB0C5EAFBE6" box="[991,1016,1100,1122]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">21</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939979FBB0C293FBE6" box="[1095,1153,1100,1122]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">28.9</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD9399E9FBB0C32DFBE6" box="[1239,1343,1100,1122]" gridcol="5" gridrow="12" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">25.0−35.0</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545CA0BFF94BD939DA1FB89C32DFB0F" box="[159,1343,1141,1163]" gridrow="13" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">
<th id="7694A377FF94BD939DA1FB89C420FB0F" box="[159,562,1141,1163]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">Dorsal-fin base length 46</th>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939FBEFB89C4A8FB0F" box="[640,698,1141,1163]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">61.8</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939E2FFB89C56AFB0F" box="[785,888,1141,1163]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">54.5−67.2</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939EE1FB89C5EAFB0F" box="[991,1016,1141,1163]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">24</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939979FB89C293FB0F" box="[1095,1153,1141,1163]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">63.3</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD9399E9FB89C32DFB0F" box="[1239,1343,1141,1163]" gridcol="5" gridrow="13" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">60.1−66.2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545CA0BFF94BD939DA1FB62C32DFB30" box="[159,1343,1182,1204]" gridrow="14" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">
<th id="7694A377FF94BD939DA1FB62C420FB30" box="[159,562,1182,1204]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">Distance from snout to pectoral fin 40</th>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939FBEFB62C4A8FB30" box="[640,698,1182,1204]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">27.8</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939E2FFB62C56AFB30" box="[785,888,1182,1204]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">25.0−31.3</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939EE1FB62C5EAFB30" box="[991,1016,1182,1204]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">14</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939979FB62C293FB30" box="[1095,1153,1182,1204]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">26.9</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD9399E9FB62C32DFB30" box="[1239,1343,1182,1204]" gridcol="5" gridrow="14" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">24.4−28.7</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545CA0BFF94BD939DA1FB34C32DFB5A" box="[159,1343,1224,1246]" gridrow="15" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">
<th id="7694A377FF94BD939DA1FB34C420FB5A" box="[159,562,1224,1246]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">Pectoral fin length 46</th>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939FBEFB34C4A8FB5A" box="[640,698,1224,1246]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">37.3</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939E2FFB34C56AFB5A" box="[785,888,1224,1246]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">32.5−41.7</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939EE1FB34C5EAFB5A" box="[991,1016,1224,1246]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">23</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939979FB34C293FB5A" box="[1095,1153,1224,1246]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">37.6</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD9399E9FB34C32DFB5A" box="[1239,1343,1224,1246]" gridcol="5" gridrow="15" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">34.1−41.3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545CA0BFF94BD939DA1FB0DC32DFA83" box="[159,1343,1265,1287]" gridrow="16" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">
<th id="7694A377FF94BD939DA1FB0DC420FA83" box="[159,562,1265,1287]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">Distance from snout to anal fin 47</th>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939FBEFB0DC4A8FA83" box="[640,698,1265,1287]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">39.5</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939E2FFB0DC56AFA83" box="[785,888,1265,1287]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">34.1−47.9</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939EE1FB0DC5EAFA83" box="[991,1016,1265,1287]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">22</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939979FB0DC293FA83" box="[1095,1153,1265,1287]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">39.3</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD9399E9FB0DC32DFA83" box="[1239,1343,1265,1287]" gridcol="5" gridrow="16" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">34.4−48.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545CA0BFF94BD939DA1FAE6C32DFAB4" box="[159,1343,1306,1328]" gridrow="17" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">
<th id="7694A377FF94BD939DA1FAE6C420FAB4" box="[159,562,1306,1328]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">Anal-fin length 47</th>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939FBEFAE6C4A8FAB4" box="[640,698,1306,1328]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">39.1</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939E2FFAE6C56AFAB4" box="[785,888,1306,1328]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">21.2−59.0</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939EE1FAE6C5EAFAB4" box="[991,1016,1306,1328]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">23</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939979FAE6C293FAB4" box="[1095,1153,1306,1328]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">43.1</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD9399E9FAE6C32DFAB4" box="[1239,1343,1306,1328]" gridcol="5" gridrow="17" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">31.7−57.8</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545CA0BFF94BD939DA1FAB8C32DFADE" box="[159,1343,1348,1370]" gridrow="18" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">
<th id="7694A377FF94BD939DA1FAB8C420FADE" box="[159,562,1348,1370]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">Anal-fin base length 45</th>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939FBEFAB8C4A8FADE" box="[640,698,1348,1370]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">61.0</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939E2FFAB8C56AFADE" box="[785,888,1348,1370]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">55.9−66.0</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939EE1FAB8C5EAFADE" box="[991,1016,1348,1370]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">23</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939979FAB8C293FADE" box="[1095,1153,1348,1370]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">62.7</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD9399E9FAB8C32DFADE" box="[1239,1343,1348,1370]" gridcol="5" gridrow="18" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">56.3−66.4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545CA0BFF94BD939DA1FA91C32DFA07" box="[159,1343,1389,1411]" gridrow="19" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">
<th id="7694A377FF94BD939DA1FA91C420FA07" box="[159,562,1389,1411]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">Caudal–peduncle height 45</th>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939FBEFA91C4A8FA07" box="[640,698,1389,1411]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">9.5</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939E2FFA91C56AFA07" box="[785,888,1389,1411]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">7.5−10.7</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939EE1FA91C5EAFA07" box="[991,1016,1389,1411]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">24</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939979FA91C293FA07" box="[1095,1153,1389,1411]" gridcol="4" gridrow="19" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">10.2</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD9399E9FA91C32DFA07" box="[1239,1343,1389,1411]" gridcol="5" gridrow="19" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">9.0−11.0</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545CA0BFF94BD939DA1FA6AC32DFA28" box="[159,1343,1430,1452]" gridrow="20" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">
<th id="7694A377FF94BD939DA1FA6AC420FA28" box="[159,562,1430,1452]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">Caudal -peduncle width 45</th>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939FBEFA6AC4A8FA28" box="[640,698,1430,1452]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">4.0</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939E2FFA6AC56AFA28" box="[785,888,1430,1452]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">2.3−6.2</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939EE1FA6AC5EAFA28" box="[991,1016,1430,1452]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">20</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939979FA6AC293FA28" box="[1095,1153,1430,1452]" gridcol="4" gridrow="20" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">3.9</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD9399E9FA6AC32DFA28" box="[1239,1343,1430,1452]" gridcol="5" gridrow="20" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">3.3−4.8</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545CA0BFF94BD939DA1FA3CC32DFA52" box="[159,1343,1472,1494]" gridrow="21" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">
<th id="7694A377FF94BD939DA1FA3CC420FA52" box="[159,562,1472,1494]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">Caudal-peduncle length 43</th>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939FBEFA3CC4A8FA52" box="[640,698,1472,1494]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">9.6</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939E2FFA3CC56AFA52" box="[785,888,1472,1494]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">6.4−11.8</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939EE1FA3CC5EAFA52" box="[991,1016,1472,1494]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">22</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939979FA3CC293FA52" box="[1095,1153,1472,1494]" gridcol="4" gridrow="21" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">9.6</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD9399E9FA3CC32DFA52" box="[1239,1343,1472,1494]" gridcol="5" gridrow="21" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">8.5−11.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545CA0BFF94BD939DA1FA15C32DFA7B" box="[159,1343,1513,1535]" gridrow="22" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">
<th id="7694A377FF94BD939DA1FA15C420FA7B" box="[159,562,1513,1535]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">Caudal–fin upper lobe length 34</th>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939FBEFA15C4A8FA7B" box="[640,698,1513,1535]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">40.0</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939E2FFA15C56AFA7B" box="[785,888,1513,1535]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">34.6−45.3</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939EE1FA15C5EAFA7B" box="[991,1016,1513,1535]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">18</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939979FA15C293FA7B" box="[1095,1153,1513,1535]" gridcol="4" gridrow="22" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">39.4</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD9399E9FA15C32DFA7B" box="[1239,1343,1513,1535]" gridcol="5" gridrow="22" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">34.8−44.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545CA0BFF94BD939DA1F9EEC32DF9AC" box="[159,1343,1554,1576]" gridrow="23" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">
<th id="7694A377FF94BD939DA1F9EEC420F9AC" box="[159,562,1554,1576]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">Caudal–fin lower lobe length 37</th>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939FBEF9EEC4A8F9AC" box="[640,698,1554,1576]" gridcol="1" gridrow="23" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">37.1</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939E2FF9EEC56AF9AC" box="[785,888,1554,1576]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">31.4−44.2</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939EE1F9EEC5EAF9AC" box="[991,1016,1554,1576]" gridcol="3" gridrow="23" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">18</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD939979F9EEC293F9AC" box="[1095,1153,1554,1576]" gridcol="4" gridrow="23" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">38.4</td>
<td id="7694A377FF94BD9399E9F9EEC32DF9AC" box="[1239,1343,1554,1576]" gridcol="5" gridrow="23" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">33.2−44.4</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCAC849FF94426B9DF9F991C799F8BE" blockId="7.[151,1436,1645,2030]" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF94426B9DF9F991C472F902" bold="true" box="[199,608,1645,1670]" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">Coloration of the fresh specimens</emphasis>
. Grayish brown on upper half of the head and along the dorsal margin, silvery on flanks, with a slight orange-red hue on the snout of some specimens (
<figureCitation id="134ED4CCFF94426B992FF96DC242F92E" box="[1041,1104,1681,1706]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1857,1879]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1835]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1835]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Body of Peprilus crenulatus in lateral view. A. Syntype of P. crenulatus MNHN 6828. Cayenne. B. Syntype of Rhombus orbicularis MNHN 4306 Cayenne. French Guiana. C − D. Syntypes of Rhombus argentipinnis MNHN 4061. Montevideo. Uruguay. E. Juvenile MZUSP 67688. 56 mm SL. Espírito Santo. F. Juvenile MPEG apm 1182. 86 mm SL. Pará. G. Adult MNH-UFAL 1134. 116 mm SL. Alagoas. H. Adult MPEG apm 275. 121 mm SL. Pará." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266951/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
f, h). Dorsal fin dusky, darker on the tips of the longer rays, some individuals with a yellow hue on the posterior soft rays; anal fin whitish at base, slightly dusky at the tip, tips of soft rays slightly yellowish, with scattered melanophores in some specimens; pectoral fin hyaline with very small, pepper-like black dots, slightly yellowish in some specimens. Caudal fin light yellowish (
<figureCitation id="134ED4CCFF94426B9C2DF8DDC740F8BE" box="[275,338,1825,1850]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1857,1879]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1835]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1835]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Body of Peprilus crenulatus in lateral view. A. Syntype of P. crenulatus MNHN 6828. Cayenne. B. Syntype of Rhombus orbicularis MNHN 4306 Cayenne. French Guiana. C − D. Syntypes of Rhombus argentipinnis MNHN 4061. Montevideo. Uruguay. E. Juvenile MZUSP 67688. 56 mm SL. Espírito Santo. F. Juvenile MPEG apm 1182. 86 mm SL. Pará. G. Adult MNH-UFAL 1134. 116 mm SL. Alagoas. H. Adult MPEG apm 275. 121 mm SL. Pará." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266951/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
f, h).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCAC849FF94426B9DF9F8B9C409F806" blockId="7.[151,1436,1645,2030]" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF94426B9DF9F8B9C481F8DA" bold="true" box="[199,659,1861,1886]" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">Coloration of the preserved specimens</emphasis>
. Light brown on the head and upper third of the trunk, silvery white on flanks; fins hyaline (
<figureCitation id="134ED4CCFF94426B9C9EF895C7CDF806" box="[416,479,1897,1922]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1857,1879]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1835]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1835]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Body of Peprilus crenulatus in lateral view. A. Syntype of P. crenulatus MNHN 6828. Cayenne. B. Syntype of Rhombus orbicularis MNHN 4306 Cayenne. French Guiana. C − D. Syntypes of Rhombus argentipinnis MNHN 4061. Montevideo. Uruguay. E. Juvenile MZUSP 67688. 56 mm SL. Espírito Santo. F. Juvenile MPEG apm 1182. 86 mm SL. Pará. G. Adult MNH-UFAL 1134. 116 mm SL. Alagoas. H. Adult MPEG apm 275. 121 mm SL. Pará." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266951/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
e, g).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCAC849FF9442649DF9F871C707FE99" blockId="7.[151,1436,1645,2030]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1436,151,285]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="319" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF94426B9DF9F871C7F9F822" bold="true" box="[199,491,1933,1958]" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">Morphological variation</emphasis>
. Significant variation is found in the development of 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF94426B9977F872C2C8F821" box="[1097,1242,1933,1957]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="318" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crenulatus">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF94426B9977F872C2C8F821" box="[1097,1242,1933,1957]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">P. crenulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, in the 
<quantity id="4C8D65ACFF94426B980EF871C6D1F84D" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.55" metricValueMax="13.5" metricValueMin="5.6" pageId="7" pageNumber="318" unit="mm" value="95.5" valueMax="135.0" valueMin="56.0">56 to 135 mm</quantity>
SL size interval (
<figureCitation id="134ED4CCFF94426B9CB8F84DC7D8F84E" box="[390,458,1969,1994]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1949,1971]" captionTargetBox="[158,1414,1253,1917]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,1230,1928]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 6. Scatterplots of the principal components (PC 1 and PC 2. with factor loading) obtained from the analysis of ten morphometric variables in Peprilus crenulatus (e: smaller than 110 mm Sl; C: greater than 109 mm SL). and P. xanthurus (a: smaller than 110 mm Sl; X: greater than 109 mm SL)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266956/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
), expressed by either negative or positive allometry in 16 of the 22 characters examined (
<tableCitation id="C6F7FDF2FF94426B9DA0F829C6E4F86A" box="[158,246,2005,2030]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="7.[151,239,512,535]" captionTargetBox="[159,1343,605,1576]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="TABLE 2. Measurements of Peprilus crenulatus expressed as percentages of standard length in two size groups." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF0A98C1FF94426B9DA9FDFCC35BFD93" pageId="7" pageNumber="318" tableUuid="DF0A98C1FF94426B9DA9FDFCC35BFD93">Table 2</tableCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="134ED4CCFF94426B9C3AF829C75AF86A" box="[260,328,2005,2030]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="17.[151,250,878,900]" captionTargetBox="[153,1424,197,853]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,193,857]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 7. Relationship between morphometric indices and the standard length of Peprilus crenulatus (solid triangles and continuous line) and P. xanthurus (open squares and dotted line). A. Orbital diameter. B. Head depth. C. Body depth. D. Mouth width. E. Distance from snout to pectoral fin. F. Distance from snout to dorsal fin. G. Dorsal-fin height. H. Post-orbital distance. I. Caudal peduncle height." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266957/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
). Smaller specimens present a deeper head and body (
<figureCitation id="134ED4CCFF94426B9E8CF829C5E4F86A" box="[946,1014,2005,2030]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="17.[151,250,878,900]" captionTargetBox="[153,1424,197,853]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,193,857]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 7. Relationship between morphometric indices and the standard length of Peprilus crenulatus (solid triangles and continuous line) and P. xanthurus (open squares and dotted line). A. Orbital diameter. B. Head depth. C. Body depth. D. Mouth width. E. Distance from snout to pectoral fin. F. Distance from snout to dorsal fin. G. Dorsal-fin height. H. Post-orbital distance. I. Caudal peduncle height." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266957/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
b, c), larger eyes (
<figureCitation id="134ED4CCFF94426B99FDF829C31AF86A" box="[1219,1288,2005,2030]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="17.[151,250,878,900]" captionTargetBox="[153,1424,197,853]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,193,857]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 7. Relationship between morphometric indices and the standard length of Peprilus crenulatus (solid triangles and continuous line) and P. xanthurus (open squares and dotted line). A. Orbital diameter. B. Head depth. C. Body depth. D. Mouth width. E. Distance from snout to pectoral fin. F. Distance from snout to dorsal fin. G. Dorsal-fin height. H. Post-orbital distance. I. Caudal peduncle height." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266957/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="318">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
a), and wider mouth (
<figureCitation id="134ED4CCFF9B42649DD0FF6BC720FF34" box="[238,306,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="17.[151,250,878,900]" captionTargetBox="[153,1424,197,853]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,193,857]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 7. Relationship between morphometric indices and the standard length of Peprilus crenulatus (solid triangles and continuous line) and P. xanthurus (open squares and dotted line). A. Orbital diameter. B. Head depth. C. Body depth. D. Mouth width. E. Distance from snout to pectoral fin. F. Distance from snout to dorsal fin. G. Dorsal-fin height. H. Post-orbital distance. I. Caudal peduncle height." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266957/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
d). Smaller specimens also have longer snout to pectoral base distance and longer snout to dorsal fin distance (
<figureCitation id="134ED4CCFF9B42649C3BFF40C759FF50" box="[261,331,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="17.[151,250,878,900]" captionTargetBox="[153,1424,197,853]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,193,857]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 7. Relationship between morphometric indices and the standard length of Peprilus crenulatus (solid triangles and continuous line) and P. xanthurus (open squares and dotted line). A. Orbital diameter. B. Head depth. C. Body depth. D. Mouth width. E. Distance from snout to pectoral fin. F. Distance from snout to dorsal fin. G. Dorsal-fin height. H. Post-orbital distance. I. Caudal peduncle height." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266957/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
e, f). Positive allometry was observed in the depth of the caudal peduncle (
<figureCitation id="134ED4CCFF9B4264998AFF40C2E8FF51" box="[1204,1274,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="17.[151,250,878,900]" captionTargetBox="[153,1424,197,853]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,193,857]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 7. Relationship between morphometric indices and the standard length of Peprilus crenulatus (solid triangles and continuous line) and P. xanthurus (open squares and dotted line). A. Orbital diameter. B. Head depth. C. Body depth. D. Mouth width. E. Distance from snout to pectoral fin. F. Distance from snout to dorsal fin. G. Dorsal-fin height. H. Post-orbital distance. I. Caudal peduncle height." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266957/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">
Fig. 
<date id="FFCBEE89FF9B426499D5FF40C2E8FF51" box="[1259,1274,188,213]" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">7</date>
</figureCitation>
i), post-orbital distance (
<figureCitation id="134ED4CCFF9B42649C3CFF23C756FF7C" box="[258,324,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="17.[151,250,878,900]" captionTargetBox="[153,1424,197,853]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,193,857]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 7. Relationship between morphometric indices and the standard length of Peprilus crenulatus (solid triangles and continuous line) and P. xanthurus (open squares and dotted line). A. Orbital diameter. B. Head depth. C. Body depth. D. Mouth width. E. Distance from snout to pectoral fin. F. Distance from snout to dorsal fin. G. Dorsal-fin height. H. Post-orbital distance. I. Caudal peduncle height." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266957/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
h), and the depth of the dorsal and anal fins (
<figureCitation id="134ED4CCFF9B42649E0BFF23C56AFF7C" box="[821,888,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="17.[151,250,878,900]" captionTargetBox="[153,1424,197,853]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,193,857]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 7. Relationship between morphometric indices and the standard length of Peprilus crenulatus (solid triangles and continuous line) and P. xanthurus (open squares and dotted line). A. Orbital diameter. B. Head depth. C. Body depth. D. Mouth width. E. Distance from snout to pectoral fin. F. Distance from snout to dorsal fin. G. Dorsal-fin height. H. Post-orbital distance. I. Caudal peduncle height." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266957/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">
Fig. 
<quantity id="4C8D65ACFF9B42649E57FF1CC56AFF7C" box="[873,888,224,248]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="7.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="319" unit="g" value="7.0">7</quantity>
</figureCitation>
g). No variation was detected in the profile of the lateral line.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF0A98C1FF9B42649DA9FEB0C4D0FE07" ID-Table-UUID="DF0A98C1FF9B42649DA9FEB0C4D0FE07" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF0A98C1FF9B42649DA9FEB0C4D0FE07" pageId="8" pageNumber="319" targetBox="[159,1381,414,1222]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="8BCAC849FF9B42649DA9FEB0C4D0FE07" blockId="8.[151,1435,332,387]" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9B42649DA9FEB0C71BFEE7" bold="true" box="[151,265,332,355]" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">TABLE 3.</emphasis>
Meristic frequencies of the pectoral fin (A). dorsal fin (B). anal fin (C). pre-caudal. caudal. and total vertebrae number (D). and gill rakers on the first gill arch (E).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BCAC849FF9B42649DA1FE63C2A9FB42" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">
<table id="F9753AE9FF9BBD939DA1FE62C377FB42" box="[159,1381,414,1222]" gridcols="14" gridrows="16" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">
<tr id="3545CA0BFF9BBD939DA1FE62C377FE30" box="[159,1381,414,436]" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="319" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-11="1" rowspan-12="1" rowspan-13="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
<th id="7694A377FF9BBD939DA1FE62C730FE30" box="[159,290,414,436]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">A</th>
<th id="7694A377FF9BBD939CBBFE62C7ADFE30" box="[389,447,414,436]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">20</th>
<th id="7694A377FF9BBD939CFBFE62C7E4FE30" box="[453,502,414,436]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">21</th>
<th id="7694A377FF9BBD939F0EFE62C459FE30" box="[560,587,414,436]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">22</th>
</tr>
<tr id="3545CA0BFF9BBD939DA1FE34C377FE5A" box="[159,1381,456,478]" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="319" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-11="1" rowspan-12="1" rowspan-13="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
<th id="7694A377FF9BBD939DA1FE34C730FE5A" box="[159,290,456,478]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9B42649DA1FE35C730FE5A" box="[159,290,456,478]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="319" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crenulatus">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9B42649DA1FE35C730FE5A" box="[159,290,456,478]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">P. crenulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939CBBFE34C7ADFE5A" box="[389,447,456,478]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">4</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939CFBFE34C7E4FE5A" box="[453,502,456,478]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">6</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939F0EFE34C459FE5A" box="[560,587,456,478]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545CA0BFF9BBD939DA1FE0DC377FD83" box="[159,1381,497,519]" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="319" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-11="1" rowspan-12="1" rowspan-13="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
<th id="7694A377FF9BBD939DA1FE0DC730FD83" box="[159,290,497,519]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9B42649DA1FE0EC70FFD83" box="[159,285,497,519]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="319" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="xanthurus">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9B42649DA1FE0EC70FFD83" box="[159,285,497,519]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">P. xanthurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939CBBFE0DC7ADFD83" box="[389,447,497,519]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">1</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939CFBFE0DC7E4FD83" box="[453,502,497,519]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">4</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939F0EFE0DC459FD83" box="[560,587,497,519]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545CA0BFF9BBD939DA1FDB8C377FDDE" box="[159,1381,580,602]" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="319" rowspan-4="1">
<th id="7694A377FF9BBD939DA1FDB8C730FDDE" box="[159,290,580,602]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">B</th>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939CBBFDB8C7ADFDDE" box="[389,447,580,602]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">III</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939CFBFDB8C7E4FDDE" box="[453,502,580,602]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">IV</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939F0EFDB8C459FDDE" box="[560,587,580,602]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">V</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939FEDFDB8C4FEFDDE" box="[723,748,580,602]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">39</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939E1CFDB8C52EFDDE" box="[802,828,580,602]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">40</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939E4FFDB8C599FDDE" box="[881,907,580,602]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">41</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939EFEFDB8C5E8FDDE" box="[960,1018,580,602]" gridcol="8" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">42</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD93993EFDB8C23DFDDE" box="[1024,1071,580,602]" gridcol="9" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">43</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939961FDB8C26AFDDE" box="[1119,1144,580,602]" gridcol="10" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">44</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939990FDB8C2DAFDDE" box="[1198,1224,580,602]" gridcol="11" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">45</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD9399C3FDB8C304FDDE" box="[1277,1302,580,602]" gridcol="12" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">46</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939872FDB8C377FDDE" box="[1356,1381,580,602]" gridcol="13" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">47</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545CA0BFF9BBD939DA1FD91C377FD07" box="[159,1381,621,643]" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="319" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-12="1" rowspan-13="1" rowspan-4="1">
<th id="7694A377FF9BBD939DA1FD91C730FD07" box="[159,290,621,643]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9B42649DA1FD92C730FD07" box="[159,290,621,643]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="319" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crenulatus">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9B42649DA1FD92C730FD07" box="[159,290,621,643]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">P. crenulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939CBBFD91C7ADFD07" box="[389,447,621,643]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">19</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939CFBFD91C7E4FD07" box="[453,502,621,643]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">11</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939F0EFD91C459FD07" box="[560,587,621,643]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">4</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939FEDFD91C4FEFD07" box="[723,748,621,643]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">1</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939E1CFD91C52EFD07" box="[802,828,621,643]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">4</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939E4FFD91C599FD07" box="[881,907,621,643]" gridcol="7" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">7</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939EFEFD91C5E8FD07" box="[960,1018,621,643]" gridcol="8" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">7</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD93993EFD91C23DFD07" box="[1024,1071,621,643]" gridcol="9" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">5</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939990FD91C2DAFD07" box="[1198,1224,621,643]" gridcol="11" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545CA0BFF9BBD939DA1FD6AC377FD29" box="[159,1381,662,685]" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="319" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
<th id="7694A377FF9BBD939DA1FD6AC730FD29" box="[159,290,662,685]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9B42649DA1FD64C70FFD28" box="[159,285,662,685]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="319" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="xanthurus">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9B42649DA1FD64C70FFD28" box="[159,285,662,685]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">P. xanthurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939CBBFD6AC7ADFD29" box="[389,447,662,685]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">19</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939CFBFD6AC7E4FD29" box="[453,502,662,685]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">3</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939FEDFD6AC4FEFD29" box="[723,748,662,685]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">1</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939E1CFD6AC52EFD29" box="[802,828,662,685]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">2</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939E4FFD6AC599FD29" box="[881,907,662,685]" gridcol="7" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">4</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939EFEFD6AC5E8FD29" box="[960,1018,662,685]" gridcol="8" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">6</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD93993EFD6AC23DFD29" box="[1024,1071,662,685]" gridcol="9" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">6</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939961FD6AC26AFD29" box="[1119,1144,662,685]" gridcol="10" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">6</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939990FD6AC2DAFD29" box="[1198,1224,662,685]" gridcol="11" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">1</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD9399C3FD6AC304FD29" box="[1277,1302,662,685]" gridcol="12" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">3</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939872FD6AC377FD29" box="[1356,1381,662,685]" gridcol="13" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545CA0BFF9BBD939DA1FD15C377FD7B" box="[159,1381,745,767]" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="319" rowspan-12="1" rowspan-13="1" rowspan-4="1">
<th id="7694A377FF9BBD939DA1FD15C730FD7B" box="[159,290,745,767]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">C</th>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939CBBFD15C7ADFD7B" box="[389,447,745,767]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">II</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939CFBFD15C7E4FD7B" box="[453,502,745,767]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">III</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939F0EFD15C459FD7B" box="[560,587,745,767]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">IV</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939FEDFD15C4FEFD7B" box="[723,748,745,767]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">36</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939E1CFD15C52EFD7B" box="[802,828,745,767]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">37</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939E4FFD15C599FD7B" box="[881,907,745,767]" gridcol="7" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">38</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939EFEFD15C5E8FD7B" box="[960,1018,745,767]" gridcol="8" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">39</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD93993EFD15C23DFD7B" box="[1024,1071,745,767]" gridcol="9" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">40</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939961FD15C26AFD7B" box="[1119,1144,745,767]" gridcol="10" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">41</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939990FD15C2DAFD7B" box="[1198,1224,745,767]" gridcol="11" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">42</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545CA0BFF9BBD939DA1FCEEC377FCAC" box="[159,1381,786,808]" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="319" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-11="1" rowspan-12="1" rowspan-13="1" rowspan-4="1">
<th id="7694A377FF9BBD939DA1FCEEC730FCAC" box="[159,290,786,808]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9B42649DA1FCEFC730FCAC" box="[159,290,786,808]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="319" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crenulatus">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9B42649DA1FCEFC730FCAC" box="[159,290,786,808]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">P. crenulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939CFBFCEEC7E4FCAC" box="[453,502,786,808]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">25</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939F0EFCEEC459FCAC" box="[560,587,786,808]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">2</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939FEDFCEEC4FEFCAC" box="[723,748,786,808]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">2</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939E1CFCEEC52EFCAC" box="[802,828,786,808]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">3</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939E4FFCEEC599FCAC" box="[881,907,786,808]" gridcol="7" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">9</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939EFEFCEEC5E8FCAC" box="[960,1018,786,808]" gridcol="8" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">6</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD93993EFCEEC23DFCAC" box="[1024,1071,786,808]" gridcol="9" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">3</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939961FCEEC26AFCAC" box="[1119,1144,786,808]" gridcol="10" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545CA0BFF9BBD939DA1FCC0C377FCD6" box="[159,1381,828,850]" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="319" rowspan-12="1" rowspan-13="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
<th id="7694A377FF9BBD939DA1FCC0C730FCD6" box="[159,290,828,850]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9B42649DA1FCC1C70FFCD6" box="[159,285,828,850]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="319" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="xanthurus">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9B42649DA1FCC1C70FFCD6" box="[159,285,828,850]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">P. xanthurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939CBBFCC0C7ADFCD6" box="[389,447,828,850]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">4</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939CFBFCC0C7E4FCD6" box="[453,502,828,850]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">26</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939FEDFCC0C4FEFCD6" box="[723,748,828,850]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">2</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939E1CFCC0C52EFCD6" box="[802,828,828,850]" gridcol="6" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">1</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939E4FFCC0C599FCD6" box="[881,907,828,850]" gridcol="7" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">4</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939EFEFCC0C5E8FCD6" box="[960,1018,828,850]" gridcol="8" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">7</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD93993EFCC0C23DFCD6" box="[1024,1071,828,850]" gridcol="9" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">3</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939961FCC0C26AFCD6" box="[1119,1144,828,850]" gridcol="10" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">8</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939990FCC0C2DAFCD6" box="[1198,1224,828,850]" gridcol="11" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545CA0BFF9BBD939DA1FC72C377FC20" box="[159,1381,910,932]" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="319" rowspan-11="1" rowspan-12="1" rowspan-13="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-7="1">
<th id="7694A377FF9BBD939DA1FC72C730FC20" box="[159,290,910,932]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">D</th>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939CBBFC72C7ADFC20" box="[389,447,910,932]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">11</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939CFBFC72C7E4FC20" box="[453,502,910,932]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">12</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939FBAFC72C48FFC20" box="[644,669,910,932]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">17</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939FEDFC72C4FEFC20" box="[723,748,910,932]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">18</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939E1CFC72C52EFC20" box="[802,828,910,932]" gridcol="6" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">19</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939EFEFC72C5E8FC20" box="[960,1018,910,932]" gridcol="8" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">28</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD93993EFC72C23DFC20" box="[1024,1071,910,932]" gridcol="9" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">29</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939961FC72C26AFC20" box="[1119,1144,910,932]" gridcol="10" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">30</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545CA0BFF9BBD939DA1FC44C377FC4A" box="[159,1381,952,974]" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="319" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-11="1" rowspan-12="1" rowspan-13="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
<th id="7694A377FF9BBD939DA1FC44C730FC4A" box="[159,290,952,974]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9B42649DA1FC45C730FC4A" box="[159,290,952,974]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="319" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crenulatus">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9B42649DA1FC45C730FC4A" box="[159,290,952,974]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">P. crenulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939CBBFC44C7ADFC4A" box="[389,447,952,974]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">16</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939CFBFC44C7E4FC4A" box="[453,502,952,974]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">2</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939FBAFC44C48FFC4A" box="[644,669,952,974]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">17</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939FEDFC44C4FEFC4A" box="[723,748,952,974]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">1</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939EFEFC44C5E8FC4A" box="[960,1018,952,974]" gridcol="8" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">15</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD93993EFC44C23DFC4A" box="[1024,1071,952,974]" gridcol="9" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545CA0BFF9BBD939DA1FC1DC377FC73" box="[159,1381,993,1015]" gridrow="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="319" rowspan-11="1" rowspan-12="1" rowspan-13="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-7="1">
<th id="7694A377FF9BBD939DA1FC1DC730FC73" box="[159,290,993,1015]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9B42649DA1FC1EC70FFC73" box="[159,285,993,1015]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="319" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="xanthurus">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9B42649DA1FC1EC70FFC73" box="[159,285,993,1015]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">P. xanthurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939CBBFC1DC7ADFC73" box="[389,447,993,1015]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">16</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939CFBFC1DC7E4FC73" box="[453,502,993,1015]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">7</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939FBAFC1DC48FFC73" box="[644,669,993,1015]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">20</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939FEDFC1DC4FEFC73" box="[723,748,993,1015]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">2</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939E1CFC1DC52EFC73" box="[802,828,993,1015]" gridcol="6" gridrow="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">1</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939EFEFC1DC5E8FC73" box="[960,1018,993,1015]" gridcol="8" gridrow="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">14</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD93993EFC1DC23DFC73" box="[1024,1071,993,1015]" gridcol="9" gridrow="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">8</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939961FC1DC26AFC73" box="[1119,1144,993,1015]" gridcol="10" gridrow="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545CA0BFF9BBD939DA1FBC8C377FBCE" box="[159,1381,1076,1098]" gridrow="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="319" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-11="1" rowspan-12="1" rowspan-13="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939CBBFBC8C7ADFBCE" box="[389,447,1076,1098]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">upper</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939CFBFBC8C7E4FBCE" box="[453,502,1076,1098]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">limb</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939EFEFBC8C5E8FBCE" box="[960,1018,1076,1098]" gridcol="8" gridrow="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">lower</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD93993EFBC8C23DFBCE" box="[1024,1071,1076,1098]" gridcol="9" gridrow="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">limb</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545CA0BFF9BBD939DA1FBA1C377FBF7" box="[159,1381,1117,1139]" gridrow="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="319" rowspan-7="1">
<th id="7694A377FF9BBD939DA1FBA1C730FBF7" box="[159,290,1117,1139]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">E</th>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939CBBFBA1C7ADFBF7" box="[389,447,1117,1139]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">2</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939CFBFBA1C7E4FBF7" box="[453,502,1117,1139]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">3</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939F0EFBA1C459FBF7" box="[560,587,1117,1139]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">4</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939FBAFBA1C48FFBF7" box="[644,669,1117,1139]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">5</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939FEDFBA1C4FEFBF7" box="[723,748,1117,1139]" gridcol="5" gridrow="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">6</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939E1CFBA1C52EFBF7" box="[802,828,1117,1139]" gridcol="6" gridrow="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">7</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939EFEFBA1C5E8FBF7" box="[960,1018,1117,1139]" gridcol="8" gridrow="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">13</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD93993EFBA1C23DFBF7" box="[1024,1071,1117,1139]" gridcol="9" gridrow="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">14</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939961FBA1C26AFBF7" box="[1119,1144,1117,1139]" gridcol="10" gridrow="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">15</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939990FBA1C2DAFBF7" box="[1198,1224,1117,1139]" gridcol="11" gridrow="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">16</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD9399C3FBA1C304FBF7" box="[1277,1302,1117,1139]" gridcol="12" gridrow="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">17</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939872FBA1C377FBF7" box="[1356,1381,1117,1139]" gridcol="13" gridrow="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">
<specimenCount id="9D7303C0FF9B42649872FBA1C377FBF7" box="[1356,1381,1117,1139]" pageId="8" pageNumber="319" type="generic">18</specimenCount>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545CA0BFF9BBD939DA1FB7AC377FB19" box="[159,1381,1158,1181]" gridrow="14" pageId="8" pageNumber="319" rowspan-7="1">
<th id="7694A377FF9BBD939DA1FB7AC730FB19" box="[159,290,1158,1181]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9B42649DA1FB74C730FB18" box="[159,290,1158,1181]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="319" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crenulatus">
<specimenCount id="9D7303C0FF9B42649DA1FB74C6A0FB19" box="[159,178,1160,1181]" pageId="8" pageNumber="319" type="generic">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9B42649DA1FB74C6A0FB19" box="[159,178,1160,1181]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">P.</emphasis>
</specimenCount>
crenulatus
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939CBBFB7AC7ADFB19" box="[389,447,1158,1181]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">3</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939CFBFB7AC7E4FB19" box="[453,502,1158,1181]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">1</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939F0EFB7AC459FB19" box="[560,587,1158,1181]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">2</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939FBAFB7AC48FFB19" box="[644,669,1158,1181]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">3</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939FEDFB7AC4FEFB19" box="[723,748,1158,1181]" gridcol="5" gridrow="14" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">1</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939E1CFB7AC52EFB19" box="[802,828,1158,1181]" gridcol="6" gridrow="14" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">2</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939EFEFB7AC5E8FB19" box="[960,1018,1158,1181]" gridcol="8" gridrow="14" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">2</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD93993EFB7AC23DFB19" box="[1024,1071,1158,1181]" gridcol="9" gridrow="14" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">2</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939961FB7AC26AFB19" box="[1119,1144,1158,1181]" gridcol="10" gridrow="14" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">4</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939990FB7AC2DAFB19" box="[1198,1224,1158,1181]" gridcol="11" gridrow="14" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">2</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD9399C3FB7AC304FB19" box="[1277,1302,1158,1181]" gridcol="12" gridrow="14" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">2</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939872FB7AC377FB19" box="[1356,1381,1158,1181]" gridcol="13" gridrow="14" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">
<specimenCount id="9D7303C0FF9B42649872FB7AC34BFB18" box="[1356,1369,1158,1180]" pageId="8" pageNumber="319" type="generic">1</specimenCount>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545CA0BFF9BBD939DA1FB4CC377FB42" box="[159,1381,1200,1222]" gridrow="15" pageId="8" pageNumber="319" rowspan-12="1" rowspan-13="1" rowspan-7="1">
<th id="7694A377FF9BBD939DA1FB4CC730FB42" box="[159,290,1200,1222]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9B42649DA1FB4DC70FFB42" box="[159,285,1200,1222]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="319" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="xanthurus">
<specimenCount id="9D7303C0FF9B42649DA1FB4DC6A0FB42" box="[159,178,1201,1222]" pageId="8" pageNumber="319" type="generic">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9B42649DA1FB4DC6A0FB42" box="[159,178,1201,1222]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">P.</emphasis>
</specimenCount>
xanthurus
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939CBBFB4CC7ADFB42" box="[389,447,1200,1222]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">1</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939CFBFB4CC7E4FB42" box="[453,502,1200,1222]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">2</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939F0EFB4CC459FB42" box="[560,587,1200,1222]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">1</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939FBAFB4CC48FFB42" box="[644,669,1200,1222]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">3</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939FEDFB4CC4FEFB42" box="[723,748,1200,1222]" gridcol="5" gridrow="15" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">2</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939E1CFB4CC52EFB42" box="[802,828,1200,1222]" gridcol="6" gridrow="15" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">2</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939EFEFB4CC5E8FB42" box="[960,1018,1200,1222]" gridcol="8" gridrow="15" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">1</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD93993EFB4CC23DFB42" box="[1024,1071,1200,1222]" gridcol="9" gridrow="15" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">1</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939961FB4CC26AFB42" box="[1119,1144,1200,1222]" gridcol="10" gridrow="15" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">7</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939990FB4CC2DAFB42" box="[1198,1224,1200,1222]" gridcol="11" gridrow="15" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">2</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF0A98C1FF9B42649DA9FAC8C24DFAEF" pageId="8" pageNumber="319" targetBox="[159,1381,1076,1222]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="8BCAC849FF9B42649DA9FAC8C24DFAEF" blockId="8.[151,1436,1331,1387]" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9B42649DA9FAC8C719FACF" bold="true" box="[151,267,1332,1355]" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">TABLE 4.</emphasis>
K2P genetic distance obtained among the 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9B42649FE3FACFC525FACF" box="[733,823,1331,1355]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="319" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9B42649FE3FACFC525FACF" box="[733,823,1331,1355]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">Peprilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
clusters. Interspecific distance below diagonal. standard error above diagonal. In the main diagonal intraspecific distance obtained for each species.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BCAC849FF9B42649CF1FA7AC35AF93A" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">
<table id="F9753AE9FF9BBD939DA1FA7AC35AF93A" box="[159,1352,1414,1726]" gridcols="8" gridrows="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">
<tr id="3545CA0BFF9BBD939DA1FA7AC35AFA18" box="[159,1352,1414,1436]" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="319" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="7694A377FF9BBD939CF1FA7AC41AFA18" box="[463,520,1414,1436]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">1</th>
<th id="7694A377FF9BBD939F6EFA7AC49BFA18" box="[592,649,1414,1436]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">2</th>
<th id="7694A377FF9BBD939FD9FA7AC532FA18" box="[743,800,1414,1436]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">3</th>
<th id="7694A377FF9BBD939E59FA7AC5B2FA18" box="[871,928,1414,1436]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">4</th>
<th id="7694A377FF9BBD939EC3FA7AC224FA18" box="[1021,1078,1414,1436]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">5</th>
<th id="7694A377FF9BBD9399AFFA7AC2D8FA18" box="[1169,1226,1414,1436]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">6</th>
<th id="7694A377FF9BBD939831FA7AC35AFA18" box="[1295,1352,1414,1436]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">7</th>
</tr>
<tr id="3545CA0BFF9BBD939DA1FA4CC35AFA42" box="[159,1352,1456,1478]" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">
<th id="7694A377FF9BBD939DA1FA4CC75AFA42" box="[159,328,1456,1478]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">
1. 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9B42649D86FA4DC6EDFA42" box="[184,255,1456,1478]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="319" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="burti">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9B42649D86FA4DC6EDFA42" box="[184,255,1456,1478]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">P. burti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939CF1FA4CC41AFA42" box="[463,520,1456,1478]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">0.000</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939F6EFA4CC49BFA42" box="[592,649,1456,1478]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">0.011</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939FD9FA4CC532FA42" box="[743,800,1456,1478]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">0.013</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939E59FA4CC5B2FA42" box="[871,928,1456,1478]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">0.013</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939EC3FA4CC224FA42" box="[1021,1078,1456,1478]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">0.007</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD9399AFFA4CC2D8FA42" box="[1169,1226,1456,1478]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">0.012</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939831FA4CC35AFA42" box="[1295,1352,1456,1478]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">0.010</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545CA0BFF9BBD939DA1FA25C35AFA6B" box="[159,1352,1497,1519]" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">
<th id="7694A377FF9BBD939DA1FA25C75AFA6B" box="[159,328,1497,1519]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">
2. 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9B42649D86FA26C6ECFA6B" box="[184,254,1498,1519]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="319" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="paru">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9B42649D86FA26C6ECFA6B" box="[184,254,1498,1519]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">P. paru</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939CF1FA25C41AFA6B" box="[463,520,1497,1519]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">0.088</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939F6EFA25C49BFA6B" box="[592,649,1497,1519]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">0.000</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939FD9FA25C532FA6B" box="[743,800,1497,1519]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">0.013</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939E59FA25C5B2FA6B" box="[871,928,1497,1519]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">0.012</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939EC3FA25C224FA6B" box="[1021,1078,1497,1519]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">0.012</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD9399AFFA25C2D8FA6B" box="[1169,1226,1497,1519]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">0.014</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939831FA25C35AFA6B" box="[1295,1352,1497,1519]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">0.010</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545CA0BFF9BBD939DA1F9FEC35AF99C" box="[159,1352,1538,1560]" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">
<th id="7694A377FF9BBD939DA1F9FEC75AF99C" box="[159,328,1538,1560]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">
3. 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9B42649D86F9FFC729F99C" box="[184,315,1538,1560]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="319" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crenulatus">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9B42649D86F9FFC729F99C" box="[184,315,1538,1560]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">P. crenulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939CF1F9FEC41AF99C" box="[463,520,1538,1560]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">0.109</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939F6EF9FEC49BF99C" box="[592,649,1538,1560]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">0.112</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939FD9F9FEC532F99C" box="[743,800,1538,1560]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">0.001</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939E59F9FEC5B2F99C" box="[871,928,1538,1560]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">0.015</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939EC3F9FEC224F99C" box="[1021,1078,1538,1560]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">0.014</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD9399AFF9FEC2D8F99C" box="[1169,1226,1538,1560]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">0.014</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939831F9FEC35AF99C" box="[1295,1352,1538,1560]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">0.013</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545CA0BFF9BBD939DA1F9D0C35AF9C6" box="[159,1352,1580,1602]" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">
<th id="7694A377FF9BBD939DA1F9D0C75AF9C6" box="[159,328,1580,1602]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">
4. 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9B42649D86F9D1C724F9C6" box="[184,310,1580,1602]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="319" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="xanthurus">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9B42649D86F9D1C724F9C6" box="[184,310,1580,1602]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">P. xanthurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939CF1F9D0C41AF9C6" box="[463,520,1580,1602]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">0.100</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939F6EF9D0C49BF9C6" box="[592,649,1580,1602]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">0.097</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939FD9F9D0C532F9C6" box="[743,800,1580,1602]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">0.127</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939E59F9D0C5B2F9C6" box="[871,928,1580,1602]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">0.000</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939EC3F9D0C224F9C6" box="[1021,1078,1580,1602]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">0.012</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD9399AFF9D0C2D8F9C6" box="[1169,1226,1580,1602]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">0.014</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939831F9D0C35AF9C6" box="[1295,1352,1580,1602]" gridcol="7" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">0.011</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545CA0BFF9BBD939DA1F9A9C35AF9EF" box="[159,1352,1621,1643]" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">
<th id="7694A377FF9BBD939DA1F9A9C75AF9EF" box="[159,328,1621,1643]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">
5. 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9B42649D86F9AAC70BF9EF" box="[184,281,1621,1643]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="319" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="medius">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9B42649D86F9AAC70BF9EF" box="[184,281,1621,1643]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">P. medius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939CF1F9A9C41AF9EF" box="[463,520,1621,1643]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">0.036</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939F6EF9A9C49BF9EF" box="[592,649,1621,1643]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">0.088</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939FD9F9A9C532F9EF" box="[743,800,1621,1643]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">0.118</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939E59F9A9C5B2F9EF" box="[871,928,1621,1643]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">0.093</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939EC3F9A9C224F9EF" box="[1021,1078,1621,1643]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">0.000</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD9399AFF9A9C2D8F9EF" box="[1169,1226,1621,1643]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">0.014</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939831F9A9C35AF9EF" box="[1295,1352,1621,1643]" gridcol="7" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">0.011</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545CA0BFF9BBD939DA1F982C35AF911" box="[159,1352,1662,1685]" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">
<th id="7694A377FF9BBD939DA1F982C75AF911" box="[159,328,1662,1685]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">
6. 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9B42649D86F97CC75AF910" box="[184,328,1662,1685]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="319" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="triacanthus">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9B42649D86F97CC75AF910" box="[184,328,1662,1685]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">P.triacanthus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939CF1F982C41AF911" box="[463,520,1662,1685]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">0.090</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939F6EF982C49BF911" box="[592,649,1662,1685]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">0.113</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939FD9F982C532F911" box="[743,800,1662,1685]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">0.114</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939E59F982C5B2F911" box="[871,928,1662,1685]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">0.109</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939EC3F982C224F911" box="[1021,1078,1662,1685]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">0.108</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD9399AFF982C2D8F911" box="[1169,1226,1662,1685]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">0.005</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939831F982C35AF911" box="[1295,1352,1662,1685]" gridcol="7" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">0.011</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545CA0BFF9BBD939DA1F954C35AF93A" box="[159,1352,1704,1726]" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">
<th id="7694A377FF9BBD939DA1F954C75AF93A" box="[159,328,1704,1726]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">
7. 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9B42649D86F955C72BF93A" box="[184,313,1704,1726]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="319" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="simillimus">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9B42649D86F955C72BF93A" box="[184,313,1704,1726]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">P. simillimus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939CF1F954C41AF93A" box="[463,520,1704,1726]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">0.070</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939F6EF954C49BF93A" box="[592,649,1704,1726]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">0.077</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939FD9F954C532F93A" box="[743,800,1704,1726]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">0.100</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939E59F954C5B2F93A" box="[871,928,1704,1726]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">0.085</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939EC3F954C224F93A" box="[1021,1078,1704,1726]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">0.071</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD9399AFF954C2D8F93A" box="[1169,1226,1704,1726]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">0.089</td>
<td id="7694A377FF9BBD939831F954C35AF93A" box="[1295,1352,1704,1726]" gridcol="7" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">0.013</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCAC849FF9B42649DF9F8FEC77CF8BB" blockId="8.[151,1436,1794,2035]" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9B42649DF9F8FEC7A8F89F" bold="true" box="[199,442,1794,1819]" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">Sexual dimorphism.</emphasis>
The small number of fresh specimens examined did not permit the differentiation of males and females.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36F9BC2FF9B42659DF9F8B6C6E1FE99" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="320" pageId="8" pageNumber="319" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BCAC849FF9B42659DF9F8B6C6E1FE99" blockId="8.[151,1436,1794,2035]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1437,151,1941]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="320" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9B42649DF9F8B6C7E8F8E7" bold="true" box="[199,506,1866,1891]" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">Distribution and habitat.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9B42649F3BF8B7C4F7F8E7" box="[517,741,1867,1891]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="319" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crenulatus">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9B42649F3BF8B7C4F7F8E7" box="[517,741,1867,1891]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">Peprilus crenulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occurs between 
<collectingCountry id="F36288D9FF9B42649E90F8B6C24AF8E7" box="[942,1112,1866,1891]" name="French Guiana" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
and 
<collectingCountry id="F36288D9FF9B426499A6F8B6C315F8E7" box="[1176,1287,1866,1891]" name="Argentina" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">Argentina</collectingCountry>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE41AE8EFF9B42649822F8B6C369F8E6" box="[1308,1403,1866,1891]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="319" precision="925" value="5.6833334">5°41’ N</geoCoordinate>
to 
<geoCoordinate id="EE41AE8EFF9B42649DA9F893C6ECF803" box="[151,254,1903,1927]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="319" precision="925" value="-38.0">38°00’ S</geoCoordinate>
), inhabiting estuarine and coastal marine waters at depths of up to 136 meters (
<figureCitation id="134ED4CCFF9B426499A5F892C2F0F803" box="[1179,1250,1902,1927]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1227,1249]" captionTargetBox="[171,1415,306,1166]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[171,1427,306,1171]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 8. Sampling localities of the material examined in the present study. A. Peprilus crenulatus. B. Peprilus xanthurus. The lozenge-shaped symbols in light blue represent type localities. and round symbols all other localities. Some symbols coincide with more than one locality or a large number of specimens." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266958/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
). The species is relatively common on the northern coast of 
<collectingCountry id="F36288D9FF9B42649F40F86EC4D7F82F" box="[638,709,1938,1963]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, but it is rare or absent between Cape Frio in Rio de Janeiro State to Paraná State (
<geoCoordinate id="EE41AE8EFF9B42649C68F84AC7AFF84B" box="[342,445,1974,1999]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="319" precision="925" value="-22.833334">22°50’ S</geoCoordinate>
to 
<geoCoordinate id="EE41AE8EFF9B42649CDBF84AC45FF84B" box="[485,589,1974,1999]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="319" precision="925" value="-26.0">26°00’ S</geoCoordinate>
), resurging on the coast of the Brazilian state of Santa Catarina, south to 
<collectingCountry id="F36288D9FF9B42649DA9F826C714F877" box="[151,262,2010,2035]" name="Argentina" pageId="8" pageNumber="319">Argentina</collectingCountry>
(26°00’ to 
<geoCoordinate id="EE41AE8EFF9B42649CB4F827C7FDF877" box="[394,495,2011,2035]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="319" precision="925" value="-38.0">38°00’ S</geoCoordinate>
). In the Brazilian Northeast, specimens were collected near the Mundaú Lagoon in the state of Alagoas (
<geoCoordinate id="EE41AE8EFF9A42659CB4FF64C7F2FF34" box="[394,480,152,176]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" precision="925" value="-9.666667">9°40' S</geoCoordinate>
). The species was not observed in the catches of the industrial fishery of São Paulo and either in the state’s fish markets, but it is common in the catches of artisanal fisheries of the northern coast of 
<collectingCountry id="F36288D9FF9A42659DA9FF23C6CCFF7C" box="[151,222,223,248]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, though always in small number of specimens (A. Marceniuk, pers. obs.). It probably does not form large schools.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36F9BC2FF9A42659DF9FEDBC73CFCFB" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BCAC849FF9A42659DF9FEDBC73CFCFB" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1941]" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9A42659DF9FEDBC729FEC4" bold="true" box="[199,315,295,320]" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9A42659C7CFED4C40FFEC4" box="[322,541,296,320]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crenulatus">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9A42659C7CFED4C40FFEC4" box="[322,541,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">Peprilus crenulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4B5B8FF9A42659FD3FEDBC599FEC4" author="Cuvier" box="[749,907,295,320]" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" refString="Cuvier, G. (1829) Le Regne Animal, distribue d'apres son organisation, pour servir de base a l'histoire naturelle des animaux et d'introduction a l'anatomie comparee. Tome II. Deterville Libraire, Crochard Libraire, Paris, 406 pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 49223" type="book" year="1829">Cuvier (1829)</bibRefCitation>
based on two specimens collected in Cayenne. Our examination of the 
<typeStatus id="54CE76EBFF9A42659C99FEB1C7C5FEE1" box="[423,471,333,357]" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">type</typeStatus>
specimen revealed that it represents a valid species, based on the presence of a short anal fin, which is especially short in smaller specimens (
<figureCitation id="134ED4CCFF9A42659E1EFE93C571FE0C" box="[800,867,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1857,1879]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1835]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1835]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Body of Peprilus crenulatus in lateral view. A. Syntype of P. crenulatus MNHN 6828. Cayenne. B. Syntype of Rhombus orbicularis MNHN 4306 Cayenne. French Guiana. C − D. Syntypes of Rhombus argentipinnis MNHN 4061. Montevideo. Uruguay. E. Juvenile MZUSP 67688. 56 mm SL. Espírito Santo. F. Juvenile MPEG apm 1182. 86 mm SL. Pará. G. Adult MNH-UFAL 1134. 116 mm SL. Alagoas. H. Adult MPEG apm 275. 121 mm SL. Pará." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266951/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
e, f). The nominal species 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9A426599A8FE8CC38EFE03" box="[1174,1436,368,392]" family="Stromateidae" genus="Rhombus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argentipinnis">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9A426599A8FE8CC38EFE03" box="[1174,1436,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">Rhombus argentipinnis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="134ED4CCFF9A42659DA1FE68C6F6FE28" box="[159,228,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1857,1879]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1835]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1835]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Body of Peprilus crenulatus in lateral view. A. Syntype of P. crenulatus MNHN 6828. Cayenne. B. Syntype of Rhombus orbicularis MNHN 4306 Cayenne. French Guiana. C − D. Syntypes of Rhombus argentipinnis MNHN 4061. Montevideo. Uruguay. E. Juvenile MZUSP 67688. 56 mm SL. Espírito Santo. F. Juvenile MPEG apm 1182. 86 mm SL. Pará. G. Adult MNH-UFAL 1134. 116 mm SL. Alagoas. H. Adult MPEG apm 275. 121 mm SL. Pará." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266951/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
c, d), described from three specimens from Montevideo, 
<collectingCountry id="F36288D9FF9A42659EB4FE69C5FFFE29" box="[906,1005,405,429]" name="Uruguay" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">Uruguay</collectingCountry>
, and 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9A4265990CFE68C331FE28" box="[1074,1315,404,428]" family="Stromateidae" genus="Rhombus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="orbicularis">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9A4265990CFE68C331FE28" box="[1074,1315,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">Rhombus orbicularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="134ED4CCFF9A42659808FE68C368FE29" box="[1334,1402,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1857,1879]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1835]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1835]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Body of Peprilus crenulatus in lateral view. A. Syntype of P. crenulatus MNHN 6828. Cayenne. B. Syntype of Rhombus orbicularis MNHN 4306 Cayenne. French Guiana. C − D. Syntypes of Rhombus argentipinnis MNHN 4061. Montevideo. Uruguay. E. Juvenile MZUSP 67688. 56 mm SL. Espírito Santo. F. Juvenile MPEG apm 1182. 86 mm SL. Pará. G. Adult MNH-UFAL 1134. 116 mm SL. Alagoas. H. Adult MPEG apm 275. 121 mm SL. Pará." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266951/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
b), described from eight specimens obtained from the same 
<typeStatus id="54CE76EBFF9A42659E21FE44C55DFE54" box="[799,847,440,464]" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">type</typeStatus>
locality of 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9A42659EE8FE44C2A0FE54" box="[982,1202,440,464]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crenulatus">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9A42659EE8FE44C2A0FE54" box="[982,1202,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">Peprilus crenulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, share the relatively short anal fin with 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9A42659CB4FE20C47FFE70" box="[394,621,476,500]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crenulatus">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9A42659CB4FE20C47FFE70" box="[394,621,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">Peprilus crenulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and are thus recognized as junior synonyms of this species. The morphometric data also confirm that 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9A42659F09FDFCC528FD93" box="[567,826,512,536]" family="Stromateidae" genus="Rhombus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argentipinnis">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9A42659F09FDFCC528FD93" box="[567,826,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">Rhombus argentipinnis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9A42659E4FFDFCC24FFD9C" box="[881,1117,512,536]" family="Stromateidae" genus="Rhombus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="orbicularis">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9A42659E4FFDFCC24FFD9C" box="[881,1117,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">Rhombus orbicularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are conspecifics of 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9A42659803FDFCC71EFDB8" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crenulatus">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9A42659803FDFCC71EFDB8" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">Peprilus crenulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which is distinguished from 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9A42659F66FDD9C4F1FDB8" box="[600,739,548,572]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="xanthurus">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9A42659F66FDD9C4F1FDB8" box="[600,739,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">P. xanthurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the ratio of the orbital diameter to anal-fin height, which is 
<quantity id="4C8D65ACFF9A42659DA9FDB4C6CAFDE4" box="[151,216,583,608]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.048" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" unit="in" value="1.2">1.2 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9A42659DE1FDB4C7A9FDE4" box="[223,443,584,608]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crenulatus">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9A42659DE1FDB4C7A9FDE4" box="[223,443,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">Peprilus crenulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 3.0− 
<quantity id="4C8D65ACFF9A42659CC3FDBBC42CFDE4" box="[509,574,583,608]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.89" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" unit="in" value="3.5">3.5 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9A42659F7BFDB4C558FDDB" box="[581,842,584,608]" family="Stromateidae" genus="Rhombus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argentipinnis">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9A42659F7BFDB4C558FDDB" box="[581,842,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">Rhombus argentipinnis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and 
<quantity id="4C8D65ACFF9A42659EB7FDBBC5EFFDE4" box="[905,1021,583,608]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.81" metricValueMax="4.064" metricValueMin="3.5559999999999996" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" unit="in" value="1.5" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="1.4">1.4−1.6 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9A4265993AFDB4C2E3FDE4" box="[1028,1265,584,608]" family="Stromateidae" genus="Rhombus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="orbicularis">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9A4265993AFDB4C2E3FDE4" box="[1028,1265,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">Rhombus orbicularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9A4265983CFDB5C30BFDE4" box="[1282,1305,585,608]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">vs</emphasis>
. 
<quantity id="4C8D65ACFF9A42659816FDBBC38EFDE4" box="[1320,1436,583,608]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7653000000000003" metricValueMax="2.2352000000000003" metricValueMin="1.2953999999999999" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" unit="in" value="6.95" valueMax="8.8" valueMin="5.1">5.1−8.8 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9A42659DA9FD91C736FD00" box="[151,292,620,644]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="xanthurus">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9A42659DA9FD91C736FD00" box="[151,292,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">P. xanthurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). The exact identification of specimens presented in the literature is difficult to ascertain, given that 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9A42659DA9FD6CC727FD2C" box="[151,309,656,680]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="paru">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9A42659DA9FD6CC727FD2C" box="[151,309,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">Peprilus paru</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was for many years considered the only harvestfish species found in the western South Atlantic. However, it was possible to assign to 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9A42659F7EFD48C50EFD48" box="[576,796,692,716]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crenulatus">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9A42659F7EFD48C50EFD48" box="[576,796,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">Peprilus crenulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the specimens collected in 
<collectingCountry id="F36288D9FF9A4265996DFD48C2ADFD49" box="[1107,1215,692,717]" name="Suriname" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">Suriname</collectingCountry>
(reported in 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4B5B8FF9A4265986FFD49C705FD74" author="Uyeno" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" refString="Uyeno, T., Matsuura, K. &amp; Fujii, E. (1983) Fishes trawled off Suriname and French Guiana. Japan Marine Fishery Resource Research Center, Tokyo, 519 pp." type="book" year="1983">
Uyeno 
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9A42659DA9FD25C6D5FD74" box="[151,199,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">et al</emphasis>
., 1983
</bibRefCitation>
), based on the provided photograph. The presence of 29 vertebrae in the specimens presented by Lopez &amp; Miquelarena (1970) allows them to be distinguished from 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9A42659E63FD00C5E9FC90" box="[861,1019,764,788]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="paru">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9A42659E63FD00C5E9FC90" box="[861,1019,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">Peprilus paru</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the western North Atlantic. This study also presents an illustration depicting a specimen with a relatively short anal fin, which can be identified as 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9A42659DA9FCB8C763FCD8" box="[151,369,836,860]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crenulatus">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9A42659DA9FCB8C763FCD8" box="[151,369,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">Peprilus crenulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The same criterion was used to identify the specimens examined by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4B5B8FF9A42659948FCB8C36CFCD8" box="[1142,1406,836,861]" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" refString="Figueiredo, J. L., Santos, A. P., Yamaguti, N., Bernardes, R. A. &amp; Rossi-Wongtschowski, C. L. D. B. (2002) Peixes da zona economica exclusiva da regiao sudeste-sul do Brasil. Levantamento com rede de meia-agua. EDUSP, Sao Paulo, 242 pp." type="book">
Figueiredo 
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9A426599CBFCB9C334FCD8" box="[1269,1318,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">et al</emphasis>
. (2002)
</bibRefCitation>
as 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9A42659DA9FC95C735FC04" box="[151,295,872,896]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crenluatus">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9A42659DA9FC95C735FC04" box="[151,295,872,896]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">P. crenluatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36F9BC2FF9A42659DF9FC70C583F811" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCAC849FF9A42659DF9FC70C2FEFC69" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1941]" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9A42659DF9FC70C7AAFC21" bold="true" box="[199,440,908,933]" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">Material examined:</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54CE76EBFF9A42659CFAFC71C7EEFC21" box="[452,508,909,933]" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">Type</typeStatus>
specimens. 
<collectionCode id="ED64508CFF9A42659FAEFC71C4F7FC20" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[656,741,909,932]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">MNHN</collectionCode>
4061, 3, 
<typeStatus id="54CE76EBFF9A42659E61FC71C5D3FC21" box="[863,961,909,933]" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9A42659ECFFC70C2E8FC20" box="[1009,1274,908,932]" family="Stromateidae" genus="Rhombus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argentipinnis">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9A42659ECFFC70C2E8FC20" box="[1009,1274,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">Rhombus argentipinnis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, Montevideo, 
<collectingCountry id="F36288D9FF9A42659DA9FC4CC6EBFC4C" box="[151,249,944,968]" name="Uruguay" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">Uruguay</collectingCountry>
(photographic image); 
<collectionCode id="ED64508CFF9A42659F3DFC4CC44AFC43" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[515,600,944,967]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">MNHN</collectionCode>
6828, 1, 
<typeStatus id="54CE76EBFF9A42659FFAFC4CC534FC4C" box="[708,806,944,968]" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9A42659E73FC4CC288FC4C" authority="Cayenne" authorityName="Cayenne" box="[845,1178,944,968]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stromateidae" genus="Peprilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crenulatus">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9A42659E73FC4CC23BFC4C" box="[845,1065,944,968]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">Peprilus crenulatus</emphasis>
, Cayenne
</taxonomicName>
(photographic image); 
<collectionCode id="ED64508CFF9A42659DA9FC29C6FEFC68" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[151,236,981,1004]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">MNHN</collectionCode>
4306, 8, 
<typeStatus id="54CE76EBFF9A42659C68FC29C7AAFC69" box="[342,440,981,1005]" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName id="4C75B3CAFF9A42659CE2FC28C529FC68" authority="Cayenne" authorityName="Cayenne" box="[476,827,980,1004]" family="Stromateidae" genus="Rhombus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="orbicularis">
<emphasis id="B901145BFF9A42659CE2FC28C4DAFC68" box="[476,712,980,1004]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">Rhombus orbicularis</emphasis>
, Cayenne
</taxonomicName>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F36288D9FF9A42659E78FC28C5FEFC69" box="[838,1004,980,1005]" name="French Guiana" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
(photographic image).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCAC849FF9A42659DF9FC07C583F811" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1941]" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">
Non-type specimens: 
<collectingCountry id="F36288D9FF9A42659CF8FC06C41CFB97" box="[454,526,1018,1043]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">Brazil</collectingCountry>
. 
<collectionCode id="ED64508CFF9A42659F20FC07C469FB97" box="[542,635,1019,1043]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">MZUSP</collectionCode>
103940 (1, 86 mm SL), 
<geoCoordinate id="EE41AE8EFF9A42659E8FFC07C5C6FB81" box="[945,980,1015,1043]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" precision="925" value="0.016666668">
0 
<geoCoordinate id="EE41AE8EFF9A42659EFCFC07C5C6FB81" box="[962,980,1015,1043]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" precision="15" value="1.9858334">1o</geoCoordinate>
</geoCoordinate>
59'09''N, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE41AE8EFF9A4265997DFC07C2DAFB97" box="[1091,1224,1015,1043]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" precision="15" value="-48.701946">48o42'07''W</geoCoordinate>
, Amapá; 
<collectionCode id="ED64508CFF9A42659800FC07C389FB97" box="[1342,1435,1019,1043]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">MZUSP</collectionCode>
67653 (1, 68 mm SL), Alegre, Marapanim, Pará; 
<collectionCode id="ED64508CFF9A42659F85FBE3C505FBB3" box="[699,791,1055,1079]" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">AZUSC</collectionCode>
1067 (
<quantity id="4C8D65ACFF9A42659E59FBE3C5CFFBB3" box="[871,989,1055,1079]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.109" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" unit="mm" value="1109.0">1, 109 mm</quantity>
SL), Ajuruteua, Bragança, Pará; 
<collectionCode id="ED64508CFF9A42659870FBE3C38EFBB3" box="[1358,1436,1055,1079]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">MPEG</collectionCode>
apm 137 (2, 115- 
<quantity id="4C8D65ACFF9A42659C5AFBBEC7D7FBDE" box="[356,453,1090,1115]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.31" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" unit="mm" value="131.0">131 mm</quantity>
SL), Ajuruteua, Bragança, Pará; 
<collectionCode id="ED64508CFF9A42659E71FBBFC58FFBDF" box="[847,925,1091,1115]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">MPEG</collectionCode>
apm 109 (3, 123− 
<quantity id="4C8D65ACFF9A42659942FBBFC2CCFBDE" box="[1148,1246,1091,1115]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.28" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" unit="mm" value="128.0">128 mm</quantity>
SL), Ajuruteua, Bragança, Pará; 
<collectionCode id="ED64508CFF9A42659C70FB9BC78EFBFB" box="[334,412,1127,1151]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">MPEG</collectionCode>
apm 1174 (7, 85− 
<quantity id="4C8D65ACFF9A42659F58FB9AC4A4FBFB" box="[614,694,1126,1151]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.2" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" unit="mm" value="92.0">92 mm</quantity>
SL), Ajuruteua, Bragança, Pará; 
<collectionCode id="ED64508CFF9A42659916FB9BC264FBFB" box="[1064,1142,1127,1151]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">MPEG</collectionCode>
apm 1182 (3, 71− 
<quantity id="4C8D65ACFF9A4265987EFB9BC389FBFB" box="[1344,1435,1127,1151]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" unit="mm" value="110.0">110 mm</quantity>
SL), Ajuruteua, Bragança, Pará; 
<collectionCode id="ED64508CFF9A42659F35FB77C44BFB27" box="[523,601,1163,1187]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">MPEG</collectionCode>
apm 1211 (2, 103− 
<quantity id="4C8D65ACFF9A42659E04FB77C58BFB26" box="[826,921,1163,1187]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0699999999999998" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" unit="mm" value="107.0">107 mm</quantity>
SL), Ajuruteua, Bragança, Pará; 
<collectionCode id="ED64508CFF9A42659828FB77C376FB27" box="[1302,1380,1163,1187]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">MPEG</collectionCode>
apm 1218 (6, 86− 
<quantity id="4C8D65ACFF9A42659C19FB52C797FB43" box="[295,389,1198,1223]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.09" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" unit="mm" value="109.0">109 mm</quantity>
SL), Ajuruteua, Bragança, Pará; 
<collectionCode id="ED64508CFF9A42659FC5FB53C55BFB43" box="[763,841,1199,1223]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">MPEG</collectionCode>
apm 275 (2, 121− 
<quantity id="4C8D65ACFF9A42659929FB53C267FB43" box="[1047,1141,1199,1223]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.23" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" unit="mm" value="123.0">123 mm</quantity>
SL) Ajuruteua, Bragança, Pará; 
<collectionCode id="ED64508CFF9A42659DE7FB2FC735FB6F" box="[217,295,1235,1259]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">MPEG</collectionCode>
apm 181 (
<quantity id="4C8D65ACFF9A42659C99FB2FC432FB6E" box="[423,544,1235,1259]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.111" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" unit="mm" value="1111.0">1, 111 mm</quantity>
SL), Ajuruteua, Bragança, Pará; 
<collectionCode id="ED64508CFF9A42659EA1FB2FC5EEFB6F" box="[927,1020,1235,1259]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">MZUSP</collectionCode>
67583 (
<quantity id="4C8D65ACFF9A42659961FB2FC2C8FB6E" box="[1119,1242,1235,1259]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1019999999999999" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" unit="mm" value="1102.0">1, 102 mm</quantity>
SL), rio Curuca, 
<collectingCountry id="F36288D9FF9A42659DA9FB05C6D1FA96" box="[151,195,1273,1298]" name="Iceland" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">Ilha</collectingCountry>
de São Luís, Maranhão; 
<collectionCode id="ED64508CFF9A42659CE5FB06C42AFA96" box="[475,568,1274,1298]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">MZUSP</collectionCode>
51150 (2, 59− 
<quantity id="4C8D65ACFF9A42659FE3FB05C539FA95" box="[733,811,1273,1298]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.3" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" unit="mm" value="63.0">63 mm</quantity>
SL), 
<geoCoordinate id="EE41AE8EFF9A42659E57FB06C5A0FA96" box="[873,946,1270,1298]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" precision="925" value="-9.616667">9o37'S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE41AE8EFF9A42659E83FB05C20EFA96" box="[957,1052,1270,1298]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" precision="925" value="-35.8">35o48'W</geoCoordinate>
, lagoa Mundaú, Maceio, Alagoas; MNH-UFAL 1134 (2, 96− 
<quantity id="4C8D65ACFF9A42659CFEFAE1C40FFAB1" box="[448,541,1309,1334]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.16" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" unit="mm" value="116.0">116 mm</quantity>
SL), Maceió, Alagoas; 
<collectionCode id="ED64508CFF9A42659E14FAE2C595FAB2" box="[810,903,1310,1334]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">MZUSP</collectionCode>
67669 (3, 56− 
<quantity id="4C8D65ACFF9A42659910FAE1C26CFAB1" box="[1070,1150,1309,1334]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" unit="mm" value="78.0">78 mm</quantity>
SL), Bahia, Maragogipe, mouth of rio Paraguaçu, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE41AE8EFF9A42659C90FAB9C41EFAD9" box="[430,524,1345,1373]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" precision="925" value="-12.75">12o45' S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE41AE8EFF9A42659F26FAB9C490FAD8" box="[536,642,1345,1373]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" precision="925" value="-38.933334">38o56' W</geoCoordinate>
; 
<collectionCode id="ED64508CFF9A42659FB3FAB9C4F8FAD9" box="[653,746,1349,1373]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">MZUSP</collectionCode>
61308 (3, 97− 
<quantity id="4C8D65ACFF9A42659EAFFAB9C5FCFAD8" box="[913,1006,1349,1373]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0699999999999998" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" unit="mm" value="107.0">107 mm</quantity>
SL), 
<geoCoordinate id="EE41AE8EFF9A42659910FAB9C299FAD9" box="[1070,1163,1345,1373]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" precision="925" value="-17.75">17o45' S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE41AE8EFF9A426599A6FAB9C316FAD8" box="[1176,1284,1345,1373]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" precision="925" value="-39.166668">39 o10' W</geoCoordinate>
, mouth of rio Caravelas, Bahia; 
<collectionCode id="ED64508CFF9A42659C56FA95C7D7FA05" box="[360,453,1385,1409]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">MZUSP</collectionCode>
79266 (2, 
<quantity id="4C8D65ACFF9A42659F78FA94C4CBFA04" box="[582,729,1384,1409]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.734999999999999" metricValueMax="8.8" metricValueMin="4.67" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" unit="mm" value="67.35" valueMax="88.0" valueMin="46.7">46.7−88 mm</quantity>
SL), Corumbau extractive reserve, Bahia; 
<collectionCode id="ED64508CFF9A426599F6FA95C337FA05" box="[1224,1317,1385,1409]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">MZUSP</collectionCode>
67604 (4, 94− 
<quantity id="4C8D65ACFF9A42659DFDFA73C730FA23" box="[195,290,1423,1448]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.06" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" unit="mm" value="106.0">106 mm</quantity>
SL), 
<geoCoordinate id="EE41AE8EFF9A42659C5BFA73C7D7FA23" box="[357,453,1420,1448]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" precision="925" value="-18.75">18o45' S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE41AE8EFF9A42659CEAFA73C42FFA23" box="[468,573,1420,1448]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" precision="925" value="-39.583332">39o35' W</geoCoordinate>
, São Mateus, Espírito Santo; 
<collectionCode id="ED64508CFF9A42659EADFA73C5E2FA23" box="[915,1008,1423,1447]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">MZUSP</collectionCode>
67668 (3, 56− 
<quantity id="4C8D65ACFF9A426599A3FA73C2FCFA23" box="[1181,1262,1423,1448]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" unit="mm" value="85.0">85 mm</quantity>
SL), rio Doce, Espirito Santo; 
<collectionCode id="ED64508CFF9A42659C78FA4FC7B1FA4F" box="[326,419,1459,1483]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">MZUSP</collectionCode>
67636 (4, 88− 
<quantity id="4C8D65ACFF9A42659F74FA4FC489FA4F" box="[586,667,1459,1484]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.6" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" unit="mm" value="96.0">96 mm</quantity>
SL), Cabo de 
<collectingCountry id="F36288D9FF9A42659E7EFA4FC5A1FA4F" box="[832,947,1459,1483]" name="Sao Tome and Principe" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">São Tomé</collectingCountry>
, Rio de Janeiro; LBP 10538 (2, 65− 
<quantity id="4C8D65ACFF9A42659872FA4FC38EFA4F" box="[1356,1436,1459,1484]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.6" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" unit="mm" value="76.0">76 mm</quantity>
SL), 
<geoCoordinate id="EE41AE8EFF9A42659DEEFA2BC77EFA6B" box="[208,364,1495,1520]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" precision="1" value="-22.37414">22°22'26.9'' S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE41AE8EFF9A42659C47FA2BC40DFA6B" box="[377,543,1495,1519]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" precision="1" value="-41.72064">41°43'14.3'' W</geoCoordinate>
, Macaé, Rio de Janeiro; NPM 139 (
<quantity id="4C8D65ACFF9A42659E87FA2BC222FA6B" box="[953,1072,1495,1519]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.114" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" unit="mm" value="1114.0">1, 114 mm</quantity>
SL), Santana archipelago, 
<quantity id="4C8D65ACFF9A4265985CFA2BC38EFA6B" box="[1378,1436,1495,1520]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" unit="m" value="15.0">15 m</quantity>
deep, Macaé, Rio de Janeiro; NPM 173 (
<quantity id="4C8D65ACFF9A42659F57FA07C4F2F997" box="[617,736,1531,1555]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.111" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" unit="mm" value="1111.0">1, 111 mm</quantity>
SL), Santana archipelago, 
<quantity id="4C8D65ACFF9A4265992DFA07C25FF997" box="[1043,1101,1531,1556]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" unit="m" value="15.0">15 m</quantity>
deep, Macaé, Rio de Janeiro; NPM 2598 (
<quantity id="4C8D65ACFF9A42659C01F9E3C7C2F9B3" box="[319,464,1567,1592]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.125" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" unit="mm" value="1125.0">1, 125 mm</quantity>
SL), fish marked, Macaé, Rio de Janeiro, 
<collectingCountry id="F36288D9FF9A42659ED2F9E3C226F9BC" box="[1004,1076,1567,1592]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">Brazil</collectingCountry>
; fish marked, Macaé, Rio de Janeiro, 
<collectingCountry id="F36288D9FF9A42659DCBF9B9C72FF9DA" box="[245,317,1605,1630]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">Brazil</collectingCountry>
; 
<collectionCode id="ED64508CFF9A42659C74F9BAC7B5F9DA" box="[330,423,1606,1630]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">MZUSP</collectionCode>
67595 (4, 109− 
<quantity id="4C8D65ACFF9A42659F60F9BAC4A9F9DA" box="[606,699,1606,1630]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.21" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" unit="mm" value="121.0">121 mm</quantity>
SL), 
<geoCoordinate id="EE41AE8EFF9A42659FC5F9BAC54BF9DA" box="[763,857,1602,1630]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" precision="925" value="-22.55">22o33' S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE41AE8EFF9A42659E58F9BAC5DCF9DA" box="[870,974,1602,1630]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" precision="925" value="-41.4">41o24' W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4C8D65ACFF9A42659EE4F9B9C252F9DA" box="[986,1088,1605,1630]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.4" metricValueMin="4.6" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" unit="m" value="60.0" valueMax="74.0" valueMin="46.0">46−74 m</quantity>
deep, Rio de Janeiro; 
<collectionCode id="ED64508CFF9A42659800F9BAC389F9DA" box="[1342,1435,1606,1630]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">MZUSP</collectionCode>
67581 (1, 76 mm SL), Moela island, Santos, São Paulo; 
<collectionCode id="ED64508CFF9A42659E35F991C57AF901" box="[779,872,1645,1669]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">MZUSP</collectionCode>
67607 (3, 87− 
<quantity id="4C8D65ACFF9A42659932F991C27BF900" box="[1036,1129,1645,1669]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.18" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" unit="mm" value="118.0">118 mm</quantity>
SL), 
<geoCoordinate id="EE41AE8EFF9A42659999F991C311F901" box="[1191,1283,1641,1669]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" precision="925" value="-28.466667">28o28' S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE41AE8EFF9A42659831F991C367F900" box="[1295,1397,1641,1669]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" precision="925" value="-48.483334">48o29' W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4C8D65ACFF9A426598BEF991C6BFF92F" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" unit="m" value="70.0">70 m</quantity>
deep, Santa Catarina; 
<collectionCode id="ED64508CFF9A42659C93F968C418F928" box="[429,522,1684,1708]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">MZUSP</collectionCode>
67643 (2, 107− 
<quantity id="4C8D65ACFF9A42659FFEF968C50FF92F" box="[704,797,1684,1708]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.18" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" unit="mm" value="118.0">118 mm</quantity>
SL), 
<geoCoordinate id="EE41AE8EFF9A42659E60F968C5A9F928" box="[862,955,1680,1708]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" precision="925" value="-29.216667">29o13' S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE41AE8EFF9A42659EF7F968C222F92F" box="[969,1072,1680,1708]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" precision="925" value="-49.583332">49o35' W</geoCoordinate>
, Santa Catarina; 
<collectionCode id="ED64508CFF9A426599CFF968C35CF928" box="[1265,1358,1684,1708]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">MZUSP</collectionCode>
67626 (
<quantity id="4C8D65ACFF9A42659D9CF947C70BF956" box="[162,281,1723,1747]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.119" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" unit="mm" value="1119.0">1, 119 mm</quantity>
SL), 
<geoCoordinate id="EE41AE8EFF9A42659C66F947C7A7F957" box="[344,437,1719,1747]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" precision="925" value="-29.566668">29o34' S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE41AE8EFF9A42659CFCF947C43BF956" box="[450,553,1719,1747]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" precision="925" value="-49.15">49o09' W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4C8D65ACFF9A42659F0AF946C48BF956" box="[564,665,1722,1747]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.35" metricValueMax="9.1" metricValueMin="7.6" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" unit="m" value="83.5" valueMax="91.0" valueMin="76.0">76−91 m</quantity>
deep, Rio Grande do Sul; 
<collectionCode id="ED64508CFF9A42659EFBF947C230F957" box="[965,1058,1723,1747]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">MZUSP</collectionCode>
67654 (
<quantity id="4C8D65ACFF9A426599BDF947C2E8F956" box="[1155,1274,1723,1747]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.133" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" unit="mm" value="1133.0">1, 133 mm</quantity>
SL), 
<geoCoordinate id="EE41AE8EFF9A42659807F947C384F957" box="[1337,1430,1719,1747]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" precision="925" value="-30.1">30o06' S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE41AE8EFF9A42659DA9F91DC6EFF97D" box="[151,253,1758,1786]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" precision="925" value="-48.933334">48o56' W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4C8D65ACFF9A42659C39F91DC75FF97D" box="[263,333,1761,1786]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3599999999999999" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" unit="m" value="136.0">136 m</quantity>
deep, Rio Grande do Sul; 
<collectionCode id="ED64508CFF9A42659F4DF91DC4C2F97D" box="[627,720,1761,1785]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">MZUSP</collectionCode>
67650 (3, 101− 
<quantity id="4C8D65ACFF9A42659EBEF91DC5CFF97D" box="[896,989,1761,1785]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1199999999999999" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" unit="mm" value="112.0">112 mm</quantity>
SL), 
<geoCoordinate id="EE41AE8EFF9A42659924F91DC264F97D" box="[1050,1142,1758,1786]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" precision="925" value="-31.75">31o45' S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE41AE8EFF9A426599BCF91DC2FAF97D" box="[1154,1256,1758,1786]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" precision="925" value="-51.433334">51o26' W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4C8D65ACFF9A426599CDF91DC339F97D" box="[1267,1323,1761,1786]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" unit="m" value="15.0">15 m</quantity>
deep, Rio Grande do Sul; 
<collectionCode id="ED64508CFF9A42659C74F8F4C7B5F8A4" box="[330,423,1800,1824]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">MZUSP</collectionCode>
67649 (2, 
<quantity id="4C8D65ACFF9A42659F1DF8F4C4DBF89B" box="[547,713,1800,1824]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.055" metricValueMax="9.77" metricValueMin="4.34" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" unit="mm" value="70.55" valueMax="97.7" valueMin="43.4">43.4−97.7 mm</quantity>
SL), 
<geoCoordinate id="EE41AE8EFF9A42659E37F8F4C575F8A4" box="[777,871,1796,1824]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" precision="925" value="-32.083332">32o05' S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE41AE8EFF9A42659E4AF8FBC5CEF89B" box="[884,988,1796,1824]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" precision="925" value="-51.916668">51o55' W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4C8D65ACFF9A42659ED6F8F4C230F89B" box="[1000,1058,1800,1824]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" unit="m" value="13.0">13 m</quantity>
deep, Rio Grande do Sul, 
<collectingCountry id="F36288D9FF9A4265986EF8FBC38AF8A4" box="[1360,1432,1799,1824]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">Brazil</collectingCountry>
; 
<collectionCode id="ED64508CFF9A42659DA9F8D3C6E6F8C3" box="[151,244,1839,1863]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">MZUSP</collectionCode>
67681 (1, 68 mm SL), 
<geoCoordinate id="EE41AE8EFF9A42659F3EF8D3C44CF8C3" box="[512,606,1835,1863]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" precision="925" value="-32.966667">32o58' S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE41AE8EFF9A42659F55F8D2C4C1F8C3" box="[619,723,1835,1863]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" precision="925" value="-52.5">52o30' W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4C8D65ACFF9A42659FE1F8D3C50BF8C3" box="[735,793,1839,1863]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" unit="m" value="13.0">13 m</quantity>
deep, Rio Grande do Sul; 
<collectionCode id="ED64508CFF9A42659976F8D3C2B7F8C3" box="[1096,1189,1839,1863]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">MZUSP</collectionCode>
67663 (2, 66− 
<quantity id="4C8D65ACFF9A42659872F8D2C389F8C3" box="[1356,1435,1838,1863]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.2" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" unit="mm" value="72.0">72 mm</quantity>
SL), Rio Grande do Sul, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE41AE8EFF9A42659C93F8AAC41BF8EA" box="[429,521,1874,1902]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" precision="925" value="-33.966667">33o58' S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE41AE8EFF9A42659F2BF8A9C46EF8E9" box="[533,636,1874,1902]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" precision="925" value="-52.833332">52o50' W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4C8D65ACFF9A42659FB9F8AAC4ADF8E9" box="[647,703,1878,1902]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" unit="m" value="29.0">29 m</quantity>
deep; 
<collectionCode id="ED64508CFF9A42659E37F8AAC574F8EA" box="[777,870,1878,1902]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">MZUSP</collectionCode>
67586 (
<quantity id="4C8D65ACFF9A42659EF8F8AAC229F8E9" box="[966,1083,1878,1902]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.113" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" unit="mm" value="1113.0">1, 113 mm</quantity>
SL), Rio Grande do Sul, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE41AE8EFF9A42659869F8AAC6BAF811" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" precision="925" value="-32.6">32o36' S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE41AE8EFF9A42659D8AF880C70FF810" box="[180,285,1913,1941]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" precision="925" value="-51.55">51o33' W</geoCoordinate>
; 
<collectionCode id="ED64508CFF9A42659C16F881C797F811" box="[296,389,1917,1941]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="9" pageNumber="320">MZUSP</collectionCode>
67633 (8, 80− 
<quantity id="4C8D65ACFF9A42659F12F881C468F810" box="[556,634,1917,1941]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.1" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" unit="mm" value="91.0">91 mm</quantity>
SL), Rio Grande do Sul.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>