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<document id="510511307C7F97C6F48108221F9EE28A" ID-DOI="10.24199/j.mmv.2003.60.23" ID-ISSN="1447-2554" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12210152" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1718991347963" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="McLaughlin, P. A." docDate="2003" docId="AB5B7D25FFC1FFDEFF66FEADFCB4EB7B" docLanguage="en" docName="MemMusVictoria.60.2.229-236.pdf" docOrigin="Memoirs of Museum Victoria 60 (2)" docSource="https://museumsvictoria.com.au/collections-research/journals/memoirs-of-museum-victoria/volume-60-issue-2-2003/pages-229-236/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5B3B5C052A93BFEEE334AD6097A94E45.2:MemMusVictoria.2003-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="5B3B5C052A93BFEEE334AD6097A94E45" docStyleName="MemMusVictoria.2003-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Bythiopagurus McLaughlin, 2003, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="231" masterDocId="5762055DFFC3FFDCFFEDFF84FFB8ED43" masterDocTitle="A new genus and species of hermit crab (Decapoda: Anomura: Paguridae) from seamounts off south-eastern Tasmania, Australia" masterLastPageNumber="236" masterPageNumber="229" pageNumber="231" updateTime="1719003244520" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="70797FE0C4FC0DF5BE5A276FDFB9E817">A new genus and species of hermit crab (Decapoda: Anomura: Paguridae) from seamounts off south-eastern Tasmania, Australia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5BDE1D8BEADAB90B43B4F34D4796DB29">McLaughlin, P. A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="A61DF9B616866C963D7A15783C785481">Memoirs of Museum Victoria</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="C4B837AE744EC2755260378414913A29">2003</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="B7D5BC1D1F33075FB85B041AF9335AEE" type="DOI">10.24199/j.mmv.2003.60.23</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A983886E00EB655512A9A91E57C0290B" type="ISSN">1447-2554</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="AB5B7D25FFC1FFDEFF66FEADFCB4EB7B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12210867" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12210867" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AB5B7D25FFC1FFDEFF66FEADFCB4EB7B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AB5B7D25FFC1FFDEFF66FEADFCB4EB7B" lastPageNumber="231" pageId="2" pageNumber="231">
<subSubSection id="6BE89FB8FFC1FFDEFF66FEADFE33EC7C" box="[139,395,297,319]" pageId="2" pageNumber="231" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="234DCC33FFC1FFDEFF66FEADFE33EC7C" blockId="2.[139,395,297,319]" box="[139,395,297,319]" pageId="2" pageNumber="231">
<heading id="78057B5FFFC1FFDEFF66FEADFE33EC7C" box="[139,395,297,319]" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="231" reason="5">
<taxonomicName id="E4F2B7B0FFC1FFDEFF66FEADFE9EEC7C" ID-CoL="B3HXG" authorityName="McLaughlin" authorityYear="2003" box="[139,294,297,319]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paguridae" genus="Bythiopagurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="231" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="11861021FFC1FFDEFF66FEADFE9EEC7C" bold="true" box="[139,294,297,319]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="231">Bythiopagurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0AB5AD5AFFC1FFDEFEC0FEADFE33EC7C" box="[301,395,297,319]" pageId="2" pageNumber="231" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6BE89FB8FFC1FFDEFF66FED1FCB4EB7B" pageId="2" pageNumber="231" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="234DCC33FFC1FFDEFF66FED1FD38EC28" blockId="2.[139,640,341,363]" box="[139,640,341,363]" pageId="2" pageNumber="231">
<emphasis id="11861021FFC1FFDEFF66FED1FD91EC28" box="[139,553,341,363]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="231">
<typeStatus id="FC497291FFC1FFDEFF66FED1FF02EC28" box="[139,186,341,363]" pageId="2" pageNumber="231">Type</typeStatus>
species.
<taxonomicName id="E4F2B7B0FFC1FFDEFEF5FED1FD91EC28" authorityName="McLaughlin" authorityYear="2003" box="[280,553,341,363]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paguridae" genus="Bythiopagurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="231" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrocolus" status="sp. nov.">Bythiopagurus macrocolus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0AB5AD5AFFC1FFDEFDDDFED1FD38EC28" box="[560,640,341,363]" pageId="2" pageNumber="231" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="234DCC33FFC1FFDEFF66FEFAFD79EFDF" blockId="2.[139,780,382,1489]" pageId="2" pageNumber="231">
<emphasis id="11861021FFC1FFDEFF66FEFAFF41ECD7" box="[139,249,382,404]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="231">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Shield and carapace lateral lobes well calcified; posterior carapace with posterior carapace element contiguous or fused with lateral carapace lobes, posteromedian and posterolateral plates also well calcified at least in anterior halves (
<figureCitation id="BBC9D0B6FFC1FFDEFF7EFE77FF63EF4A" box="[147,219,499,521]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="1.[131,190,912,932]" captionTargetBox="[131,1450,226,1258]" captionTargetId="graphics-559@1.[429,1451,221,1254]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figure 1. Bythiopagurus macrocolus, gen. nov., sp. nov.: a, paratype (6.4 mm), USNM 1007810; bh, O paratype (6.0 mm), J44760: a, + cephalothorax; b, gill lamella; c, left mandible (internal view, palp removed); d, right mandible (internal view); e, left maxillule (external view, setal details omitted); f, left maxilla (external view, setal details omitted); g, left maxilliped 1 (external view, setal details omitted); h, coxa, basis and ischium of left maxilliped 3 (external view, setae omit- ted). Abbreviations: bc: branchiostegal areas of calcification; cbs: sul- cus cardiobranchialis; cg: cervical groove; cll: carapace lateral lobe; cs: cardiac sulcus; la, linea anomurica; lp: lateral projection; lt: linea transversalis; pcme: posterior carapace median element; plp: postero- lateral plate; pmp: posteromedian plate; r: rostrum; s: shield. Scales equal 1 mm (bh) and 5 mm (a)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12210154" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12210154/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="231">Fig. 1a</figureCitation>
). Sulci cardiobranchialis extending approximately 0.50 length of posterior carapace; cardiac sulci extending nearly to posterior margin. Cervical groove distinct; linea transversalis usually partially discernable externally; linea anomurica not readily apparent in posterior portion of carapace. Frequently small areas of branchiostegal regions weakly calcified.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="234DCC33FFC1FFDEFF46FD27FF06EF95" blockId="2.[139,780,382,1489]" pageId="2" pageNumber="231">
13 pairs of distally quadriserial (
<figureCitation id="BBC9D0B6FFC1FFDEFDE9FD27FDF7EFFA" box="[516,591,675,697]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="1.[131,190,912,932]" captionTargetBox="[131,1450,226,1258]" captionTargetId="graphics-559@1.[429,1451,221,1254]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figure 1. Bythiopagurus macrocolus, gen. nov., sp. nov.: a, paratype (6.4 mm), USNM 1007810; bh, O paratype (6.0 mm), J44760: a, + cephalothorax; b, gill lamella; c, left mandible (internal view, palp removed); d, right mandible (internal view); e, left maxillule (external view, setal details omitted); f, left maxilla (external view, setal details omitted); g, left maxilliped 1 (external view, setal details omitted); h, coxa, basis and ischium of left maxilliped 3 (external view, setae omit- ted). Abbreviations: bc: branchiostegal areas of calcification; cbs: sul- cus cardiobranchialis; cg: cervical groove; cll: carapace lateral lobe; cs: cardiac sulcus; la, linea anomurica; lp: lateral projection; lt: linea transversalis; pcme: posterior carapace median element; plp: postero- lateral plate; pmp: posteromedian plate; r: rostrum; s: shield. Scales equal 1 mm (bh) and 5 mm (a)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12210154" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12210154/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="231">Fig. 1b</figureCitation>
) phyllobranchiate gills.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="234DCC33FFC1FFDEFF46FD5AFCB4EE52" blockId="2.[139,780,382,1489]" pageId="2" pageNumber="231">Ocular peduncles short and stout; ocular acicles acutely triangular. Antennal peduncles with supernumerary segmentation.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="234DCC33FFC1FFDEFF46FC9CFDFEEEBF" blockId="2.[139,780,382,1489]" pageId="2" pageNumber="231">
Mandibles sometimes weakly asymmetrical (
<figureCitation id="BBC9D0B6FFC1FFDEFD62FC9CFD46EE6D" box="[655,766,792,814]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="1.[131,190,912,932]" captionTargetBox="[131,1450,226,1258]" captionTargetId="graphics-559@1.[429,1451,221,1254]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figure 1. Bythiopagurus macrocolus, gen. nov., sp. nov.: a, paratype (6.4 mm), USNM 1007810; bh, O paratype (6.0 mm), J44760: a, + cephalothorax; b, gill lamella; c, left mandible (internal view, palp removed); d, right mandible (internal view); e, left maxillule (external view, setal details omitted); f, left maxilla (external view, setal details omitted); g, left maxilliped 1 (external view, setal details omitted); h, coxa, basis and ischium of left maxilliped 3 (external view, setae omit- ted). Abbreviations: bc: branchiostegal areas of calcification; cbs: sul- cus cardiobranchialis; cg: cervical groove; cll: carapace lateral lobe; cs: cardiac sulcus; la, linea anomurica; lp: lateral projection; lt: linea transversalis; pcme: posterior carapace median element; plp: postero- lateral plate; pmp: posteromedian plate; r: rostrum; s: shield. Scales equal 1 mm (bh) and 5 mm (a)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12210154" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12210154/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="231">Fig. 1c, d</figureCitation>
); strongly calcified; palp well developed. Maxillule (
<figureCitation id="BBC9D0B6FFC1FFDEFD5BFCB2FCBBEE0F" box="[694,771,822,844]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="1.[131,190,912,932]" captionTargetBox="[131,1450,226,1258]" captionTargetId="graphics-559@1.[429,1451,221,1254]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figure 1. Bythiopagurus macrocolus, gen. nov., sp. nov.: a, paratype (6.4 mm), USNM 1007810; bh, O paratype (6.0 mm), J44760: a, + cephalothorax; b, gill lamella; c, left mandible (internal view, palp removed); d, right mandible (internal view); e, left maxillule (external view, setal details omitted); f, left maxilla (external view, setal details omitted); g, left maxilliped 1 (external view, setal details omitted); h, coxa, basis and ischium of left maxilliped 3 (external view, setae omit- ted). Abbreviations: bc: branchiostegal areas of calcification; cbs: sul- cus cardiobranchialis; cg: cervical groove; cll: carapace lateral lobe; cs: cardiac sulcus; la, linea anomurica; lp: lateral projection; lt: linea transversalis; pcme: posterior carapace median element; plp: postero- lateral plate; pmp: posteromedian plate; r: rostrum; s: shield. Scales equal 1 mm (bh) and 5 mm (a)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12210154" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12210154/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="231">Fig. 1e</figureCitation>
) with anterior lobe of endopod weakly developed, posterior lobe moderately well developed, not recurved. Maxilla (
<figureCitation id="BBC9D0B6FFC1FFDEFD55FCF4FCBBEEC5" box="[696,771,880,902]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="1.[131,190,912,932]" captionTargetBox="[131,1450,226,1258]" captionTargetId="graphics-559@1.[429,1451,221,1254]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figure 1. Bythiopagurus macrocolus, gen. nov., sp. nov.: a, paratype (6.4 mm), USNM 1007810; bh, O paratype (6.0 mm), J44760: a, + cephalothorax; b, gill lamella; c, left mandible (internal view, palp removed); d, right mandible (internal view); e, left maxillule (external view, setal details omitted); f, left maxilla (external view, setal details omitted); g, left maxilliped 1 (external view, setal details omitted); h, coxa, basis and ischium of left maxilliped 3 (external view, setae omit- ted). Abbreviations: bc: branchiostegal areas of calcification; cbs: sul- cus cardiobranchialis; cg: cervical groove; cll: carapace lateral lobe; cs: cardiac sulcus; la, linea anomurica; lp: lateral projection; lt: linea transversalis; pcme: posterior carapace median element; plp: postero- lateral plate; pmp: posteromedian plate; r: rostrum; s: shield. Scales equal 1 mm (bh) and 5 mm (a)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12210154" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12210154/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="231">Fig. 1f</figureCitation>
) with slender scaphognathite. First maxilliped (
<figureCitation id="BBC9D0B6FFC1FFDEFD91FC0AFD72EEE7" box="[636,714,910,932]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="1.[131,190,912,932]" captionTargetBox="[131,1450,226,1258]" captionTargetId="graphics-559@1.[429,1451,221,1254]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figure 1. Bythiopagurus macrocolus, gen. nov., sp. nov.: a, paratype (6.4 mm), USNM 1007810; bh, O paratype (6.0 mm), J44760: a, + cephalothorax; b, gill lamella; c, left mandible (internal view, palp removed); d, right mandible (internal view); e, left maxillule (external view, setal details omitted); f, left maxilla (external view, setal details omitted); g, left maxilliped 1 (external view, setal details omitted); h, coxa, basis and ischium of left maxilliped 3 (external view, setae omit- ted). Abbreviations: bc: branchiostegal areas of calcification; cbs: sul- cus cardiobranchialis; cg: cervical groove; cll: carapace lateral lobe; cs: cardiac sulcus; la, linea anomurica; lp: lateral projection; lt: linea transversalis; pcme: posterior carapace median element; plp: postero- lateral plate; pmp: posteromedian plate; r: rostrum; s: shield. Scales equal 1 mm (bh) and 5 mm (a)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12210154" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12210154/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="231">
Fig.
<quantity id="E40A61D6FFC1FFDEFD5CFC0AFD72EEE7" box="[689,714,910,932]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="231" unit="g" value="1.0">1g</quantity>
</figureCitation>
) with slender two-segmented exopod; no epipod. Third maxilliped with basis and ischium not fused; crista dentata of ischium well developed (
<figureCitation id="BBC9D0B6FFC1FFDEFEEFFC62FEF5EEBF" box="[258,333,998,1020]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="1.[131,190,912,932]" captionTargetBox="[131,1450,226,1258]" captionTargetId="graphics-559@1.[429,1451,221,1254]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figure 1. Bythiopagurus macrocolus, gen. nov., sp. nov.: a, paratype (6.4 mm), USNM 1007810; bh, O paratype (6.0 mm), J44760: a, + cephalothorax; b, gill lamella; c, left mandible (internal view, palp removed); d, right mandible (internal view); e, left maxillule (external view, setal details omitted); f, left maxilla (external view, setal details omitted); g, left maxilliped 1 (external view, setal details omitted); h, coxa, basis and ischium of left maxilliped 3 (external view, setae omit- ted). Abbreviations: bc: branchiostegal areas of calcification; cbs: sul- cus cardiobranchialis; cg: cervical groove; cll: carapace lateral lobe; cs: cardiac sulcus; la, linea anomurica; lp: lateral projection; lt: linea transversalis; pcme: posterior carapace median element; plp: postero- lateral plate; pmp: posteromedian plate; r: rostrum; s: shield. Scales equal 1 mm (bh) and 5 mm (a)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12210154" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12210154/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="231">Fig. 1h</figureCitation>
), 1 or 2 accessory teeth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="234DCC33FFC1FFDEFF46FB87FEFBE98A" blockId="2.[139,780,382,1489]" pageId="2" pageNumber="231">
Chelipeds subequal; left sometimes longer, but not stronger; dactyls and fixed fingers opening in horizontal plane. Fourth pereopod very weakly semichelate; propodal rasp consisting of single row of corneous scales (
<figureCitation id="BBC9D0B6FFC1FFDEFE29FBDFFDB6E932" box="[452,526,1115,1137]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="1.[811,872,1078,1098]" captionText="Figure 2. Bythiopagurus macrocolus, gen. nov., sp. nov.: ad, paratype (6.4 mm), USNM 1007810; e, holotype (6.0 mm), J44765. a, shield and cephalic appendages (dorsal view, aesthetascs omitted); b, anterior lobe of sternite of pereopods 3; c, dactyl and propodus of left pereopod 4 (lateral view); d, coxae and sternite of pereopods 5; e, telson. Scales equal 3 mm (a), 2 mm (bd) and 1 mm (e)." pageId="2" pageNumber="231">Fig. 2c</figureCitation>
). Fifth pereopod chelate.
<collectingRegion id="E13602D1FFC1FFDEFF66FBFCFF07E9CD" box="[139,191,1144,1166]" country="Maldives" name="Maale" pageId="2" pageNumber="231">Male</collectingRegion>
usually with papilla or very short sexual tube extruded from both right and left gonopores (
<figureCitation id="BBC9D0B6FFC1FFDEFDF0FB12FDD7E9EF" box="[541,623,1174,1196]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="1.[811,872,1078,1098]" captionText="Figure 2. Bythiopagurus macrocolus, gen. nov., sp. nov.: ad, paratype (6.4 mm), USNM 1007810; e, holotype (6.0 mm), J44765. a, shield and cephalic appendages (dorsal view, aesthetascs omitted); b, anterior lobe of sternite of pereopods 3; c, dactyl and propodus of left pereopod 4 (lateral view); d, coxae and sternite of pereopods 5; e, telson. Scales equal 3 mm (a), 2 mm (bd) and 1 mm (e)." pageId="2" pageNumber="231">Fig. 2d</figureCitation>
). Female with paired gonopores.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="234DCC33FFC1FFDEFF46FB54FEDFE83A" blockId="2.[139,780,382,1489]" pageId="2" pageNumber="231">
Abdomen somewhat reduced, dextrally twisted.
<collectingRegion id="E13602D1FFC1FFDEFD4FFB54FD6EE9A5" box="[674,726,1232,1254]" country="Maldives" name="Maale" pageId="2" pageNumber="231">Male</collectingRegion>
with left unpaired pleopods on somites 35; exopods moderately long and very slender, endopods reduced. Female with paired and modified pleopod 1, unpaired left pleopods 24 with both rami of approximately equal length, endopods much thicker; pleopod 5 as in male.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="234DCC33FFC1FFDEFF46FA04FD9CE892" blockId="2.[139,780,382,1489]" pageId="2" pageNumber="231">Uropods markedly asymmetrical. Telson with transverse indentations; posterior lobes separated by median cleft; terminal margins each with few small spines.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="234DCC33FFC1FFDEFF66FA63FCB4EB7B" blockId="2.[139,780,1511,1592]" pageId="2" pageNumber="231">
<emphasis id="11861021FFC1FFDEFF66FA63FF46E8BE" box="[139,254,1511,1533]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="231">Etymology.</emphasis>
From Greek
<emphasis id="11861021FFC1FFDEFE63FA63FE6FE8BE" box="[398,471,1511,1533]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="231">bythios</emphasis>
meaning from the deep, and
<emphasis id="11861021FFC1FFDEFF66F981FF51EB58" box="[139,233,1541,1563]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="231">pagurous</emphasis>
meaning crab, and referring to the archibenthic and archiabyssal depths from which the
<typeStatus id="FC497291FFC1FFDEFE17F9A6FD9EEB7B" box="[506,550,1570,1592]" pageId="2" pageNumber="231">type</typeStatus>
species was collected.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>