291 lines
34 KiB
XML
291 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document id="E33107ADBDEEAAEB62FB1B64CAC83E04" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.208.3.6" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13637720" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725338080583" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Huang, Yu-Song, Zeng, Wei-Bo, Zhu, Fang & Lin, Chun-Rui" docDate="2015" docId="03BC87AD0F19A524A8DC5795FB49FF6B" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.208.3.6.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 208 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.208.3.6" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Aspidistra chongzuoensis C. R. Lin & Y. S. Huang 2015, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="234" masterDocId="FF85FFD50F19A527A8545301FFC1FFB6" masterDocTitle="Aspidistra chongzuoensis (Asparagaceae): a new species from limestone areas in Guangxi, China" masterLastPageNumber="235" masterPageNumber="231" pageNumber="231" updateTime="1725343602618" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="DFF9BF1CA8A2CCFFFB317EFB469B9ED4">Aspidistra chongzuoensis (Asparagaceae): a new species from limestone areas in Guangxi, China</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="92FD85183962C7B5AEFB8A4F8FD97C44" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="10407097BF2F56F1A3FC06DF2143D4F2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="7F1543311B0D668B2B586569DFF41E3D">Huang, Yu-Song</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="2AD79818FF175C2BFB1916E442487034">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="6A2BD841BF0D47E47E305DA8BF0C342E">Zeng, Wei-Bo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D1C3FB1A524237CD617F925AC091F2CB">Longgang National Nature Reserve Administration of Guangxi, Longzhou 532400, Guangxi, China.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="CD9912AED9CFDCBF3B3F6164BEF2FFEF">Zhu, Fang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7D6BD02D6D9D8EFAF7D1CDC354A0BFAB">Guangxi Chongzuo White-headed Langur National Nature Reserve Administration, Chongzuo, 532201, Guangxi, China.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="9DB8397170469DC1DD965CF5C58A2714" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="816A01A03D0521214F201D4830D7FBDD">Lin, Chun-Rui</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="1CA80D749E4A5B3FD7771C7819FE7526">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="21F4B2734F878B4672D8E92CC903F46B">
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<mods:date id="335BFEA9F8F555F0CA64F9A43F480984">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="36FF73A3A2C67A4C5157C940AE18E94D">2015-05-21</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="50C0DACCBEF3574573F2FBF1A3DCB0C3">208</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="34B71CF800AF73BE32742E7D5FCE70CE">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.208.3.6</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="A3E32FBE889AABF8D4519E180B63BC24" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03BC87AD0F19A524A8DC5795FB49FF6B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BC87AD0F19A524A8DC5795FB49FF6B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BC87AD0F19A524A8DC5795FB49FF6B" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="234" pageId="0" pageNumber="231">
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<subSubSection id="C30F65300F19A527A8DC5795FC12FB19" box="[136,979,1172,1199]" pageId="0" pageNumber="231" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BAA36BB0F19A527A8DC5795FC12FB19" blockId="0.[136,979,1172,1199]" box="[136,979,1172,1199]" pageId="0" pageNumber="231">
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<heading id="D0E281D70F19A527A8DC5795FC12FB19" bold="true" box="[136,979,1172,1199]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="231" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B961EAA90F19A527A8DC5795FC12FB19" bold="true" box="[136,979,1172,1199]" pageId="0" pageNumber="231">
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<taxonomicName id="4C154D380F19A527A8DC5795FD78FB19" ID-CoL="5W4XF" authority="C.R.Lin & Y.S.Huang" authorityName="C. R. Lin & Y. S. Huang" authorityYear="2015" box="[136,697,1172,1199]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Aspidistra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="231" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chongzuoensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B961EAA90F19A527A8DC5795FE6FFB19" bold="true" box="[136,430,1172,1199]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="231">Aspidistra chongzuoensis</emphasis>
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C.R.Lin & Y.S.Huang
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</taxonomicName>
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||
<emphasis id="B961EAA90F19A527AA945795FCD6FB18" bold="true" box="[704,791,1172,1198]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="231">
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25257D20F19A527AA945795FCD6FB18" box="[704,791,1172,1198]" pageId="0" pageNumber="231" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="132E2A3E0F19A527AB725797FCB4FB19" box="[806,885,1174,1199]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[136,229,1852,1873]" captionTargetBox="[180,1400,246,1827]" captionTargetId="figure-14@1.[164,1423,190,1827]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Aspidistra chongzuoensis. A, Habit; B, Perigone, dissected to show stamens and pistil; C, Stigma, adaxial view; D, Pistil; E, Fruit. (Drawn from the holotype by Wen-Hong Lin)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13637724" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13637724/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="231">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="132E2A3E0F19A527ABD75797FC0AFB19" box="[899,971,1174,1199]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1998,2019]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,281,1973]" captionTargetId="figure-65@2.[164,1423,281,1973]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Aspidistra chongzuoensis: A–H. A, B. Flowers; C. Bud; D. Flower lateral view; E. Fruit; F. Perigone, half of perigone removed to show stamens and pistil; G. Pistil; H. Stigma, adaxial view; A. papillata: I–J. I. Flower; J. Perigone, half of perigone removed to show stamens and pistil; A. bicolor: K–L. K. Stigma, adaxial view; L. Flower." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13637726" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13637726/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="231">2A–H</figureCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C30F65300F19A527A8DC57E1FCDFF8DC" pageId="0" pageNumber="231" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BAA36BB0F19A527A8DC57E1FAC7FAAF" blockId="0.[136,1452,1248,1305]" pageId="0" pageNumber="231">
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||
<emphasis id="B961EAA90F19A527A8DC57E1FF03FB43" bold="true" box="[136,194,1248,1269]" pageId="0" pageNumber="231">Type:</emphasis>
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—
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<collectingCountry id="F302762B0F19A527A88F57E1FEE8FB43" box="[219,297,1248,1269]" name="China" pageId="0" pageNumber="231">CHINA</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="49D1F8590F19A527A96257E1FE1AFB43" box="[310,475,1248,1269]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="0" pageNumber="231">Guangxi Zhuang</collectingRegion>
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Autonomous Region, Chongzuo city, Jiangzhou district, Taiping town, Nonglou, limestone areas,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE21507C0F19A527A8E95605FEF9FAAF" box="[189,312,1284,1305]" degrees="22" direction="north" minutes="29" orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="231" precision="15" seconds="28" value="22.491112">22°29’28’’N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE21507C0F19A527A9175605FE06FAAF" box="[323,455,1284,1305]" degrees="107" direction="east" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="231" precision="15" seconds="41" value="107.31139">107°18’41’’E</geoCoordinate>
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, alt.
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<quantity id="4CED9B5E0F19A527A9A15605FDF5FAAF" box="[501,564,1284,1305]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="0" pageNumber="231" unit="m" value="240.0">240 m</quantity>
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,
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||
<date id="FFAB107B0F19A527AA6A5605FD1FFAAF" box="[574,734,1284,1305]" pageId="0" pageNumber="231" value="2014-01-13">13 January 2014</date>
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,
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||
<emphasis id="B961EAA90F19A527AABC5605FB9FFAAF" box="[744,1118,1284,1305]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="231">Yu-Song Huang & Wei-Bin Xu CZ0274</emphasis>
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||
(
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<typeStatus id="54AE88190F19A527AC3E5605FB01FAAF" box="[1130,1216,1284,1305]" pageId="0" pageNumber="231" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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<collectionCode id="ED04AE7E0F19A527AC925605FB36FAAF" box="[1222,1271,1284,1305]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13150" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13150" name="Guangxi Institute of Botany" pageId="0" pageNumber="231" type="Herbarium">IBK</collectionCode>
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!).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAA36BB0F19A527A8DC5658FCDFF8DC" blockId="0.[136,1452,1369,2042]" pageId="0" pageNumber="231">
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Herbs perennial, evergreen. Rhizome creeping, epigeous, subterete,
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<quantity id="4CED9B5E0F19A527ABD05658FC23FAC4" box="[900,994,1369,1394]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="231" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5–6 mm</quantity>
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thick, densely covered with nodes, roots numerous. Sheathing leaves 4–5, pale green,
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<quantity id="4CED9B5E0F19A527AAD7567CFD17FA20" box="[643,726,1405,1430]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="231" unit="cm" value="3.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="1.0">1–6 cm</quantity>
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long, enveloping base of petiole, fibrous when withered. Leaves solitary,
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<quantity id="4CED9B5E0F19A527A8BC56A0FE8EFA0C" box="[232,335,1441,1466]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="231" unit="cm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1 cm</quantity>
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long spaced; petiole rigid, adaxially sulcate,
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<quantity id="4CED9B5E0F19A527AB1256A0FC7DFA0C" box="[838,956,1441,1466]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.25" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="0" pageNumber="231" unit="cm" value="8.25" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="4.5">4.5–12 cm</quantity>
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long,
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<quantity id="4CED9B5E0F19A527AC5656A0FB9FFA0C" box="[1026,1118,1441,1466]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="231" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
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in diam.; leaf blade elliptic to oblong,
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<quantity id="4CED9B5E0F19A527A8B056C4FE92FA68" box="[228,339,1477,1502]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="0" pageNumber="231" unit="cm" value="18.0" valueMax="22.0" valueMin="14.0">14–22 cm</quantity>
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long,
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<quantity id="4CED9B5E0F19A527A9CD56C4FE2DFA68" box="[409,492,1477,1502]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="231" unit="cm" value="6.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="5.0">5–8 cm</quantity>
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wide, dark green with pale green spots, apex acuminate, base widely cuneate, margin entire. Peduncle short,
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<quantity id="4CED9B5E0F19A527A9DB56E8FE3AF9B4" box="[399,507,1513,1538]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="231" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="5.0">5–10 mm</quantity>
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long, bracts 4–5, two of them adnate to flower base, broadly ovate,
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<quantity id="4CED9B5E0F19A527AD5856E8FAABF9B4" box="[1292,1386,1513,1538]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="231" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.0">6–8 mm</quantity>
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long,
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||
<quantity id="4CED9B5E0F19A527A8DC550CFF32F990" box="[136,243,1549,1574]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="231" unit="mm" value="9.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="8.0">8–10 mm</quantity>
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wide, pale green, apex obtuse. Flower solitary; perigone campanulate, ca.
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<quantity id="4CED9B5E0F19A527AC6E550CFB48F990" box="[1082,1161,1549,1574]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="0" pageNumber="231" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
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long, abaxially white and with purple mottled at the upper parts, adaxially purplish black except white at the bottom of perigone tube; lobes 8 (occasionally 7), explanate, ovate-triangular, apex rounded, distinctly 2-whorled, lobes of outer whorl
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||
<quantity id="4CED9B5E0F19A527AD595554FAAAF9D8" box="[1293,1387,1621,1646]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="231" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="5.0">5–7 mm</quantity>
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long,
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<quantity id="4CED9B5E0F19A527A8DC5578FF24F924" box="[136,229,1657,1682]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="231" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="5.0">5–8 mm</quantity>
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wide at base, those of the inner whorl smaller, adaxially with 4–6 keels at base; tube
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<quantity id="4CED9B5E0F19A527ACF15578FADEF924" box="[1189,1311,1657,1682]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="231" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="10.0">10–12 mm</quantity>
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long,
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<quantity id="4CED9B5E0F19A527AD325578FF75F900" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="0" pageNumber="231" unit="mm" value="14.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="13.0">13–15 mm</quantity>
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in diam. Stamens 8, opposite to lobes, inserted in base of perigone tube, filaments ca.
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<quantity id="4CED9B5E0F19A527AC2C559CFB78F900" box="[1144,1209,1693,1718]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="231" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
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||
long, anthers oblong, white or pale yellow, ca.
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||
<quantity id="4CED9B5E0F19A527A9F055C0FE27F96C" box="[420,486,1729,1754]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="231" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
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long and
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<quantity id="4CED9B5E0F19A527AA0355C0FD6FF96C" box="[599,686,1729,1754]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="0" pageNumber="231" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
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wide. Pistil mushroom shaped,
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<quantity id="4CED9B5E0F19A527AC4355C0FBB4F96C" box="[1047,1141,1729,1754]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="231" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="7.0">7–8 mm</quantity>
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long, ovary inconspicuous, style white, cylindrical,
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<quantity id="4CED9B5E0F19A527A9C755E4FE2EF948" box="[403,495,1765,1790]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="231" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 mm</quantity>
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long, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CED9B5E0F19A527AA0D55E4FD58F948" box="[601,665,1765,1790]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="231" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diam., stigma enlarged and thickened, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CED9B5E0F19A527ACDF55E4FB0AF948" box="[1163,1227,1765,1790]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="231" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
thick, upper surface flat and glabrous, white, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CED9B5E0F19A527A9955408FDD1F894" box="[449,528,1801,1826]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="231" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diam., with 4 inconspicuous radial, bifurcate lines in center, irregularly undulate 16-lobed at margin, lower surface purplish black. Fruit subglobose, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CED9B5E0F19A527ABF0542CFC32F8F0" box="[932,1011,1837,1862]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="231" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diam., apex beaked. Flowering from October to December, fruiting mature in January next year.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30F65300F19A524A8E95474FB49FF6B" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="234" pageId="0" pageNumber="231" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA36BB0F19A527A8E95474FAB6F84C" blockId="0.[136,1452,1369,2042]" pageId="0" pageNumber="231">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA90F19A527A8E95474FE35F838" bold="true" box="[189,500,1909,1934]" pageId="0" pageNumber="231">Distribution and ecology:</emphasis>
|
||
—This new species is currently known only from Chongzuo city in southwestern
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D1F8590F19A527A8DC5498FF2AF804" box="[136,235,1945,1970]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="0" pageNumber="231">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F302762B0F19A527A8A25498FEFCF804" box="[246,317,1945,1970]" name="China" pageId="0" pageNumber="231">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
. It grows on limestone slopes, in evergreen broad-leaved forests, at elevation about
|
||
<quantity id="4CED9B5E0F19A527ACB05498FAECF804" box="[1252,1325,1945,1970]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="0" pageNumber="231" unit="m" value="240.0">240 m</quantity>
|
||
, associated with species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C154D380F19A527A94F54BCFE72F860" box="[283,435,1981,2006]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" genus="Ficus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="231" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hispida">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA90F19A527A94F54BCFE72F860" box="[283,435,1981,2006]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="231">Ficus hispida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
L.,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C154D380F19A527A9B754BCFC61F860" authority="(Roxb. ex Lind.) Vis." authorityName="Vis." baseAuthorityName="Lind." box="[483,928,1981,2006]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Araliaceae" genus="Trevesia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="231" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="palmata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA90F19A527A9B754BCFD64F860" box="[483,677,1981,2006]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="231">Trevesia palmata</emphasis>
|
||
(Roxb. ex Lind.) Vis.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C154D380F19A527ABF954BCFADEF860" authority="Hance" authorityName="Hance" box="[941,1311,1981,2006]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Peliosanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="231" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="macrostegia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA90F19A527ABF954BCFB0CF860" box="[941,1229,1981,2006]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="231">Peliosanthes macrostegia</emphasis>
|
||
Hance
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C154D380F19A527AD7854BCFEB1F84C" authority="Lee & Wei" authorityName="Lee & Wei" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Excoecaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="231" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="venenata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA90F19A527AD7854BCFF2CF84C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="231">Excoecaria venenata</emphasis>
|
||
Lee & Wei
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C154D380F19A527A92854E0FD33F84C" authority="Drake" authorityName="Drake" box="[380,754,2017,2042]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Ophiorrhiza" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="231" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="subrubescens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA90F19A527A92854E0FD65F84C" box="[380,676,2017,2042]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="231">Ophiorrhiza subrubescens</emphasis>
|
||
Drake
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C154D380F19A527AAA954E0FC73F84C" box="[765,946,2017,2042]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Ophiopogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="231" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA90F19A527AAA954E0FC48F84C" box="[765,905,2017,2042]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="231">Ophiopogon</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C154D380F19A527ABEA54E0FB3CF84C" authority="Craib" authorityName="Craib" box="[958,1277,2017,2042]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Disporopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="231" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="longifolia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA90F19A527ABEA54E0FB79F84C" box="[958,1208,2017,2042]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="231">Disporopsis longifolia</emphasis>
|
||
Craib
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and so on.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF6A66330F18A526A8DC543DFD40F8C3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13637724" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13637724" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13637724/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="232" startId="1.[136,229,1852,1873]" targetBox="[180,1400,246,1827]" targetPageId="1" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA36BB0F18A526A8DC543DFD40F8C3" blockId="1.[136,1451,1852,1909]" pageId="1" pageNumber="232">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA90F18A526A8DC543DFF3FF8E7" bold="true" box="[136,254,1852,1873]" pageId="1" pageNumber="232">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C154D380F18A526A957543DFE39F8E7" authorityName="C. R. Lin & Y. S. Huang" authorityYear="2015" box="[259,504,1852,1873]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Aspidistra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="232" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chongzuoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA90F18A526A957543DFE39F8E7" box="[259,504,1852,1873]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="232">Aspidistra chongzuoensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A, Habit; B, Perigone, dissected to show stamens and pistil; C, Stigma, adaxial view; D, Pistil; E, Fruit. (Drawn from the holotype by Wen-Hong Lin).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA36BB0F18A525A8E954A4FCADFEB7" blockId="1.[136,1452,1957,2090]" lastBlockId="2.[136,1452,160,257]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="233" pageId="1" pageNumber="232">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA90F18A526A8E954A4FE2DF808" bold="true" box="[189,492,1957,1982]" pageId="1" pageNumber="232">Taxonomic relationships:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C154D380F18A526AA5C54A4FCE7F808" authorityName="C. R. Lin & Y. S. Huang" authorityYear="2015" box="[520,806,1957,1982]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Aspidistra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="232" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chongzuoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA90F18A526AA5C54A4FCE7F808" box="[520,806,1957,1982]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="232">Aspidistra chongzuoensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="132E2A3E0F18A526AB6254A4FC44F808" box="[822,901,1957,1982]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[136,229,1852,1873]" captionTargetBox="[180,1400,246,1827]" captionTargetId="figure-14@1.[164,1423,190,1827]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Aspidistra chongzuoensis. A, Habit; B, Perigone, dissected to show stamens and pistil; C, Stigma, adaxial view; D, Pistil; E, Fruit. (Drawn from the holotype by Wen-Hong Lin)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13637724" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13637724/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="232">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="132E2A3E0F18A526ABC054A4FC1BF808" box="[916,986,1957,1982]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1998,2019]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,281,1973]" captionTargetId="figure-65@2.[164,1423,281,1973]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Aspidistra chongzuoensis: A–H. A, B. Flowers; C. Bud; D. Flower lateral view; E. Fruit; F. Perigone, half of perigone removed to show stamens and pistil; G. Pistil; H. Stigma, adaxial view; A. papillata: I–J. I. Flower; J. Perigone, half of perigone removed to show stamens and pistil; A. bicolor: K–L. K. Stigma, adaxial view; L. Flower." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13637726" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13637726/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="232">2A–H</figureCitation>
|
||
) is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C154D380F18A526AC2C54A4FA6DF808" authority="(Li 2003: 382)" baseAuthorityName="Li" baseAuthorityPageNumber="382" baseAuthorityYear="2003" box="[1144,1452,1957,1982]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Aspidistra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="232" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="papillata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA90F18A526AC2C54A4FB3FF808" box="[1144,1278,1957,1982]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="232">A. papillata</emphasis>
|
||
(Li 2003: 382)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the shape of the flower, but differs by smaller plants and flowers, perigone
|
||
<quantity id="4CED9B5E0F18A526AC5654C8FB92F854" box="[1026,1107,1993,2018]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="232" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, lobes usually explanate, tube
|
||
<quantity id="4CED9B5E0F18A526A89454ECFEFAF7B0" box="[192,315,2029,2054]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="232" unit="mm" value="14.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="13.0">13–15 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diam., stigma thickened to
|
||
<quantity id="4CED9B5E0F18A526AAC054ECFD18F7B0" box="[660,729,2029,2054]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="232" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
, upper surface flat and glabrous, white, no papillate, irregularly undulate 16-lobed at margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132E2A3E0F18A526A9895B10FD92F79C" box="[477,595,2065,2090]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1998,2019]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,281,1973]" captionTargetId="figure-65@2.[164,1423,281,1973]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Aspidistra chongzuoensis: A–H. A, B. Flowers; C. Bud; D. Flower lateral view; E. Fruit; F. Perigone, half of perigone removed to show stamens and pistil; G. Pistil; H. Stigma, adaxial view; A. papillata: I–J. I. Flower; J. Perigone, half of perigone removed to show stamens and pistil; A. bicolor: K–L. K. Stigma, adaxial view; L. Flower." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13637726" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13637726/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="232">Figs. 2I–J</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C154D380F18A526AA3C5B10FC49F79C" authorityName="C. R. Lin & Y. S. Huang" authorityYear="2015" box="[616,904,2065,2090]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Aspidistra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="232" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chongzuoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA90F18A526AA3C5B10FC49F79C" box="[616,904,2065,2090]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="232">Aspidistra chongzuoensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is also similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C154D380F18A526AC0E5B10FA66F79C" authority="Tillich (2005: 317" authorityName="Tillich" authorityYear="2005" box="[1114,1447,2065,2090]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Aspidistra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="232" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bicolor">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA90F18A526AC0E5B10FB0DF79C" box="[1114,1228,2065,2090]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="232">A. bicolor</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF844B4A0F18A526AC815B10FA66F79C" author="Tillich, H. J." box="[1237,1447,2065,2090]" pageId="1" pageNumber="232" pagination="313 - 338" refId="ref2233" refString="Tillich, H. J. (2005) A key for Aspidistra (Ruscaceae), including fifteen new species from Vietnam. Feddes Repertorium 116: 313 - 338. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1002 / fedr. 200511076" type="journal article" year="2005">Tillich (2005: 317</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="132E2A3E0F1BA525A8DC53A1FEC8FF0F" box="[136,265,160,185]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1998,2019]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,281,1973]" captionTargetId="figure-65@2.[164,1423,281,1973]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Aspidistra chongzuoensis: A–H. A, B. Flowers; C. Bud; D. Flower lateral view; E. Fruit; F. Perigone, half of perigone removed to show stamens and pistil; G. Pistil; H. Stigma, adaxial view; A. papillata: I–J. I. Flower; J. Perigone, half of perigone removed to show stamens and pistil; A. bicolor: K–L. K. Stigma, adaxial view; L. Flower." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13637726" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13637726/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">Figs. 2K–L</figureCitation>
|
||
) in some aspects. However, the latter species has larger flowers, perigone lobes usually recurved, stamens inserted at
|
||
<quantity id="4CED9B5E0F1BA525A95653C5FE9EFF6B" box="[258,351,196,221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="233" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
|
||
above of tube base, stigma adaxially slightly convex and 3-lobed at margin, lobes bent downward. A detailed comparison of the three species is presented in
|
||
<tableCitation id="C69703000F1BA525AB4653E9FCA7FEB7" box="[786,870,232,257]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[136,216,270,291]" captionText="TABLE 1. Morphological comparison of A. chongzuoensis with A. papillata and A. bicolor." pageId="2" pageNumber="233">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF6A66330F1BA525A8DC54CFFC4EF79D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13637726" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13637726" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13637726/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="233" startId="2.[136,229,1998,2019]" targetBox="[164,1423,281,1973]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA36BB0F1BA525A8DC54CFFC4EF79D" blockId="2.[136,1451,1998,2091]" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA90F1BA525A8DC54CFFEC0F855" bold="true" box="[136,257,1998,2019]" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C154D380F1BA525A95D54CFFDC0F855" authorityName="C. R. Lin & Y. S. Huang" authorityYear="2015" box="[265,513,1998,2019]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Aspidistra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="233" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chongzuoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA90F1BA525A95D54CFFDC0F855" box="[265,513,1998,2019]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">Aspidistra chongzuoensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: A–H. A, B. Flowers; C. Bud; D. Flower lateral view; E. Fruit; F. Perigone, half of perigone removed to show stamens and pistil; G. Pistil; H. Stigma, adaxial view;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C154D380F1BA525AB6C54F3FC6BF7B1" baseAuthorityName="Li" baseAuthorityYear="2003" box="[824,938,2034,2055]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Aspidistra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="233" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="papillata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA90F1BA525AB6C54F3FC6BF7B1" box="[824,938,2034,2055]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">A. papillata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: I–J. I. Flower; J. Perigone, half of perigone removed to show stamens and pistil;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C154D380F1BA525A9C65B17FE33F79D" authorityName="Tillich" authorityYear="2005" box="[402,498,2070,2091]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Aspidistra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="233" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bicolor">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA90F1BA525A9C65B17FE33F79D" box="[402,498,2070,2091]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">A. bicolor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: K–L. K. Stigma, adaxial view; L. Flower.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA36BB0F1AA524A8E953A1FA6AFF0F" blockId="3.[136,1451,160,221]" box="[189,1451,160,185]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA90F1AA524A8E953A1FD64FF0F" bold="true" box="[189,677,160,185]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
|
||
Additional specimen studied (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AE88190F1AA524AA7A53A1FD5CFF0F" box="[558,669,160,185]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F302762B0F1AA524AA9253A1FCE5FF0F" box="[710,804,160,185]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D1F8590F1AA524AB6053A1FC37FF0F" box="[820,1014,160,185]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Guangxi Zhuang</collectingRegion>
|
||
Autonomous Region, Guilin County,
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA36BB0F1AA524A8DC53C5FB49FF6B" blockId="3.[136,1451,160,221]" box="[136,1160,196,221]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
|
||
Yanshan, from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AE88190F1AA524A90853C5FE4DFF6B" box="[348,396,196,221]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality, cultivated,
|
||
<date id="FFAB107B0F1AA524AA2453C5FC8AFF6B" box="[624,843,196,221]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" value="2014-11-30">30 November 2014</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA90F1AA524AB0253C5FBEFFF6B" box="[854,1070,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Chun-Rui Lin 1052</emphasis>
|
||
(IBK!).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |