174 lines
17 KiB
XML
174 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="CFEB37D107E4D169BC26EBBA8C6ED562" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222930210125362" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5260079" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629926259436" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="BOCAK, L. & MATSUDA, K." docDate="2003" docId="03C8C037FFA1FFB14964FE02FBF7F90F" docLanguage="en" docName="JNatHist.37.12.1463-1507.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 37 (12)" docSource="http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00222930210125362" docStyle="DocumentStyle:443144A73DAE3E092C51A378E4CD0138.2:JNatHist.2003-2004.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="443144A73DAE3E092C51A378E4CD0138" docStyleName="JNatHist.2003-2004.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Lyponia quadricollis" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="1484" masterDocId="FFF1B84FFFB7FFA74B4DFFB3FFCBFF92" masterDocTitle="Review of the immature stages of the family Lycidae (Insecta: Coleoptera)" masterLastPageNumber="1507" masterPageNumber="1463" pageNumber="1484" updateTime="1699128515656" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="243EB8A65FF40DA5FC8AD6E16B4780D4">
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<mods:title id="90694803F6A3337041986EE2F8B7587C">Review of the immature stages of the family Lycidae (Insecta: Coleoptera)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="E807C02E90E5E5C869412108FC2879F8" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F1C41BF4FEBC0646C5C62CA182DB1173">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="534D5D07016A38A083E3C1FE4A844362">BOCAK, L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="077E367281243EF52E4CC13C23991E70" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C3816AE027ACDA5E3346160476A22E82">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="10379F1979C607D5C1E1FF30AB9FACB5">MATSUDA, K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="4A382425D467AED62567B5A3837AC79E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="9CD715D30169E9EBF25A98BF35E0A090">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="E00B2EC588FE9A155820327C751D183F">
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<mods:date id="FFCECB943568DDB7DB186931B917963F">2003</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="A4ACEAB81D5A0EFA717800DAD814771B" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="277BD07D438AA899ABA9C9B4A6EA92E4">2003-06-30</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="93465C89325FBFB0E49945D70CA5BFA7" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="C8F5867674C0529771DA48B4E219D0C6">37</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="439B7980D0E7B99D34F74669B5D31B39" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="4B5B05902B408EBCF2A3EB7B6224D2E6">12</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="256F8DC03926A50C26F7877E68A5F36A">1463</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="CCD86B254B6EE51E26A61791FE5FBC58">1507</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="11DF1B3A4EDAF9B2C6834488F7B59F85">
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<mods:url id="81CBF97BDD9DFE05542B31C2745DEE47">http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00222930210125362</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="2F490E791E580A7E456648D1F66EA9F0">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="45CEC28923706FFCDC01431F00751B24" type="DOI">10.1080/00222930210125362</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="60ED18DD103DFBA2E9D5CFF3B07B5CD9" type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C6EB417EBD810A843EE6CB7E0CF48566" type="Zenodo-Dep">5260079</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C8C037FFA1FFB14964FE02FBF7F90F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5260700" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5260700" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C8C037FFA1FFB14964FE02FBF7F90F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C8C037FFA1FFB14964FE02FBF7F90F" lastPageNumber="1484" pageId="22" pageNumber="1484">
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<subSubSection id="C37B22AAFFA1FFB14964FE02FBCEFE58" box="[553,1029,433,458]" pageId="22" pageNumber="1484" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDE7121FFA1FFB14964FE02FBCEFE58" blockId="22.[553,1029,433,458]" box="[553,1029,433,458]" pageId="22" pageNumber="1484">
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<heading id="D096C64DFFA1FFB14964FE02FBCEFE58" box="[553,1029,433,458]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="1484" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C610AA2FFA1FFB14964FE02FBCEFE58" authority="(Kiesenwetter, 1874)" baseAuthorityName="Kiesenwetter" baseAuthorityYear="1874" box="[553,1029,433,458]" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Lyponia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="1484" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadricollis">
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<emphasis id="B915AD33FFA1FFB14964FE02FCC7FE5B" bold="true" box="[553,780,433,457]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="1484">Lyponia quadricollis</emphasis>
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(Kiesenwetter, 1874)
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37B22AAFFA1FFB14A2CFE47FBF7F90F" pageId="22" pageNumber="1484" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BDE7121FFA1FFB14A2CFE47FC1FFDBE" blockId="22.[313,1269,499,1693]" pageId="22" pageNumber="1484">
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<emphasis id="B915AD33FFA1FFB14A2CFE47FE06FD99" box="[353,461,500,523]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="1484">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C610AA2FFA1FFB14A92FE47FD49FD99" box="[479,642,499,523]" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Lyponia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="1484" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadricollis">
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<emphasis id="B915AD33FFA1FFB14A92FE47FD49FD99" box="[479,642,499,523]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="1484">L. quadricollis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differs from congeneric species in the well-developed pits on terga and in anteriorly shifted light tergal patches.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDE7121FFA1FFB14A2CFD86FB3EFBC1" blockId="22.[313,1269,499,1693]" pageId="22" pageNumber="1484">
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<emphasis id="B915AD33FFA1FFB14A2CFD86FD53FDDE" box="[353,664,564,588]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="1484">Description of mature larva</emphasis>
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. Body subparallel-sided (figures 64–66). Terga dark brown, with light brown to yellow patch at anterior margin (figure 64), sternal sclerites either light yellowish-brown or only slightly infuscate. Two membranes in lateral part of epicranium (figure 70). Single large stemma on each side. Apical antennomere with slender dorsal peg-like process, as long as one half of antennomeral length (figure 69). Mandibles very long, about as long as epicranium at midline, slender, slightly curved. Palpifer slightly shorter than combined length of maxillary palpomeres. Mala firmly fused basally with palpifer, slender, long, with several setae (figures 68, 69). Labium with apparent longitudinal suture (figure 68). Ventral plate smaller, slightly wider than long (figure 68). Thoracic segments longer than abdominal ones, terga undivided, well sclerotized. Terga T1–T3 and A1–A8 with four processes, and numerous small pits in tergum (figure 64). Prosternum extensive, parallel-sided, with small, slender, posterior process. Meso- and metasternum very weakly sclerotized and pigmented (figure 65); spiracular plates T2 and T3 with functional spiracles located at upper margin (figure 66); posterior pleurites T2 and T3 inconspicuous. Legs slender, relatively long (figure 67). Abdominal segments equal in width, only A8 and A9 slightly narrower, A9 with slender, fixed urogomphi.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDE7121FFA1FFB14A2CFBEFFC0DFBE1" blockId="22.[313,1269,499,1693]" box="[353,966,1116,1140]" pageId="22" pageNumber="1484">
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<emphasis id="B915AD33FFA1FFB14A2CFBEFFDC1FBE1" box="[353,522,1116,1139]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="1484">Measurements.</emphasis>
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BL 13.8 mm, PL 1.6 mm, PW 2.1 mm.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDE7121FFA1FFB14A2CFBCFFE3BFACA" blockId="22.[313,1269,499,1693]" pageId="22" pageNumber="1484">
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<emphasis id="B915AD33FFA1FFB14A2CFBCFFDFFFB06" box="[353,564,1148,1172]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="1484">Material examined</emphasis>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="3B097B7CFFA1FFB14909FBCFFD43FB27" collectingDate="1995-10-29" collectorName="K. Matsuda" country="Japan" location="Takedao Hot Springs" pageId="22" pageNumber="1484" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hyogo">
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<emphasis id="B915AD33FFA1FFB14909FBCFFD43FB06" bold="true" box="[580,648,1148,1172]" pageId="22" pageNumber="1484">
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<collectingCountry id="F37631B1FFA1FFB14909FBCFFD43FB06" box="[580,648,1148,1172]" name="Japan" pageId="22" pageNumber="1484">Japan</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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,
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<location id="8EBE27FAFFA1FFB149DAFBCFFC45FB06" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C8C037FFA1FFB14964FE02FBF7F90F:8EBE27FAFFA1FFB149DAFBCFFC45FB06" box="[663,910,1148,1172]" country="Japan" name="Takedao Hot Springs" pageId="22" pageNumber="1484" stateProvince="Hyogo">Takedao Hot Springs</location>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49A5BFC3FFA1FFB148D6FBCEFBE1FB06" box="[923,1066,1148,1173]" country="Japan" name="Hyogo" pageId="22" pageNumber="1484">Hyogo Pref.</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectorName id="269414F7FFA1FFB14F7BFBCEFB0BFB06" box="[1078,1216,1148,1172]" pageId="22" pageNumber="1484">K. Matsuda</collectorName>
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lgt.,
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<date id="FFDF57E1FFA1FFB14A74FB2FFE6CFB27" box="[313,423,1180,1205]" pageId="22" pageNumber="1484" value="1995-10-29">
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<collectingDate id="EF9BAE09FFA1FFB14A74FB2FFE6CFB27" box="[313,423,1180,1205]" pageId="22" pageNumber="1484" value="1995-10-29">29.x.1995</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, two mature larvae
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="3B097B7CFFA1FFB149D8FB2EFE20FACA" collectingDate="1995-07-05" collectingDateMax="1996-08-05" collectingDateMin="1995-07-05" collectionCode="KMCT, LMBC" collectorName="K. Matsuda" country="Japan" location="Mt. Kojindake" pageId="22" pageNumber="1484" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hyogo">
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same data,
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<date id="FFDF57E1FFA1FFB14855FB2FFC5FFB27" box="[792,916,1180,1205]" pageId="22" pageNumber="1484" value="1995-07-16">
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<collectingDate id="EF9BAE09FFA1FFB14855FB2FFC5FFB27" box="[792,916,1180,1205]" pageId="22" pageNumber="1484" value="1995-07-16">16.vii.1995</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, one mature larva, 10 medium instar larvae (
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<collectionCode id="ED70E9E4FFA1FFB14ABDFB0DFD83FB44" box="[496,584,1214,1238]" pageId="22" pageNumber="1484">KMCT</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED70E9E4FFA1FFB14912FB0DFD7BFB44" box="[607,688,1214,1238]" pageId="22" pageNumber="1484">LMBC</collectionCode>
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); Japan,
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<collectingRegion id="49A5BFC3FFA1FFB14879FB0DFC05FB47" box="[820,974,1213,1238]" country="Japan" name="Hyogo" pageId="22" pageNumber="1484">Hyogo Pref.</collectingRegion>
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, Kawanishi city, Tada,
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<date id="FFDF57E1FFA1FFB14A74FB6EFE63FB64" box="[313,424,1245,1270]" pageId="22" pageNumber="1484" value="1995-07-05">
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<collectingDate id="EF9BAE09FFA1FFB14A74FB6EFE63FB64" box="[313,424,1245,1270]" pageId="22" pageNumber="1484" value="1995-07-05">5.vii.1995</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName id="269414F7FFA1FFB14AF8FB6DFDF4FB64" box="[437,575,1246,1270]" pageId="22" pageNumber="1484">K. Matsuda</collectorName>
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lgt., one mature larva, reared in the laboratory of the junior author, pupation
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<date id="FFDF57E1FFA1FFB14950FB4DFD40FA85" box="[541,651,1278,1303]" pageId="22" pageNumber="1484" value="1995-10-22">
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<collectingDate id="EF9BAE09FFA1FFB14950FB4DFD40FA85" box="[541,651,1278,1303]" pageId="22" pageNumber="1484" value="1995-10-22">22.x.1995</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, female emerged
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<date id="FFDF57E1FFA1FFB14834FB4DFC25FA85" box="[889,1006,1278,1303]" pageId="22" pageNumber="1484" value="1995-11-14">
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<collectingDate id="EF9BAE09FFA1FFB14834FB4DFC25FA85" box="[889,1006,1278,1303]" pageId="22" pageNumber="1484" value="1995-11-14">14.xi.1995</collectingDate>
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</date>
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; Japan,
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<collectingRegion id="49A5BFC3FFA1FFB14F2AFB4CFB3BFA84" box="[1127,1264,1278,1302]" country="Japan" name="Nara" pageId="22" pageNumber="1484">Nara Pref.</collectingRegion>
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, Nosegawamura,
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<location id="8EBE27FAFFA1FFB14AB0FA93FD64FAA5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C8C037FFA1FFB14964FE02FBF7F90F:8EBE27FAFFA1FFB14AB0FA93FD64FAA5" box="[509,687,1311,1335]" country="Japan" name="Mt. Kojindake" pageId="22" pageNumber="1484" stateProvince="Hyogo">Mt. Kojindake</location>
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,
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<date id="FFDF57E1FFA1FFB149F3FAADFCFFFAA5" box="[702,820,1310,1335]" pageId="22" pageNumber="1484" value="1996-08-05">
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<collectingDate id="EF9BAE09FFA1FFB149F3FAADFCFFFAA5" box="[702,820,1310,1335]" pageId="22" pageNumber="1484" value="1996-08-05">5.viii.1996</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName id="269414F7FFA1FFB14808FA93FC18FAA5" box="[837,979,1311,1335]" pageId="22" pageNumber="1484">K. Matsuda</collectorName>
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lgt., one medium instar larva (
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<collectionCode id="ED70E9E4FFA1FFB14ACAFAF3FE17FACA" box="[391,476,1344,1368]" pageId="22" pageNumber="1484">KMCT</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDE7121FFA1FFB14A2CFAD3FBF7F90F" blockId="22.[313,1269,499,1693]" pageId="22" pageNumber="1484">
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<emphasis id="B915AD33FFA1FFB14A2CFAD3FE0FFAEA" box="[353,452,1376,1400]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="1484">Remarks</emphasis>
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. The larvae of various stages were found in Takedao Hot Springs on cut surfaces of white rotten logs of the red pine,
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<taxonomicName id="4C610AA2FFA1FFB14821FA32FBD7FA0B" box="[876,1052,1409,1433]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="22" pageNumber="1484" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="densiflora">
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<emphasis id="B915AD33FFA1FFB14821FA32FBD7FA0B" box="[876,1052,1409,1433]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="1484">Pinus densiflora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and in crevices in logs. They sucked juices from logs from April to the end of October. The junior author twice observed the sucking of juices from red slime moulds, Myxomycetes, growing on the logs. The medium instar larva from Mt. Kojindake was collected in galleries of a rotten fruiting body of
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<taxonomicName id="4C610AA2FFA1FFB149A1F9B0FBADF988" authority="(Pers.) Karst" authorityName="Karst" baseAuthorityName="Pers." box="[748,1126,1539,1563]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Ganodermataceae" genus="Elfvingia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Polyporales" pageId="22" pageNumber="1484" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="applanata">
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<emphasis id="B915AD33FFA1FFB149A1F9B0FC0DF989" box="[748,966,1539,1563]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="1484">Elfvingia applanata</emphasis>
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(Pers.) Karst
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</taxonomicName>
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growing on Japanese beech,
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<taxonomicName id="4C610AA2FFA1FFB1494EF997FD34F9A9" authority="Blume" authorityName="Blume" box="[515,767,1571,1595]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Fagus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="22" pageNumber="1484" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crenata">
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<emphasis id="B915AD33FFA1FFB1494EF997FD6EF9A9" box="[515,677,1572,1595]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="1484">Fagus crenata</emphasis>
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Blume
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</taxonomicName>
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, and tunnelled by
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<taxonomicName id="4C610AA2FFA1FFB148A3F990FE59F9CE" authority="(Lewis)" baseAuthorityName="Lewis" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Boletoxenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="1484" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incurvatus">
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<emphasis id="B915AD33FFA1FFB148A3F990FB3FF9A9" box="[1006,1268,1571,1595]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="1484">Boletoxenus incurvatus</emphasis>
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(Lewis)
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C610AA2FFA1FFB14AEDF9F7FD89F9CE" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[416,578,1604,1628]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="1484" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Tenebrionidae</taxonomicName>
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(Matsuda, pers. obs.). The medium instar larva from Tada was moving on a blighted trunk of oak
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<taxonomicName id="4C610AA2FFA1FFB149B6F9D6FBDFF9EF" authority="Carr." authorityName="Carr." box="[763,1044,1637,1661]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="22" pageNumber="1484" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="acutissima">
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<emphasis id="B915AD33FFA1FFB149B6F9D6FC1AF9EE" box="[763,977,1637,1660]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="1484">Quercus acutissima</emphasis>
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Carr.
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</taxonomicName>
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at night. The trunk was partly covered with fruiting bodies of
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<taxonomicName id="4C610AA2FFA1FFB14869F936FBF2F90F" authority="(Fr.)" baseAuthorityName="Fr." box="[804,1081,1669,1693]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Polyporaceae" genus="Coriolus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Polyporales" pageId="22" pageNumber="1484" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="versicolor">
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<emphasis id="B915AD33FFA1FFB14869F936FC3FF90F" box="[804,1012,1669,1693]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="1484">Coriolus versicolor</emphasis>
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(Fr.)
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</taxonomicName>
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.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |