225 lines
19 KiB
XML
225 lines
19 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.539.6541" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cb5343fa-681e-4a80-8992-2bce65565052" ID-PMC="PMC4714054" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-539-11" ID-PubMed="26798244" ID-ZBK="48F10C8DC1C346B4AB644188461839EC" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1313-2970-539-11" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 539" ModsDocTitle="Contributions to the knowledge of oribatid mites (Acari, Oribatida) of Indonesia. 3. The genus Galumna (Galumnidae) with description of a new subgenus and seven new species" checkinTime="1451243704802" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Ermilov, Sergey G., Sandmann, Dorothee, Klarner, Bernhard, Widyastuti, Rahaju & Scheu, Stefan" docDate="2015" docId="44B6F66F89F07929C58DD51C5905135E" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 539: 11-51" docOrigin="ZooKeys 539" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.539.6541" docTitle="Galumna (Galumna) bidentatirostris Ermilov, Sandmann, Klarner, Widyastuti & Scheu, 2015, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="EBA76398-87BB-4A52-A76B-45CFE76940C7" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="19" masterDocId="2659FFEEFFFBE432CB73FFAAF863FF83" masterDocTitle="Contributions to the knowledge of oribatid mites (Acari, Oribatida) of Indonesia. 3. The genus Galumna (Galumnidae) with description of a new subgenus and seven new species" masterLastPageNumber="51" masterPageNumber="11" pageNumber="14" updateTime="1668160986429" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Contributions to the knowledge of oribatid mites (Acari, Oribatida) of Indonesia. 3. The genus Galumna (Galumnidae) with description of a new subgenus and seven new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ermilov, Sergey G.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Sandmann, Dorothee</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Klarner, Bernhard</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Widyastuti, Rahaju</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Scheu, Stefan</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>539</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>11</mods:start>
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<mods:end>51</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.539.6541</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.539.6541</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-539-11</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">48F10C8DC1C346B4AB644188461839EC</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">48F10C8DC1C346B4AB644188461839EC</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127873068" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:EBA76398-87BB-4A52-A76B-45CFE76940C7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/44B6F66F89F07929C58DD51C5905135E" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="14">
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="14" type="multiple">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="14">Taxon classification Animalia Oribatida Galumnidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="14" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="14">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/EBA76398-87BB-4A52-A76B-45CFE76940C7" class="Arachnida" family="Galumnidae" genus="Galumna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Galumna (Galumna) bidentatirostris" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidentatirostris" subGenus="Galumna">Galumna (Galumna) bidentatirostris</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="3" pageNumber="14">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 10, 11, 12-13, 14-19
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="15" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="15">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="4" pageNumber="15" start="start">Diagnosis</pageBreakToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="15">
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Body size: 564-664
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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448-514. Rostrum bidentate. Lamellar lines directed to lateral margins of prodorsum. Rostral setae curved medio-downwards. Lamellar setae shortest, interlamellar setae longest on prodorsum. Bothridial setae long, with dilated unilaterally, slightly barbed distally head. Anterior notogastral margin developed. Four pairs of oval porose areas on notogaster. Median pore and postanal porose area present.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="15" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="15">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="15">Measurements. Body length: 581 (holotype: male), 564-664 (five paratypes: two females and three males); notogaster width: 464 (holotype), 448-514 (five paratypes). Without sexual dimorphism.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="15">Integument. Body color brown. Body surface, pteromorphs, subcapitular mentum, genital and anal plates punctate.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="15">
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Prodorsum. Rostrum bidentate, teeth (t) strong. Lamellar and sublamellar lines distinct, curving backwards, slightly divergent in distal parts, lamellar lines directed to lateral margins of prodorsum. Rostral setae (41-49) indistinctly dilated basally and curved specifically medio-downwards, smooth. Lamellar setae (24-32) setiform, thin, slightly barbed. Interlamellar setae (69-73) setiform, straight, barbed. Bothridial setae (155-176) with long, smooth stalk and short, elongated, dilated unilaterally, slightly barbed distally head. Exobothridial setae and their alveoli absent. Porose areas Ad oval, transversally oriented (12-16
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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4-6).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="15">
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Notogaster. Anterior notogastral margin developed. Dorsophragmata elongated longitudinally. Four pairs of porose areas oval, with distinct margins: Aa (36-45
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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24-32) larger than A1, A3 (32-36
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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20-24) and A2 (16-24
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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12-20). Notogastral setae represented by 10 pairs of alveoli, la inserted posteriorly to Aa. Median pore present in all specimens, located between A2. All lyrifissures distinct, im and opisthonotal gland openings located laterally to A1.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="16">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="5" pageNumber="16" start="start">Gnathosoma</pageBreakToken>
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. Morphology of subcapitulum, palps and chelicerae typical for
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Galumnidae" genus="Galumna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Galumna (Galumna)" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Galumna">Galumna (Galumna)</taxonomicName>
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(see
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<bibRefCitation author="Engelbrecht, CM" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa" pageId="28" pageNumber="39" pagination="99 - 122" title="Some South African species of the genus Galumna von Heyden, 1826 (Acari: Galumnidae)." volume="32" year="1969">Engelbrecht 1969</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Ermilov, SG" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="28" pageNumber="39" pagination="20 - 34" title="Three new species of Galumnidae (Acari: Oribatida) from Cat Tien National Park, southern Vietnam." volume="2681" year="2010">Ermilov and Anichkin 2010</bibRefCitation>
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). Subcapitulum size: 151-155
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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143-147. Subcapitular setae setiform, similar in thickness approximately, barbed, h (16) shorter than m (20-24) and a (24-28). Two pairs of adoral setae (16) setiform, hook-like distally, barbed. Palps (102-110) with typical setation: 0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="–2–1–3–">-2-1-3-</normalizedToken>
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9(+ω). Axillary sacculi distinct. Chelicerae (184-188) with two setiform, barbed setae; cha (65-69) longer than chb (41-45).
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Trägårdh’s">Traegardh's</normalizedToken>
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organ long, tapered.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="17">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="6" pageNumber="17" start="start">Epimeral</pageBreakToken>
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and lateral podosomal regions. Anterior tectum of epimere I smooth. Apodemes 1, 2, sejugal and 3 well visible. Setal formula: 1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="–0–1–">-0-1-</normalizedToken>
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2. Setae 1a and 3b (24-28) setiform, barbed; 4a and 4b (8) thin, smooth. Pedotecta II rounded anteriorly in ventral view. Discidia triangular. Circumpedal carinae distinct, little not reaching the insertions of setae 3b.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="6" pageNumber="17">
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Anogenital region. Six pairs of genital (g1, g2, 14-18; g3-g6, 6-8), one pair of aggenital (8-12), two pairs of anal (8-12) and three pairs of adanal (8-12) setae thin, smooth. Two setae on anterior edge of each genital plate. Adanal setae ad3 inserted
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<pageBreakToken pageId="7" pageNumber="18" start="start">laterally</pageBreakToken>
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to adanal lyrifissures. Postanal porose area elongated, transversally oriented (36-45
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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8-12).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="18">
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Legs. Morphology of leg segments, setae and solenidia typical for
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Galumnidae" genus="Galumna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Galumna (Galumna)" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Galumna">Galumna (Galumna)</taxonomicName>
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(see
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<bibRefCitation author="Engelbrecht, CM" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa" pageId="28" pageNumber="39" pagination="99 - 122" title="Some South African species of the genus Galumna von Heyden, 1826 (Acari: Galumnidae)." volume="32" year="1969">Engelbrecht 1969</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Ermilov, SG" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="28" pageNumber="39" pagination="20 - 34" title="Three new species of Galumnidae (Acari: Oribatida) from Cat Tien National Park, southern Vietnam." volume="2681" year="2010">Ermilov and Anichkin 2010</bibRefCitation>
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). Tridactylous, claws smooth. Formulas of leg setation and solenidia are similar to
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Galumnidae" genus="Galumna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Galumna (Atypicogalumna) corpuzrarosae" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="corpuzrarosae" subGenus="Atypicogalumna">Galumna (Atypicogalumna) corpuzrarosae</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. (Table 1). Solenidion
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<normalizedToken originalValue="φ">φ</normalizedToken>
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of tibiae IV inserted dorsally at about 2/3 length of segment.
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="7" pageNumber="18">
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="18">
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Figure 10.
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Galumnidae" genus="Galumna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Galumna (Galumna) bidentatirostris" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidentatirostris" subGenus="Galumna">Galumna (Galumna) bidentatirostris</taxonomicName>
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sp. n., adult: dorsal view. Scale bar 100
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="7" pageNumber="18">
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="18">
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Figure 11.
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Galumnidae" genus="Galumna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Galumna (Galumna) bidentatirostris" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidentatirostris" subGenus="Galumna">Galumna (Galumna) bidentatirostris</taxonomicName>
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sp. n., adult: ventral view (gnathosoma and legs not shown). Scale bar 100
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="7" pageNumber="18">
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="18">
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Figures 12-13.
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Galumnidae" genus="Galumna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Galumna (Galumna) bidentatirostris" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidentatirostris" subGenus="Galumna">Galumna (Galumna) bidentatirostris</taxonomicName>
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sp. n., adult: 12 anterior part of body, lateral view (gnathosoma and leg I not shown) 13 posterior view. Scale bars 100
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="7" pageNumber="18">
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="18">
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Figures 14-19.
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Galumnidae" genus="Galumna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Galumna (Galumna) bidentatirostris" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidentatirostris" subGenus="Galumna">Galumna (Galumna) bidentatirostris</taxonomicName>
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sp. n., adult: 14 rostrum and rostral setae, dorso-frontal view 15 bothridial seta 16 subcapitulum, ventral view 17 genital plate, right 18 anal plate, right, and adanal setae 19 tibia of leg IV, left, antiaxial view. Scale bars 50
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="19" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="19">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="8" pageNumber="19" start="start">Material</pageBreakToken>
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examined.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="19">
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Holotype (male) and five paratypes (two females and three males): Indonesia, Sumatra, Harapan landscape, oil palm plantation, research site HO1,
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<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-1.9098889">01°54'35.6"S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="103.2662">103°15'58.3"E</geoCoordinate>
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, 81 m a.s.l., in upper soil layer (0-5 cm). All specimens were collected by Bernhard Klarner (Nov. 2013) and identified and collected to morphospecies level by Dorothee Sandmann.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="19" type="type deposition">
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="19">Type deposition.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="19">
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The holotype is deposited in LIPI (Indonesian Institute of Science) Cibinong, Indonesia; two paratypes are deposited in the collection of the Senckenberg Museum,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Görlitz">Goerlitz</normalizedToken>
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, Germany; three paratypes are deposited in the collection of the Tyumen State University Museum of Zoology, Tyumen, Russia.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="19" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="19">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="19">The specific name bidentatirostris refers to the bidentate rostrum.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="19" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="19">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="19">
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Galumnidae" genus="Galumna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Galumna (Galumna) bidentatirostris" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidentatirostris" subGenus="Galumna">Galumna (Galumna) bidentatirostris</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. is morphologically most similar to
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Galumnidae" genus="Galumna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Galumna (Galumna) gibbula" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gibbula" subGenus="Galumna">Galumna (Galumna) gibbula</taxonomicName>
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Grandjean, 1956 from the Mediterranean (see
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<bibRefCitation author="Grandjean, F" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin de la Societe Zoologique de France" pageId="29" pageNumber="40" pagination="134 - 150" title="Galumnidae sans carenes lamellaires (Acariens, Oribates). 1 e serie." volume="81" year="1956">Grandjean 1956</bibRefCitation>
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) in having four pairs of oval porose areas on notogaster, long bothridial setae with elongated, unilaterally head, similar relative lengths of prodorsal setae (in> ro> le), median pore and elongated postanal porose area. However, the new species differs from the latter by the presence of bidentate rostrum (vs. without teeth in
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Galumnidae" genus="Galumna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Galumna (Galumna) gibbula" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gibbula" subGenus="Galumna">Galumna (Galumna) gibbula</taxonomicName>
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), rostral setae curved medio-backwards (vs. not curved in
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Galumnidae" genus="Galumna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Galumna (Galumna) gibbula" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gibbula" subGenus="Galumna">Galumna (Galumna) gibbula</taxonomicName>
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), anterior notogastral margin (vs. not developed in
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Galumnidae" genus="Galumna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Galumna (Galumna) gibbula" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gibbula" subGenus="Galumna">Galumna (Galumna) gibbula</taxonomicName>
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), lamellar lines directed to lateral margins of prodorsum (vs. directed to insertions of rostral setae), and the absence of an apophysis in the posterior part of the notogaster (vs. present in
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Galumnidae" genus="Galumna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Galumna (Galumna) gibbula" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gibbula" subGenus="Galumna">Galumna (Galumna) gibbula</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |