432 lines
48 KiB
XML
432 lines
48 KiB
XML
<document id="19ABAF6DE7FD158A84B7DC5C0F8B86BA" ID-CLB-Dataset="3455" ID-DOI="10.15553/c2020v752a6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bc05f757-a985-4de1-a08b-eaaeb92a3925" ID-ISSN="2235-3658" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5683759" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1636719187489" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Stone, Robert Douglas" docDate="2020" docId="039D905AFF88F601DCAC7F2671A2FE5E" docLanguage="en" docName="Candollea.75.2.219-239.pdf" docOrigin="Candollea 75 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:1E5CC43F38D0DBC531513809D1267F7B.3:Candollea.2015-.journal_article" docStyleId="1E5CC43F38D0DBC531513809D1267F7B" docStyleName="Candollea.2015-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Memecylon convergens R. D. Stone 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="225" masterDocId="FFA4E822FF8CF607DC2479477467FFA6" masterDocTitle="New species of Memecylon (Melastomataceae) from Madagascar: treasures of the TEF Herbarium" masterLastPageNumber="239" masterPageNumber="219" pageNumber="223" updateTime="1699468356294" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods id="03279CDD44E90365775D9063248FF1BB" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="FBCB181F01E5C223DE07A2C1D85F5AE3">
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<mods:title id="072421F9FF6989BBB42E39CBC6DDD493">New species of Memecylon (Melastomataceae) from Madagascar: treasures of the TEF Herbarium</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="70B55724839A5BEA803D6567440845E2" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="DFD8CAD482F69375822E776DA0D00145">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7B478A06977A0E33413B91547105CA98">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="99C103DE349436C90C48CF0CB3D3B5F3">Stone, Robert Douglas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="EB9B04BB5E78263A12F7BC5EBC7D3032">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="8072FC7F9F9B7488DB35B67A62EFCED1">
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<mods:title id="9A4D71687E596C6694104ADFC286C803">Candollea</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="6E3AD1798FBD1B58E725D322F9712472">
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<mods:date id="AD7405246B1221A1A434DBF4C16BF70E">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="FCBF543C4A91EEE2BBD997D3E86826FF" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="F276D9BE9747503F369D58FA8F8422D4">2020-10-29</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="322BF2ADDD649CA318906BABAFCCBD21">75</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="948A8326C8468E95A0A4AB9D04F6E32F" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="051C491B624ED2D79EF2B4F7289CC3FC">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="4E462B22EBBB951247BCABA7A2954F56">219</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="4113316BB04AFAB3F4E2A28E59932263">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="036A08109A5624B2E1960353689A95B6" type="DOI">10.15553/c2020v752a6</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039D905AFF88F601DCAC7F2671A2FE5E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5708755" ID-GBIF-Taxon="190304927" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5708755" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039D905AFF88F601DCAC7F2671A2FE5E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039D905AFF88F601DCAC7F2671A2FE5E" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="225" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
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<subSubSection id="C32E72C7FF88F603DCAC7F267503F882" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8B214CFF88F603DCAC7F2676D3F9DC" blockId="4.[136,692,1633,1658]" box="[136,692,1633,1658]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
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<heading id="D0C39620FF88F603DCAC7F2676D3F9DC" box="[136,692,1633,1658]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C345ACFFF88F603DCAC7F26759DF9DC" ID-CoL="7X8HM" authority="R.D. Stone" authorityName="R. D. Stone" authorityYear="2020" box="[136,506,1633,1658]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="convergens" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF88F603DCAC7F26751EF9DF" bold="true" box="[136,377,1633,1657]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">Memecylon convergens</emphasis>
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R.D. Stone
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF88F603DE207F25763FF9DC" bold="true" box="[516,600,1634,1658]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2734025FF88F603DE207F25763FF9DC" box="[516,600,1634,1658]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="130F3DC9FF88F603DE437F2576C0F9DC" box="[615,679,1634,1658]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[113,144,1914,1933]" captionTargetBox="[263,1301,349,1805]" captionTargetId="figure-16@5.[239,1310,336,1814]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. – Memecylon convergens R.D. Stone. A. Leafy branch; B–C. Leaves; D. Floral bud; E. Petal; F. Stamen; G. Fruit. [A–B, D– F: Service Forestier 13079, TEF; C, G: Service Forestier 16639, P] [Drawing: S. Burrows]" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5683765" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5683765/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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).
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8B214CFF88F603DC8A7FCB7503F882" blockId="4.[174,786,1676,1828]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
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<materialsCitation id="3B5C2B11FF88F603DC8A7FCB7507F882" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3407891301" collectingDate="1955-03-31" collectionCode="TEF, P" collectorName="Service Forestier" country="Madagascar" county="distr. Fenerive" elevation="3" location="village Tanambao Tampolo" municipality="Tanambao Tampolo" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" specimenCode="P05320823" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Prov. Toamasina" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF88F603DC8A7FCB7526F962" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
|
||
<typeStatus id="548F9FEEFF88F603DC8A7FCB7555F902" box="[174,306,1676,1700]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" type="holotype">Holotypus</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectingCountry id="F32361DCFF88F603DD647FCB7583F902" box="[320,484,1676,1700]" name="Madagascar" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
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. Reg. Atsinanana [
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<collectingRegion id="49F0EFAEFF88F603DEF47FCB7551F962" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">Prov. Toamasina</collectingRegion>
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||
]:
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<collectingCounty id="62EA59C0FF88F603DD6F7FEB7588F962" box="[331,495,1708,1732]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">distr. Fénérive</collectingCounty>
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[Fenoarivo Atsinanana],
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<location id="8EEB7797FF88F603DC8A7F8B7589F942" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039D905AFF88F601DCAC7F2671A2FE5E:8EEB7797FF88F603DC8A7F8B7589F942" box="[174,494,1740,1764]" country="Madagascar" county="distr. Fenerive" municipality="Tanambao Tampolo" name="village Tanambao Tampolo" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" stateProvince="Prov. Toamasina">village Tanambao Tampolo</location>
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,
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<location id="8EEB7797FF88F603DDD87F8B7603F942" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039D905AFF88F601DCAC7F2671A2FE5E:8EEB7797FF88F603DDD87F8B7603F942" box="[508,612,1740,1764]" country="Madagascar" county="distr. Fenerive" municipality="Tanambao Tampolo" name="Tampolo" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" stateProvince="Prov. Toamasina">Tampolo</location>
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(parcelle B.3),
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<quantity id="4CCC8CA9FF88F603DC8A7FAB74BEF8A2" box="[174,217,1772,1796]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" unit="m" value="3.0">
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||
<elevation id="0019C67FFF88F603DC8A7FAB74BEF8A2" box="[174,217,1772,1796]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" unit="m" value="3.0">3 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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||
,
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<date id="FF8A078CFF88F603DCC27FAB753BF8A2" box="[230,348,1772,1796]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" value="1955-03-31">
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<collectingDate id="EFCEFE64FF88F603DCC27FAB753BF8A2" box="[230,348,1772,1796]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" value="1955-03-31">31.III.1955</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, fl.,
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<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF88F603DDA97FAA76E5F8A2" box="[397,642,1772,1796]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
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<collectorName id="26C1449AFF88F603DDA97FAA765CF8A2" box="[397,571,1773,1796]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">Service Forestier</collectorName>
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13079
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</emphasis>
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(
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<collectionCode id="ED25B989FF88F603DEB07FAB76B7F8A2" box="[660,720,1772,1796]" collectionName="TEF" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12774" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12774" name="Centre National de la Recherche Appliquée au Developement Rural" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" type="Herbarium">TEF</collectionCode>
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!; iso-:
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<collectionCode id="ED25B989FF88F603DC8A7E4A74D9F882" box="[174,190,1805,1828]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
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[
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<specimenCode id="DB928937FF88F603DCEF7E4B7528F882" box="[203,335,1804,1828]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" type="Herbarium">P05320823</specimenCode>
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]!)
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</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C32E72C7FF88F601DC8A7E7071A2FE5E" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="225" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B8B214CFF88F603DC8A7E707147FEC9" blockId="4.[174,786,1847,1935]" lastBlockId="4.[862,1474,278,367]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
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<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF88F603DC8A7E70715AFEE9" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
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Affinis
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<taxonomicName id="4C345ACFFF88F603DCDE7E707590F8E9" box="[250,503,1847,1871]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bezavonensi">Memecylon bezavonensi</taxonomicName>
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(Jacq.-Fél.) R.D. Stone et
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<taxonomicName id="4C345ACFFF88F603DC8A7E1F75DBF8C9" authority="H. Perrier" authorityName="H. Perrier" box="[174,444,1879,1903]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="eglanduloso">M. eglanduloso H. Perrier</taxonomicName>
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, sed ab illo fructu corona calycina saepe carente, a hoc fructu bilateraliter asymmetrico, ab ambobus petiolo breviore
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<quantity id="4CCC8CA9FF88F603D87C785070CBFE89" box="[1112,1196,278,303]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.0">1–3 mm</quantity>
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longo, floribus minoribus in alabastro c.
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<quantity id="4CCC8CA9FF88F603DFF178707069FEE9" box="[981,1038,311,335]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
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longis, hypantho-calyce 2–2.5
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</emphasis>
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×
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<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF88F603D97378707147FEC9" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
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<quantity id="4CCC8CA9FF88F603D973787071A5FEE9" box="[1367,1474,310,335]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" unit="mm" value="4.25" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="4.0">4–4.5 mm</quantity>
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atque fructu majore
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<quantity id="4CCC8CA9FF88F603D80C781070FEFEC9" box="[1064,1177,342,367]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" unit="mm" value="22.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="20.0">20–25 mm</quantity>
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longo differt.
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8B214CFF88F603DF7A78D070F4FAC9" blockId="4.[824,1481,406,1391]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
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Evergreen
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<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF88F603DFFD78DF7067FE09" box="[985,1024,408,431]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">tree</emphasis>
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||
<quantity id="4CCC8CA9FF88F603D82D78D0700EFE08" box="[1033,1129,406,431]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" unit="m" value="13.5" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="10.0">10 – 17 m</quantity>
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in height; bark grayish, finely longitudinally fissured. Youngest branchlets ± quadrangular or subquadrangular, becoming terete by the second internode below the shoot apex; internodes (1.5 –)2– 4.5(– 7) cm long.
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<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF88F603DF1C7B5F77E7FD89" box="[824,896,536,559]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">Leaves</emphasis>
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coriaceous, bright green and somewhat shining on the adaxial surface, paler abaxially, ± granular in dried material (owing to the presence of columnar sclereids in the leaf mesophyll); petioles robust,
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<quantity id="4CCC8CA9FF88F603D8787B3070D5FD28" box="[1116,1202,630,655]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.0">1–3 mm</quantity>
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||
long; blades varying from narrowly elliptic to elliptic to obovate, 4–8 ×
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||
<quantity id="4CCC8CA9FF88F603D9227BD07104FD08" box="[1286,1379,662,687]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" unit="cm" value="2.75" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–4 cm</quantity>
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||
(roughly 2–2.5× longer than wide), cuneate at base, rounded to attenuate and obtuse at apex; midnerve conspicuous, impressed on the adaxial surface, canaliculate abaxially; intramarginal nerves and transverse veins obscure; margins slightly revolute.
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||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF88F603D9A57A5071A5FC88" box="[1409,1474,791,814]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">Cymes</emphasis>
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||
c.
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||
<quantity id="4CCC8CA9FF88F603DF757A7077E3FCE8" box="[849,900,823,847]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
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||
long, unbranched, 1–3-flowered, borne at the defoliated nodes just below the current leaves; peduncles
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||
<quantity id="4CCC8CA9FF88F603D94D7A1071A5FCC8" box="[1385,1474,854,879]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.0">1–3 mm</quantity>
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||
long, quadrangular; bracts deciduous.
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||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF88F603D8EF7A30717BFC29" box="[1227,1308,887,911]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">Flowers</emphasis>
|
||
relatively large, c.
|
||
<quantity id="4CCC8CA9FF88F603DF767AD077F6FC08" box="[850,913,919,943]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
|
||
long in bud; pedicel robust,
|
||
<quantity id="4CCC8CA9FF88F603D8EF7AD0716DFC08" box="[1227,1290,919,943]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
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||
long; hypanthocalyx obconic to broadly campanulate, 2– 2.5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CCC8CA9FF88F603D96E7AF071A3FC68" box="[1354,1476,950,975]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" unit="mm" value="4.25" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="4.0">4– 4.5 mm</quantity>
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||
, thick, coriaceous, the margin entire to shallowly sinuate; petals thick, ovate, 5 ×
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||
<quantity id="4CCC8CA9FF88F603DFC27AB07041FBA8" box="[998,1062,1015,1039]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
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||
; stamens dolabriform, anthers
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||
<quantity id="4CCC8CA9FF88F603D9567AB071A5FBA8" box="[1394,1474,1015,1039]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
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||
long, thecae fronto-ventral, convex; connective prolonged c.
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||
<quantity id="4CCC8CA9FF88F603DF747D7077C6FBE8" box="[848,929,1079,1103]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
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||
past the vestigial dorsal gland, acute at the extremity; filaments
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||
<quantity id="4CCC8CA9FF88F603DFEE7D10706FFBC8" box="[970,1032,1111,1135]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
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||
long; epigynous chamber with thickened calyx limb extending beyond the line of insertion of the petals by c.
|
||
<quantity id="4CCC8CA9FF88F603DF567DD077D7FB08" box="[882,944,1175,1199]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
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||
, forming a flat, torus-like margin, the petal- and filament-scars prominent, the interstaminal partitions only slightly pronounced, cruciform; style
|
||
<quantity id="4CCC8CA9FF88F603D8FC7D907142FB48" box="[1240,1317,1239,1263]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
|
||
long.
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF88F603D9487D9F71CAFB49" box="[1388,1453,1240,1263]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">Fruits</emphasis>
|
||
± globose, c.
|
||
<quantity id="4CCC8CA9FF88F603DF887DB07078FAA8" box="[940,1055,1270,1295]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" unit="mm" value="22.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="20.0">20–25 mm</quantity>
|
||
high ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CCC8CA9FF88F603D8547DB07083FAA8" box="[1136,1252,1270,1295]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" unit="mm" value="22.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="20.0">20–25 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diam., developing asymmetrically with the base somewhat gibbous and the apex correspondingly displaced to the opposite side; calycinal crown non-persistent to subprominent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8B214CFF88F603DF7A7CD071C0F9A9" blockId="4.[824,1475,1431,1551]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF88F603DF7A7CD077AFFA09" box="[862,968,1431,1455]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. – The epithet
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C345ACFFF88F603D8467CDF70ABFA09" box="[1122,1228,1432,1455]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="convergens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF88F603D8467CDF70ABFA09" box="[1122,1228,1432,1455]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">convergens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is an adjective referring to the similarity in vegetative features between this species and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C345ACFFF88F603DF1C7C9F7073FA49" authority="Jacq." authorityName="Jacq." box="[824,1044,1495,1519]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="infuscatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF88F603DF1C7C9F77B5FA49" box="[824,978,1495,1519]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">M. infuscatum</emphasis>
|
||
Jacq.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-Fél., which occurs at the same locality (Tampolo) but has different flowers and fruits (see Notes).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8B214CFF88F603DF7A7F70706DF948" blockId="4.[824,1475,1591,1775]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF88F603DF7A7F70703DF9E9" box="[862,1114,1591,1615]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">Distribution and ecology</emphasis>
|
||
. – Known from two localities on the eastern coast of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32361DCFF88F603D82A7F1070E9F9C9" box="[1038,1166,1623,1647]" name="Madagascar" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
, i.e. the Réserve de Tampolo near Fénérive-Est and the Analalava forest near Foulpointe (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130F3DC9FF88F603DF647FD077E6F909" box="[832,897,1687,1711]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[136,167,1313,1332]" captionTargetBox="[136,786,276,1292]" captionTargetId="figure-581@4.[136,786,276,1292]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. – Geographic distribution of Memecylon complanatum R.D. Stone (closed circle), M. convergens R.D. Stone (closed diamonds), M. fofifa R.D. Stone (open circles), M. longipetiolatum R.D. Stone (open square), M. paraxenum R.D. Stone (closed star), M. potamicum R.D. Stone (closed triangle), M. pseudogaleatum R.D. Stone (closed cross), M. subchartaceum R.D. Stone (open stars), and M. unguiculare R.D. Stone (closed square), mapped on the bioclimatic zones of Madagascar (after CORNET, 1974; see SCHATZ, 2000)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5683763" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5683763/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
). The habitat is in littoral forest on sand (Tampolo) or sublittoral forest on laterite (Analalava). Elevation from near sea level to c.
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D32EAC5FF88F603DFEF7F90706DF948" box="[971,1034,1751,1775]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="4CCC8CA9FF88F603DFEF7F907061F948" box="[971,1030,1751,1775]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" unit="m" value="60.0">60 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8B214CFF88F601DF7A7E507541FDA9" blockId="4.[824,1475,1815,1935]" lastBlockId="6.[136,787,279,527]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="225" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF88F603DF7A7E507046F889" box="[862,1057,1815,1839]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">Conservation status</emphasis>
|
||
. –
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C345ACFFF88F603D81B7E507179F889" box="[1087,1310,1815,1839]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="convergens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF88F603D81B7E507179F889" box="[1087,1310,1815,1839]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">Memecylon convergens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has two known locations and an estimated AOO of
|
||
<quantity id="4CCC8CA9FF88F603D8977E707080F8E9" box="[1203,1255,1847,1871]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" unit="km" value="8.0">8 km</quantity>
|
||
². The species has not been seen for more than 50 years and is perhaps very rare, yet is presumed extant since both locations are within protected areas (the first location at Tampolo was previously managed as a “Station forestière” and re-gazetted in 2006 as a “Paysage Harmonieux Protégé”; the second location at Analalava is currently being protected by the Missouri Botanical Garden). Although threats in these areas are not well-documented, the species is provisionally assessed as “Vulnerable” [VU D2] in accordance with IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA55CBDFF8AF601DCB478B0757CFDA9" author="IUCN" box="[144,283,503,527]" firstAuthor="IUCN" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" refId="ref12323" refString="IUCN (2012). IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 3.1. Ed. 2. IUCN Species Survival Commission, IUCN, Gland & Cambridge." type="book" year="2012">IUCN, 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF4B71C4FF89F602DC557E3D77BAF801" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5683765" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5683765" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5683765/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="224" startId="5.[113,144,1914,1933]" targetBox="[263,1301,349,1805]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8B214CFF89F602DC557E3D77BAF801" blockId="5.[113,1180,1914,1959]" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF89F602DC557E3D74DEF82B" bold="true" box="[113,185,1914,1933]" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">Fig. 3. –</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C345ACFFF89F602DC9B7E3D7636F82B" authority="R. D. Stone. A. Leafy" box="[191,593,1914,1933]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="224" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="convergens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF89F602DC9B7E3D75FFF82B" box="[191,408,1914,1933]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">Memecylon convergens</emphasis>
|
||
R.D. Stone.
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF89F602DE237E3D767CF82B" bold="true" box="[519,539,1914,1933]" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Leafy
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
branch;
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF89F602DE857E3D76ABF82B" bold="true" box="[673,716,1914,1933]" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">B–C.</emphasis>
|
||
Leaves;
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF89F602DF3F7E3D7748F82B" bold="true" box="[795,815,1914,1933]" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Floral bud;
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF89F602DFBF7E3D77CBF82B" bold="true" box="[923,940,1914,1933]" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">E.</emphasis>
|
||
Petal;
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF89F602DFCF7E3D779BF82B" bold="true" box="[1003,1020,1914,1933]" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">F.</emphasis>
|
||
Stamen;
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF89F602D8767E3D7001F82B" bold="true" box="[1106,1126,1914,1933]" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">G.</emphasis>
|
||
Fruit. [
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF89F602DC537ED374B3F801" bold="true" box="[119,212,1939,1959]" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">A–B, D– F:</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF89F602DCFD7ED375D3F801" box="[217,436,1940,1959]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">Service Forestier 13079</emphasis>
|
||
, TEF;
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF89F602DDC87ED3767FF801" bold="true" box="[492,536,1940,1959]" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">C, G:</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF89F602DE397ED3769FF801" box="[541,760,1940,1959]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">Service Forestier 16639</emphasis>
|
||
, P] [Drawing: S. Burrows]
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8B214CFF8AF601DC8A7B7F758FFB89" blockId="6.[136,787,567,1935]" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF8AF601DC8A7B7F7480FDE9" box="[174,231,568,591]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">Notes</emphasis>
|
||
. – The leaves of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C345ACFFF8AF601DD847B7F7651FDE9" box="[416,566,568,591]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="convergens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF8AF601DD847B7F7651FDE9" box="[416,566,568,591]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">M. convergens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
bear a close resemblance to those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C345ACFFF8AF601DD7E7B1F7592FDC9" box="[346,501,599,623]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="infuscatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF8AF601DD7E7B1F7592FDC9" box="[346,501,599,623]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">M. infuscatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, a species having a much wider distribution in the littoral forests of eastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32361DCFF8AF601DE827B3074CFFD08" name="Madagascar" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
from the Masoala Peninsula southward to the vicinity of Tôlan¨ aro (Fort-Dauphin). Both of these species also have their
|
||
<typeStatus id="548F9FEEFF8AF601DCE07B907494FD49" box="[196,243,727,751]" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality in the Réserve de Tampolo. The fruits of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C345ACFFF8AF601DCAC7BBF757DFCA9" box="[136,282,759,783]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="infuscatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF8AF601DCAC7BBF757DFCA9" box="[136,282,759,783]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">M. infuscatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were first described as being
|
||
<quantity id="4CCC8CA9FF8AF601DE6D7BB076F2FCA8" box="[585,661,759,783]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA55CBDFF8AF601DCB07A5575E4FC89" author="JACQUES-FELIX" box="[148,387,786,815]" firstAuthor="JACQUES-FELIX" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" pagination="3 - 58" refId="ref12492" refString="JACQUES-FELIX, H. (1985 b). Les Memecyleae (Melastomataceae) de Madagascar (2 e partie). Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., B, Adansonia 7: 3 - 58." type="journal article" year="1985" yearSuffix="b">JACQUES-FÉLIX, 1985b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), based on another collection (
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF8AF601DEEE7A507579FCE9" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">Service Forestier 16639</emphasis>
|
||
, P) from the same locality. However, subsequent collections have shown that the authentic
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C345ACFFF8AF601DE757A1F7680FCC9" box="[593,743,855,879]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="infuscatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF8AF601DE757A1F7680FCC9" box="[593,743,855,879]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">M. infuscatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has fruits that are much smaller (c.
|
||
<quantity id="4CCC8CA9FF8AF601DDFB7A30767AFC28" box="[479,541,887,911]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter). The true identity of
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF8AF601DD207AD07592FC09" box="[260,501,919,943]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">Service Forestier 16639</emphasis>
|
||
remained a mystery until the discovery of additional flowering material in the TEF herbarium revealed that the vegetative similarity between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C345ACFFF8AF601DCAC7ABF757AFBA9" box="[136,285,1015,1039]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="infuscatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF8AF601DCAC7ABF757AFBA9" box="[136,285,1015,1039]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">M. infuscatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the large-fruited species described here as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C345ACFFF8AF601DCAC7D5F757EFB89" box="[136,281,1048,1071]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="convergens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF8AF601DCAC7D5F757EFB89" box="[136,281,1048,1071]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">M. convergens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is quite superficial.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8B214CFF8AF601DC8A7D7076A7FA69" blockId="6.[136,787,567,1935]" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">
|
||
The real affinity of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C345ACFFF8AF601DDA47D7F7672FBE9" box="[384,533,1080,1103]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="convergens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF8AF601DDA47D7F7672FBE9" box="[384,533,1080,1103]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">M. convergens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
appears to be with the species-group that includes
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C345ACFFF8AF601DDF67D1F776AFBC9" authority="H. Perrier" authorityName="H. Perrier" box="[466,781,1111,1135]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="eglandulosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF8AF601DDF67D1F76E9FBC9" box="[466,654,1111,1135]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">M. eglandulosum</emphasis>
|
||
H. Perrier
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C345ACFFF8AF601DCAC7D3F754EFB29" box="[136,297,1143,1167]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bezavonense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF8AF601DCAC7D3F754EFB29" box="[136,297,1143,1167]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">M. bezavonense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Jacq.-Fél.) R.D. Stone,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C345ACFFF8AF601DE107D3F776BFB28" authority="Jacq." authorityName="Jacq." box="[564,780,1143,1167]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="planifolium">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF8AF601DE107D3F76A9FB29" box="[564,718,1143,1167]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">M. planifolium</emphasis>
|
||
Jacq.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
- Fél., and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C345ACFFF8AF601DCCC7DDF7639FB09" authority="(H. Perrier) Jacq." authorityName="Jacq." baseAuthorityName="H. Perrier" box="[232,606,1175,1199]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tsaratananense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF8AF601DCCC7DDF75C7FB09" box="[232,416,1176,1199]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">M. tsaratananense</emphasis>
|
||
(H. Perrier) Jacq.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-Fél., all of which have relatively large flowers for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C345ACFFF8AF601DDEF7DF0765DFB69" box="[459,570,1207,1231]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF8AF601DDEF7DF0765DFB69" box="[459,570,1207,1231]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">Memecylon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. According to recent molecular results (R.D. Stone, unpublished data), this group should also include
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C345ACFFF8AF601DD457DBF763DFAA9" authority="H. Perrier" authorityName="H. Perrier" box="[353,602,1271,1295]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="galeatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF8AF601DD457DBF7582FAA9" box="[353,485,1271,1295]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">M. galeatum</emphasis>
|
||
H. Perrier
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C345ACFFF8AF601DEB67DBF74A6FA89" authority="Jacq." authorityName="Jacq." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pileatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF8AF601DEB67DBF7774FAA9" box="[658,787,1271,1295]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">M. pileatum</emphasis>
|
||
Jacq.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-Fél., two species having similarly large flowers as well as a calyptrate calyx that completely covers the corolla before anthesis and then becomes detached irregularly from the hypanthium. Within this larger group, the bilaterally asymmetrical fruits of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C345ACFFF8AF601DCC67CDF7516FA09" box="[226,369,1432,1455]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="convergens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF8AF601DCC67CDF7516FA09" box="[226,369,1432,1455]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">M. convergens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are seen also in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C345ACFFF8AF601DE387CDF76DAFA09" box="[540,701,1431,1455]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bezavonense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF8AF601DE387CDF76DAFA09" box="[540,701,1431,1455]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">M. bezavonense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the newly described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C345ACFFF8AF601DD1D7CFF761BFA69" authority="R. D. Stone" authorityName="R. D. Stone" box="[313,636,1463,1487]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pseudogaleatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF8AF601DD1D7CFF759BFA69" box="[313,508,1463,1487]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">M. pseudogaleatum</emphasis>
|
||
R.D. Stone
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(q.v.).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8B214CFF8AF601DC8A7C907038FEC9" blockId="6.[136,787,567,1935]" lastBlockId="6.[824,1475,279,367]" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">
|
||
The collection
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF8AF601DD7A7C90763AFA49" box="[350,605,1495,1519]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">Service Forestier 28077</emphasis>
|
||
, cited here as a
|
||
<typeStatus id="548F9FEEFF8AF601DCAC7CB0748DF9A9" box="[136,234,1527,1551]" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C345ACFFF8AF601DD307CBF75D7F9A9" box="[276,432,1528,1551]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="convergens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF8AF601DD307CBF75D7F9A9" box="[276,432,1528,1551]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">M. convergens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, was previously determined as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C345ACFFF8AF601DCAC7F5F766BF989" authority="(JACQUES-FELIX, 1985 a)" baseAuthorityName="JACQUES-FELIX" baseAuthorityYear="1985" box="[136,524,1554,1583]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pileatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF8AF601DCAC7F5F7561F989" box="[136,262,1559,1583]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">M. pileatum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA55CBDFF8AF601DD3D7F557662F989" author="JACQUES-FELIX" box="[281,517,1554,1583]" firstAuthor="JACQUES-FELIX" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" pagination="383 - 451" refId="ref12450" refString="JACQUES-FELIX, H. (1985 a). Les Memecyleae (Melastomataceae) de Madagascar (1 re partie). Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., B, Adansonia 6: 383 - 451." type="journal article" year="1985" yearSuffix="a">JACQUES-FÉLIX, 1985a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but, in comparison with that species, it has very different leaves (dimensions smaller to 8 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CCC8CA9FF8AF601DCF57F107561F9C8" box="[209,262,1623,1647]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" unit="cm" value="4.0">4 cm</quantity>
|
||
with apex rounded to attenuate and obtuse, vs. dimensions larger to 14 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CCC8CA9FF8AF601DD957F307581F928" box="[433,486,1655,1678]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" unit="cm" value="7.0">7 cm</quantity>
|
||
with apex abruptly shortacuminate). In comparison to material of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C345ACFFF8AF601DE627FDF76BFF909" box="[582,728,1688,1711]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="convergens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF8AF601DE627FDF76BFF909" box="[582,728,1688,1711]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">M. convergens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the type locality at Tampolo, the collection
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF8AF601DE437FF074AFF949" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">Service Forestier 28077</emphasis>
|
||
has internodes longer mostly
|
||
<quantity id="4CCC8CA9FF8AF601DE297F907617F948" box="[525,624,1750,1775]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" unit="cm" value="4.75" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="3.5">3.5–6 cm</quantity>
|
||
(vs. internodes shorter mostly
|
||
<quantity id="4CCC8CA9FF8AF601DD0F7FB075E9F8A9" box="[299,398,1782,1807]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" unit="cm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.0">2–3.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
) and leaf-blades larger with dimensions 6.5–8 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CCC8CA9FF8AF601DD3D7E507500F888" box="[281,359,1814,1839]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" unit="cm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 cm</quantity>
|
||
(vs. leaf-blades smaller with dimensions mostly 4–5.2 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CCC8CA9FF8AF601DD0A7E7075C2F8E9" box="[302,421,1846,1871]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" unit="cm" value="1.85" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2.2 cm</quantity>
|
||
). However,
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF8AF601DE007E707775F8E9" box="[548,786,1847,1871]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">Service Forestier 28077</emphasis>
|
||
fits well within
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C345ACFFF8AF601DD167E1F75A2F8C9" box="[306,453,1880,1903]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="convergens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF8AF601DD167E1F75A2F8C9" box="[306,453,1880,1903]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">M. convergens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the character of its branchlets, shape of its leaves, and its large, ± asymmetrical fruits with calycinal crown reduced. Additionally, the two collecting localities at Tampolo and Analalava are separated by an airline distance of less than
|
||
<quantity id="4CCC8CA9FF8AF601D8317810703CFEC9" box="[1045,1115,343,367]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" unit="km" value="50.0">50 km</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8B214CFF8AF601DF7A78D171A2FE5E" blockId="6.[824,1477,405,505]" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B5C2B11FF8AF601DF7A78D170FBFE78" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3407891314" collectingDate="1957-03-06" collectingDateMax="1967-12-19" collectingDateMin="1957-03-06" collectionCode="MO, P, TEF" collectorName="Service Forestier" country="Madagascar" county="Fenerive-Est" location="Ampasina" municipality="Ampasina" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Reg. Atsinanana [Prov. Toamasina" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF8AF601DF7A78D177C2FE0E" box="[862,933,406,424]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">
|
||
<typeStatus id="548F9FEEFF8AF601DF7A78D177C2FE0E" box="[862,933,406,424]" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" type="paratype">Paratypi</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. –
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF8AF601DF9B78D2705CFE0E" bold="true" box="[959,1083,405,424]" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32361DCFF8AF601DF9B78D2705CFE0E" box="[959,1083,405,424]" name="Madagascar" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF8AF601D86178D271EDFE0E" bold="true" box="[1093,1418,405,424]" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F0EFAEFF8AF601D86178D271E6FE0E" box="[1093,1409,405,424]" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">Reg. Atsinanana [Prov. Toamasina</collectingRegion>
|
||
]:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62EA59C0FF8AF601D9B478D2771BFE65" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">Fénérive-Est</collectingCounty>
|
||
[Fenoarivo Atsinanana],
|
||
<location id="8EEB7797FF8AF601D87478F770C1FE65" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039D905AFF88F601DCAC7F2671A2FE5E:8EEB7797FF8AF601D87478F770C1FE65" box="[1104,1190,432,451]" country="Madagascar" county="Fenerive-Est" municipality="Ampasina" name="Ampasina" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" stateProvince="Reg. Atsinanana [Prov. Toamasina">Ampasina</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EEB7797FF8AF601D88978F7709EFE65" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039D905AFF88F601DCAC7F2671A2FE5E:8EEB7797FF8AF601D88978F7709EFE65" box="[1197,1273,432,451]" country="Madagascar" county="Fenerive-Est" municipality="Ampasina" name="Tampolo" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" stateProvince="Reg. Atsinanana [Prov. Toamasina">Tampolo</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EEB7797FF8AF601D92578F77101FE65" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039D905AFF88F601DCAC7F2671A2FE5E:8EEB7797FF8AF601D92578F77101FE65" box="[1281,1382,432,451]" country="Madagascar" county="Fenerive-Est" municipality="Ampasina" name="Jard. Bot. 21" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" stateProvince="Reg. Atsinanana [Prov. Toamasina">
|
||
Jard. Bot.
|
||
<date id="FF8A078CFF8AF601D97778F77101FE65" box="[1363,1382,432,451]" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" value="1921-03-06">21</date>
|
||
</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFCEFE64FF8AF601D94A78F771D8FE65" box="[1390,1471,432,451]" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" value="1957-03-06">6.III.1957</collectingDate>
|
||
, fr.,
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF8AF601DF71788C7074FE7B" box="[853,1043,458,478]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">
|
||
<collectorName id="26C1449AFF8AF601DF71788C77BAFE7B" box="[853,989,459,478]" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">Service Forestier</collectorName>
|
||
16639
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED25B989FF8AF601D804788C702FFE78" box="[1056,1096,459,478]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED25B989FF8AF601D876788C703AFE78" box="[1106,1117,459,478]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED25B989FF8AF601D841788C70F5FE78" box="[1125,1170,459,478]" collectionName="TEF" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12774" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12774" name="Centre National de la Recherche Appliquée au Developement Rural" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" type="Herbarium">TEF</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B5C2B11FF8AF601D886788D71A7FE5E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3407891313" collectingDate="1967-12-19" collectingDateMax="1967-12-19" collectingDateMin="1957-03-06" collectionCode="K, MO, P, TEF" collectorName="Service Forestier" country="Madagascar" county="Fenerive-Est" location="foret d'Analalava" municipality="Ampasina" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Toamasina" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<location id="8EEB7797FF8AF601D886788D715FFE7B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039D905AFF88F601DCAC7F2671A2FE5E:8EEB7797FF8AF601D886788D715FFE7B" box="[1186,1336,458,477]" country="Madagascar" county="Fenerive-Est" municipality="Ampasina" name="foret d'Analalava" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" stateProvince="Toamasina">forêt d’Analalava</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A39386EFF8AF601D965788C778EFE5E" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">à l’W de Foulpointe [Mahavelona]</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF8A078CFF8AF601DFD578A27036FE5E" box="[1009,1105,485,504]" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" value="1967-12-19">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFCEFE64FF8AF601DFD578A27036FE5E" box="[1009,1105,485,504]" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" value="1967-12-19">19.XII.1967</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, fr.,
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF8AF601D85778A2714CFE5E" box="[1139,1323,485,504]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">
|
||
<collectorName id="26C1449AFF8AF601D85778A27092FE5E" box="[1139,1269,485,504]" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">Service Forestier</collectorName>
|
||
28077
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED25B989FF8AF601D91278A27121FE5E" box="[1334,1350,485,504]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED25B989FF8AF601D96A78A27113FE5E" box="[1358,1396,485,504]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED25B989FF8AF601D95878A171E0FE5F" box="[1404,1415,486,505]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED25B989FF8AF601D9AA78A271DDFE5E" box="[1422,1466,485,504]" collectionName="TEF" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12774" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12774" name="Centre National de la Recherche Appliquée au Developement Rural" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" type="Herbarium">TEF</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |