225 lines
26 KiB
XML
225 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="2FD05FA5879AD362A06A86BA5A68939B" ID-CLB-Dataset="302079" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.234.3.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="92c68aec-df05-46cc-90fc-718bea47f260" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13633042" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725319943428" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Coutinho, Karoline, Oliveira, Marla Ibrahim Uehbe De & Funch, Lígia Silveira" docDate="2015" docId="03D25530FFE0FFBDFF13FAA75028BBDF" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.234.3.2.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 234 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.234.3.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Eugenia funchiana Coutinho & M. Ibrahim. A. Habit. B. Detail 2015, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="220" masterDocId="FFEB2D48FFE3FFB8FF9BFFE3524BB926" masterDocTitle="Four new species of Eugenia (Myrtaceae) from the Caatinga and Atlantic Forest of northeastern Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="226" masterPageNumber="215" pageNumber="218" updateTime="1725325727680" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="77A6A214B6C148D115317A7A8CBB2C86">
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<mods:title id="9144BA7847397EB7D7498426DBCF0417">Four new species of Eugenia (Myrtaceae) from the Caatinga and Atlantic Forest of northeastern Brazil</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="9F1594BBAF496133F7D4B54100C90BCA" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="55B6E0A23551086BCDABE22304599514">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="C23329C9064FCB3C4B3E1758BB504430">Coutinho, Karoline</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="93E25062B90D16138B61DCD8BD105929" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7F1FE8883FB72A2B9A12BB7563FA93B1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A136E39A51273C647C722114B0E58224">Oliveira, Marla Ibrahim Uehbe De</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="81AD1E4DAE45422E9DD107C5BB17F4B8" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A63E699E6EE30BA31E86352F45F60AE2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="32A22F3D6A9102A5E84D3FD49C0CA8E3">Funch, Lígia Silveira</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="88CAAF7EAA353922743DA02E0E45E356">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="92639351AC5ECD11FB60802594BD055D">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="4F2C70E655A41B2AB8F89651143FA791">
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<mods:date id="098601FD3EBC0522588542B730D1DEEE">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="277D901FBBB2BC3DBB0822A0D2E03E0C">2015-11-18</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="EB32CD2616A8A92E08C37B824DE5DF63">234</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C0908EEF4E54122CE810E6E636BAD780">3</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="31C1C136D5CF2F9C8B3917C78DEF2DF9">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.234.3.2</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="5F81A473832003153434E5669167D15C">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="0ED90A677E109A7182E482A1FFCF2501" type="Zenodo-Dep">13633042</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03D25530FFE0FFBDFF13FAA75028BBDF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13633052" ID-GBIF-Taxon="240067473" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13633052" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D25530FFE0FFBDFF13FAA75028BBDF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D25530FFE0FFBDFF13FAA75028BBDF" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="220" pageId="3" pageNumber="218">
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<subSubSection id="C361B7ADFFE0FFBBFF13FAA751F7BC7B" box="[136,956,1346,1373]" pageId="3" pageNumber="218" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC4E426FFE0FFBBFF13FAA751F7BC7B" blockId="3.[136,956,1346,1373]" box="[136,956,1346,1373]" pageId="3" pageNumber="218">
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<heading id="D08C534AFFE0FFBBFF13FAA751F7BC7B" box="[136,956,1346,1373]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="218" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="B90F3834FFE0FFBBFF13FAA752D6BC7B" bold="true" box="[136,157,1348,1373]" pageId="3" pageNumber="218">2.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B9FA5FFE0FFBBFF3FFAA150DBBC7B" ID-CoL="3C4RR" authority="Coutinho & M.Ibrahim" authorityName="Coutinho & M. Ibrahim. A. Habit. B. Detail" authorityYear="2015" box="[164,656,1346,1373]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="218" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="funchiana" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B90F3834FFE0FFBBFF3FFAA153CEBC7B" bold="true" box="[164,389,1346,1373]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="218">Eugenia funchiana</emphasis>
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Coutinho & M.Ibrahim
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23C854FFFE0FFBBFD0CFAA750A5BC7B" box="[663,750,1348,1373]" pageId="3" pageNumber="218" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="B90F3834FFE0FFBBFD0CFAA750ADBC7B" box="[663,742,1348,1373]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="218">sp. nov</emphasis>
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.
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||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, (
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<figureCitation id="1340F8A3FFE0FFBBFC98FAA75125BC7B" box="[771,878,1348,1373]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[136,229,2067,2088]" captionTargetBox="[250,1337,190,2042]" captionTargetId="figure-18@4.[250,1337,190,2042]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Eugenia funchiana Coutinho & M.Ibrahim. A. Habit. B. Detail of inflorescence (scale 1 cm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13633050" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13633050/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="218">Figures 2</figureCitation>
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and
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<figureCitation id="1340F8A3FFE0FFBBFC3EFAA751F8BC7B" box="[933,947,1348,1373]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[136,229,1878,1899]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,219,1747]" captionTargetId="figure-14@9.[151,1436,190,1853]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Distribution map of Eugenia caatingicola Coutinho & M. Ibrahim, E. funchiana Coutinho & M. Ibrahim, E. coccinea Coutinho & M. Ibrahim, and E. potiraguensis Coutinho & M. Ibrahim in Brazil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13633060" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13633060/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="218">5</figureCitation>
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)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C361B7ADFFE0FFBBFF13FA6651A7BC9A" pageId="3" pageNumber="218" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BC4E426FFE0FFBBFF13FA6651A7BC9A" blockId="3.[136,1452,1413,1468]" pageId="3" pageNumber="218">
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This species is similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B9FA5FFE0FFBBFE01FA665179BCBA" authority="Niedenzu (1897: 82)" authorityName="Niedenzu" authorityPageNumber="82" authorityYear="1897" box="[410,818,1413,1436]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="218" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dentata">
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<emphasis id="B90F3834FFE0FFBBFE01FA665001BCBA" box="[410,586,1413,1436]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="218">Eugenia dentata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEA99D7FFE0FFBBFDC9FA665179BCBA" author="Niedenzu, F." box="[594,818,1413,1436]" pageId="3" pageNumber="218" pagination="81 - 82" refId="ref5821" refString="Niedenzu, F. (1897) Myrtaceae. In: Engler, A. & Prantl, K. (Eds.) Die Naturlichen Pflanzenfamilien 3. W. Engelmann, Leipzig, pp. 81 - 82." type="book chapter" year="1897">Niedenzu (1897: 82)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but differing from the latter by the undulate margin of the leaf; petiole
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<quantity id="4C8349C3FFE0FFBBFE96FA46532EBC9A" box="[269,357,1445,1468]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="218" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
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long; pedicels
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<quantity id="4C8349C3FFE0FFBBFD93FA465031BC9A" box="[520,634,1445,1468]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="218" unit="mm" value="14.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="13.0">13–15 mm</quantity>
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long; and hypanthium not costate.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C361B7ADFFE0FFBBFF13FA0D507EBEDB" pageId="3" pageNumber="218" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BC4E426FFE0FFBBFF13FA0D5369BF01" blockId="3.[136,1452,1518,1575]" pageId="3" pageNumber="218">
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<emphasis id="B90F3834FFE0FFBBFF13FA0D5291BF25" bold="true" box="[136,218,1518,1539]" pageId="3" pageNumber="218">Type:—</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F36CA4B6FFE0FFBBFF41FA0D537FBF25" box="[218,308,1518,1539]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="218">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="49BF2AC4FFE0FFBBFEA6FA0D5332BF25" box="[317,377,1518,1539]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="3" pageNumber="218">Bahia</collectingRegion>
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: Monte Santo.
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<geoCoordinate id="EE4F82E1FFE0FFBBFD93FA0D5031BF25" box="[520,634,1518,1539]" degrees="10" direction="south" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="218" precision="15" seconds="00" value="-10.45">10°27’00”S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE4F82E1FFE0FFBBFDE4FA0D50B1BF25" box="[639,762,1518,1539]" degrees="39" direction="west" minutes="20" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="218" precision="15" seconds="00" value="-39.333332">39°20’00”W</geoCoordinate>
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.
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<date id="FFC5C2E6FFE0FFBBFC9FFA0D51FABF25" box="[772,945,1518,1539]" pageId="3" pageNumber="218" value="1974-02-21">21 February 1974</date>
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.
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<emphasis id="B90F3834FFE0FFBBFC21FA0D5639BF25" box="[954,1138,1518,1539]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="218">R.M. Harley 16431</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus id="54C05A84FFE0FFBBFBE4FA0D569EBF25" box="[1151,1237,1518,1539]" pageId="3" pageNumber="218" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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CEPEC!,
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<typeStatus id="54C05A84FFE0FFBBFAA3FA0D5736BF25" box="[1336,1405,1518,1539]" pageId="3" pageNumber="218" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
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RB! MO, NY).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC4E426FFE0FFBBFF13F9BB507EBEDB" blockId="3.[136,1452,1624,2045]" pageId="3" pageNumber="218">
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<emphasis id="B90F3834FFE0FFBBFF13F9BB52F6BF57" bold="true" box="[136,189,1624,1649]" pageId="3" pageNumber="218">Tree</emphasis>
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<quantity id="4C8349C3FFE0FFBBFF5FF9BB52A4BF57" box="[196,239,1624,1649]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="218" unit="m" value="4.0">4 m</quantity>
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high; young twigs brownish, pilose, adult branch grayish–brown, glabrous.
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<emphasis id="B90F3834FFE0FFBBFBDEF9BB5684BF57" bold="true" box="[1093,1231,1624,1649]" pageId="3" pageNumber="218">Leaf blades</emphasis>
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16–24 ×
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<quantity id="4C8349C3FFE0FFBBFAA1F9BB57ECBF57" box="[1338,1447,1624,1649]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="218" unit="mm" value="10.5" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="8.0">8–13 mm</quantity>
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, hyaline, membranaceous, ovate or lanceolate; apex acute; base cuneate; margin undulate, glabrous or pilose; glandular dots impressed,
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<quantity id="4C8349C3FFE0FFBBFEDEF9435395BF9F" box="[325,478,1696,1721]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="218" unit="mm" value="0.075" valueMax="0.1" valueMin="0.05">0.05–0.1 mm</quantity>
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diam., ca. 16 per square millimeter; venation brochidodromous; midvein sulcate in the proximal portion and impressed in the distal portion of the adaxial, prominent below, glabrescent; lateral veins 8–13, rarely curved, sub–erect, leaving the midvein at 35°–40°, glabrescent; marginal vein formed by secondary veins; petiole 1–2 ×
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<quantity id="4C8349C3FFE0FFBBFEEEF8EF504BBE03" box="[373,512,1804,1829]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="218" unit="mm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.3 mm</quantity>
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, channeled, pubescent.
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<emphasis id="B90F3834FFE0FFBBFC94F8EF51F3BE03" bold="true" box="[783,952,1804,1829]" pageId="3" pageNumber="218">Inflorescences</emphasis>
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axillary; 2–4 flowered, rachis absent at
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||
<quantity id="4C8349C3FFE0FFBBFA13F8EF52FCBE6F" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="218" unit="mm" value="0.9">0.9 mm</quantity>
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||
; pedicels 13–15 ×
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||
<quantity id="4C8349C3FFE0FFBBFE0FF8D353BEBE6F" box="[404,501,1840,1865]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="218" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2–4 mm</quantity>
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||
, glabrous; bracts ca.
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||
<quantity id="4C8349C3FFE0FFBBFD77F8D3510CBE6F" box="[748,839,1840,1865]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="218" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
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||
, spatulate, apex acute, pilose, glandular dots present; bracteoles not seen; buds 4.9 ×
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||
<quantity id="4C8349C3FFE0FFBBFE66F8B75011BE4B" box="[509,602,1876,1901]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="218" unit="mm" value="2.7">2.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
; calyx lobes four, 2.5–2.9 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4C8349C3FFE0FFBBFC36F8B75672BE4B" box="[941,1081,1876,1901]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="218" unit="mm" value="1.15" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="1.1">1.1–1.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
, ciliate, apex cuneate, glabrous, glandular dots present; petals four, 3.4–3.5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4C8349C3FFE0FFBBFDE1F89B514ABEB7" box="[634,769,1912,1937]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="218" unit="mm" value="0.85" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.8">0.8–0.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
, spatulate or linear, undulate or ciliate, apex acute or rounded, glabrous, without glands; hypanthium 1.2–1.3 × 1.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4C8349C3FFE0FFBBFD79F87F5171BE93" box="[738,826,1948,1973]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="218" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
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||
, not costate, pubescent; staminal ring
|
||
<quantity id="4C8349C3FFE0FFBBFB70F87F5715BE93" box="[1259,1374,1948,1973]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="218" unit="mm" value="2.9" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.8">2.8–3 mm</quantity>
|
||
diam., glabrous; stamens 60,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8349C3FFE0FFBBFE18F8235046BEFF" box="[387,525,1984,2009]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="3" pageNumber="218" unit="mm" value="2.65" valueMax="3.4" valueMin="1.9">1.9–3.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
; glabrous, anthers elliptic; style
|
||
<quantity id="4C8349C3FFE0FFBBFCECF82351A0BEFF" box="[887,1003,1984,2009]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15" metricValueMax="3.3" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="218" unit="mm" value="3.15" valueMax="3.3" valueMin="3.0">3–3.3 mm</quantity>
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||
, glabrous, stigma punctiform; bilocular, pluriovulate, glabrous.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F3834FFE0FFBBFE17F8075381BEDB" bold="true" box="[396,458,2020,2045]" pageId="3" pageNumber="218">Fruit</emphasis>
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||
not seen.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF04B4AEFFE7FFBCFF13F7F056C9B10E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13633050" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13633050" box="[136,1154,2067,2088]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13633050/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="219" startId="4.[136,229,2067,2088]" targetBox="[250,1337,190,2042]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC4E426FFE7FFBCFF13F7F056C9B10E" blockId="4.[136,1154,2067,2088]" box="[136,1154,2067,2088]" pageId="4" pageNumber="219">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F3834FFE7FFBCFF13F7F052B5B10E" bold="true" box="[136,254,2067,2088]" pageId="4" pageNumber="219">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7B9FA5FFE7FFBCFE98F7F0512BB10E" authority="Coutinho & M. Ibrahim. A. Habit. B. Detail" authorityName="Coutinho & M. Ibrahim. A. Habit. B. Detail" authorityYear="2015" box="[259,864,2067,2088]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="funchiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F3834FFE7FFBCFE98F7F053F2B10E" box="[259,441,2067,2088]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="219">Eugenia funchiana</emphasis>
|
||
Coutinho & M.Ibrahim.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F3834FFE7FFBCFD30F7F050F7B10E" bold="true" box="[683,700,2067,2088]" pageId="4" pageNumber="219">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Habit.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F3834FFE7FFBCFC92F7F05152B10E" bold="true" box="[777,793,2067,2088]" pageId="4" pageNumber="219">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Detail
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
of inflorescence (scale 1 cm).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C361B7ADFFE6FFBDFF26FF435003B827" pageId="5" pageNumber="220" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC4E426FFE6FFBDFF26FF435606B9FB" blockId="5.[136,1452,160,761]" pageId="5" pageNumber="220">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F3834FFE6FFBDFF26FF43532FB99F" bold="true" box="[189,356,160,185]" pageId="5" pageNumber="220">Etymology:—</emphasis>
|
||
The species epithet is in honor of professor and researcher Ligia Silveira Funch, who has contributed significantly to our knowledge of the vegetation of the semiarid region of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BF2AC4FFE6FFBDFC5EFF275601B9FB" box="[965,1098,196,221]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="5" pageNumber="220">Bahia State</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC4E426FFE6FFBDFF26FF0B5003B827" blockId="5.[136,1452,160,761]" box="[189,584,232,257]" pageId="5" pageNumber="220">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F3834FFE6FFBDFF26FF0B5314B827" bold="true" box="[189,351,232,257]" pageId="5" pageNumber="220">Phenology:—</emphasis>
|
||
Flowers in February.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C361B7ADFFE6FFBDFF26FEEF5028BBDF" pageId="5" pageNumber="220" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC4E426FFE6FFBDFF26FEEF502DB893" blockId="5.[136,1452,160,761]" pageId="5" pageNumber="220">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F3834FFE6FFBDFF26FEEF505BB803" bold="true" box="[189,528,268,293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="220">Distribution and habitat:—</emphasis>
|
||
This species was collected at
|
||
<quantity id="4C8349C3FFE6FFBDFCEFFEEF518BB803" box="[884,960,268,293]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="220" unit="m" value="610.0">610 m</quantity>
|
||
elev. on a quartzite rock substrate in the municipality of Monte Santo, in the semiarid region of northern
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BF2AC4FFE6FFBDFCF5FED351BFB86F" box="[878,1012,304,329]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="5" pageNumber="220">Bahia State</collectingRegion>
|
||
. The climate there is tropical semiarid with an average annual precipitation of
|
||
<quantity id="4C8349C3FFE6FFBDFDCBFEB750E4B84B" box="[592,687,340,365]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="220" unit="mm" value="750.0">750 mm</quantity>
|
||
and an average annual temperature of 26 °C (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA99D7FFE6FFBDFB59FEB757EBB84B" author="Velloso, A. L. & Sampaio, E. V. S. B. & Giulietti, A. M. & Barbosa, M. R. V. & Castro, A. A. J. F. & Queiroz, L. P. & Fernandes, A. & Oren, D. C. & Cestaro, L. A. & Carvalho, A. J. E. & Pareyn, F. G. C. & Silva, F. B. R. & Miranda, E. E. & Keel, S. & Gondim, R. S." box="[1218,1440,340,365]" pageId="5" pageNumber="220" refId="ref6581" refString="Velloso, A. L., Sampaio, E. V. S. B., Giulietti, A. M., Barbosa, M. R. V., Castro, A. A. J. F., Queiroz, L. P., Fernandes, A., Oren, D. C., Cestaro, L. A., Carvalho, A. J. E., Pareyn, F. G. C., Silva, F. B. R., Miranda, E. E., Keel, S. & Gondim, R. S. (2002) Ecorregioes: propostas para o bioma caatinga. APNE, The Nature Conservancy do Brasil, Recife." type="book" year="2002">
|
||
Velloso
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F3834FFE6FFBDFABBFEB75718B84B" box="[1312,1363,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="220">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2002
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The predominant phytophysiognomy of this region is shrub caatinga, although the native vegetation is rapidly being substituted by plantations and pastureland.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC4E426FFE6FFBDFF26FE23511FBB4F" blockId="5.[136,1452,160,761]" pageId="5" pageNumber="220">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F3834FFE6FFBDFF26FE23505BB8FF" bold="true" box="[189,528,448,473]" pageId="5" pageNumber="220">Morphological comments:—</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7B9FA5FFE6FFBDFD8AFE2350A8B8FF" authorityName="Coutinho & M. Ibrahim. A. Habit. B. Detail" authorityYear="2015" box="[529,739,448,473]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="220" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="funchiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F3834FFE6FFBDFD8AFE2350A8B8FF" box="[529,739,448,473]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="220">Eugenia funchiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7B9FA5FFE6FFBDFCF7FE2356D9B8FF" authority="Niedenzu" authorityName="Niedenzu" authorityYear="1897" box="[876,1170,448,473]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="220" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dentata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F3834FFE6FFBDFCF7FE235669B8FF" box="[876,1058,448,473]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="220">Eugenia dentata</emphasis>
|
||
Niedenzu
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in terms of the placement of their leaves on the branches, and spatulate petals. Although they share these characteristics,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7B9FA5FFE6FFBDFB2DFE07570DB8DB" authorityName="Coutinho & M. Ibrahim. A. Habit. B. Detail" authorityYear="2015" box="[1206,1350,484,509]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="220" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="funchiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F3834FFE6FFBDFB2DFE07568CB8DB" box="[1206,1223,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="220">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F3834FFE6FFBDFB4DFE07570DB8DB" box="[1238,1350,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="220">funchiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has oval or lanceolate leaves with undulate margins, visible veins on both faces, hypanthium not costate and pubescent.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7B9FA5FFE6FFBDFA08FDEB5297BB63" authorityName="Niedenzu" authorityYear="1897" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="220" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dentata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F3834FFE6FFBDFA08FDEB5297BB63" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="220">E. dentata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, on the other hand, has oblong–lanceolate or oblong leaves, with repand–dentate margins, veins not visible on the adaxial surface, and the hypanthium is costate and glabrous.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC4E426FFE6FFBDFF26FD975028BBDF" blockId="5.[136,1452,160,761]" pageId="5" pageNumber="220">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F3834FFE6FFBDFF26FD9753E7BBAB" bold="true" box="[189,428,628,653]" pageId="5" pageNumber="220">Conservation status</emphasis>
|
||
:—The municipality of Monte Santo covers
|
||
<quantity id="4C8349C3FFE6FFBDFC3EFD975641BBAB" box="[933,1034,628,653]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.186" pageId="5" pageNumber="220" unit="km" value="3186.0">3186 km</quantity>
|
||
² (IBGE 2015) with 1047 collections of this species according to the Species link website (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA99D7FFE6FFBDFD65FD7B51C3BB97" author="CRIA" box="[766,904,664,689]" pageId="5" pageNumber="220" refId="ref5069" refString="CRIA (2015) species Link. Available from: http: // www. splink. org. br / index (accessed 11 February 2015)" type="url" year="2015">CRIA 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), generating an average of 0.3 collections/km². However, as the rarity of this species may be attributed to few collections, it seems more appropriate to adopt the IUCN category DD (deficient data;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA99D7FFE6FFBDFE54FD03501CBBDF" author="IUCN & Cambridge, UK" box="[463,599,736,761]" pageId="5" pageNumber="220" refId="ref5474" refString="IUCN (2012) IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria, version 3.1, 2 nd ed. IUCN Species Survival Commission. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland & Cambridge, UK, 32 pp." type="book" year="2012">IUCN 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |