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<document id="AA08A42CF9CD3AC47E132FC4CB6887F3" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.361.2.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13705240" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725585023958" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Burke, Janelle M. &amp; Michelangeli, Fabian A." docDate="2018" docId="617D3C0A8300FFB41BF841A0476FF7DA" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.361.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 361 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.361.2.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Miconia paucartambensis Burke &amp; Michelangeli 2018, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="148" masterDocId="9D4444728311FFA51B70413E4245FFD3" masterDocTitle="Six new species of Miconia (Miconieae, Melastomataceae) from the Andes" masterLastPageNumber="150" masterPageNumber="131" pageNumber="148" updateTime="1725596864987" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="426ACD8F882B482D94F2C72B8DBF506E" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="EEA984F4E8FA9591F45F21D3A8097DB9">Six new species of Miconia (Miconieae, Melastomataceae) from the Andes</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="CA0A705FF9EBE1BEFB9A8AD7FE4091E1">Burke, Janelle M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="DD45C53F099594142AF060568C20B368">Author for correspondence</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="02B7F1380C8204ABF2DEBDD297B72A34">Michelangeli, Fabian A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="0066AE9F5B465E1E6FE31B87E668298F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="6AA789F819B78D68B75D4C7226D5BB7C">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="8586493722A381E85E80370B04CD5B7B">
<mods:date id="3B27C56F6779BF730D69A3E1B276CDD9">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="7C89588879AA6383D84EC681D61089BF">2018-07-19</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="262CFB94E9858824D58BE2010B4008C1">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="E7BB8182C847040B7F94677E0978948C" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.361.2.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="5489BE1A5F7C6321302EB6263DA6DC4C" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="94F1E61737C1B1B71AC881AB830BA390" type="Zenodo-Dep">13705240</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="617D3C0A8300FFB41BF841A0476FF7DA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13705283" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13705283" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:617D3C0A8300FFB41BF841A0476FF7DA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/617D3C0A8300FFB41BF841A0476FF7DA" lastPageNumber="148" pageId="17" pageNumber="148">
<subSubSection id="A1CEDE978300FFB41BF841A04657FF6A" box="[136,1042,158,185]" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="E96B8D1C8300FFB41BF841A04657FF6A" blockId="17.[136,1042,158,185]" box="[136,1042,158,185]" pageId="17" pageNumber="148">
<heading id="B2233A708300FFB41BF841A04657FF6A" box="[136,1042,158,185]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="2ED4F69F8300FFB41BF841A040B4FF6A" ID-CoL="42P3D" authority="Jan.M.Burke &amp; Michelang." authorityName="Burke &amp; Michelangeli" authorityYear="2018" box="[136,753,158,185]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Miconia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="paucartambensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="DBA0510E8300FFB41BF841A043F1FF6A" bold="true" box="[136,436,158,185]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="148">Miconia paucartambensis</emphasis>
Jan.M.Burke &amp; Michelang.
</taxonomicName>
,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="C093EC758300FFB4198C419E4110FF6A" box="[764,853,160,185]" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="71EF91998300FFB41815419E41F2FF6A" box="[869,951,160,185]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="13.[136,229,1939,1960]" captionTargetBox="[222,1367,314,1902]" captionTargetId="figure-63@13.[216,1372,311,1911]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 10. Miconia paucartambensis staminate plant A. Habit. B. Vegetative node with sessile leaves. C. Inflorescence axis D. Inflorescence cyme at anthesis. E. Bracts subtending bracteoles. F. Flower at anthesis (R) and longitudinal section (L). G. Inner surface of hypanthium with calyx teeth and lobes. H. Petal. I. Stamens from left to right: dorsal, ventral and side view. Drawn from Michelangeli 1676, 1677, NY." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13705260" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13705260/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="148">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="71EF91998300FFB418B3419E41A5FF6A" box="[963,992,160,185]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="14.[136,229,671,692]" captionTargetBox="[166,1405,213,640]" captionTargetId="figure-17@14.[151,1437,187,643]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 11. Miconia paucartambensis pistillate flowers A. Bracts and bracteole morphology (L) and flower at anthesis (R). B. Longitudinal section of flower, with detail of petals. Note collar of hairs at ovary apex. C. Longitudinal section of flower showing ovules, and detail of calyx teeth and lobes. D. Stamens from left to right: dorsal, ventral and side view. Drawn from Griffiths 295, E." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13705262" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13705262/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="148">11</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="71EF91998300FFB4189C419E464CFF6A" box="[1004,1033,160,185]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="15.[136,229,1916,1937]" captionTargetBox="[195,1393,187,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-14@15.[195,1394,187,1888]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 12. Miconia paucartambensis. A. Branch with young inflorescence. B. Node and leaf bases, adaxial surface. C. Leaf, abaxial surface. D. Staminate inflorescence, detail. E. Staminate inflorescence.F.Staminate flowers. (all photos by F.A. Michelangeli;A–C, from Michelangeli 1676, E–F from Michelangeli 1677)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13705264" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13705264/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="148">12</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A1CEDE978300FFB41BF841D443E5F972" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="E96B8D1C8300FFB41BF841D4432BFEF0" blockId="17.[136,1451,234,363]" pageId="17" pageNumber="148">
<emphasis id="DBA0510E8300FFB41BF841D442B4FF2C" box="[136,241,234,255]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="148">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
Shrub distinct among Andean
<taxonomicName id="2ED4F69F8300FFB4195341D44036FF2C" authorityName="Ruiz &amp; Pavon" authorityYear="1794" box="[547,627,234,255]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Miconia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="DBA0510E8300FFB4195341D44036FF2C" box="[547,627,234,255]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="148">Miconia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having combination of indumentum with simple, barbed hairs, unisexual flowers and sessile leaves.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E96B8D1C8300FFB41BF8400C4649FEB8" blockId="17.[136,1451,234,363]" pageId="17" pageNumber="148">
<materialsCitation id="59BC87418300FFB41BF8400C464DFEB8" collectingDate="2011-06-17" collectionCode="F, A, C, CUZ, NY, WFU" country="Peru" county="Type" elevation="2053" latitude="-13.0741" location="Challabamba" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-71.5549" municipality="Paucartambo" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Cusco" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCounty id="000AF5908300FFB41BF8400C42FEFE94" box="[136,187,306,327]" pageId="17" pageNumber="148">Type</collectingCounty>
:—
<collectingCountry id="91C3CD8C8300FFB41BA7400C435DFE94" box="[215,280,306,327]" name="Peru" pageId="17" pageNumber="148">PERU</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="2B1043FE8300FFB41A51400C4325FE94" box="[289,352,306,327]" country="Peru" name="Cusco" pageId="17" pageNumber="148">Cusco</collectingRegion>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="090F17668300FFB41A1A400C43AFFE94" box="[362,490,306,327]" pageId="17" pageNumber="148">Paucartambo</collectingMunicipality>
,
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,
<location id="EC0BDBC78300FFB4190F400C4125FE94" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:617D3C0A8300FFB41BF841A0476FF7DA:EC0BDBC78300FFB4190F400C4125FE94" box="[639,864,306,327]" country="Peru" county="Type" latitude="-13.0741" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-71.5549" municipality="Paucartambo" name="Parque Nacional Manu" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" stateProvince="Cusco">Parque Nacional Manu</location>
,
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,
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="8CE0EBDB8300FFB41FCB400C4764FE94" box="[1211,1313,306,327]" degrees="71.5549" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" precision="5" value="-71.5549">71.5549W</geoCoordinate>
,
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(male fl),
<emphasis id="DBA0510E8300FFB41A6D4068403EFEB8" box="[285,635,342,363]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="148">
<collectionCode id="8FC515D98300FFB41A6D4068436BFEB8" box="[285,302,342,363]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="8FC515D98300FFB41A4040684305FEB8" box="[304,320,342,363]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
. Michelangeli 1677 &amp;
<collectionCode id="8FC515D98300FFB4196C4068406AFEB8" box="[540,559,342,363]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
. Arenas
</emphasis>
(
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:
<collectionCode id="8FC515D98300FFB4199A40684167FEB8" box="[746,802,342,363]" country="Peru" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14364" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14364" name="Universidad Nacional San Antonio Abad del Cusco" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" type="Herbarium">CUZ</collectionCode>
!;
<typeStatus id="366F33BE8300FFB4185E406841C5FEB8" box="[814,896,342,363]" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode id="8FC515D98300FFB418FA406841F6FEB8" box="[906,947,342,363]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15556" name="William and Lynda Steere Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" type="Herbarium">NY</collectionCode>
!,
<collectionCode id="8FC515D98300FFB418B0406841BBFEB8" box="[960,1022,342,363]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14717" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14717" name="Wake Forest University" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" type="Herbarium">WFU</collectionCode>
!)
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.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E96B8D1C8300FFB41BF840A247E1FA8E" blockId="17.[136,1452,412,2057]" pageId="17" pageNumber="148">
Small tree, up to
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<quantity id="2E2C20F98300FFB41A2940A243C9FE66" box="[345,396,412,437]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" unit="m" value="7.0">7 m</quantity>
.
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Young stems terete, the indumentum dense, with simple, barbed hairs,
<quantity id="2E2C20F98300FFB41FAD40A2472DFE66" box="[1245,1384,412,437]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" unit="mm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.3 mm</quantity>
long, longitudinal ridges absent, nodal line absent. Leaves isophyllous; the petiole
<quantity id="2E2C20F98300FFB41F6B40FE46DBFE0A" box="[1051,1182,448,473]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" unit="cm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.3 cm</quantity>
long, the indumentum adaxially with dense, simple hairs up to
<quantity id="2E2C20F98300FFB4193C40DA40E1FE2E" box="[588,676,484,509]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
, abaxially as on the stem; the blade 12.5–18.6 ×
<quantity id="2E2C20F98300FFB41FB740DA4702FE2E" box="[1223,1351,484,509]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="4.9" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" unit="cm" value="6.2" valueMax="7.5" valueMin="4.9">4.9–7.5 cm</quantity>
, ovate to elliptical, subcoriaceous, the apex acuminate, apex ca.
<quantity id="2E2C20F98300FFB4199F4336410DFDF2" box="[751,840,520,545]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" unit="mm" value="0.7">0.7 mm</quantity>
, the base round to cordate, the margin finely serrulate, teeth
<quantity id="2E2C20F98300FFB41BB943124376FD96" box="[201,307,556,581]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" unit="mm" value="0.25">0.25 mm</quantity>
; secondary veins 4 (2 pairs) pairs, basally nerved, marginals only slightly fainter than first pair of secondary veins, tertiary veins percurrent, arising at 80–90° angle from primary vein,
<quantity id="2E2C20F98300FFB41F24436E46F7FDBA" box="[1108,1202,592,617]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 mm</quantity>
apart, mostly running perpendicular to tertiary veins, areoles approximately
<quantity id="2E2C20F98300FFB4198F434A4130FD5E" box="[767,885,628,653]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 mm</quantity>
wide mm wide, veins slightly impressed on the adaxial surface and raised on the abaxial surface; adaxial surface slightly nitid, the indumentum on the surface with very sparse hairs, and lined with minute, sessile, white glands on the primary and secondary veins; abaxial surface light green, the indumentum on the surface moderately to sparsely pubescent with simple hairs, reddish tinged, indument on veins denser, individual hairs wider and barbed,
<quantity id="2E2C20F98300FFB419DE423A4140FCCE" box="[686,773,772,797]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
long, reddish tinged. Inflorescences terminal well-branched panicles of clustered dichasia,
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long; peduncles terete, reddish brown, the indumentum as on the stem; bracts 0.8–1.5 ×
<quantity id="2E2C20F98300FFB41A384272438CFCB6" box="[328,457,844,869]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" unit="cm" value="0.5" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.4">0.4–0.6 cm</quantity>
, oblong, persistent at anthesis, serrulate with rimose apex; bracteoles 0.5–0.7 x
<quantity id="2E2C20F98300FFB41E27427247E2FCB6" box="[1367,1447,844,869]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" unit="cm" value="0.3">0.3 cm</quantity>
, oblong, persistent at anthesis, serrulate. Flowers 5-merous, unisexual, sessile. Hypanthium
<quantity id="2E2C20F98300FFB41FE0424E46B0FC5A" box="[1168,1269,880,905]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" unit="mm" value="0.75">0.75 mm</quantity>
long, urceolate,
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wide at the torus, external indumentum sparse, simple hairs and sessile glands, internal surface glabrous, androecial fringe absent. Calyx open in bud, the tube
<quantity id="2E2C20F98300FFB4198442864108FC02" box="[756,845,952,977]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
long at anthesis, the lobes 0.3 ×
<quantity id="2E2C20F98300FFB41FBE4286476DFC02" box="[1230,1320,952,977]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
, round, red (
<emphasis id="DBA0510E8300FFB41BE142E2429BFC26" box="[145,222,988,1013]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="148">in vivo</emphasis>
); calyx teeth shape and length as lobes, serrulate tooth at apex, red. Petals 1.2 ×
<quantity id="2E2C20F98300FFB41F0442E24688FC26" box="[1140,1229,988,1013]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.4 mm</quantity>
, obovate, oblong at base, flared distally, spreading, white at anthesis (drying pale yellow), the apex flared with erose margins, the base not attenuate, the margin entire except at apex. Male flowers diplostemenous, slightly dimorphic in size, actinomorphic, spreading at anthesis; the filaments
<quantity id="2E2C20F98300FFB4196C457640CAFBB2" box="[540,655,1096,1121]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" unit="mm" value="1.8" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.6">1.6–2 mm</quantity>
long, geniculate 2/3 of length, glabrous, white; anthers with 2 locules, thecae 0.4–0.5 ×
<quantity id="2E2C20F98300FFB41A3B455243E1FB56" box="[331,420,1132,1157]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
, broad, opening by 1 apical to ventrally inclined
<quantity id="2E2C20F98300FFB418A14552461CFB56" box="[977,1113,1132,1157]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" unit="mm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.3 mm</quantity>
broad pore, white at anthesis, later turning pale yellow, connective not prolonged below thecae. Gynoecium absent. Female flowers diplostemenous, slightly dimorphic in size, actinomorphic, spreading at anthesis; the filaments 1.4–1.5 long, geniculate 2/3 of length, glabrous, white; anthers with 2 locules, thecae 0.4–0.5 ×
<quantity id="2E2C20F98300FFB4187845E64124FB22" box="[776,865,1240,1265]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.4 mm</quantity>
, ovate, with 1,
<quantity id="2E2C20F98300FFB41F7C45E64621FB22" box="[1036,1124,1240,1265]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
, collapsed apical to ventrally inclined pores, white at anthesis, later turning pale yellow, connective not prolonged below the thecae. Ovary 3-locular, 1/3 free, free portion
<quantity id="2E2C20F98300FFB41AF3441E43AEFAEA" box="[387,491,1312,1337]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" unit="mm" value="0.25">0.25 mm</quantity>
×
<quantity id="2E2C20F98300FFB4197E441E40EDFAEA" box="[526,680,1312,1337]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.75" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" unit="mm" value="0.675" valueMax="0.75" valueMin="0.6">0.6–0.75 mm</quantity>
, hemi-spherical, with a collar of short, ciliate hairs; style
<quantity id="2E2C20F98300FFB41E3C441E47E2FAEA" box="[1356,1447,1312,1337]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" unit="mm" value="1.3">1.3 mm</quantity>
, straight, white, glabrous; stigma broadly capitate,
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wide. Berries not seen. Chromosome number not known.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E96B8D1C8300FFB41BCD44564745FA52" blockId="17.[136,1452,412,2057]" box="[189,1280,1384,1409]" pageId="17" pageNumber="148">
<emphasis id="DBA0510E8300FFB41BCD44564323FA52" box="[189,358,1384,1409]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="148">Distribution.—</emphasis>
Humid montane forest,
<quantity id="2E2C20F98300FFB4190044564148FA52" box="[624,781,1384,1409]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0415" metricValueMax="2.433" metricValueMin="1.65" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" unit="m" value="2041.5" valueMax="2433.0" valueMin="1650.0">1650–2433 m</quantity>
, in Prov. Paucartambo,
<collectingRegion id="2B1043FE8300FFB41F6744564625FA52" box="[1047,1120,1384,1409]" country="Peru" name="Cusco" pageId="17" pageNumber="148">Cusco</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="91C3CD8C8300FFB41F1B445646DBFA52" box="[1131,1182,1384,1409]" name="Peru" pageId="17" pageNumber="148">Peru</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="71EF91998300FFB41FDE445646B7FA52" box="[1198,1266,1384,1409]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="12.[136,229,1230,1251]" captionTargetBox="[213,1375,263,1148]" captionTargetId="figure-17@12.[149,1438,206,1202]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 9. Distribution map of Miconia farfanii □ and Miconia paucartambensis▲, in Manu National Park, Cusco, Peru." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13705258" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13705258/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="148">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E96B8D1C8300FFB41BCD44B240CCFA76" blockId="17.[136,1452,412,2057]" box="[189,649,1420,1445]" pageId="17" pageNumber="148">
<emphasis id="DBA0510E8300FFB41BCD44B24316FA76" box="[189,339,1420,1445]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="148">Phenology.—</emphasis>
Flowering in June and July.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E96B8D1C8300FFB41BCD448E4371FA3E" blockId="17.[136,1452,412,2057]" pageId="17" pageNumber="148">
<emphasis id="DBA0510E8300FFB41BCD448E4316FA1A" box="[189,339,1456,1481]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="148">Etymology.—</emphasis>
The epithet refers to the distribution of this species, only found within the Province of Paucartambo in
<collectingRegion id="2B1043FE8300FFB41BD544EA42ABFA3E" box="[165,238,1492,1517]" country="Peru" name="Cusco" pageId="17" pageNumber="148">Cusco</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="91C3CD8C8300FFB41B8944EA4375FA3E" box="[249,304,1492,1517]" name="Peru" pageId="17" pageNumber="148">Peru</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E96B8D1C8300FFB41BCD44C643E5F972" blockId="17.[136,1452,412,2057]" pageId="17" pageNumber="148">
<emphasis id="DBA0510E8300FFB41BCD44C64165F9C2" box="[189,800,1528,1553]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="148">
Conservation Assessment.—
<taxonomicName id="2ED4F69F8300FFB41A8C44C64165F9C2" box="[508,800,1528,1553]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Miconia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="paucartambensis">Miconia paucartambensis</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
is known from five collections of the same population in the upper slopes of Parque Nacional Manu, despite recent increase in collection activity in this protected area. The species has only been collected on top of ridges, which may indicate that it has a restricted habitat preference, with an estimated EOO of &lt;
<quantity id="2E2C20F98300FFB41A1F475A43E2F9AE" box="[367,423,1636,1661]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" unit="km" value="2.0">2 km</quantity>
<superScript id="1EA120548300FFB41AD7475C43EAF9A3" attach="left" box="[423,431,1634,1648]" fontSize="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="148">2</superScript>
(5 data points). We recommend that this species is categorized as critically endangered, CR B1ab(i,iii) (
<bibRefCitation id="8D45F0ED8300FFB41A7A47B643D1F972" author="IUCN &amp; Cambridge, UK" box="[266,404,1672,1697]" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" refId="ref10510" refString="IUCN. (2001) IUCN red list categories and criteria: Version 3.1. Second edition. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK." type="book" year="2001">IUCN 2001</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A1CEDE978300FFB41BCD4792476FF7DA" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="E96B8D1C8300FFB41BCD47924393F886" blockId="17.[136,1452,412,2057]" pageId="17" pageNumber="148">
<emphasis id="DBA0510E8300FFB41BCD47924003F916" bold="true" box="[189,582,1708,1733]" pageId="17" pageNumber="148">Additional specimens examined:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="91C3CD8C8300FFB4193F479240DEF916" box="[591,667,1708,1733]" name="Peru" pageId="17" pageNumber="148">PERU</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="2B1043FE8300FFB419D8479240B7F916" box="[680,754,1708,1733]" country="Peru" name="Cusco" pageId="17" pageNumber="148">Cusco</collectingRegion>
. Paucartambo, Challabamba, Parque Nacional Manu, Trocha Union,
<quantity id="2E2C20F98300FFB41BAF47EE437FF93A" box="[223,314,1744,1769]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.433" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" unit="m" value="2433.0">2433 m</quantity>
, 13.0823˚
<collectionCode id="8FC515D98300FFB41AC747EE438DF93A" box="[439,456,1744,1769]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
, 71.5688˚
<collectionCode id="8FC515D98300FFB4193647EE4024F93A" box="[582,609,1744,1769]" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
,
<date id="9D6AABDC8300FFB4190047EE414BF93A" box="[624,782,1744,1769]" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" value="2011-06-17">17 June 2011</date>
,
<emphasis id="DBA0510E8300FFB4186C47EE462FF93A" box="[796,1130,1744,1769]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="148">Michelangeli 1676 &amp; Arenas</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="8FC515D98300FFB41F0447EE46EAF93A" box="[1140,1199,1744,1769]" country="Peru" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14364" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14364" name="Universidad Nacional San Antonio Abad del Cusco" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" type="Herbarium">CUZ</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="8FC515D98300FFB41FCE47EE46A3F93A" box="[1214,1254,1744,1769]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15556" name="William and Lynda Steere Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" type="Herbarium">NY</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="8FC515D98300FFB41F8347EE4773F93A" box="[1267,1334,1744,1769]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14717" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14717" name="Wake Forest University" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" type="Herbarium">WFU</collectionCode>
),
<quantity id="2E2C20F98300FFB41E3C47EE47E2F93A" box="[1356,1447,1744,1769]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9169999999999998" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" unit="m" value="1917.0">1917 m</quantity>
, 13.07120˚
<collectionCode id="8FC515D98300FFB41A7047CA4354F8DE" box="[256,273,1780,1805]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
, 71.55708˚
<collectionCode id="8FC515D98300FFB41AE347CA43EBF8DE" box="[403,430,1780,1805]" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
,
<date id="9D6AABDC8300FFB41AC747CA4001F8DE" box="[439,580,1780,1805]" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" value="2016-07-19">19 July 2016</date>
(m. fl),
<emphasis id="DBA0510E8300FFB419EB47CA41DAF8DE" box="[667,927,1780,1805]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="148">Griffiths &amp; Chambi s.n.</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="8FC515D98300FFB418DE47CA4187F8DE" box="[942,962,1780,1805]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="8FC515D98300FFB418BC47CA4648F8DE" box="[972,1037,1780,1805]" country="Peru" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15530" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15530" name="Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" type="Herbarium">MOL</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="8FC515D98300FFB41F6647CA4607F8DE" box="[1046,1090,1780,1805]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15556" name="William and Lynda Steere Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" type="Herbarium">NY</collectionCode>
),
<quantity id="2E2C20F98300FFB41F2447CA46ECF8DE" box="[1108,1193,1780,1805]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.874" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" unit="m" value="1874.0">1874 m</quantity>
, 13.0705˚
<collectionCode id="8FC515D98300FFB41E6D47CA476BF8DE" box="[1309,1326,1780,1805]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
, 71.55613˚
<collectionCode id="8FC515D98300FFB41BF8462642E6F8E2" box="[136,163,1816,1841]" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
,
<date id="9D6AABDC8300FFB41BC046264303F8E2" box="[176,326,1816,1841]" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" value="2016-07-21">21 July 2016</date>
(fr),
<emphasis id="DBA0510E8300FFB41AF5462640CEF8E2" box="[389,651,1816,1841]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="148">Griffiths 53 &amp; Chambi</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="8FC515D98300FFB419EC462640F5F8E2" box="[668,688,1816,1841]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="8FC515D98300FFB419CF46264147F8E2" box="[703,770,1816,1841]" country="Peru" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15530" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15530" name="Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" type="Herbarium">MOL</collectionCode>
),
<collectionCode id="8FC515D98300FFB4186646264163F8E2" box="[790,806,1816,1841]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
13.04708˚
<collectionCode id="8FC515D98300FFB418DB462641F9F8E2" box="[939,956,1816,1841]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
, 71.54015˚
<collectionCode id="8FC515D98300FFB41F3646264624F8E2" box="[1094,1121,1816,1841]" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
,
<quantity id="2E2C20F98300FFB41F1E46264683F8E2" box="[1134,1222,1816,1841]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6509999999999998" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" unit="m" value="1651.0">1651 m</quantity>
(f. fl),
<date id="9D6AABDC8300FFB41E6D462647E1F8E2" box="[1309,1444,1816,1841]" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" value="2017-07-03">3 July 2017</date>
,
<emphasis id="DBA0510E8300FFB41BF846024312F886" box="[136,343,1852,1877]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="148">Griffiths 295 et al.</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="8FC515D98300FFB41A174602433EF886" box="[359,379,1852,1877]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="8FC515D98300FFB41AF64602438CF886" box="[390,457,1852,1877]" country="Peru" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15530" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15530" name="Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" type="Herbarium">MOL</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E96B8D1C8300FFB41BCD465E476FF7DA" blockId="17.[136,1452,412,2057]" pageId="17" pageNumber="148">
<taxonomicName id="2ED4F69F8300FFB41BCD465E43A5F8AA" box="[189,480,1888,1913]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Miconia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="paucartambensis">
<emphasis id="DBA0510E8300FFB41BCD465E43A5F8AA" box="[189,480,1888,1913]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="148">Miconia paucartambensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinctive among species of
<taxonomicName id="2ED4F69F8300FFB41830465E41D8F8AA" authorityName="Ruiz &amp; Pavon" authorityYear="1794" box="[832,925,1888,1913]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Miconia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="DBA0510E8300FFB41830465E41D8F8AA" box="[832,925,1888,1913]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="148">Miconia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having conspicuously unisexual flowers and sessile leaves. No other South American species with sessile leaves are similar to this species. The dioecious habit is also remarkable among dioecious
<taxonomicName id="2ED4F69F8300FFB4197746964021F812" authorityName="Ruiz &amp; Pavon" authorityYear="1794" box="[519,612,1960,1985]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Miconia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="DBA0510E8300FFB4197746964021F812" box="[519,612,1960,1985]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="148">Miconia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, in that the gynoecium is completely lacking in the staminate flowers (
<figureCitation id="71EF91998300FFB41E0E469642F2F836" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="13.[136,229,1939,1960]" captionTargetBox="[222,1367,314,1902]" captionTargetId="figure-63@13.[216,1372,311,1911]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 10. Miconia paucartambensis staminate plant A. Habit. B. Vegetative node with sessile leaves. C. Inflorescence axis D. Inflorescence cyme at anthesis. E. Bracts subtending bracteoles. F. Flower at anthesis (R) and longitudinal section (L). G. Inner surface of hypanthium with calyx teeth and lobes. H. Petal. I. Stamens from left to right: dorsal, ventral and side view. Drawn from Michelangeli 1676, 1677, NY." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13705260" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13705260/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="148">Fig. 10F</figureCitation>
). Other functionally dioecious
<taxonomicName id="2ED4F69F8300FFB4196046F24028F836" authorityName="Ruiz &amp; Pavon" authorityYear="1794" box="[528,621,1996,2021]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Miconia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="DBA0510E8300FFB4196046F24028F836" box="[528,621,1996,2021]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="148">Miconia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
often retain vestigial organs of the other sex (Burke, unpublished;
<bibRefCitation id="8D45F0ED8300FFB41E2346F24361F7DA" author="Almeda, F. &amp; Dorr, L. J." pageId="17" pageNumber="148" pagination="549 - 555" refId="ref9870" refString="Almeda, F. &amp; Dorr, L. J. (2006) Miconia amilcariana (Melastomataceae: Miconieae), a new species from the Venezuelan Andes with notes on the distribution and origin of dioecy in the Melastomataceae. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 57: 549 - 555." type="journal article" year="2006">Almeda &amp; Dorr, 2006</bibRefCitation>
). This species has a distribution that is similar to
<taxonomicName id="2ED4F69F8300FFB4183A46CE4186F7DA" box="[842,963,2032,2057]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Miconia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="farfanii">
<emphasis id="DBA0510E8300FFB4183A46CE4186F7DA" box="[842,963,2032,2057]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="148">M. farfanii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, though not as common locally.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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