333 lines
36 KiB
XML
333 lines
36 KiB
XML
<document id="7E473ACA718296D5F8D3D3AD94B331FC" ID-CLB-Dataset="50626" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.172909" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bddf4747-0b06-4e56-a4e7-07c44ab57ae0" ID-ISSN="11755326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="172909" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459765116249" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zahiri, Reza & Fibiger, Michael" docDate="2006" docId="03842604FFAB6673FEFEFEEF066046D8" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01244p039.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1244" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Amphipoea maryamae Zahiri & Fibiger, 2006, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="37" masterDocId="FFBD5E7CFFAA6677FFF6FF890367426E" masterDocTitle="A new species of Amphipoea Billberg, 1820, from northwestern Iran (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)" masterLastPageNumber="39" masterPageNumber="33" pageNumber="34" updateTime="1698222248981" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="4914EA91BC573004E3AB066A3333E429" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="3189B5A62C1C7C853256477465A21FC9">
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<mods:title id="73FB38A99EBB7D3C348F0292477CF6B7">A new species of Amphipoea Billberg, 1820, from northwestern Iran (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="98806E9C4859F1C01BBDAA57FC0A1584" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CBA0DB7637D42FF11B6A2EFB24BD2667">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="2862DA97B59C87EACC54935E5CB1794B">Zahiri, Reza</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="A2B95C5505F7EFEBDF250969FF17A709" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="0A42DA733EFC991316606106C92CEFBE">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D7CA364FDC8C902FA7522754B1B3116A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F0871649E6AD8CD39DC5CB086B23B8FC">Fibiger, Michael</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="C42BBBD91CCDA8A1FDACAE4F06DE48A8">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="8C02A78D702CA389C34673A94C9630E2">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="141E910181D87C71CC508CCEDD1DB35F">
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<mods:date id="DF5FBCE9C4152409542F3D0A49C6A9E4">2006</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="E207E8ADA1FE0734D9D9FF61B510EADA" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="E6F44BC0B4917E33CA491721203057E2">1244</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="C5BAB40E813EC6240265DC57FDB700B5">33</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="7C62F99BCF30D9E01BED51278537588F">39</mods:end>
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<mods:identifier id="7D8F01E09F47343BF0096AA60B71618E" type="CLB-Dataset">50626</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FA8513CDAA0FE9111C9439D526BE1904" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.172909</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="684C943E5FE9D49A61ECA494C9D1F382" type="Zenodo-Dep">172909</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03842604FFAB6673FEFEFEEF066046D8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6255759" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119345836" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6255759" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03842604FFAB6673FEFEFEEF066046D8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03842604FFAB6673FEFEFEEF066046D8" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">
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<subSubSection id="C337C499FFAB6676FEFEFEEF02EF43CD" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B929712FFAB6676FEFEFEEF010D43EE" blockId="1.[264,618,358,419]" box="[264,618,358,384]" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">
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<heading id="D0DA207EFFAB6676FEFEFEEF010D43EE" bold="true" box="[264,618,358,384]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B9594B00FFAB6676FEFEFEEF010D43EE" bold="true" box="[264,618,358,384]" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2DEC91FFAB6676FEFEFEEF017E43EE" box="[264,537,358,384]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Amphipoea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maryamae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9594B00FFAB6676FEFEFEEF017E43EE" bold="true" box="[264,537,358,384]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">Amphipoea maryamae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26AF67BFFAB6676FDD1FEEF010D43EE" box="[551,618,358,384]" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B929712FFAB6676FEFEFE0002EF43CD" blockId="1.[264,618,358,419]" box="[264,392,393,419]" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13168B97FFAB6676FEE7FE00021843CD" box="[273,383,393,419]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStart-3="FIGURE 4" captionStartId-0="2.[264,368,1427,1451]" captionStartId-1="3.[264,368,972,996]" captionStartId-2="3.[264,368,1842,1866]" captionStartId-3="4.[264,368,742,766]" captionTargetBox-0="[601,993,1009,1396]" captionTargetBox-1="[265,1321,326,948]" captionTargetBox-2="[281,1305,1050,1818]" captionTargetBox-3="[265,1321,310,731]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[583,1004,1009,1400]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[265,1321,326,948]" captionTargetId-2="figure@3.[281,1305,1050,1818]" captionTargetId-3="figure@4.[265,1322,309,735]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="3" captionTargetPageId-3="4" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Holotype male (top) and and paratype female paratype (below) of Amphipoea maryamae." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Male genitalia of holotype of Amphipoea maryamae." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Aedeagus with everted vesica of holotype of Amphipoea maryamae." captionText-3="FIGURE 4. Female genitalia paratype of Amphipoea maryamae." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/172910/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/172911/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/172912/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/172913/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">Figs. 1–4</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C337C499FFAB6676FEFEFE50064340D5" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B929712FFAB6676FEFEFE50021D439C" blockId="1.[264,1324,473,699]" box="[264,378,473,498]" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">
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<emphasis id="B9594B00FFAB6676FEFEFE50021D439C" box="[264,378,473,498]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">Materials</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B929712FFAB6676FECEFD88001A402D" blockId="1.[264,1324,473,699]" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">
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<typeStatus id="549629B0FFAB6676FECEFD8802CE4075" box="[312,425,513,539]" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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. male,
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<collectingCountry id="F33AD782FFAB6676FDE2FD8801214075" box="[532,582,513,539]" name="Iran" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">Iran</collectingCountry>
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, Rezaiyeh [W.
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<collectingCountry id="F33AD782FFAB6676FCEAFD8800C14075" box="[796,934,513,539]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">Azerbayjan</collectingCountry>
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, Urumiyeh],
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<date id="FF93B1D2FFAB6676FBACFD8807864075" box="[1114,1249,513,539]" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" value="1973-07-22">22.vii.1973</date>
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, L.T. (Mostaan), genit. prep. 5397 M. Fibiger, coll.
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<collectionCode id="ED3C0FD7FFAB6676FCD4FDA0001E402D" box="[802,889,553,579]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/gj99-xj2c" name="Jardí Botànic Marimurtra" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">HMIM</collectionCode>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B929712FFAB6676FECEFDD8064340D5" blockId="1.[264,1324,473,699]" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">
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<typeStatus id="549629B0FFAB6676FECEFDD802CD4005" box="[312,426,593,619]" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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(
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<specimenCount id="9D2B5C9BFFAB6676FE4CFDD801734005" box="[442,532,593,619]" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
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and
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<specimenCount id="9D2B5C9BFFAB6676FDBAFDD801D04005" box="[588,695,593,619]" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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).
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<specimenCount id="9D2B5C9BFFAB6676FD3FFDD800414005" box="[713,806,593,619]" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F33AD782FFAB6676FCC4FDD800034005" box="[818,868,593,619]" name="Iran" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">Iran</collectingCountry>
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, Rezaiyeh [W.
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<collectingCountry id="F33AD782FFAB6676FBE2FDD807FF4005" box="[1044,1176,593,619]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">Azerbaijan</collectingCountry>
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, Urumiyeh],
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<date id="FF93B1D2FFAB6676FEFEFDF002ED40FD" box="[264,394,633,659]" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" value="1974-09">Sep. 1974</date>
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, L.T. (H. JavanMoghadam).
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<specimenCount id="9D2B5C9BFFAB6676FCE7FDF000E340FD" box="[785,900,633,659]" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F33AD782FFAB6676FC6CFDF000AB40FD" box="[922,972,633,659]" name="Iran" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">Iran</collectingCountry>
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, Rezaiyeh [W.
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<collectingCountry id="F33AD782FFAB6676FB68FDF0064E40FD" box="[1182,1321,633,659]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">Azerbayjan</collectingCountry>
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, Urumiyeh],
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<date id="FF93B1D2FFAB6676FE61FD28016F40D5" box="[407,520,673,699]" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" value="1974-09">Sep.1974</date>
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, L.T. (H. JavanMoghadam), genit. prep. 5401 and coll. M. Fibiger.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C337C499FFAB6676FEFEFD78019F4445" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B929712FFAB6676FEFEFD7802184164" blockId="1.[264,1323,753,1579]" box="[264,383,753,778]" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">
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<emphasis id="B9594B00FFAB6676FEFEFD7802184164" box="[264,383,753,778]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B929712FFAB6676FECEFC90019F4445" blockId="1.[264,1323,753,1579]" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">
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Adults of
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<taxonomicName id="4C2DEC91FFAB6676FE59FC90012A415C" box="[431,589,793,818]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Amphipoea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maryamae">
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<emphasis id="B9594B00FFAB6676FE59FC90012A415C" box="[431,589,793,818]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">A. maryamae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are conspicuously larger than all other Palaearctic congeners. All species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C2DEC91FFAB6676FE48FCC801234134" box="[446,580,833,858]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Amphipoea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9594B00FFAB6676FE48FCC801234134" box="[446,580,833,858]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">Amphipoea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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have strikingly similar male and female genitalia. However, those of
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<taxonomicName id="4C2DEC91FFAB6676FE99FCE0016B41EC" box="[367,524,873,898]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Amphipoea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maryamae">
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<emphasis id="B9594B00FFAB6676FE99FCE0016B41EC" box="[367,524,873,898]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">A. maryamae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are most similar to two other Palaearctic species,
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<emphasis id="B9594B00FFAB6676FB96FCE007B041EC" box="[1120,1239,873,898]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2DEC91FFAB6676FB96FCE007B541EC" box="[1120,1234,873,898]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Amphipoea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oculea">A. oculea</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C2DEC91FFAB6676FAE7FCE0021541C4" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Amphipoea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifurcata">
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<emphasis id="B9594B00FFAB6676FAE7FCE0021541C4" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">A. bifurcata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, with short bifurcate tips of the digitus.
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<taxonomicName id="4C2DEC91FFAB6676FCA4FC18009741C4" box="[850,1008,913,938]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Amphipoea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maryamae">
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<emphasis id="B9594B00FFAB6676FCA4FC18009741C4" box="[850,1008,913,938]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">A. maryamae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can be distinguished from those two species by the following:
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<taxonomicName id="4C2DEC91FFAB6676FD48FC30003941BC" box="[702,862,953,978]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Amphipoea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maryamae">
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<emphasis id="B9594B00FFAB6676FD48FC30003941BC" box="[702,862,953,978]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">A. maryamae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has a pure whitish reniform, while
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<taxonomicName id="4C2DEC91FFAB6676FAE7FC3002314194" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Amphipoea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oculea">
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<emphasis id="B9594B00FFAB6676FAE7FC3002314194" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">A. oculea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C2DEC91FFAB6676FE6BFC6801574194" box="[413,560,993,1018]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Amphipoea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifurcata">
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<emphasis id="B9594B00FFAB6676FE6BFC6801574194" box="[413,560,993,1018]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">A. bifurcata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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have a yellowishorange reniform stigmata; the uncus of
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<taxonomicName id="4C2DEC91FFAB6676FAE7FC6802E4464C" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Amphipoea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maryamae">
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<emphasis id="B9594B00FFAB6676FAE7FC6802E4464C" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">A. maryamae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is shorter and subapically much broader than that of
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<taxonomicName id="4C2DEC91FFAB6676FC07FB800738464C" box="[1009,1119,1033,1058]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Amphipoea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oculea">
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<emphasis id="B9594B00FFAB6676FC07FB800738464C" box="[1009,1119,1033,1058]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">A. oculea</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C2DEC91FFAB6676FB6EFB800645464C" box="[1176,1314,1033,1058]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Amphipoea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifurcata">
|
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<emphasis id="B9594B00FFAB6676FB6EFB800645464C" box="[1176,1314,1033,1058]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">A. bifurcata</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
; the penicullus of
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C2DEC91FFAB6676FE2EFBB801104624" box="[472,631,1073,1098]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Amphipoea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maryamae">
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<emphasis id="B9594B00FFAB6676FE2EFBB801104624" box="[472,631,1073,1098]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">A. maryamae</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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is larger and more quadrangular shaped; the outer part of the cucullus is smaller in
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<taxonomicName id="4C2DEC91FFAB6676FDB3FBD001DF461C" box="[581,696,1113,1138]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Amphipoea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oculea">
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<emphasis id="B9594B00FFAB6676FDB3FBD001DF461C" box="[581,696,1113,1138]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">A. oculea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
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; the digitus of
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C2DEC91FFAB6676FC8EFBD0008C461C" box="[888,1003,1113,1138]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Amphipoea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oculea">
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<emphasis id="B9594B00FFAB6676FC8EFBD0008C461C" box="[888,1003,1113,1138]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">A. oculea</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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is broader than that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2DEC91FFAB6676FAE7FBD002E446F4" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Amphipoea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maryamae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9594B00FFAB6676FAE7FBD002E446F4" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">A. maryamae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2DEC91FFAB6676FDEEFB0801C546F4" box="[536,674,1153,1178]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Amphipoea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifurcata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9594B00FFAB6676FDEEFB0801C546F4" box="[536,674,1153,1178]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">A. bifurcata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is narrower; the bifurcate tips of the digitus are shorter in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2DEC91FFAB6676FEDDFB2002F946AC" box="[299,414,1193,1218]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Amphipoea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oculea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9594B00FFAB6676FEDDFB2002F946AC" box="[299,414,1193,1218]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">A. oculea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, while those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2DEC91FFAB6676FD9AFB20019B46AC" box="[620,764,1193,1218]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Amphipoea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifurcata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9594B00FFAB6676FD9AFB20019B46AC" box="[620,764,1193,1218]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">A. bifurcata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are similar; the ampulla of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2DEC91FFAB6676FBAAFB2007A846AC" box="[1116,1231,1193,1218]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Amphipoea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oculea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9594B00FFAB6676FBAAFB2007A846AC" box="[1116,1231,1193,1218]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">A. oculea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2DEC91FFAB6676FAE7FB2002154684" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Amphipoea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifurcata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9594B00FFAB6676FAE7FB2002154684" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">A. bifurcata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are smaller; the clavus of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2DEC91FFAB6676FD46FB5800464684" box="[688,801,1233,1258]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Amphipoea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oculea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9594B00FFAB6676FD46FB5800464684" box="[688,801,1233,1258]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">A. oculea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2DEC91FFAB6676FCAAFB58008F4684" box="[860,1000,1233,1258]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Amphipoea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifurcata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9594B00FFAB6676FCAAFB58008F4684" box="[860,1000,1233,1258]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">A. bifurcata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are longer, the latter much longer; the juxta of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2DEC91FFAB6676FDF7FB700113477C" box="[513,628,1273,1298]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Amphipoea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oculea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9594B00FFAB6676FDF7FB700113477C" box="[513,628,1273,1298]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">A. oculea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is dorsally much narrower, while that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2DEC91FFAB6676FB8AFB70066C477C" box="[1148,1291,1273,1298]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Amphipoea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifurcata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9594B00FFAB6676FB8AFB70066C477C" box="[1148,1291,1273,1298]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">A. bifurcata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is longer (higher); the bunch of cornuti are shorter in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2DEC91FFAB6676FCACFAA800AF4754" box="[858,968,1313,1338]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Amphipoea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oculea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9594B00FFAB6676FCACFAA800AF4754" box="[858,968,1313,1338]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">A. oculea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, while in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2DEC91FFAB6676FBCAFAA807A14754" box="[1084,1222,1313,1338]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Amphipoea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifurcata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9594B00FFAB6676FBCAFAA807A14754" box="[1084,1222,1313,1338]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">A. bifurcata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
they are arranged in tight bundle; the dorsal pouchlike diverticulum is narrower in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2DEC91FFAB6676FB9AFAC007BC470C" box="[1132,1243,1353,1378]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Amphipoea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oculea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9594B00FFAB6676FB9AFAC007BC470C" box="[1132,1243,1353,1378]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">A. oculea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, while in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2DEC91FFAB6676FED0FAF802D647E4" box="[294,433,1393,1418]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Amphipoea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifurcata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9594B00FFAB6676FED0FAF802D647E4" box="[294,433,1393,1418]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">A. bifurcata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the vesica is subapically smaller; the ventral plate of the ostium is liplike in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2DEC91FFAB6676FEFEFA1002C247DC" box="[264,421,1433,1458]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Amphipoea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maryamae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9594B00FFAB6676FEFEFA1002C247DC" box="[264,421,1433,1458]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">A. maryamae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, very different from that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2DEC91FFAB6676FD07FA10000647DC" box="[753,865,1433,1458]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Amphipoea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oculea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9594B00FFAB6676FD07FA10000647DC" box="[753,865,1433,1458]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">A. oculea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which is without a liplike feature (the female genitalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2DEC91FFAB6676FE18FA48011C47B4" box="[494,635,1473,1498]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Amphipoea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifurcata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9594B00FFAB6676FE18FA48011C47B4" box="[494,635,1473,1498]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">A. bifurcata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are unknown to the authors); and the sclerotized patch by the female genitalia is situated near the ductus bursae in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2DEC91FFAB6676FC61FA600755446C" box="[919,1074,1513,1538]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Amphipoea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maryamae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9594B00FFAB6676FC61FA600755446C" box="[919,1074,1513,1538]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">A. maryamae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, while in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2DEC91FFAB6676FB50FA600673446C" box="[1190,1300,1513,1538]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Amphipoea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oculea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9594B00FFAB6676FB50FA600673446C" box="[1190,1300,1513,1538]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">A. oculea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
it is present posteriorly in the corpus bursae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C337C499FFAB6675FEFEF9E807CD4534" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B929712FFAB6676FEFEF9E802F54414" blockId="1.[264,1322,1633,1905]" box="[264,402,1633,1658]" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9594B00FFAB6676FEFEF9E802F54414" box="[264,402,1633,1658]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B929712FFAB6675FECEF905007943E8" blockId="1.[264,1322,1633,1905]" lastBlockId="2.[264,1324,284,950]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">
|
||
Wingspan in male
|
||
<quantity id="4CD53AF7FFAB6676FDE5F90501F344C8" box="[531,660,1676,1702]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.65" metricValueMax="3.7" metricValueMin="3.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="36.5" valueMax="37.0" valueMin="36.0">36–37 mm</quantity>
|
||
, in female
|
||
<quantity id="4CD53AF7FFAB6676FCE2F905000D44C8" box="[788,874,1676,1702]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="40.0">40 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Labial palps slightly upturned, 1st and 2nd segment heavily tufted vertically, 3rd joint small, cylindrical, 1/5 length of 2nd. Antennae of male ciliate, that of female filiform. Frons smoothly bent. Head, thorax, and ground color of forewing are yellowish brown; wings relatively broad, forewing pointed by apex; all cross lines present, brown; ante and postmedian lines double; median shade broad, dominating the median area; orbicular and reniform stigmata well marked, the latter prominent, pure white; claviform stigma absent; fringes brownish. Abdomen beige. Underside of male unicolorous beige with brown fringes; that of female is slightly darker with marked postmedian lines on both wings.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B929712FFA86675FECEFE1D011341D8" blockId="2.[264,1324,284,950]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">
|
||
Male genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13168B97FFA86675FDF7FE1D013643C0" box="[513,593,404,430]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[264,368,972,996]" captionTargetBox="[265,1321,326,948]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[265,1321,326,948]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Male genitalia of holotype of Amphipoea maryamae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172911/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
). Uncus approximately 0.42 X length of valve, bent and cylindrical in basal 1/3, then flattened, spearheadshaped, apex blunt without hook. Tegumen shorter than vinculum, with huge quadrangular penicullus; pleural sclerite (pleurite) large, dorsal part branchlike, curled; saccus short. Length of valve approximately 0.45 X width, costal margin smoothly Sshaped, outer cucullus broader than medial part; corona present with spines similar with those on inner ventral wall of cucullus; sacculus inconspicuous; clavus a huge thorn clothed with long hairlike setae, reaching dorsad well above the shieldlike juxta; transtilla in a relatively broad band, lightly sclerotized; digitus prominent, apically bifurcate, bent downwards; clasper heavily sclerotized, barlike (0.11 X length of valve); ampulla tiny, thumblike. Aedeagus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13168B97FFA86675FB2FFD7506464178" box="[1241,1313,764,790]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[264,368,1842,1866]" captionTargetBox="[281,1305,1050,1818]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[281,1305,1050,1818]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Aedeagus with everted vesica of holotype of Amphipoea maryamae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172912/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
) bent; ventral carina area continuing into vesica as a narrow, heavily sclerotized band; vesica projecting dorsad as a balloonlike diverticulum from a smaller, rounded diverticulum originates on the left side; medial left side bears a small patch of spines with eight very long, narrow spines.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF52C79AFFA86675FEFEFA1A02E747A3" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172910/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" targetBox="[601,993,1009,1396]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B929712FFA86675FEFEFA1A02E747A3" blockId="2.[264,1323,1427,1485]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9594B00FFA86675FEFEFA1A02F547C5" bold="true" box="[264,402,1427,1451]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
Holotype male (top) and and paratype female paratype (below) of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2DEC91FFA86675FB47FA1A021B47A3" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Amphipoea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maryamae">Amphipoea maryamae</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B929712FFA86675FECEF98907CD4534" blockId="2.[264,1324,1536,1882]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">
|
||
Female genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13168B97FFA86675FDE3F98901044474" box="[533,611,1536,1562]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[264,368,742,766]" captionTargetBox="[265,1321,310,731]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[265,1322,309,735]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Female genitalia paratype of Amphipoea maryamae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172913/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ovipositor typical apameine: heavily sclerotized, dorsoventrally flattened, clothed with small and long setae, rounded at tip, and with bubblelike pouches laterally at base; two typical apameine sclerotized bars between ovipositor lobes; eighth abdominal segment almost equally broad and sclerotised throughout; postvaginal plate with spicules, similar to the antevaginal plate, which posteriorly is broad, liplike; anterior and posterior apophyses stout, apically spatulate, the latter a little longer. Ductus bursae posteriorly membranous, anteriorly with a scobinate band extending into basal part of corpus bursae; corpus bursae pearshaped, with the appendix bursae arising posteriorly on left side parallel to ductus bursae; corpus bursae with four long signa bands.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF52C79AFFA96674FEFEFC4500A1418D" box="[264,966,972,996]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172911/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="36" targetBox="[265,1321,326,948]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B929712FFA96674FEFEFC4500A1418D" blockId="3.[264,966,972,996]" box="[264,966,972,996]" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9594B00FFA96674FEFEFC4502ED418A" bold="true" box="[264,394,972,996]" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
Male genitalia of holotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2DEC91FFA96674FD39FC4400A7418A" box="[719,960,973,996]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Amphipoea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maryamae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9594B00FFA96674FD39FC4400A7418A" box="[719,960,973,996]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">Amphipoea maryamae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF52C79AFFA96674FEFEF8BB070C4527" box="[264,1131,1842,1866]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172912/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="36" targetBox="[281,1305,1050,1818]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B929712FFA96674FEFEF8BB070C4527" blockId="3.[264,1131,1842,1866]" box="[264,1131,1842,1866]" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9594B00FFA96674FEFEF8BB02ED4524" bold="true" box="[264,394,1842,1866]" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Aedeagus with everted vesica of holotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2DEC91FFA96674FC85F8BB07044527" box="[883,1123,1842,1865]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Amphipoea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maryamae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9594B00FFA96674FC85F8BB07044527" box="[883,1123,1842,1865]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">Amphipoea maryamae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF52C79AFFAE6673FEFEFD6F00A74090" box="[264,960,742,766]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172913/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" targetBox="[265,1321,310,731]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B929712FFAE6673FEFEFD6F00A74090" blockId="4.[264,960,742,766]" box="[264,960,742,766]" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9594B00FFAE6673FEFEFD6F02ED4090" bold="true" box="[264,394,742,766]" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
Female genitalia paratype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2DEC91FFAE6673FD3EFD6E00DE4090" box="[712,953,743,766]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Amphipoea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maryamae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9594B00FFAE6673FD3EFD6E00DE4090" box="[712,953,743,766]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">Amphipoea maryamae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C337C499FFAE6673FEFEFCBD021A4650" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B929712FFAE6673FEFEFCBD01424123" blockId="4.[264,1323,820,1086]" box="[264,549,820,845]" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9594B00FFAE6673FEFEFCBD01424123" box="[264,549,820,845]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">Distribution and habitat</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B929712FFAE6673FECEFCD5021A4650" blockId="4.[264,1323,820,1086]" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">
|
||
All specimens of the new species were recorded in Urumiyeh in West
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33AD782FFAE6673FB7CFCD5066C4118" box="[1162,1291,860,886]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">Azerbaijan</collectingCountry>
|
||
in northwestern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33AD782FFAE6673FE5CFC0D02BE41F0" box="[426,473,900,926]" name="Iran" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">Iran</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13168B97FFAE6673FE1AFC0D015141F0" box="[492,566,900,926]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="4.[264,368,1638,1662]" captionText="FIGURE 5. Geographic distribution of Amphipoea maryamae." pageId="4" pageNumber="37">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
). The biotope of Urumiyeh is low mountains of approximately
|
||
<quantity id="4CD53AF7FFAE6673FEFEFC25020641A8" box="[264,353,940,966]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
|
||
elevation, at the semisteppe or semidesert territories, characterized by vegetation dominated by fruit tress, herbaceous plants, and shrubs. The specimens were taken at light from the end of July to the end of September, in
|
||
<date id="FF93B1D2FFAE6673FC9AFC7507414678" box="[876,1062,1020,1046]" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" value="1973" valueMax="1974">1973 and 1974</date>
|
||
. The early stages are unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C337C499FFAE6673FEFEFBFD066046D8" box="[264,1287,1140,1206]" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B929712FFAE6673FEFEFBFD02E246E3" blockId="4.[264,1287,1140,1206]" box="[264,389,1140,1165]" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9594B00FFAE6673FEFEFBFD02E246E3" box="[264,389,1140,1165]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B929712FFAE6673FECEFB15066046D8" blockId="4.[264,1287,1140,1206]" box="[312,1287,1180,1206]" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">The new species is named in honor of Mrs. Maryam Zahiri, wife of the first author.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |