182 lines
19 KiB
XML
182 lines
19 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.5733/afin.055.0106" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7649696" approvalRequired="28" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="1" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="23" approvalRequired_for_treatments="4" checkinTime="1676640209650" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Buhl, Peter Neerup" docDate="2014" docId="03823673D971FFA1FE4109C7FC08FB38" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.55.1.67-117.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 55 (1)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.055.0106" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D:AfrInvertebr.2001-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2001-2015.journal_article.0cover" docTitle="Platygaster danyiensis Buhl 2014, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="94" masterDocId="FFBB4E0BD968FFBAFFAE0A3BFFD7FFE5" masterDocTitle="New species and new records of Platygastrinae and Sceliotrachelinae from Togo (Hymenoptera: Platygastridae)" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="68" pageNumber="92" updateTime="1676641018412" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>New species and new records of Platygastrinae and Sceliotrachelinae from Togo (Hymenoptera: Platygastridae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Buhl, Peter Neerup</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2014-03-30</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>55</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>68</mods:start>
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<mods:end>68</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.055.0106</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5733/afin.055.0106</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2305-2562</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7649696</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03823673D971FFA1FE4109C7FC08FB38" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03823673D971FFA1FE4109C7FC08FB38" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="94" pageId="25" pageNumber="92">
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<subSubSection box="[495,828,1019,1046]" pageId="25" pageNumber="92" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="25.[181,1142,1019,1671]" box="[495,828,1019,1046]" pageId="25" pageNumber="92">
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<heading box="[495,828,1019,1046]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="92" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName authority="Buhl, 2014" authorityName="Buhl" authorityYear="2014" box="[495,761,1019,1046]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Platygaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="danyiensis" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[495,761,1019,1046]" pageId="25" pageNumber="92">Platygaster danyiensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[768,828,1020,1046]" pageId="25" pageNumber="92" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="94" pageId="25" pageNumber="92" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="25.[181,1142,1019,1671]" box="[599,724,1059,1086]" pageId="25" pageNumber="92">
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<figureCitation box="[599,724,1059,1086]" captionStart="Figs 44, 45" captionStartId="27.[181,220,1093,1115]" captionTargetBox="[279,1044,209,1075]" captionTargetId="figure-150@27.[279,1044,204,1075]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figs 44, 45.Platygaster danyiensis sp. n., female:(44) antenna, scale bar = 10 μm; (45) body in dorsal view, scale bar = 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7649745" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7649745/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="92">Figs 44, 45</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="25.[181,1142,1019,1671]" box="[181,865,1100,1126]" pageId="25" pageNumber="92">
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Etymology: Named after the
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<typeStatus box="[508,556,1100,1126]" pageId="25" pageNumber="92">type</typeStatus>
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locality, the Danyi plateau.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="25.[181,1142,1019,1671]" pageId="25" pageNumber="92">
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Diagnosis:A species slightly more than
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<quantity box="[609,671,1140,1166]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="92" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
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long with head rounded, finely transversely reticulate-striate behind; female A9 1.15× as long as wide; mesosoma 1.15× as high as wide with evenly convex scutellum; notauli absent; female metasoma 1.4–1.5× as long as rest of body, 2.2× as wide as high, T2 striated in basal foveae to 0.4 of length, medially to 0.2.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="25.[181,1142,1019,1671]" box="[181,321,1308,1334]" pageId="25" pageNumber="92">Description:</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="25.[181,1142,1019,1671]" box="[181,273,1348,1374]" pageId="25" pageNumber="92">
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<emphasis box="[181,273,1348,1374]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="92">Female.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="25.[181,1142,1019,1671]" lastBlockId="26.[144,1104,821,1670]" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="93" pageId="25" pageNumber="92">
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Body length
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<quantity box="[325,492,1387,1414]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.175" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.05" pageId="25" pageNumber="92" unit="mm" value="1.175" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="1.05">1.05–1.30 mm</quantity>
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. Black; A1, mandibles and legs including coxae yellowish brown; A2–A10, tegulae and last segment of tarsi dark brown. Head from above (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figs 44, 45" captionStartId="27.[181,220,1093,1115]" captionTargetBox="[279,1044,209,1075]" captionTargetId="figure-150@27.[279,1044,204,1075]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figs 44, 45.Platygaster danyiensis sp. n., female:(44) antenna, scale bar = 10 μm; (45) body in dorsal view, scale bar = 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7649745" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7649745/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="92">Fig. 45</figureCitation>
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) 2.0× as wide as long, 1.35× as wide as mesosoma; occiput finely transversely reticulate-striate, slightly margined in front but without a distinct hyperoccipital carina among the fine striation; vertex finely transversely striated behind ocelli, rest faintly reticulate-coriaceous (not transversely so); frons in upper half smooth, in lower half with very weak, oblique reticulation. OOL=1.6 LOL. Head in frontal view 1.25× as wide as high.Antenna (
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<figureCitation box="[350,429,1612,1638]" captionStart="Figs 44, 45" captionStartId="27.[181,220,1093,1115]" captionTargetBox="[279,1044,209,1075]" captionTargetId="figure-150@27.[279,1044,204,1075]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figs 44, 45.Platygaster danyiensis sp. n., female:(44) antenna, scale bar = 10 μm; (45) body in dorsal view, scale bar = 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7649745" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7649745/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="92">Fig. 44</figureCitation>
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) with A1 0.8× as long as height of head, about as long as distance between inner orbits; A9 1.15× as long as wide. Mesosoma (
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<figureCitation box="[871,953,1644,1671]" captionStart="Figs 44, 45" captionStartId="27.[181,220,1093,1115]" captionTargetBox="[279,1044,209,1075]" captionTargetId="figure-150@27.[279,1044,204,1075]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figs 44, 45.Platygaster danyiensis sp. n., female:(44) antenna, scale bar = 10 μm; (45) body in dorsal view, scale bar = 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7649745" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7649745/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="92">Fig. 45</figureCitation>
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) 1.6× as long as wide, 1.15× as high as wide. Sides of pronotum longitudinally reticulate-coriaceous in about anterior 0.4, the rest smooth. Mesoscutum with few setae, most of them along imaginary notaulic courses and sides; disc smooth, with slight rugosity along sides and at anterior ends of imaginary notaulic courses; notauli absent; mid lobe posteriorly blunt, slightly prolonged to base of scutellum, brownish here, at each side with dense, whitish setae over scutoscutellar grooves. Mesopleuron in upper third with about five weak longitudinal wrinkles, the rest smooth. Scutellum with only a few setae except along sides, and smooth. Metapleuron with pilosity all over. Propodeal carinae very slightly diverging, area between them distinctly transverse and shiny. Fore wing reaching base or apex of T6, 2.95× as long as wide, almost clear, with fine and dense microtrichia; marginal cilia 0.09× width of wing. Hind wing 6.3× as long as wide, with two hamuli; marginal cilia 0.3× width of wing. Metasoma (
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<figureCitation box="[673,755,1173,1200]" captionStart="Figs 44, 45" captionStartId="27.[181,220,1093,1115]" captionTargetBox="[279,1044,209,1075]" captionTargetId="figure-150@27.[279,1044,204,1075]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figs 44, 45.Platygaster danyiensis sp. n., female:(44) antenna, scale bar = 10 μm; (45) body in dorsal view, scale bar = 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7649745" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7649745/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="93">Fig. 45</figureCitation>
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) 1.4–1.5× as long as head and mesosoma combined, 0.85× as wide as mesosoma, 2.2× as wide as high. 2nd sternite without convexity. T1 with six even, longitudinal carinae. T2 longitudinally striated in narrow basal foveae to almost 0.4 length of tergite, medially with fine striation to 0.2 of length, rest of tergite as well as the following tergites smooth, only T6 with a few spots of fine microsculpture.Apical tergites with a few setae in shallow punctures: about six around midlength on each of T3–T4, about five along each side on each of T5–T6. Comparison: This species is most similar to South African
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<taxonomicName authority="Buhl, 2001" authorityName="Buhl" authorityYear="2001" box="[819,1100,1405,1431]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Platygaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="applanata">
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<emphasis box="[819,962,1405,1431]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="93">P. applanata</emphasis>
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Buhl, 2001
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</taxonomicName>
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, and it runs to this species in Buhl’s (2011
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<emphasis box="[602,616,1437,1463]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="93">b</emphasis>
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) key to Afrotropical species of
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<taxonomicName authorityName=": Latreille" authorityYear="1809" box="[968,1097,1437,1463]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Platygaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[968,1097,1437,1463]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="93">Platygaster</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Buhl" authorityYear="2001" box="[185,326,1469,1495]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Platygaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="applanata">
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<emphasis box="[185,326,1469,1495]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="93">P. applanata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has mesosoma fully 1.1× as wide as high and a less convex scutellum, fore wings only 2.6× as long as wide and with sparse setae, and female metasoma hardly 1.1× as long as rest of body, only 1.8× as wide as high, with T2 striated to 0.4 of entire width.
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7649741" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7649741" box="[173,1075,738,760]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7649741/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="93" startId="26.[173,206,738,760]" targetBox="[223,1024,206,717]" targetPageId="26">
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<paragraph blockId="26.[173,1075,738,760]" box="[173,1075,738,760]" pageId="26" pageNumber="93">
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Fig. 43.
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<taxonomicName authority="Buhl, 2014" authorityName="Buhl" authorityYear="2014" box="[249,477,738,760]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Leptacis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tschirnhausiana" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis box="[249,477,738,760]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="93">Leptacis tschirnhausiana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[483,533,739,760]" pageId="26" pageNumber="93" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, female body obliquely in dorsal view. Scale bar = 100 μm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph blockId="26.[144,1104,821,1670]" pageId="26" pageNumber="93">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2008-04-14" collectorName="de Danyi & M. von Tschirnhaus." country="Togo" county="Plateau de Danyi" latitude="7.1844444" location="Danyi - Apeyeme" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="0.6919444" municipality="Atigba" pageId="26" pageNumber="93" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Plateaux" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus box="[144,232,1600,1622]" pageId="26" pageNumber="93">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount box="[241,258,1601,1622]" pageId="26" pageNumber="93" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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<collectingCountry box="[265,331,1601,1622]" name="Togo" pageId="26" pageNumber="93">TOGO</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion box="[341,531,1600,1622]" country="Togo" name="Plateaux" pageId="26" pageNumber="93">Région des Plateaux</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCounty box="[541,701,1600,1622]" pageId="26" pageNumber="93">
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Plateau
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<collectorName box="[615,701,1600,1622]" pageId="26" pageNumber="93">de Danyi</collectorName>
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</collectingCounty>
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, road from
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<collectingMunicipality box="[809,871,1600,1622]" pageId="26" pageNumber="93">Atigba</collectingMunicipality>
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to
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03823673D971FFA1FE4109C7FC08FB38:8EF4D1BED972FFA0FC280C7BFBF3F9B3" box="[902,1060,1600,1622]" country="Togo" county="Plateau de Danyi" latitude="7.1844444" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="0.6919444" municipality="Atigba" name="Danyi - Apeyeme" pageId="26" pageNumber="93" stateProvince="Plateaux">Danyi–Apéyémé</location>
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, at a tributary creek of
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03823673D971FFA1FE4109C7FC08FB38:8EF4D1BED972FFA0FE9A0C63FE4BF98B" box="[308,412,1624,1646]" country="Togo" county="Plateau de Danyi" latitude="7.1844444" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="0.6919444" municipality="Atigba" name="river Danyi" pageId="26" pageNumber="93" stateProvince="Plateaux">river Danyi</location>
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(
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<geoCoordinate box="[425,532,1625,1646]" degrees="07" direction="north" minutes="11" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="93" precision="15" seconds="04" value="7.1844444">07°11'04"N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate box="[538,645,1625,1647]" degrees="00" direction="east" minutes="41" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="93" precision="15" seconds="31" value="0.6919444">00°41'31"E</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<date box="[662,759,1624,1646]" pageId="26" pageNumber="93" value="2008-04-14">
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<collectingDate box="[662,759,1624,1646]" pageId="26" pageNumber="93" value="2008-04-14">
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14.iv.
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<quantity box="[709,759,1624,1646]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0087099999999998" pageId="26" pageNumber="93" unit="m" value="2008710.0">2008</quantity>
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</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, 710 m, creek bank and below shrubs and bamboo, plantation, swept,
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<collectorName box="[433,620,1648,1670]" pageId="26" pageNumber="93">M. von Tschirnhaus.</collectorName>
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7649745" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7649745" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7649745/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="94" startId="27.[181,220,1093,1115]" targetBox="[279,1044,209,1075]" targetPageId="27">
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<paragraph blockId="27.[181,1142,1092,1139]" pageId="27" pageNumber="94">
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Figs 44, 45.
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<taxonomicName authority="Buhl, 2014" authorityName="Buhl" authorityYear="2014" box="[290,495,1093,1114]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Platygaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="danyiensis" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis box="[290,495,1093,1114]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="94">Platygaster danyiensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[499,548,1093,1114]" pageId="27" pageNumber="94" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, female: (44) antenna, scale bar = 10 μm; (45) body in dorsal view, scale bar = 100 μm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph blockId="27.[181,1142,1175,1245]" pageId="27" pageNumber="94">
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<typeStatus box="[181,264,1176,1197]" pageId="27" pageNumber="94">Paratype</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount box="[272,300,1175,1196]" pageId="27" pageNumber="94" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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<collectingRegion box="[305,490,1175,1197]" country="Togo" name="Plateaux" pageId="27" pageNumber="94">Région des Plateaux</collectingRegion>
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, Plateau de Danyi, near Dzogbégan, Monastière de l’Ascension, at river/ creek Danyi (
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<geoCoordinate box="[300,406,1199,1220]" degrees="07" direction="north" minutes="14" orientation="latitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="94" precision="15" seconds="30" value="7.2416663">07°14'30"N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate box="[411,517,1201,1223]" degrees="00" direction="east" minutes="40" orientation="longitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="94" precision="15" seconds="45" value="0.6791667">00°40'45"E</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<date box="[531,628,1199,1221]" pageId="27" pageNumber="94" value="2008-04-14">
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14.iv.
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<quantity box="[578,628,1199,1221]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.008725" pageId="27" pageNumber="94" unit="m" value="2008725.0">2008</quantity>
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</date>
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, 725 m, abandoned plantation ground with three dominant plants (
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<taxonomicName box="[249,390,1223,1244]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Eleusine" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="27" pageNumber="94" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="indica">
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<emphasis box="[249,390,1223,1244]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="94">Eleusine indica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName box="[401,603,1223,1245]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Rhynchelytrum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="27" pageNumber="94" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="repens">
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<emphasis box="[401,603,1223,1245]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="94">Rhynchelytrum repens</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName box="[614,724,1224,1245]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Cyperus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="27" pageNumber="94" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis box="[614,690,1224,1245]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="94">Cyperus</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), swept, M. von Tschirnhaus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |