197 lines
17 KiB
XML
197 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.739.23675" ID-PMC="PMC5904442" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-739-107" ID-Pensoft-UUID="6C66B357503BE27B7070200EFFCDE846" ID-PubMed="29674884" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1222431" ID-ZooBank="D1679384881D4263B885375CA73F141E" ModsDocID="1313-2970-739-107" checkinTime="1519342735240" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Karpinski, Lech, Szczepanski, Wojciech T., Boldgiv, Bazartseren & Walczak, Marcin" docDate="2018" docId="A8A00ACFE8BBDD516CDA904009F76677" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 739: 107-150" docOrigin="ZooKeys 739" docPubDate="2018-02-22" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.739.23675" docTitle="Pachyta lamed" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="6C66B357503BE27B7070200EFFCDE846" lastPageNumber="109" masterDocId="6C66B357503BE27B7070200EFFCDE846" masterDocTitle="New data on the longhorn beetles of Mongolia with particular emphasis on the genus Eodorcadion Breuning, 1947 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)" masterLastPageNumber="150" masterPageNumber="107" pageNumber="109" updateTime="1668165465573" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>New data on the longhorn beetles of Mongolia with particular emphasis on the genus Eodorcadion Breuning, 1947 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Karpinski, Lech</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Zoology, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Silesia, Bankowa 9, 40 - 007 Katowice, Poland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">lechkarpinski@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Szczepanski, Wojciech T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0858-519X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Zoology, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Silesia, Bankowa 9, 40 - 007 Katowice, Poland</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Boldgiv, Bazartseren</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0015-8142</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Ecology Group, Department of Biology, National University of Mongolia, Ikh Surguuliin Gudamj 1, Ulaanbaatar 14201, Mongolia & Academy of Natural Sciences of Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19103, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Walczak, Marcin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Zoology, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Silesia, Bankowa 9, 40 - 007 Katowice, Poland</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2018-02-22</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>739</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>107</mods:start>
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<mods:end>150</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.739.23675</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.739.23675</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-739-107</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">D1679384881D4263B885375CA73F141E</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">6C66B357503BE27B7070200EFFCDE846</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">1222431</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="141119016" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A8A00ACFE8BBDD516CDA904009F76677" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A8A00ACFE8BBDD516CDA904009F76677" lastPageNumber="109" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="109" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="109">
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<taxonomicName LSID="A8A00ACF-E8BB-DD51-6CDA-904009F76677" authority="(Linnaeus, 1758)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pachyta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pachyta lamed" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lamed">Pachyta lamed (Linnaeus, 1758)</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 1. Photos of longhorn beetles specimens collected during the expedition to Mongolia in 2015: A Gaurotes virginea aemula (female) B Stictoleptura variicornis (male) C S. variicornis (female) D Anastrangalia sequensi (male) E A. sequensi (male, melanistic form) F A. sequensi (female) G Pachyta lamed (male) H Lepturalia nigripes rufipennis (male) I Pachytodes longipes (female)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.739.23675.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/187654" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">Fig. 1G</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="109" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="109">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="109">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2015-08-05" elevation="1399" latitude="48.983334" location="Zuunkharaa" longLatPrecision="1106" longitude="106.916664" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Selenge Aimag">
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<collectingRegion country="Mongolia" name="Selenge">Selenge Aimag</collectingRegion>
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:
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<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" unit="km" value="35.0">35 km</quantity>
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NE of
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A8A00ACFE8BBDD516CDA904009F76677:6DFF4598569F888A3F327E15A2B9E75F" latitude="48.983334" longLatPrecision="1106" longitude="106.916664" name="Zuunkharaa" stateProvince="Selenge Aimag">Zuunkharaa</location>
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, dark taiga (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="48" direction="north" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="48.983334">48°59'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="106" direction="east" minutes="55" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="106.916664">106°55'E</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.399" unit="m" value="1399.0">
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<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.399" unit="m" value="1399.0">1399 m</quantity>
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a.s.l.
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</elevation>
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,
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<collectingDate value="2015-08-05">05 VIII 2015</collectingDate>
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,
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<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectedFrom>
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on
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Rosaceae" genus="Chamaenerion" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chamaenerion angustifolium" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustifolium">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">Chamaenerion angustifolium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</collectedFrom>
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, leg. MW
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="1224570" doi="10.3897/zookeys.739.23675.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/187654" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" start="Figure 1" startId="F2">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="109">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">Figure 1.</emphasis>
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Photos of longhorn beetles specimens collected during the expedition to
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<collectingCountry name="Mongolia">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
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in 2015:
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">A</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Mannerheim" baseAuthorityYear="1852" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Gaurotes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gaurotes virginea subsp. aemula" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="virginea" subSpecies="aemula">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">Gaurotes virginea aemula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(female)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">B</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Dalman" baseAuthorityYear="1817" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Stictoleptura" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stictoleptura variicornis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="variicornis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">Stictoleptura variicornis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(male)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">C</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. variicornis" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" rank="species" species="variicornis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">S. variicornis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(female)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">D</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Reitter" baseAuthorityYear="1898" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Anastrangalia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anastrangalia sequensi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sequensi">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">Anastrangalia sequensi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(male)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">E</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. sequensi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sequensi">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">A. sequensi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(male, melanistic form)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">F</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. sequensi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sequensi">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">A. sequensi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(female)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">G</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pachyta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pachyta lamed" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lamed">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">Pachyta lamed</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(male)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">H</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Blessig" baseAuthorityYear="1873" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Lepturalia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lepturalia nigripes subsp. rufipennis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="nigripes" subSpecies="rufipennis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">Lepturalia nigripes rufipennis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(male)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">I</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Gebler" baseAuthorityYear="1832" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pachytodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pachytodes longipes" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longipes">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">Pachytodes longipes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(female).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="109" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="109">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="109">
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pachyta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pachyta lamed" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lamed">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">Pachyta lamed</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is a widely distributed Holarctic species. In the Palaearctic region, it primarily occurs in the northern parts of Europe and Asia (
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<bibRefCitation author="Cherepanov, AI" journalOrPublisher="Oxonian Press, New Delhi" pageId="23" pageNumber="130" refId="B2" refString="Cherepanov, AI, 1990a. Cerambycidae of northern Asia. Vol. 1, Prioninae, Disteniinae, Lepturinae, Aseminae. Oxonian Press, New Delhi" title="Cerambycidae of northern Asia. Vol. 1, Prioninae, Disteniinae, Lepturinae, Aseminae." year="1990 a">Cherepanov 1990a</bibRefCitation>
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). The species mainly inhabits coniferous forests having a large share of spruce (
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<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Picea" order="Pinales" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" phylum="Coniferophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">Picea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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spp.), which is the host plant of the larvae. The adults fly from the end of June to mid-August. After mating, the females lay eggs on the thin roots of decaying thick-trunked trees. After their third hibernation, the larvae abandon the galleries and make pupal cells in the upper layer of the soil (
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<bibRefCitation author="Cherepanov, AI" journalOrPublisher="Oxonian Press, New Delhi" pageId="23" pageNumber="130" refId="B2" refString="Cherepanov, AI, 1990a. Cerambycidae of northern Asia. Vol. 1, Prioninae, Disteniinae, Lepturinae, Aseminae. Oxonian Press, New Delhi" title="Cerambycidae of northern Asia. Vol. 1, Prioninae, Disteniinae, Lepturinae, Aseminae." year="1990 a">Cherepanov 1990a</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="109">
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In Mongolia, it is rarely encountered in the taiga ecosystem (e.g.,
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<bibRefCitation author="Namhaidorzh, B" journalOrPublisher="Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Zoological Institute and Academie of Sciences of the MPR, Institute of Biology: Insects of Mongolia, Leningrad" pageId="25" pageNumber="132" pagination="495 - 538" refId="B51" refString="Namhaidorzh, B, 1972. On the fauna of longicorn beetles (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae) of the Mongolian People's Republic. Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Zoological Institute and Academie of Sciences of the MPR, Institute of Biology: Insects of Mongolia, Leningrad 1: 495 - 538" title="On the fauna of longicorn beetles (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae) of the Mongolian People's Republic." volume="1" year="1972">Namhaidorzh 1972</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10841-013-9581-9" author="Mueller, J" journalOrPublisher="Elytra" pageId="25" pageNumber="132" refId="B49" refString="Mueller, J, Jarzabek-Mueller, A, Bussler, H, 2013. Some of the rarest European saproxylic beetles are common in the wilderness of Northern Mongolia - Journal of Insect Conservation 17(5): 989-1001. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10841-013-9581-9" title="Some of the rarest European saproxylic beetles are common in the wilderness of Northern Mongolia - Journal of Insect Conservation 17 (5): 989 - 1001." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10841-013-9581-9" year="2013">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Müller">Mueller</normalizedToken>
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et al. 2013
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</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="109">
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Only a single male was observed on the fireweed
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Rosaceae" genus="Chamaenerion" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chamaenerion angustifolium" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustifolium">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">Chamaenerion angustifolium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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on the exposed site in dark taiga habitat (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 6. Field photos of imagines in nature, immature stages and habitats of typical Mongolian cerambycid species: A spruces, firs and birches in dark taiga, the habitat of Pachyta lamed, P. quadrimaculata and Lepturobosca virens B site with fireweed Chamaenerion angustifolium in dark taiga, the habitat of several anthopilous species e. g., Gaurotes virginea aemula, Stictoleptura variicornis C male of S. variicornis on Filipendula palmata D males of Anastrangalia sequensi on Seseli condensatum E larches in forest steppe, the habitat of A. sequensi F riverbank in light taiga, the habitat of Pachytodes longipes G larva of Oedecnema gebleri in larch wood H burned larches in forest steppe, the habitat of O. gebleri and A. sequensi." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.739.23675.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/187659" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">6A</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |