122 lines
14 KiB
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122 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.5733/afin.055.0106" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7649696" approvalRequired="28" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="1" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="23" approvalRequired_for_treatments="4" checkinTime="1676640209650" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Buhl, Peter Neerup" docDate="2014" docId="03823673D945FF94FE410E24FE5CFBA6" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.55.1.67-117.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 55 (1)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.055.0106" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D:AfrInvertebr.2001-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2001-2015.journal_article.0cover" docTitle="Synopeas tschirnhausi Buhl 2014, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="113" masterDocId="FFBB4E0BD968FFBAFFAE0A3BFFD7FFE5" masterDocTitle="New species and new records of Platygastrinae and Sceliotrachelinae from Togo (Hymenoptera: Platygastridae)" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="68" pageNumber="112" updateTime="1676641018412" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>New species and new records of Platygastrinae and Sceliotrachelinae from Togo (Hymenoptera: Platygastridae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Buhl, Peter Neerup</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2014-03-30</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>55</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>68</mods:start>
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<mods:end>68</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.055.0106</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5733/afin.055.0106</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2305-2562</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7649696</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7649903" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7649903" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03823673D945FF94FE410E24FE5CFBA6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03823673D945FF94FE410E24FE5CFBA6" lastPageId="46" lastPageNumber="113" pageId="45" pageNumber="112">
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<subSubSection box="[495,828,1055,1081]" pageId="45" pageNumber="112" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="45.[181,1142,1055,1674]" box="[495,828,1055,1081]" pageId="45" pageNumber="112">
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<heading box="[495,828,1055,1081]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="45" pageNumber="112" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName authority="Buhl, 2014" authorityName="Buhl" authorityYear="2014" box="[495,762,1055,1081]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Synopeas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tschirnhausi" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[495,762,1055,1081]" pageId="45" pageNumber="112">Synopeas tschirnhausi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[768,828,1055,1081]" pageId="45" pageNumber="112" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="46" lastPageNumber="113" pageId="45" pageNumber="112" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="45.[181,1142,1055,1674]" box="[598,725,1095,1121]" pageId="45" pageNumber="112">
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<figureCitation box="[598,725,1095,1121]" captionStart="Figs 81–84" captionStartId="46.[144,183,470,492]" captionTargetBox="[181,1059,215,450]" captionTargetId="figure-422@46.[180,1067,208,462]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="Figs 81–84. Synopeas tschirnhausi sp. n., female: (81) head in frontal view; (82) antenna; (83) scutellum and propodeal carinae in lateral view; (84) metasoma in dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7649785" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7649785/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="112">Figs 81–84</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="45.[181,1142,1055,1674]" box="[181,849,1135,1161]" pageId="45" pageNumber="112">Etymology: Named after the collector, M. von Tschirnhaus.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="45.[181,1142,1055,1674]" pageId="45" pageNumber="112">Diagnosis: A most characteristic species of the genus on account of pointed eyes; head in frontal view only very slightly wider than high.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="45.[181,1142,1055,1674]" box="[181,321,1247,1273]" pageId="45" pageNumber="112">Description:</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="45.[181,1142,1055,1674]" box="[181,273,1287,1313]" pageId="45" pageNumber="112">
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<emphasis box="[181,273,1287,1313]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="112">Female.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="45.[181,1142,1055,1674]" lastBlockId="46.[144,1104,562,1091]" lastPageId="46" lastPageNumber="113" pageId="45" pageNumber="112">
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Body length
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<quantity box="[324,411,1327,1354]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="45" pageNumber="112" unit="mm" value="1.1">1.1 mm</quantity>
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. Black, mandibles and coxae hardly lighter, A1–A6 and legs more or less light brownish, A1 blackish in basal 0.25; A7–A10 dark brownish. Head from above 1.85× as wide as long, 1.3× as wide as mesosoma, finely and uniformly reticulatecoriaceous (not transversely so), without hyperoccipital carina. LOL= 5 OOL. Upper outer corner of eye pointed. Head in frontal view (
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<figureCitation box="[731,811,1455,1481]" captionStart="Figs 81–84" captionStartId="46.[144,183,470,492]" captionTargetBox="[181,1059,215,450]" captionTargetId="figure-422@46.[180,1067,208,462]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="Figs 81–84. Synopeas tschirnhausi sp. n., female: (81) head in frontal view; (82) antenna; (83) scutellum and propodeal carinae in lateral view; (84) metasoma in dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7649785" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7649785/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="112">Fig. 81</figureCitation>
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) very slightly wider than high (24:23). Antenna (
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<figureCitation box="[387,469,1487,1513]" captionStart="Figs 81–84" captionStartId="46.[144,183,470,492]" captionTargetBox="[181,1059,215,450]" captionTargetId="figure-422@46.[180,1067,208,462]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="Figs 81–84. Synopeas tschirnhausi sp. n., female: (81) head in frontal view; (82) antenna; (83) scutellum and propodeal carinae in lateral view; (84) metasoma in dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7649785" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7649785/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="112">Fig. 82</figureCitation>
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) with A1 0.6× as long as height of head, as long as distance between inner orbits. Mesosoma 1.4× as long as wide, 1.1× as high as wide. Sides of pronotum finely reticulatecoriaceous, smooth in lower third and along hind margin. Mesoscutum evenly and moderately densely setose, uniformly and finely reticulatecoriaceous; notauli short and poorly evident at hind margin; mid lobe slightly and bluntly prolonged to base of scutellum; scuto-scutellar grooves rather narrow, each with about seven long setae. Mesopleuron smooth. Scutellum (
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<figureCitation box="[709,789,562,588]" captionStart="Figs 81–84" captionStartId="46.[144,183,470,492]" captionTargetBox="[181,1059,215,450]" captionTargetId="figure-422@46.[180,1067,208,462]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="Figs 81–84. Synopeas tschirnhausi sp. n., female: (81) head in frontal view; (82) antenna; (83) scutellum and propodeal carinae in lateral view; (84) metasoma in dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7649785" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7649785/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="113">Fig. 83</figureCitation>
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) slightly and evenly convex, almost smooth, sparsely setose along middle, densely so laterally, without modification behind. Metapleuron smooth, in anterior 0.4 with very sparse pilosity, denser behind. Propodeal carinae high, dark, rounded, fused. Fore wing 0.85× as long as entire body, 2.2× as long as wide, clear, in apical half with fine and dense microtrichia; marginal cilia extremely short. Hind wing 5.4× as long as wide; marginal cilia one-third the width of wing. Metasoma (
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<figureCitation box="[346,428,754,780]" captionStart="Figs 81–84" captionStartId="46.[144,183,470,492]" captionTargetBox="[181,1059,215,450]" captionTargetId="figure-422@46.[180,1067,208,462]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="Figs 81–84. Synopeas tschirnhausi sp. n., female: (81) head in frontal view; (82) antenna; (83) scutellum and propodeal carinae in lateral view; (84) metasoma in dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7649785" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7649785/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="113">Fig. 84</figureCitation>
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) two-thirds as long as head and mesosoma combined, about as long as mesosoma and slightly wider (19:18), 1.3× as wide as high. T1 with a few longitudinal crenulae. T2–T5 smooth, each with a narrow transverse stripe of reticulate microsculpture at hind margin, T6 with such sculpture all over. Apical tergites with a few inconspicuous setae in shallow punctures (eight on T5, fewer on the rest).
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7649785" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7649785" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7649785/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="113" startId="46.[144,183,470,492]" targetBox="[181,1059,215,450]" targetPageId="46">
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<paragraph blockId="46.[144,1104,470,516]" pageId="46" pageNumber="113">
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Figs 81–84.
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<taxonomicName authority="Buhl, 2014" authorityName="Buhl" authorityYear="2014" box="[259,463,470,491]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Synopeas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tschirnhausi" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis box="[259,463,470,491]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="113">Synopeas tschirnhausi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[469,520,470,491]" pageId="46" pageNumber="113" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, female: (81) head in frontal view; (82) antenna; (83) scutellum and propodeal carinae in lateral view; (84) metasoma in dorsal view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph blockId="46.[144,1104,562,1091]" pageId="46" pageNumber="113">
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Comparison: In respect of unusual shape of head, somewhat similar to
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<taxonomicName authority="Buhl, 2011" authorityName="Buhl" authorityYear="2011" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Synopeas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acutanguliceps">
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<emphasis box="[910,1104,922,948]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="113">S. acutanguliceps</emphasis>
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Buhl, 2011
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</taxonomicName>
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, but that species has the head in frontal view 1.4× as wide as high and eyes not pointed.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="46.[144,1104,562,1091]" pageId="46" pageNumber="113">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2008-04-20" collectorName="M. von Tschirnhaus." country="Togo" latitude="7.5891666" location="Totame" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="0.6319445" pageId="46" pageNumber="113" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Plateaux" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus box="[144,230,1021,1043]" pageId="46" pageNumber="113">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount box="[236,253,1022,1043]" pageId="46" pageNumber="113" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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<collectingCountry box="[257,322,1021,1042]" name="Togo" pageId="46" pageNumber="113">TOGO</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion box="[329,510,1021,1043]" country="Togo" name="Plateaux" pageId="46" pageNumber="113">Région des Plateaux</collectingRegion>
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,
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<quantity box="[517,561,1021,1043]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="46" pageNumber="113" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
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downstream of
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03823673D945FF94FE410E24FE5CFBA6:8EF4D1BED946FF94FD1509C6FD2AFBF6" box="[699,765,1021,1043]" country="Togo" latitude="7.5891666" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="0.6319445" name="Totame" pageId="46" pageNumber="113" stateProvince="Plateaux">Totamé</location>
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(
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<geoCoordinate box="[776,882,1021,1043]" degrees="07" direction="north" minutes="35" orientation="latitude" pageId="46" pageNumber="113" precision="15" seconds="21" value="7.5891666">07°35'21"N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate box="[886,990,1023,1045]" degrees="00" direction="east" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" pageId="46" pageNumber="113" precision="15" seconds="55" value="0.6319445">00°37'55"E</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<date box="[1005,1100,1021,1043]" pageId="46" pageNumber="113" value="2008-04-20">
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<collectingDate box="[1005,1100,1021,1043]" pageId="46" pageNumber="113" value="2008-04-20">
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20.iv.
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<quantity box="[1052,1100,1021,1043]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.00859" pageId="46" pageNumber="113" unit="m" value="2008590.0">2008</quantity>
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</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, 590 m, mountain slope with scattered forest trees and dense ground vegetation, rotting fruits of avocado, swept,
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<collectorName box="[208,395,1069,1091]" pageId="46" pageNumber="113">M. von Tschirnhaus.</collectorName>
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |