248 lines
30 KiB
XML
248 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="55370" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1175.90920" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7ca5dfad-2165-4071-b3a6-cb3bbd1ad752" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1175-333" ID-Pensoft-UUID="39F73AB80DC3569B8E7E77DFC199DBF9" ID-ZooBank="FEC00B35F13943A49B2659058949472E" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1175-333" checkinTime="1692714739258" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zhang, Qiuqiu & Lin, Yucheng" docDate="2023" docId="7A6E4C31F5DC56C1A2D4DE1CF189891C" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1175: 333-373" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1175" docPubDate="2023-08-21" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1175.90920" docTitle="Microdipoena shenyang Zhang & Lin 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="6EB3FEB4-7886-4EBA-B8F2-021EF7883C05" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="2" id="39F73AB80DC3569B8E7E77DFC199DBF9" lastPageNumber="333" masterDocId="39F73AB80DC3569B8E7E77DFC199DBF9" masterDocTitle="Phylogenetic placement of eight poorly known spiders of Microdipoena (Araneae, Mysmenidae), with descriptions of five new species" masterLastPageNumber="373" masterPageNumber="333" pageNumber="333" updateTime="1692715364925" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="F6AD45AAE905C3A69298CDB6EF2B7F80">Phylogenetic placement of eight poorly known spiders of Microdipoena (Araneae, Mysmenidae), with descriptions of five new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="3408543182B4B2AEF6221EA56646DA40" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="ABC3716B2F7114CFBF2FB15AA29F9791">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="6466ECAD95F52A0092F279AA6527E837">Zhang, Qiuqiu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B7AE8F0DD34FE334415E4DDB06D2BAEE">Key Laboratory Bio-resources and Eco-environment (Ministry of Education), College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="6F0BF4DE1D46E65CDD4877F3F30295B6">Lin, Yucheng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="1888A14128070A7A94DA7C7C5EFEDFB0" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5054-0633</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="878542C60BA6997E7116D52C79B90B98">Key Laboratory Bio-resources and Eco-environment (Ministry of Education), College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="1A876763CE40C1CE8D243E9C5F34180C" type="email">linyucheng@scu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="3EBFA2E84CDF1109ABBF03022640E13D">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="D50E953518E48B92C2A216BF42B41689">
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<mods:date id="723CEB052223A9AC87E087D74D80BDBA">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="FCBA949099DBE16A7A74012A91B90FB3">2023-08-21</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="DBEFAC789BC5996519518A9D689FEFF3">1175</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="7BD742D8DA0BB62AEC4C9A813B368BC8">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1175.90920</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="86D42001850C0E36EC3A1D17F2BC9A02">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="4667F756016112D010DD24EF95BF60F5" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1175.90920</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="7A6E4C31F5DC56C1A2D4DE1CF189891C" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:6EB3FEB4-7886-4EBA-B8F2-021EF7883C05" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7A6E4C31F5DC56C1A2D4DE1CF189891C" lastPageNumber="333" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">
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<subSubSection id="349F98A25DF348FCEA20F74BEC89EB7B" pageId="0" pageNumber="333" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="B88A609593941AFB99C363D075E647FE" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">
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<taxonomicName id="DDAD7DB62591B84B18F3BCBDB7A2BE23" LSID="https://zoobank.org/6EB3FEB4-7886-4EBA-B8F2-021EF7883C05" authority="Zhang & Lin, 2023" authorityName="Zhang & Lin" authorityYear="2023" class="Arachnida" family="Mysmenidae" genus="Microdipoena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microdipoena shenyang" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="333" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shenyang" status="sp. nov.">Microdipoena shenyang</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="0406C437F4FAB60DA7E9EC31F35AAD59" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B410079C8FCEC774FF34075849ED2A5C" pageId="0" pageNumber="333" type="description">
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<paragraph id="6EFEAD64827ED826BE2E0BDC1DE8136A" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">
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<figureCitation id="ECC93834AFB15FE64CA89DE498E5CE20" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Microdipoena shenyang sp. nov., male (A-C) and female (D-F) from Liaoning of China A habitus, dorsal B habitus, ventral C habitus, lateral D habitus, lateral E habitus, dorsal F habitus, ventral. Abbreviations: FS = femoral spot, TS = tibial spine on male leg I. Scale bars: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1175.90920.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/894928" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">Figs 15</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="54168B2F4E94C58DAED8C57963D8A316" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Microdipoena shenyang sp. nov. from Liaoning of China A conductor, dorsal B cymbium, ventral C bulbus with conductor removed, prolateral D bulbus with conductor removed, retrolateral E embolic end, apical-lateral F male palp, prolateral G male palp retrolateral. Abbreviations: CT = cymbial tooth, Cy = cymbium, CyC = cymbial conductor, CyP = cymbial process, E = embolus, Pa = patella, PC = paracymbium, SD = spermatic duct, T = tegulum, Ti = tibia. Scale bars: 0.10 mm (A, B, E-G); 0.20 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1175.90920.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/894929" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">, 16</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="7903F2363EF4381CBA1F07584D73C9F5" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Microdipoena shenyang sp. nov. from Liaoning of China A epigyne, ventral B vulva, ventral C vulva, dorsal. Abbreviations: CD = copulatory duct, FD = fertilization duct, S = spermathecal, Sp = scape. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1175.90920.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/894930" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">, 17</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B24409ACC0DE724D50362E92A3321ED7" pageId="0" pageNumber="333" type="type material">
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<paragraph id="7EA8EEB77F5777B984C146D3B23C5C13" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="850C271F71A9AAA9A48D5B7865EBA508" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">
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<emphasis id="A3C54A2D58404C8CAB851FBB70D6BE3A" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">Holotype</emphasis>
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♀ and
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<emphasis id="34827A6DCB76345E2D48D6489388978B" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">paratype</emphasis>
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7♂ 1♀ (NHMSU-LN01); 3♂ (NHMSU-No.63); 7♂ 6♀ (NHMSU-No.64)
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<emphasis id="C90FE4213121E46F085D9484CE5D86C9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">China</emphasis>
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: Liaoning Province, Shenyang City, Huanggu District, Beiling Forest Park (
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<geoCoordinate id="427E01E4F92F814384E180856B52AB21" degrees="42" direction="north" minutes="01.503" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="42.02505">42°01.503'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="E427643F70CE4CA373A64DE4BCDB03C9" degrees="123" direction="east" minutes="43.823" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="123.730385">123°43.823'E</geoCoordinate>
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; 352 m elev.), 15-25.X.2010, X. Sun leg.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7C74F94FC9603213753A55A171F70D19" pageId="0" pageNumber="333" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="437951FA0DA9A0A2B71567A422637516" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B5434DFA0C54B1936D4F94A8012DDE2C" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">The specific name is derived from the type locality; noun in apposition.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F797E8B57D452C9ADF552BB52DD279A7" pageId="0" pageNumber="333" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="C12E4FD361BA0037CEFA3B74A268DAE6" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="169089D963BE11A9AC4A2440D5CEE0DF" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">
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Male of this new species differs from other congeners by the embolic end twisted into a complex structure, having a cymbial tooth, which is located on the dorsal edge of cymbium, the peculiar shape conductor with a small membranous process and a large, thickened process on lower sides (cf. Figs
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<figureCitation id="C4838DFF2902EE89AFA88F06E5C73B77" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Microdipoena jobi Kraus, 1967 from Georgia A bulbus with conductor removed, from behind B cymbium, prolateral C conductor, dorsal D embolic end, retrolateral E male palp, apical F male palp, prolateral G male palp, retrolateral. Abbreviations: CT = cymbial tooth, Cy = cymbium, CyC = cymbial conductor, CyP = cymbial process, E = embolus, Pa = patella, PC = paracymbium, T = tegulum, Ti = tibia. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1175.90920.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/894924" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">12B, C, F</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="0D0B38C3F80839243F82321364F0AC4D" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Microdipoena shenyang sp. nov. from Liaoning of China A conductor, dorsal B cymbium, ventral C bulbus with conductor removed, prolateral D bulbus with conductor removed, retrolateral E embolic end, apical-lateral F male palp, prolateral G male palp retrolateral. Abbreviations: CT = cymbial tooth, Cy = cymbium, CyC = cymbial conductor, CyP = cymbial process, E = embolus, Pa = patella, PC = paracymbium, SD = spermatic duct, T = tegulum, Ti = tibia. Scale bars: 0.10 mm (A, B, E-G); 0.20 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1175.90920.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/894929" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">16A, B, F</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="BE8CBDEE3AECFFCFAD12162C9902ADE2" captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Microdipoena yinae Lin & Li, 2013, from Sichuan of China A male palp, apical B bulbus with conductor removed, dorsolateral C conductor, dorsal D male palp, prolateral E male palp, retrolateral. Abbreviations: Cy = cymbium, CyC = cymbial conductor, CyP = cymbial process, E = embolus, Pa = patella, PC = paracymbium, SD = spermatic duct, T = tegulum, Ti = tibia. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1175.90920.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/894933" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">20C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="B681D601DF172ED681F63F876DD7DF53" captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F22" captionText="Figure 22. Microdipoena zhulin sp. nov. from Guangxi of China A palp, apical B conductor, dorsal C cymbium, apical D cymbium, prolateral E left tibia I and metatarsus I, prolateral F palp, prolateral G palp, ventral H palp, retrolateral. Abbreviations: CT = cymbial tooth, Cy = cymbium, CyC = cymbial conductor, CyP = cymbial process, E = embolus, MC = mating clasper, Pa = patella, PC = paracymbium, T = tegulum, Ti = tibia, TS = tibial spine. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1175.90920.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/894935" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">22B, D</figureCitation>
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, and
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<bibRefCitation id="A3D2EA4E4DAFF3B14EA0B77CA2186DFD" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/zoj.12199" author="Lopardo, L" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="333" pagination="527 - 786" refId="B25" refString="Lopardo, L, Hormiga, G, 2015. Out of the twilight zone: Phylogeny and evolutionary morphology of the orb-weaving spider family Mysmenidae, with a focus on spinneret spigot morphology in symphytognathoids (Araneae, Araneoidea). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 173 (3): 527 - 786, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/zoj.12199" title="Out of the twilight zone: Phylogeny and evolutionary morphology of the orb-weaving spider family Mysmenidae, with a focus on spinneret spigot morphology in symphytognathoids (Araneae, Araneoidea)." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/zoj.12199" volume="173" year="2015">Lopardo and Hormiga 2015</bibRefCitation>
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: fig. 132A-F). Female seems similar to
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<taxonomicName id="CF427907E4964F17C7F58BA219BF9BE8" lsidName="M. jobi" pageId="0" pageNumber="333" rank="species" species="jobi">
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<emphasis id="B6CFF02BBCA437A727DDF50EBA9AB9C6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">M. jobi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="B378CAF5A3FE42036CC52DB71A035AED" lsidName="M. lisu" pageId="0" pageNumber="333" rank="species" species="lisu">
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<emphasis id="9BA0B4EA19ADEC975AAA346040B7C5AF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">M. lisu</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. in the configuration of vulva and having a long scape with wide at basally and weakly sclerotized at distally, but can be distinguished by the smaller spermathecae spaced by ca 3.5
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<normalizedToken id="8858E3C81CFBEC1AAE5A012B7B384AB2" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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their diameter and the more visible fertilization ducts (cf. Figs
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<figureCitation id="D91340F0035E421684D560073CEB6325" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Microdipoena shenyang sp. nov. from Liaoning of China A epigyne, ventral B vulva, ventral C vulva, dorsal. Abbreviations: CD = copulatory duct, FD = fertilization duct, S = spermathecal, Sp = scape. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1175.90920.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/894930" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">17C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="506D35F86186E7D3550EA3EDD32D5529" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Microdipoena jobi Kraus, 1967 from Georgia A epigyne, ventral B vulva, ventral C vulva, dorsal. Abbreviations: CD = copulatory duct, FD = fertilization duct, S = spermathecal, Sp = Scape. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1175.90920.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/894925" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">13C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="F16DCFBDB9AF8E75A456ADF02E57F557" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Microdipoena lisu sp. nov., female from Yunnan of China A habitus, dorsal B habitus, ventral C habitus, lateral D epigyne, ventral E vulva, ventral F vulva, dorsal. Abbreviations: CD = copulatory duct, FD = fertilization duct, S = spermathecal, Sp = Scape. Scale bars: 0.50 mm (A-C); 0.10 mm (D-F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1175.90920.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/894926" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">14F</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B55D0CCD9D3E8CE48A730E52B38C3A57" pageId="0" pageNumber="333" type="description">
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<paragraph id="91F60DD94DC7FB3A106D05A093EBF2AF" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E91C1DB2371B1D94878EAA0586291A3E" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">
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<emphasis id="706D5E497F78FC1B1F4F542EE01D90DF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">Male</emphasis>
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: Total length 1.02. Carapace 0.40 long, 0.48 wide, 0.48 high. Clypeus 0.08 high. Sternum 0.28 long, 0.34 wide. Abdomen 0.62 long, 0.62 wide, 0.70 high. Length of legs: I 1.24 (0.30, 0.12, 0.28, 0.26, 0.28); II 1.14 (0.26, 0.12, 0.26, 0.24, 0.26); III 1.03 (0.26, 0.12, 0.22, 0.19, 0.24); IV 1.06 (0.28, 0.12, 0.20, 0.22, 0.24).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C873F1FD6D82B2FA4E42247ED90D5F9C" pageId="0" pageNumber="333" type="description">
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<paragraph id="55B265A9E805D45C6030F2BC45CC3D25" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">Somatic characters</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4FD975221FABADB0C1F763936FFEAD65" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">
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<emphasis id="65D9013A870D60C871DE3071C213EB76" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation id="C79D336399EE888A516DE7B9E1CCC844" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Microdipoena shenyang sp. nov., male (A-C) and female (D-F) from Liaoning of China A habitus, dorsal B habitus, ventral C habitus, lateral D habitus, lateral E habitus, dorsal F habitus, ventral. Abbreviations: FS = femoral spot, TS = tibial spine on male leg I. Scale bars: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1175.90920.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/894928" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">15A-C</figureCitation>
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).
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<emphasis id="E0AC58819870905DF4028C427B5ACB9F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">Coloration</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
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: carapace dark brown. Chelicera, endites, labium dark yellow, sternum yellow with two small brown spots. Legs yellow-brown. Abdomen black with symmetrical white spots dorsally and ventrally.
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<emphasis id="90F7F19F4790FC76EBAA849C6F693099" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">Prosoma</emphasis>
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: carapace nearly round in dorsal view and peak-shaped in lateral view. Cephalic part elevated and flat. Sternum scutiform, plump, covered with sparse setae.
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<emphasis id="94FA0B2DB3122A9B510BAD0A0DC371E8" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">Legs</emphasis>
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: covered with setae. Mating clasper on metatarsus I, two strong spines on tibia I.
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<emphasis id="966942CF7E09C1A31181CF30DB646CBD" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">Abdomen</emphasis>
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||
: nearly globose in dorsal view, cover pale setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="103633D77980A7F9B354CBD12711D4B0" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1175.90920.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/894928" pageId="0" pageNumber="333" start="Figure 15" startId="F15">
|
||
<paragraph id="E777F3B839785344C8E97E307AD52001" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">
|
||
<emphasis id="4462CFA447AA4EEE6A8E66030AC2B6C9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">Figure 15.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D3F79709309856BCACCD46B9B4E6DF91" authorityName="Zhang & Lin" authorityYear="2023" class="Arachnida" family="Mysmenidae" genus="Microdipoena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microdipoena shenyang" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="333" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shenyang">
|
||
<emphasis id="9C37BE39D6B9BB01A5F3DA86F03938E5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">Microdipoena shenyang</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov., male
|
||
<emphasis id="6D9EC6E6586EEC3A9ED1510E6123CA1C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">(A-C)</emphasis>
|
||
and female
|
||
<emphasis id="8F70034812C86D61EAB89620B6E6A7CC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">(D-F)</emphasis>
|
||
from Liaoning of China
|
||
<emphasis id="FD167015A2CA27EE5749C02DB49FEB2D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">A</emphasis>
|
||
habitus, dorsal
|
||
<emphasis id="08CEDD5806FD8CCDC133A900127B6ED9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">B</emphasis>
|
||
habitus, ventral
|
||
<emphasis id="14E6A1B3211FC8DDDA58B2B2F746159E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">C</emphasis>
|
||
habitus, lateral
|
||
<emphasis id="EA0EA436A632CAC5362876E5DCEA97C5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">D</emphasis>
|
||
habitus, lateral
|
||
<emphasis id="05B0596EC20BEABC646649EC736A2E8A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">E</emphasis>
|
||
habitus, dorsal
|
||
<emphasis id="6AA4AB5A047D1386A8D60B3109C267AD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">F</emphasis>
|
||
habitus, ventral. Abbreviations: FS = femoral spot, TS = tibial spine on male leg I. Scale bars: 0.50 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="A8ED4140029A2B416CA2CD6FDC17FE3B" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">
|
||
<emphasis id="035881AC32BF01B49C5ADAA547365115" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">Palp</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="940A6C3C30A176B7E04C9DDFE863D95A" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Microdipoena shenyang sp. nov. from Liaoning of China A conductor, dorsal B cymbium, ventral C bulbus with conductor removed, prolateral D bulbus with conductor removed, retrolateral E embolic end, apical-lateral F male palp, prolateral G male palp retrolateral. Abbreviations: CT = cymbial tooth, Cy = cymbium, CyC = cymbial conductor, CyP = cymbial process, E = embolus, Pa = patella, PC = paracymbium, SD = spermatic duct, T = tegulum, Ti = tibia. Scale bars: 0.10 mm (A, B, E-G); 0.20 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1175.90920.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/894929" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">16A-G</figureCitation>
|
||
): The cymbium long and translucent, covering 3/4 of the bulb horizontally, cymbial tooth on the distal cymbium, the tip specialized as cymbial conductor, and the other tip forming a large cymbial process. Paracymbium large, with long setae. Conductor 7-shaped, sclerotized, with two large apophyses apically and a tooth-shaped apophysis basally. Tegulum translucent, slightly swollen. Embolus filiform, the tip with complex structure, the other structure coiled into two circles. Spermatic ducts can be seen through translucent tegulum.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="B74E431299123540618A1B392E58EF88" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1175.90920.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/894929" pageId="0" pageNumber="333" start="Figure 16" startId="F16">
|
||
<paragraph id="316C51699D8EA3868B9F723F0EAEE955" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">
|
||
<emphasis id="9E76C514BA313C45344EC6D88508A41A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">Figure 16.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="72D6127DD53DA665F71B89EF20A3D044" authorityName="Zhang & Lin" authorityYear="2023" class="Arachnida" family="Mysmenidae" genus="Microdipoena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microdipoena shenyang" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="333" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shenyang">
|
||
<emphasis id="84FA5D0CB251730AF41B5CF728E7F9B4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">Microdipoena shenyang</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. from Liaoning of China
|
||
<emphasis id="D07BC9000972975C748D0DA8F8118A9E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">A</emphasis>
|
||
conductor, dorsal
|
||
<emphasis id="533F5976042CE8F589BE9EFBC3D94EC4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">B</emphasis>
|
||
cymbium, ventral
|
||
<emphasis id="AB6DA4FB21C1B1125B703CF25E16C6EF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">C</emphasis>
|
||
bulbus with conductor removed, prolateral
|
||
<emphasis id="E491C2D58F55BD5E302A3B21E3345E9B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">D</emphasis>
|
||
bulbus with conductor removed, retrolateral
|
||
<emphasis id="0847696C885D664C397463F9937C4A36" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">E</emphasis>
|
||
embolic end, apical-lateral
|
||
<emphasis id="5839353771DA6976730F5C67A9512E5E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">F</emphasis>
|
||
male palp, prolateral
|
||
<emphasis id="462E97671D6B0035F0F78ACDB3C7E569" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">G</emphasis>
|
||
male palp retrolateral. Abbreviations: CT = cymbial tooth, Cy = cymbium, CyC = cymbial conductor, CyP = cymbial process, E = embolus, Pa = patella, PC = paracymbium, SD = spermatic duct, T = tegulum, Ti = tibia. Scale bars: 0.10 mm (
|
||
<emphasis id="2F3627D1A34BDB67917D3A65A1A552E7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">A, B, E-G</emphasis>
|
||
); 0.20 mm (
|
||
<emphasis id="A1654AC26E5004BEAEE7FD675925BFFD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">C, D</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="BDB9B8C5896BA51C9A73819B3100EED0" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">
|
||
<emphasis id="1A0E7B8BFA5956C360A5241DDF9EEE64" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">Female (holotype).</emphasis>
|
||
Total length 1.25. Carapace 0.42 long, 0.46 wide, 0.42 high. Clypeus 0.08 high. Sternum 0.32 long, 0.28 wide. Abdomen 0.83 long, 0.83 wide, 0.96 high. Length of legs: I 1.20 (0.28, 0.12, 0.24, 0.26, 0.30); II 1.08 (0.26, 0.12, 0.20, 0.24, 0.26); III 1.04 (0.28, 0.12, 0.18, 0.22, 0.24); IV 1.00 (0.28, 0.12, 0.16, 0.20, 0.24).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="613C6078F974F9679532927A7D77BB8F" pageId="0" pageNumber="333" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="D1D2B68522DCF56CAB0AB07B07FFE702" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">Somatic characters</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A5F86A7E51607AD8AB36CB3A6A9ACB7C" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">
|
||
<emphasis id="616F39C3AFE58FC1F399DB5D738F5A95" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="FCC4C11CB232B14A04D5398642E229DA" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Microdipoena shenyang sp. nov., male (A-C) and female (D-F) from Liaoning of China A habitus, dorsal B habitus, ventral C habitus, lateral D habitus, lateral E habitus, dorsal F habitus, ventral. Abbreviations: FS = femoral spot, TS = tibial spine on male leg I. Scale bars: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1175.90920.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/894928" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">15D-F</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="E722A24B125F616C4CCAB169B186350E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">Coloration</emphasis>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: carapace pale brown. Ocular base black. Chelicera, endites, labium yellow; sternum yellow with two brown stripes. Legs yellow-brown. Abdomen silvery brown with multiple symmetrical yellow spots dorsally, black with multiple arched yellow stripes and spots ventrally.
|
||
<emphasis id="E256D859A4473B22498350FFE76CBDCA" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">Prosoma</emphasis>
|
||
: carapace nearly pear-shaped in dorsal view. Cephalic part slightly elevated. Sternum scutiform, slightly plump, covered in sparse setae.
|
||
<emphasis id="98E5C5A5AEAB0F48F4B683909EF91532" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
: covered with setae and bristles. Femurs I and II with sclerotized femoral spot.
|
||
<emphasis id="D539D118AA6C64C6F06FD895DD28FC9C" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
: nearly globose in dorsal view, covered with pale setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="000F0D42DAFC152F266CDFDC9B000907" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">
|
||
<emphasis id="C3686954FD471DC6E063F07C57A438F0" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">Epigyne</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="E270C9BDC1159D76A32CD09B4C734039" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Microdipoena shenyang sp. nov. from Liaoning of China A epigyne, ventral B vulva, ventral C vulva, dorsal. Abbreviations: CD = copulatory duct, FD = fertilization duct, S = spermathecal, Sp = scape. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1175.90920.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/894930" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">17A-C</figureCitation>
|
||
): scape long, with thin folds, tip sclerotized. Copulatory duct short, the sclerotized part coiled in two circles, membranous part coiled under the spermathecae. Paired spermathecae semicircular, separated by 4
|
||
<normalizedToken id="C0DC474D30F4BE0FC083F2B54EC3E7DF" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
diameter. Fertilization ducts slightly sclerotized, originated from the lower edge of the spermathecae and bent anteriorly.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="4522B8D3775042F6CEE65AB840009668" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1175.90920.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/894930" pageId="0" pageNumber="333" start="Figure 17" startId="F17">
|
||
<paragraph id="276DBB2B796EAAB0D45A4B4628BF0FBE" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">
|
||
<emphasis id="37A1BCBF9784FE944A000DAC4813D607" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">Figure 17.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7F48BC5AEEA47AA2662CF79E3FD0DA9A" authorityName="Zhang & Lin" authorityYear="2023" class="Arachnida" family="Mysmenidae" genus="Microdipoena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microdipoena shenyang" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="333" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shenyang">
|
||
<emphasis id="C13D6F81BD5AC731835C8090D2573DE8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">Microdipoena shenyang</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. from Liaoning of China
|
||
<emphasis id="CD49FF064B95FEE145DC8D5F9BF1CC4D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">A</emphasis>
|
||
epigyne, ventral
|
||
<emphasis id="1C6672408ED13D568E5CA7FC0BF326A6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">B</emphasis>
|
||
vulva, ventral
|
||
<emphasis id="AE9715A2E5AE308C5194C262BE7F7E13" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">C</emphasis>
|
||
vulva, dorsal. Abbreviations: CD = copulatory duct, FD = fertilization duct, S = spermathecal, Sp = scape. Scale bars: 0.10 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E39BCD627D5D75EDE5D4C5FF4B268892" pageId="0" pageNumber="333" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="4C9C7656A495C52EA4F80A07576F0724" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3A724285EBE5EFD650B34220AC61DE9E" pageId="0" pageNumber="333">China (Liaoning)</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |