142 lines
16 KiB
XML
142 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="4275A7A1ECFA9BCF8E623E61642AECF0" ID-CLB-Dataset="42404" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3872.5.8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6fc961d2-9fd8-43b3-b10a-23ef5d9b3c20" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="226810" ID-ZooBank="073E1555-ACF1-40AE-9CE4-342D256B8AE8" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460932671553" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Schockaert, Ernest R." docDate="2014" docId="4404B347FFD7F44FFF32F658FE8135E9" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03872p590.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3872 (5)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Acanthomacrostomum spiculiferum Papi & Swedmark 1959" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="581" masterDocId="B83DCB3FFFD3F44BFFA5F742FFB53324" masterDocTitle="Marine Macrostomorpha (Platyhelminthes, Rhabditophora) from the Algarve (Southern Portugal)" masterLastPageNumber="590" masterPageNumber="577" pageNumber="581" updateTime="1698582449938" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="75786A27BA850D408F4DA43AA3E380E1">
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<mods:title id="5336C7F13CE7F165FB82781E30F9966B">Marine Macrostomorpha (Platyhelminthes, Rhabditophora) from the Algarve (Southern Portugal)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="94316E9B44645C79E892FF99DF3A506E" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="8EB6A2DD8E9F3B62B43AD5CE51886065">Schockaert, Ernest R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="238E23D4625F780A4DC069AA9DEFCE14">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="0388ED7D70BA3C1685AEED209DEECE2C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="7F5B44BA348A4825CFA777F26920F174">
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<mods:date id="02F5104FE38FAD03F073DFCC04CD5CF4">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="58A980BF2DD8F7B25AB94CCAD7D77F05">3872</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="31AE8E66105E82A51A9FA12134CA9804" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="40D08420893DFA2288B18398E5B9D345">5</mods:number>
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<mods:end id="B65124C0E8A79A8C28AD0E7BF3232F36">590</mods:end>
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<mods:identifier id="1ED67224CD4DFA3951386CA4602B542B" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3872.5.8</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="28AE48B6223E7E92CBFBB18FCC62BEE5" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8B235F05C968CA1BC09E71EDCE742DA4" type="Zenodo-Dep">226810</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="4404B347FFD7F44FFF32F658FE8135E9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6136584" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119590356" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6136584" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4404B347FFD7F44FFF32F658FE8135E9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4404B347FFD7F44FFF32F658FE8135E9" lastPageNumber="581" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">
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<subSubSection id="84B751DAFFD7F44FFF32F658FDC03604" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="CC120251FFD7F44FFF32F658FCD53217" blockId="4.[151,864,282,343]" box="[151,864,282,307]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">
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<heading id="975AB53DFFD7F44FFF32F658FCD53217" bold="true" box="[151,864,282,307]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="0BAD79D2FFD7F44FFF32F658FCD53217" authority="Papi & Swedmark, 1959" authorityName="Papi & Swedmark" authorityYear="1959" box="[151,864,282,307]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dolichomacrostomidae" genus="Acanthomacrostomum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Macrostomida" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="spiculiferum">
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<emphasis id="FED9DE43FFD7F44FFF32F658FCD53217" bold="true" box="[151,864,282,307]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">
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<emphasis id="FED9DE43FFD7F44FFF32F658FD8D3217" bold="true" box="[151,568,282,307]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">Acanthomacrostomum spiculiferum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="A83C7FA0FFD7F44FFD98F658FCD53217" author="Papi" box="[573,864,282,307]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" refString="Papi, F. & Swedmark, B. (1959) Un Turbellario con lo scheletro: Acanthomacrostomum spiculiferum n. gen. n. sp .. Monitore Zoologico Italiano, 66, 229 - 254." type="journal article" year="1959">Papi & Swedmark, 1959</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CC120251FFD7F44FFF32F67CFF6C3273" blockId="4.[151,864,282,343]" box="[151,217,318,343]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">
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<figureCitation id="54961ED4FFD7F44FFF32F67CFF6C3273" box="[151,217,318,343]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1053,1075]" captionText="FIGURE 2. Hard parts of the reproductive system in two individuals of Acanthomacrostomum spiculiferum. — A and D. Penis stylet—B and E. Accessory stylet—C and F. Hard parts in the female system. (Scale = 20 µm)." pageId="4" pageNumber="581">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="98D252D9FFD7F44FFF32F35FFBEC3776" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">
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<paragraph id="CC120251FFD7F44FFF32F35FFBEC3776" blockId="4.[151,1430,1053,1106]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">
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<emphasis id="FED9DE43FFD7F44FFF32F35FFEA73717" bold="true" box="[151,274,1053,1075]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
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Hard parts of the reproductive system in two individuals of
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<taxonomicName id="0BAD79D2FFD7F44FFCD0F35FFB683717" box="[885,1245,1053,1075]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dolichomacrostomidae" genus="Acanthomacrostomum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Macrostomida" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="spiculiferum">
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<emphasis id="FED9DE43FFD7F44FFCD0F35FFB683717" box="[885,1245,1053,1075]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">Acanthomacrostomum spiculiferum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.—A and D. Penis stylet—B and E. Accessory stylet—C and F. Hard parts in the female system. (Scale = 20 µm).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="CC120251FFD7F44FFF32F33AFE3537FC" blockId="4.[151,1437,1144,1741]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">
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<emphasis id="FED9DE43FFD7F44FFF32F33AFE7D37B5" bold="true" box="[151,456,1144,1169]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">Localities in the Algarve.</emphasis>
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This species was abundantly present in clean, relatively coarse sand,
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<quantity id="0B55AFB4FFD7F44FFAA5F33AFAE037B4" box="[1280,1365,1144,1169]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" unit="m" value="7.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="5.0">5–10 m</quantity>
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deep, near Sagres, close to the most western cape of Europe (37°
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<geoCoordinate id="A9996496FFD7F44FFC8EF3DEFC2E3790" box="[811,923,1180,1205]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" precision="55" value="1.156">01.156 N</geoCoordinate>
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, 8°
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<geoCoordinate id="A9996496FFD7F44FFC19F3DEFB853790" box="[956,1072,1180,1205]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" precision="55" value="-55.061">55.061 W</geoCoordinate>
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and 37°
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<geoCoordinate id="A9996496FFD7F44FFB2FF3DEFB4C3790" box="[1162,1273,1180,1204]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" precision="55" value="2.39">02.390 N</geoCoordinate>
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, 8°
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<geoCoordinate id="A9996496FFD7F44FFABCF3DEFA253790" box="[1305,1424,1180,1205]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" precision="55" value="-52.436">52.436 W</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<date id="B8132491FFD7F44FFF32F382FEC137FC" box="[151,372,1215,1240]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" value="2011-09-20">20 September 2011</date>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CC120251FFD7F44FFF62F3A1FDC03604" blockId="4.[151,1437,1144,1741]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">
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<emphasis id="FED9DE43FFD7F44FFF62F3A1FE0C37D8" bold="true" box="[199,441,1251,1276]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">Known distribution.</emphasis>
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The species is known from its
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<typeStatus id="1316BCF3FFD7F44FFCB6F3A6FCF637D8" box="[787,835,1252,1276]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">type</typeStatus>
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locality, Pointe de Bloscon, Roscoff, Brittany,
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<collectingCountry id="B4BA42C1FFD7F44FFAF5F3A6FA2937DF" box="[1360,1436,1252,1275]" name="France" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">France</collectingCountry>
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and from
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<collectingCountry id="B4BA42C1FFD7F44FFEA1F245FE0A3604" box="[260,447,1287,1312]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">Northern Ireland</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="A83C7FA0FFD7F44FFE6BF245FDDD3604" author="Boaden" box="[462,616,1287,1312]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" refString="Boaden, P. J. S. (1966) Interstitial fauna from Northern Ireland. Veroffentlichungen Institut fur Meeresforschung, Sonderband 2: 125 - 130." type="journal article" year="1966">Boaden 1966</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="84B751DAFFD7F44FFF62F269FE8135E9" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="CC120251FFD7F44FFF62F269FBA53667" blockId="4.[151,1437,1144,1741]" box="[199,1040,1323,1348]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">
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<emphasis id="FED9DE43FFD7F44FFF62F269FE833660" bold="true" box="[199,310,1323,1348]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">Material.</emphasis>
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Brief live observations, two whole mounts (HU nrs VI.3.20–21).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CC120251FFD7F44FFF62F20CFE9536F7" blockId="4.[151,1437,1144,1741]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">
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The animals are rather large, 1.7 and
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<quantity id="0B55AFB4FFD7F44FFDC0F20DFD0F3643" box="[613,698,1359,1383]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" unit="mm" value="2.7">2.7 mm</quantity>
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long and
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<quantity id="0B55AFB4FFD7F44FFC8DF20CFC1B3643" box="[808,942,1358,1383]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" unit="mm" value="0.7" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.6">0.6–0.8 mm</quantity>
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wide in the whole mounts. The penis stylets are 62 and 68 µm long (or 53–55 µm when measured in a straight line), the accessory stylets 73 and 76 µm long (or around 70 µm). The middle piece in the hard parts of the female system is about 40 µm long and the mouthpiece is 28 µm long.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CC120251FFD7F44FFF62F29FFE8135E9" blockId="4.[151,1437,1144,1741]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">
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Though these animals seem to be larger than the French representatives (around
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<quantity id="0B55AFB4FFD7F44FFBF7F29CFB2236D2" box="[1106,1175,1502,1526]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
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), the dimensions of the hard parts are very similar or even slightly smaller than those given by
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<bibRefCitation id="A83C7FA0FFD7F44FFC68F143FB47353E" author="Papi" box="[973,1266,1537,1562]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" refString="Papi, F. & Swedmark, B. (1959) Un Turbellario con lo scheletro: Acanthomacrostomum spiculiferum n. gen. n. sp .. Monitore Zoologico Italiano, 66, 229 - 254." type="journal article" year="1959">Papi & Swedmark (1959)</bibRefCitation>
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and by
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<bibRefCitation id="A83C7FA0FFD7F44FFAF4F143FD9F351A" author="Rieger" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" refString="Rieger, R. M. (1971 a) Die Turbellarienfamilie Dolichomacrostomidae nov. fam. (Macrostomida). I. Teil. Vorbemerkungen und Karlingiinae nov. subfam. 1. Zoologische Jahrbucher Systematik, 98, 236 - 314." type="journal article" year="1971" yearSuffix="a">
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Rieger (1971a, based on the
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<typeStatus id="1316BCF3FFD7F44FFE2DF164FE0D351A" box="[392,440,1574,1598]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">type</typeStatus>
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material)
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 67–74 µm long for the penis stylet, 80 µm for the accessory stylet, 34 µm for the middle piece and 40 µm for the mouthpiece.
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<bibRefCitation id="A83C7FA0FFD7F44FFD63F10BFC8E3545" author="Ax" box="[710,827,1609,1633]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" refString="Ax, P. (1971) Neue interstistielle Macrostomida (Turbellaria) der Gattungen Acanthomacrostomum und Haplopharynx. Mikrofuana des Meeresbodens, 8, 295 - 308." type="journal article" year="1971">Ax (1971)</bibRefCitation>
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described
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<taxonomicName id="0BAD79D2FFD7F44FFC1DF10BFB803545" box="[952,1077,1609,1633]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dolichomacrostomidae" genus="Acanthomacrostomum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Macrostomida" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="gerlachi">
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<emphasis id="FED9DE43FFD7F44FFC1DF10BFB803545" box="[952,1077,1609,1633]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">A. gerlachi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from the
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<collectingCountry id="B4BA42C1FFD7F44FFB0CF10BFAA43546" box="[1193,1297,1609,1634]" name="Maldives" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">Maldives</collectingCountry>
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with stylets looking like those of
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<taxonomicName id="0BAD79D2FFD7F44FFE26F12FFD9B35A1" box="[387,558,1645,1669]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dolichomacrostomidae" genus="Acanthomacrostomum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Macrostomida" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="spiculiferum">
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<emphasis id="FED9DE43FFD7F44FFE26F12FFD9B35A1" box="[387,558,1645,1669]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">A. spiculiferum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(but smaller,
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<emphasis id="FED9DE43FFD7F44FFD62F12FFD5F35A0" box="[711,746,1645,1668]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">i.e.</emphasis>
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both about 50 µm), and with very different female hard parts.
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<bibRefCitation id="A83C7FA0FFD7F44FFF32F1D3FE73358D" author="Laumer" box="[151,454,1680,1705]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" refString="Laumer, E. & Giribet, G. (2014) Inclusive taxon sampling suggests a single, stepwise origin of ectolecithality in Platyhelminthes. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 111, 570 - 588. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / bij. 12236" type="journal article" year="2014">Laumer & Giribet (2014)</bibRefCitation>
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mention a species of
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<taxonomicName id="0BAD79D2FFD7F44FFD7CF1D2FC61358C" box="[729,980,1680,1704]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dolichomacrostomidae" genus="Acanthomacrostomum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Macrostomida" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="FED9DE43FFD7F44FFD7CF1D2FC61358C" box="[729,980,1680,1704]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">Acanthomacrostomum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from Eastern
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<collectingCountry id="B4BA42C1FFD7F44FFB22F1D3FB55358C" box="[1159,1248,1681,1704]" name="Panama" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">Panama</collectingCountry>
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without further identification.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |