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<document id="E41F4136A5453EB8E659D9B77402E67B" ID-CLB-Dataset="24883" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4697.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2a01bfb5-6e33-42b5-ab5d-4f8512c9128f" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3542832" ID-ZooBank="AF79BEA3-3CC8-49CA-9707-A8D5B4DAACD" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="admin" checkinTime="1573811550811" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Brook, Fred J. &amp; Ablett, Jonathan D." docDate="2019" docId="437587C2FFD46511FF02EACED01F10A4" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4697.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4697 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Cyclophorus cytora Gray 1850" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="17" masterDocId="BF4CFFBAFFC46501FF95E85FD42A1466" masterDocTitle="Type material of land snails (Mollusca: Gastropoda) described from New Zealand by taxonomists in Europe and North America between 1830 and 1934, and the history of research on the New Zealand land snail fauna from 1824 to 1917" masterLastPageNumber="117" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="17" updateTime="1720392755366" updateUser="admin">
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<mods:title id="9C36327DA694B8AF978965BC96E85370">Type material of land snails (Mollusca: Gastropoda) described from New Zealand by taxonomists in Europe and North America between 1830 and 1934, and the history of research on the New Zealand land snail fauna from 1824 to 1917</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B62ADA790137DD4AE840551E33A3ED7D">Brook, Fred J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3C7C5A197B5B5E1096FEDB620914F68B">Ablett, Jonathan D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="57DB0B702799261F8F4F5DDC53BBF9F8">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="ED6473FB7E9AD5AF5AF48CD3DB4E21F8">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5C5407D8429CE8B738193399A0B27F95">2019-11-14</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="DC39273E518B2E2F9850966C1AA737B3">4697</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="EA5BA21965272A5C0BEF5A00CC3307DE">1</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="8330174A616B6ADAAF29198E9D342EB8" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4697.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="437587C2FFD46511FF02EACED01F10A4" ID-GBIF-Taxon="160406322" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:437587C2FFD46511FF02EACED01F10A4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/437587C2FFD46511FF02EACED01F10A4" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<subSubSection id="83C6655FFFD46511FF02EACED53216A9" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="CB6336D4FFD46511FF02EACED63916CD" blockId="16.[151,531,657,719]" box="[151,531,657,684]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<heading id="902B81B8FFD46511FF02EACED63916CD" bold="true" box="[151,531,657,684]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="0CDC4D57FFD46511FF02EACED63916CD" ID-CoL="7NVBS" authority="Gray, 1850" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1850" box="[151,531,657,684]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pupinidae" genus="Cyclophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cytora">
<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FFD46511FF02EACED63916CD" bold="true" box="[151,531,657,684]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FFD46511FF02EACED5A916CD" bold="true" box="[151,387,657,684]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Cyclophorus cytora</emphasis>
Gray, 1850
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CB6336D4FFD46511FF02EAEAD53216A9" blockId="16.[151,531,657,719]" box="[151,280,693,719]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Pl. 1, fig. A</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="83C6655FFFD46511FF02EAA6D7981777" box="[151,946,760,785]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="description">
<paragraph id="CB6336D4FFD46511FF02EAA6D7981777" blockId="16.[151,946,760,785]" box="[151,946,760,785]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Gray, 1850. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 17 (1849): 167.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="83C6655FFFD46511FF02EB1FD74817C4" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="CB6336D4FFD46511FF02EB1FD7E3173C" blockId="16.[151,1437,831,1218]" box="[151,969,831,858]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FFD46511FF02EB1FD56D173C" bold="true" box="[151,327,831,858]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Type material:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="7BB43C89FFD46511FEDBEB1FD7EF173C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2451575389" box="[334,965,831,858]" collectionCode="NHMUK" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCode="NHMUK 1849.12" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
<typeStatus id="14678876FFD46511FEDBEB1FD580173C" box="[334,426,832,858]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
(1),
<specimenCode id="9B7A9EAFFFD46511FE75EB1FD684173C" box="[480,686,832,858]" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="Museum">NHMUK 1849.12</specimenCode>
.3.43 (dry shell material)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CB6336D4FFD46511FF52EB3BD6C7171B" blockId="16.[151,1437,831,1218]" box="[199,749,867,894]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FFD46511FF52EB3BD5401718" bold="true" box="[199,362,867,894]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Label details:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="B3CB7644FFD46511FEE0EB3BD639171B" box="[373,531,867,894]" name="New Zealand" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
, Maj. Greenwood.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CB6336D4FFD46511FF52EBD7D74817C4" blockId="16.[151,1437,831,1218]" box="[199,866,903,930]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<materialsCitation id="7BB43C89FFD46511FF52EBD7D77517C4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2451575306" box="[199,863,903,930]" location="New Zealand'" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Auckland" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FFD46511FF52EBD7D54317C4" bold="true" box="[199,361,903,930]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<typeStatus id="14678876FFD46511FF52EBD7D52817C4" box="[199,258,904,930]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Type</typeStatus>
locality:
</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="0918F836FFD46511FEE1EBD8D5C317C7" box="[372,489,903,929]" country="New Zealand" name="Auckland" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Auckland</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="CE03600FFFD46511FE61EBD7D6BB17C7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:437587C2FFD46511FF02EACED01F10A4:CE03600FFFD46511FE61EBD7D6BB17C7" box="[500,657,903,930]" name="New Zealand'" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" stateProvince="Auckland">New Zealand</location>
(Gray 1850: 167)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="83C6655FFFD46511FF52EBF3D76210F8" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="CB6336D4FFD46511FF52EBF3D15D1030" blockId="16.[151,1437,831,1218]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FFD46511FF52EBF3D51717A0" bold="true" box="[199,317,940,966]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Remarks:</emphasis>
The original description, which was reproduced by
<bibRefCitation id="AF4D4B25FFD46511FCEFEBF3D00417A0" author="Gray, J. E." box="[890,1070,939,966]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="64 - 69" refId="ref95099" refString="Gray, J. E. (1851) Description of a new genus and several new species of terrestrial, fluviatile and marine molluscous animals inhabiting New Zealand. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 2, 7, 64 - 69." type="journal article" year="1851">Gray (1851: 67)</bibRefCitation>
, was based on one or more specimens collected at or near
<collectingRegion id="0918F836FFD46511FE3AEB90D636178F" box="[431,540,975,1001]" country="New Zealand" name="Auckland" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Auckland</collectingRegion>
c.
<date id="BF621014FFD46511FDAFEB8FD693178C" box="[570,697,976,1002]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="1847" valueMax="1849">18471849</date>
by Major Joseph Greenwood, and sent to the British Museum. The only known extant
<typeStatus id="14678876FFD46511FEF8EBABD5EE1068" box="[365,452,1012,1038]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
is illustrated here for the first time. Fresh shells of this species have a periostracum with hairs at intersections of spiral and axial riblets (see
<bibRefCitation id="AF4D4B25FFD46511FD75EC48D7D01054" author="Marshall, B. A. &amp; Barker, G. M." box="[736,1018,1047,1074]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="49 - 113" refId="ref98765" refString="Marshall, B. A. &amp; Barker, G. M. (2007) A revision of New Zealand landsnails of the genus Cytora Kobelt &amp; Mollendorff, 1897 (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Pupinidae). Tuhinga: Records of the Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa, 18, 49 - 113." type="journal article" year="2007">Marshall &amp; Barker 2007</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 7B), but this has evidently been largely eroded from the illustrated
<typeStatus id="14678876FFD46511FD89EC63D65D1030" box="[540,631,1084,1110]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
. Type species of
<taxonomicName id="0CDC4D57FFD46511FCA3EC63D0E61030" authority="Kobelt &amp; Mollendorff, 1897" authorityName="Kobelt &amp; Mollendorff" authorityYear="1897" box="[822,1228,1083,1110]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pupinidae" genus="Cytora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FFD46511FCA3EC63D7AE1030" box="[822,900,1084,1110]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Cytora</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="AF4D4B25FFD46511FC1FEC64D0E61030" author="Kobelt, W. &amp; Mollendorff, O." box="[906,1228,1083,1110]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="73 - 88" refId="ref98008" refString="Kobelt, W. &amp; Mollendorff, O. (1897) Catalog der gegenwartig lebend bekannten Pneumonopomen. Nachrichtsblatt der Deutschen Malakozoologischen Gesellschaft, 29, 73 - 88." type="journal article" year="1897">Kobelt &amp; Möllendorff, 1897</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, by tautonomy.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CB6336D4FFD46511FF52EC00D76210F8" blockId="16.[151,1437,831,1218]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FFD46511FF52EC00D59E101C" bold="true" box="[199,436,1119,1146]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Current Taxonomy:</emphasis>
Listed as
<taxonomicName id="0CDC4D57FFD46511FDB7EC3FD77A101C" authority="cytora (Gray, 1850)" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1850" baseAuthorityName="Gray" baseAuthorityYear="1850" box="[546,848,1119,1146]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pupinidae" genus="Cytora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cytora">
<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FFD46511FDB7EC3FD694101F" box="[546,702,1120,1146]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Cytora cytora</emphasis>
(Gray, 1850)
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="AF4D4B25FFD46511FCE2EC00D013101C" author="Powell, A. W. B." box="[887,1081,1119,1146]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refId="ref103295" refString="Powell, A. W. B. (1957) Shells of New Zealand. 3 rd Edition. Whitcombe &amp; Tombs Ltd., Christchurch, 202 pp." type="book" year="1957">Powell (1957: 90</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="AF4D4B25FFD46511FBD7EC3FD08D101C" author="Powell, A. W. B." box="[1090,1191,1120,1146]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refId="ref103388" refString="Powell, A. W. B. (1979) New Zealand Mollusca. Collins, Auckland, 500 pp." type="book" year="1979">1979: 84</bibRefCitation>
),
<bibRefCitation id="AF4D4B25FFD46511FB2FEC00D1BD101C" author="Climo, F. M." box="[1210,1431,1119,1146]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="213 - 216" refId="ref90014" refString="Climo, F. M. (1970 b) The systematic positions of Cytora Kobelt and Moellendorf, 1897 and Liarea Pfeiffer, 1853 (Mollusca: Mesogastropoda). Transaction of the Royal Society of New Zealand. Biological Sciences, 12 (19), 213 - 216." type="journal article" year="1970">Climo (1970b: 213)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="AF4D4B25FFD46511FF02ECDCD5CD10F8" author="Marshall, B. A. &amp; Barker, G. M." box="[151,487,1155,1182]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="49 - 113" refId="ref98765" refString="Marshall, B. A. &amp; Barker, G. M. (2007) A revision of New Zealand landsnails of the genus Cytora Kobelt &amp; Mollendorff, 1897 (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Pupinidae). Tuhinga: Records of the Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa, 18, 49 - 113." type="journal article" year="2007">Marshall &amp; Barker (2007: 63)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="AF4D4B25FFD46511FD8BECDBD76E10F8" author="Spencer, H. G. &amp; Marshall, B. A. &amp; Willan, R. C." box="[542,836,1156,1182]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="196 - 219" refId="ref105122" refString="Spencer, H. G., Marshall, B. A. &amp; Willan, R. C. (2009) Checklist of New Zealand living Mollusca. In: Gordon, D. P. (Ed.), New Zealand Inventory of Biodiversity. Vol. 1. Kingdom Animalia. Canterbury University Press, Christchurch, pp. 196 - 219." type="book chapter" year="2009">
Spencer
<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FFD46511FDEAECDBD69A10F8" box="[639,688,1156,1182]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">et al</emphasis>
. (2009: 203)
</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="83C6655FFFD46511FF52ECF8D01F10A4" box="[199,1077,1191,1218]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="CB6336D4FFD46511FF52ECF8D01F10A4" blockId="16.[151,1437,831,1218]" box="[199,1077,1191,1218]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FFD46511FF52ECF8D54910A4" bold="true" box="[199,355,1191,1218]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Distribution:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="B3CB7644FFD46511FEFFECF7D62E10A7" box="[362,516,1191,1218]" name="New Zealand" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
; northern North Island (
<bibRefCitation id="AF4D4B25FFD46511FC85ECF8D00310A4" author="Marshall, B. A. &amp; Barker, G. M." box="[784,1065,1191,1218]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="49 - 113" refId="ref98765" refString="Marshall, B. A. &amp; Barker, G. M. (2007) A revision of New Zealand landsnails of the genus Cytora Kobelt &amp; Mollendorff, 1897 (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Pupinidae). Tuhinga: Records of the Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa, 18, 49 - 113." type="journal article" year="2007">Marshall &amp; Barker 2007</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>