treatments-xml/data/03/BC/F9/03BCF91DFFD92E62FE58F6DEB551F88A.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

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<document id="6B7627CABCFA7C78A63698DF2F026D00" ID-CLB-Dataset="25997" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.3371111" ID-GBIF-Dataset="87e60a32-5002-431d-b24e-2b0dd43b67fb" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3371111" IM.metadata_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" checkinTime="1565939637461" checkinUser="jeremy" docAuthor="Cope, E. D." docDate="1876" docId="03BCF91DFFD92E62FE58F6DEB551F88A" docLanguage="en" docName="Cope1876a.pdf.gs.imf" docOrigin="Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 28" docStyle="DocumentStyle{}" docTitle="Monoclonius crassus Cope, 1876, gen. et sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="15" lastPageNumber="256" masterDocId="FF858165FFDE2E6AFFD3FF99B77EFF9F" masterDocTitle="Descriptions of some vertebrate remains from the Fort Union beds of Montana" masterLastPageNumber="261" masterPageNumber="248" pageNumber="255" updateTime="1698751428370" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="9A814C5A78073631ACF2940B002C9D80">Descriptions of some vertebrate remains from the Fort Union beds of Montana</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:namePart id="BF6A2FAAF0972CB93DCAE3AAE1ED028E">Cope, E. D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="B0626FE7317D58B7F3FB43E22616AD06">Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="E07FD7045A46D544556D99BCF64BAF77">
<mods:date id="4B06540A686D9CCECDB13A18A4B63FF2">1876</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="150FEE4E7B72D541065092D42035809A" type="volume">
<mods:number id="48E9EEED0BF77C2935CB3FFAD159CB8A">28</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="3627F8667F365A54424B1BFE25DA7AB0">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="133263EC28EF5E0117585B30F7F179F5" type="CLB-Dataset">25997</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="2D0DC413CDF38F05A4C69958AE81EF96" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.3371111</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03BCF91DFFD92E62FE58F6DEB551F88A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4715992" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159131889" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4715992" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BCF91DFFD92E62FE58F6DEB551F88A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BCF91DFFD92E62FE58F6DEB551F88A" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="256" pageId="7" pageNumber="255">
<subSubSection id="C30F1B80FFD92E6DFE58F6DEB4DEF6FB" box="[395,928,2374,2407]" pageId="7" pageNumber="255" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BAA480BFFD92E6DFE58F6DEB4DEF6FB" blockId="7.[395,1552,2374,2508]" box="[395,928,2374,2407]" pageId="7" pageNumber="255">
<emphasis id="B9619419FFD92E6DFE58F6DEB5C3F6F9" bold="true" box="[395,701,2375,2406]" pageId="7" pageNumber="255">
<taxonomicName id="4C153388FFD92E6DFE58F6DEB5C9F6F9" authorityName="Cope" authorityYear="1876" box="[395,695,2375,2406]" class="Reptilia" family="Ceratopsidae" genus="Monoclonius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dinosauria" pageId="7" pageNumber="255" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crassus" status="gen. et sp. nov.">Monoclonius crassus</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2522962FFD92E6DFD18F6D1B4DEF6FB" box="[715,928,2374,2407]" pageId="7" pageNumber="255">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30F1B80FFD92E62FE68F6E1B344FD1D" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="256" pageId="7" pageNumber="255" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAA480BFFD92E62FE68F6E1B344FD1D" blockId="7.[395,1552,2374,2508]" lastBlockId="8.[392,1569,559,2504]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="256" pageId="7" pageNumber="255">
<emphasis id="B9619419FFD92E6DFE68F6E1B56FF606" box="[443,529,2424,2457]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="255">Char</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B9619419FFD92E6DFDE3F6E0B50BF605" box="[560,629,2425,2458]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="255">Gen</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B9619419FFD92E6DFDA8F6E0B5FBF605" bold="true" box="[635,645,2425,2458]" pageId="7" pageNumber="255">-</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B9619419FFD92E6DFD56F6E0B273F654" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="255">
<materialsCitation id="3B7D4256FFD92E6DFD56F6E0B59AF605" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2413159217" box="[645,740,2425,2458]" collectingCountry="United States" collectingRegion="Montana" formation="Fort Union Formation" pageId="7" pageNumber="255" preparations="teeth" typeStatus="type series">Teeth</materialsCitation>
with obliquely
<emphasis id="B9619419FFD92E6DFBE6F6E3B3C2F604" box="[1077,1212,2426,2459]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="255">truncate</emphasis>
face
<emphasis id="B9619419FFD92E6DFAEAF6E3B2FCF604" bold="true" box="[1337,1410,2426,2459]" pageId="7" pageNumber="255">and</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B9619419FFD92E6DFA42F6E5B176F602" box="[1425,1544,2428,2461]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="255">distinct</emphasis>
root, which is grooved
<emphasis id="B9619419FFD92E6DFC91F630B40CF655" bold="true" box="[834,882,2473,2506]" pageId="7" pageNumber="255">for</emphasis>
the successional
<emphasis id="B9619419FFD92E6DFB69F633B273F654" box="[1210,1293,2474,2507]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="255">tooth</emphasis>
</emphasis>
on the front. No external cementum layer, caudal vertebrae biconcave, and brim narrow. Fore limbs large and
<emphasis id="B9619419FFD62E62FC67FDF8B344FD1D" box="[948,1082,609,642]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">massive.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30F1B80FFD62E62FE64FD14B51AFC4A" pageId="8" pageNumber="256" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BAA480BFFD62E62FE64FD14B51AFC4A" blockId="8.[392,1569,559,2504]" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">
<emphasis id="B9619419FFD62E62FE64FD14B447FD2E" box="[439,825,653,689]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">The teeth of this genus</emphasis>
resemble those of
<taxonomicName id="4C153388FFD62E62FB5BFD16B219FD2E" box="[1160,1383,655,689]" class="Reptilia" family="Hadrosauridae" genus="Hadrosaurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dinosauria" pageId="8" pageNumber="256" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9619419FFD62E62FB5BFD16B219FD2E" box="[1160,1383,655,689]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">Hadrosaurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and like them, are
<emphasis id="B9619419FFD62E62FD96FD50B5A5FD75" bold="true" box="[581,731,713,746]" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">replaced</emphasis>
from the
<emphasis id="B9619419FFD62E62FC5CFD5BB5DDFCEC" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">
&quot;'front,
<emphasis id="B9619419FFD62E62FBDEFD5BB360FD7C" bold="true" box="[1037,1054,706,739]" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">&quot;</emphasis>
an arrangement which
<emphasis id="B9619419FFD62E62FA1DFD5DB682FC8B" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">precludes</emphasis>
the
<emphasis id="B9619419FFD62E62FD89FD6AB583FC8B" box="[602,765,755,788]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">possibility</emphasis>
of more than one series of teeth being in fuinctional use at one time. The robust fore limibs and elongate ilium
<emphasis id="B9619419FFD62E62FE26FCCCB5DDFCEC" box="[501,675,853,883]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">distinguish</emphasis>
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C153388FFD62E62FD17FCCAB417FCEB" box="[708,873,851,884]" class="Reptilia" family="Hadrosauridae" genus="Diclonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dinosauria" pageId="8" pageNumber="256" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Diclonius</taxonomicName>
from
<taxonomicName id="4C153388FFD62E62FC06FCCAB3C9FCEB" box="[981,1207,851,884]" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">
<emphasis id="B9619419FFD62E62FC06FCCAB3C9FCEB" box="[981,1207,851,884]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">Hadrosaurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. From
<taxonomicName id="4C153388FFD62E62FA86FCCBB169FCEC" box="[1365,1559,850,883]" class="Reptilia" family="Hadrosauridae" genus="Trachodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dinosauria" pageId="8" pageNumber="256" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9619419FFD62E62FA86FCCBB169FCEC" box="[1365,1559,850,883]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">Trachodon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
it differs in the absence of the
<emphasis id="B9619419FFD62E62FC7DFC1AB370FC3B" box="[942,1038,899,932]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">rough</emphasis>
cementum layer on the back of the tooth.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30F1B80FFD62E62FE69FC7FB551F88A" pageId="8" pageNumber="256" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAA480BFFD62E62FE69FC7FB680FB55" blockId="8.[392,1569,559,2504]" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">
<emphasis id="B9619419FFD62E62FE69FC7FB573FB98" box="[442,525,998,1031]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">Char</emphasis>
. Specif.
<emphasis id="B9619419FFD62E62FD46FC71B5A3FB96" bold="true" box="[661,733,1000,1033]" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">-The</emphasis>
faces of the teeth are acuminate oval in form, and are divided by an elevated keel, which is
<emphasis id="B9619419FFD62E62FB19FB8FB17CFB05" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">
median above, but turns to one side at the base.
<emphasis id="B9619419FFD62E62FC1FFBDEB33BFBF7" box="[972,1093,1095,1128]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">Margin</emphasis>
crenate, the grooves
<emphasis id="B9619419FFD62E62FA08FBDEB56CFB05" bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">extending</emphasis>
more or
<emphasis id="B9619419FFD62E62FD11FBE1B584FB06" box="[706,762,1144,1177]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">less</emphasis>
on the convex
<emphasis id="B9619419FFD62E62FBF4FBE0B346FB05" bold="true" box="[1063,1080,1145,1178]" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">&quot;</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B9619419FFD62E62FBE4FBE0B3E3FB05" box="[1079,1181,1145,1178]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">back</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B9619419FFD62E62FB76FBE0B3C8FB05" bold="true" box="[1189,1206,1145,1178]" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">&quot;</emphasis>
which is
<emphasis id="B9619419FFD62E62FABBFBE0B17CFB05" box="[1384,1538,1145,1178]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">otherwise</emphasis>
</emphasis>
smooth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA480BFFD62E62FE66FB43B551F88A" blockId="8.[392,1569,559,2504]" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">
Sacrum with ten vertebrae, the last centrum much compressed, the diapophyses extending horizontally from the neutral arch above, and connected by a vertical laminia with the iliac supports; length 27.33 inches. The bones of the limbs are robust, the hinder the longer, but not so much so as in some other genera. Length of femur 22 inches;
<emphasis id="B9619419FFD62E62FD32FA56B437FA6F" box="[737,841,1487,1520]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">width</emphasis>
, proximally, 7.4 inches; distally 6 inches. Length of tibia 20 inches; greatest diameter, proximally, 8 inches; distally 7.25 inches. The
<emphasis id="B9619419FFD62E62FCBAF9B6B4B9F9CF" box="[873,967,1583,1616]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">three</emphasis>
anterior dorsal vertebrae are coossified, and the first exhibits a deep cup for articulation with the preceeding vertebra.
<emphasis id="B9619419FFD62E62FCD1F90BB435F92C" box="[770,843,1682,1715]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">The</emphasis>
episternum is a T-shaped bone,
<emphasis id="B9619419FFD62E62FAAEF908B2B6F92D" box="[1405,1480,1681,1714]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">thin</emphasis>
and keeled
<emphasis id="B9619419FFD62E62FDD4F95AB547F97B" box="[519,569,1731,1764]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">on</emphasis>
the median line below. Length of transverse portion 21 inches.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>