217 lines
26 KiB
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217 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="8945692500A815453FD1C74187303773" ID-CLB-Dataset="107849" ID-DOI="10.5252/geodiversitas2022v44a25" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d0184974-bea3-4f97-a2f8-98887ec4f87e" ID-ISSN="1638-9395" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6902033" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:EA12DCB7-A5BE-4763-B805-25087EBD726D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1658759598753" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Allain, Ronan, Vullo, Romain, Rozada, Lee, Anquetin, Jérémy, Bourgeais, Renaud, Goedert, Jean, Lasseron, Maxime, Martin, Jeremy E., Pérez-García, Adán, Fabrègues, Claire Peyre De, Royo-Torres, Rafael, Augier, Dominique & Bailly, Gilles" docDate="2022" docId="03C887B9FFA5FFF8769AA3AEFB8FF85A" docLanguage="en" docName="Geodiversitas.44.25.683-752.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Geodiversitas 44 (25)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F830B10FF475E64C1F1601E3B32DDC00.4:Geodiversitas.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="F830B10FF475E64C1F1601E3B32DDC00" docStyleName="Geodiversitas.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Pleurosternon bullockii" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="700" masterDocId="FFF1FFC1FFB6FFEB753AA238FFEBFFB1" masterDocTitle="Vertebrate paleobiodiversity of the Early Cretaceous (Berriasian) Angeac-Charente Lagerstätte (southwestern France): implications for continental faunal turnover at the J / K boundary" masterLastPageNumber="752" masterPageNumber="683" pageNumber="700" updateTime="1699361923064" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0">
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<mods:title id="06B47D35CADBEF32DC900F8424FCB3A9">Vertebrate paleobiodiversity of the Early Cretaceous (Berriasian) Angeac-Charente Lagerstätte (southwestern France): implications for continental faunal turnover at the J / K boundary</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1A0185242926DB86859DAA8B70D93E32">Allain, Ronan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DD88734847A23B4F5D43BF04C9497D8B">Vullo, Romain</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E5349EC9A215E3E13F0EF6787C084921">Rozada, Lee</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4D060AC8B93A14B9B344C0BC4906D62C">Bourgeais, Renaud</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="03A405AF4769DB32316A2D9A707C1752">Goedert, Jean</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E1DD80F938B0022C2BF26F002F1460AA">Lasseron, Maxime</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4DC74A846F30C4858356ADD0AB76D035">Martin, Jeremy E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BBFE4055533AF97C724EB6DFE861C408">Pérez-García, Adán</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2A5DE131C0DF67E5B2B0BB30B954F61C">Fabrègues, Claire Peyre De</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="23CA32372683F64DBB51B52DF848450D">Royo-Torres, Rafael</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="CCEF797A546E382396E9F2E17C5EA9F0">Augier, Dominique</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7A024D9B7D5FD7E6D3F445325191DB15">Bailly, Gilles</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="4D847A64E81D5E4E0D95541CB16A1BD3">Geodiversitas</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="A749265EEFF2048A11D1193D2F91E1C0">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="60043A60D20AD6738D7597EB3CB0B953">2022-07-21</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="8CD9028FEF6E201D9A46AFD3E2C1BDB5">44</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="3F135A4E4D23CEDA06E45133E68873FA" type="DOI">10.5252/geodiversitas2022v44a25</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="19D32C9A817D3BB43E75985AEC252780" type="Zenodo-Dep">6902033</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C887B9FFA5FFF8769AA3AEFB8FF85A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6926491" ID-GBIF-Taxon="197866758" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6926491" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C887B9FFA5FFF8769AA3AEFB8FF85A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C887B9FFA5FFF8769AA3AEFB8FF85A" lastPageNumber="700" pageId="19" pageNumber="700">
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<subSubSection id="C37B6524FFA5FFF8769AA3AEFAD7FE00" box="[928,1340,406,433]" pageId="19" pageNumber="700" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDE36AFFFA5FFF8769AA3AEFAD7FE00" blockId="19.[928,1340,406,433]" box="[928,1340,406,433]" pageId="19" pageNumber="700">
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<heading id="D09681C3FFA5FFF8769AA3AEFAD7FE00" box="[928,1340,406,433]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="700" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C614D2CFFA5FFF8769AA3AEFAD7FE00" authority="(Owen, 1842)" baseAuthorityName="Owen" baseAuthorityYear="1842" box="[928,1340,406,433]" class="Reptilia" family="Pleurosternidae" genus="Pleurosternon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="19" pageNumber="700" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bullockii">
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<emphasis id="B915EABDFFA5FFF8769AA3AEFB71FE00" bold="true" box="[928,1178,406,433]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="700">Pleurosternon bullockii</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B5EFFA5FFF87190A3AFFADFFE00" author="Owen" box="[1194,1332,407,433]" firstAuthor="Owen" pageId="19" pageNumber="700" pagination="60 - 204" refId="ref45211" refString="OWEN R. 1842. - Report on British fossil reptiles, part II. Report for the British Association for the Advancement of Science 11: 60 - 204. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 33377524" type="journal article" year="1842">Owen, 1842</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37B6524FFA5FFF87105A38FFB8FF85A" pageId="19" pageNumber="700" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BDE36AFFFA5FFF87105A38FFB76FE60" blockId="19.[1087,1181,438,465]" box="[1087,1181,438,465]" pageId="19" pageNumber="700">
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(
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<figureCitation id="135A2A2AFFA5FFF87172A38EFB7FFE60" box="[1096,1172,438,465]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="20.[132,143,1146,1163]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1102]" captionTargetId="figure-346@20.[132,1455,215,1102]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIG. 13. — Pleurosternid turtle from the Berriasian of Angeac-Charente: A, carapace of Pleurosternon bullockii (Owen, 1842) (ANG14 R-454) in dorsal view; B, plastron and right peripheral plates 1 and 2 of Pleurosternon bullockii (ANG14 R-474 & ANG15 R-1082) in ventral view. Scale bar: 10 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6902063" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6902063/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="700">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDE36AFFFA5FFF87617A3CFFC56FDA0" blockId="19.[810,1458,503,2027]" box="[813,957,503,529]" pageId="19" pageNumber="700">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDE36AFFFA5FFF87617A02EFAECFA1C" blockId="19.[810,1458,503,2027]" pageId="19" pageNumber="700">
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Pleurosternids are the most abundant turtles in Angeac-Charente representing nearly 85% of the turtle material(
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<tableCitation id="C6E30314FFA5FFF87038A00EFAA7FDE1" box="[1282,1356,566,592]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="53.[132,143,219,236]" captionTargetId="graphics-134@53.[132,1455,565,2024]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="TABLE 1. — List of vertebrate taxa from the Jurassic-Cretaceous transition of Charente with their relative abundances in each locality, habitat, stratigraphic range and Mesozoic geographical distribution.The black, grey and white squares represent the preferred habitats of each taxon. Abbreviations: A, abundant; C, common; CZ, costal zone; FW, freshwater; J, Middle Jurassic; LC, Lower Cretaceous; LJ, Lower Jurassic; LP, Lower Permian; LT, littoral; MT, Middle Triassic; NA, North America; PR, paralic; R, rare; SA, South America; TR, terrestrial; UC, Upper Cretaceous; UCa, Upper Carboniferous; UJ, Upper Jurassic; UP, Upper Permian; UT, Upper Triassic." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF1E6627FF83FFDE75BEA2E3FE9CFEF6" pageId="19" pageNumber="700" tableUuid="DF1E6627FF83FFDE75BEA2E3FE9CFEF6">Table 1</tableCitation>
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). Most of the material consists of isolated shell plates characterized by an external surface covered by regular pits with fine linear striations perpendicular to the plate margins. This character combination is only shared with the Portuguese Late Jurassic (Kimmeridgian)
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<taxonomicName id="4C614D2CFFA5FFF87610A0EDFC1FFD5E" authorityName="Allain & Vullo & Rozada & Anquetin & Bourgeais & Goedert & Lasseron & Martin & Pérez-García & Fabrègues & Royo-Torres & Augier & Bailly" authorityYear="2022" box="[810,1012,725,751]" class="Reptilia" family="Pleurosternidae" genus="Selenemys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="19" pageNumber="700" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lusitanica">
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<emphasis id="B915EABDFFA5FFF87610A0EDFC1FFD5E" box="[810,1012,725,751]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="700">Selenemys lusitanica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and the British and French Late Jurassic-Early Cretaceous (Tithonian to Berriasian)
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<taxonomicName id="4C614D2CFFA5FFF871E8A0CDFBBCFC81" authority="(Perez-Garcia & Ortega 2011)" baseAuthorityName="Perez-Garcia & Ortega" baseAuthorityYear="2011" class="Reptilia" family="Pleurosternidae" genus="Pleurosternon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="19" pageNumber="700" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bullockii">
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<emphasis id="B915EABDFFA5FFF871E8A0CDFA47FCBE" box="[1234,1452,757,783]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="700">Pleurosternon bullockii</emphasis>
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(Pérez-García&Ortega 2011)
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</taxonomicName>
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.An almost complete shell collected in 2014 confirmed the attribution to the species
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<taxonomicName id="4C614D2CFFA5FFF8701DA10DFC68FCDE" baseAuthorityName="Perez-Garcia & Ortega" baseAuthorityYear="2011" class="Reptilia" family="Pleurosternidae" genus="Pleurosternon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="19" pageNumber="700" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bullockii">
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<emphasis id="B915EABDFFA5FFF8701DA10DFC68FCDE" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="700">Pleurosternon bullockii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation id="135A2A2AFFA5FFF876A9A16DFC35FCDE" box="[915,990,853,879]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="20.[132,143,1146,1163]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1102]" captionTargetId="figure-346@20.[132,1455,215,1102]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIG. 13. — Pleurosternid turtle from the Berriasian of Angeac-Charente: A, carapace of Pleurosternon bullockii (Owen, 1842) (ANG14 R-454) in dorsal view; B, plastron and right peripheral plates 1 and 2 of Pleurosternon bullockii (ANG14 R-474 & ANG15 R-1082) in ventral view. Scale bar: 10 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6902063" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6902063/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="700">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B5EFFA5FFF876D7A16DFB43FCDE" author="Gonet" box="[1005,1192,853,879]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Gonet" pageId="19" pageNumber="700" pagination="232 - 243" refId="ref40576" refString="GONET J., ROZADA L., BOURGEAIS R. & ALLAIN R. 2019. - Taphonomic study of a pleurosternid turtle shell from the Early Cretaceous of Angeac-Charente, southwest France. Lethaia 52: 232 - 243. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / let. 12309" type="journal article" year="2019">
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Gônet
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<emphasis id="B915EABDFFA5FFF87102A16EFB80FCDE" box="[1080,1131,853,879]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="700">et al.</emphasis>
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2019
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</bibRefCitation>
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). The carapace is oval in outline and depressed with no nuchal emargination (
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<figureCitation id="135A2A2AFFA5FFF8707DA14DFA4EFC3E" box="[1351,1445,885,911]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="20.[132,143,1146,1163]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1102]" captionTargetId="figure-346@20.[132,1455,215,1102]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIG. 13. — Pleurosternid turtle from the Berriasian of Angeac-Charente: A, carapace of Pleurosternon bullockii (Owen, 1842) (ANG14 R-454) in dorsal view; B, plastron and right peripheral plates 1 and 2 of Pleurosternon bullockii (ANG14 R-474 & ANG15 R-1082) in ventral view. Scale bar: 10 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6902063" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6902063/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="700">Fig.13A</figureCitation>
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). The nuchal is trapezoidal, wider posteriorly than anteriorly.The cervical scute is absent. The vertebral scutes are wide and cover about half of the costals. Unlike British specimens, suprapygal 2 is a wide hexagonal element that presents several morphotypes in Angeac-Charente.The plastron has a pair of mesoplastra and a wide anal notch posteriorly (
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<figureCitation id="135A2A2AFFA5FFF87164A60CFB52FBFE" box="[1118,1209,1076,1103]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="20.[132,143,1146,1163]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1102]" captionTargetId="figure-346@20.[132,1455,215,1102]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIG. 13. — Pleurosternid turtle from the Berriasian of Angeac-Charente: A, carapace of Pleurosternon bullockii (Owen, 1842) (ANG14 R-454) in dorsal view; B, plastron and right peripheral plates 1 and 2 of Pleurosternon bullockii (ANG14 R-474 & ANG15 R-1082) in ventral view. Scale bar: 10 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6902063" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6902063/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="700">Fig.13B</figureCitation>
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). The large entoplastron is triangular anteriorly and rounded posteriorly. The posterior plastral lobe is longer than the anterior one. The near-complete shell and the remaining pleurosternid material in general will be described in detail elsewhere. The pleurosternid from Angeac-Charente differs from
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<taxonomicName id="4C614D2CFFA5FFF8712AA6ECFB3DFB5F" authorityName="Allain & Vullo & Rozada & Anquetin & Bourgeais & Goedert & Lasseron & Martin & Pérez-García & Fabrègues & Royo-Torres & Augier & Bailly" authorityYear="2022" box="[1040,1238,1236,1262]" class="Reptilia" family="Pleurosternidae" genus="Selenemys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="19" pageNumber="700" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lusitanica">
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<emphasis id="B915EABDFFA5FFF8712AA6ECFB3DFB5F" box="[1040,1238,1236,1262]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="700">Selenemys lusitanica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in characters including: nuchal width less than twice its maximum length; anterior nuchal edge constituting the anterior carapace rim; posterior margin of the first peripheral two times shorter than the anterior one; overlap of the first vertebral on the first pair of peripherals; first vertebral wider than the nuchal; first pair of marginals wider than long; and development of an anal notch.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDE36AFFFA5FFF87679A78BFA44F93C" blockId="19.[810,1458,503,2027]" pageId="19" pageNumber="700">
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<taxonomicName id="4C614D2CFFA5FFF87679A78BFBC9FA7C" baseAuthorityName="Perez-Garcia & Ortega" baseAuthorityYear="2011" box="[835,1058,1459,1485]" class="Reptilia" family="Pleurosternidae" genus="Pleurosternon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="19" pageNumber="700" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bullockii">
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<emphasis id="B915EABDFFA5FFF87679A78BFBC9FA7C" box="[835,1058,1459,1485]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="700">Pleurosternon bullockii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is known by numerous specimens from the Berriasian Purbeck Group of
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<collectingRegion id="49A5F84DFFA5FFF871B4A7EBFB3DFA5C" box="[1166,1238,1491,1517]" country="United Kingdom" name="Dorset" pageId="19" pageNumber="700">Dorset</collectingRegion>
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(
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<collectingCountry id="F376763FFFA5FFF871DEA7EBFA49FA5F" box="[1252,1442,1491,1518]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="19" pageNumber="700">United Kingdom</collectingCountry>
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), including complete shells, carapaces, plastra, elements of the appendicular skeleton,and one skull (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B5EFFA5FFF871AEA42BFA8BF99C" author="Evans & Kemp" box="[1172,1376,1554,1581]" firstAuthor="Evans" pageId="19" pageNumber="700" pagination="25 - 40" refId="ref39199" refString="EVANS J. & KEMP T. S. 1975. - The cranial morphology of a new Lower Cretaceous turtle from Southern England. Palaeontology 18 (1): 25 - 40." type="journal article" year="1975">Evans&Kemp 1975</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B5EFFA5FFF87050A42AFC88F9FC" author="Milner" firstAuthor="Milner" pageId="19" pageNumber="700" pagination="1441 - 1467" refId="ref44294" refString="MILNER A. R. 2004. - The turtles of the Purbeck Limestone Group of Dorset, southern England. Palaeontology 47 (6): 1441 - 1467. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 0031 - 0239.2004.00418. x" type="journal article" year="2004">Milner 2004</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B5EFFA5FFF8764AA40AFBF2F9FC" author="STERLI J. & MULLER J. & ANQUETIN J. & HILGER A." box="[880,1049,1586,1613]" journalOrPublisher="Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences" pageId="19" pageNumber="700" pagination="1337 - 1346" part="47" refId="ref49351" refString="STERLI J., MULLER J., ANQUETIN J. & HILGER A. 2010. - The parabasisphenoid complex in Mesozoic turtles and the evolution of the testudinate basicranium. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 47: 1337 - 1346. https: // doi. org / 10.1139 / E 10 - 061" title="The parabasisphenoid complex in Mesozoic turtles and the evolution of the testudinate basicranium" type="journal article" year="2010">
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Sterli
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<emphasis id="B915EABDFFA5FFF87696A40BFC36F9FD" box="[940,989,1586,1612]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="700">et al.</emphasis>
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2010
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</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B5EFFA5FFF8711CA40BFB3AF9FC" author="Evers" box="[1062,1233,1586,1613]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Evers" pageId="19" pageNumber="700" pagination="9454" refId="ref39533" refString="EVERS S. W., ROLLOT Y. & JOYCE W. G. 2020. - Cranial osteology of the Early Cretaceous turtle Pleurosternon bullockii (Paracryptodira: Pleurosternidae). PeerJ 8: e 9454. https: // doi. org / 10.7717 / peerj. 9454" type="journal article" year="2020">
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Evers
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<emphasis id="B915EABDFFA5FFF8715EA40BFB7EF9FD" box="[1124,1173,1586,1612]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="700">et al.</emphasis>
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2020
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</bibRefCitation>
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), but it is also identified in the Tithonian record of
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<collectingRegion id="49A5F84DFFA5FFF87159A46BFB42F9DC" box="[1123,1193,1619,1645]" country="United Kingdom" name="Dorset" pageId="19" pageNumber="700">Dorset</collectingRegion>
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and the French locality of Wimille (Boulogne-sur-Mer) (Guerrero & Pérez-García 2020).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDE36AFFFA5FFF87679A4AAFB8FF85A" blockId="19.[810,1458,503,2027]" pageId="19" pageNumber="700">
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Pleurosternids are freshwater turtles, of which most of the remains have been collected from fluvial and lacustrine sedimentary deposits (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B5EFFA5FFF876C9A4EAFB18F95D" author="Joyce & Anquetin" box="[1011,1267,1746,1772]" firstAuthor="Joyce" pageId="19" pageNumber="700" pagination="129 - 155" refId="ref41727" refString="JOYCE W. G. & ANQUETIN J. 2019. - A review of the fossil record of non-baenid turtle of the clade Paracryptodira. Bulletin of the Peabody Museum of Natural History 60: 129 - 155. https: // doi. org / 10.3374 / 014.060.0204" type="journal article" year="2019">Joyce & Anquetin 2019</bibRefCitation>
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). This hypothesis is confirmed by the depressed shell shape, appendicular bone morphology, and feeding specializations.
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<taxonomicName id="4C614D2CFFA5FFF871F7A52AFA46F89D" baseAuthorityName="Perez-Garcia & Ortega" baseAuthorityYear="2011" box="[1229,1453,1810,1836]" class="Reptilia" family="Pleurosternidae" genus="Pleurosternon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="19" pageNumber="700" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bullockii">
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<emphasis id="B915EABDFFA5FFF871F7A52AFA46F89D" box="[1229,1453,1810,1836]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="700">Pleurosternon bullockii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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presents an elongate skull with low labial margins which suggests a gape and suction feeding (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B5EFFA5FFF8716EA569FB1AF8DD" author="PRITCHARD P. C. H." box="[1108,1265,1873,1900]" editor="FERGUSON M. W." journalOrPublisher="Symposia of the Zoological Society of" pageId="19" pageNumber="700" pagination="87 - 110" refId="ref47051" refString="PRITCHARD P. C. H. 1984. - Piscivory in turtles, and evolution of the long-necked Chelidae, in FERGUSON M. W. (ed.), The Structure, Development and Evolution of Reptiles. Symposia of the Zoological Society of London, 52, Academic Press, London: 87 - 110." title="Piscivory in turtles, and evolution of the long-necked Chelidae" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="The Structure, Development and Evolution of Reptiles" year="1984">Pritchard 1984</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B5EFFA5FFF8703AA569FA43F8DD" author="Foth" box="[1280,1448,1873,1900]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Foth" pageId="19" pageNumber="700" pagination="310 - 325" refId="ref39696" refString="FOTH C., RABI M. & JOYCE W. G. 2017. - Skull shape variation in extant and extinct Testudinata and its relation to habitat and feeding ecology. Acta Zoologica 98: 310 - 325. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / azo. 12181" type="journal article" year="2017">
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Foth
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<emphasis id="B915EABDFFA5FFF87003A56AFA80F8DA" box="[1337,1387,1873,1899]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="700">et al.</emphasis>
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2017
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</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B5EFFA5FFF87617A54AFBF0F83A" author="Joyce & Anquetin" box="[813,1051,1905,1932]" firstAuthor="Joyce" pageId="19" pageNumber="700" pagination="129 - 155" refId="ref41727" refString="JOYCE W. G. & ANQUETIN J. 2019. - A review of the fossil record of non-baenid turtle of the clade Paracryptodira. Bulletin of the Peabody Museum of Natural History 60: 129 - 155. https: // doi. org / 10.3374 / 014.060.0204" type="journal article" year="2019">Joyce& Anquetin 2019</bibRefCitation>
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).The abundance of pleurosternid material and the presence of different growth stages suggest that the Angeac-Charente paleoecosystem probably corresponds to the preferred habitat of this turtle.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |