treatments-xml/data/03/D9/87/03D987B7FFFDFFB88FB9DB4AFB70748B.xml

<document id="FF1E5B60644F42C9638014854CE391E1" ID-CLB-Dataset="172789" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5199.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="561bf1b4-29e4-4e1c-af72-131229c72f47" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7251761" ID-ZooBank="61CD7E40-DD47-4FAC-A880-42B505A84AE8" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1666769533449" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Stiller, Michael &amp; Webb, Michael D." docDate="2022" docId="03D987B7FFFDFFB88FB9DB4AFB70748B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5199.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5199 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5199.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Proekes cephaleus Stiller &amp; Webb 2022" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="64" masterDocId="FFE0FFCFFFC0FF878F2EDE08FFCE7356" masterDocTitle="Leafhoppers of the Fynbos Biome of South Africa: Colistra, Proekes, Proekoides and a new genus (Insecta, Hemiptera, Cicadellidae, Deltocephalinae, Bonaspeiini)" masterLastPageNumber="79" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="62" updateTime="1699408237171" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="8DC3DB6DEEA64045B80791873A42A6EC" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="ACD1472B09C3FC4CD7A874C4B01B712B">
<mods:title id="A90981D472A051F726B54295A84B5723">Leafhoppers of the Fynbos Biome of South Africa: Colistra, Proekes, Proekoides and a new genus (Insecta, Hemiptera, Cicadellidae, Deltocephalinae, Bonaspeiini)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="599CE19007243674C7F31F6598E0C0FD" type="personal">
<mods:role id="FACEA19EDC3A990084F1B68FFD48F761">
<mods:roleTerm id="52DB19E68C836D13946CD00E3623D8F0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="0D62A0153AA971546D4760B999C83990">Stiller, Michael</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="BFE49F9752A031417E99DE01E4131E1C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="180507086D79D2BE57C8036DD0070E4E">
<mods:roleTerm id="4AA4A2FADB877BF085C905528A5D65D1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="F8FD5F2740EF81082CEA6176D80EE4E6">Webb, Michael D.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6760B06F60FA14F830C71BA94069C009" type="email">m.webb@nhm.ac.uk</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="0F409B31ACB1EB268E4C397A46511577">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="4C94E2E4699C139A65EBBD98C09FFE8C" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="24D1F1004DB55E4B165C3880ADD96A54">
<mods:title id="EC02EA9D3DDEBD6DB297418A73AD8DC9">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="DAB83D59747071FA0FE1D08056E8FD96">
<mods:date id="7DDAA55CB5B248CDA3117D3F1CD47461">2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="479C4FA1604BD208666E2016332DDFE4" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="6F0B44D2180247AE0BC92AE570358E69">2022-10-25</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="BA0CBA58815BCB8CD0B2583678703D6A" type="volume">
<mods:number id="C3B6407004EABFF264F5FABB1C29595E">5199</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="CF5E056FD95F41CE75AE4D038ACBF609" type="issue">
<mods:number id="3EC78F7FA3B5362999A59E4D0E96E5CA">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="50415F74D4FDF01F8DD31EB61F60DDBB" unit="page">
<mods:start id="DFB3E89A8DA62FC9EB275A48FF48C3A6">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="83E12A8C364D1DB2C0FF2794C09B1A25">79</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="875403712E74F1D9C9DEEBDB8855FE66">
<mods:url id="EAC40242E99A285742619BFE1CF25268">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5199.1.1</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="D4F019E193A08113C474CEAE55807DBE">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="92371730DD758B3EEB418992C928A617" type="CLB-Dataset">172789</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8C60256BE3792871EE73306E339C601C" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5199.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="716DFD773702469FD5A922635F1AA070" type="GBIF-Dataset">561bf1b4-29e4-4e1c-af72-131229c72f47</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="165D95EDF4F80B3D5F451EEF08FE23D3" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="813D4B087B8CCD5B37F4813E220B9CC0" type="Zenodo-Dep">7251761</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="EBEF7EC1C1508783AA90BDDFFFE7B3FC" type="ZooBank">61CD7E40-DD47-4FAC-A880-42B505A84AE8</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03D987B7FFFDFFB88FB9DB4AFB70748B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7251689" ID-GBIF-Taxon="203422304" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7251689" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D987B7FFFDFFB88FB9DB4AFB70748B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D987B7FFFDFFB88FB9DB4AFB70748B" lastPageId="63" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<subSubSection id="C36A652AFFFDFFBA8FB9DB4AFE2A760B" box="[151,484,1346,1373]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFFDFFBA8FB9DB4AFE2A760B" blockId="61.[151,647,1346,1409]" box="[151,484,1346,1373]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<heading id="D08781CDFFFDFFBA8FB9DB4AFE2A760B" bold="true" box="[151,484,1346,1373]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C704D22FFFDFFBA8FB9DB4AFE2A760B" ID-CoL="4MQLY" authority="(Naude)" authorityName="Stiller &amp; Webb" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Stiller &amp; Webb" baseAuthorityYear="2022" box="[151,484,1346,1373]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Proekes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cephaleus">
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFFDFFBA8FB9DB4AFE2A760B" bold="true" box="[151,484,1346,1373]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFFDFFBA8FB9DB4AFEB6760B" bold="true" box="[151,376,1346,1373]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Proekes cephaleus</emphasis>
(Naudé)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36A652AFFFDFFBA8FB9DB6FFD4976D7" box="[151,647,1382,1409]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFFDFFBA8FB9DB6FFD4976D7" blockId="61.[151,647,1346,1409]" box="[151,647,1382,1409]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
(
<figureCitation id="134B2A24FFFDFFBA8FB1DB6FFEE376D7" box="[159,301,1383,1409]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="55.[151,250,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[235,1357,183,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-19@55.[230,1358,181,1832]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURE 22. Proekes species habitus views. A–I, P. cephaleus (Naudé, 1926), male, female and nymph. A, male, dorsally, Hawekwa specimen. B, male, dorsally, Fisantekraal specimen. C, female, dorsally, Slagboom specimen. D, female, dorsally, Caledon specimen. E, F, nymphs, pale and dark Fisantekraal specimens, respectively. G, female terminalia, ventrally, Caledon specimen. H, head and pronotum dorsally, Slagboom specimen. I, female, face, Caledon specimen. P. hemiplatyphalis sp. n., female, male and nymph. J, K, female, dorsally, laterally respectively. L, male, dorsally. M, nymph. A–G, J–M, scale=1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7251805" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7251805/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Figs 22A–H</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="134B2A24FFFDFFBA8E16DB6FFE4376D7" box="[312,397,1383,1409]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="56.[151,250,1667,1691]" captionTargetBox="[172,1414,202,1621]" captionTargetId="figure-24@56.[151,1435,181,1643]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURE 23. Proekes cephaleus (Naudé, 1926), male, line drawings inTheron 1975 and additional drawings. A–I, Theron, 1975. A, head dorsally. B, head, laterally. C, pygofer lobe and anal tube, laterally. D, subgenital plate, in part, ventrally. E, aedeagus, laterally. F, aedeagus, anteriorly. G, style, dorsally. H, connective. I, tegmina. J–U, additional drawings. J, genital capsule, dorsally. K, subgenital plate and valve, ventrally. L–Q, aedeagus. L, laterally, Hawekwa specimen. M, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. N, anteriorly, Fisantekraal specimen. O–Q, laterally, anteriorly, posteriorly, Verlorenvlei specimen. R, genital capsule, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. S, pygofer lobe, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. T, hind wing, male, Fisantekraal specimen. U, tegmina, male, Fisantekraal specimen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7251807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7251807/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">23A–U</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="134B2A24FFFDFFBA8EB7DB6FFE2276D7" box="[409,492,1383,1409]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="57.[151,250,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[233,1369,187,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-19@57.[212,1376,181,1832]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURE 24. Proekes cephaleus (Naudé, 1926), line drawings, female. A, sternite 7. B, valvifer 1, laterally. C, valvifer 1, laterally. D, valvifer 2, laterally. E, valvifer 2, sculpture. F, valvifer 2, sculpture. G, valvifer 1, dorsally. H, valvula 1. I, valvula 2. J, genital capsule, laterally. K, valvula 1, apex, laterally. L, valvula 1, midsection, laterally. M, valvula 2, apex sculpture, laterally. N, valvula 2, midsection sculpture, dorsally. O, valvula 2, midsection, detail of sculpture, dorsally. P, valvula 3, setae. Q, tegmina. R, hind wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7251810" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7251810/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">24A–R</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="134B2A24FFFDFFBA8ED6DB6EFD8C76D7" box="[504,578,1382,1409]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="58.[151,250,1861,1885]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,181,1835]" captionTargetId="figure-24@58.[151,1436,181,1836]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURE 25. Proekes cephaleus (Naudé, 1926), images of parts of the ovipositor. A, valvula 2, apex, sculpture. B, valvula 2, pores,weak sculpture.C, valvula2,pores, distinctsculpture.D, valvula 2, subapex, laterally.E, valvula 2, subapex, dorsolaterally, specimen from Fisantekraal. F, valvula 1, subapex, imbricate sculpture. valvula 2, subapex, laterally. G, valvula 1, midsection, imbricate sculpture. H, valvifer 2, sculpture, left. I, valvifer 2, sculpture, right. A–G, scale=0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7251812" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7251812/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">25A–I</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="134B2A24FFFDFFBA8D63DB6FFDB176D7" box="[589,639,1383,1409]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="76.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[232,1375,182,1906]" captionTargetId="figure-24@76.[210,1377,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="76" captionText="FIGURE 33. Potential natural distribution models, Proekes species. A, P. cephaleus (Naudé, 1926). B, Proekes species merged in one model." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7251828" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7251828/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">33A</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36A652AFFFDFFBA8FB9DBA3FDBD7556" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFFDFFBA8FB9DBA3FCFD7695" blockId="61.[151,819,1451,1537]" box="[151,819,1451,1475]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB60118FFFFDFFBA8FB9DBA3FCFD7695" box="[151,819,1451,1475]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<taxonomicName id="4C704D22FFFDFFBA8FB9DBA3FE637695" ID-CoL="4MQLY" authority="(Naude)" authorityName="Stiller &amp; Webb" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Stiller &amp; Webb" baseAuthorityYear="2022" box="[151,429,1451,1475]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Proekes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cephaleus" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFFDFFBA8FB9DBA3FE9D7695" box="[151,339,1451,1475]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Proekes cephaleus</emphasis>
(Naudé)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23757C8FFFDFFBA8E9DDBA3FDC87695" box="[435,518,1451,1475]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" rank="species">comb.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<treatmentCitation id="0AD110B0FFFDFFBA8D25DBA3FD067695" author="Theron, J. G." box="[523,712,1451,1475]" page="191" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" year="1975">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B50FFFDFFBA8D25DBA3FD067695" author="Theron, J. G." box="[523,712,1451,1475]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" pagination="189 - 206" refId="ref52393" refString="Theron, J. G. (1975) The Naude species of South African Cicadellidae (Hemiptera) IV. Species assigned to the genera Aconura Lethierry and Deltocephalus Burmeister. Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa, 38, 189 - 206." type="journal article" year="1975">Theron, 1975: 191</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 204, 205.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFFDFFBA8FB9DBC2FD8476B4" blockId="61.[151,819,1451,1537]" box="[151,586,1482,1506]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB60118FFFFDFFBA8FB9DBC2FD8476B4" box="[151,586,1482,1506]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<treatmentCitation id="0AD110B0FFFDFFBA8FB9DBC2FD8876B4" author="Naude, T. J." box="[151,582,1482,1506]" page="53" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" year="1926">
<taxonomicName id="4C704D22FFFDFFBA8FB9DBC2FD8876B4" ID-CoL="8RJNN" authority="Naude, 1926: 53" authorityName="Naude" authorityPageNumber="53" authorityYear="1926" box="[151,582,1482,1506]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Deltocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cephaleus">
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFFDFFBA8FB9DBC2FE5B76B4" box="[151,405,1482,1506]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Deltocephalus cephaleus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B50FFFDFFBA8EB5DBC2FD8876B4" author="Naude, T. J." box="[411,582,1482,1506]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" pagination="1 - 106" refId="ref51900" refString="Naude, T. J. (1926) Cicadellidae for South Africa. A taxonomic and faunistic study. Entomology Memoirs of the Department of Agriculture of the Union of South Africa, 4, 1 - 106." type="journal article" year="1926">Naudé, 1926: 53</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFFDFFBA8FB9DBE1FDBD7556" blockId="61.[151,819,1451,1537]" box="[151,627,1512,1537]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB60118FFFFDFFBA8FB9DBE1FDBD7556" box="[151,627,1512,1537]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<treatmentCitation id="0AD110B0FFFDFFBA8FB9DBE1FDC37556" author="Naude, T. J." box="[151,525,1512,1536]" page="54" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" year="1926">
<taxonomicName id="4C704D22FFFDFFBA8FB9DBE1FDC37556" ID-CoL="8RHCS" authority="Naude, 1926: 54" authorityName="Naude" authorityPageNumber="54" authorityYear="1926" box="[151,525,1512,1536]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aconura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ceresensis">
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFFDFFBA8FB9DBE1FE927556" box="[151,348,1513,1536]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Aconura ceresensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B50FFFDFFBA8E4CDBE0FDC37556" author="Naude, T. J." box="[354,525,1512,1536]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" pagination="1 - 106" refId="ref51900" refString="Naude, T. J. (1926) Cicadellidae for South Africa. A taxonomic and faunistic study. Entomology Memoirs of the Department of Agriculture of the Union of South Africa, 4, 1 - 106." type="journal article" year="1926">Naudé, 1926: 54</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23757C8FFFDFFBA8D39DBE1FDBD7556" box="[535,627,1513,1537]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">syn. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36A652AFFFDFFB98FB9D827FD7D7137" lastPageId="62" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFFDFFBA8FB9D827FE3A751F" blockId="61.[151,1437,1582,2041]" box="[151,500,1582,1609]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFFDFFBA8FB9D827FE23751E" bold="true" box="[151,493,1582,1609]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<typeStatus id="54CB8803FFFDFFBA8FB9D827FF1C751F" box="[151,210,1583,1609]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Type</typeStatus>
material, not examined
</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFFDFFBA8FE9D85BFE7A75C7" blockId="61.[151,1437,1582,2041]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFFDFFBA8FE9D85BFEAD753A" bold="true" box="[199,355,1618,1645]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Type locality</emphasis>
. 
<typeStatus id="54CB8803FFFDFFBA8E5BD85BFE13753B" box="[373,477,1619,1645]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male, 
<collectingCountry id="F3677631FFFDFFBA8D01D85BFD0D753B" box="[559,707,1619,1645]" name="South Africa" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">South Africa</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49B4F843FFFDFFBA8DFCD85BFC2E753B" box="[722,992,1619,1645]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Western Cape province</collectingRegion>
, Viljoen’s Pass, -31.97, 19.11, 
<date id="FFCE1061FFFDFFBA8A67D85BFF1C75C7" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" value="1923-01-12">12 Jan. 1923</date>
, F.W. Pettey; 
<collectionCode id="ED61AE64FFFDFFBA8E42D87FFE6175C7" box="[364,431,1655,1681]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">USIC</collectionCode>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFFDFFBA8FE9D892FC2A75E3" blockId="61.[151,1437,1582,2041]" box="[199,996,1690,1717]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFFDFFBA8FE9D892FDE375E2" bold="true" box="[199,557,1690,1716]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Additional material examined</emphasis>
. 
<collectingCountry id="F3677631FFFDFFBA8D15D893FD0275E3" box="[571,716,1691,1717]" name="South Africa" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">South Africa</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49B4F843FFFDFFBA8DF9D893FC1175E3" box="[727,991,1691,1717]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Western Cape province</collectingRegion>
:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFFDFFBA8FE9D8B7FB4B758F" blockId="61.[151,1437,1582,2041]" box="[199,1157,1727,1753]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<materialsCitation id="3B183CFCFFFDFFBA8FE9D8B7FB4F758F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3946862367" box="[199,1153,1727,1753]" collectingDate="1969-11-18" collectionCode="SANC" collectorName="Kleinmond &amp; J. G. Theron" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" specimenCode="CCDL04168" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<specimenCount id="9D76FD28FFFDFFBA8FE9D8B7FF25758F" box="[199,235,1727,1753]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
; 
<collectorName id="26855377FFFDFFBA8FD7D8B7FEB5758F" box="[249,379,1727,1753]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Kleinmond</collectorName>
; -34.34, 19.03; 
<date id="FFCE1061FFFDFFBA8D04D8B7FD0A758F" box="[554,708,1727,1753]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" value="1969-11-18">
<collectingDate id="EF8AE989FFFDFFBA8D04D8B7FD0A758F" box="[554,708,1727,1753]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" value="1969-11-18">18 Nov. 1969</collectingDate>
</date>
; 
<collectorName id="26855377FFFDFFBA8DFED8B7FC9B758F" box="[720,853,1727,1753]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">J.G. Theron</collectorName>
leg.; 
<specimenCode id="DBD69EDAFFFDFFBA8CBDD8B7FBE6758F" box="[915,1064,1727,1753]" collectionCode="CCDL" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">CCDL04168</specimenCode>
; 
<collectionCode id="ED61AE64FFFDFFBA8B1DD8B7FB4F758F" box="[1075,1153,1727,1753]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" name="Agricultural Research Council-Plant Protection Research Institute" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="Museum">SANC</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFFDFFBA8FE9D8EBFB7075AB" blockId="61.[151,1437,1582,2041]" box="[199,1214,1763,1789]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<materialsCitation id="3B183CFCFFFDFFBA8FE9D8EBFB7775AB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3946862357" box="[199,1209,1763,1789]" collectingDate="1969-12-13" collectionCode="SANC" collectorName="Slagboom &amp; J. G. Theron" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" specimenCode="CCDL01628" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D76FD28FFFDFFBA8FE9D8EBFF2275AB" box="[199,236,1763,1789]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D76FD28FFFDFFBA8FD6D8EBFEFC75AB" box="[248,306,1763,1789]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
; 
<collectorName id="26855377FFFDFFBA8E11D8EBFE7A75AB" box="[319,436,1763,1789]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Slagboom</collectorName>
; -33.23, 19.28; 
<date id="FFCE1061FFFDFFBA8D4DD8EBFD3375AB" box="[611,765,1763,1789]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" value="1969-12-13">
<collectingDate id="EF8AE989FFFDFFBA8D4DD8EBFD3375AB" box="[611,765,1763,1789]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" value="1969-12-13">13 Dec. 1969</collectingDate>
</date>
; 
<collectorName id="26855377FFFDFFBA8C26D8EBFC4375AB" box="[776,909,1763,1789]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">J.G. Theron</collectorName>
leg.; 
<specimenCode id="DBD69EDAFFFDFFBA8CE2D8EBFBAE75AB" box="[972,1120,1763,1789]" collectionCode="CCDL" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">CCDL01628</specimenCode>
; 
<collectionCode id="ED61AE64FFFDFFBA8B45D8EBFB7775AB" box="[1131,1209,1763,1789]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" name="Agricultural Research Council-Plant Protection Research Institute" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="Museum">SANC</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFFDFFBA8FE9D90FFB547477" blockId="61.[151,1437,1582,2041]" box="[199,1178,1798,1825]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<materialsCitation id="3B183CFCFFFDFFBA8FE9D90FFB587477" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3946862340" box="[199,1174,1798,1825]" collectingDate="1971-12-15" collectionCode="SANC" collectorName="Pearly Beach &amp; J. G. Theron" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" specimenCode="CCDL28210" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<specimenCount id="9D76FD28FFFDFFBA8FE9D90FFF257477" box="[199,235,1799,1825]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
; 
<collectorName id="26855377FFFDFFBA8FD7D90FFE5C7477" box="[249,402,1799,1825]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Pearly Beach</collectorName>
; -34.66, 19.50; 
<date id="FFCE1061FFFDFFBA8D6ED90EFD177477" box="[576,729,1798,1825]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" value="1971-12-15">
<collectingDate id="EF8AE989FFFDFFBA8D6ED90EFD177477" box="[576,729,1798,1825]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" value="1971-12-15">15 Dec. 1971</collectingDate>
</date>
; 
<collectorName id="26855377FFFDFFBA8DCBD90FFCA47477" box="[741,874,1799,1825]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">J.G. Theron</collectorName>
leg.; 
<specimenCode id="DBD69EDAFFFDFFBA8C87D90FFBF37477" box="[937,1085,1799,1825]" collectionCode="CCDL" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">CCDL28210</specimenCode>
; 
<collectionCode id="ED61AE64FFFDFFBA8B66D90FFB587477" box="[1096,1174,1799,1825]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" name="Agricultural Research Council-Plant Protection Research Institute" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="Museum">SANC</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFFDFFBA8FE9D923FB147413" blockId="61.[151,1437,1582,2041]" box="[199,1242,1834,1861]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<materialsCitation id="3B183CFCFFFDFFBA8FE9D923FB187413" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3946862322" box="[199,1238,1834,1861]" collectingDate="1972-11-23" collectionCode="SANC" collectorName="Suurvlak Wolseley &amp; J. G. Theron" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" specimenCode="CCDL08756" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D76FD28FFFDFFBA8FE9D923FF227413" box="[199,236,1835,1861]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
; 
<collectorName id="26855377FFFDFFBA8FD7D923FE1E7413" box="[249,464,1835,1861]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Suurvlak Wolseley</collectorName>
; -33.42, 19.13; 
<date id="FFCE1061FFFDFFBA8D51D923FCD77413" box="[639,793,1835,1861]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" value="1972-11-23">
<collectingDate id="EF8AE989FFFDFFBA8D51D923FCD77413" box="[639,793,1835,1861]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" value="1972-11-23">23 Nov. 1972</collectingDate>
</date>
; 
<collectorName id="26855377FFFDFFBA8C0BD923FC647413" box="[805,938,1835,1861]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">J.G. Theron</collectorName>
leg.; 
<specimenCode id="DBD69EDAFFFDFFBA8CC7D922FBB37413" box="[1001,1149,1834,1861]" collectionCode="CCDL" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">CCDL08756</specimenCode>
; 
<collectionCode id="ED61AE64FFFDFFBA8BA6D923FB187413" box="[1160,1238,1835,1861]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" name="Agricultural Research Council-Plant Protection Research Institute" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="Museum">SANC</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFFDFFBA8FE9D947FB42743F" blockId="61.[151,1437,1582,2041]" box="[199,1164,1870,1897]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<materialsCitation id="3B183CFCFFFDFFBA8FE9D947FB46743F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3946862345" box="[199,1160,1870,1897]" collectingDate="1974-12-05" collectionCode="SANC" collectorName="Viljoens Pass &amp; J. G. Theron" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" specimenCode="CCDL01629" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<specimenCount id="9D76FD28FFFDFFBA8FE9D947FF25743F" box="[199,235,1871,1897]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
; 
<collectorName id="26855377FFFDFFBA8FD6D947FE5C743F" box="[248,402,1871,1897]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Viljoens Pass</collectorName>
; -31.97, 19.11; 
<date id="FFCE1061FFFDFFBA8D6ED946FD05743F" box="[576,715,1870,1897]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" value="1974-12-05">
<collectingDate id="EF8AE989FFFDFFBA8D6ED946FD05743F" box="[576,715,1870,1897]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" value="1974-12-05">5 Dec. 1974</collectingDate>
</date>
; 
<collectorName id="26855377FFFDFFBA8DF9D947FC92743F" box="[727,860,1871,1897]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">J.G. Theron</collectorName>
leg.; 
<specimenCode id="DBD69EDAFFFDFFBA8CB5D947FBE1743F" box="[923,1071,1871,1897]" collectionCode="CCDL" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">CCDL01629</specimenCode>
; 
<collectionCode id="ED61AE64FFFDFFBA8B14D947FB46743F" box="[1082,1160,1871,1897]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" name="Agricultural Research Council-Plant Protection Research Institute" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="Museum">SANC</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFFDFFBA8FE9D97BFB4A74DB" blockId="61.[151,1437,1582,2041]" box="[199,1156,1906,1933]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<materialsCitation id="3B183CFCFFFDFFBA8FE9D97BFB4E74DB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3946862343" box="[199,1152,1906,1933]" collectingDate="1977-12-05" collectionCode="SANC" collectorName="Jonkershoek &amp; J. G. Theron" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" specimenCode="CCDL28207" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D76FD28FFFDFFBA8FE9D97BFF2274DB" box="[199,236,1907,1933]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
; 
<collectorName id="26855377FFFDFFBA8FD7D97BFE4774DB" box="[249,393,1907,1933]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Jonkershoek</collectorName>
; -33.99, 18.97; 
<date id="FFCE1061FFFDFFBA8D16D97AFD0D74DB" box="[568,707,1906,1933]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" value="1977-12-05">
<collectingDate id="EF8AE989FFFDFFBA8D16D97AFD0D74DB" box="[568,707,1906,1933]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" value="1977-12-05">5 Dec. 1977</collectingDate>
</date>
; 
<collectorName id="26855377FFFDFFBA8DE1D97BFC9D74DB" box="[719,851,1907,1933]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">J.G. Theron</collectorName>
leg.; 
<specimenCode id="DBD69EDAFFFDFFBA8CBCD97BFBE874DB" box="[914,1062,1907,1933]" collectionCode="CCDL" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">CCDL28207</specimenCode>
; 
<collectionCode id="ED61AE64FFFDFFBA8B1CD97BFB4E74DB" box="[1074,1152,1907,1933]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" name="Agricultural Research Council-Plant Protection Research Institute" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="Museum">SANC</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFFDFFBA8FE9D99FFB4874E7" blockId="61.[151,1437,1582,2041]" box="[199,1158,1942,1969]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<materialsCitation id="3B183CFCFFFDFFBA8FE9D99FFB4C74E7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3946862302" box="[199,1154,1942,1969]" collectingDate="1985-12-09" collectionCode="SANC" collectorName="Caledon &amp; J. G. Theron" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" specimenCode="CCDL28206" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D76FD28FFFDFFBA8FE9D99FFF2274E7" box="[199,236,1943,1969]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D76FD28FFFDFFBA8FD6D99FFED274E7" box="[248,284,1943,1969]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
; 
<collectorName id="26855377FFFDFFBA8E04D99FFE4574E7" box="[298,395,1943,1969]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Caledon</collectorName>
; -34.22, 19.41; 
<date id="FFCE1061FFFDFFBA8D14D99FFD0B74E7" box="[570,709,1942,1969]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" value="1985-12-09">
<collectingDate id="EF8AE989FFFDFFBA8D14D99FFD0B74E7" box="[570,709,1942,1969]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" value="1985-12-09">9 Dec. 1985</collectingDate>
</date>
; 
<collectorName id="26855377FFFDFFBA8DFFD99FFC9874E7" box="[721,854,1943,1969]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">J.G. Theron</collectorName>
leg.; 
<specimenCode id="DBD69EDAFFFDFFBA8CBAD99FFBE674E7" box="[916,1064,1943,1969]" collectionCode="CCDL" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">CCDL28206</specimenCode>
; 
<collectionCode id="ED61AE64FFFDFFBA8B1AD99FFB4C74E7" box="[1076,1154,1943,1969]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" name="Agricultural Research Council-Plant Protection Research Institute" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="Museum">SANC</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFFDFFBA8FE9D9B3FF2474AF" blockId="61.[151,1437,1582,2041]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<materialsCitation id="3B183CFCFFFDFFBA8FE9D9B3FF2B74AF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3946862342" collectingDate="1998-11-16" collectionCode="SANC" collectorName="S. van Noord" location="Kogelberg Nature Reserve" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" specimenCode="CCDL28209" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<specimenCount id="9D76FD28FFFDFFBA8FE9D9B3FF257483" box="[199,235,1979,2005]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
; 
<location id="8EAF607AFFFDFFBA8FD5D9B3FDE27483" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D987B7FFFDFFB88FB9DB4AFB70748B:8EAF607AFFFDFFBA8FD5D9B3FDE27483" box="[251,556,1979,2005]" name="Kogelberg Nature Reserve" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Kogelberg Nature Reserve</location>
; -34.28, 19.02; 
<date id="FFCE1061FFFDFFBA8DCED9B3FCB07483" box="[736,894,1979,2005]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" value="1998-11-16">
<collectingDate id="EF8AE989FFFDFFBA8DCED9B3FCB07483" box="[736,894,1979,2005]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" value="1998-11-16">16 Nov. 1998</collectingDate>
</date>
; 
<collectingMethod id="52314EB6FFFDFFBA8CA2D9B3FBD27483" box="[908,1052,1979,2005]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
; 
<collectorName id="26855377FFFDFFBA8B07D9B3FB0C7483" box="[1065,1218,1979,2005]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">S. van Noord</collectorName>
leg.; 
<specimenCode id="DBD69EDAFFFDFFBA8A2AD9B3FA567483" box="[1284,1432,1979,2005]" collectionCode="CCDL" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">CCDL28209</specimenCode>
; 
<collectionCode id="ED61AE64FFFDFFBA8FB9D9D7FF2B74AF" box="[151,229,2015,2041]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" name="Agricultural Research Council-Plant Protection Research Institute" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="Museum">SANC</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFFEFFB98FE9DE9FFAA973E7" blockId="62.[151,1436,150,609]" box="[199,1383,150,177]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<materialsCitation id="3B183CFCFFFEFFB98FE9DE9FFAAD73E7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3946862339" box="[199,1379,150,177]" collectingDate="2005-12-28" collectionCode="SANC" collectorName="M. Stiller" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" specimenCode="CCDL28211" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D76FD28FFFEFFB98FE9DE9FFF2273E7" box="[199,236,151,177]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
; 
<collectorName id="26855377FFFEFFB98FD7DE9FFE4773E7" box="[249,393,151,177]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Hawekaberg</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="26855377FFFEFFB98EBADE9FFDB773E7" box="[404,633,151,177]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Du Toits Kloof Pass</collectorName>
; -33.70, 19.11; 
<date id="FFCE1061FFFEFFB98C09DE9FFC0E73E7" box="[807,960,150,177]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" value="2005-12-28">
<collectingDate id="EF8AE989FFFEFFB98C09DE9FFC0E73E7" box="[807,960,150,177]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" value="2005-12-28">28 Dec. 2005</collectingDate>
</date>
; 
<collectorName id="26855377FFFEFFB98CE2DE9FFBF973E7" box="[972,1079,151,177]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">M. Stiller</collectorName>
leg.; 
<specimenCode id="DBD69EDAFFFEFFB98B58DE9FFAC473E7" box="[1142,1290,151,177]" collectionCode="CCDL" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">CCDL28211</specimenCode>
; 
<collectionCode id="ED61AE64FFFEFFB98A3BDE9FFAAD73E7" box="[1301,1379,151,177]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" name="Agricultural Research Council-Plant Protection Research Institute" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="Museum">SANC</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFFEFFB98FE9DEB3FDCB73AF" blockId="62.[151,1436,150,609]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<specimenCount id="9D76FD28FFFEFFB98FE9DEB3FF227383" box="[199,236,187,213]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, 3 nymphs; Fisantekraal site 1; -33.76, 19.14; 
<date id="FFCE1061FFFEFFB98C39DEB3FC657383" box="[791,939,187,213]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" value="2019-12-07">7 Dec. 2019</date>
; M. Stiller leg.; sweeping 
<taxonomicName id="4C704D22FFFEFFB98BC7DEB3FA527383" box="[1257,1436,187,213]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Erica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fastigiata">
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFFEFFB98BC7DEB3FA527383" box="[1257,1436,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Erica fastigiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C704D22FFFEFFB98FB9DED7FEC673AF" box="[151,264,223,249]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Ericaceae</taxonomicName>
; 
<collectionCode id="ED61AE64FFFEFFB98E3DDED6FEAE73AF" box="[275,352,222,249]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">CCDL</collectionCode>
27925; 
<collectionCode id="ED61AE64FFFEFFB98E9CDED7FDCE73AF" box="[434,512,223,249]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" name="Agricultural Research Council-Plant Protection Research Institute" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="Museum">SANC</collectionCode>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFFEFFB98FE9DF0BFDDC7217" blockId="62.[151,1436,150,609]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<materialsCitation id="3B183CFCFFFEFFB98FE9DF0BFDC07217" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3946862332" collectingDate="2019-12-08" collectionCode="SANC" collectorName="Fisantekraal &amp; M. Stiller" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" specimenCode="CCDL27932" specimenCount="43" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="40">
<specimenCount id="9D76FD28FFFEFFB98FE9DF0BFEDE724B" box="[199,272,259,285]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="male">40♂♂</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D76FD28FFFEFFB98E32DF0BFE8E724B" box="[284,320,259,285]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
, 6 nymphs; 
<collectorName id="26855377FFFEFFB98EE5DF0BFD96724B" box="[459,600,259,285]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fisantekraal</collectorName>
; -33.78, 19.16; 
<date id="FFCE1061FFFEFFB98C26DF0BFC5A724B" box="[776,916,259,285]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" value="2019-12-08">
<collectingDate id="EF8AE989FFFEFFB98C26DF0BFC5A724B" box="[776,916,259,285]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" value="2019-12-08">8 Dec. 2019</collectingDate>
</date>
; 
<collectorName id="26855377FFFEFFB98C8EDF0BFBC5724B" box="[928,1035,259,285]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">M. Stiller</collectorName>
leg.; sweeping 
<taxonomicName id="4C704D22FFFEFFB98B93DF0BFAA3724B" box="[1213,1389,259,285]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Erica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fastigiata">
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFFEFFB98B93DF0BFAA3724B" box="[1213,1389,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Erica fastigiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and low shrubs; 
<specimenCode id="DBD69EDAFFFEFFB98E0EDF2FFE7B7217" box="[288,437,295,321]" collectionCode="CCDL" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">CCDL27932</specimenCode>
; 
<collectionCode id="ED61AE64FFFEFFB98EEEDF2FFDC07217" box="[448,526,295,321]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" name="Agricultural Research Council-Plant Protection Research Institute" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="Museum">SANC</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFFEFFB98FE9DF42FE4772DF" blockId="62.[151,1436,150,609]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<materialsCitation id="3B183CFCFFFEFFB98FE9DF42FE4B72DF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3946862303" collectingDate="2019-12-08" collectionCode="SANC" collectorName="Fisantekraal &amp; M. Stiller" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" specimenCode="CCDL27945" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="5">
<specimenCount id="9D76FD28FFFEFFB98FE9DF42FECF7233" box="[199,257,330,357]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="male">5♂♂</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D76FD28FFFEFFB98E25DF43FE8A7233" box="[267,324,331,357]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="female">3♀♀</specimenCount>
, 6 nymphs; 
<collectorName id="26855377FFFEFFB98EE9DF43FD9A7233" box="[455,596,331,357]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fisantekraal</collectorName>
; -33.79, 19.16; 
<date id="FFCE1061FFFEFFB98DD2DF43FC4C7233" box="[764,898,331,357]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" value="2019-12-08">
<collectingDate id="EF8AE989FFFEFFB98DD2DF43FC4C7233" box="[764,898,331,357]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" value="2019-12-08">8 Dec. 2019</collectingDate>
</date>
; 
<collectorName id="26855377FFFEFFB98CA2DF43FC3A7233" box="[908,1012,331,357]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">M. Stiller</collectorName>
leg.; sweeping 
<taxonomicName id="4C704D22FFFEFFB98BB0DF43FAE67233" box="[1182,1320,331,357]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Psoralea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFFEFFB98BB0DF43FACD7233" box="[1182,1283,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Psoralea</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C704D22FFFEFFB98A02DF43FA567233" box="[1324,1432,331,357]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
; 
<specimenCode id="DBD69EDAFFFEFFB98FB9DF66FEE272DF" box="[151,300,366,393]" collectionCode="CCDL" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">CCDL27945</specimenCode>
; 
<collectionCode id="ED61AE64FFFEFFB98E19DF67FE4B72DF" box="[311,389,367,393]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" name="Agricultural Research Council-Plant Protection Research Institute" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="Museum">SANC</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFFEFFB98FE9DF9BFE477287" blockId="62.[151,1436,150,609]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<materialsCitation id="3B183CFCFFFEFFB98FE9DF9BFE4B7287" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3946862314" collectingDate="2019-12-08" collectionCode="SANC" collectorName="Fisantekraal &amp; M. Stiller" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" specimenCode="CCDL27939" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D76FD28FFFEFFB98FE9DF9BFF2272FB" box="[199,236,403,429]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, 4 nymphs; 
<collectorName id="26855377FFFEFFB98EAADF9BFDDF72FB" box="[388,529,403,429]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fisantekraal</collectorName>
; -33.78, 19.17; 
<date id="FFCE1061FFFEFFB98DFEDF9BFCA872FB" box="[720,870,403,429]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" value="2019-12-08">
<collectingDate id="EF8AE989FFFEFFB98DFEDF9BFCA872FB" box="[720,870,403,429]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" value="2019-12-08">8 Dec. 2019</collectingDate>
</date>
; 
<collectorName id="26855377FFFEFFB98C59DF9BFC2972FB" box="[887,999,403,429]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">M. Stiller</collectorName>
leg.; sweeping 
<taxonomicName id="4C704D22FFFEFFB98B89DF9BFAD972FA" box="[1191,1303,403,428]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Thymelaeaceae" genus="Passerina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFFEFFB98B89DF9BFAD972FA" box="[1191,1303,403,428]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Passerina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-like shrub; 
<specimenCode id="DBD69EDAFFFEFFB98FB9DFBFFEE57287" box="[151,299,439,465]" collectionCode="CCDL" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">CCDL27939</specimenCode>
; 
<collectionCode id="ED61AE64FFFEFFB98E19DFBFFE4B7287" box="[311,389,439,465]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" name="Agricultural Research Council-Plant Protection Research Institute" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="Museum">SANC</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFFEFFB98FE9DFD2FDB6714F" blockId="62.[151,1436,150,609]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<materialsCitation id="3B183CFCFFFEFFB98FE9DFD2FDBD714F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3946862312" collectingDate="2022-01-27" collectionCode="SANC" collectorName="M. Stiller" latitude="-33.288" location="Verlorenvlei" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="19.714" municipality="Touws River" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" specimenCode="CCDL28615" specimenCount="11" specimenCount-female="6" specimenCount-male="5">
<specimenCount id="9D76FD28FFFEFFB98FE9DFD2FECF72A3" box="[199,257,474,501]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="male">5♂♂</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D76FD28FFFEFFB98E23DFD3FE8872A3" box="[269,326,475,501]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="female">6♀♀</specimenCount>
; 
<location id="8EAF607AFFFEFFB98E7DDFD3FE1372A3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D987B7FFFDFFB88FB9DB4AFB70748B:8EAF607AFFFEFFB98E7DDFD3FE1372A3" box="[339,477,475,501]" latitude="-33.288" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="19.714" municipality="Touws River" name="Verlorenvlei" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Verlorenvlei</location>
farm #2, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BABACDBFFFEFFB98D67DFD3FD1272A3" box="[585,732,475,501]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Touws River</collectingMunicipality>
; 
<geoCoordinate id="EE445066FFFEFFB98DC9DFD3FC8E72A3" box="[743,832,475,501]" degrees="33.288" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" precision="55" value="-33.288">-33.288</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE445066FFFEFFB98C65DFD3FC5572A3" box="[843,923,475,501]" degrees="19.714" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" precision="55" value="19.714">19.714</geoCoordinate>
; 
<date id="FFCE1061FFFEFFB98C89DFD3FBF772A3" box="[935,1081,475,501]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" value="2022-01-27">
<collectingDate id="EF8AE989FFFEFFB98C89DFD3FBF772A3" box="[935,1081,475,501]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" value="2022-01-27">27 Jan. 2022</collectingDate>
</date>
; 
<collectorName id="26855377FFFEFFB98B6ADFD3FB6072A3" box="[1092,1198,475,501]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">M. Stiller</collectorName>
leg.; sweeping 
<taxonomicName id="4C704D22FFFEFFB98A70DFD3FF79714F" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Erica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFFEFFB98A70DFD3FA5272A2" box="[1374,1436,475,500]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Erica</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
and other shrubs; 
<specimenCode id="DBD69EDAFFFEFFB98EA8DFF6FDD4714F" box="[390,538,510,537]" collectionCode="CCDL" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">CCDL28615</specimenCode>
; 
<collectionCode id="ED61AE64FFFEFFB98D0BDFF7FDBD714F" box="[549,627,511,537]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" name="Agricultural Research Council-Plant Protection Research Institute" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="Museum">SANC</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFFEFFB98FE9DC2BFD7D7137" blockId="62.[151,1436,150,609]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<materialsCitation id="3B183CFCFFFEFFB98FE9DC2BFD607137" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3946862319" collectingDate="2022-02-12" collectionCode="SANC" collectorName="M. Stiller" latitude="-34.322" location="Kogelberg Nature Reserve" longLatPrecision="71" longitude="18.963" municipality="Kleinmond" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" specimenCode="CCDL28614" specimenCount="15" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="11">
<specimenCount id="9D76FD28FFFEFFB98FE9DC2BFEC1716B" box="[199,271,547,573]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="male">11♂♂</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D76FD28FFFEFFB98E36DC2BFE9C716B" box="[280,338,547,573]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="female">4♀♀</specimenCount>
; 
<location id="8EAF607AFFFEFFB98E73DC2BFD4D716B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D987B7FFFDFFB88FB9DB4AFB70748B:8EAF607AFFFEFFB98E73DC2BFD4D716B" box="[349,643,547,573]" latitude="-34.322" longLatPrecision="71" longitude="18.963" municipality="Kleinmond" name="Kogelberg Nature Reserve" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Kogelberg Nature Reserve</location>
#1, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BABACDBFFFEFFB98D9EDC2BFCFC716B" box="[688,818,547,573]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Kleinmond</collectingMunicipality>
; 
<geoCoordinate id="EE445066FFFEFFB98C15DC2BFC5B716B" box="[827,917,547,573]" degrees="34.322" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" precision="55" value="-34.322">-34.322</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE445066FFFEFFB98CB3DC2BFC23716B" box="[925,1005,547,573]" degrees="18.963" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" precision="55" value="18.963">18.963</geoCoordinate>
; 
<date id="FFCE1061FFFEFFB98CD9DC2BFB44716B" box="[1015,1162,547,573]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" value="2022-02-12">
<collectingDate id="EF8AE989FFFEFFB98CD9DC2BFB44716B" box="[1015,1162,547,573]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" value="2022-02-12">12 Feb. 2022</collectingDate>
</date>
; 
<collectorName id="26855377FFFEFFB98BBDDC2BFB39716B" box="[1171,1271,547,573]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">M.Stiller</collectorName>
leg.; sweeping 
<taxonomicName id="4C704D22FFFEFFB98FB9DC4FFEF07137" box="[151,318,583,609]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Erica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gysbertii">
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFFEFFB98FB9DC4FFEF07137" box="[151,318,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Erica gysbertii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C704D22FFFEFFB98E6BDC4FFE787137" box="[325,438,583,609]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Ericaceae</taxonomicName>
; 
<specimenCode id="DBD69EDAFFFEFFB98EEFDC4FFD987137" box="[449,598,583,609]" collectionCode="CCDL" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">CCDL28614</specimenCode>
; 
<collectionCode id="ED61AE64FFFEFFB98D4EDC4FFD607137" box="[608,686,583,609]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" name="Agricultural Research Council-Plant Protection Research Institute" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="Museum">SANC</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36A652AFFFEFFB98FE9DC86FEDC700B" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFFEFFB98FE9DC86FEDC700B" blockId="62.[151,1436,654,969]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFFEFFB98FE9DC86FEF471FE" bold="true" box="[199,314,654,680]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. Crown angle in male and female 82–86°. Length from apex of crown to apex of abdomen in male 
<quantity id="4C889B44FFFEFFB98FB9DCBBFEF0719B" box="[151,318,691,717]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.23" metricValueMax="4.39" metricValueMin="4.07" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="4.23" valueMax="4.39" valueMin="4.07">4.07–4.39 mm</quantity>
, female 
<quantity id="4C889B44FFFEFFB98E8CDCBAFD84719B" box="[418,586,690,717]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.245" metricValueMax="4.44" metricValueMin="4.05" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="4.245" valueMax="4.44" valueMin="4.05">4.05–4.44 mm</quantity>
. Subgenital plate with 18–24 macrosetae in three quarters. Aedeagus with shaft in lateral view sublinear, strongly compressed, 2.28–3.58 times wider medially in lateral view than width medially in anterior or posterior view; apex of shaft with two paired, very short teeth; dorsal apodeme reduced; preatrium short, 0.16–0.34 as long as greatest width across base of aedeagus. Connective articulated with preatrium (
<figureCitation id="134B2A24FFFEFFB98FB1DD4BFECB700B" box="[159,261,835,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 28" captionStartId="68.[151,250,1198,1222]" captionTargetBox="[167,1416,194,1166]" captionTargetId="figure-24@68.[151,1436,181,1174]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="FIGURE 28. Proekes tetracaphalis sp. n., line drawings, male. A–F, K–L, Grootwinterhoek specimens.A, pygofer, dorsally. B, aedeagus, laterally. C, aedeagus, anteriorly. D, aedeagus, posteriorly. E, connective. F, aedeagus, apex, caudally. G–J, aedeagus, Clanwilliam specimen. G, aedeagus, laterally. H, aedeagus, anteriorly. I, aedeagus, posteriorly. J, aedeagus, apex, caudally. K, aedeagus, apex, caudally. L, aedeagus, apex, caudally." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7251818" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7251818/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 28E</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36A652AFFFEFFB98FE9DD6FFEE3709F" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFFEFFB98FE9DD6FFEE3709F" blockId="62.[151,1436,654,969]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFFEFFB98FE9DD6FFE8670D7" bold="true" box="[199,328,871,897]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Etymology</emphasis>
. Retrospectively, Greek, 
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFFEFFB98D55DD6FFD1C70D7" box="[635,722,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">kephale</emphasis>
, feminine, head, transliterated as 
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFFEFFB98B5EDD6FFB0970D7" box="[1136,1223,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">cephale</emphasis>
, with suffix – 
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFFEFFB98A54DD6FFA5270D6" box="[1402,1436,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">us;</emphasis>
additionally to refer to the apex, as in head of the aedeagus, that is wide with four short teeth. Gender feminine, as an exception.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36A652AFFFEFFB88FB9DDFEFEC47523" lastPageId="63" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFFEFFB98FB9DDFEFEE77747" blockId="62.[151,1436,1014,1473]" box="[151,297,1014,1041]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFFEFFB98FB9DDFEFEEF7746" bold="true" box="[151,289,1014,1040]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Description</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFFEFFB98FB9DA13FE097763" blockId="62.[151,1436,1014,1473]" box="[151,455,1050,1077]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFFEFFB98FB9DA13FF1A7763" bold="true" box="[151,212,1051,1077]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Male</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFFEFFB98FCCDA12FE0E7763" bold="true" box="[226,448,1050,1077]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">female and nymph</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFFEFFB98FB9DA37FEFC770F" blockId="62.[151,1436,1014,1473]" box="[151,306,1087,1113]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFFEFFB98FB9DA37FEE5770F" bold="true" box="[151,299,1087,1113]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Morphology</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFFEFFB98FE9DA6BFA4D77F7" blockId="62.[151,1436,1014,1473]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFFEFFB98FE9DA6BFEC9772B" bold="true" box="[199,263,1123,1149]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Head</emphasis>
. Male head width/pronotum width=1.09–1.15, female head width/pronotum width=1.11–1.14; crown angle in male and female 82–86°; crown length/crown length next to eye in male=1.69–1.79, female=1.64–1.81.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFFEFFB98FE9DAA2FA9A77BF" blockId="62.[151,1436,1014,1473]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFFEFFB98FE9DAA2FEEE7792" bold="true" box="[199,288,1194,1220]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Ocellus</emphasis>
. Male ocellus diameter 25–32 µm; interocular distance 61–81 µm, female ocellus diameter 27–31 µm; interocular distance 69–82 µm; ocellus diameter/interocular distance in male=0.33–0.44, female=0.34–0.43.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFFEFFB98FE9DAFAFAE1765B" blockId="62.[151,1436,1014,1473]" box="[199,1327,1266,1293]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFFEFFB98FE9DAFAFEE0765A" bold="true" box="[199,302,1266,1292]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Tegmina</emphasis>
. Male length/width=2.44–2.57 (
<figureCitation id="134B2A24FFFEFFB98DB4DAFBFCD7765B" box="[666,793,1267,1293]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="56.[151,250,1667,1691]" captionTargetBox="[172,1414,202,1621]" captionTargetId="figure-24@56.[151,1435,181,1643]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURE 23. Proekes cephaleus (Naudé, 1926), male, line drawings inTheron 1975 and additional drawings. A–I, Theron, 1975. A, head dorsally. B, head, laterally. C, pygofer lobe and anal tube, laterally. D, subgenital plate, in part, ventrally. E, aedeagus, laterally. F, aedeagus, anteriorly. G, style, dorsally. H, connective. I, tegmina. J–U, additional drawings. J, genital capsule, dorsally. K, subgenital plate and valve, ventrally. L–Q, aedeagus. L, laterally, Hawekwa specimen. M, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. N, anteriorly, Fisantekraal specimen. O–Q, laterally, anteriorly, posteriorly, Verlorenvlei specimen. R, genital capsule, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. S, pygofer lobe, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. T, hind wing, male, Fisantekraal specimen. U, tegmina, male, Fisantekraal specimen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7251807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7251807/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 23I, U</figureCitation>
). Female length/width=2.27–2.70 (
<figureCitation id="134B2A24FFFEFFB98B8DDAFBFAED765B" box="[1187,1315,1267,1293]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="56.[151,250,1667,1691]" captionTargetBox="[172,1414,202,1621]" captionTargetId="figure-24@56.[151,1435,181,1643]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURE 23. Proekes cephaleus (Naudé, 1926), male, line drawings inTheron 1975 and additional drawings. A–I, Theron, 1975. A, head dorsally. B, head, laterally. C, pygofer lobe and anal tube, laterally. D, subgenital plate, in part, ventrally. E, aedeagus, laterally. F, aedeagus, anteriorly. G, style, dorsally. H, connective. I, tegmina. J–U, additional drawings. J, genital capsule, dorsally. K, subgenital plate and valve, ventrally. L–Q, aedeagus. L, laterally, Hawekwa specimen. M, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. N, anteriorly, Fisantekraal specimen. O–Q, laterally, anteriorly, posteriorly, Verlorenvlei specimen. R, genital capsule, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. S, pygofer lobe, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. T, hind wing, male, Fisantekraal specimen. U, tegmina, male, Fisantekraal specimen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7251807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7251807/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 23I, U</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFFEFFB98FE9DB1EFEBA7603" blockId="62.[151,1436,1014,1473]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFFEFFB98FE9DB1EFE887666" bold="true" box="[199,326,1302,1328]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Hind wing</emphasis>
. Male length/width=3.73–4.49. Female length/width=3.81–4.19; costal and vanal margins slightly concave (
<figureCitation id="134B2A24FFFEFFB98E2CDB33FEA67603" box="[258,360,1339,1365]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="56.[151,250,1667,1691]" captionTargetBox="[172,1414,202,1621]" captionTargetId="figure-24@56.[151,1435,181,1643]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURE 23. Proekes cephaleus (Naudé, 1926), male, line drawings inTheron 1975 and additional drawings. A–I, Theron, 1975. A, head dorsally. B, head, laterally. C, pygofer lobe and anal tube, laterally. D, subgenital plate, in part, ventrally. E, aedeagus, laterally. F, aedeagus, anteriorly. G, style, dorsally. H, connective. I, tegmina. J–U, additional drawings. J, genital capsule, dorsally. K, subgenital plate and valve, ventrally. L–Q, aedeagus. L, laterally, Hawekwa specimen. M, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. N, anteriorly, Fisantekraal specimen. O–Q, laterally, anteriorly, posteriorly, Verlorenvlei specimen. R, genital capsule, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. S, pygofer lobe, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. T, hind wing, male, Fisantekraal specimen. U, tegmina, male, Fisantekraal specimen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7251807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7251807/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 23T</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFFEFFB98FE9DB56FE997697" blockId="62.[151,1436,1014,1473]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFFEFFB98FE9DB56FDDD762E" bold="true" box="[199,531,1374,1400]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Tegmina-hind wing relation</emphasis>
. Male ratio of length tegmina/length hind wing=1.12–1.18; width tegmina/width hind wing=1.76–2.02. Female ratio of length tegmina/length hind wing=1.15–1.19; width tegmina/width hind wing=1.77–2.01.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFFEFFB98FB9DBE7FE83755F" blockId="62.[151,1437,1519,1977]" box="[151,333,1519,1545]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFFEFFB98FB9DBE7FE88755F" bold="true" box="[151,326,1519,1545]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Measurements</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFFEFFB98FE9D81BFD6D75B7" blockId="62.[151,1437,1519,1977]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFFEFFB98FE9D81BFECA757B" bold="true" box="[199,260,1555,1581]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Male</emphasis>
(n=62). Apex of crown to apex of tegmina 
<quantity id="4C889B44FFFEFFB98DC8D81BFC47757B" box="[742,905,1555,1581]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.23" metricValueMax="4.39" metricValueMin="4.07" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="4.23" valueMax="4.39" valueMin="4.07">4.07–4.39 mm</quantity>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B50FFFEFFB98CB8D81BFBE5757B" author="Theron, J. G." box="[918,1067,1554,1581]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="189 - 206" refId="ref52393" refString="Theron, J. G. (1975) The Naude species of South African Cicadellidae (Hemiptera) IV. Species assigned to the genera Aconura Lethierry and Deltocephalus Burmeister. Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa, 38, 189 - 206." type="journal article" year="1975">Theron 1975</bibRefCitation>
, 
<quantity id="4C889B44FFFEFFB98B1BD81BFB00757B" box="[1077,1230,1555,1581]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.06" metricValueMax="4.32" metricValueMin="3.8" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="4.06" valueMax="4.32" valueMin="3.8">3.8–4.32 mm</quantity>
); apex of crown to apex of abdomen 
<quantity id="4C889B44FFFEFFB98E70D83FFDCA7507" box="[350,516,1591,1617]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.08" metricValueMax="4.28" metricValueMin="3.88" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="4.08" valueMax="4.28" valueMin="3.88">3.88–4.28 mm</quantity>
; crown length 
<quantity id="4C889B44FFFEFFB98D86D83FFC807507" box="[680,846,1591,1617]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.149999999999999" metricValueMax="8.4" metricValueMin="7.9" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="0.815" valueMax="0.84" valueMin="0.79">0.79–0.84 mm</quantity>
; crown length next to eyes 
<quantity id="4C889B44FFFEFFB98B51D83EFAEA7507" box="[1151,1316,1590,1617]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.699999999999999" metricValueMax="4.9" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="0.47" valueMax="0.49" valueMin="0.45">0.45–0.49 mm</quantity>
; pronotum length 
<quantity id="4C889B44FFFEFFB98FC6D852FE5F7523" box="[232,401,1626,1653]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.699999999999999" metricValueMax="4.9" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="0.47" valueMax="0.49" valueMin="0.45">0.45–0.49 mm</quantity>
; head width 
<quantity id="4C889B44FFFEFFB98D04D852FD1E7523" box="[554,720,1626,1653]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.47" metricValueMax="1.52" metricValueMin="1.42" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="1.47" valueMax="1.52" valueMin="1.42">1.42–1.52 mm</quantity>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B50FFFEFFB98DCFD853FCB47523" author="Theron, J. G." box="[737,890,1626,1653]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="189 - 206" refId="ref52393" refString="Theron, J. G. (1975) The Naude species of South African Cicadellidae (Hemiptera) IV. Species assigned to the genera Aconura Lethierry and Deltocephalus Burmeister. Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa, 38, 189 - 206." type="journal article" year="1975">Theron 1975</bibRefCitation>
, ‘width of head across eyes 3 mm’ [
<quantity id="4C889B44FFFEFFB98A09D853FA467523" box="[1319,1416,1627,1653]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="1.3">1.3 mm</quantity>
]); pronotum width 
<quantity id="4C889B44FFFEFFB98E7ED877FE3D75CF" box="[336,499,1663,1689]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.315" metricValueMax="1.36" metricValueMin="1.27" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="1.315" valueMax="1.36" valueMin="1.27">1.27–1.36 mm</quantity>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B50FFFEFFB98D2ED877FD5F75CF" author="Theron, J. G." box="[512,657,1662,1689]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="189 - 206" refId="ref52393" refString="Theron, J. G. (1975) The Naude species of South African Cicadellidae (Hemiptera) IV. Species assigned to the genera Aconura Lethierry and Deltocephalus Burmeister. Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa, 38, 189 - 206." type="journal article" year="1975">Theron 1975</bibRefCitation>
‘maximum width of pronotum 2.6 mm’); ocellus diameter 25–32 µm; interocular distance 67–81 µm; crown angle 82–86°; length from apex of crown to apex of tegmina/length from apex of crown to apex of abdomen=0.99–1.08.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFFEFFB88FE9D8E3FC247383" blockId="62.[151,1437,1519,1977]" lastBlockId="63.[151,1436,150,213]" lastPageId="63" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFFEFFB98FE9D8E3FED07453" bold="true" box="[199,286,1771,1797]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Female</emphasis>
(n=21). Apex of crown to apex of tegmina 
<quantity id="4C889B44FFFEFFB98C0BD8E2FC027453" box="[805,972,1770,1797]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.245" metricValueMax="4.44" metricValueMin="4.05" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="4.245" valueMax="4.44" valueMin="4.05">4.05–4.44 mm</quantity>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B50FFFEFFB98CF3D8E3FBBB7453" author="Theron, J. G." box="[989,1141,1770,1797]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="189 - 206" refId="ref52393" refString="Theron, J. G. (1975) The Naude species of South African Cicadellidae (Hemiptera) IV. Species assigned to the genera Aconura Lethierry and Deltocephalus Burmeister. Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa, 38, 189 - 206." type="journal article" year="1975">Theron 1975</bibRefCitation>
, 3.88–4.00 mm); apex of crown to apex of abdomen 
<quantity id="4C889B44FFFEFFB98EE5D906FDA0747F" box="[459,622,1806,1833]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" metricValueMax="5.37" metricValueMin="4.79" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="5.08" valueMax="5.37" valueMin="4.79">4.79–5.37 mm</quantity>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B50FFFEFFB98D52D907FCDF747F" author="Theron, J. G." box="[636,785,1806,1833]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="189 - 206" refId="ref52393" refString="Theron, J. G. (1975) The Naude species of South African Cicadellidae (Hemiptera) IV. Species assigned to the genera Aconura Lethierry and Deltocephalus Burmeister. Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa, 38, 189 - 206." type="journal article" year="1975">Theron 1975</bibRefCitation>
, 
<quantity id="4C889B44FFFEFFB98C33D906FC66747F" box="[797,936,1806,1833]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="5.1" metricValueMin="4.9" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="5.1" valueMin="4.9">4.9–5.1 mm</quantity>
); crown length 
<quantity id="4C889B44FFFEFFB98B79D907FB33747F" box="[1111,1277,1807,1833]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.55" metricValueMax="8.9" metricValueMin="8.2" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="0.855" valueMax="0.89" valueMin="0.82">0.82–0.89 mm</quantity>
; crown length next to eyes 
<quantity id="4C889B44FFFEFFB98E07D93AFE1E741B" box="[297,464,1842,1869]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.95" metricValueMax="5.1" metricValueMin="4.8" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="0.495" valueMax="0.51" valueMin="0.48">0.48–0.51 mm</quantity>
; pronotum length 
<quantity id="4C889B44FFFEFFB98D8FD93AFC87741B" box="[673,841,1842,1869]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.85" metricValueMax="5.1" metricValueMin="4.6" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="0.485" valueMax="0.51" valueMin="0.46">0.46–0.51 mm</quantity>
; head width 
<quantity id="4C889B44FFFEFFB98CF2D93AFB4F741B" box="[988,1153,1842,1869]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.54" metricValueMax="1.59" metricValueMin="1.49" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="1.54" valueMax="1.59" valueMin="1.49">1.49–1.59 mm</quantity>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B50FFFEFFB98BBED93BFAE9741B" author="Theron, J. G." box="[1168,1319,1842,1869]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="189 - 206" refId="ref52393" refString="Theron, J. G. (1975) The Naude species of South African Cicadellidae (Hemiptera) IV. Species assigned to the genera Aconura Lethierry and Deltocephalus Burmeister. Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa, 38, 189 - 206." type="journal article" year="1975">Theron 1975</bibRefCitation>
, ‘width of head across eyes 1.5 mm’); pronotum width 
<quantity id="4C889B44FFFEFFB98DA8D95FFCE77427" box="[646,809,1879,1905]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.37" metricValueMax="1.42" metricValueMin="1.32" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="1.37" valueMax="1.42" valueMin="1.32">1.32–1.42 mm</quantity>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B50FFFEFFB98C18D95FFC047427" author="Theron, J. G." box="[822,970,1878,1905]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="189 - 206" refId="ref52393" refString="Theron, J. G. (1975) The Naude species of South African Cicadellidae (Hemiptera) IV. Species assigned to the genera Aconura Lethierry and Deltocephalus Burmeister. Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa, 38, 189 - 206." type="journal article" year="1975">Theron 1975</bibRefCitation>
, ‘maximum width of pronotum 1.3 mm’); ocellus diameter 27–31 µm; interocular distance 69–82 µm; crown angle 82–86°; crown length/crown length next to eye=1.64–1.81; head width/pronotum width=1.11–1.14; ocellus diameter/interocular distance=0.34–0.43; crown length/pronotum length=1.68–1.85; pronotum length/pronotum width=0.34–0.36; length from apex of crown to apex of tegmina/length from apex of crown to apex of abdomen=0.80–0.87.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFFFFFB88FB9DF0AFEEC724A" blockId="63.[151,1437,258,2013]" box="[151,290,258,284]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFFFFFB88FB9DF0AFEEC724A" bold="true" box="[151,290,258,284]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Terminalia.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFFFFFB88FB9DF2FFF157217" blockId="63.[151,1437,258,2013]" box="[151,219,295,321]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFFFFFB88FB9DF2FFF1A7217" bold="true" box="[151,212,295,321]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Male</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFFFFFB88FE9DF42FCD272FB" blockId="63.[151,1437,258,2013]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFFFFFB88FE9DF42FE9F7232" bold="true" box="[199,337,330,356]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Segment 10</emphasis>
. Narrowly conical, greatest width/least width=1.38–1.68, lateral margins straight, greatest length/ greatest width=1.18–1.41 (
<figureCitation id="134B2A24FFFFFFB88EE5DF67FDE272DF" box="[459,556,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="56.[151,250,1667,1691]" captionTargetBox="[172,1414,202,1621]" captionTargetId="figure-24@56.[151,1435,181,1643]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURE 23. Proekes cephaleus (Naudé, 1926), male, line drawings inTheron 1975 and additional drawings. A–I, Theron, 1975. A, head dorsally. B, head, laterally. C, pygofer lobe and anal tube, laterally. D, subgenital plate, in part, ventrally. E, aedeagus, laterally. F, aedeagus, anteriorly. G, style, dorsally. H, connective. I, tegmina. J–U, additional drawings. J, genital capsule, dorsally. K, subgenital plate and valve, ventrally. L–Q, aedeagus. L, laterally, Hawekwa specimen. M, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. N, anteriorly, Fisantekraal specimen. O–Q, laterally, anteriorly, posteriorly, Verlorenvlei specimen. R, genital capsule, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. S, pygofer lobe, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. T, hind wing, male, Fisantekraal specimen. U, tegmina, male, Fisantekraal specimen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7251807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7251807/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fig. 23J</figureCitation>
), rarely almost rectangular; greatest width segment 10/greatest width across pygofer at point of greatest width segment 10=0.50–0.59.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFFFFFB88FE9DFBEFC787287" blockId="63.[151,1437,258,2013]" box="[199,950,438,465]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFFFFFB88FE9DFBEFE937287" bold="true" box="[199,349,438,465]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Pygofer lobe</emphasis>
. 2–3 short macrosetae, 35–76 µm long (
<figureCitation id="134B2A24FFFFFFB88C0CDFBFFC677287" box="[802,937,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="56.[151,250,1667,1691]" captionTargetBox="[172,1414,202,1621]" captionTargetId="figure-24@56.[151,1435,181,1643]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURE 23. Proekes cephaleus (Naudé, 1926), male, line drawings inTheron 1975 and additional drawings. A–I, Theron, 1975. A, head dorsally. B, head, laterally. C, pygofer lobe and anal tube, laterally. D, subgenital plate, in part, ventrally. E, aedeagus, laterally. F, aedeagus, anteriorly. G, style, dorsally. H, connective. I, tegmina. J–U, additional drawings. J, genital capsule, dorsally. K, subgenital plate and valve, ventrally. L–Q, aedeagus. L, laterally, Hawekwa specimen. M, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. N, anteriorly, Fisantekraal specimen. O–Q, laterally, anteriorly, posteriorly, Verlorenvlei specimen. R, genital capsule, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. S, pygofer lobe, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. T, hind wing, male, Fisantekraal specimen. U, tegmina, male, Fisantekraal specimen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7251807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7251807/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fig. 23C, R</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFFFFFB88FE9DFD2FED1714F" blockId="63.[151,1437,258,2013]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFFFFFB88FE9DFD2FE4272A3" bold="true" box="[199,396,474,501]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Subgenital plate</emphasis>
. Length/width=1.37–1.64; 18–24 macrosetae (
<figureCitation id="134B2A24FFFFFFB88C8ADFD3FBFC72A3" box="[932,1074,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="56.[151,250,1667,1691]" captionTargetBox="[172,1414,202,1621]" captionTargetId="figure-24@56.[151,1435,181,1643]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURE 23. Proekes cephaleus (Naudé, 1926), male, line drawings inTheron 1975 and additional drawings. A–I, Theron, 1975. A, head dorsally. B, head, laterally. C, pygofer lobe and anal tube, laterally. D, subgenital plate, in part, ventrally. E, aedeagus, laterally. F, aedeagus, anteriorly. G, style, dorsally. H, connective. I, tegmina. J–U, additional drawings. J, genital capsule, dorsally. K, subgenital plate and valve, ventrally. L–Q, aedeagus. L, laterally, Hawekwa specimen. M, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. N, anteriorly, Fisantekraal specimen. O–Q, laterally, anteriorly, posteriorly, Verlorenvlei specimen. R, genital capsule, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. S, pygofer lobe, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. T, hind wing, male, Fisantekraal specimen. U, tegmina, male, Fisantekraal specimen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7251807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7251807/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fig. 23D, K</figureCitation>
) in distal three quarters, length 76–158 µm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFFFFFB88FE9DC2BFCCF716B" blockId="63.[151,1437,258,2013]" box="[199,769,547,573]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFFFFFB88FE9DC2BFEC7716B" bold="true" box="[199,265,547,573]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Valve</emphasis>
. As in 
<figureCitation id="134B2A24FFFFFFB88E76DC2BFE2F716B" box="[344,481,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="56.[151,250,1667,1691]" captionTargetBox="[172,1414,202,1621]" captionTargetId="figure-24@56.[151,1435,181,1643]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURE 23. Proekes cephaleus (Naudé, 1926), male, line drawings inTheron 1975 and additional drawings. A–I, Theron, 1975. A, head dorsally. B, head, laterally. C, pygofer lobe and anal tube, laterally. D, subgenital plate, in part, ventrally. E, aedeagus, laterally. F, aedeagus, anteriorly. G, style, dorsally. H, connective. I, tegmina. J–U, additional drawings. J, genital capsule, dorsally. K, subgenital plate and valve, ventrally. L–Q, aedeagus. L, laterally, Hawekwa specimen. M, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. N, anteriorly, Fisantekraal specimen. O–Q, laterally, anteriorly, posteriorly, Verlorenvlei specimen. R, genital capsule, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. S, pygofer lobe, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. T, hind wing, male, Fisantekraal specimen. U, tegmina, male, Fisantekraal specimen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7251807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7251807/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fig. 23D, K</figureCitation>
, length/width=0.18–0.21.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFFFFFB88FE9DC4EFE8F71D3" blockId="63.[151,1437,258,2013]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFFFFFB88FE9DC4EFECC7136" bold="true" box="[199,258,582,608]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Style</emphasis>
. Greatest length/average width=4.92–6.04, length apophysis/greatest length=0.15–0.21; 
<figureCitation id="134B2A24FFFFFFB88A3EDC4FFAB47137" box="[1296,1402,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="56.[151,250,1667,1691]" captionTargetBox="[172,1414,202,1621]" captionTargetId="figure-24@56.[151,1435,181,1643]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURE 23. Proekes cephaleus (Naudé, 1926), male, line drawings inTheron 1975 and additional drawings. A–I, Theron, 1975. A, head dorsally. B, head, laterally. C, pygofer lobe and anal tube, laterally. D, subgenital plate, in part, ventrally. E, aedeagus, laterally. F, aedeagus, anteriorly. G, style, dorsally. H, connective. I, tegmina. J–U, additional drawings. J, genital capsule, dorsally. K, subgenital plate and valve, ventrally. L–Q, aedeagus. L, laterally, Hawekwa specimen. M, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. N, anteriorly, Fisantekraal specimen. O–Q, laterally, anteriorly, posteriorly, Verlorenvlei specimen. R, genital capsule, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. S, pygofer lobe, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. T, hind wing, male, Fisantekraal specimen. U, tegmina, male, Fisantekraal specimen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7251807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7251807/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fig. 23G</figureCitation>
in 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B50FFFFFFB88FB9DC63FEF371D3" author="Theron, J. G." box="[151,317,618,645]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" pagination="189 - 206" refId="ref52393" refString="Theron, J. G. (1975) The Naude species of South African Cicadellidae (Hemiptera) IV. Species assigned to the genera Aconura Lethierry and Deltocephalus Burmeister. Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa, 38, 189 - 206." type="journal article" year="1975">Theron (1975)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFFFFFB88FE9DC86FA98719B" blockId="63.[151,1437,258,2013]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFFFFFB88FE9DC86FE8371FE" bold="true" box="[199,333,654,680]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Connective</emphasis>
. Width arms/width stem=1.60–1.92; length arms/length stem=0.87–1.96; angle of arms 75–96°; greatest length/greatest width=0.51–0.70; length stem/width greatest=0.21–0.32; 
<figureCitation id="134B2A24FFFFFFB88B08DCBBFB47719B" box="[1062,1161,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="56.[151,250,1667,1691]" captionTargetBox="[172,1414,202,1621]" captionTargetId="figure-24@56.[151,1435,181,1643]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURE 23. Proekes cephaleus (Naudé, 1926), male, line drawings inTheron 1975 and additional drawings. A–I, Theron, 1975. A, head dorsally. B, head, laterally. C, pygofer lobe and anal tube, laterally. D, subgenital plate, in part, ventrally. E, aedeagus, laterally. F, aedeagus, anteriorly. G, style, dorsally. H, connective. I, tegmina. J–U, additional drawings. J, genital capsule, dorsally. K, subgenital plate and valve, ventrally. L–Q, aedeagus. L, laterally, Hawekwa specimen. M, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. N, anteriorly, Fisantekraal specimen. O–Q, laterally, anteriorly, posteriorly, Verlorenvlei specimen. R, genital capsule, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. S, pygofer lobe, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. T, hind wing, male, Fisantekraal specimen. U, tegmina, male, Fisantekraal specimen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7251807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7251807/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fig. 23H</figureCitation>
in 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B50FFFFFFB88B82DCBBFA9D719B" author="Theron, J. G." box="[1196,1363,690,717]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" pagination="189 - 206" refId="ref52393" refString="Theron, J. G. (1975) The Naude species of South African Cicadellidae (Hemiptera) IV. Species assigned to the genera Aconura Lethierry and Deltocephalus Burmeister. Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa, 38, 189 - 206." type="journal article" year="1975">Theron (1975)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFFFFFB88FE9DCDEFE647763" blockId="63.[151,1437,258,2013]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFFFFFB88FE9DCDEFEF471A6" bold="true" box="[199,314,726,752]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Aedeagus</emphasis>
. Aedeagal shaft in lateral view, strongly compressed, medial width in lateral view/medial width in anterior or posterior view=2.28–3.58 (
<figureCitation id="134B2A24FFFFFFB88D7EDCF3FCD27043" box="[592,796,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="56.[151,250,1667,1691]" captionTargetBox="[172,1414,202,1621]" captionTargetId="figure-24@56.[151,1435,181,1643]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURE 23. Proekes cephaleus (Naudé, 1926), male, line drawings inTheron 1975 and additional drawings. A–I, Theron, 1975. A, head dorsally. B, head, laterally. C, pygofer lobe and anal tube, laterally. D, subgenital plate, in part, ventrally. E, aedeagus, laterally. F, aedeagus, anteriorly. G, style, dorsally. H, connective. I, tegmina. J–U, additional drawings. J, genital capsule, dorsally. K, subgenital plate and valve, ventrally. L–Q, aedeagus. L, laterally, Hawekwa specimen. M, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. N, anteriorly, Fisantekraal specimen. O–Q, laterally, anteriorly, posteriorly, Verlorenvlei specimen. R, genital capsule, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. S, pygofer lobe, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. T, hind wing, male, Fisantekraal specimen. U, tegmina, male, Fisantekraal specimen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7251807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7251807/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fig. 23E, F, L–Q</figureCitation>
); dorsal margin in Verlorenvlei specimens narrow (
<figureCitation id="134B2A24FFFFFFB88A41DCF3FF05706F" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="56.[151,250,1667,1691]" captionTargetBox="[172,1414,202,1621]" captionTargetId="figure-24@56.[151,1435,181,1643]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURE 23. Proekes cephaleus (Naudé, 1926), male, line drawings inTheron 1975 and additional drawings. A–I, Theron, 1975. A, head dorsally. B, head, laterally. C, pygofer lobe and anal tube, laterally. D, subgenital plate, in part, ventrally. E, aedeagus, laterally. F, aedeagus, anteriorly. G, style, dorsally. H, connective. I, tegmina. J–U, additional drawings. J, genital capsule, dorsally. K, subgenital plate and valve, ventrally. L–Q, aedeagus. L, laterally, Hawekwa specimen. M, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. N, anteriorly, Fisantekraal specimen. O–Q, laterally, anteriorly, posteriorly, Verlorenvlei specimen. R, genital capsule, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. S, pygofer lobe, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. T, hind wing, male, Fisantekraal specimen. U, tegmina, male, Fisantekraal specimen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7251807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7251807/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fig. 23O</figureCitation>
), commonly wider (
<figureCitation id="134B2A24FFFFFFB88E85DD17FD9A706F" box="[427,596,799,825]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="56.[151,250,1667,1691]" captionTargetBox="[172,1414,202,1621]" captionTargetId="figure-24@56.[151,1435,181,1643]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURE 23. Proekes cephaleus (Naudé, 1926), male, line drawings inTheron 1975 and additional drawings. A–I, Theron, 1975. A, head dorsally. B, head, laterally. C, pygofer lobe and anal tube, laterally. D, subgenital plate, in part, ventrally. E, aedeagus, laterally. F, aedeagus, anteriorly. G, style, dorsally. H, connective. I, tegmina. J–U, additional drawings. J, genital capsule, dorsally. K, subgenital plate and valve, ventrally. L–Q, aedeagus. L, laterally, Hawekwa specimen. M, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. N, anteriorly, Fisantekraal specimen. O–Q, laterally, anteriorly, posteriorly, Verlorenvlei specimen. R, genital capsule, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. S, pygofer lobe, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. T, hind wing, male, Fisantekraal specimen. U, tegmina, male, Fisantekraal specimen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7251807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7251807/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fig. 23E, L, M</figureCitation>
). Shaft in anterior view, distal margin with paired, apical to subapical, short teeth, orientation anteriad to ventrad; basal (
<figureCitation id="134B2A24FFFFFFB88DACDD4BFCC4700B" box="[642,778,835,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="56.[151,250,1667,1691]" captionTargetBox="[172,1414,202,1621]" captionTargetId="figure-24@56.[151,1435,181,1643]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURE 23. Proekes cephaleus (Naudé, 1926), male, line drawings inTheron 1975 and additional drawings. A–I, Theron, 1975. A, head dorsally. B, head, laterally. C, pygofer lobe and anal tube, laterally. D, subgenital plate, in part, ventrally. E, aedeagus, laterally. F, aedeagus, anteriorly. G, style, dorsally. H, connective. I, tegmina. J–U, additional drawings. J, genital capsule, dorsally. K, subgenital plate and valve, ventrally. L–Q, aedeagus. L, laterally, Hawekwa specimen. M, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. N, anteriorly, Fisantekraal specimen. O–Q, laterally, anteriorly, posteriorly, Verlorenvlei specimen. R, genital capsule, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. S, pygofer lobe, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. T, hind wing, male, Fisantekraal specimen. U, tegmina, male, Fisantekraal specimen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7251807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7251807/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fig. 23M–P</figureCitation>
) to subbasal (
<figureCitation id="134B2A24FFFFFFB88C8ADD4BFBEA700B" box="[932,1060,835,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="56.[151,250,1667,1691]" captionTargetBox="[172,1414,202,1621]" captionTargetId="figure-24@56.[151,1435,181,1643]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURE 23. Proekes cephaleus (Naudé, 1926), male, line drawings inTheron 1975 and additional drawings. A–I, Theron, 1975. A, head dorsally. B, head, laterally. C, pygofer lobe and anal tube, laterally. D, subgenital plate, in part, ventrally. E, aedeagus, laterally. F, aedeagus, anteriorly. G, style, dorsally. H, connective. I, tegmina. J–U, additional drawings. J, genital capsule, dorsally. K, subgenital plate and valve, ventrally. L–Q, aedeagus. L, laterally, Hawekwa specimen. M, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. N, anteriorly, Fisantekraal specimen. O–Q, laterally, anteriorly, posteriorly, Verlorenvlei specimen. R, genital capsule, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. S, pygofer lobe, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. T, hind wing, male, Fisantekraal specimen. U, tegmina, male, Fisantekraal specimen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7251807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7251807/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fig. 23E, L</figureCitation>
) paired teeth, slightly longer than distal teeth. Anterior subbasal teeth rarely with small, subapical dorsal tooth in Wolseley specimen. Anterior basal teeth variable in size and symmetry, medial pair longer, laterad teeth variable in number, position and symmetry (
<figureCitation id="134B2A24FFFFFFB88FB1DDA7FEFC709F" box="[159,306,943,969]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="56.[151,250,1667,1691]" captionTargetBox="[172,1414,202,1621]" captionTargetId="figure-24@56.[151,1435,181,1643]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURE 23. Proekes cephaleus (Naudé, 1926), male, line drawings inTheron 1975 and additional drawings. A–I, Theron, 1975. A, head dorsally. B, head, laterally. C, pygofer lobe and anal tube, laterally. D, subgenital plate, in part, ventrally. E, aedeagus, laterally. F, aedeagus, anteriorly. G, style, dorsally. H, connective. I, tegmina. J–U, additional drawings. J, genital capsule, dorsally. K, subgenital plate and valve, ventrally. L–Q, aedeagus. L, laterally, Hawekwa specimen. M, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. N, anteriorly, Fisantekraal specimen. O–Q, laterally, anteriorly, posteriorly, Verlorenvlei specimen. R, genital capsule, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. S, pygofer lobe, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. T, hind wing, male, Fisantekraal specimen. U, tegmina, male, Fisantekraal specimen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7251807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7251807/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fig. 23M, N</figureCitation>
), absent in 
<specimenCount id="9D76FD28FFFFFFB88E97DDA7FD9A709F" box="[441,596,943,969]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
from Verlorenvlei. Posterior margin of shaft with apical and 1–2 median paired teeth, large (
<figureCitation id="134B2A24FFFFFFB88E59DDDBFE3070BB" box="[375,510,979,1005]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="56.[151,250,1667,1691]" captionTargetBox="[172,1414,202,1621]" captionTargetId="figure-24@56.[151,1435,181,1643]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURE 23. Proekes cephaleus (Naudé, 1926), male, line drawings inTheron 1975 and additional drawings. A–I, Theron, 1975. A, head dorsally. B, head, laterally. C, pygofer lobe and anal tube, laterally. D, subgenital plate, in part, ventrally. E, aedeagus, laterally. F, aedeagus, anteriorly. G, style, dorsally. H, connective. I, tegmina. J–U, additional drawings. J, genital capsule, dorsally. K, subgenital plate and valve, ventrally. L–Q, aedeagus. L, laterally, Hawekwa specimen. M, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. N, anteriorly, Fisantekraal specimen. O–Q, laterally, anteriorly, posteriorly, Verlorenvlei specimen. R, genital capsule, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. S, pygofer lobe, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. T, hind wing, male, Fisantekraal specimen. U, tegmina, male, Fisantekraal specimen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7251807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7251807/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fig. 23F, Q</figureCitation>
), one median pair common (
<figureCitation id="134B2A24FFFFFFB88C65DDDBFC6E70BB" box="[843,928,979,1005]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="56.[151,250,1667,1691]" captionTargetBox="[172,1414,202,1621]" captionTargetId="figure-24@56.[151,1435,181,1643]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURE 23. Proekes cephaleus (Naudé, 1926), male, line drawings inTheron 1975 and additional drawings. A–I, Theron, 1975. A, head dorsally. B, head, laterally. C, pygofer lobe and anal tube, laterally. D, subgenital plate, in part, ventrally. E, aedeagus, laterally. F, aedeagus, anteriorly. G, style, dorsally. H, connective. I, tegmina. J–U, additional drawings. J, genital capsule, dorsally. K, subgenital plate and valve, ventrally. L–Q, aedeagus. L, laterally, Hawekwa specimen. M, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. N, anteriorly, Fisantekraal specimen. O–Q, laterally, anteriorly, posteriorly, Verlorenvlei specimen. R, genital capsule, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. S, pygofer lobe, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. T, hind wing, male, Fisantekraal specimen. U, tegmina, male, Fisantekraal specimen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7251807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7251807/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
, E, L, M), two median pairs in Verlorenvlei specimens (
<figureCitation id="134B2A24FFFFFFB88E33DDFFFE697747" box="[285,423,1015,1041]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="56.[151,250,1667,1691]" captionTargetBox="[172,1414,202,1621]" captionTargetId="figure-24@56.[151,1435,181,1643]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURE 23. Proekes cephaleus (Naudé, 1926), male, line drawings inTheron 1975 and additional drawings. A–I, Theron, 1975. A, head dorsally. B, head, laterally. C, pygofer lobe and anal tube, laterally. D, subgenital plate, in part, ventrally. E, aedeagus, laterally. F, aedeagus, anteriorly. G, style, dorsally. H, connective. I, tegmina. J–U, additional drawings. J, genital capsule, dorsally. K, subgenital plate and valve, ventrally. L–Q, aedeagus. L, laterally, Hawekwa specimen. M, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. N, anteriorly, Fisantekraal specimen. O–Q, laterally, anteriorly, posteriorly, Verlorenvlei specimen. R, genital capsule, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. S, pygofer lobe, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. T, hind wing, male, Fisantekraal specimen. U, tegmina, male, Fisantekraal specimen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7251807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7251807/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fig 23O, Q</figureCitation>
). Dorsal apodeme reduced. Preatrium short, 0.16–0.34 times longer than greatest length across base of aedeagus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFFFFFB88FB9DA37FF3B770F" blockId="63.[151,1437,258,2013]" box="[151,245,1087,1113]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFFFFFB88FB9DA37FF20770F" bold="true" box="[151,238,1087,1113]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Female</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFFFFFB88FE9DA6AFD3E7793" blockId="63.[151,1437,258,2013]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFFFFFB88FE9DA6AFE8E772B" bold="true" box="[199,320,1122,1149]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Sternite 7</emphasis>
. Distal margin variable, either sublinear (
<figureCitation id="134B2A24FFFFFFB88C01DA6BFC52772B" box="[815,924,1123,1149]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="57.[151,250,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[233,1369,187,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-19@57.[212,1376,181,1832]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURE 24. Proekes cephaleus (Naudé, 1926), line drawings, female. A, sternite 7. B, valvifer 1, laterally. C, valvifer 1, laterally. D, valvifer 2, laterally. E, valvifer 2, sculpture. F, valvifer 2, sculpture. G, valvifer 1, dorsally. H, valvula 1. I, valvula 2. J, genital capsule, laterally. K, valvula 1, apex, laterally. L, valvula 1, midsection, laterally. M, valvula 2, apex sculpture, laterally. N, valvula 2, midsection sculpture, dorsally. O, valvula 2, midsection, detail of sculpture, dorsally. P, valvula 3, setae. Q, tegmina. R, hind wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7251810" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7251810/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fig. 24A</figureCitation>
), slightly concave or convex; Pearly Beach specimen, distal margin partially damaged. Length/width=0.49–0.59; width across apex/width across base=0.60– 0.68; medial length/average lateral length=0.98–1.08.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFFFFFB88FE9DAC7FB5D77BF" blockId="63.[151,1437,258,2013]" box="[199,1171,1230,1257]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFFFFFB88FE9DAC7FEF977BE" bold="true" box="[199,311,1230,1257]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Valvula 1</emphasis>
. As in 
<figureCitation id="134B2A24FFFFFFB88EA8DAC7FE2277BF" box="[390,492,1231,1257]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="57.[151,250,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[233,1369,187,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-19@57.[212,1376,181,1832]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURE 24. Proekes cephaleus (Naudé, 1926), line drawings, female. A, sternite 7. B, valvifer 1, laterally. C, valvifer 1, laterally. D, valvifer 2, laterally. E, valvifer 2, sculpture. F, valvifer 2, sculpture. G, valvifer 1, dorsally. H, valvula 1. I, valvula 2. J, genital capsule, laterally. K, valvula 1, apex, laterally. L, valvula 1, midsection, laterally. M, valvula 2, apex sculpture, laterally. N, valvula 2, midsection sculpture, dorsally. O, valvula 2, midsection, detail of sculpture, dorsally. P, valvula 3, setae. Q, tegmina. R, hind wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7251810" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7251810/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fig. 24H</figureCitation>
, sculpture, apically 
<figureCitation id="134B2A24FFFFFFB88DFDDAC7FCF377BF" box="[723,829,1231,1257]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="57.[151,250,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[233,1369,187,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-19@57.[212,1376,181,1832]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURE 24. Proekes cephaleus (Naudé, 1926), line drawings, female. A, sternite 7. B, valvifer 1, laterally. C, valvifer 1, laterally. D, valvifer 2, laterally. E, valvifer 2, sculpture. F, valvifer 2, sculpture. G, valvifer 1, dorsally. H, valvula 1. I, valvula 2. J, genital capsule, laterally. K, valvula 1, apex, laterally. L, valvula 1, midsection, laterally. M, valvula 2, apex sculpture, laterally. N, valvula 2, midsection sculpture, dorsally. O, valvula 2, midsection, detail of sculpture, dorsally. P, valvula 3, setae. Q, tegmina. R, hind wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7251810" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7251810/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Figs 24K</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="134B2A24FFFFFFB88C67DAC6FCBA77BF" box="[841,884,1230,1257]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="58.[151,250,1861,1885]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,181,1835]" captionTargetId="figure-24@58.[151,1436,181,1836]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURE 25. Proekes cephaleus (Naudé, 1926), images of parts of the ovipositor. A, valvula 2, apex, sculpture. B, valvula 2, pores,weak sculpture.C, valvula2,pores, distinctsculpture.D, valvula 2, subapex, laterally.E, valvula 2, subapex, dorsolaterally, specimen from Fisantekraal. F, valvula 1, subapex, imbricate sculpture. valvula 2, subapex, laterally. G, valvula 1, midsection, imbricate sculpture. H, valvifer 2, sculpture, left. I, valvifer 2, sculpture, right. A–G, scale=0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7251812" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7251812/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">25F</figureCitation>
, medially 
<figureCitation id="134B2A24FFFFFFB88CC7DAC7FB9E77BF" box="[1001,1104,1231,1257]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="57.[151,250,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[233,1369,187,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-19@57.[212,1376,181,1832]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURE 24. Proekes cephaleus (Naudé, 1926), line drawings, female. A, sternite 7. B, valvifer 1, laterally. C, valvifer 1, laterally. D, valvifer 2, laterally. E, valvifer 2, sculpture. F, valvifer 2, sculpture. G, valvifer 1, dorsally. H, valvula 1. I, valvula 2. J, genital capsule, laterally. K, valvula 1, apex, laterally. L, valvula 1, midsection, laterally. M, valvula 2, apex sculpture, laterally. N, valvula 2, midsection sculpture, dorsally. O, valvula 2, midsection, detail of sculpture, dorsally. P, valvula 3, setae. Q, tegmina. R, hind wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7251810" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7251810/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Figs 24L</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="134B2A24FFFFFFB88B75DAC6FB4177BF" box="[1115,1167,1230,1257]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="58.[151,250,1861,1885]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,181,1835]" captionTargetId="figure-24@58.[151,1436,181,1836]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURE 25. Proekes cephaleus (Naudé, 1926), images of parts of the ovipositor. A, valvula 2, apex, sculpture. B, valvula 2, pores,weak sculpture.C, valvula2,pores, distinctsculpture.D, valvula 2, subapex, laterally.E, valvula 2, subapex, dorsolaterally, specimen from Fisantekraal. F, valvula 1, subapex, imbricate sculpture. valvula 2, subapex, laterally. G, valvula 1, midsection, imbricate sculpture. H, valvifer 2, sculpture, left. I, valvifer 2, sculpture, right. A–G, scale=0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7251812" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7251812/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">25G</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFFFFFB88FE9DAFBFEB87603" blockId="63.[151,1437,258,2013]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFFFFFB88FE9DAFBFEF5765A" bold="true" box="[199,315,1266,1293]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Valvula 2</emphasis>
. Distal half slightly wider than base (
<figureCitation id="134B2A24FFFFFFB88DD7DAFBFC94765B" box="[761,858,1267,1293]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="57.[151,250,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[233,1369,187,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-19@57.[212,1376,181,1832]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURE 24. Proekes cephaleus (Naudé, 1926), line drawings, female. A, sternite 7. B, valvifer 1, laterally. C, valvifer 1, laterally. D, valvifer 2, laterally. E, valvifer 2, sculpture. F, valvifer 2, sculpture. G, valvifer 1, dorsally. H, valvula 1. I, valvula 2. J, genital capsule, laterally. K, valvula 1, apex, laterally. L, valvula 1, midsection, laterally. M, valvula 2, apex sculpture, laterally. N, valvula 2, midsection sculpture, dorsally. O, valvula 2, midsection, detail of sculpture, dorsally. P, valvula 3, setae. Q, tegmina. R, hind wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7251810" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7251810/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fig. 24I</figureCitation>
), margin with pore-like structure in 
<figureCitation id="134B2A24FFFFFFB88A2ADAFBFA59765B" box="[1284,1431,1267,1293]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="57.[151,250,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[233,1369,187,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-19@57.[212,1376,181,1832]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURE 24. Proekes cephaleus (Naudé, 1926), line drawings, female. A, sternite 7. B, valvifer 1, laterally. C, valvifer 1, laterally. D, valvifer 2, laterally. E, valvifer 2, sculpture. F, valvifer 2, sculpture. G, valvifer 1, dorsally. H, valvula 1. I, valvula 2. J, genital capsule, laterally. K, valvula 1, apex, laterally. L, valvula 1, midsection, laterally. M, valvula 2, apex sculpture, laterally. N, valvula 2, midsection sculpture, dorsally. O, valvula 2, midsection, detail of sculpture, dorsally. P, valvula 3, setae. Q, tegmina. R, hind wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7251810" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7251810/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Figs 24N, O</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="134B2A24FFFFFFB88FB9DB1EFF257667" box="[151,235,1302,1329]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="58.[151,250,1861,1885]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,181,1835]" captionTargetId="figure-24@58.[151,1436,181,1836]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURE 25. Proekes cephaleus (Naudé, 1926), images of parts of the ovipositor. A, valvula 2, apex, sculpture. B, valvula 2, pores,weak sculpture.C, valvula2,pores, distinctsculpture.D, valvula 2, subapex, laterally.E, valvula 2, subapex, dorsolaterally, specimen from Fisantekraal. F, valvula 1, subapex, imbricate sculpture. valvula 2, subapex, laterally. G, valvula 1, midsection, imbricate sculpture. H, valvifer 2, sculpture, left. I, valvifer 2, sculpture, right. A–G, scale=0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7251812" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7251812/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">25B, C</figureCitation>
, margin with minute, irregular teeth in 
<figureCitation id="134B2A24FFFFFFB88D80DB1FFCD17667" box="[686,799,1303,1329]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="57.[151,250,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[233,1369,187,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-19@57.[212,1376,181,1832]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURE 24. Proekes cephaleus (Naudé, 1926), line drawings, female. A, sternite 7. B, valvifer 1, laterally. C, valvifer 1, laterally. D, valvifer 2, laterally. E, valvifer 2, sculpture. F, valvifer 2, sculpture. G, valvifer 1, dorsally. H, valvula 1. I, valvula 2. J, genital capsule, laterally. K, valvula 1, apex, laterally. L, valvula 1, midsection, laterally. M, valvula 2, apex sculpture, laterally. N, valvula 2, midsection sculpture, dorsally. O, valvula 2, midsection, detail of sculpture, dorsally. P, valvula 3, setae. Q, tegmina. R, hind wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7251810" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7251810/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Figs 24M</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="134B2A24FFFFFFB88C02DB1EFC6A7667" box="[812,932,1302,1329]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="58.[151,250,1861,1885]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,181,1835]" captionTargetId="figure-24@58.[151,1436,181,1836]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURE 25. Proekes cephaleus (Naudé, 1926), images of parts of the ovipositor. A, valvula 2, apex, sculpture. B, valvula 2, pores,weak sculpture.C, valvula2,pores, distinctsculpture.D, valvula 2, subapex, laterally.E, valvula 2, subapex, dorsolaterally, specimen from Fisantekraal. F, valvula 1, subapex, imbricate sculpture. valvula 2, subapex, laterally. G, valvula 1, midsection, imbricate sculpture. H, valvifer 2, sculpture, left. I, valvifer 2, sculpture, right. A–G, scale=0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7251812" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7251812/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">25A, D, E</figureCitation>
. Length to confluence of paired apex/length greatest=0.31–0.39.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFFFFFB88FE9DB57FB0C76CB" blockId="63.[151,1437,258,2013]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFFFFFB88FE9DB57FEF8762E" bold="true" box="[199,310,1374,1401]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Valvula 3</emphasis>
. Extended beyond posterior margin of pygofer (
<figureCitation id="134B2A24FFFFFFB88C62DB57FC64762F" box="[844,938,1375,1401]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="57.[151,250,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[233,1369,187,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-19@57.[212,1376,181,1832]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURE 24. Proekes cephaleus (Naudé, 1926), line drawings, female. A, sternite 7. B, valvifer 1, laterally. C, valvifer 1, laterally. D, valvifer 2, laterally. E, valvifer 2, sculpture. F, valvifer 2, sculpture. G, valvifer 1, dorsally. H, valvula 1. I, valvula 2. J, genital capsule, laterally. K, valvula 1, apex, laterally. L, valvula 1, midsection, laterally. M, valvula 2, apex sculpture, laterally. N, valvula 2, midsection sculpture, dorsally. O, valvula 2, midsection, detail of sculpture, dorsally. P, valvula 3, setae. Q, tegmina. R, hind wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7251810" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7251810/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fig. 24J</figureCitation>
), 1.49–1.53 times longer than greatest length of pygofer in lateral view, 30–50 macrosetae at apex and subapex, length 14–35 µm (
<figureCitation id="134B2A24FFFFFFB88B7FDB8BFB7B76CB" box="[1105,1205,1411,1437]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="57.[151,250,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[233,1369,187,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-19@57.[212,1376,181,1832]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURE 24. Proekes cephaleus (Naudé, 1926), line drawings, female. A, sternite 7. B, valvifer 1, laterally. C, valvifer 1, laterally. D, valvifer 2, laterally. E, valvifer 2, sculpture. F, valvifer 2, sculpture. G, valvifer 1, dorsally. H, valvula 1. I, valvula 2. J, genital capsule, laterally. K, valvula 1, apex, laterally. L, valvula 1, midsection, laterally. M, valvula 2, apex sculpture, laterally. N, valvula 2, midsection sculpture, dorsally. O, valvula 2, midsection, detail of sculpture, dorsally. P, valvula 3, setae. Q, tegmina. R, hind wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7251810" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7251810/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fig. 24P</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFFFFFB88FE9DBAEFEDB755F" blockId="63.[151,1437,258,2013]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFFFFFB88FE9DBAEFE8C7696" bold="true" box="[199,322,1446,1472]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Valvifer 1</emphasis>
. Longer than wide (
<figureCitation id="134B2A24FFFFFFB88D10DBAFFD1E7697" box="[574,720,1447,1473]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="57.[151,250,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[233,1369,187,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-19@57.[212,1376,181,1832]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURE 24. Proekes cephaleus (Naudé, 1926), line drawings, female. A, sternite 7. B, valvifer 1, laterally. C, valvifer 1, laterally. D, valvifer 2, laterally. E, valvifer 2, sculpture. F, valvifer 2, sculpture. G, valvifer 1, dorsally. H, valvula 1. I, valvula 2. J, genital capsule, laterally. K, valvula 1, apex, laterally. L, valvula 1, midsection, laterally. M, valvula 2, apex sculpture, laterally. N, valvula 2, midsection sculpture, dorsally. O, valvula 2, midsection, detail of sculpture, dorsally. P, valvula 3, setae. Q, tegmina. R, hind wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7251810" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7251810/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fig. 24B, C</figureCitation>
) (length/width=1.39–1.73), variable dorsal margin, narrowly rounded, rectangular anteriorly (
<figureCitation id="134B2A24FFFFFFB88D2DDBC3FDA976B3" box="[515,615,1483,1509]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="57.[151,250,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[233,1369,187,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-19@57.[212,1376,181,1832]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURE 24. Proekes cephaleus (Naudé, 1926), line drawings, female. A, sternite 7. B, valvifer 1, laterally. C, valvifer 1, laterally. D, valvifer 2, laterally. E, valvifer 2, sculpture. F, valvifer 2, sculpture. G, valvifer 1, dorsally. H, valvula 1. I, valvula 2. J, genital capsule, laterally. K, valvula 1, apex, laterally. L, valvula 1, midsection, laterally. M, valvula 2, apex sculpture, laterally. N, valvula 2, midsection sculpture, dorsally. O, valvula 2, midsection, detail of sculpture, dorsally. P, valvula 3, setae. Q, tegmina. R, hind wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7251810" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7251810/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fig. 24B</figureCitation>
) or dorsal and ventral margins sublinear (
<figureCitation id="134B2A24FFFFFFB88B13DBC3FB6B76B3" box="[1085,1189,1483,1509]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="57.[151,250,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[233,1369,187,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-19@57.[212,1376,181,1832]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURE 24. Proekes cephaleus (Naudé, 1926), line drawings, female. A, sternite 7. B, valvifer 1, laterally. C, valvifer 1, laterally. D, valvifer 2, laterally. E, valvifer 2, sculpture. F, valvifer 2, sculpture. G, valvifer 1, dorsally. H, valvula 1. I, valvula 2. J, genital capsule, laterally. K, valvula 1, apex, laterally. L, valvula 1, midsection, laterally. M, valvula 2, apex sculpture, laterally. N, valvula 2, midsection sculpture, dorsally. O, valvula 2, midsection, detail of sculpture, dorsally. P, valvula 3, setae. Q, tegmina. R, hind wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7251810" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7251810/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fig. 24C</figureCitation>
); fused in dorsal view (
<figureCitation id="134B2A24FFFFFFB88FB1DBE7FEC6755F" box="[159,264,1519,1545]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="57.[151,250,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[233,1369,187,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-19@57.[212,1376,181,1832]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURE 24. Proekes cephaleus (Naudé, 1926), line drawings, female. A, sternite 7. B, valvifer 1, laterally. C, valvifer 1, laterally. D, valvifer 2, laterally. E, valvifer 2, sculpture. F, valvifer 2, sculpture. G, valvifer 1, dorsally. H, valvula 1. I, valvula 2. J, genital capsule, laterally. K, valvula 1, apex, laterally. L, valvula 1, midsection, laterally. M, valvula 2, apex sculpture, laterally. N, valvula 2, midsection sculpture, dorsally. O, valvula 2, midsection, detail of sculpture, dorsally. P, valvula 3, setae. Q, tegmina. R, hind wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7251810" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7251810/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fig. 24G</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFFFFFB88FE9D81AFEC47523" blockId="63.[151,1437,258,2013]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFFFFFB88FE9D81AFEF4757A" bold="true" box="[199,314,1554,1580]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Valvifer 2</emphasis>
. Shape as in 
<figureCitation id="134B2A24FFFFFFB88EE4D81BFDE1757B" box="[458,559,1555,1581]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="57.[151,250,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[233,1369,187,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-19@57.[212,1376,181,1832]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURE 24. Proekes cephaleus (Naudé, 1926), line drawings, female. A, sternite 7. B, valvifer 1, laterally. C, valvifer 1, laterally. D, valvifer 2, laterally. E, valvifer 2, sculpture. F, valvifer 2, sculpture. G, valvifer 1, dorsally. H, valvula 1. I, valvula 2. J, genital capsule, laterally. K, valvula 1, apex, laterally. L, valvula 1, midsection, laterally. M, valvula 2, apex sculpture, laterally. N, valvula 2, midsection sculpture, dorsally. O, valvula 2, midsection, detail of sculpture, dorsally. P, valvula 3, setae. Q, tegmina. R, hind wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7251810" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7251810/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fig. 24D</figureCitation>
, with uniformly curved anteroventral margin and straight posterodorsal margin (length/width=2.48–2.81), sculpture submarginal with few microtrichia and circular pore-like structures (
<figureCitation id="134B2A24FFFFFFB88A1ED83FFF697523" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="57.[151,250,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[233,1369,187,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-19@57.[212,1376,181,1832]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURE 24. Proekes cephaleus (Naudé, 1926), line drawings, female. A, sternite 7. B, valvifer 1, laterally. C, valvifer 1, laterally. D, valvifer 2, laterally. E, valvifer 2, sculpture. F, valvifer 2, sculpture. G, valvifer 1, dorsally. H, valvula 1. I, valvula 2. J, genital capsule, laterally. K, valvula 1, apex, laterally. L, valvula 1, midsection, laterally. M, valvula 2, apex sculpture, laterally. N, valvula 2, midsection sculpture, dorsally. O, valvula 2, midsection, detail of sculpture, dorsally. P, valvula 3, setae. Q, tegmina. R, hind wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7251810" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7251810/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Figs 24E, F</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="134B2A24FFFFFFB88F9DD852FF327523" box="[179,252,1626,1653]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="58.[151,250,1861,1885]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,181,1835]" captionTargetId="figure-24@58.[151,1436,181,1836]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURE 25. Proekes cephaleus (Naudé, 1926), images of parts of the ovipositor. A, valvula 2, apex, sculpture. B, valvula 2, pores,weak sculpture.C, valvula2,pores, distinctsculpture.D, valvula 2, subapex, laterally.E, valvula 2, subapex, dorsolaterally, specimen from Fisantekraal. F, valvula 1, subapex, imbricate sculpture. valvula 2, subapex, laterally. G, valvula 1, midsection, imbricate sculpture. H, valvifer 2, sculpture, left. I, valvifer 2, sculpture, right. A–G, scale=0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7251812" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7251812/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">25H, I</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36A652AFFFFFFB88FE9D877FB70748B" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFFFFFB88FE9D877FB70748B" blockId="63.[151,1437,258,2013]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFFFFFB88FE9D877FEFA75CF" bold="true" box="[199,308,1663,1689]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Remarks</emphasis>
. This species is recognized in the male by the strongly compressed aedeagal shaft, demonstrated by the ratio=2.28–3.58 times wider medially in lateral view than the width in medially anterior or posterior view. Male and female features are repeated here with additional measurements, descriptions, images and illustrations of specimens and male (
<figureCitation id="134B2A24FFFFFFB88EA6D8E3FE2F7453" box="[392,481,1771,1797]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="55.[151,250,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[235,1357,183,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-19@55.[230,1358,181,1832]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURE 22. Proekes species habitus views. A–I, P. cephaleus (Naudé, 1926), male, female and nymph. A, male, dorsally, Hawekwa specimen. B, male, dorsally, Fisantekraal specimen. C, female, dorsally, Slagboom specimen. D, female, dorsally, Caledon specimen. E, F, nymphs, pale and dark Fisantekraal specimens, respectively. G, female terminalia, ventrally, Caledon specimen. H, head and pronotum dorsally, Slagboom specimen. I, female, face, Caledon specimen. P. hemiplatyphalis sp. n., female, male and nymph. J, K, female, dorsally, laterally respectively. L, male, dorsally. M, nymph. A–G, J–M, scale=1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7251805" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7251805/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Figs 22</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="134B2A24FFFFFFB88EC2D8E3FDFB7453" box="[492,565,1771,1797]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="56.[151,250,1667,1691]" captionTargetBox="[172,1414,202,1621]" captionTargetId="figure-24@56.[151,1435,181,1643]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURE 23. Proekes cephaleus (Naudé, 1926), male, line drawings inTheron 1975 and additional drawings. A–I, Theron, 1975. A, head dorsally. B, head, laterally. C, pygofer lobe and anal tube, laterally. D, subgenital plate, in part, ventrally. E, aedeagus, laterally. F, aedeagus, anteriorly. G, style, dorsally. H, connective. I, tegmina. J–U, additional drawings. J, genital capsule, dorsally. K, subgenital plate and valve, ventrally. L–Q, aedeagus. L, laterally, Hawekwa specimen. M, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. N, anteriorly, Fisantekraal specimen. O–Q, laterally, anteriorly, posteriorly, Verlorenvlei specimen. R, genital capsule, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. S, pygofer lobe, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. T, hind wing, male, Fisantekraal specimen. U, tegmina, male, Fisantekraal specimen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7251807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7251807/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">23J–V</figureCitation>
) and female terminal segments (
<figureCitation id="134B2A24FFFFFFB88C8BD8E3FBEB7453" box="[933,1061,1771,1797]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="55.[151,250,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[235,1357,183,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-19@55.[230,1358,181,1832]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURE 22. Proekes species habitus views. A–I, P. cephaleus (Naudé, 1926), male, female and nymph. A, male, dorsally, Hawekwa specimen. B, male, dorsally, Fisantekraal specimen. C, female, dorsally, Slagboom specimen. D, female, dorsally, Caledon specimen. E, F, nymphs, pale and dark Fisantekraal specimens, respectively. G, female terminalia, ventrally, Caledon specimen. H, head and pronotum dorsally, Slagboom specimen. I, female, face, Caledon specimen. P. hemiplatyphalis sp. n., female, male and nymph. J, K, female, dorsally, laterally respectively. L, male, dorsally. M, nymph. A–G, J–M, scale=1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7251805" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7251805/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Figs 22F–J</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="134B2A24FFFFFFB88B1FD8E3FB817453" box="[1073,1103,1771,1797]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="57.[151,250,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[233,1369,187,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-19@57.[212,1376,181,1832]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURE 24. Proekes cephaleus (Naudé, 1926), line drawings, female. A, sternite 7. B, valvifer 1, laterally. C, valvifer 1, laterally. D, valvifer 2, laterally. E, valvifer 2, sculpture. F, valvifer 2, sculpture. G, valvifer 1, dorsally. H, valvula 1. I, valvula 2. J, genital capsule, laterally. K, valvula 1, apex, laterally. L, valvula 1, midsection, laterally. M, valvula 2, apex sculpture, laterally. N, valvula 2, midsection sculpture, dorsally. O, valvula 2, midsection, detail of sculpture, dorsally. P, valvula 3, setae. Q, tegmina. R, hind wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7251810" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7251810/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">24</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="134B2A24FFFFFFB88B75D8E2FBB57453" box="[1115,1147,1770,1797]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="58.[151,250,1861,1885]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,181,1835]" captionTargetId="figure-24@58.[151,1436,181,1836]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURE 25. Proekes cephaleus (Naudé, 1926), images of parts of the ovipositor. A, valvula 2, apex, sculpture. B, valvula 2, pores,weak sculpture.C, valvula2,pores, distinctsculpture.D, valvula 2, subapex, laterally.E, valvula 2, subapex, dorsolaterally, specimen from Fisantekraal. F, valvula 1, subapex, imbricate sculpture. valvula 2, subapex, laterally. G, valvula 1, midsection, imbricate sculpture. H, valvifer 2, sculpture, left. I, valvifer 2, sculpture, right. A–G, scale=0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7251812" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7251812/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">25</figureCitation>
). The male head, tegmina and genitalia as in 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B50FFFFFFB88E44D907FDC3747F" author="Theron, J. G." box="[362,525,1806,1833]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" pagination="189 - 206" refId="ref52393" refString="Theron, J. G. (1975) The Naude species of South African Cicadellidae (Hemiptera) IV. Species assigned to the genera Aconura Lethierry and Deltocephalus Burmeister. Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa, 38, 189 - 206." type="journal article" year="1975">Theron (1975)</bibRefCitation>
are copied in 
<figureCitation id="134B2A24FFFFFFB88D83D907FCE2747F" box="[685,812,1807,1833]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="56.[151,250,1667,1691]" captionTargetBox="[172,1414,202,1621]" captionTargetId="figure-24@56.[151,1435,181,1643]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURE 23. Proekes cephaleus (Naudé, 1926), male, line drawings inTheron 1975 and additional drawings. A–I, Theron, 1975. A, head dorsally. B, head, laterally. C, pygofer lobe and anal tube, laterally. D, subgenital plate, in part, ventrally. E, aedeagus, laterally. F, aedeagus, anteriorly. G, style, dorsally. H, connective. I, tegmina. J–U, additional drawings. J, genital capsule, dorsally. K, subgenital plate and valve, ventrally. L–Q, aedeagus. L, laterally, Hawekwa specimen. M, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. N, anteriorly, Fisantekraal specimen. O–Q, laterally, anteriorly, posteriorly, Verlorenvlei specimen. R, genital capsule, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. S, pygofer lobe, laterally, Fisantekraal specimen. T, hind wing, male, Fisantekraal specimen. U, tegmina, male, Fisantekraal specimen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7251807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7251807/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fig. 23A–I</figureCitation>
. Males from Fisantekraal have the basal anterior spines with short teeth at their bases. In the female the lack of distinct teeth on the valvula 2 is consistent in examined specimens, observed at all possible angles. The small teeth at the subapex are variably marginal but consistently medial or sometimes obscured by lateral sculpture, as in 
<figureCitation id="134B2A24FFFFFFB88C02D973FC5D74C3" box="[812,915,1914,1941]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="58.[151,250,1861,1885]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,181,1835]" captionTargetId="figure-24@58.[151,1436,181,1836]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURE 25. Proekes cephaleus (Naudé, 1926), images of parts of the ovipositor. A, valvula 2, apex, sculpture. B, valvula 2, pores,weak sculpture.C, valvula2,pores, distinctsculpture.D, valvula 2, subapex, laterally.E, valvula 2, subapex, dorsolaterally, specimen from Fisantekraal. F, valvula 1, subapex, imbricate sculpture. valvula 2, subapex, laterally. G, valvula 1, midsection, imbricate sculpture. H, valvifer 2, sculpture, left. I, valvifer 2, sculpture, right. A–G, scale=0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7251812" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7251812/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fig. 25E</figureCitation>
. Fine teeth are absent or not distinguished in specimens from Ceres, Kleinmond, and one from Fistantekraal, but distinct in another specimen from Fisantekraal, Kogelberg and Pearly Beach. Distribution and potential natural distribution model in 
<figureCitation id="134B2A24FFFFFFB88B7DD9CBFB75748B" box="[1107,1211,1987,2013]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="76.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[232,1375,182,1906]" captionTargetId="figure-24@76.[210,1377,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="76" captionText="FIGURE 33. Potential natural distribution models, Proekes species. A, P. cephaleus (Naudé, 1926). B, Proekes species merged in one model." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7251828" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7251828/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fig. 33A</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>