151 lines
17 KiB
XML
151 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.5733/afin.055.0106" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7649696" approvalRequired="28" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="1" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="23" approvalRequired_for_treatments="4" checkinTime="1676640209650" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Buhl, Peter Neerup" docDate="2014" docId="03823673D975FFA4FDA60978FB92FB76" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.55.1.67-117.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 55 (1)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.055.0106" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D:AfrInvertebr.2001-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2001-2015.journal_article.0cover" docTitle="Platygaster lobata Buhl 2014, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="97" masterDocId="FFBB4E0BD968FFBAFFAE0A3BFFD7FFE5" masterDocTitle="New species and new records of Platygastrinae and Sceliotrachelinae from Togo (Hymenoptera: Platygastridae)" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="68" pageNumber="96" updateTime="1676641018412" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>New species and new records of Platygastrinae and Sceliotrachelinae from Togo (Hymenoptera: Platygastridae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Buhl, Peter Neerup</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2014-03-30</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>55</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>68</mods:start>
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<mods:end>68</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.055.0106</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5733/afin.055.0106</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2305-2562</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7649696</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03823673D975FFA4FDA60978FB92FB76" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03823673D975FFA4FDA60978FB92FB76" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="97" pageId="29" pageNumber="96">
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<subSubSection box="[520,803,835,861]" pageId="29" pageNumber="96" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="29.[181,1142,835,1676]" box="[520,803,835,861]" pageId="29" pageNumber="96">
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<heading box="[520,803,835,861]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="29" pageNumber="96" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName authority="Buhl, 2014" authorityName="Buhl" authorityYear="2014" box="[520,737,835,861]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Platygaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lobata" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[520,737,835,861]" pageId="29" pageNumber="96">Platygaster lobata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[743,803,835,861]" pageId="29" pageNumber="96" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="97" pageId="29" pageNumber="96" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="29.[181,1142,835,1676]" box="[598,725,874,901]" pageId="29" pageNumber="96">
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<figureCitation box="[598,725,874,901]" captionStart="Figs 51–54" captionStartId="30.[144,183,375,397]" captionTargetBox="[153,1094,207,356]" captionTargetId="figure-464@30.[149,1098,202,366]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Figs 51–54. Platygaster lobata sp. n., female: (51) head in dorsal view; (52) antenna; (53) scutellum and propodeal carinae in lateral view; (54) metasoma in dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7649755" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7649755/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="96">Figs 51–54</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="29.[181,1142,835,1676]" pageId="29" pageNumber="96">
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Etymology: Derived from Latin
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<emphasis box="[539,600,915,941]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="96">lobus</emphasis>
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(lobe); in reference to the characteristic long mid lobe of mesoscutum.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="29.[181,1142,835,1676]" pageId="29" pageNumber="96">Diagnosis: Female A9 1.15× as long as wide; notauli absent; mid lobe of mesoscutum extended over anterior 0.4 of scutellum; propodeal carinae strongly diverging; female metasoma slightly longer than rest of body.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="29.[181,1142,835,1676]" box="[181,321,1091,1117]" pageId="29" pageNumber="96">Description:</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="29.[181,1142,835,1676]" box="[181,273,1131,1157]" pageId="29" pageNumber="96">
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<emphasis box="[181,273,1131,1157]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="96">Female.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="29.[181,1142,835,1676]" lastBlockId="30.[144,1104,466,847]" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="97" pageId="29" pageNumber="96">
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Body length
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<quantity box="[327,416,1171,1197]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="96" unit="mm" value="0.9">0.9 mm</quantity>
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. Dark reddish brown with blackish head, A1–A5, mandibles and legs rather uniformly yellowish brown, last segment of all tarsi slightly darkened; A6–A10 dark reddish brown. Head from above (
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<figureCitation box="[733,815,1234,1261]" captionStart="Figs 51–54" captionStartId="30.[144,183,375,397]" captionTargetBox="[153,1094,207,356]" captionTargetId="figure-464@30.[149,1098,202,366]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Figs 51–54. Platygaster lobata sp. n., female: (51) head in dorsal view; (52) antenna; (53) scutellum and propodeal carinae in lateral view; (54) metasoma in dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7649755" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7649755/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="96">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
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) 2.2× as wide as long, 1.25× as wide as mesosoma, rather dull due to very fine reticulate microsculpture; occiput also with weak, semi-circular transverse striation over most of width; vertex and frons without other sculpture (vertex with a few transverse elements postero-medially); occiput margined anteriorly but without a distinct carina. OOL=LOL. Head in frontal view 1.25× as wide as high. Antenna (
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<figureCitation box="[602,682,1392,1419]" captionStart="Figs 51–54" captionStartId="30.[144,183,375,397]" captionTargetBox="[153,1094,207,356]" captionTargetId="figure-464@30.[149,1098,202,366]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Figs 51–54. Platygaster lobata sp. n., female: (51) head in dorsal view; (52) antenna; (53) scutellum and propodeal carinae in lateral view; (54) metasoma in dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7649755" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7649755/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="96">Fig. 52</figureCitation>
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) with A1 0.85× as long as height of head, longer than distance between (measured at midlength of frons) inner orbits (about 12:11); A9 about 1.15× as long as wide. Mesosoma 1.4× as long as wide, 1.05× as high as wide. Sides of pronotum smooth, with sparse setation over most of surface. Mesoscutum bare along middle, the rest with sparse and slightly unevenly distributed setae; disc with very fine microsculpture, almost smooth all over; notauli absent; hind margin with a wide prolongation medially, covering anterior 0.4 of scutellum, at each side with about seven long setae over scuto-scutellar grooves. Mesopleuron smooth. Scutellum (
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<figureCitation box="[309,388,1649,1676]" captionStart="Figs 51–54" captionStartId="30.[144,183,375,397]" captionTargetBox="[153,1094,207,356]" captionTargetId="figure-464@30.[149,1098,202,366]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Figs 51–54. Platygaster lobata sp. n., female: (51) head in dorsal view; (52) antenna; (53) scutellum and propodeal carinae in lateral view; (54) metasoma in dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7649755" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7649755/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="96">Fig. 53</figureCitation>
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) with only a few setae, at level of mesoscutum, evenly sloping down from end of mesoscutal prolongation. Metapleuron with pilosity all over. Propodeal carinae short, markedly diverging; area between them smooth, as long as the width between carinae at their anterior end. Fore wing hardly surpassing tip of metasoma, 0.7× as long as entire body, 2.5× as long as wide, almost clear, with fine and dense microtrichia; length of marginal cilia 0.08× width of wing. Hind wing 5.7× as long as wide, with two hamuli; marginal cilia nearly 0.4× width of wing. Metasoma (
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<figureCitation box="[1014,1095,627,654]" captionStart="Figs 51–54" captionStartId="30.[144,183,375,397]" captionTargetBox="[153,1094,207,356]" captionTargetId="figure-464@30.[149,1098,202,366]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Figs 51–54. Platygaster lobata sp. n., female: (51) head in dorsal view; (52) antenna; (53) scutellum and propodeal carinae in lateral view; (54) metasoma in dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7649755" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7649755/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="97">Fig. 54</figureCitation>
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) slightly longer than head and mesosoma combined (28:27), 0.9× as wide as mesosoma. T1 with weak longitudinal crenulation and three slightly more prominent longitudinal carinae. T2 with weak longitudinal striation in basal foveae to 0.4× length of tergite, between basal foveae are four longitudinal carinae reaching hardly 0.2 length of tergite. T3–T6 almost smooth, each with a transverse row of setae inserted in shallow punctures: six on each of T3–T4, eight on each of T5–T6.
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7649755" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7649755" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7649755/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="97" startId="30.[144,183,375,397]" targetBox="[153,1094,207,356]" targetPageId="30">
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<paragraph blockId="30.[144,1104,375,423]" pageId="30" pageNumber="97">
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Figs 51–54.
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<taxonomicName authority="Buhl, 2014" authorityName="Buhl" authorityYear="2014" box="[258,427,375,396]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Platygaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lobata" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis box="[258,427,375,396]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="97">Platygaster lobata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[433,484,376,397]" pageId="30" pageNumber="97" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, female: (51) head in dorsal view; (52) antenna; (53) scutellum and propodeal carinae in lateral view; (54) metasoma in dorsal view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph blockId="30.[144,1104,863,1171]" pageId="30" pageNumber="97">
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Comparison: This species is somewhat similar to
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<taxonomicName authority="Buhl, 2011" authorityName="Buhl" authorityYear="2011" box="[679,904,863,890]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Platygaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sonnei">
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<emphasis box="[679,776,864,889]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="97">P. sonnei</emphasis>
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Buhl, 2011
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</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName authority="Buhl, 2014" authorityName="Buhl" authorityYear="2014" box="[959,1104,864,889]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Platygaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tricarinata" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis box="[959,1104,864,889]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="97">P. tricarinata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[144,204,896,922]" pageId="30" pageNumber="97" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, because of the prolonged mid lobe of mesoscutum. It runs to
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Buhl" authorityYear="2011" box="[896,996,897,922]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Platygaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sonnei">
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<emphasis box="[896,996,897,922]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="97">P. sonnei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in Buhl’s (2011
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<emphasis box="[207,221,928,954]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="97">b</emphasis>
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) key, but that species has A5 distinctly shorter and narrower than A4 (in
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Buhl" authorityYear="2014" box="[1001,1097,928,954]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Platygaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lobata">
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<emphasis box="[1001,1097,928,954]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="97">P. lobata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, A5 is fully as long and as wide as A4), A9 as wide as long, propodeal carinae parallel, less elongate wings with sparse microtrichia, and metasoma only 0.9× as long as rest of body, as wide as mesosoma, with slightly longer striation on base of T2.
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Buhl" authorityYear="2014" box="[955,1103,1026,1051]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Platygaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tricarinata">
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<emphasis box="[955,1103,1026,1051]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="97">P. tricarinata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has A9 as wide as long, longer notauli, shorter prolongation over base of scutellum, and parallel propodeal carinae. Cf. also description of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Buhl" authorityYear="2014" box="[704,853,1090,1115]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Platygaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tricarinata">
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<emphasis box="[704,853,1090,1115]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="97">P. tricarinata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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below.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="30.[144,1104,863,1171]" pageId="30" pageNumber="97">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2008-04-22" collectorName="M. von Tschirnhaus." country="Togo" county="Akloa" latitude="7.512778" location="Cascades d'Akloa" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="0.61" municipality="Domi" pageId="30" pageNumber="97" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Plateaux" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus box="[144,233,1125,1147]" pageId="30" pageNumber="97">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount box="[244,261,1126,1147]" pageId="30" pageNumber="97" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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<collectingCountry box="[269,336,1125,1146]" name="Togo" pageId="30" pageNumber="97">TOGO</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion box="[347,542,1125,1147]" country="Togo" name="Plateaux" pageId="30" pageNumber="97">Région des Plateaux</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCounty box="[553,611,1125,1147]" pageId="30" pageNumber="97">Akloa</collectingCounty>
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, at creek
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<collectingMunicipality box="[707,759,1125,1147]" pageId="30" pageNumber="97">Domi</collectingMunicipality>
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coming from the
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03823673D975FFA4FDA60978FB92FB76:8EF4D1BED976FFA4FC090E5EFB87FB9E" box="[935,1104,1125,1147]" country="Togo" county="Akloa" latitude="7.512778" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="0.61" municipality="Domi" name="Cascades d'Akloa" pageId="30" pageNumber="97" stateProvince="Plateaux">Cascades d’Akloa</location>
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(
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<geoCoordinate box="[150,258,1149,1171]" degrees="07" direction="north" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="97" precision="15" seconds="46" value="7.512778">07°30'46"N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate box="[264,370,1149,1171]" degrees="00" direction="east" minutes="36" orientation="longitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="97" precision="15" seconds="36" value="0.61">00°36'36"E</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<date box="[387,484,1149,1171]" pageId="30" pageNumber="97" value="2008-04-22">
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<collectingDate box="[387,484,1149,1171]" pageId="30" pageNumber="97" value="2008-04-22">
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22.iv.
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<quantity box="[435,484,1149,1171]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.00828" pageId="30" pageNumber="97" unit="m" value="2008280.0">2008</quantity>
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</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, 280 m, cocoa and avocado plantation, swept,
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<collectorName box="[906,1093,1149,1171]" pageId="30" pageNumber="97">M. von Tschirnhaus.</collectorName>
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |