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<document ID-DOI="10.2478/vzoo-2018-0052" ID-ISSN="2073-2333" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6455017" approvalRequired="1" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="1" checkinTime="1649786492945" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Rahmat, S. J. &amp; Koretsky, I. A." docDate="2018" docId="816887D3FF87FF80B099F9940CAEFE59" docLanguage="en" docName="VestnikZoologii.52.6.509-520.pdf" docOrigin="Vestnik Zoologii 52 (6)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/vzoo-2018-0052" docStyle="DocumentStyle:9FE6554C034D0A4D8EA9CEAE255F4368.2:VestnikZoologii.2014-2019.journal_article" docStyleId="9FE6554C034D0A4D8EA9CEAE255F4368" docStyleName="VestnikZoologii.2014-2019.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Devinophoca claytoni Koretsky &amp; Holec 2002" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="512" masterDocId="7D51FFABFF85FF83B03FFFEA0821FFF3" masterDocTitle="Mandibular Morphology Of The Mid-Miocene Seal Devinophoca Claytoni (Carnivora, Phocidae, Devinophocinae)" masterLastPageNumber="520" masterPageNumber="509" pageId="2" pageNumber="511" updateTime="1649786959518" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Mandibular Morphology Of The Mid-Miocene Seal Devinophoca Claytoni (Carnivora, Phocidae, Devinophocinae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Rahmat, S. J.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Koretsky, I. A.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Vestnik Zoologii</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2018-12-01</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>52</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>6</mods:number>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>509</mods:start>
<mods:end>520</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/vzoo-2018-0052</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.2478/vzoo-2018-0052</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2073-2333</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6455017</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:816887D3FF87FF80B099F9940CAEFE59" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/816887D3FF87FF80B099F9940CAEFE59" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="512" pageId="2" pageNumber="511">
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="511" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="2.[166,945,1662,1690]" box="[166,945,1662,1690]" pageId="2" pageNumber="511">
<heading box="[166,945,1662,1690]" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="511" reason="3">
<taxonomicName authority="Koretsky &amp; Holec, 2002" authorityName="Koretsky &amp; Holec" authorityYear="2002" box="[166,697,1662,1690]" class="Mammalia" family="Phocidae" genus="Devinophoca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="2" pageNumber="511" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="claytoni">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[166,412,1662,1689]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="511">Devinophoca claytoni</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Koretsky, I. A. &amp; Holec, P." box="[418,697,1663,1690]" pageId="2" pageNumber="511" pagination="163 - 178" refId="ref8132" refString="Koretsky, I. A., Holec, P. 2002. A primitive seal (Mammalia: Phocidae) from the Early Middle Miocene of Central Paratethys. Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology, 93, 163 - 178." type="journal article" year="2002">Koretsky &amp; Holec, 2002</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation box="[712,806,1663,1690]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStartId-0="1.[174,207,1765,1787]" captionStartId-1="4.[165,198,1215,1237]" captionStartId-2="5.[174,207,1640,1662]" captionTargetBox-0="[295,1120,1270,1739]" captionTargetBox-1="[205,1194,188,1176]" captionTargetBox-2="[182,1226,1098,1617]" captionTargetId-0="figure-651@1.[233,1173,1259,1764]" captionTargetId-1="figure-280@4.[198,1204,174,1183]" captionTargetId-2="figure-378@5.[174,1232,1094,1627]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="5" captionText-0="Fig. 1. Devinophoca claytoni A — incomplete skull with right M1and left P2-M1 (Z14532, holotype) and B — left mandible without ramus (SNMZ 25510; referred material) from the Museum of Natural History, Slovak National Museum, Bratislava, Slovak Republic)." captionText-1="Fig. 2. Mandibles of D. claytoni: A — labial; B — lingual; C — occlusal views. D. emryi: D — labial; E — lingual, F — occlusal views. Abbreviations: ap — angular process; con. p — condyloid process; cor. p — coronoid process; men. f — mental foramina; ms — mandibular symphysis." captionText-2="Fig. 3. Mandibles representing different subfamilies of Phocidae (true seals). A — left mandible in lingual view (SNMZ 25510, referred material) of Devinophoca claytoni (subfamily Devinophocinae). B — left mandible in lingual view of Pliophoca etrusca (subfamily Monachinae; National Museum of National History, Washington D.C., NMNH 171221). C — left mandible in labial view of Leptophoca lenis (subfamily Phocinae; Calvert Marine Museum, Maryland, CMM-V2021). D — left mandible in labial view of Cystophora cristasta (subfamily Cystophorinae, National Museum of National History, Washington D.C., NMNH 188956, female). Abbreviations: ap — angular process; con. p — condyloid process; cor. p — coronoid process; mass. fossa — masseteric fossa; men. f — mental foramina; ms — mandibular symphysis." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6455023" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6455025" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6455029" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/6455023/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/6455025/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/6455029/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="511">figs 13</figureCitation>
; tables 12)
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="2.[219,1119,1730,1752]" box="[219,1119,1730,1752]" pageId="2" pageNumber="511">R e f e r r e d m a t e r i a l: SNMZ 25510, Incomplete left mandible missing ramus and most teeth.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="512" pageId="2" pageNumber="511" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="2.[166,1224,1791,1850]" box="[219,1224,1791,1818]" pageId="2" pageNumber="511">
Range: Badenian, early middle Miocene (16.312.8 Ma;
<bibRefCitation author="Wagreich, M. &amp; Hohenegger, J. &amp; Coric, S." box="[941,1212,1791,1818]" pageId="2" pageNumber="511" pagination="2013" refId="ref9092" refString="Wagreich, M., Hohenegger, J., Coric, S. 2014. Base and New Definition of the Lower Badenian and the Age of the Badenian Stratotype (Middle Miocene, Central Paratethys). In: Rocha, R., Pais, J., Kullberg, J., Finney, S., eds. STRATI 2013. Springer Geology. Springer, Cham." type="book chapter" year="2014">Wagreich et al., 2014</bibRefCitation>
);
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="2.[166,1224,1791,1850]" box="[166,804,1823,1850]" pageId="2" pageNumber="511">
Central Paratethys, Vienna Basin of Western
<collectingCountry box="[699,800,1823,1850]" name="Slovakia" pageId="2" pageNumber="511">Slovakia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[174,1233,175,426]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">
A m e n d e d d i a g n o s i s: Body of mandible low in height (
<quantity box="[890,974,175,202]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
) and retromandibular (length ~
<quantity box="[280,364,207,234]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" unit="mm" value="19.0">19 mm</quantity>
) region flat (similar to
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Rahmat and Koretsky" baseAuthorityYear="2016" box="[628,728,208,233]" class="Mammalia" family="Phocidae" genus="Devinophoca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="emryi">
<emphasis box="[628,728,208,233]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">D. emryi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), with long, wide and round alveoli; mental process not present as opposed to
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Rahmat and Koretsky" baseAuthorityYear="2016" box="[567,667,240,265]" class="Mammalia" family="Phocidae" genus="Devinophoca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="emryi">
<emphasis box="[567,667,240,265]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">D. emryi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but located between p1 and p2; symphyseal part pronounced, symphysis reaches anterior alveolus of p2 (similar to
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Rahmat and Koretsky" baseAuthorityYear="2016" box="[954,1056,272,297]" class="Mammalia" family="Phocidae" genus="Devinophoca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="emryi">
<emphasis box="[954,1056,272,297]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">D. emryi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); p3m1 tooth row oriented parallel to mandibular axis (similar to
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Rahmat and Koretsky" baseAuthorityYear="2016" box="[786,887,304,329]" class="Mammalia" family="Phocidae" genus="Devinophoca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="emryi">
<emphasis box="[786,887,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">D. emryi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); p4 alveoli wider and longer than those of m1 (similar to
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Rahmat and Koretsky" baseAuthorityYear="2016" box="[502,602,336,361]" class="Mammalia" family="Phocidae" genus="Devinophoca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="emryi">
<emphasis box="[502,602,336,361]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">D. emryi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); m1 single rooted (as opposed to
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Rahmat and Koretsky" baseAuthorityYear="2016" box="[999,1099,336,361]" class="Mammalia" family="Phocidae" genus="Devinophoca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="emryi">
<emphasis box="[999,1099,336,361]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">D. emryi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, with fused double-rooted m1); p2 and canine oriented obliquely to mandibular axis (as opposed to
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Rahmat and Koretsky" baseAuthorityYear="2016" box="[174,275,400,425]" class="Mammalia" family="Phocidae" genus="Devinophoca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="emryi">
<emphasis box="[174,275,400,425]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">D. emryi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); one lower incisor (as in
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Rahmat and Koretsky" baseAuthorityYear="2016" box="[579,681,400,425]" class="Mammalia" family="Phocidae" genus="Devinophoca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="emryi">
<emphasis box="[579,681,400,425]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">D. emryi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); diastemata absent (similar to
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Rahmat and Koretsky" baseAuthorityYear="2016" box="[1049,1151,400,425]" class="Mammalia" family="Phocidae" genus="Devinophoca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="emryi">
<emphasis box="[1049,1151,400,425]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">D. emryi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>