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<document id="272D0935F227A00AE6CF213F45CB2B13" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222930902993708" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5216855" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629291830180" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Kott, Patricia" docDate="2009" docId="03849746FFFA831CFE5DB498FD6ABA39" docLanguage="en" docName="JNatHist.43.31-32.1947-1986.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 43 (31 - 32)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930902993708" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FCA295E821436EF9307F50C7AC261B53.5:JNatHist.2008-2012.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="FCA295E821436EF9307F50C7AC261B53" docStyleName="JNatHist.2008-2012.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Didemnum tabulatum Sluiter 1909" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="1965" masterDocId="FFBDEF3EFFE98308FFAFB73FFFF8BB66" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of Ascidiacea (Tunicata) from the upper continental slope off north-western Australia" masterLastPageNumber="1986" masterPageNumber="1947" pageNumber="1965" updateTime="1699067403419" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="91FF61DF95570BE25450422FD06155F6">Taxonomic revision of Ascidiacea (Tunicata) from the upper continental slope off north-western Australia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9ABC0DC4B5B30A26550F1A72C78B8B43">Kott, Patricia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="772C03273B40B0AB1B134CFE6462D90C">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="E3AB526FE996741ACBEE73628AE43A59">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D2C0D77A902400D204CE35079A56337E">2009-07-22</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="93E42B7A68AE4D6B632E4CBF2E5C0316">43</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="8E0930DABCFA13CA8184A1D7C50E93AE">31 - 32</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="B848D15D3568B9A16A889598A6B5A398">1947</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="24E4312246CF317E51DD7ABE9BB08046" type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
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<subSubSection id="C33775DBFFFA831BFE5DB498FC8DB8D9" box="[498,885,935,959]" pageId="19" pageNumber="1965" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B922650FFFA831BFE5DB498FC8DB8D9" blockId="19.[212,887,935,991]" box="[498,885,935,959]" pageId="19" pageNumber="1965">
<heading id="D0DA913CFFFA831BFE5DB498FC8DB8D9" box="[498,885,935,959]" centered="true" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="1965" reason="7">
<taxonomicName id="4C2D5DD3FFFA831BFE5DB498FC8DB8D9" ID-CoL="35WV9" authority="Sluiter, 1909" authorityName="Sluiter" authorityYear="1909" box="[498,885,935,959]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Didemnidae" genus="Didemnum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aplousobranchia" pageId="19" pageNumber="1965" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tabulatum">
<emphasis id="B959FA42FFFA831BFE5DB498FD19B8D9" bold="true" box="[498,737,935,959]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="1965">Didemnum tabulatum</emphasis>
Sluiter, 1909
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C33775DBFFFA831BFF7BB4F8FC8FB8B9" box="[212,887,967,991]" pageId="19" pageNumber="1965" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B922650FFFA831BFF7BB4F8FC8FB8B9" blockId="19.[212,887,935,991]" box="[212,887,967,991]" pageId="19" pageNumber="1965">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3D017EFFFA831BFF7BB4F8FC8FB8B9" box="[212,887,967,991]" pageId="19" pageNumber="1965">
<taxonomicName id="4C2D5DD3FFFA831BFF7BB4F8FD58B8B9" ID-CoL="35WV9" authority="Sluiter, 1909, p. 49" authorityName="Sluiter" authorityPageNumber="49" authorityYear="1909" box="[212,672,967,991]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Didemnidae" genus="Didemnum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aplousobranchia" pageId="19" pageNumber="1965" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tabulatum">
<emphasis id="B959FA42FFFA831BFF7BB4F8FE3BB8B9" box="[212,451,967,991]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="1965">Didemnum tabulatum</emphasis>
Sluiter, 1909, p. 49
</taxonomicName>
.
<treatmentCitation id="0A8C0041FFFA831BFD05B4F7FC8BB8B9" author="Kott P" box="[682,883,967,991]" page="241" pageId="19" pageNumber="1965" year="2001">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC5BA1FFFA831BFD05B4F7FCE7B8B9" author="Kott P" box="[682,799,967,991]" pageId="19" pageNumber="1965" pagination="1 - 410" refId="ref21022" refString="Kott P. 2001. The Australian Ascidiacea Pt 4, Didemnidae. Mem Qld Mus. 47: 1 - 410." type="journal article" year="2001">Kott 2001</bibRefCitation>
, p. 241
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33775DBFFFA831CFF7BB330FD6ABA39" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="1966" pageId="19" pageNumber="1965" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B922650FFFA831BFF7BB330FEA2BF41" blockId="19.[212,346,1039,1063]" box="[212,346,1039,1063]" pageId="19" pageNumber="1965">
<emphasis id="B959FA42FFFA831BFF7BB330FEA2BF41" box="[212,346,1039,1063]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="1965">Distribution</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B922650FFFA831BFF7BB308FD59BFE9" blockId="19.[212,1172,1079,1167]" pageId="19" pageNumber="1965">
<materialsCitation id="3B452C0DFFFA831BFF7BB308FE23BF09" collectionCode="CSIRO" country="Indonesia" county="New" location="Previously" municipality="Port Hedland" pageId="19" pageNumber="1965" specimenCode="CSIRO 05" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8EF2708BFFFA831BFF7BB308FEB3BF29" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03849746FFFA831CFE5DB498FD6ABA39:8EF2708BFFFA831BFF7BB308FEB3BF29" box="[212,331,1079,1103]" country="Indonesia" county="New" municipality="Port Hedland" name="Previously" pageId="19" pageNumber="1965">Previously</location>
recorded (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC5BA1FFFA831BFE65B308FDBEBF29" author="Kott P" box="[458,582,1079,1103]" pageId="19" pageNumber="1965" pagination="1 - 410" refId="ref21022" refString="Kott P. 2001. The Australian Ascidiacea Pt 4, Didemnidae. Mem Qld Mus. 47: 1 - 410." type="journal article" year="2001">Kott 2001</bibRefCitation>
):
<location id="8EF2708BFFFA831BFDF4B307FCDEBF29" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03849746FFFA831CFE5DB498FD6ABA39:8EF2708BFFFA831BFDF4B307FCDEBF29" box="[603,806,1079,1103]" country="Indonesia" county="New" municipality="Port Hedland" name="western Australia" pageId="19" pageNumber="1965">western Australia</location>
(off
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF6BC2AFFFA831BFCCBB307FBFEBF29" box="[868,1030,1079,1103]" pageId="19" pageNumber="1965">Port Hedland</collectingMunicipality>
);
<collectingCountry id="F33A66C0FFFA831BFBB2B308FB68BF29" box="[1053,1168,1079,1103]" name="Indonesia" pageId="19" pageNumber="1965">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingCounty id="62F35EDCFFFA831BFF7BB367FEF1BF09" box="[212,265,1112,1135]" pageId="19" pageNumber="1965">New</collectingCounty>
record:
<specimenCode id="DB8B8E2BFFFA831BFECAB368FE23BF09" box="[357,475,1111,1135]" collectionCode="CSIRO" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0k2v-y6wz" name="Australian National Fish Collection" pageId="19" pageNumber="1965" type="Museum">CSIRO 05</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
/
<materialsCitation id="3B452C0DFFFA831BFE4CB368FD65BFE9" collectionCode="QM" country="Indonesia" county="Sled" elevation="100" latitude="-16.75" location="western Australia" longLatPrecision="768" longitude="121.05" municipality="Broome" pageId="19" pageNumber="1965" specimenCode="G328566" specimenCount="1">
07
<location id="8EF2708BFFFA831BFDABB367FD33BF09" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03849746FFFA831CFE5DB498FD6ABA39:8EF2708BFFFA831BFDABB367FD33BF09" box="[516,715,1111,1135]" country="Indonesia" county="Sled" latitude="-16.75" longLatPrecision="768" longitude="121.05" municipality="Broome" name="western Australia" pageId="19" pageNumber="1965">western Australia</location>
(
<location id="8EF2708BFFFA831BFD76B368FCD4BF09" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03849746FFFA831CFE5DB498FD6ABA39:8EF2708BFFFA831BFD76B368FCD4BF09" box="[729,812,1111,1135]" country="Indonesia" county="Sled" latitude="-16.75" longLatPrecision="768" longitude="121.05" municipality="Broome" name="Station" pageId="19" pageNumber="1965">Station</location>
116:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF6BC2AFFFA831BFCC6B367FC3FBF09" box="[873,967,1112,1135]" pageId="19" pageNumber="1965">Broome</collectingMunicipality>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE194097FFFA831BFC7DB368FBDCBF09" box="[978,1060,1111,1135]" degrees="16.75" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="1965" precision="555" value="-16.75">16.75 S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE194097FFFA831BFB85B368FB76BF09" box="[1066,1166,1111,1135]" degrees="121.05" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="1965" precision="555" value="121.05">121.05 E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CD58BB5FFFA831BFF7BB348FEE3BFE9" box="[212,283,1143,1167]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="1965" unit="m" value="100.0">
<elevation id="0000C163FFFA831BFF7BB348FEE3BFE9" box="[212,283,1143,1167]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="1965" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingCounty id="62F35EDCFFFA831BFE89B348FEAEBFE9" box="[294,342,1143,1167]" pageId="19" pageNumber="1965">Sled</collectingCounty>
tow, 30.6.07,
<collectionCode id="ED3CBE95FFFA831BFE5AB348FDDCBFE9" box="[501,548,1143,1167]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="19" pageNumber="1965" type="Museum">QM</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DB8B8E2BFFFA831BFD85B348FD6DBFE9" box="[554,661,1143,1167]" collectionCode="QM" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="19" pageNumber="1965" type="Museum">G328566</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B922650FFFA831BFF7BB3FAFEACBFBB" blockId="19.[212,340,1221,1245]" box="[212,340,1221,1245]" pageId="19" pageNumber="1965">
<emphasis id="B959FA42FFFA831BFF7BB3FAFEACBFBB" box="[212,340,1221,1245]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="1965">Description</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B922650FFFA831BFF7BB3D2FDE8BEE3" blockId="19.[212,1172,1261,1413]" pageId="19" pageNumber="1965">
The colony is thin, closely attached to a rocky substrate and packed hard throughout with stellate spicules to
<quantity id="4CD58BB5FFFA831BFE44B232FDA8BE42" box="[491,592,1293,1317]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="1965" unit="mm" value="0.06">0.06 mm</quantity>
diameter with 1519 short conical rays in optical transverse section. The zooids are of the usual form with a wide open, sessile atrial aperture. A short retractor muscle is present. Neither gonads nor details of the branchial sac were detected.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B922650FFFA831BFF7BB285FECFBEB4" blockId="19.[212,311,1466,1490]" box="[212,311,1466,1490]" pageId="19" pageNumber="1965">
<emphasis id="B959FA42FFFA831BFF7BB285FECFBEB4" box="[212,311,1466,1490]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="1965">Remarks</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B922650FFFA831BFF7BB2DDFEE4BD3C" blockId="19.[212,1172,1506,1690]" pageId="19" pageNumber="1965">
The species has been assigned to the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C2D5DD3FFFA831BFD19B2DDFCD6BE9C" authorityName="Savigny" authorityYear="1816" box="[694,814,1506,1530]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Didemnidae" genus="Didemnum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aplousobranchia" pageId="19" pageNumber="1965" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B959FA42FFFA831BFD19B2DDFCD6BE9C" box="[694,814,1506,1530]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="1965">Didemnum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
mainly on the basis of the form of the zooid without the posteriorly orientated atrial siphon of
<taxonomicName id="4C2D5DD3FFFA831BFC76B13DFB95BD7C" authorityName="Della Valle" authorityYear="1881" box="[985,1133,1538,1562]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Didemnidae" genus="Trididemnum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aplousobranchia" pageId="19" pageNumber="1965" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B959FA42FFFA831BFC76B13DFB95BD7C" box="[985,1133,1538,1562]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="1965">Trididemnum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or
<taxonomicName id="4C2D5DD3FFFA831BFF7BB11DFE9FBD5C" authorityName="Bjerkan" authorityYear="1905" box="[212,359,1570,1594]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Didemnidae" genus="Leptoclinides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aplousobranchia" pageId="19" pageNumber="1965" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B959FA42FFFA831BFF7BB11DFE9FBD5C" box="[212,359,1570,1594]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="1965">Leptoclinides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, while the presence of the retractor muscle also excludes the latter genus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B922650FFFA831CFF51B15DFD6ABA39" blockId="19.[212,1172,1506,1690]" lastBlockId="20.[144,1105,167,351]" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="1966" pageId="19" pageNumber="1965">
Spicules are the same size as
<taxonomicName id="4C2D5DD3FFFA831BFDEEB15DFCB5BD1C" box="[577,845,1634,1658]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Didemnidae" genus="Polysyncraton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aplousobranchia" pageId="19" pageNumber="1965" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="millepore">
<emphasis id="B959FA42FFFA831BFDEEB15DFCB5BD1C" box="[577,845,1634,1658]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="1965">Polysyncraton millepore</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but have more rays, those of
<taxonomicName id="4C2D5DD3FFFA831BFF7BB1BDFEC1BDFC" authorityName="Kott" authorityYear="2004" box="[212,313,1666,1690]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Didemnidae" genus="Polysyncraton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aplousobranchia" pageId="19" pageNumber="1965" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="textus">
<emphasis id="B959FA42FFFA831BFF7BB1BDFEC1BDFC" box="[212,313,1666,1690]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="1965">P. textus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are similar but smaller than the present species while those of
<taxonomicName id="4C2D5DD3FFFA831BFBA4B1BDFB6CBDFC" authorityName="Kott" authorityYear="2001" box="[1035,1172,1666,1690]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Didemnidae" genus="Polysyncraton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aplousobranchia" pageId="19" pageNumber="1965" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="scobinum">
<emphasis id="B959FA42FFFA831BFBA4B1BDFB6CBDFC" box="[1035,1172,1666,1690]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="1965">P. scobinum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are similar but significantly larger and these
<taxonomicName id="4C2D5DD3FFFD831CFD36B798FC89BBD9" box="[665,881,167,191]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Didemnidae" genus="Polysyncraton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aplousobranchia" pageId="20" pageNumber="1966" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B959FA42FFFD831CFD36B798FCC0BBD9" box="[665,824,167,191]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="1966">Polysyncraton</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
have characteristic colonies that differ significantly from the thin encrusting ones of the present species.
<taxonomicName id="4C2D5DD3FFFD831CFF3FB7D8FEA3BB99" authorityName="Kott" authorityYear="2001" box="[144,347,231,255]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Didemnidae" genus="Didemnum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aplousobranchia" pageId="20" pageNumber="1966" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="astrum">
<emphasis id="B959FA42FFFD831CFF3FB7D8FEA3BB99" box="[144,347,231,255]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="1966">Didemnum astrum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has similar spicules to those of the present species but it has fewer spicule rays and a surface layer of bladder cells. The present specimen is assigned to
<taxonomicName id="4C2D5DD3FFFD831CFF3FB618FEDBBA59" authorityName="Sluiter" authorityYear="1909" box="[144,291,295,319]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Didemnidae" genus="Didemnum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aplousobranchia" pageId="20" pageNumber="1966" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tabulatum">
<emphasis id="B959FA42FFFD831CFF3FB618FEDBBA59" box="[144,291,295,319]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="1966">D. tabulatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
mainly on the basis of its colony form and the form and size of its spicules and the general appearance of its zooids
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>