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<document id="38DBFF27BC4353205BE0442CB1C462FE" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4205.1.3" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4205.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0128387c-9e06-4ca7-b610-4be389053272" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="192532" ID-ZooBank="0716EBA2-657D-456C-B989-F84BF0B41198" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1480922635258" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Liu, Guang-Chun &amp; Yang, Meng" docDate="2016" docId="33726316125A904A71B5941BF4541AC5" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4205.1.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4205 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Diplonevra funebris Meigen" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="39" masterDocId="CF4B1B6E125D904271229230F124192A" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic revision of the genus Diplonevra Lioy (Diptera: Phoridae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="51" masterPageNumber="31" pageNumber="38" updateTime="1698395745796" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="9D58DA947DABFD81244ADC96D2BEE326">A taxonomic revision of the genus Diplonevra Lioy (Diptera: Phoridae) from China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A1E1F74A042DF6FA006EACE59697BDB3">Liu, Guang-Chun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="15F6E67D8B6DF5ED402F9E31271A4540">2016</mods:date>
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<treatment id="33726316125A904A71B5941BF4541AC5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6057935" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124947938" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6057935" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:33726316125A904A71B5941BF4541AC5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/33726316125A904A71B5941BF4541AC5" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">
<subSubSection id="F3C1818B125A904571B5941BF0A61F4D" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="BB64D200125A904571B5941BF3261F6C" blockId="7.[151,514,1579,1639]" box="[151,514,1579,1606]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">
<heading id="E02C656C125A904571B5941BF3261F6C" bold="true" box="[151,514,1579,1606]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="7CDBA983125A904571B5941BF3261F6C" ID-CoL="36M9H" authority="Meigen" authorityName="Meigen" box="[151,514,1579,1606]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Diplonevra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="funebris">
<emphasis id="89AF0E12125A904571B5941BF3261F6C" bold="true" box="[151,514,1579,1606]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="89AF0E12125A904571B5941BF0AE1F6F" bold="true" box="[151,394,1579,1605]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">Diplonevra funebris</emphasis>
(Meigen)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BB64D200125A904571B5947EF0A61F4D" blockId="7.[151,514,1579,1639]" box="[151,386,1614,1639]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">
(
<figureCitation id="23E0CE85125A904571BD947EF0021F4D" box="[159,294,1614,1639]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 16" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[215,1372,193,1915]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[215,1372,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 16. Hind femora and trochanters, posterior view. 9 – 10. D. florescens (Turton); 11 – 12. D. corniculata sp. nov.; 13 – 14. D. trapezia sp. nov.; 15 – 16. D. funebris (Meigen). Scale bar = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/192534/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">Figs. 15, 16</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="23E0CE85125A90457010947FF0751F4D" box="[306,337,1615,1639]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 – 48" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1886,1909]" captionTargetBox="[260,1302,191,1805]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[260,1328,177,1922]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 33 – 48. Hind tibiae, anterior view. 33. D. bifasciata (Walker); 34. D. abbreviata (v. Roser); 35. D. bisetifera Liu; 36. D. peregrina (Wiedemann). 37. D. florescens (Turton); 38. D. corniculata sp. nov.; 39. D. trapezia sp. nov.; 40. D. funebris (Meigen); 41. D. vecticrassa sp. nov.; 42. D. pachycera (Schmitz); 43. D. lamella sp. nov.; 44. D. taigaensis Michailovskaya; 45. D. furcavectis sp. nov.; 46. D. brevicula sp. nov.; 47. D. triangulata sp. nov.; 48. D. spinibotra sp. nov. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/192537/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">40</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="23E0CE85125A9045707F947EF05E1F4D" box="[349,378,1614,1639]" captionStart="FIGURES 49 – 64" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1870,1893]" captionTargetBox="[260,1321,193,1803]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[260,1328,193,1849]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 49 – 64. Mid tibiae, anterior view. 49. D. bifasciata (Walker); 50. D. abbreviata (v. Roser); 51. D. bisetifera Liu; 52. D. peregrina (Wiedemann). 53. D. florescens (Turton); 54. D. corniculata sp. nov.; 55. D. trapezia sp. nov.; 56. D. funebris (Meigen); 57. D. vecticrassa sp. nov.; 58. D. pachycera (Schmitz); 59. D. lamella sp. nov.; 60. D. taigaensis Michailovskaya; 61. D. furcavectis sp. nov.; 62. D. brevicula sp. nov.; 63. D. triangulata sp. nov.; 64. D. spinibotra sp. nov. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/192538/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">56</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F3C1818B125A904A71B594A6F0561BAD" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="BB64D200125A904571B594A6F0D91F86" blockId="7.[151,1133,1686,1892]" box="[151,509,1686,1708]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="9BCBF52E125A904571B594A6F0D91F86" box="[151,509,1686,1708]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">
<taxonomicName id="7CDBA983125A904571B594A6F0DD1F86" ID-CoL="88XMN" authority="Meigen, 1830: 221" authorityName="Meigen" authorityPageNumber="221" authorityYear="1830" box="[151,505,1686,1708]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Phora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="funebris">
<emphasis id="89AF0E12125A904571B594A6F00B1F86" box="[151,303,1686,1708]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">Phora funebris</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="3A7AF411125A9045701494A6F0DD1F86" author="Meigen" box="[310,505,1686,1708]" page="221" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" year="1830">
<bibRefCitation id="DF4AAFF1125A9045701494A6F0E21F86" author="Meigen" box="[310,454,1686,1708]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" refString="Meigen, J. W. (1830) Systematische Beschreibung der bekannten europaeischen zweifluegeligen Insecten. Band 6, Schulz, Hamm, 401 pp." type="book" year="1830">Meigen, 1830</bibRefCitation>
: 221
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BB64D200125A904571B59485F3ED1FE1" blockId="7.[151,1133,1686,1892]" box="[151,713,1717,1739]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="9BCBF52E125A904571B59485F3ED1FE1" box="[151,713,1717,1739]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">
<taxonomicName id="7CDBA983125A904571B59485F3E11FE1" authority="Schmitz, 1927a: 44" authorityName="Schmitz" authorityPageNumber="44" authorityYear="1927" box="[151,709,1717,1739]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Diploneura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="funebirs" subGenus="Diploneura">
<emphasis id="89AF0E12125A904571B59485F0D51FE1" box="[151,497,1717,1739]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">Diploneura (Diploneura) funebirs</emphasis>
:
<treatmentCitation id="3A7AF411125A904570DC9485F3E11FE1" author="Schmitz" box="[510,709,1717,1739]" page="44" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" year="1927">
<bibRefCitation id="DF4AAFF1125A904570DC9485F3BB1FE1" author="Schmitz" box="[510,671,1717,1739]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" refString="Schmitz, H. (1927 a) Revision der Phoriden Gattungen, mit Beschreibung neuer Gattungen und Arten. Natuurhistorisch Maandblad, 16, 45 - 50, 59 - 68." type="journal article" year="1927" yearSuffix="a">Schmitz, 1927a</bibRefCitation>
: 44
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BB64D200125A904571B594E4F24E1E4E" blockId="7.[151,1133,1686,1892]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="9BCBF52E125A904571B594E4F24E1E4E" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">
<taxonomicName id="7CDBA983125A904571B594E4F31E1FC0" authority="Strobl, 1892: 199" authorityName="Strobl" authorityPageNumber="199" authorityYear="1892" box="[151,570,1748,1770]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Phora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudoconcinna">
<emphasis id="89AF0E12125A904571B594E4F0A41FC0" box="[151,384,1748,1770]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">Phora pseudoconcinna</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="3A7AF411125A904570A594E4F31E1FC0" author="Strobl" box="[391,570,1748,1770]" page="199" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" year="1892">
<bibRefCitation id="DF4AAFF1125A904570A594E4F3231FC0" author="Strobl" box="[391,519,1748,1770]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" refString="Strobl, G. (1892) Zur Kenntnis und Verbreitung der Phoriden Oesterreichs. Wien Entomology Zeitschrift, 11, 193 - 204." type="journal article" year="1892">Strobl, 1892</bibRefCitation>
: 199
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. Synonymized by
<treatmentCitation id="3A7AF411125A904573D794E4F29A1FC0" author="Schmitz" box="[757,958,1748,1770]" page="225" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" year="1949">
<bibRefCitation id="DF4AAFF1125A904573D794E4F2AF1FC0" author="Schmitz" box="[757,907,1748,1770]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" refString="Schmitz, H. (1949) Phoridae. In: Lindner, E. (Ed.). Die Fliegen der palaearktischen Region, 4 (33) (Lieferung 160), 193 - 240. [E. Schweizerbart'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Stuttgart.]" type="journal article" year="1949">Schmitz, 1949</bibRefCitation>
: 225
</treatmentCitation>
.
<taxonomicName id="7CDBA983125A904571B594C3F0CC1E23" authority="Becker, 1901: 72" authorityName="Becker" authorityPageNumber="72" authorityYear="1901" box="[151,488,1779,1801]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Phora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luctuosa">
<emphasis id="89AF0E12125A904571B594C3F0161E23" box="[151,306,1779,1801]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">Phora luctuosa</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="3A7AF411125A9045701B94C3F0CC1E23" author="Becker" box="[313,488,1779,1801]" page="72" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" year="1901">
<bibRefCitation id="DF4AAFF1125A9045701B94C3F0E61E23" author="Becker" box="[313,450,1779,1801]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" refString="Becker, T. (1901) Die Phoriden. Abhandlungen der zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 1, 1 - 100." type="journal article" year="1901">Becker, 1901</bibRefCitation>
: 72
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. (nec Meigen). Synonymized by
<treatmentCitation id="3A7AF411125A9045721594C3F5241E23" author="Schmitz" box="[823,1024,1779,1801]" page="225" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" year="1949">
<bibRefCitation id="DF4AAFF1125A9045721594C3F2EA1E23" author="Schmitz" box="[823,974,1779,1801]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" refString="Schmitz, H. (1949) Phoridae. In: Lindner, E. (Ed.). Die Fliegen der palaearktischen Region, 4 (33) (Lieferung 160), 193 - 240. [E. Schweizerbart'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Stuttgart.]" type="journal article" year="1949">Schmitz, 1949</bibRefCitation>
: 225
</treatmentCitation>
.
<taxonomicName id="7CDBA983125A904571B59521F3741E0D" authority="Malloch, 1912: 431" authorityName="Malloch" authorityPageNumber="431" authorityYear="1912" box="[151,592,1809,1831]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Dohrniphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="concinna">
<emphasis id="89AF0E12125A904571B59521F0A41E0D" box="[151,384,1809,1831]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">Dohrniphora concinna</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="3A7AF411125A904570A49521F3741E0D" author="Malloch" box="[390,592,1809,1831]" page="431" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" year="1912">
<bibRefCitation id="DF4AAFF1125A904570A49521F33A1E0D" author="Malloch" box="[390,542,1809,1831]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" refString="Malloch, J. R. (1912) The insect of the dipterous family Phoridae in the United States National Museum. Proceedings of United States National Museum, 43, 411 - 529." type="journal article" year="1912">Malloch, 1912</bibRefCitation>
: 431
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. Synonymized by
<treatmentCitation id="3A7AF411125A904572299521F2F71E0D" author="Schmitz" box="[779,979,1809,1831]" page="316" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" year="1924">
<bibRefCitation id="DF4AAFF1125A904572299521F2841E0D" author="Schmitz" box="[779,928,1809,1831]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" refString="Schmitz, H. (1924) Ueber die von P. G. Strobl beschriebenen Phoridenarten. Entomologiske Meddelelser, Copenhagen, 14, 1 - 316." type="journal article" year="1924">Schmitz, 1924</bibRefCitation>
: 316
</treatmentCitation>
.
<taxonomicName id="7CDBA983125A904571B59500F3F71E6C" ID-CoL="8BTNB" authority="Schmitz, 1918: 111" authorityName="Schmitz" authorityPageNumber="111" authorityYear="1918" box="[151,723,1840,1862]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Dohrniphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="concinna" variety="rostralis">
<emphasis id="89AF0E12125A904571B59500F0A41E6C" box="[151,384,1840,1862]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">Dohrniphora concinna</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="89AF0E12125A904570939500F3221E6C" box="[433,518,1840,1862]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">rostralis</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="3A7AF411125A9045732E9500F3F71E6C" author="Schmitz" box="[524,723,1840,1862]" page="111" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" year="1918">
<bibRefCitation id="DF4AAFF1125A9045732E9500F3861E6C" author="Schmitz" box="[524,674,1840,1862]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" refString="Schmitz, H. (1918) Die Phoriden von Hollaendisch Limburg, Mit Bestimmungstabellen aller bisher kenntlich beschriebenen europaeischen Phoriden. I und II Teil. Jaarboek Natuurhistorisch Genootschap Limburg (1917), 79 - 150." type="journal article" year="1918">Schmitz, 1918</bibRefCitation>
: 111
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. Synonymized by
<treatmentCitation id="3A7AF411125A904572AC9500F54D1E6C" author="Lundbeck" box="[910,1129,1840,1862]" page="154" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" year="1922">
<bibRefCitation id="DF4AAFF1125A904572AC9500F5121E6C" author="Lundbeck" box="[910,1078,1840,1862]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" refString="Lundbeck, W. (1922) Diptera Danica, Part?. Pipunculidae, Phoridae. William Wesley and Son, Copenhagen &amp; London, 455 pp." type="book" year="1922">Lundbeck, 1922</bibRefCitation>
: 154
</treatmentCitation>
.
<taxonomicName id="7CDBA983125A904571B5957EF0DE1E4E" authority="Aldrich, 1892: 143" authorityName="Aldrich" authorityPageNumber="143" authorityYear="1892" box="[151,506,1870,1892]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Phora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cimbicis">
<emphasis id="89AF0E12125A904571B5957EF0141E4E" box="[151,304,1870,1892]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">Phora cimbicis</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="3A7AF411125A90457015957EF0DE1E4E" author="Aldrich" box="[311,506,1870,1892]" page="143" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" year="1892">
<bibRefCitation id="DF4AAFF1125A90457015957EF0E31E4E" author="Aldrich" box="[311,455,1870,1892]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" refString="Aldrich, J. M. (1892) New species of Phora. Canadian Entomologist, 24, 142 - 146." type="journal article" year="1892">Aldrich, 1892</bibRefCitation>
: 143
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. Synonymized by
<treatmentCitation id="3A7AF411125A90457397957FF2411E4E" author="Brues" box="[693,869,1870,1892]" page="318" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" year="1904">
<bibRefCitation id="DF4AAFF1125A90457397957FF2161E4E" author="Brues" box="[693,818,1870,1892]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" refString="Brues, C. T. (1904) A monograph of the North American Phoridae. Transactions of American Entomological Society, 29, 331 - 404." type="journal article" year="1904">Brues, 1904</bibRefCitation>
: 318
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BB64D200125A904A71B595A1F0561BAD" blockId="7.[151,1437,1937,2034]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1437,151,1007]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">
Male: Head. Frons black, subshining, with 70–80 scattered hairs. Mean frontal width 0.51 of head width. First row of bristles straight, antial bristles further apart than either is from an anterolateral. Second row of bristles concave, all four bristles are equidistant. Supra-antennal bristles well below antials and close each other. Postpedicel brown, spherical with pointed tip. Palpus yellow brown and 2.5 times as long as its breadth, with 6 bristles on ventral apex. Proboscis narrow, elongate. Thorax. Scutum and scutellum dark brown, Notopleuron with 3 bristles. Scutellum with 4 bristles, the anterior pair being shorter than two behind. Legs dark brown. Front tibia with a dorsal bristle two fifths of length from base and with 8–10 differentiated hairs extending below this to the tip. Mid tibia with 2 longitudinal hair palisades, anterodorsal one straight, extending to more than 1/2 (0.59) of tibia. Posterior face of hind trochanter with 20–15 short bristles on ventral region and three stronger bristles on lateral region. Ventral region of posterior face of hind femur with 6 bristles in a row, and with a long ascending process bearing two long hairs apically. Hind tibia with 2 hair palisades, 2–3 anteroventral bristles, lacking anterodorsal bristles. Wing
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long. Costal index 0.45. Costal ratios 7.9: 1.3:1. Costal cilia
<quantity id="7C237FE51255904A72AA9387F2CA18E5" box="[904,1006,439,464]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="0.05">0.05 mm</quantity>
long. Vein M1 curved. Axillary ridge with 3 axillary bristles. All veins brown and membrane yellowish brown. Haltere brown. Abdomen. Tergites dark brown Venter dark grey. Hypopygium dark brown. Left side of epandrium narrow, finger-like, with 11–12 long hairs. Right side of epandrium broad, with about 15–20 long hairs toward posterior margin; ventral apex with an incurved hook. Hypandrium tomentose, without bristles. Circus brown and stalk of circus yellow brown. Body length
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.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F3C1818B1255904A71E590A2F51F1A8D" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="BB64D2001255904A71E590A2F4451B81" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1007]" box="[199,1377,658,683]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="89AF0E121255904A71E590A2F0441B81" bold="true" box="[199,352,658,683]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="C3CC92901255904A704590A2F08E1B81" box="[359,426,658,683]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="791F1CE21255904A709B90A2F3071B81" box="[441,547,658,683]" country="China" name="Liaoning" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Liaoning</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="791F1CE21255904A730F90A3F3FB1B81" box="[557,735,658,683]" country="China" name="Nei Mongol" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
Inner
<collectingCountry id="C3CC92901255904A734D90A2F3FB1B81" box="[623,735,658,683]" name="Mongolia" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="791F1CE21255904A73C890A2F2641B81" box="[746,832,658,683]" country="China" name="Beijing" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Beijing</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="791F1CE21255904A726990A3F2B31B81" box="[843,919,659,683]" country="China" name="Gansu" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Gansu</collectingRegion>
); widely distributed in Holarctic Region.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BB64D2001255904A71E59086F51F1A8D" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1007]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
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<emphasis id="89AF0E121255904A71E59086F0E91BE5" bold="true" box="[199,461,694,719]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<collectingMunicipality id="5B00487A1255904A71E59086F0611BE5" box="[199,325,694,719]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Specimens</collectingMunicipality>
examined.
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="ADDD19891255904A70F99087F3241BE5" box="[475,512,695,719]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="791F1CE21255904A73319086F34C1BE5" box="[531,616,694,719]" country="China" name="Beijing" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Beijing</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="BE0484DB1255904A73589086F3D61BE5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:33726316125A904A71B5941BF4541AC5:BE0484DB1255904A73589086F3D61BE5" box="[634,754,694,719]" latitude="39.983334" longLatPrecision="1165" longitude="110.2" municipality="Specimens" name="Xiangshan" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" stateProvince="Beijing">Xiangshan</location>
(
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,
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),
<collectingDate id="DF210D281255904A75239086F5B11BE5" box="[1025,1173,694,719]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2004-07-17">
<date id="CF65F4C01255904A75239086F5B11BE5" box="[1025,1173,694,719]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2004-07-17">17–Jul–2004</date>
</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="0BB3D85D1255904A75859086F2E21BD9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1413725875" collectingDate="2004-07-19" latitude="40.7" location="Tomb" longLatPrecision="1161" longitude="111.683334" municipality="Hohhot" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Inner Mongolia">
<specimenCount id="ADDD19891255904A75859086F5E81BE5" box="[1191,1228,694,719]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" type="male">6♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="791F1CE21255904A75FD9088F4BC1BE5" box="[1247,1432,694,719]" country="China" name="Nei Mongol" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Inner Mongolia</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="5B00487A1255904A71B590EAF1CA1BD9" box="[151,238,730,755]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Hohhot</collectingMunicipality>
, zhaojun
<location id="BE0484DB1255904A707C90EAF0BB1BD9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:33726316125A904A71B5941BF4541AC5:BE0484DB1255904A707C90EAF0BB1BD9" box="[350,415,730,755]" latitude="40.7" longLatPrecision="1161" longitude="111.683334" municipality="Hohhot" name="Tomb" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" stateProvince="Inner Mongolia">Tomb</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="DEEFB4C71255904A709390EAF3371BD9" box="[433,531,730,755]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" precision="925" value="40.7">40°42′N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="DEEFB4C71255904A730390EAF3AF1BD9" box="[545,651,730,755]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" precision="925" value="111.683334">111°41′E</geoCoordinate>
),
<collectingDate id="DF210D281255904A738090EAF2111BD9" box="[674,821,730,755]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2004-07-19">
<date id="CF65F4C01255904A738090EAF2111BD9" box="[674,821,730,755]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2004-07-19">19–Jul–2004</date>
</collectingDate>
, Hong Fang
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="0BB3D85D1255904A72F790EBF3DE1A32" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1413725892" collectingDate="2004-07-19" latitude="40.816666" location="Botanical Park" longLatPrecision="1160" longitude="111.683334" municipality="Hohhot" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Inner Mongolia">
<specimenCount id="ADDD19891255904A72F790EBF2DD1BD9" box="[981,1017,731,755]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="791F1CE21255904A752B90EBF59A1BD9" box="[1033,1214,730,755]" country="China" name="Nei Mongol" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Inner Mongolia</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="5B00487A1255904A75EE90EAF4071BD9" box="[1228,1315,730,755]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Hohhot</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="BE0484DB1255904A741390EAF1EF1A3D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:33726316125A904A71B5941BF4541AC5:BE0484DB1255904A741390EAF1EF1A3D" latitude="40.816666" longLatPrecision="1160" longitude="111.683334" municipality="Hohhot" name="Botanical Park" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" stateProvince="Inner Mongolia">Botanical Park</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="DEEFB4C71255904A71FC90CEF0641A3D" box="[222,320,766,791]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" precision="925" value="40.816666">40°49′N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="DEEFB4C71255904A706D90CEF09D1A3D" box="[335,441,766,791]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" precision="925" value="111.683334">111°41′E</geoCoordinate>
),
<collectingDate id="DF210D281255904A70F090CEF3411A3D" box="[466,613,766,791]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2004-07-19">
<date id="CF65F4C01255904A70F090CEF3411A3D" box="[466,613,766,791]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2004-07-19">19–Jul–2004</date>
</collectingDate>
, Hong Fang
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="0BB3D85D1255904A722990CFF0441A11" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1413725884" collectingDate="2004-07-24" latitude="38.05" location="Qingtongxia" longLatPrecision="1177" longitude="106.083336" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Ningxia">
<specimenCount id="ADDD19891255904A722990CFF20B1A3D" box="[779,815,767,791]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="791F1CE21255904A726290CEF2B91A3D" box="[832,925,766,791]" country="China" name="Ningxia" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Ningxia</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="BE0484DB1255904A728C90CEF51E1A3D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:33726316125A904A71B5941BF4541AC5:BE0484DB1255904A728C90CEF51E1A3D" box="[942,1082,766,791]" latitude="38.05" longLatPrecision="1177" longitude="106.083336" name="Qingtongxia" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" stateProvince="Ningxia">Qingtongxia</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="DEEFB4C71255904A756C90CEF58A1A3D" box="[1102,1198,766,791]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" precision="925" value="38.05">38°03′N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="DEEFB4C71255904A759D90CEF40F1A3D" box="[1215,1323,766,791]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" precision="925" value="106.083336">106°05′E</geoCoordinate>
),
<collectingDate id="DF210D281255904A746190CEF1F61A11" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2004-07-24">
<date id="CF65F4C01255904A746190CEF1F61A11" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2004-07-24">24–Jul– 2004</date>
</collectingDate>
, Hong Fang
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="0BB3D85D1255904A704F9113F5A51A11" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1413725879" box="[365,1153,802,827]" collectingDate="2004-08-04" latitude="40.133335" location="Dunhuang" longLatPrecision="1164" longitude="94.666664" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Gansu">
<specimenCount id="ADDD19891255904A704F9113F0B61A11" box="[365,402,803,827]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="791F1CE21255904A70BD9113F0CE1A11" box="[415,490,803,827]" country="China" name="Gansu" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Gansu</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="BE0484DB1255904A70D59112F3481A11" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:33726316125A904A71B5941BF4541AC5:BE0484DB1255904A70D59112F3481A11" box="[503,620,802,827]" latitude="40.133335" longLatPrecision="1164" longitude="94.666664" name="Dunhuang" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" stateProvince="Gansu">Dunhuang</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="DEEFB4C71255904A735E9112F3F91A11" box="[636,733,802,827]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" precision="925" value="40.133335">40°08′N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="DEEFB4C71255904A73C89112F26C1A11" box="[746,840,802,827]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" precision="925" value="94.666664">94°40′E</geoCoordinate>
),
<collectingDate id="DF210D281255904A727F9113F2D61A11" box="[861,1010,803,827]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2004-08-04">
<date id="CF65F4C01255904A727F9113F2D61A11" box="[861,1010,803,827]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2004-08-04">4–Aug–2004</date>
</collectingDate>
, Hong Fang
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="0BB3D85D1255904A75AC9113F2141A75" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1413725878" collectingDate="2005-07-20" latitude="41.1" location="Nanpiao" longLatPrecision="1158" longitude="120.75" municipality="Huludao" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Liaoning">
<specimenCount id="ADDD19891255904A75AC9113F5961A11" box="[1166,1202,803,827]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="791F1CE21255904A75E29112F40C1A11" box="[1216,1320,802,827]" country="China" name="Liaoning" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Liaoning</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="5B00487A1255904A74169112F4BC1A11" box="[1332,1432,802,827]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Huludao</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="BE0484DB1255904A71B59176F1D21A75" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:33726316125A904A71B5941BF4541AC5:BE0484DB1255904A71B59176F1D21A75" box="[151,246,838,863]" latitude="41.1" longLatPrecision="1158" longitude="120.75" municipality="Huludao" name="Nanpiao" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" stateProvince="Liaoning">Nanpiao</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="DEEFB4C71255904A70249176F0431A75" box="[262,359,838,863]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" precision="925" value="41.1">41°06′N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="DEEFB4C71255904A70569176F0C41A75" box="[372,480,838,863]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" precision="925" value="120.75">120°45′E</geoCoordinate>
),
<collectingDate id="DF210D281255904A70D79176F3AD1A75" box="[501,649,838,863]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2005-07-20">
<date id="CF65F4C01255904A70D79176F3AD1A75" box="[501,649,838,863]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2005-07-20">20–Jul–2005</date>
</collectingDate>
, Hongtao Han
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="0BB3D85D1255904A721F9177F05E1AA8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1413725917" collectingDate="2005-07-05" latitude="40.2" location="Xiongyue" longLatPrecision="1164" longitude="122.13333" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Liaoning">
<specimenCount id="ADDD19891255904A721F9177F2461A75" box="[829,866,839,863]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="791F1CE21255904A724D9176F2F31A75" box="[879,983,838,863]" country="China" name="Liaoning" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Liaoning</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="BE0484DB1255904A72C19176F5751A75" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:33726316125A904A71B5941BF4541AC5:BE0484DB1255904A72C19176F5751A75" box="[995,1105,838,863]" latitude="40.2" longLatPrecision="1164" longitude="122.13333" name="Xiongyue" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" stateProvince="Liaoning">Xiongyue</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="DEEFB4C71255904A75409176F5E71A75" box="[1122,1219,838,863]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" precision="925" value="40.2">40°12′N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="DEEFB4C71255904A75F29176F4181A75" box="[1232,1340,838,863]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" precision="925" value="122.13333">122°08′E</geoCoordinate>
),
<collectingDate id="DF210D281255904A74739176F1F61AA9" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2005-07-05">
<date id="CF65F4C01255904A74739176F1F61AA9" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2005-07-05">5–Jul– 2005</date>
</collectingDate>
, Hongtao Han
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="0BB3D85D1255904A70A5915BF4411AA9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1413725895" box="[391,1381,874,899]" collectingDate="2010-07-28" latitude="38.833332" location="Helan Mountain" longLatPrecision="1173" longitude="105.666664" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Inner Mongolia">
<specimenCount id="ADDD19891255904A70A5915BF08F1AA9" box="[391,427,875,899]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="791F1CE21255904A709B915BF3491AA9" box="[441,621,874,899]" country="China" name="Nei Mongol" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Inner Mongolia</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="BE0484DB1255904A7358915AF2161AA9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:33726316125A904A71B5941BF4541AC5:BE0484DB1255904A7358915AF2161AA9" box="[634,818,874,899]" latitude="38.833332" longLatPrecision="1173" longitude="105.666664" name="Helan Mountain" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" stateProvince="Inner Mongolia">Helan Mountain</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="DEEFB4C71255904A7261915AF2801AA9" box="[835,932,874,899]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" precision="925" value="38.833332">38°50′N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="DEEFB4C71255904A7290915AF53A1AA9" box="[946,1054,874,899]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" precision="925" value="105.666664">105°40′E</geoCoordinate>
),
<collectingDate id="DF210D281255904A7511915AF5E31AA9" box="[1075,1223,874,899]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2010-07-28">
<date id="CF65F4C01255904A7511915AF5E31AA9" box="[1075,1223,874,899]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2010-07-28">28–Jul–2010</date>
</collectingDate>
, Yunlong Cai
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="0BB3D85D1255904A7450915BF51F1A8D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1413725903" collectingDate="2010-08-04" latitude="38.833332" location="Helan Mountain" longLatPrecision="1173" longitude="105.666664" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Inner Mongolia">
<specimenCount id="ADDD19891255904A7450915BF4B31AA9" box="[1394,1431,875,899]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="791F1CE21255904A71B591A0F06D1A8D" box="[151,329,910,935]" country="China" name="Nei Mongol" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Inner Mongolia</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="BE0484DB1255904A707691BEF32F1A8D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:33726316125A904A71B5941BF4541AC5:BE0484DB1255904A707691BEF32F1A8D" box="[340,523,910,935]" latitude="38.833332" longLatPrecision="1173" longitude="105.666664" name="Helan Mountain" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" stateProvince="Inner Mongolia">Helan Mountain</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="DEEFB4C71255904A733891BEF35F1A8D" box="[538,635,910,935]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" precision="925" value="38.833332">38°50′N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="DEEFB4C71255904A73A591BEF3D71A8D" box="[647,755,910,935]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" precision="925" value="105.666664">105°40′E</geoCoordinate>
),
<collectingDate id="DF210D281255904A722491BFF2BF1A8D" box="[774,923,911,935]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2010-08-04">
<date id="CF65F4C01255904A722491BFF2BF1A8D" box="[774,923,911,935]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2010-08-04">4–Aug–2010</date>
</collectingDate>
, Yunlong Cai.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F3C1818B1255904A71E59182F4541AC5" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="BB64D2001255904A71E59182F4541AC5" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1007]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="89AF0E121255904A71E59182F01F1AE1" bold="true" box="[199,315,946,971]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Remarks.</emphasis>
The species is differentiated from others by a narrow, elongate proboscis, 2 hair palisades on hind tibia, 2–3 anteroventral bristles before apical quarter, a long ascending process on posterior face of hind femur.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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