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<document id="985F1D963C7643180D4217FBCB527711" ID-CLB-Dataset="3543" ID-DOI="10.15553/c2016v711a2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="282437aa-9ef6-4e43-bb0d-49654af4cbf9" ID-ISSN="2235-3658" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5683605" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1636717102263" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Gristina, Emilio Di, Gottschlich, Günter &amp; Raimondo, Francesco Maria" docDate="2016" docId="03BC87F0FFF3E14833628970FD47C3A4" docLanguage="en" docName="Candollea.71.1.7-12.pdf" docOrigin="Candollea 71 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:1E5CC43F38D0DBC531513809D1267F7B.3:Candollea.2015-.journal_article" docStyleId="1E5CC43F38D0DBC531513809D1267F7B" docStyleName="Candollea.2015-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Pilosella hoppeana subsp. sicula Di Grist., Gottschl. &amp; Raimondo 2016, subspec. nova" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="12" masterDocId="FF85FF88FFF2E14D30468C4AFFB9C736" masterDocTitle="Pilosella hoppeana subsp. sicula Di Grist., Gottschl. &amp; Raimondo (Asteraceae), a new endemic subspecies from Sicily (Italy)" masterLastPageNumber="12" masterPageNumber="7" pageNumber="8" updateTime="1699468280246" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="14C7853DA0AE6F8891170D9C7C97A05A">Pilosella hoppeana subsp. sicula Di Grist., Gottschl. &amp; Raimondo (Asteraceae), a new endemic subspecies from Sicily (Italy)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="78B502308E45E49DFFD23D0EA3D844D9" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="3E79886F489A02296F35FD0D3C53DCEB">Gristina, Emilio Di</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="CE1F5BCB5EC2234FCDDA1E422CF3BC77">Gottschlich, Günter</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="E4769D6077A3CD1D8CC3D24FD6234A8E" type="personal">
<mods:role id="8B7E3CC622DA6221EC7EE2BD2F80DA24">
<mods:roleTerm id="C77348F7075CA4025AA114306AA082DB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="160924E0611E023A65EFC72C09419CE9">Raimondo, Francesco Maria</mods:namePart>
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<mods:titleInfo id="D90C546F3092DF01ABBF6D4F1CBCF5A4">
<mods:title id="0073CADC0D8EF460CB7DD144520E7DEF">Candollea</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="EFC9E78B2701B789972CFA8929FF16CC">
<mods:date id="3BFA4505C1B862F3B2AEF5794BD4B5B9">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="781241E5532FE1639C53007EC2A00184">2016-03-14</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03BC87F0FFF3E14833628970FD47C3A4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5700564" ID-GBIF-Taxon="190304537" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5700564" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BC87F0FFF3E14833628970FD47C3A4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BC87F0FFF3E14833628970FD47C3A4" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="1" pageNumber="8">
<subSubSection id="C30F656DFFF3E14C33628970FB63C244" pageId="1" pageNumber="8" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BAA36E6FFF3E14C33628970FB63C244" blockId="1.[804,1454,1338,1394]" pageId="1" pageNumber="8">
<heading id="D0E2818AFFF3E14C33628970FB63C244" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="8" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C154D65FFF3E14C33628970FC2FC244" ID-CoL="5KFQ4" authority="Di Grist., Gottschl. &amp; Raimondo" authorityName="Di Grist., Gottschl. &amp; Raimondo" authorityYear="2016" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pilosella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="hoppeana" status="subsp. nov." subSpecies="sicula">
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF3E14C33628970FC43C264" bold="true" box="[804,1018,1338,1362]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="8">Pilosella hoppeana</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF3E14C34108970FB2FC264" bold="true" box="[1110,1174,1338,1362]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="8">sicula</emphasis>
Di Grist., Gottschl. &amp; Raimondo
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF3E14C33E78910FB83C244" bold="true" box="[929,1082,1370,1394]" pageId="1" pageNumber="8">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A252578FFFF3E14C33E78910FB83C244" box="[929,1082,1370,1394]" pageId="1" pageNumber="8" rank="subSpecies">subspec. nova</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="132E2A63FFF3E14C340E8910FB3AC244" box="[1096,1155,1370,1394]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[177,204,1878,1897]" captionTargetBox="[139,1389,279,1866]" captionTargetId="figure-16@2.[139,1389,279,1866]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Pilosella hoppeana subsp. sicula Di Grist., Gottschl. &amp; Raimondo. A. Habit;B. Detail of apical stem; C. Capitulum;D. Achene. [Di Gristina 101238, PAL] [Drawing: F.P. Campione]" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5683607" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5683607/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="8">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132E2A63FFF3E14C34D68910FB27C244" box="[1168,1182,1370,1394]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[116,143,1457,1476]" captionTargetBox="[116,1454,279,1438]" captionTargetId="figure-242@3.[114,1457,279,1440]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Blooming populations of Pilosella hoppeana subsp. sicula Di Grist., Gottschl. &amp; Raimondo in Mt. Scalone (Madonie mountains)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5683609" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5683609/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="8">2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132E2A63FFF3E14C34EF8910FB74C244" box="[1193,1229,1370,1394]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[139,166,1161,1180]" captionTargetBox="[139,1477,279,1133]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Details of the indumentum of the bracts. A. Pilosella hoppeana subsp. sicula Di Grist., Gottschl. &amp; Raimondo; B. P. hoppeana subsp. macrantha (Ten.) S. Bräut. &amp; Greuter." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5683611" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5683611/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="8">3A</figureCitation>
).
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30F656DFFF3E14C330C89C5FAF0C131" pageId="1" pageNumber="8" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BAA36E6FFF3E14C330C89C5FAF0C131" blockId="1.[839,1454,1423,1543]" pageId="1" pageNumber="8">
<materialsCitation id="3B7D3CBBFFF3E14C330C89C5FAFCC131" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3403394301" collectingDate="2011-06-15" collectionCode="PAL, FI" collectorName="Di Gristina" country="Italy" county="Monti Madonie" elevation="1510" latitude="37.84111" location="Polizzi Generosa" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="14.018333" municipality="Monte Scalone" pageId="1" pageNumber="8" specimenCode="Gottschlich-60238" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sicily" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF3E14C330C89C5FB85C291" bold="true" box="[842,1084,1423,1447]" pageId="1" pageNumber="8">
<typeStatus id="54AE8844FFF3E14C330C89C5FC28C291" box="[842,913,1423,1447]" pageId="1" pageNumber="8">Typus</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="F3027676FFF3E14C33E789C5FC5AC290" box="[929,995,1423,1447]" name="Italy" pageId="1" pageNumber="8">ITALY</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49D1F804FFF3E14C33B689C5FB88C291" box="[1008,1073,1423,1447]" country="Italy" name="Sicilia" pageId="1" pageNumber="8">Sicily</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingCounty id="62CB4E6AFFF3E14C340789C5FB4DC291" box="[1089,1268,1423,1447]" pageId="1" pageNumber="8">Monti Madonie</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BCEAC9CFFF3E14C34B989DAFA10C291" box="[1279,1449,1423,1447]" pageId="1" pageNumber="8">Monte Scalone</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8ECA603DFFF3E14C330C89E5FBB4C2F1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BC87F0FFF3E14833628970FD47C3A4:8ECA603DFFF3E14C330C89E5FBB4C2F1" box="[842,1037,1455,1479]" country="Italy" county="Monti Madonie" latitude="37.84111" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="14.018333" municipality="Monte Scalone" name="Polizzi Generosa" pageId="1" pageNumber="8" stateProvince="Sicily">Polizzi Generosa</location>
(Palermo),
<geoCoordinate id="EE215021FFF3E14C34D389E5FAA3C2F1" box="[1173,1306,1455,1479]" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="50" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="8" precision="15" seconds="28" value="37.84111">37°5028”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE215021FFF3E14C356E89E5FA10C2F1" box="[1320,1449,1455,1479]" degrees="14" direction="east" minutes="01" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="8" precision="15" seconds="06" value="14.018333">14°0106”E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CED9B03FFF3E14C330D8985FC19C2D1" box="[843,928,1487,1511]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.51" pageId="1" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="1510.0">
<elevation id="0038D1D5FFF3E14C330D8985FC19C2D1" box="[843,928,1487,1511]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.51" pageId="1" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="1510.0">1510 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFAB1026FFF3E14C33ED8985FB93C2D1" box="[939,1066,1487,1511]" pageId="1" pageNumber="8" value="2011-06-15">
<collectingDate id="EFEFE9CEFFF3E14C33ED8985FB93C2D1" box="[939,1066,1487,1511]" pageId="1" pageNumber="8" value="2011-06-15">15.VI.2011</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF3E14C3473899AFAB2C2D1" box="[1077,1291,1487,1511]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="8">
<collectorName id="26E05330FFF3E14C3473899AFB0BC2D1" box="[1077,1202,1488,1511]" pageId="1" pageNumber="8">Di Gristina</collectorName>
101238
</emphasis>
(holo-:
<collectionCode id="ED04AE23FFF3E14C352F899AFA24C2DE" box="[1385,1437,1488,1512]" country="Italy" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15292" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15292" name="Herbarium Mediterraneum Panormitanum" pageId="1" pageNumber="8" type="Herbarium">PAL</collectionCode>
!; iso-:
<collectionCode id="ED04AE23FFF3E14C33C689A5FC27C131" box="[896,926,1519,1543]" country="Italy" name="Natural History Museum" pageId="1" pageNumber="8" type="Herbarium">FI</collectionCode>
!, Hb.
<specimenCode id="DBB39E9DFFF3E14C33A789A5FB0CC131" box="[993,1205,1519,1543]" pageId="1" pageNumber="8">Gottschlich-60238</specimenCode>
!, PAL-Gr!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30F656DFFF3E149330C8A50FEFFC3F9" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="1" pageNumber="8" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAA36E6FFF3E14C330C8A50FB39C1A4" blockId="1.[842,1456,1562,1682]" pageId="1" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF3E14C330C8A50FB39C1A4" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="8">
A
<taxonomicName id="4C154D65FFF3E14C33248A50FC20C167" authority="(Ten.) S. Braut. &amp; Greuter" authorityName="S. Braut. &amp; Greuter" baseAuthorityName="Ten." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pilosella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="hoppeana" subSpecies="macrantha">Pilosella hoppeana subsp. macrantha (Ten.) S. Bräut. &amp; Greuter</taxonomicName>
squamis pilis glanduliferis, 0.2-1.1(-1.4) mm longis, modice densis vel subdensis, et pilis simplicibus,
<quantity id="4CED9B03FFF3E14C35778A10FA17C144" box="[1329,1454,1626,1650]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="15.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="8" unit="mm" value="0.95" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.4">0.4-1.5 mm</quantity>
longis, sparsis vel nullis differt.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA36E6FFF3E14E330C8AE5FC0EC04B" blockId="1.[804,1456,1711,1959]" lastBlockId="3.[804,1457,1573,1917]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="1" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF3E14C330C8AE5FC3FC1F1" box="[842,902,1711,1735]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="8">Plant</emphasis>
perennial, rosulate.
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF3E14C342B8AE5FB75C1F1" box="[1133,1228,1711,1735]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="8">Rhizome</emphasis>
slender, cylindrical, fibrous, horizontal or oblique.
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF3E14C343E8A85FB78C1D1" box="[1144,1217,1743,1767]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="8">Stolons</emphasis>
1-3, epigeal, short or slightly elongated,
<quantity id="4CED9B03FFF3E14C33BE8AA5FBFEC031" box="[1016,1095,1775,1799]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="8" unit="cm" value="5.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="3.0">3-7 cm</quantity>
long; axis stout or slender (
<quantity id="4CED9B03FFF3E14C35C48AA5FCCAC011" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="8" unit="mm" value="1.7" valueMax="2.1" valueMin="1.3">1.3- 2.1 mm</quantity>
in diam.), with dense stellate hairs; internodes short,
<quantity id="4CED9B03FFF3E14C35C58B45FCE1C071" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="8" unit="cm" value="0.7" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.4">0.4- 1 cm</quantity>
long; stolons leaves green, obovate or lanceolate-obovate, 1.5-3.5 ×
<quantity id="4CED9B03FFF3E14C33D48B05FC41C051" box="[914,1016,1871,1895]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="8" unit="cm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5-1 cm</quantity>
, with dense stellate hairs beneath, with moderately to rather dense,
<quantity id="4CED9B03FFF3E14C34248B25FB04C0B1" box="[1122,1213,1903,1927]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="8" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3-5 mm</quantity>
long, simple hairs on both leaf surfaces.
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF3E14C33A98BDAFB9BC091" box="[1007,1058,1936,1959]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="8">Stem</emphasis>
erect or ascending, simple, (5-)8-20 (-25) cm high, green, beneath with sparse to moderately dense, 1-4(-6) mm long, simple hairs, sparse,
<quantity id="4CED9B03FFF1E14E32898A0FFF6AC14A" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.2">0.2- 0.3 mm</quantity>
long, glandular hairs and moderately dense stellate hairs, above with sparse or no,
<quantity id="4CED9B03FFF1E14E322D8ACEFD45C1AA" box="[619,764,1668,1692]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="15.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="0.95" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.4">0.4-1.5 mm</quantity>
long, simple hairs, moderately to rather dense, 0.2-1.1 (-1.4) mm long, glandular hairs and dense stellate hairs.
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF1E14E30308AAFFEBFC1CB" box="[118,262,1765,1789]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="10">Rosette-leaves</emphasis>
3-5(-7), green, petiolate; lamina oblanceolatespathulate, 3.5-5.5 ×
<quantity id="4CED9B03FFF1E14E312C8B4FFE50C02A" box="[362,489,1797,1821]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="10" unit="cm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="0.7">0.7-1.3 cm</quantity>
, entire, obtuse, rounded or acute, attenuate, above with moderately to rather dense,
<quantity id="4CED9B03FFF1E14E30328B0EFF75C06A" box="[116,204,1860,1884]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3-5 mm</quantity>
long, simple hairs, beneath with dense stellate hairs and moderately to rather dense,
<quantity id="4CED9B03FFF1E14E319E8B2FFD88C04A" box="[472,561,1893,1917]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="3.0">3-6 mm</quantity>
long, simple hairs, mostly along the midrib and the petiole.
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF1E14E32718BCFFD68C0AB" box="[567,721,1925,1949]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="10">Cauline-leaves</emphasis>
0-1 (-2), like bracts.
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF1E14E33A28A6FFBFAC10B" box="[996,1091,1573,1597]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="10">Capitula</emphasis>
1(-2).
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF1E14E34D08A6FFB43C10B" box="[1174,1274,1573,1597]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="10">Involucre</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CED9B03FFF1E14E35428A6FFAD6C10A" box="[1284,1391,1573,1597]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="3" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="9.0">9-13 mm</quantity>
long, subglobose.
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF1E14E33EB8A0FFBE5C16B" box="[941,1116,1605,1629]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="10">Involucral bracts</emphasis>
in a few series, greenish-grey, clearer at the margin,
<quantity id="4CED9B03FFF1E14E34518A2FFBD6C14A" box="[1047,1135,1637,1661]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2-4 mm</quantity>
wide, the outer ovate, obtuse or rounded, the inner lanceolate, acute, with sparse or no,
<quantity id="4CED9B03FFF1E14E33608AEEFC17C18A" box="[806,942,1700,1724]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="15.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="0.95" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.4">0.4-1.5 mm</quantity>
long, simple hairs, blackish at the basis and whitish at the apex, with moderately to rather dense, 0.2- 1.1(-1.4) mm long, glandular, blackish or yellowish glands, black peduncle, and stellate hairs.
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF1E14E34E28B4FFB56C02B" box="[1188,1263,1797,1821]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="10">Ligules</emphasis>
lingulate, yellow, the outer with a dark red stripe on outer face.
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF1E14E35628B6FFAE6C00B" box="[1316,1375,1829,1853]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="10">Styles</emphasis>
yellow.
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF1E14E33638B0FFCCCC06B" box="[805,885,1861,1885]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="10">Achenes</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CED9B03FFF1E14E33388B0EFBBAC06A" box="[894,1027,1860,1884]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="3" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="2.2" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.9">1.9-2.5 mm</quantity>
long, blackish brown.
<taxonomicName id="4C154D65FFF1E14E35448B0FFAF4C06A" box="[1282,1357,1861,1884]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Pappus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF1E14E35448B0FFAF4C06A" box="[1282,1357,1861,1884]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="10">Pappus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<quantity id="4CED9B03FFF1E14E35138B0FFA16C06A" box="[1365,1455,1861,1885]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3-4 mm</quantity>
long, whitish.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA36E6FFF0E14F30CD8C3FFA7FC7BA" blockId="2.[139,1478,117,140]" box="[139,1478,117,140]" pageId="2" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF0E14F30CD8C3FFA25C7BA" box="[139,1436,117,140]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="9">
<taxonomicName id="4C154D65FFF0E14F30CD8C3FFF41C7BA" box="[139,248,117,140]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Dilleniaceae" genus="Candollea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dilleniales" pageId="2" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Candollea</taxonomicName>
71 2016 A new
<taxonomicName id="4C154D65FFF0E14F33B78C3FFB67C7BA" authority="" box="[1009,1246,117,140]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pilosella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Asteraceae">Pilosella (Asteraceae)</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingRegion id="49D1F804FFF0E14F35598C3FFAE0C7BA" box="[1311,1369,117,140]" country="Italy" name="Sicilia" pageId="2" pageNumber="9">Sicily</collectingRegion>
(
<collectingCountry id="F3027676FFF0E14F352E8C3FFA2AC7BA" box="[1384,1427,117,140]" name="Italy" pageId="2" pageNumber="9">Italy</collectingCountry>
)
</emphasis>
9
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF6A666EFFF0E14F30F78B1CFDE6C0B4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5683607" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5683607" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5683607/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="9" startId="2.[177,204,1878,1897]" targetBox="[139,1389,279,1866]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="8BAA36E6FFF0E14F30F78B1CFDE6C0B4" blockId="2.[177,1339,1878,1922]" pageId="2" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF0E14F30F78B1CFF48C05F" bold="true" box="[177,241,1878,1897]" pageId="2" pageNumber="9">Fig. 1. </emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C154D65FFF0E14F30B38B1CFCC2C05F" authority="Di Grist., Gottschl. &amp; Raimondo. A. Habit" box="[245,891,1878,1897]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pilosella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="hoppeana" subSpecies="sicula">
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF0E14F30B38B1CFE24C05F" box="[245,413,1878,1897]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="9">Pilosella hoppeana</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF0E14F31A78B1CFDACC05F" box="[481,533,1878,1897]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="9">sicula</emphasis>
Di Grist., Gottschl. &amp; Raimondo.
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF0E14F33728B1CFCFEC05F" bold="true" box="[820,839,1878,1897]" pageId="2" pageNumber="9">A.</emphasis>
Habit
</taxonomicName>
;
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF0E14F33C58B1CFC2FC05F" bold="true" box="[899,918,1878,1897]" pageId="2" pageNumber="9">B.</emphasis>
Detail of apical stem;
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF0E14F34188B1CFBC8C05F" bold="true" box="[1118,1137,1878,1897]" pageId="2" pageNumber="9">C.</emphasis>
Capitulum;
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF0E14F349F8B1CFB54C05F" bold="true" box="[1241,1261,1878,1897]" pageId="2" pageNumber="9">D.</emphasis>
Achene. [
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF0E14F30F08B25FEE9C0B4" box="[182,336,1903,1922]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="9">Di Gristina 101238,</emphasis>
PAL] [Drawing: F.P. Campione]
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF6A666EFFF1E14E303289FBFAAAC2F2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5683609" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5683609" box="[116,1299,1457,1476]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5683609/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="10" startId="3.[116,143,1457,1476]" targetBox="[116,1454,279,1438]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8BAA36E6FFF1E14E303289FBFAAAC2F2" blockId="3.[116,1299,1457,1501]" box="[116,1299,1457,1476]" pageId="3" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF1E14E303289FBFF0DC2F2" bold="true" box="[116,180,1457,1476]" pageId="3" pageNumber="10">Fig. 2. </emphasis>
Blooming populations of
<taxonomicName id="4C154D65FFF1E14E31D389FBFC73C2F2" authority="Di Grist., Gottschl. &amp; Raimondo" authorityName="Di Grist., Gottschl. &amp; Raimondo" box="[405,970,1457,1476]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pilosella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="10" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="hoppeana" subSpecies="sicula">
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF1E14E31D389FBFD84C2F2" box="[405,573,1457,1476]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="10">Pilosella hoppeana</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF1E14E32C489FBFD0FC2F2" box="[642,694,1457,1476]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="10">sicula</emphasis>
Di Grist., Gottschl. &amp; Raimondo
</taxonomicName>
in Mt. Scalone (Madonie mountains).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BAA36E6FFF1E14E30328980FE8BC2EB" blockId="3.[116,1299,1457,1501]" box="[116,306,1482,1501]" pageId="3" pageNumber="10">[Photos: E. Di Gristina]</paragraph>
<caption id="DF6A666EFFF6E14930CD88C3FD25C380" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5683611" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5683611" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5683611/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="11" startId="4.[139,166,1161,1180]" targetBox="[139,1477,279,1133]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8BAA36E6FFF6E14930CD88C3FD25C380" blockId="4.[139,1166,1161,1231]" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF6E14930CD88C3FF72C3AA" bold="true" box="[139,203,1161,1180]" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">Fig. 3. </emphasis>
Details of the indumentum of the bracts.
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF6E149327D88C3FDF7C3AA" bold="true" box="[571,590,1161,1180]" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">A.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C154D65FFF6E149321488C3FB3EC3AA" authority="Di Grist., Gottschl. &amp; Raimondo" authorityName="Di Grist., Gottschl. &amp; Raimondo" box="[594,1159,1161,1180]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pilosella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="4" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="hoppeana" subSpecies="sicula">
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF6E149321488C3FD43C3AA" box="[594,762,1161,1180]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">Pilosella hoppeana</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF6E149337888C3FCCBC3AA" box="[830,882,1161,1180]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">sicula</emphasis>
Di Grist., Gottschl. &amp; Raimondo
</taxonomicName>
;
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF6E14930CD88E9FF27C380" bold="true" box="[139,158,1187,1206]" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">B.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C154D65FFF6E14930E488E9FD25C380" authority="(Ten.) S. Braut. &amp; Greuter." authorityName="S. Braut. &amp; Greuter." baseAuthorityName="Ten." box="[162,668,1187,1206]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pilosella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="4" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="hoppeana" subSpecies="macrantha">
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF6E14930E488E9FEA8C380" box="[162,273,1187,1206]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">P. hoppeana</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF6E149311388E9FE0CC380" box="[341,437,1187,1206]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">macrantha</emphasis>
(Ten.) S. Bräut. &amp; Greuter.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BAA36E6FFF6E14930CD88F6FEFFC3F9" blockId="4.[139,1166,1161,1231]" box="[139,326,1212,1231]" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">[Photos: E.Di Gristina]</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30F656DFFF6E14930F7894FFE0FC20B" pageId="4" pageNumber="11" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BAA36E6FFF6E14930F7894FFE0FC20B" blockId="4.[139,793,1285,1341]" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF6E14930F7894FFE9DC22B" box="[177,292,1285,1309]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">Etymology.</emphasis>
The epithet
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF6E14931FA894FFDBAC22B" box="[444,515,1285,1309]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">“sicula”</emphasis>
refers to the
<collectingRegion id="49D1F804FFF6E14932C9894FFCACC22B" box="[655,789,1285,1309]" country="Italy" name="Sicilia" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">Sicily region</collectingRegion>
, where the subspecies grows.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30F656DFFF6E14930F78905FDA2C2B1" pageId="4" pageNumber="11" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BAA36E6FFF6E14930F78905FDA2C2B1" blockId="4.[140,793,1359,1415]" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF6E14930F78905FE98C251" box="[177,289,1359,1383]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">Phenology.</emphasis>
Flowering time: end of May-first decade of July (
<figureCitation id="132E2A63FFF6E14930858925FEBBC2B1" box="[195,258,1391,1415]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[116,143,1457,1476]" captionTargetBox="[116,1454,279,1438]" captionTargetId="figure-242@3.[114,1457,279,1440]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Blooming populations of Pilosella hoppeana subsp. sicula Di Grist., Gottschl. &amp; Raimondo in Mt. Scalone (Madonie mountains)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5683609" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5683609/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
). Fruiting time: June-July.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30F656DFFF6E14930F789D0FD19C0A4" pageId="4" pageNumber="11" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BAA36E6FFF6E14930F789D0FD19C0A4" blockId="4.[139,793,1434,1938]" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF6E14930F789D0FE1EC284" box="[177,423,1434,1458]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">Distribution and ecology</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C154D65FFF6E149318189D0FCBBC284" box="[455,770,1434,1458]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pilosella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="4" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="hoppeana" subSpecies="sicula">
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF6E149318189D0FDC6C284" box="[455,639,1434,1458]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">Pilosella hoppeana</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF6E149328D89D0FCBBC284" box="[715,770,1434,1458]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">sicula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is endemic to the Madonie (North
<collectingRegion id="49D1F804FFF6E14931B489F0FD89C2E4" box="[498,560,1466,1490]" country="Italy" name="Sicilia" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">Sicily</collectingRegion>
) and Nebrodi mountains (North East
<collectingRegion id="49D1F804FFF6E149310B8990FE33C2C4" box="[333,394,1498,1522]" country="Italy" name="Sicilia" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">Sicily</collectingRegion>
) (
<figureCitation id="132E2A63FFF6E14931D98990FE64C2C4" box="[415,477,1498,1522]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[139,166,1161,1180]" captionTargetBox="[139,1477,279,1133]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Details of the indumentum of the bracts. A. Pilosella hoppeana subsp. sicula Di Grist., Gottschl. &amp; Raimondo; B. P. hoppeana subsp. macrantha (Ten.) S. Bräut. &amp; Greuter." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5683611" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5683611/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
). In the Madonie mountains, the new subspecies occurs on the quartzarenitic stony pastures and rocky slopes of Monte Scalone, Monte dei Pini, Monte Cavallo, Monte San Salvatore, between 1400 and
<quantity id="4CED9B03FFF6E14932E18A70FD42C167" box="[679,763,1594,1618]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" pageId="4" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="1850.0">1850 m</quantity>
. It is also occasionally growing on the limestone rocky slopes of Monte dei Cervi, Monte Quacella and Cozzo del Filatore. In the Nebrodi mountains, the new taxon is represented by a small population consisting approximately of 50 individuals occurring only on the quartzarenitic slopes of Monte Campanito (Nicosia, Enna), at the border of
<taxonomicName id="4C154D65FFF6E149325D8AB1FD0DC024" box="[539,692,1786,1810]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Fagus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sylvatica">
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF6E149325D8AB1FD0DC024" box="[539,692,1786,1810]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">Fagus sylvatica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L. forest, between 1390 and
<quantity id="4CED9B03FFF6E14931088B50FE24C007" box="[334,413,1818,1842]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.43" pageId="4" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="1430.0">1430 m</quantity>
a.s.l. Regarding to phytosociological aspects,
<taxonomicName id="4C154D65FFF6E14930A48B70FDA6C064" box="[226,543,1850,1874]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pilosella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="4" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="hoppeana" subSpecies="sicula">
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF6E14930A48B70FE22C064" box="[226,411,1850,1874]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">Pilosella hoppeana</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF6E14931AE8B70FDA6C064" box="[488,543,1850,1874]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">sicula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
belongs to the associations of the “
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF6E14931568B10FE58C044" box="[272,481,1882,1906]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">Plantaginion cupanii</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF6E14932558B10FD50C044" box="[531,745,1882,1906]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">Armerion nebrodensis</emphasis>
alliances” (Brullo &amp; Grillo, 1978; Brullo, 1984).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30F656DFFF6E1493318894FFBD4C28B" pageId="4" pageNumber="11" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="8BAA36E6FFF6E1493318894FFBD4C28B" blockId="4.[824,1479,1285,1469]" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF6E1493318894FFB8BC22A" box="[862,1074,1285,1308]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">Conservation status.</emphasis>
The new taxon is know from eight locations within the Protected Areas of Madonie and Nebrodi. Despite its restricted range,
<taxonomicName id="4C154D65FFF6E149342F890FFA14C26B" box="[1129,1453,1349,1373]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pilosella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="4" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="hoppeana" subSpecies="sicula">
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF6E149342F890FFA9CC26B" box="[1129,1317,1349,1373]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">Pilosella hoppeana</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF6E1493533890FFA14C26B" box="[1397,1453,1349,1373]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">sicula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is not facing any threat in the wild and a preliminary conservation status assessment of “Least Concern” [LC] following IUCN (2012) is appropriate.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30F656DFFF6E1483318899AFDB1C504" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="11" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BAA36E6FFF6E1493318899AFB0BC071" blockId="4.[824,1478,1487,1959]" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF6E1493318899AFC20C2D1" box="[862,921,1488,1511]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">Notes</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C154D65FFF6E14933F98985FAA3C2D1" box="[959,1306,1487,1511]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pilosella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="4" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="hoppeana" subSpecies="sicula">
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF6E14933F98985FB3CC2D1" box="[959,1157,1487,1511]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">Pilosella hoppeana</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF6E14934998985FAA3C2D1" box="[1247,1306,1487,1511]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">sicula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
belongs to the
<taxonomicName id="4C154D65FFF6E149337E89BAFC09C131" box="[824,944,1519,1543]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pilosella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="4" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hoppeana">
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF6E149337E89BAFC09C131" box="[824,944,1519,1543]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">P. hoppeana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
aggr., which includes perennials plants, with few, very short and stout stolons; oblanceolate to oblong leaves, entire, acute to obtuse, with simple hairs on both surfaces and the margin and dense stellate hairs beneath and rarely also above; stems with a single capitulum, 0-1 cauline leaves, with numerous simple hairs and numerous to dense glandular and stellate hairs; light or dark green bracts, the outer ovate, the inner lanceolate, rounded to obtuse or subacute, with 0 to numerous simple hairs, 0 to numerous glandular hairs and dense stellate hairs; yellow ligules, with a dark red stripe on outer face; blackish brown achenes.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA36E6FFF6E14833188B05FDB1C504" blockId="4.[824,1478,1487,1959]" lastBlockId="5.[116,767,282,562]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">
Within this complex, the new subspecies is close to
<taxonomicName id="4C154D65FFF6E149337E8B3AFB3DC0B1" box="[824,1156,1903,1927]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pilosella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="4" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="hoppeana" subSpecies="macrantha">
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF6E149337E8B3AFC02C0B1" box="[824,955,1903,1927]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">P. hoppeana</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF6E14934558B25FB3DC0B1" box="[1043,1156,1903,1927]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">macrantha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but the two subspecies can be morphologically distinguished by the indumentum on the bracts, although sometimes occurring in sympatry.
<taxonomicName id="4C154D65FFF7E14832EE8D50FEE0C664" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pilosella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="5" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="hoppeana" subSpecies="sicula">
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF7E14832EE8D50FF6AC664" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="12">Pilosella hoppeana</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF7E14831648D70FEE0C664" box="[290,345,314,338]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="12">sicula</emphasis>
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shows moderately to rather dense, 0.2- 1.1(-1.4) mm long, glandular hairs and few or no,
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long, simple hairs on the bracts (
<figureCitation id="132E2A63FFF7E148319F8D30FD94C6A4" box="[473,557,378,402]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[139,166,1161,1180]" captionTargetBox="[139,1477,279,1133]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Details of the indumentum of the bracts. A. Pilosella hoppeana subsp. sicula Di Grist., Gottschl. &amp; Raimondo; B. P. hoppeana subsp. macrantha (Ten.) S. Bräut. &amp; Greuter." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5683611" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5683611/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="12">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
), while
<taxonomicName id="4C154D65FFF7E14832C38D31FE9AC684" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pilosella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="5" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="hoppeana" subSpecies="macrantha">
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF7E14832C38D31FD46C6A4" box="[645,767,378,402]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="12">P. hoppeana</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF7E14830FF8DD0FE9AC684" box="[185,291,410,434]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="12">macrantha</emphasis>
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presents bracts without or with few glandular hairs (
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long) and moderately to rather dense simple hairs (
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long) (
<figureCitation id="132E2A63FFF7E14831248D90FE0CC6C4" box="[354,437,474,498]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[139,166,1161,1180]" captionTargetBox="[139,1477,279,1133]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Details of the indumentum of the bracts. A. Pilosella hoppeana subsp. sicula Di Grist., Gottschl. &amp; Raimondo; B. P. hoppeana subsp. macrantha (Ten.) S. Bräut. &amp; Greuter." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5683611" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5683611/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="12">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
). The identification key below shows how the new subspecies can be distinguished from all the taxa of the
<taxonomicName id="4C154D65FFF7E14831538E50FE77C504" box="[277,462,538,562]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pilosella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="5" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hoppeana">
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF7E14831538E50FE77C504" box="[277,462,538,562]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="12">Pilosella hoppeana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
aggr.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30F656DFFF7E14830328E26FD47C3A4" pageId="5" pageNumber="12" type="key">
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<heading id="D0E2818AFFF7E14830328E26FD15C5BE" bold="true" box="[116,684,620,648]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="12" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF7E14830328E26FD15C5BE" bold="true" box="[116,684,620,648]" pageId="5" pageNumber="12">
Key to the
<taxonomicName id="4C154D65FFF7E148314B8E26FDAFC5BE" ID-CoL="6VK8R" box="[269,534,620,648]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pilosella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="5" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hoppeana">Pilosella hoppeana</taxonomicName>
aggregate
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<keyStep id="30E12E43FFF7E14830328ED0FD47C5C4" pageId="5" pageNumber="12">
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<keyLead id="30E495D3FFF7E14830328ED0FD46C5E4" pageId="5" pageNumber="12">
1. Leaves with dense stellate hairs above.......................................
<taxonomicName id="4C154D65FFF7E14831A98EF0FD46C5E4" ID-CoL="7KM4B" box="[495,767,698,722]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pilosella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="5" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="hoppeana" subSpecies="cilicica">
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF7E14831A98EF0FDD5C5E4" bold="true" box="[495,620,698,722]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="12">P. hoppeana</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF7E14832FF8EF0FD46C5E4" bold="true" box="[697,767,698,722]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="12">cilicica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<keyLead id="30E495D3FFF7E14830328E90FD47C5C4" box="[116,766,730,754]" pageId="5" pageNumber="12">1a. Leaves without stellate hairs above................ 2</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
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<keyLead id="30E495D3FFF7E14830328F4FFD47C42A" box="[116,766,772,797]" pageId="5" pageNumber="12">
2. Bracts
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wide................
<taxonomicName id="4C154D65FFF7E14832308F4FFD47C42A" ID-CoL="6M7Y5" box="[630,766,772,796]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Hieracium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="5" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="leucopsilon">
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF7E14832308F4FFD47C42A" bold="true" box="[630,766,772,796]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="12">P. leucopsilon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
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2a. Bracts
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wide............................ 3
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<keyLead id="30E495D3FFF7E14830328F05FD46C4B1" pageId="5" pageNumber="12">
3. Bracts blackish, pinkish-white at the margin................................
<taxonomicName id="4C154D65FFF7E14831968F3AFD46C4B1" ID-CoL="5KFPW" authority="subsp. hoppeana" box="[464,767,879,903]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pilosella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="5" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="hoppeana" subSpecies="hoppeana">
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF7E14831968F3AFDF4C4B1" bold="true" box="[464,589,879,903]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="12">P. hoppeana</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF7E14832DC8F25FD46C4B1" bold="true" box="[666,767,879,903]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="12">hoppeana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA36E6FFF7E14830328FC5FD47C4F1" blockId="5.[116,767,847,967]" pageId="5" pageNumber="12">
<keyLead id="30E495D3FFF7E14830328FC5FD47C4F1" pageId="5" pageNumber="12">3a. Bracts greenish-grey to greenish-white, whitish at the margin...................................... 4</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
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4. Bracts with moderately to rather dense, 0.2-1.1(-1.4) mm long, glandular hairs and 0 to few,
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long, simple hairs.....................
<taxonomicName id="4C154D65FFF7E14831BC8850FD46C304" ID-CoL="5KFQ4" box="[506,767,1050,1074]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pilosella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="5" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="hoppeana" subSpecies="sicula">
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF7E14831BC8850FDCEC304" bold="true" box="[506,631,1050,1074]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="12">P. hoppeana</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF7E14832828850FD46C304" bold="true" box="[708,767,1050,1074]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="12">sicula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<keyLead id="30E495D3FFF7E14830328870FD47C3A4" pageId="5" pageNumber="12">
4a. Bracts with 0 to few,
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long, glandular hairs and moderately to rather dense simple,
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long, simple hairs.................
<taxonomicName id="4C154D65FFF7E14831828830FD47C3A4" ID-CoL="5KFPZ" box="[452,766,1146,1170]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pilosella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="5" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="hoppeana" subSpecies="macrantha">
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF7E14831828830FDF9C3A4" bold="true" box="[452,576,1146,1170]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="12">P. hoppeana</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="B961EAF4FFF7E14832CB8830FD47C3A4" bold="true" box="[653,766,1146,1170]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="12">macrantha</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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